]> andersk Git - openssh.git/blame - auth1.c
- (djm) Bug #564: Perform PAM account checks for all authentications when
[openssh.git] / auth1.c
CommitLineData
a306f2dd 1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
3 * All rights reserved
bcbf86ec 4 *
5 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
6 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
7 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
8 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
9 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
a306f2dd 10 */
11
12#include "includes.h"
0598d99d 13RCSID("$OpenBSD: auth1.c,v 1.50 2003/08/13 08:46:30 markus Exp $");
94ec8c6b 14
a306f2dd 15#include "xmalloc.h"
16#include "rsa.h"
42f11eb2 17#include "ssh1.h"
a306f2dd 18#include "packet.h"
19#include "buffer.h"
a306f2dd 20#include "mpaux.h"
42f11eb2 21#include "log.h"
a306f2dd 22#include "servconf.h"
23#include "compat.h"
24#include "auth.h"
7899c98f 25#include "channels.h"
a306f2dd 26#include "session.h"
ced49be2 27#include "uidswap.h"
1853d1ef 28#include "monitor_wrap.h"
a306f2dd 29
30/* import */
31extern ServerOptions options;
94ec8c6b 32
a306f2dd 33/*
34 * convert ssh auth msg type into description
35 */
396c147e 36static char *
a306f2dd 37get_authname(int type)
38{
39 static char buf[1024];
40 switch (type) {
41 case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_PASSWORD:
42 return "password";
43 case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_RSA:
44 return "rsa";
45 case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_RHOSTS_RSA:
46 return "rhosts-rsa";
47 case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_RHOSTS:
48 return "rhosts";
59c97189 49 case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS:
50 case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS_RESPONSE:
51 return "challenge-response";
1c590258 52#ifdef KRB5
a306f2dd 53 case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_KERBEROS:
54 return "kerberos";
a306f2dd 55#endif
56 }
57 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "bad-auth-msg-%d", type);
58 return buf;
59}
60
61/*
59c97189 62 * read packets, try to authenticate the user and
63 * return only if authentication is successful
a306f2dd 64 */
396c147e 65static void
59c97189 66do_authloop(Authctxt *authctxt)
a306f2dd 67{
94ec8c6b 68 int authenticated = 0;
1e3b8b07 69 u_int bits;
b775c6f2 70 Key *client_host_key;
a306f2dd 71 BIGNUM *n;
94ec8c6b 72 char *client_user, *password;
59c97189 73 char info[1024];
1e3b8b07 74 u_int dlen;
1e3b8b07 75 u_int ulen;
05114c74 76 int prev, type = 0;
59c97189 77 struct passwd *pw = authctxt->pw;
78
79 debug("Attempting authentication for %s%.100s.",
184eed6a 80 authctxt->valid ? "" : "illegal user ", authctxt->user);
59c97189 81
82 /* If the user has no password, accept authentication immediately. */
83 if (options.password_authentication &&
1c590258 84#ifdef KRB5
59c97189 85 (!options.kerberos_authentication || options.kerberos_or_local_passwd) &&
86#endif
1853d1ef 87 PRIVSEP(auth_password(authctxt, ""))) {
59c97189 88 auth_log(authctxt, 1, "without authentication", "");
89 return;
90 }
a306f2dd 91
92 /* Indicate that authentication is needed. */
93 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_FAILURE);
94 packet_send();
95 packet_write_wait();
96
94ec8c6b 97 client_user = NULL;
98
59c97189 99 for (;;) {
94ec8c6b 100 /* default to fail */
101 authenticated = 0;
102
59c97189 103 info[0] = '\0';
a306f2dd 104
105 /* Get a packet from the client. */
05114c74 106 prev = type;
54a5250f 107 type = packet_read();
a306f2dd 108
05114c74 109 /*
110 * If we started challenge-response authentication but the
111 * next packet is not a response to our challenge, release
112 * the resources allocated by get_challenge() (which would
113 * normally have been released by verify_response() had we
114 * received such a response)
115 */
116 if (prev == SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS &&
117 type != SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS_RESPONSE)
118 abandon_challenge_response(authctxt);
119
a306f2dd 120 /* Process the packet. */
121 switch (type) {
a306f2dd 122
1c590258 123#ifdef KRB5
a306f2dd 124 case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_KERBEROS:
125 if (!options.kerberos_authentication) {
a306f2dd 126 verbose("Kerberos authentication disabled.");
a306f2dd 127 } else {
ced49be2 128 char *kdata = packet_get_string(&dlen);
95500969 129 packet_check_eom();
184eed6a 130
1c590258 131 if (kdata[0] != 4) { /* KRB_PROT_VERSION */
696f6bef 132 krb5_data tkt, reply;
ced49be2 133 tkt.length = dlen;
134 tkt.data = kdata;
184eed6a 135
696f6bef 136 if (PRIVSEP(auth_krb5(authctxt, &tkt,
137 &client_user, &reply))) {
ced49be2 138 authenticated = 1;
139 snprintf(info, sizeof(info),
140 " tktuser %.100s",
141 client_user);
b77a87e5 142
696f6bef 143 /* Send response to client */
144 packet_start(
145 SSH_SMSG_AUTH_KERBEROS_RESPONSE);
146 packet_put_string((char *)
147 reply.data, reply.length);
148 packet_send();
149 packet_write_wait();
150
151 if (reply.length)
152 xfree(reply.data);
ced49be2 153 }
a306f2dd 154 }
59c97189 155 xfree(kdata);
a306f2dd 156 }
157 break;
ced49be2 158 case SSH_CMSG_HAVE_KERBEROS_TGT:
159 packet_send_debug("Kerberos TGT passing disabled before authentication.");
160 break;
1c590258 161#endif
184eed6a 162
a306f2dd 163 case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_RHOSTS_RSA:
164 if (!options.rhosts_rsa_authentication) {
165 verbose("Rhosts with RSA authentication disabled.");
166 break;
167 }
168 /*
169 * Get client user name. Note that we just have to
170 * trust the client; root on the client machine can
171 * claim to be any user.
