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b5afdff5 | 1 | /* $OpenBSD: sshd.c,v 1.367 2009/05/28 16:50:16 andreas Exp $ */ |
3c0ef626 | 2 | /* |
3 | * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi> | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland | |
5 | * All rights reserved | |
6 | * This program is the ssh daemon. It listens for connections from clients, | |
7 | * and performs authentication, executes use commands or shell, and forwards | |
8 | * information to/from the application to the user client over an encrypted | |
9 | * connection. This can also handle forwarding of X11, TCP/IP, and | |
10 | * authentication agent connections. | |
11 | * | |
12 | * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software | |
13 | * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this | |
14 | * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is | |
15 | * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be | |
16 | * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell". | |
17 | * | |
18 | * SSH2 implementation: | |
510132b6 | 19 | * Privilege Separation: |
3c0ef626 | 20 | * |
510132b6 | 21 | * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001, 2002 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved. |
22 | * Copyright (c) 2002 Niels Provos. All rights reserved. | |
3c0ef626 | 23 | * |
24 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
25 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
26 | * are met: | |
27 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
28 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
29 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
30 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
31 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
32 | * | |
33 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR | |
34 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES | |
35 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. | |
36 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, | |
37 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT | |
38 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, | |
39 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY | |
40 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT | |
41 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF | |
42 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | |
43 | */ | |
44 | ||
45 | #include "includes.h" | |
30460aeb | 46 | |
47 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
48 | #include <sys/ioctl.h> | |
49 | #include <sys/socket.h> | |
50 | #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H | |
51 | # include <sys/stat.h> | |
52 | #endif | |
53 | #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H | |
54 | # include <sys/time.h> | |
55 | #endif | |
56 | #include "openbsd-compat/sys-tree.h" | |
5156b1a1 | 57 | #include "openbsd-compat/sys-queue.h" |
30460aeb | 58 | #include <sys/wait.h> |
59 | ||
60 | #include <errno.h> | |
61 | #include <fcntl.h> | |
62 | #include <netdb.h> | |
63 | #ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H | |
64 | #include <paths.h> | |
65 | #endif | |
66 | #include <grp.h> | |
67 | #include <pwd.h> | |
68 | #include <signal.h> | |
69 | #include <stdarg.h> | |
70 | #include <stdio.h> | |
71 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
72 | #include <string.h> | |
73 | #include <unistd.h> | |
3c0ef626 | 74 | |
75 | #include <openssl/dh.h> | |
76 | #include <openssl/bn.h> | |
1e608e42 | 77 | #include <openssl/md5.h> |
510132b6 | 78 | #include <openssl/rand.h> |
e74dc197 | 79 | #include "openbsd-compat/openssl-compat.h" |
80 | ||
510132b6 | 81 | #ifdef HAVE_SECUREWARE |
82 | #include <sys/security.h> | |
83 | #include <prot.h> | |
84 | #endif | |
3c0ef626 | 85 | |
30460aeb | 86 | #include "xmalloc.h" |
3c0ef626 | 87 | #include "ssh.h" |
88 | #include "ssh1.h" | |
89 | #include "ssh2.h" | |
3c0ef626 | 90 | #include "rsa.h" |
91 | #include "sshpty.h" | |
92 | #include "packet.h" | |
3c0ef626 | 93 | #include "log.h" |
30460aeb | 94 | #include "buffer.h" |
3c0ef626 | 95 | #include "servconf.h" |
96 | #include "uidswap.h" | |
97 | #include "compat.h" | |
3c0ef626 | 98 | #include "cipher.h" |
3c0ef626 | 99 | #include "key.h" |
30460aeb | 100 | #include "kex.h" |
3c0ef626 | 101 | #include "dh.h" |
102 | #include "myproposal.h" | |
103 | #include "authfile.h" | |
104 | #include "pathnames.h" | |
105 | #include "atomicio.h" | |
106 | #include "canohost.h" | |
30460aeb | 107 | #include "hostfile.h" |
3c0ef626 | 108 | #include "auth.h" |
109 | #include "misc.h" | |
7e82606e | 110 | #include "msg.h" |
3c0ef626 | 111 | #include "dispatch.h" |
112 | #include "channels.h" | |
510132b6 | 113 | #include "session.h" |
114 | #include "monitor_mm.h" | |
115 | #include "monitor.h" | |
30460aeb | 116 | #ifdef GSSAPI |
117 | #include "ssh-gss.h" | |
118 | #endif | |
510132b6 | 119 | #include "monitor_wrap.h" |
b5afdff5 | 120 | #include "roaming.h" |
30460aeb | 121 | #include "version.h" |
9f2c8cb9 | 122 | #include "ssh-globus-usage.h" |
3c0ef626 | 123 | |
fe4ad273 | 124 | #ifdef USE_SECURITY_SESSION_API |
125 | #include <Security/AuthSession.h> | |
5598e598 | 126 | #endif |
127 | ||
3c0ef626 | 128 | #ifdef LIBWRAP |
129 | #include <tcpd.h> | |
130 | #include <syslog.h> | |
e74dc197 | 131 | int allow_severity; |
132 | int deny_severity; | |
3c0ef626 | 133 | #endif /* LIBWRAP */ |
134 | ||
135 | #ifndef O_NOCTTY | |
136 | #define O_NOCTTY 0 | |
137 | #endif | |
138 | ||
7e82606e | 139 | /* Re-exec fds */ |
140 | #define REEXEC_DEVCRYPTO_RESERVED_FD (STDERR_FILENO + 1) | |
141 | #define REEXEC_STARTUP_PIPE_FD (STDERR_FILENO + 2) | |
142 | #define REEXEC_CONFIG_PASS_FD (STDERR_FILENO + 3) | |
143 | #define REEXEC_MIN_FREE_FD (STDERR_FILENO + 4) | |
144 | ||
6df46d40 | 145 | int myflag = 0; |
146 | ||
147 | ||
3c0ef626 | 148 | extern char *__progname; |
3c0ef626 | 149 | |
150 | /* Server configuration options. */ | |
151 | ServerOptions options; | |
152 | ||
153 | /* Name of the server configuration file. */ | |
154 | char *config_file_name = _PATH_SERVER_CONFIG_FILE; | |
155 | ||
3c0ef626 | 156 | /* |
157 | * Debug mode flag. This can be set on the command line. If debug | |
158 | * mode is enabled, extra debugging output will be sent to the system | |
159 | * log, the daemon will not go to background, and will exit after processing | |
160 | * the first connection. | |
161 | */ | |
162 | int debug_flag = 0; | |
163 | ||
164 | /* Flag indicating that the daemon should only test the configuration and keys. */ | |
165 | int test_flag = 0; | |
166 | ||
167 | /* Flag indicating that the daemon is being started from inetd. */ | |
168 | int inetd_flag = 0; | |
169 | ||
170 | /* Flag indicating that sshd should not detach and become a daemon. */ | |
171 | int no_daemon_flag = 0; | |
172 | ||
173 | /* debug goes to stderr unless inetd_flag is set */ | |
174 | int log_stderr = 0; | |
