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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Simon Wilkinson. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR `AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
16  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
17  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
18  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
19  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
20  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
21  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
22  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
23  */
24
25 #include "includes.h"
26
27 #ifdef GSSAPI
28 #ifdef KRB5
29
30 #include "auth.h"
31 #include "auth-pam.h"
32 #include "xmalloc.h"
33 #include "log.h"
34 #include "servconf.h"
35
36 #include "ssh-gss.h"
37
38 extern ServerOptions options;
39
40 #ifdef HEIMDAL
41 #include <krb5.h>
42 #else
43 #include <gssapi_krb5.h>
44 #define krb5_get_err_text(context,code) error_message(code)
45 #endif
46
47 static int ssh_gssapi_krb5_init();
48 static int ssh_gssapi_krb5_userok(ssh_gssapi_client *client, char *name);
49 static int ssh_gssapi_krb5_localname(ssh_gssapi_client *client, char **user);
50 static void ssh_gssapi_krb5_storecreds(ssh_gssapi_client *client);
51
52 static krb5_context krb_context = NULL;
53
54 /* We've been using a wrongly encoded mechanism ID for yonks */
55
56 ssh_gssapi_mech gssapi_kerberos_mech_old = {
57         "Se3H81ismmOC3OE+FwYCiQ==",
58         "Kerberos",
59         {9, "\x2A\x86\x48\x86\xF7\x12\x01\x02\x02"},
60         &ssh_gssapi_krb5_init,
61         &ssh_gssapi_krb5_userok,
62         &ssh_gssapi_krb5_localname,
63         &ssh_gssapi_krb5_storecreds
64 };
65
66 ssh_gssapi_mech gssapi_kerberos_mech = {
67         "toWM5Slw5Ew8Mqkay+al2g==",
68         "Kerberos",
69         {9, "\x2A\x86\x48\x86\xF7\x12\x01\x02\x02"},
70         NULL,
71         &ssh_gssapi_krb5_userok,
72         &ssh_gssapi_krb5_localname,
73         &ssh_gssapi_krb5_storecreds
74 };
75         
76 /* Initialise the krb5 library, so we can use it for those bits that
77  * GSSAPI won't do */
78
79 static int 
80 ssh_gssapi_krb5_init() {
81         krb5_error_code problem;
82         
83         if (krb_context !=NULL)
84                 return 1;
85                 
86         problem = krb5_init_context(&krb_context);
87         if (problem) {
88                 log("Cannot initialize krb5 context");
89                 return 0;
90         }
91         krb5_init_ets(krb_context);
92
93         return 1;       
94 }                       
95
96 /* Check if this user is OK to login. This only works with krb5 - other 
97  * GSSAPI mechanisms will need their own.
98  * Returns true if the user is OK to log in, otherwise returns 0
99  */
100
101 static int
102 ssh_gssapi_krb5_userok(ssh_gssapi_client *client, char *name) {
103         krb5_principal princ;
104         int retval;
105
106         if (ssh_gssapi_krb5_init() == 0)
107                 return 0;
108                 
109         if ((retval=krb5_parse_name(krb_context, client->name.value, 
110                                     &princ))) {
111                 log("krb5_parse_name(): %.100s", 
112                         krb5_get_err_text(krb_context,retval));
113                 return 0;
114         }
115         if (krb5_kuserok(krb_context, princ, name)) {
116                 retval = 1;
117                 log("Authorized to %s, krb5 principal %s (krb5_kuserok)",name,
118                     (char *)client->name.value);
119         }
120         else
121                 retval = 0;
122         
123         krb5_free_principal(krb_context, princ);
124         return retval;
125 }
126
127 /* Retrieve the local username associated with a set of Kerberos 
128  * credentials. Hopefully we can use this for the 'empty' username
129  * logins discussed in the draft  */
130 static int
131 ssh_gssapi_krb5_localname(ssh_gssapi_client *client, char **user) {
132         krb5_principal princ;
133         int retval;
134         
135         if (ssh_gssapi_krb5_init() == 0)
136                 return 0;
137
138         if ((retval=krb5_parse_name(krb_context, client->name.value, 
139                                     &princ))) {
140                 log("krb5_parse_name(): %.100s", 
141                         krb5_get_err_text(krb_context,retval));
142                 return 0;
143         }
144         
145         /* We've got to return a malloc'd string */
146         *user = (char *)xmalloc(256);
147         if (krb5_aname_to_localname(krb_context, princ, 256, *user)) {
148                 xfree(*user);
149                 *user = NULL;
150                 return(0);
151         }
152         
153         return(1);
154 }
155         
156 /* Make sure that this is called _after_ we've setuid to the user */
157
158 /* This writes out any forwarded credentials. Its specific to the Kerberos
159  * GSSAPI mechanism
160  *
161  * We assume that our caller has made sure that the user has selected
162  * delegated credentials, and that the client_creds structure is correctly
163  * populated.