172 */
173 client_user = packet_get_string(&ulen);
174
175 /* Get the client host key. */
b775c6f2 176 client_host_key = key_new(KEY_RSA1);
a306f2dd 177 bits = packet_get_int();
20b279e6 178 packet_get_bignum(client_host_key->rsa->e);
179 packet_get_bignum(client_host_key->rsa->n);
a306f2dd 180
b775c6f2 181 if (bits != BN_num_bits(client_host_key->rsa->n))
94ec8c6b 182 verbose("Warning: keysize mismatch for client_host_key: "
b775c6f2 183 "actual %d, announced %d",
7203d6bb 184 BN_num_bits(client_host_key->rsa->n), bits);
95500969 185 packet_check_eom();
a306f2dd 186
b775c6f2 187 authenticated = auth_rhosts_rsa(pw, client_user,
dc421aa3 188 client_host_key);
b775c6f2 189 key_free(client_host_key);
a306f2dd 190
59c97189 191 snprintf(info, sizeof info, " ruser %.100s", client_user);
a306f2dd 192 break;
193
194 case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_RSA:
195 if (!options.rsa_authentication) {
196 verbose("RSA authentication disabled.");
197 break;
198 }
199 /* RSA authentication requested. */
b775c6f2 200 if ((n = BN_new()) == NULL)
201 fatal("do_authloop: BN_new failed");
20b279e6 202 packet_get_bignum(n);
95500969 203 packet_check_eom();
a306f2dd 204 authenticated = auth_rsa(pw, n);
205 BN_clear_free(n);
206 break;
207
208 case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_PASSWORD:
209 if (!options.password_authentication) {
210 verbose("Password authentication disabled.");
211 break;
212 }
213 /*
214 * Read user password. It is in plain text, but was
215 * transmitted over the encrypted channel so it is
216 * not visible to an outside observer.
217 */
218 password = packet_get_string(&dlen);
95500969 219 packet_check_eom();
a306f2dd 220
b4b5d644 221 /* Try authentication with the password. */
1853d1ef 222 authenticated = PRIVSEP(auth_password(authctxt, password));
a306f2dd 223
224 memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
225 xfree(password);
226 break;
227
a306f2dd 228 case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS:
229 debug("rcvd SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS");
5ba55ada 230 if (options.challenge_response_authentication == 1) {
231 char *challenge = get_challenge(authctxt);
59c97189 232 if (challenge != NULL) {
233 debug("sending challenge '%s'", challenge);
a306f2dd 234 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_AUTH_TIS_CHALLENGE);
59c97189 235 packet_put_cstring(challenge);
5ba55ada 236 xfree(challenge);
a306f2dd 237 packet_send();
238 packet_write_wait();
239 continue;
240 }
241 }
242 break;
243 case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS_RESPONSE:
244 debug("rcvd SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS_RESPONSE");
5ba55ada 245 if (options.challenge_response_authentication == 1) {
a306f2dd 246 char *response = packet_get_string(&dlen);
95500969 247 packet_check_eom();
59c97189 248 authenticated = verify_response(authctxt, response);
249 memset(response, 'r', dlen);
a306f2dd 250 xfree(response);
251 }
252 break;
a306f2dd 253
254 default:
255 /*
256 * Any unknown messages will be ignored (and failure
257 * returned) during authentication.