175 | ||
176 | /* Saved arguments to main(). */ | |
177 | char **saved_argv; | |
178 | int saved_argc; | |
179 | ||
7e82606e | 180 | /* re-exec */ |
181 | int rexeced_flag = 0; | |
182 | int rexec_flag = 1; | |
183 | int rexec_argc = 0; | |
184 | char **rexec_argv; | |
185 | ||
3c0ef626 | 186 | /* |
187 | * The sockets that the server is listening; this is used in the SIGHUP | |
188 | * signal handler. | |
189 | */ | |
190 | #define MAX_LISTEN_SOCKS 16 | |
191 | int listen_socks[MAX_LISTEN_SOCKS]; | |
192 | int num_listen_socks = 0; | |
193 | ||
194 | /* | |
195 | * the client's version string, passed by sshd2 in compat mode. if != NULL, | |
196 | * sshd will skip the version-number exchange | |
197 | */ | |
198 | char *client_version_string = NULL; | |
199 | char *server_version_string = NULL; | |
200 | ||
201 | /* for rekeying XXX fixme */ | |
202 | Kex *xxx_kex; | |
203 | ||
204 | /* | |
205 | * Any really sensitive data in the application is contained in this | |
206 | * structure. The idea is that this structure could be locked into memory so | |
207 | * that the pages do not get written into swap. However, there are some | |
208 | * problems. The private key contains BIGNUMs, and we do not (in principle) | |
209 | * have access to the internals of them, and locking just the structure is | |
210 | * not very useful. Currently, memory locking is not implemented. | |
211 | */ | |
212 | struct { | |
213 | Key *server_key; /* ephemeral server key */ | |
214 | Key *ssh1_host_key; /* ssh1 host key */ | |
215 | Key **host_keys; /* all private host keys */ | |
216 | int have_ssh1_key; | |
217 | int have_ssh2_key; | |
218 | u_char ssh1_cookie[SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH]; | |
219 | } sensitive_data; | |
220 | ||
221 | /* | |
222 | * Flag indicating whether the RSA server key needs to be regenerated. | |
223 | * Is set in the SIGALRM handler and cleared when the key is regenerated. | |
224 | */ | |
1e608e42 | 225 | static volatile sig_atomic_t key_do_regen = 0; |
3c0ef626 | 226 | |
227 | /* This is set to true when a signal is received. */ | |
1e608e42 | 228 | static volatile sig_atomic_t received_sighup = 0; |
229 | static volatile sig_atomic_t received_sigterm = 0; | |
3c0ef626 | 230 | |
231 | /* session identifier, used by RSA-auth */ | |
232 | u_char session_id[16]; | |
233 | ||
234 | /* same for ssh2 */ | |
235 | u_char *session_id2 = NULL; | |
7cac2b65 | 236 | u_int session_id2_len = 0; |
3c0ef626 | 237 | |
238 | /* record remote hostname or ip */ | |
239 | u_int utmp_len = MAXHOSTNAMELEN; | |
240 | ||
1e608e42 | 241 | /* options.max_startup sized array of fd ints */ |
242 | int *startup_pipes = NULL; | |
243 | int startup_pipe; /* in child */ | |
244 | ||
510132b6 | 245 | /* variables used for privilege separation */ |
30460aeb | 246 | int use_privsep = -1; |
540d72c3 | 247 | struct monitor *pmonitor = NULL; |
510132b6 | 248 | |
540d72c3 | 249 | /* global authentication context */ |
250 | Authctxt *the_authctxt = NULL; | |
251 | ||
30460aeb | 252 | /* sshd_config buffer */ |
253 | Buffer cfg; | |
254 | ||
7e82606e | 255 | /* message to be displayed after login */ |
256 | Buffer loginmsg; | |
257 | ||
30460aeb | 258 | /* Unprivileged user */ |
259 | struct passwd *privsep_pw = NULL; | |
260 | ||
3c0ef626 | 261 | /* Prototypes for various functions defined later in this file. */ |
262 | void destroy_sensitive_data(void); | |
510132b6 | 263 | void demote_sensitive_data(void); |
3c0ef626 | 264 | |
265 | static void do_ssh1_kex(void); | |
266 | static void do_ssh2_kex(void); | |
267 | ||
268 | /* | |
269 | * Close all listening sockets | |
270 | */ | |
271 | static void | |
272 | close_listen_socks(void) | |
273 | { | |
274 | int i; | |
276b07a3 | 275 | |
3c0ef626 | 276 | for (i = 0; i < num_listen_socks; i++) |
277 | close(listen_socks[i]); | |
278 | num_listen_socks = -1; | |
279 | } | |
280 | ||
1e608e42 | 281 | static void |
282 | close_startup_pipes(void) | |
283 | { | |
284 | int i; | |
276b07a3 | 285 | |
1e608e42 | 286 | if (startup_pipes) |
287 | for (i = 0; i < options.max_startups; i++) | |
288 | if (startup_pipes[i] != -1) | |
289 | close(startup_pipes[i]); | |
290 | } | |
291 | ||
3c0ef626 | 292 | /* |
293 | * Signal handler for SIGHUP. Sshd execs itself when it receives SIGHUP; | |
294 | * the effect is to reread the configuration file (and to regenerate | |
295 | * the server key). | |
296 | */ | |
30460aeb | 297 | |
298 | /*ARGSUSED*/ | |
3c0ef626 | 299 | static void |
300 | sighup_handler(int sig) | |
301 | { | |
1e608e42 | 302 | int save_errno = errno; |
303 | ||
3c0ef626 | 304 | received_sighup = 1; |
305 | signal(SIGHUP, sighup_handler); | |
1e608e42 | 306 | errno = save_errno; |
3c0ef626 | 307 | } |
308 | ||
309 | /* | |
310 | * Called from the main program after receiving SIGHUP. | |
311 | * Restarts the server. | |
312 | */ | |
313 | static void | |
314 | sighup_restart(void) | |
315 | { | |
7cac2b65 | 316 | logit("Received SIGHUP; restarting."); |
3c0ef626 | 317 | close_listen_socks(); |
1e608e42 | 318 | close_startup_pipes(); |
0b90ac93 | 319 | alarm(0); /* alarm timer persists across exec */ |
3c0ef626 | 320 | execv(saved_argv[0], saved_argv); |
7cac2b65 | 321 | logit("RESTART FAILED: av[0]='%.100s', error: %.100s.", saved_argv[0], |
276b07a3 | 322 | strerror(errno)); |
3c0ef626 | 323 | exit(1); |
324 | } | |
325 | ||
326 | /* | |
327 | * Generic signal handler for terminating signals in the master daemon. | |
328 | */ | |
30460aeb | 329 | /*ARGSUSED*/ |
3c0ef626 | 330 | static void |
331 | sigterm_handler(int sig) | |
332 | { | |
333 | received_sigterm = sig; | |
334 | } | |
335 | ||
336 | /* | |
337 | * SIGCHLD handler. This is called whenever a child dies. This will then | |
338 | * reap any zombies left by exited children. | |
339 | */ | |
30460aeb | 340 | /*ARGSUSED*/ |
3c0ef626 | 341 | static void |
342 | main_sigchld_handler(int sig) | |
343 | { | |
344 | int save_errno = errno; | |
276b07a3 | 345 | pid_t pid; |
3c0ef626 | 346 | int status; |
347 | ||
510132b6 | 348 | while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0 || |
349 | (pid < 0 && errno == EINTR)) | |
3c0ef626 | 350 | ; |
351 | ||
352 | signal(SIGCHLD, main_sigchld_handler); | |
353 | errno = save_errno; | |
354 | } | |
355 | ||
356 | /* | |
357 | * Signal handler for the alarm after the login grace period has expired. | |
358 | */ | |
30460aeb | 359 | /*ARGSUSED*/ |
3c0ef626 | 360 | static void |
361 | grace_alarm_handler(int sig) | |
362 | { | |
540d72c3 | 363 | if (use_privsep && pmonitor != NULL && pmonitor->m_pid > 0) |
364 | kill(pmonitor->m_pid, SIGALRM); | |
365 | ||
3c0ef626 | 366 | /* Log error and exit. */ |
30460aeb | 367 | sigdie("Timeout before authentication for %s", get_remote_ipaddr()); |
3c0ef626 | 368 | } |
369 | ||
370 | /* | |
371 | * Signal handler for the key regeneration alarm. Note that this | |
372 | * alarm only occurs in the daemon waiting for connections, and it does not | |