164  */
165
166 static void
167 ssh_gssapi_krb5_storecreds(ssh_gssapi_client *client) {
168         krb5_ccache ccache;
169         krb5_error_code problem;
170         krb5_principal princ;
171         char ccname[35];
172         static char name[40];
173         int tmpfd;
174         OM_uint32 maj_status,min_status;
175         gss_cred_id_t krb5_cred_handle;
176
177         if (client->creds==NULL) {
178                 debug("No credentials stored"); 
179                 return;
180         }
181                 
182         if (ssh_gssapi_krb5_init() == 0)
183                 return;
184
185         if (options.gss_use_session_ccache) {
186                 snprintf(ccname,sizeof(ccname),"/tmp/krb5cc_%d_XXXXXX",geteuid());
187        
188                 if ((tmpfd = mkstemp(ccname))==-1) {
189                         log("mkstemp(): %.100s", strerror(errno));
190                         return;
191                 }
192                 if (fchmod(tmpfd, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR) == -1) {
193                         log("fchmod(): %.100s", strerror(errno));
194                         close(tmpfd);
195                         return;
196                 }
197         } else {
198                 snprintf(ccname,sizeof(ccname),"/tmp/krb5cc_%d",geteuid());
199                 tmpfd = open(ccname, O_TRUNC | O_CREAT, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
200                 if (tmpfd == -1) {
201                         log("open(): %.100s", strerror(errno));
202                         return;
203                 }
204         }
205
206         close(tmpfd);
207         snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "FILE:%s",ccname);
208  
209         if ((problem = krb5_cc_resolve(krb_context, name, &ccache))) {
210                 log("krb5_cc_default(): %.100s", 
211                         krb5_get_err_text(krb_context,problem));
212                 return;
213         }
214
215         if ((problem = krb5_parse_name(krb_context, client->name.value, 
216                                        &princ))) {
217                 log("krb5_parse_name(): %.100s", 
218                         krb5_get_err_text(krb_context,problem));
219                 krb5_cc_destroy(krb_context,ccache);
220                 return;
221         }
222         
223         if ((problem = krb5_cc_initialize(krb_context, ccache, princ))) {
224                 log("krb5_cc_initialize(): %.100s", 
225                         krb5_get_err_text(krb_context,problem));
226                 krb5_free_principal(krb_context,princ);
227                 krb5_cc_destroy(krb_context,ccache);
228                 return;
229         }
230         
231         krb5_free_principal(krb_context,princ);
232
233 #ifdef MECHGLUE
234         krb5_cred_handle =
235             __gss_get_mechanism_cred(client->creds,
236                                      &(gssapi_kerberos_mech.oid));
237 #else
238         krb5_cred_handle = client->creds;
239 #endif
240
241         if ((maj_status = gss_krb5_copy_ccache(&min_status, 
242                                                client->creds, 
243                                                ccache))) {
244                 log("gss_krb5_copy_ccache() failed");
245                 krb5_cc_destroy(krb_context,ccache);
246                 return;
247         }
248         
249         krb5_cc_close(krb_context,ccache);
250
251 #ifdef USE_PAM
252         do_pam_putenv("KRB5CCNAME",name);
253 #endif
254
255         client->store.filename=strdup(ccname);
256         client->store.envvar="KRB5CCNAME";
257         client->store.envval=strdup(name);
258
259         return;
260 }
261
262 #endif /* KRB5 */
263
264 #endif /* GSSAPI */
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