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1 /* $OpenBSD: gss-serv-krb5.c,v 1.7 2006/08/03 03:34:42 deraadt Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2001-2007 Simon Wilkinson. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR `AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26
27 #include "includes.h"
28
29 #ifdef GSSAPI
30 #ifdef KRB5
31
32 #include <sys/types.h>
33
34 #include <stdarg.h>
35 #include <string.h>
36
37 #include "xmalloc.h"
38 #include "key.h"
39 #include "hostfile.h"
40 #include "auth.h"
41 #include "log.h"
42 #include "servconf.h"
43
44 #include "buffer.h"
45 #include "ssh-gss.h"
46
47 extern ServerOptions options;
48
49 #ifdef HEIMDAL
50 # include <krb5.h>
51 #elif !defined(MECHGLUE)
52 # ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI_KRB5_H
53 #  include <gssapi_krb5.h>
54 # elif HAVE_GSSAPI_GSSAPI_KRB5_H
55 #  include <gssapi/gssapi_krb5.h>
56 # endif
57 #endif
58
59 static krb5_context krb_context = NULL;
60 static int ssh_gssapi_krb5_init();
61 static int ssh_gssapi_krb5_userok(ssh_gssapi_client *client, char *name);
62 static int ssh_gssapi_krb5_localname(ssh_gssapi_client *client, char **user);
63 static void ssh_gssapi_krb5_storecreds(ssh_gssapi_client *client);
64 static int ssh_gssapi_krb5_updatecreds(ssh_gssapi_ccache *store,
65                                        ssh_gssapi_client *client);
66
67 ssh_gssapi_mech gssapi_kerberos_mech = {
68         "toWM5Slw5Ew8Mqkay+al2g==",
69         "Kerberos",
70         {9, "\x2A\x86\x48\x86\xF7\x12\x01\x02\x02"},
71         NULL,
72         &ssh_gssapi_krb5_userok,
73         &ssh_gssapi_krb5_localname,
74         &ssh_gssapi_krb5_storecreds,
75         &ssh_gssapi_krb5_updatecreds
76 };
77
78 /* Initialise the krb5 library, for the stuff that GSSAPI won't do */
79
80 static int
81 ssh_gssapi_krb5_init(void)
82 {
83         krb5_error_code problem;
84
85         if (krb_context != NULL)
86                 return 1;
87
88         problem = krb5_init_context(&krb_context);
89         if (problem) {
90                 logit("Cannot initialize krb5 context");
91                 return 0;
92         }
93
94         return 1;
95 }
96
97 /* Check if this user is OK to login. This only works with krb5 - other
98  * GSSAPI mechanisms will need their own.
99  * Returns true if the user is OK to log in, otherwise returns 0
100  */
101
102 static int
103 ssh_gssapi_krb5_userok(ssh_gssapi_client *client, char *name)
104 {
105         krb5_principal princ;
106         int retval;
107
108         if (ssh_gssapi_krb5_init() == 0)
109                 return 0;
110
111         if ((retval = krb5_parse_name(krb_context, client->exportedname.value,
112             &princ))) {
113                 logit("krb5_parse_name(): %.100s",
114                     krb5_get_err_text(krb_context, retval));
115                 return 0;
116         }
117         if (krb5_kuserok(krb_context, princ, name)) {
118                 retval = 1;
119                 logit("Authorized to %s, krb5 principal %s (krb5_kuserok)",
120                     name, (char *)client->displayname.value);
121         } else
122                 retval = 0;
123
124         krb5_free_principal(krb_context, princ);
125         return retval;
126 }
127
128
129 /* Retrieve the local username associated with a set of Kerberos 
130  * credentials. Hopefully we can use this for the 'empty' username
131  * logins discussed in the draft  */
132 static int
133 ssh_gssapi_krb5_localname(ssh_gssapi_client *client, char **user) {
134         krb5_principal princ;
135         int retval;
136         
137         if (ssh_gssapi_krb5_init() == 0)
138                 return 0;
139
140         if ((retval=krb5_parse_name(krb_context, client->displayname.value, 
141                                     &princ))) {
142                 logit("krb5_parse_name(): %.100s", 
143                         krb5_get_err_text(krb_context,retval));
144                 return 0;
145         }
146         
147         /* We've got to return a malloc'd string */
148         *user = (char *)xmalloc(256);
149         if (krb5_aname_to_localname(krb_context, princ, 256, *user)) {
150                 xfree(*user);
151                 *user = NULL;
152                 return(0);
153         }
154         
155         return(1);
156 }
157         
158 /* This writes out any forwarded credentials from the structure populated
159  * during userauth. Called after we have setuid to the user */
160
161 static void
162 ssh_gssapi_krb5_storecreds(ssh_gssapi_client *client)
163 {
164         krb5_ccache ccache;
165         krb5_error_code problem;
166         krb5_principal princ;
167         OM_uint32 maj_status, min_status;
168         gss_cred_id_t krb5_cred_handle;
169         int len;
170         const char *new_ccname;
171
172         if (client->creds == NULL) {
173                 debug("No credentials stored");
174                 return;
175         }
176
177         if (ssh_gssapi_krb5_init() == 0)
178                 return;
179
180 #ifdef HEIMDAL