373 | * do anything with the private key or random state before forking. | |
374 | * Thus there should be no concurrency control/asynchronous execution | |
375 | * problems. | |
376 | */ | |
377 | static void | |
378 | generate_ephemeral_server_key(void) | |
379 | { | |
3c0ef626 | 380 | verbose("Generating %s%d bit RSA key.", |
381 | sensitive_data.server_key ? "new " : "", options.server_key_bits); | |
382 | if (sensitive_data.server_key != NULL) | |
383 | key_free(sensitive_data.server_key); | |
384 | sensitive_data.server_key = key_generate(KEY_RSA1, | |
385 | options.server_key_bits); | |
386 | verbose("RSA key generation complete."); | |
387 | ||
5156b1a1 | 388 | arc4random_buf(sensitive_data.ssh1_cookie, SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH); |
3c0ef626 | 389 | arc4random_stir(); |
390 | } | |
391 | ||
30460aeb | 392 | /*ARGSUSED*/ |
3c0ef626 | 393 | static void |
394 | key_regeneration_alarm(int sig) | |
395 | { | |
396 | int save_errno = errno; | |
276b07a3 | 397 | |
3c0ef626 | 398 | signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL); |
399 | errno = save_errno; | |
400 | key_do_regen = 1; | |
401 | } | |
402 | ||
403 | static void | |
404 | sshd_exchange_identification(int sock_in, int sock_out) | |
405 | { | |
2ce0bfe4 | 406 | u_int i; |
407 | int mismatch; | |
3c0ef626 | 408 | int remote_major, remote_minor; |
409 | int major, minor; | |
5156b1a1 | 410 | char *s, *newline = "\n"; |
3c0ef626 | 411 | char buf[256]; /* Must not be larger than remote_version. */ |
412 | char remote_version[256]; /* Must be at least as big as buf. */ | |
413 | ||
414 | if ((options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_1) && | |
415 | (options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_2)) { | |
416 | major = PROTOCOL_MAJOR_1; | |
417 | minor = 99; | |
418 | } else if (options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_2) { | |
419 | major = PROTOCOL_MAJOR_2; | |
420 | minor = PROTOCOL_MINOR_2; | |
5156b1a1 | 421 | newline = "\r\n"; |
3c0ef626 | 422 | } else { |
423 | major = PROTOCOL_MAJOR_1; | |
424 | minor = PROTOCOL_MINOR_1; | |
425 | } | |
5156b1a1 | 426 | snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "SSH-%d.%d-%.100s%s", major, minor, |
427 | SSH_RELEASE, newline); | |
3c0ef626 | 428 | server_version_string = xstrdup(buf); |
429 | ||
7cac2b65 | 430 | /* Send our protocol version identification. */ |
b5afdff5 | 431 | if (roaming_atomicio(vwrite, sock_out, server_version_string, |
7cac2b65 | 432 | strlen(server_version_string)) |
433 | != strlen(server_version_string)) { | |
434 | logit("Could not write ident string to %s", get_remote_ipaddr()); | |
540d72c3 | 435 | cleanup_exit(255); |
7cac2b65 | 436 | } |
437 | ||
438 | /* Read other sides version identification. */ | |
439 | memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf)); | |
440 | for (i = 0; i < sizeof(buf) - 1; i++) { | |
b5afdff5 | 441 | if (roaming_atomicio(read, sock_in, &buf[i], 1) != 1) { |
7cac2b65 | 442 | logit("Did not receive identification string from %s", |
443 | get_remote_ipaddr()); | |
540d72c3 | 444 | cleanup_exit(255); |
3c0ef626 | 445 | } |
7cac2b65 | 446 | if (buf[i] == '\r') { |
447 | buf[i] = 0; | |
448 | /* Kludge for F-Secure Macintosh < 1.0.2 */ | |
449 | if (i == 12 && | |
450 | strncmp(buf, "SSH-1.5-W1.0", 12) == 0) | |
3c0ef626 | 451 | break; |
7cac2b65 | 452 | continue; |
453 | } | |
454 | if (buf[i] == '\n') { | |
455 | buf[i] = 0; | |
456 | break; | |
3c0ef626 | 457 | } |
3c0ef626 | 458 | } |
7cac2b65 | 459 | buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0; |
460 | client_version_string = xstrdup(buf); | |
3c0ef626 | 461 | |
462 | /* | |
463 | * Check that the versions match. In future this might accept | |
464 | * several versions and set appropriate flags to handle them. | |
465 | */ | |
466 | if (sscanf(client_version_string, "SSH-%d.%d-%[^\n]\n", | |
467 | &remote_major, &remote_minor, remote_version) != 3) { | |
468 | s = "Protocol mismatch.\n"; | |
7cac2b65 | 469 | (void) atomicio(vwrite, sock_out, s, strlen(s)); |
3c0ef626 | 470 | close(sock_in); |
471 | close(sock_out); | |
7cac2b65 | 472 | logit("Bad protocol version identification '%.100s' from %s", |
3c0ef626 | 473 | client_version_string, get_remote_ipaddr()); |
540d72c3 | 474 | cleanup_exit(255); |
3c0ef626 | 475 | } |
476 | debug("Client protocol version %d.%d; client software version %.100s", | |
1e608e42 | 477 | remote_major, remote_minor, remote_version); |
fa7499cc | 478 | logit("SSH: Server;Ltype: Version;Remote: %s-%d;Protocol: %d.%d;Client: %.100s", |
479 | get_remote_ipaddr(), get_remote_port(), | |
480 | remote_major, remote_minor, remote_version); | |
3c0ef626 | 481 | |
482 | compat_datafellows(remote_version); | |
483 | ||
d03f4262 | 484 | if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PROBE) { |
7cac2b65 | 485 | logit("probed from %s with %s. Don't panic.", |
d03f4262 | 486 | get_remote_ipaddr(), client_version_string); |
540d72c3 | 487 | cleanup_exit(255); |
d03f4262 | 488 | } |
489 | ||
3c0ef626 | 490 | if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_SCANNER) { |
7cac2b65 | 491 | logit("scanned from %s with %s. Don't panic.", |
3c0ef626 | 492 | get_remote_ipaddr(), client_version_string); |
540d72c3 | 493 | cleanup_exit(255); |
3c0ef626 | 494 | } |
495 | ||
496 | mismatch = 0; | |
1e608e42 | 497 | switch (remote_major) { |
3c0ef626 | 498 | case 1: |
499 | if (remote_minor == 99) { | |
500 | if (options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_2) | |
501 | enable_compat20(); | |
502 | else | |
503 | mismatch = 1; | |
504 | break; | |
505 | } | |
506 | if (!(options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_1)) { | |
507 | mismatch = 1; | |
508 | break; | |
509 | } | |
510 | if (remote_minor < 3) { | |
511 | packet_disconnect("Your ssh version is too old and " | |
512 | "is no longer supported. Please install a newer version."); | |
513 | } else if (remote_minor == 3) { | |
514 | /* note that this disables agent-forwarding */ | |
515 | enable_compat13(); | |
516 | } | |
517 | break; | |
518 | case 2: | |
519 | if (options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_2) { | |
520 | enable_compat20(); | |
521 | break; | |
522 | } | |
523 | /* FALLTHROUGH */ | |
524 | default: | |
525 | mismatch = 1; | |
526 | break; | |
527 | } | |
528 | chop(server_version_string); | |
529 | debug("Local version string %.200s", server_version_string); | |
530 | ||
531 | if (mismatch) { | |
532 | s = "Protocol major versions differ.\n"; | |
7cac2b65 | 533 | (void) atomicio(vwrite, sock_out, s, strlen(s)); |
3c0ef626 | 534 | close(sock_in); |
535 | close(sock_out); | |
7cac2b65 | 536 | logit("Protocol major versions differ for %s: %.200s vs. %.200s", |
3c0ef626 | 537 | get_remote_ipaddr(), |
538 | server_version_string, client_version_string); | |
540d72c3 | 539 | cleanup_exit(255); |