258 */
bbe88b6d 259 logit("Unknown message during authentication: type %d", type);
a306f2dd 260 break;
261 }
af774732 262#ifdef BSD_AUTH
263 if (authctxt->as) {
264 auth_close(authctxt->as);
265 authctxt->as = NULL;
266 }
267#endif
59c97189 268 if (!authctxt->valid && authenticated)
269 fatal("INTERNAL ERROR: authenticated invalid user %s",
270 authctxt->user);
a306f2dd 271
ef51930f 272#ifdef _UNICOS
ef51930f 273 if (authenticated && cray_access_denied(authctxt->user)) {
274 authenticated = 0;
275 fatal("Access denied for user %s.",authctxt->user);
276 }
277#endif /* _UNICOS */
278
2b87da3b 279#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
280 if (authenticated &&
e9571a2c 281 !check_nt_auth(type == SSH_CMSG_AUTH_PASSWORD, pw)) {
3c62e7eb 282 packet_disconnect("Authentication rejected for uid %d.",
e9571a2c 283 pw == NULL ? -1 : pw->pw_uid);
3c62e7eb 284 authenticated = 0;
285 }
3c418020 286#else
59c97189 287 /* Special handling for root */
5d47f1d4 288 if (authenticated && authctxt->pw->pw_uid == 0 &&
15853e93 289 !auth_root_allowed(get_authname(type)))
59c97189 290 authenticated = 0;
3c418020 291#endif
a306f2dd 292
5b9e2464 293#ifdef USE_PAM
294 if (options.use_pam && authenticated &&
295 !PRIVSEP(do_pam_account()))
296 authenticated = 0;
297#endif
298
59c97189 299 /* Log before sending the reply */
300 auth_log(authctxt, authenticated, get_authname(type), info);
301
a306f2dd 302 if (client_user != NULL) {
303 xfree(client_user);
304 client_user = NULL;
305 }
306
94ec8c6b 307 if (authenticated)
308 return;
309
9a6fee8b 310 if (authctxt->failures++ > AUTH_FAIL_MAX)
59c97189 311 packet_disconnect(AUTH_FAIL_MSG, authctxt->user);
a306f2dd 312
a306f2dd 313 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_FAILURE);
314 packet_send();
315 packet_write_wait();
316 }
317}
318
319/*
320 * Performs authentication of an incoming connection. Session key has already
321 * been exchanged and encryption is enabled.
322 */
1b34c1b3 323Authctxt *
d5bb9418 324do_authentication(void)
a306f2dd 325{
59c97189 326 Authctxt *authctxt;
1e3b8b07 327 u_int ulen;
f8d99a32 328 char *user, *style = NULL;
a306f2dd 329
330 /* Get the name of the user that we wish to log in as. */
54a5250f 331 packet_read_expect(SSH_CMSG_USER);
a306f2dd 332
333 /* Get the user name. */
334 user = packet_get_string(&ulen);
95500969 335 packet_check_eom();
a306f2dd 336
59c97189 337 if ((style = strchr(user, ':')) != NULL)
ced49be2 338 *style++ = '\0';
59c97189 339
f8d99a32 340#ifdef KRB5
ced49be2 341 /* XXX - SSH.com Kerberos v5 braindeath. */
f8d99a32 342 if ((datafellows & SSH_BUG_K5USER) &&
343 options.kerberos_authentication) {
344 char *p;
345 if ((p = strchr(user, '@')) != NULL)
346 *p = '\0';
347 }
348#endif
184eed6a 349
59c97189 350 authctxt = authctxt_new();
351 authctxt->user = user;
352 authctxt->style = style;
353
a306f2dd 354 /* Verify that the user is a valid user. */
5f1f36b5 355 if ((authctxt->pw = PRIVSEP(getpwnamallow(user))) != NULL)
59c97189 356 authctxt->valid = 1;
5f1f36b5 357 else
59c97189 358 debug("do_authentication: illegal user %s", user);
a306f2dd 359
5f1f36b5 360 setproctitle("%s%s", authctxt->pw ? user : "unknown",
1853d1ef 361 use_privsep ? " [net]" : "");
6172e290 362
a306f2dd 363#ifdef USE_PAM
7fceb20d 364 if (options.use_pam)
365 PRIVSEP(start_pam(user));
a306f2dd 366#endif
367
368 /*
369 * If we are not running as root, the user must have the same uid as
94ec8c6b 370 * the server. (Unless you are running Windows)
a306f2dd 371 */
94ec8c6b 372#ifndef HAVE_CYGWIN
5f1f36b5 373 if (!use_privsep && getuid() != 0 && authctxt->pw &&
374 authctxt->pw->pw_uid != getuid())
a306f2dd 375 packet_disconnect("Cannot change user when server not running as root.");
3c62e7eb 376#endif
a306f2dd 377
59c97189 378 /*
b4b5d644 379 * Loop until the user has been authenticated or the connection is
380 * closed, do_authloop() returns only if authentication is successful
381 */
59c97189 382 do_authloop(authctxt);
a306f2dd 383
384 /* The user has been authenticated and accepted. */
94ec8c6b 385 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS);
386 packet_send();
387 packet_write_wait();
59c97189 388
1b34c1b3 389 return (authctxt);
a306f2dd 390}
This page took 0.218776 seconds and 5 git commands to generate.