181         if ((problem = krb5_cc_gen_new(krb_context, &krb5_fcc_ops, &ccache))) {
182                 logit("krb5_cc_gen_new(): %.100s",
183                     krb5_get_err_text(krb_context, problem));
184                 return;
185         }
186 #else
187         if ((problem = ssh_krb5_cc_gen(krb_context, &ccache))) {
188                 logit("ssh_krb5_cc_gen(): %.100s",
189                     krb5_get_err_text(krb_context, problem));
190                 return;
191         }
192 #endif  /* #ifdef HEIMDAL */
193
194         if ((problem = krb5_parse_name(krb_context,
195             client->exportedname.value, &princ))) {
196                 logit("krb5_parse_name(): %.100s",
197                     krb5_get_err_text(krb_context, problem));
198                 krb5_cc_destroy(krb_context, ccache);
199                 return;
200         }
201
202         if ((problem = krb5_cc_initialize(krb_context, ccache, princ))) {
203                 logit("krb5_cc_initialize(): %.100s",
204                     krb5_get_err_text(krb_context, problem));
205                 krb5_free_principal(krb_context, princ);
206                 krb5_cc_destroy(krb_context, ccache);
207                 return;
208         }
209
210         krb5_free_principal(krb_context, princ);
211
212 #ifdef MECHGLUE
213         krb5_cred_handle =
214             __gss_get_mechanism_cred(client->creds,
215                                      &(gssapi_kerberos_mech.oid));
216 #else
217         krb5_cred_handle = client->creds;
218 #endif
219
220         if ((maj_status = gss_krb5_copy_ccache(&min_status, 
221             krb5_cred_handle, ccache))) {
222                 logit("gss_krb5_copy_ccache() failed");
223                 krb5_cc_destroy(krb_context, ccache);
224                 return;
225         }
226
227         new_ccname = krb5_cc_get_name(krb_context, ccache);
228
229         client->store.envvar = "KRB5CCNAME";
230 #ifdef USE_CCAPI
231         xasprintf(&client->store.envval, "API:%s", new_ccname);
232         client->store.filename = NULL;
233 #else
234         xasprintf(&client->store.envval, "FILE:%s", new_ccname);
235         client->store.filename = xstrdup(new_ccname);
236 #endif
237
238 #ifdef USE_PAM
239         if (options.use_pam)
240                 do_pam_putenv(client->store.envvar, client->store.envval);
241 #endif
242
243         krb5_cc_close(krb_context, ccache);
244
245         return;
246 }
247
248 static int
249 ssh_gssapi_krb5_updatecreds(ssh_gssapi_ccache *store, 
250     ssh_gssapi_client *client)
251 {
252         krb5_ccache ccache = NULL;
253         krb5_principal principal = NULL;
254         char *name = NULL;
255         krb5_error_code problem;
256         OM_uint32 maj_status, min_status;
257
258         if ((problem = krb5_cc_resolve(krb_context, store->envval, &ccache))) {
259                 logit("krb5_cc_resolve(): %.100s",
260                     krb5_get_err_text(krb_context, problem));
261                 return 0;
262         }
263         
264         /* Find out who the principal in this cache is */
265         if ((problem = krb5_cc_get_principal(krb_context, ccache, 
266             &principal))) {
267                 logit("krb5_cc_get_principal(): %.100s",
268                     krb5_get_err_text(krb_context, problem));
269                 krb5_cc_close(krb_context, ccache);
270                 return 0;
271         }
272
273         if ((problem = krb5_unparse_name(krb_context, principal, &name))) {
274                 logit("krb5_unparse_name(): %.100s",
275                     krb5_get_err_text(krb_context, problem));
276                 krb5_free_principal(krb_context, principal);
277                 krb5_cc_close(krb_context, ccache);
278                 return 0;
279         }
280
281
282         if (strcmp(name,client->exportedname.value)!=0) {
283                 debug("Name in local credentials cache differs. Not storing");
284                 krb5_free_principal(krb_context, principal);
285                 krb5_cc_close(krb_context, ccache);
286                 krb5_free_unparsed_name(krb_context, name);
287                 return 0;
288         }
289         krb5_free_unparsed_name(krb_context, name);
290
291         /* Name matches, so lets get on with it! */
292
293         if ((problem = krb5_cc_initialize(krb_context, ccache, principal))) {
294                 logit("krb5_cc_initialize(): %.100s",
295                     krb5_get_err_text(krb_context, problem));
296                 krb5_free_principal(krb_context, principal);
297                 krb5_cc_close(krb_context, ccache);
298                 return 0;
299         }
300
301         krb5_free_principal(krb_context, principal);
302
303         if ((maj_status = gss_krb5_copy_ccache(&min_status, client->creds,
304             ccache))) {
305                 logit("gss_krb5_copy_ccache() failed. Sorry!");
306                 krb5_cc_close(krb_context, ccache);
307                 return 0;
308         }
309
310         return 1;
311 }
312
313 #endif /* KRB5 */
314
315 #endif /* GSSAPI */
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