3c0ef626 | 540 | } |
541 | } | |
542 | ||
3c0ef626 | 543 | /* Destroy the host and server keys. They will no longer be needed. */ |
544 | void | |
545 | destroy_sensitive_data(void) | |
546 | { | |
547 | int i; | |
548 | ||
549 | if (sensitive_data.server_key) { | |
550 | key_free(sensitive_data.server_key); | |
551 | sensitive_data.server_key = NULL; | |
552 | } | |
1e608e42 | 553 | for (i = 0; i < options.num_host_key_files; i++) { |
3c0ef626 | 554 | if (sensitive_data.host_keys[i]) { |
555 | key_free(sensitive_data.host_keys[i]); | |
556 | sensitive_data.host_keys[i] = NULL; | |
557 | } | |
558 | } | |
559 | sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key = NULL; | |
560 | memset(sensitive_data.ssh1_cookie, 0, SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH); | |
561 | } | |
562 | ||
510132b6 | 563 | /* Demote private to public keys for network child */ |
564 | void | |
565 | demote_sensitive_data(void) | |
566 | { | |
567 | Key *tmp; | |
568 | int i; | |
569 | ||
570 | if (sensitive_data.server_key) { | |
571 | tmp = key_demote(sensitive_data.server_key); | |
572 | key_free(sensitive_data.server_key); | |
573 | sensitive_data.server_key = tmp; | |
574 | } | |
575 | ||
576 | for (i = 0; i < options.num_host_key_files; i++) { | |
577 | if (sensitive_data.host_keys[i]) { | |
578 | tmp = key_demote(sensitive_data.host_keys[i]); | |
579 | key_free(sensitive_data.host_keys[i]); | |
580 | sensitive_data.host_keys[i] = tmp; | |
581 | if (tmp->type == KEY_RSA1) | |
582 | sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key = tmp; | |
583 | } | |
584 | } | |
585 | ||
586 | /* We do not clear ssh1_host key and cookie. XXX - Okay Niels? */ | |
587 | } | |
588 | ||
589 | static void | |
590 | privsep_preauth_child(void) | |
591 | { | |
b5afdff5 | 592 | u_int32_t rnd[256]; |
d03f4262 | 593 | gid_t gidset[1]; |
510132b6 | 594 | |
595 | /* Enable challenge-response authentication for privilege separation */ | |
596 | privsep_challenge_enable(); | |
597 | ||
e74dc197 | 598 | arc4random_stir(); |
5156b1a1 | 599 | arc4random_buf(rnd, sizeof(rnd)); |
d03f4262 | 600 | RAND_seed(rnd, sizeof(rnd)); |
510132b6 | 601 | |
602 | /* Demote the private keys to public keys. */ | |
603 | demote_sensitive_data(); | |
604 | ||
d03f4262 | 605 | /* Change our root directory */ |
510132b6 | 606 | if (chroot(_PATH_PRIVSEP_CHROOT_DIR) == -1) |
607 | fatal("chroot(\"%s\"): %s", _PATH_PRIVSEP_CHROOT_DIR, | |
608 | strerror(errno)); | |
609 | if (chdir("/") == -1) | |
610 | fatal("chdir(\"/\"): %s", strerror(errno)); | |
611 | ||
612 | /* Drop our privileges */ | |
30460aeb | 613 | debug3("privsep user:group %u:%u", (u_int)privsep_pw->pw_uid, |
614 | (u_int)privsep_pw->pw_gid); | |
276b07a3 | 615 | #if 0 |
12a403af | 616 | /* XXX not ready, too heavy after chroot */ |
30460aeb | 617 | do_setusercontext(privsep_pw); |
276b07a3 | 618 | #else |
30460aeb | 619 | gidset[0] = privsep_pw->pw_gid; |
276b07a3 | 620 | if (setgroups(1, gidset) < 0) |
621 | fatal("setgroups: %.100s", strerror(errno)); | |
30460aeb | 622 | permanently_set_uid(privsep_pw); |
276b07a3 | 623 | #endif |
510132b6 | 624 | } |
625 | ||
540d72c3 | 626 | static int |
627 | privsep_preauth(Authctxt *authctxt) | |
510132b6 | 628 | { |
510132b6 | 629 | int status; |
630 | pid_t pid; | |
631 | ||
632 | /* Set up unprivileged child process to deal with network data */ | |
633 | pmonitor = monitor_init(); | |
634 | /* Store a pointer to the kex for later rekeying */ | |
635 | pmonitor->m_pkex = &xxx_kex; | |
636 | ||
637 | pid = fork(); | |
638 | if (pid == -1) { | |
639 | fatal("fork of unprivileged child failed"); | |
640 | } else if (pid != 0) { | |
44a053a3 | 641 | debug2("Network child is on pid %ld", (long)pid); |
510132b6 | 642 | |
643 | close(pmonitor->m_recvfd); | |
540d72c3 | 644 | pmonitor->m_pid = pid; |
645 | monitor_child_preauth(authctxt, pmonitor); | |
510132b6 | 646 | close(pmonitor->m_sendfd); |
647 | ||
648 | /* Sync memory */ | |
649 | monitor_sync(pmonitor); | |
650 | ||
651 | /* Wait for the child's exit status */ | |
652 | while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0) | |
653 | if (errno != EINTR) | |
654 | break; | |
540d72c3 | 655 | return (1); |
510132b6 | 656 | } else { |
657 | /* child */ | |
658 | ||
659 | close(pmonitor->m_sendfd); | |
660 | ||
661 | /* Demote the child */ | |
662 | if (getuid() == 0 || geteuid() == 0) | |
663 | privsep_preauth_child(); | |
664 | setproctitle("%s", "[net]"); | |
665 | } | |
540d72c3 | 666 | return (0); |
510132b6 | 667 | } |
668 | ||
669 | static void | |
670 | privsep_postauth(Authctxt *authctxt) | |
671 | { | |
e74dc197 | 672 | u_int32_t rnd[256]; |
e74dc197 | 673 | |
d03f4262 | 674 | #ifdef DISABLE_FD_PASSING |
276b07a3 | 675 | if (1) { |
676 | #else | |
510132b6 | 677 | if (authctxt->pw->pw_uid == 0 || options.use_login) { |
276b07a3 | 678 | #endif |
510132b6 | 679 | /* File descriptor passing is broken or root login */ |
510132b6 | 680 | use_privsep = 0; |
08822d99 | 681 | goto skip; |
510132b6 | 682 | } |
683 | ||
684 | /* New socket pair */ | |
685 | monitor_reinit(pmonitor); | |
686 | ||
687 | pmonitor->m_pid = fork(); | |
688 | if (pmonitor->m_pid == -1) | |
689 | fatal("fork of unprivileged child failed"); | |
690 | else if (pmonitor->m_pid != 0) { | |
5156b1a1 | 691 | verbose("User child is on pid %ld", (long)pmonitor->m_pid); |
510132b6 | 692 | close(pmonitor->m_recvfd); |
7e82606e | 693 | buffer_clear(&loginmsg); |
510132b6 | 694 | monitor_child_postauth(pmonitor); |
695 | ||
696 | /* NEVERREACHED */ | |
697 | exit(0); | |
698 | } | |
699 | ||
700 | close(pmonitor->m_sendfd); | |
701 | ||
702 | /* Demote the private keys to public keys. */ | |
703 | demote_sensitive_data(); | |
704 | ||
e74dc197 | 705 | arc4random_stir(); |
5156b1a1 | 706 | arc4random_buf(rnd, sizeof(rnd)); |
e74dc197 | 707 | RAND_seed(rnd, sizeof(rnd)); |
708 | ||
510132b6 | 709 | /* Drop privileges */ |
710 | do_setusercontext(authctxt->pw); | |
711 | ||
08822d99 | 712 | skip: |
510132b6 | 713 | /* It is safe now to apply the key state */ |
714 | monitor_apply_keystate(pmonitor); | |
2ce0bfe4 | 715 | |
716 | /* | |
717 | * Tell the packet layer that authentication was successful, since | |
718 | * this information is not part of the key state. | |
719 | */ | |
720 | packet_set_authenticated(); | |
510132b6 | 721 | } |
722 | ||
3c0ef626 | 723 | static char * |
724 | list_hostkey_types(void) | |
725 | { | |
1e608e42 | 726 | Buffer b; |
540d72c3 | 727 | const char *p; |
728 | char *ret; | |
3c0ef626 | 729 | int i; |
1e608e42 | 730 | |
731 | buffer_init(&b); | |
732 | for (i = 0; i < options.num_host_key_files; i++) { | |
3c0ef626 | 733 | Key *key = sensitive_data.host_keys[i]; |
734 | if (key == NULL) | |
735 | continue; | |
1e608e42 | 736 | switch (key->type) { |
3c0ef626 | 737 | case KEY_RSA: |
738 | case KEY_DSA: | |
1e608e42 | 739 | if (buffer_len(&b) > 0) |
740 | buffer_append(&b, ",", 1); | |
741 | p = key_ssh_name(key); | |
742 | buffer_append(&b, p, strlen(p)); | |
3c0ef626 | 743 | break; |
744 | } | |
745 | } | |
1e608e42 | 746 | buffer_append(&b, "\0", 1); |
540d72c3 | 747 | ret = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&b)); |
1e608e42 | 748 | buffer_free(&b); |
540d72c3 | 749 | debug("list_hostkey_types: %s", ret); |
750 | return ret; | |
3c0ef626 | 751 | } |
752 | ||
510132b6 | 753 | Key * |
3c0ef626 | 754 | get_hostkey_by_type(int type) |
755 | { | |
756 | int i; | |
276b07a3 | 757 | |
1e608e42 | 758 | for (i = 0; i < options.num_host_key_files; i++) { |
3c0ef626 | 759 | Key *key = sensitive_data.host_keys[i]; |
760 | if (key != NULL && key->type == type) | |
761 | return key; | |
762 | } | |
763 | return NULL; | |
764 | } | |
765 | ||
510132b6 | 766 | Key * |
767 | get_hostkey_by_index(int ind) | |
768 | { | |
769 | if (ind < 0 || ind >= options.num_host_key_files) | |
770 | return (NULL); | |
771 | return (sensitive_data.host_keys[ind]); | |
772 | } | |
773 | ||
774 | int | |
775 | get_hostkey_index(Key *key) | |
776 | { | |
777 | int i; | |
276b07a3 | 778 | |
510132b6 | 779 | for (i = 0; i < options.num_host_key_files; i++) { |
780 | if (key == sensitive_data.host_keys[i]) | |
781 | return (i); | |
782 | } | |
783 | return (-1); | |
784 | } | |
785 | ||
3c0ef626 | 786 | /* |
787 | * returns 1 if connection should be dropped, 0 otherwise. | |
788 | * dropping starts at connection #max_startups_begin with a probability | |
789 | * of (max_startups_rate/100). the probability increases linearly until | |
790 | * all connections are dropped for startups > max_startups | |
791 | */ | |
792 | static int | |
793 | drop_connection(int startups) | |
794 | { | |
dfddba3d | 795 | int p, r; |
3c0ef626 | 796 | |
797 | if (startups < options.max_startups_begin) | |
798 | return 0; | |
799 | if (startups >= options.max_startups) | |
800 | return 1; | |
801 | if (options.max_startups_rate == 100) | |
802 | return 1; | |
803 | ||
804 | p = 100 - options.max_startups_rate; | |
805 | p *= startups - options.max_startups_begin; | |
dfddba3d | 806 | p /= options.max_startups - options.max_startups_begin; |
3c0ef626 | 807 | p += options.max_startups_rate; |
5156b1a1 | 808 | r = arc4random_uniform(100); |
3c0ef626 | 809 | |
dfddba3d | 810 | debug("drop_connection: p %d, r %d", p, r); |
3c0ef626 | 811 | return (r < p) ? 1 : 0; |
812 | } | |
813 | ||
1e608e42 | 814 | static void |
815 | usage(void) | |
816 | { | |
12a403af | 817 | fprintf(stderr, "%s, %s\n", |
dfddba3d | 818 | SSH_RELEASE, SSLeay_version(SSLEAY_VERSION)); |
12a403af | 819 | fprintf(stderr, |
5156b1a1 | 820 | "usage: sshd [-46DdeiqTt] [-b bits] [-C connection_spec] [-f config_file]\n" |
821 | " [-g login_grace_time] [-h host_key_file] [-k key_gen_time]\n" | |
822 | " [-o option] [-p port] [-u len]\n" | |
12a403af | 823 | ); |
1e608e42 | 824 | exit(1); |
825 | } | |
3c0ef626 | 826 | |
7e82606e | 827 | static void |
828 | send_rexec_state(int fd, Buffer *conf) | |
829 | { | |
830 | Buffer m; | |
831 | ||
832 | debug3("%s: entering fd = %d config len %d", __func__, fd, | |
833 | buffer_len(conf)); | |
834 | ||
835 | /* | |
836 | * Protocol from reexec master to child: | |
837 | * string configuration | |
838 | * u_int ephemeral_key_follows | |
839 | * bignum e (only if ephemeral_key_follows == 1) | |
840 | * bignum n " | |
841 | * bignum d " | |
842 | * bignum iqmp " | |
843 | * bignum p " | |
844 | * bignum q " | |
08822d99 | 845 | * string rngseed (only if OpenSSL is not self-seeded) |
7e82606e | 846 | */ |
847 | buffer_init(&m); | |
848 | buffer_put_cstring(&m, buffer_ptr(conf)); | |
849 | ||
850 | if (sensitive_data.server_key != NULL && | |
851 | sensitive_data.server_key->type == KEY_RSA1) { | |
852 | buffer_put_int(&m, 1); | |
853 | buffer_put_bignum(&m, sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->e); | |
854 | buffer_put_bignum(&m, sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->n); | |
855 | buffer_put_bignum(&m, sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->d); | |
856 | buffer_put_bignum(&m, sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->iqmp); | |
857 | buffer_put_bignum(&m, sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->p); | |
858 | buffer_put_bignum(&m, sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->q); | |
859 | } else | |
860 | buffer_put_int(&m, 0); | |
861 | ||
08822d99 | 862 | #ifndef OPENSSL_PRNG_ONLY |
863 | rexec_send_rng_seed(&m); | |
864 | #endif | |
865 | ||
7e82606e | 866 | if (ssh_msg_send(fd, 0, &m) == -1) |
867 | fatal("%s: ssh_msg_send failed", __func__); | |
868 | ||
869 | buffer_free(&m); | |
870 | ||
871 | debug3("%s: done", __func__); | |
872 | } | |
873 | ||
874 | static void | |
875 | recv_rexec_state(int fd, Buffer *conf) | |
876 | { | |
877 | Buffer m; | |
878 | char *cp; | |
879 | u_int len; | |
880 | ||
881 | debug3("%s: entering fd = %d", __func__, fd); | |
882 | ||
883 | buffer_init(&m); | |
884 | ||
885 | if (ssh_msg_recv(fd, &m) == -1) | |
886 | fatal("%s: ssh_msg_recv failed", __func__); | |
887 | if (buffer_get_char(&m) != 0) | |
888 | fatal("%s: rexec version mismatch", __func__); | |
889 | ||
890 | cp = buffer_get_string(&m, &len); | |
891 | if (conf != NULL) | |
892 | buffer_append(conf, cp, len + 1); | |
893 | xfree(cp); | |
894 | ||
895 | if (buffer_get_int(&m)) { | |
896 | if (sensitive_data.server_key != NULL) | |
897 | key_free(sensitive_data.server_key); | |
898 | sensitive_data.server_key = key_new_private(KEY_RSA1); | |
899 | buffer_get_bignum(&m, sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->e); | |
900 | buffer_get_bignum(&m, sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->n); | |
901 | buffer_get_bignum(&m, sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->d); | |
902 | buffer_get_bignum(&m, sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->iqmp); | |
903 | buffer_get_bignum(&m, sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->p); | |
904 | buffer_get_bignum(&m, sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->q); | |
905 | rsa_generate_additional_parameters( | |
906 | sensitive_data.server_key->rsa); | |
907 | } | |
08822d99 | 908 | |
909 | #ifndef OPENSSL_PRNG_ONLY | |
910 | rexec_recv_rng_seed(&m); | |
911 | #endif | |
912 | ||
7e82606e | 913 | buffer_free(&m); |
914 | ||
915 | debug3("%s: done", __func__); | |
916 | } | |
917 | ||
30460aeb | 918 | /* Accept a connection from inetd */ |
919 | static void | |
920 | server_accept_inetd(int *sock_in, int *sock_out) | |
921 | { | |
922 | int fd; | |
923 | ||
924 | startup_pipe = -1; | |
925 | if (rexeced_flag) { | |
926 | close(REEXEC_CONFIG_PASS_FD); | |
927 | *sock_in = *sock_out = dup(STDIN_FILENO); | |
928 | if (!debug_flag) { | |
929 | startup_pipe = dup(REEXEC_STARTUP_PIPE_FD); | |
930 | close(REEXEC_STARTUP_PIPE_FD); | |
931 | } | |
932 | } else { | |
933 | *sock_in = dup(STDIN_FILENO); | |
934 | *sock_out = dup(STDOUT_FILENO); | |
935 | } | |
936 | /* | |
937 | * We intentionally do not close the descriptors 0, 1, and 2 | |
938 | * as our code for setting the descriptors won't work if | |
939 | * ttyfd happens to be one of those. | |
940 | */ | |
941 | if ((fd = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDWR, 0)) != -1) { | |
942 | dup2(fd, STDIN_FILENO); | |
943 | dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO); | |
944 | if (fd > STDOUT_FILENO) | |
945 | close(fd); | |
946 | } | |
947 | debug("inetd sockets after dupping: %d, %d", *sock_in, *sock_out); | |
948 | } | |
949 | ||
950 | /* | |
951 | * Listen for TCP connections | |
952 | */ | |
953 | static void | |
954 | server_listen(void) | |
955 | { | |
956 | int ret, listen_sock, on = 1; | |
957 | struct addrinfo *ai; | |
958 | char ntop[NI_MAXHOST], strport[NI_MAXSERV]; | |
2d7c038e | 959 | int socksize; |
960 | int socksizelen = sizeof(int); | |
30460aeb | 961 | |
962 | for (ai = options.listen_addrs; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) { | |
963 | if (ai->ai_family != AF_INET && ai->ai_family != AF_INET6) | |
964 | continue; | |
965 | if (num_listen_socks >= MAX_LISTEN_SOCKS) | |
966 | fatal("Too many listen sockets. " | |
967 | "Enlarge MAX_LISTEN_SOCKS"); | |
968 | if ((ret = getnameinfo(ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen, | |
969 | ntop, sizeof(ntop), strport, sizeof(strport), | |
970 | NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV)) != 0) { | |
971 | error("getnameinfo failed: %.100s", | |
e74dc197 | 972 | ssh_gai_strerror(ret)); |
30460aeb | 973 | continue; |
974 | } | |
975 | /* Create socket for listening. */ | |
976 | listen_sock = socket(ai->ai_family, ai->ai_socktype, | |
977 | ai->ai_protocol); | |
978 | if (listen_sock < 0) { | |
979 | /* kernel may not support ipv6 */ | |
980 | verbose("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno)); | |
981 | continue; | |
982 | } | |
983 | if (set_nonblock(listen_sock) == -1) { | |
984 | close(listen_sock); | |
985 | continue; | |
986 | } | |
987 | /* | |
988 | * Set socket options. | |
989 | * Allow local port reuse in TIME_WAIT. | |
990 | */ | |
991 | if (setsockopt(listen_sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, | |
992 | &on, sizeof(on)) == -1) | |
993 | error("setsockopt SO_REUSEADDR: %s", strerror(errno)); | |
994 | ||
e74dc197 | 995 | #ifdef IPV6_V6ONLY |
996 | /* Only communicate in IPv6 over AF_INET6 sockets. */ | |
997 | if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET6) { | |
998 | if (setsockopt(listen_sock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY, | |
999 | &on, sizeof(on)) == -1) | |
1000 | error("setsockopt IPV6_V6ONLY: %s", | |
1001 | strerror(errno)); | |
1002 | } | |
1003 | #endif | |
1004 | ||
30460aeb | 1005 | debug("Bind to port %s on %s.", strport, ntop); |
6df46d40 | 1006 | |
2d7c038e | 1007 | getsockopt(listen_sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, |
1008 | &socksize, &socksizelen); | |
1009 | debug("Server TCP RWIN socket size: %d", socksize); | |
1010 | debug("HPN Buffer Size: %d", options.hpn_buffer_size); | |
30460aeb | 1011 | |
1012 | /* Bind the socket to the desired port. */ | |
1013 | if (bind(listen_sock, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0) { | |
1014 | error("Bind to port %s on %s failed: %.200s.", | |
1015 | strport, ntop, strerror(errno)); | |
1016 | close(listen_sock); | |
1017 | continue; | |
1018 | } | |
1019 | listen_socks[num_listen_socks] = listen_sock; | |
1020 | num_listen_socks++; | |
1021 | ||
1022 | /* Start listening on the port. */ | |
1023 | if (listen(listen_sock, SSH_LISTEN_BACKLOG) < 0) | |
1024 | fatal("listen on [%s]:%s: %.100s", | |
1025 | ntop, strport, strerror(errno)); | |
1026 | logit("Server listening on %s port %s.", ntop, strport); | |
1027 | } | |
1028 | freeaddrinfo(options.listen_addrs); | |
1029 | ||
1030 | if (!num_listen_socks) | |
1031 | fatal("Cannot bind any address."); | |
1032 | } | |
1033 | ||
1034 | /* | |
1035 | * The main TCP accept loop. Note that, for the non-debug case, returns | |
1036 | * from this function are in a forked subprocess. | |
1037 | */ | |
1038 | static void | |
1039 | server_accept_loop(int *sock_in, int *sock_out, int *newsock, int *config_s) | |
1040 | { | |
1041 | fd_set *fdset; | |
1042 | int i, j, ret, maxfd; | |
1043 | int key_used = 0, startups = 0; | |
1044 | int startup_p[2] = { -1 , -1 }; | |
1045 | struct sockaddr_storage from; | |
1046 | socklen_t fromlen; | |
1047 | pid_t pid; | |
1048 | ||
1049 | /* setup fd set for accept */ | |
1050 | fdset = NULL; | |
1051 | maxfd = 0; | |
1052 | for (i = 0; i < num_listen_socks; i++) | |
1053 | if (listen_socks[i] > maxfd) | |
1054 | maxfd = listen_socks[i]; | |
1055 | /* pipes connected to unauthenticated childs */ | |
1056 | startup_pipes = xcalloc(options.max_startups, sizeof(int)); | |
1057 | for (i = 0; i < options.max_startups; i++) | |
1058 | startup_pipes[i] = -1; | |
1059 | ||
1060 | /* | |
1061 | * Stay listening for connections until the system crashes or | |
1062 | * the daemon is killed with a signal. | |
1063 | */ | |
1064 | for (;;) { | |
1065 | if (received_sighup) | |
1066 | sighup_restart(); | |
1067 | if (fdset != NULL) | |
1068 | xfree(fdset); | |
1069 | fdset = (fd_set *)xcalloc(howmany(maxfd + 1, NFDBITS), | |
1070 | sizeof(fd_mask)); | |
1071 | ||
1072 | for (i = 0; i < num_listen_socks; i++) | |
1073 | FD_SET(listen_socks[i], fdset); | |
1074 | for (i = 0; i < options.max_startups; i++) | |
1075 | if (startup_pipes[i] != -1) | |
1076 | FD_SET(startup_pipes[i], fdset); | |
1077 | ||
1078 | /* Wait in select until there is a connection. */ | |
1079 | ret = select(maxfd+1, fdset, NULL, NULL, NULL); | |
1080 | if (ret < 0 && errno != EINTR) | |
1081 | error("select: %.100s", strerror(errno)); | |
1082 | if (received_sigterm) { | |
1083 | logit("Received signal %d; terminating.", | |
1084 | (int) received_sigterm); | |
1085 | close_listen_socks(); | |
1086 | unlink(options.pid_file); | |
1087 | exit(255); | |
1088 | } | |
1089 | if (key_used && key_do_regen) { | |
1090 | generate_ephemeral_server_key(); | |
1091 | key_used = 0; | |
1092 | key_do_regen = 0; | |
1093 | } | |
1094 | if (ret < 0) | |
1095 | continue; | |
1096 | ||
1097 | for (i = 0; i < options.max_startups; i++) | |
1098 | if (startup_pipes[i] != -1 && | |
1099 | FD_ISSET(startup_pipes[i], fdset)) { | |
1100 | /* | |
1101 | * the read end of the pipe is ready | |
1102 | * if the child has closed the pipe | |
1103 | * after successful authentication | |
1104 | * or if the child has died | |
1105 | */ | |
1106 | close(startup_pipes[i]); | |
1107 | startup_pipes[i] = -1; | |
1108 | startups--; | |
1109 | } | |
1110 | for (i = 0; i < num_listen_socks; i++) { | |
1111 | if (!FD_ISSET(listen_socks[i], fdset)) | |
1112 | continue; | |
1113 | fromlen = sizeof(from); | |
1114 | *newsock = accept(listen_socks[i], | |
1115 | (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen); | |
1116 | if (*newsock < 0) { | |
5156b1a1 | 1117 | if (errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN && |
1118 | errno != EWOULDBLOCK) | |
30460aeb | 1119 | error("accept: %.100s", strerror(errno)); |
1120 | continue; | |
1121 | } | |
1122 | if (unset_nonblock(*newsock) == -1) { | |
1123 | close(*newsock); | |
1124 | continue; | |
1125 | } | |
1126 | if (drop_connection(startups) == 1) { | |
1127 | debug("drop connection #%d", startups); | |
1128 | close(*newsock); | |
1129 | continue; | |
1130 | } | |
1131 | if (pipe(startup_p) == -1) { | |
1132 | close(*newsock); | |
1133 | continue; | |
1134 | } | |
1135 | ||
1136 | if (rexec_flag && socketpair(AF_UNIX, | |
1137 | SOCK_STREAM, 0, config_s) == -1) { | |
1138 | error("reexec socketpair: %s", | |
1139 | strerror(errno)); | |
1140 | close(*newsock); | |
1141 | close(startup_p[0]); | |
1142 | close(startup_p[1]); | |
1143 | continue; | |
1144 | } | |
1145 | ||
1146 | for (j = 0; j < options.max_startups; j++) | |
1147 | if (startup_pipes[j] == -1) { | |
1148 | startup_pipes[j] = startup_p[0]; | |
1149 | if (maxfd < startup_p[0]) | |
1150 | maxfd = startup_p[0]; | |
1151 | startups++; | |
1152 | break; | |
1153 | } | |
1154 | ||
1155 | /* | |
1156 | * Got connection. Fork a child to handle it, unless | |
1157 | * we are in debugging mode. | |
1158 | */ | |
1159 | if (debug_flag) { | |
1160 | /* | |
1161 | * In debugging mode. Close the listening | |
1162 | * socket, and start processing the | |
1163 | * connection without forking. | |
1164 | */ | |
1165 | debug("Server will not fork when running in debugging mode."); | |
1166 | close_listen_socks(); | |
1167 | *sock_in = *newsock; | |
1168 | *sock_out = *newsock; | |
1169 | close(startup_p[0]); | |
1170 | close(startup_p[1]); | |
1171 | startup_pipe = -1; | |
1172 | pid = getpid(); | |
1173 | if (rexec_flag) { | |
1174 | send_rexec_state(config_s[0], | |
1175 | &cfg); | |
1176 | close(config_s[0]); | |
1177 | } | |
1178 | break; | |
1179 | } | |
1180 | ||
1181 | /* | |
1182 | * Normal production daemon. Fork, and have | |
1183 | * the child process the connection. The | |
1184 | * parent continues listening. | |
1185 | */ | |
1186 | platform_pre_fork(); | |
1187 | if ((pid = fork()) == 0) { | |
1188 | /* | |
1189 | * Child. Close the listening and | |
1190 | * max_startup sockets. Start using | |
1191 | * the accepted socket. Reinitialize | |
1192 | * logging (since our pid has changed). | |
1193 | * We break out of the loop to handle | |
1194 | * the connection. | |
1195 | */ | |
1196 | platform_post_fork_child(); | |
1197 | startup_pipe = startup_p[1]; | |
1198 | close_startup_pipes(); | |
1199 | close_listen_socks(); | |
1200 | *sock_in = *newsock; | |
1201 | *sock_out = *newsock; | |
1202 | log_init(__progname, | |
1203 | options.log_level, | |
1204 | options.log_facility, | |
1205 | log_stderr); | |
1206 | if (rexec_flag) | |
1207 | close(config_s[0]); | |
1208 | break; | |
1209 | } | |
1210 | ||
1211 | /* Parent. Stay in the loop. */ | |
1212 | platform_post_fork_parent(pid); | |
1213 | if (pid < 0) | |
1214 | error("fork: %.100s", strerror(errno)); | |
1215 | else | |
1216 | debug("Forked child %ld.", (long)pid); | |
1217 | ||
1218 | close(startup_p[1]); | |
1219 | ||
1220 | if (rexec_flag) { | |
1221 | send_rexec_state(config_s[0], &cfg); | |
1222 | close(config_s[0]); | |
1223 | close(config_s[1]); | |
1224 | } | |
1225 | ||
1226 | /* | |
1227 | * Mark that the key has been used (it | |
1228 | * was "given" to the child). | |
1229 | */ | |
1230 | if ((options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_1) && | |
1231 | key_used == 0) { | |
1232 | /* Schedule server key regeneration alarm. */ | |
1233 | signal(SIGALRM, key_regeneration_alarm); | |
1234 | alarm(options.key_regeneration_time); | |
1235 | key_used = 1; | |
1236 | } | |
1237 | ||
1238 | close(*newsock); | |
1239 | ||
1240 | /* | |
1241 | * Ensure that our random state differs | |
1242 | * from that of the child | |
1243 | */ | |
1244 | arc4random_stir(); | |
1245 | } | |
1246 | ||
1247 | /* child process check (or debug mode) */ | |
1248 | if (num_listen_socks < 0) | |
1249 | break; | |
1250 | } | |
1251 | } | |
1252 | ||
1253 | ||
3c0ef626 | 1254 | /* |
1255 | * Main program for the daemon. | |
1256 | */ | |
1257 | int | |
1258 | main(int ac, char **av) | |
1259 | { | |
1260 | extern char *optarg; | |
1261 | extern int optind; | |
30460aeb | 1262 | int opt, i, on = 1; |
7e82606e | 1263 | int sock_in = -1, sock_out = -1, newsock = -1; |
3c0ef626 | 1264 | const char *remote_ip; |
5156b1a1 | 1265 | char *test_user = NULL, *test_host = NULL, *test_addr = NULL; |
3c0ef626 | 1266 | int remote_port; |
5156b1a1 | 1267 | char *line, *p, *cp; |
30460aeb | 1268 | int config_s[2] = { -1 , -1 }; |
5156b1a1 | 1269 | u_int64_t ibytes, obytes; |
1270 | mode_t new_umask; | |
3c0ef626 | 1271 | Key *key; |
540d72c3 | 1272 | Authctxt *authctxt; |
3c0ef626 | 1273 | |
510132b6 | 1274 | #ifdef HAVE_SECUREWARE |
1275 | (void)set_auth_parameters(ac, av); | |
1276 | #endif | |
7cac2b65 | 1277 | __progname = ssh_get_progname(av[0]); |
3c0ef626 | 1278 | init_rng(); |
1279 | ||
bfe49944 | 1280 | /* Save argv. Duplicate so setproctitle emulation doesn't clobber it */ |
3c0ef626 | 1281 | saved_argc = ac; |
7e82606e | 1282 | rexec_argc = ac; |
30460aeb | 1283 | saved_argv = xcalloc(ac + 1, sizeof(*saved_argv)); |
bfe49944 | 1284 | for (i = 0; i < ac; i++) |
1285 | saved_argv[i] = xstrdup(av[i]); | |
7cac2b65 | 1286 | saved_argv[i] = NULL; |
bfe49944 | 1287 | |
1288 | #ifndef HAVE_SETPROCTITLE | |
1289 | /* Prepare for later setproctitle emulation */ | |
1290 | compat_init_setproctitle(ac, av); | |
7cac2b65 | 1291 | av = saved_argv; |
bfe49944 | 1292 | #endif |
3c0ef626 | 1293 | |
12a403af | 1294 | if (geteuid() == 0 && setgroups(0, NULL) == -1) |
1295 | debug("setgroups(): %.200s", strerror(errno)); | |
1296 | ||
08822d99 | 1297 | /* Ensure that fds 0, 1 and 2 are open or directed to /dev/null */ |
1298 | sanitise_stdfd(); | |
1299 | ||
3c0ef626 | 1300 | /* Initialize configuration options to their default values. */ |
1301 | initialize_server_options(&options); | |
1302 | ||
1303 | /* Parse command-line arguments. */ | |
5156b1a1 | 1304 | while ((opt = getopt(ac, av, "f:p:b:k:h:g:u:o:C:dDeiqrtQRT46")) != -1) { |
3c0ef626 | 1305 | switch (opt) { |
1306 | case '4': | |
dfddba3d | 1307 | options.address_family = AF_INET; |
3c0ef626 | 1308 | break; |
1309 | case '6': | |
dfddba3d | 1310 | options.address_family = AF_INET6; |
3c0ef626 | 1311 | break; |
1312 | case 'f': | |
1313 | config_file_name = optarg; | |
1314 | break; | |
1315 | case 'd': | |
7cac2b65 | 1316 | if (debug_flag == 0) { |
3c0ef626 | 1317 | debug_flag = 1; |
1318 | options.log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1; | |
7cac2b65 | 1319 | } else if (options.log_level < SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3) |
3c0ef626 | 1320 | options.log_level++; |
3c0ef626 | 1321 | break; |
1322 | case 'D': | |
1323 | no_daemon_flag = 1; | |
1324 | break; | |
1325 | case 'e': | |
1326 | log_stderr = 1; | |
1327 | break; | |
1328 | case 'i': | |
1329 | inetd_flag = 1; | |
1330 | break; | |
7e82606e | 1331 | case 'r': |
1332 | rexec_flag = 0; | |
1333 | break; | |
1334 | case 'R': | |
1335 | rexeced_flag = 1; | |
1336 | inetd_flag = 1; | |
1337 | break; | |
3c0ef626 | 1338 | case 'Q': |
1339 | /* ignored */ | |
1340 | break; | |
1341 | case 'q': | |
1342 | options.log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET; | |
1343 | break; | |
1344 | case 'b': | |
30460aeb | 1345 | options.server_key_bits = (int)strtonum(optarg, 256, |
1346 | 32768, NULL); | |
3c0ef626 | 1347 | break; |
1348 | case 'p': | |
1349 | options.ports_from_cmdline = 1; | |
1350 | if (options.num_ports >= MAX_PORTS) { | |
1351 | fprintf(stderr, "too many ports.\n"); | |
1352 | exit(1); | |
1353 | } | |
1354 | options.ports[options.num_ports++] = a2port(optarg); | |
5262cbfb | 1355 | if (options.ports[options.num_ports-1] <= 0) { |
3c0ef626 | 1356 | fprintf(stderr, "Bad port number.\n"); |
1357 | exit(1); | |
1358 | } | |
1359 | break; | |
1360 | case 'g': | |
1361 | if ((options.login_grace_time = convtime(optarg)) == -1) { | |
1362 | fprintf(stderr, "Invalid login grace time.\n"); | |
1363 | exit(1); | |
1364 | } | |
1365 | break; | |
1366 | case 'k': | |
1367 | if ((options.key_regeneration_time = convtime(optarg)) == -1) { | |
1368 | fprintf(stderr, "Invalid key regeneration interval.\n"); | |
1369 | exit(1); | |
1370 | } | |
1371 | break; | |
1372 | case 'h': | |
1373 | if (options.num_host_key_files >= MAX_HOSTKEYS) { | |
1374 | fprintf(stderr, "too many host keys.\n"); | |
1375 | exit(1); | |
1376 | } | |
1377 | options.host_key_files[options.num_host_key_files++] = optarg; | |
1378 | break; | |
3c0ef626 | 1379 | case 't': |
1380 | test_flag = 1; | |
1381 | break; | |
5156b1a1 | 1382 | case 'T': |
1383 | test_flag = 2; | |
1384 | break; | |
1385 | case 'C': | |
1386 | cp = optarg; | |
1387 | while ((p = strsep(&cp, ",")) && *p != '\0') { | |
1388 | if (strncmp(p, "addr=", 5) == 0) | |
1389 | test_addr = xstrdup(p + 5); | |
1390 | else if (strncmp(p, "host=", 5) == 0) | |
1391 | test_host = xstrdup(p + 5); | |
1392 | else if (strncmp(p, "user=", 5) == 0) | |
1393 | test_user = xstrdup(p + 5); | |
1394 | else { | |
1395 | fprintf(stderr, "Invalid test " | |
1396 | "mode specification %s\n", p); | |
1397 | exit(1); | |
1398 | } | |
1399 | } | |
1400 | break; | |
3c0ef626 | 1401 | case 'u': |
30460aeb | 1402 | utmp_len = (u_int)strtonum(optarg, 0, MAXHOSTNAMELEN+1, NULL); |
d03f4262 | 1403 | if (utmp_len > MAXHOSTNAMELEN) { |
1404 | fprintf(stderr, "Invalid utmp length.\n"); | |
1405 | exit(1); | |
1406 | } | |
3c0ef626 | 1407 | break; |
1e608e42 | 1408 | case 'o': |
540d72c3 | 1409 | line = xstrdup(optarg); |
1410 | if (process_server_config_line(&options, line, | |
30460aeb | 1411 | "command-line", 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL) != 0) |
1e608e42 | 1412 | exit(1); |
540d72c3 | 1413 | xfree(line); |
1e608e42 | 1414 | break; |
3c0ef626 | 1415 | case '?': |
1416 | default: | |
1e608e42 | 1417 | usage(); |
1418 | break; | |
3c0ef626 | 1419 | } |
1420 | } | |
7e82606e | 1421 | if (rexeced_flag || inetd_flag) |
1422 | rexec_flag = 0; | |
e74dc197 | 1423 | if (!test_flag && (rexec_flag && (av[0] == NULL || *av[0] != '/'))) |
7e82606e | 1424 | fatal("sshd re-exec requires execution with an absolute path"); |
1425 | if (rexeced_flag) | |
1426 | closefrom(REEXEC_MIN_FREE_FD); | |
1427 | else | |
1428 | closefrom(REEXEC_DEVCRYPTO_RESERVED_FD); | |
1429 | ||
3c0ef626 | 1430 | SSLeay_add_all_algorithms(); |
3c0ef626 | 1431 | |
1432 | /* | |
1433 | * Force logging to stderr until we have loaded the private host | |
1434 | * key (unless started from inetd) | |
1435 | */ | |
1436 | log_init(__progname, | |
1e608e42 | 1437 | options.log_level == SYSLOG_LEVEL_NOT_SET ? |
1438 | SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO : options.log_level, | |
1439 | options.log_facility == SYSLOG_FACILITY_NOT_SET ? | |
1440 | SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTH : options.log_facility, | |
bfe49944 | 1441 | log_stderr || !inetd_flag); |
3c0ef626 | 1442 | |
12a403af | 1443 | /* |
1444 | * Unset KRB5CCNAME, otherwise the user's session may inherit it from | |
1445 | * root's environment | |
2ce0bfe4 | 1446 | */ |
dfddba3d | 1447 | if (getenv("KRB5CCNAME") != NULL) |
1448 | unsetenv("KRB5CCNAME"); | |
1449 | ||
d03f4262 | 1450 | #ifdef _UNICOS |
7e82606e | 1451 | /* Cray can define user privs drop all privs now! |
3c0ef626 | 1452 | * Not needed on PRIV_SU systems! |
1453 | */ | |
1454 | drop_cray_privs(); | |
1455 | #endif | |
1456 | ||
7e82606e | 1457 | sensitive_data.server_key = NULL; |
1458 | sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key = NULL; | |
1459 | sensitive_data.have_ssh1_key = 0; | |
1460 | sensitive_data.have_ssh2_key = 0; | |
1461 | ||
5156b1a1 | 1462 | /* |
1463 | * If we're doing an extended config test, make sure we have all of | |
1464 | * the parameters we need. If we're not doing an extended test, | |
1465 | * do not silently ignore connection test params. | |
1466 | */ | |
1467 | if (test_flag >= 2 && | |
1468 | (test_user != NULL || test_host != NULL || test_addr != NULL) | |
1469 | && (test_user == NULL || test_host == NULL || test_addr == NULL)) | |
1470 | fatal("user, host and addr are all required when testing " | |
1471 | "Match configs"); | |
1472 | if (test_flag < 2 && (test_user != NULL || test_host != NULL || | |
1473 | test_addr != NULL)) | |
1474 | fatal("Config test connection parameter (-C) provided without " | |
1475 | "test mode (-T)"); | |
1476 | ||
7e82606e | 1477 | /* Fetch our configuration */ |
1478 | buffer_init(&cfg); | |
1479 | if (rexeced_flag) | |
1480 | recv_rexec_state(REEXEC_CONFIG_PASS_FD, &cfg); | |
1481 | else | |
1482 | load_server_config(config_file_name, &cfg); | |
1483 | ||
30460aeb | 1484 | parse_server_config(&options, rexeced_flag ? "rexec" : config_file_name, |
1485 | &cfg, NULL, NULL, NULL); | |
3c0ef626 | 1486 | |
08822d99 | 1487 | seed_rng(); |
1488 | ||
3c0ef626 | 1489 | /* Fill in default values for those options not explicitly set. */ |
1490 | fill_default_server_options(&options); | |
1491 | ||
9f2c8cb9 | 1492 | #ifdef HAVE_GLOBUS_USAGE |
1493 | if (ssh_usage_stats_init(options.disable_usage_stats, | |
1494 | options.usage_stats_targets) != GLOBUS_SUCCESS) { | |
1495 | fatal("Error initializing Globus Usage Metrics"); | |
1496 | } | |
1497 | #endif /* HAVE_GLOBUS_USAGE */ | |
1498 | ||
fa0f0f45 | 1499 | /* challenge-response is implemented via keyboard interactive */ |
1500 | if (options.challenge_response_authentication) | |
1501 | options.kbd_interactive_authentication = 1; | |
1502 | ||
dfddba3d | 1503 | /* set default channel AF */ |
1504 | channel_set_af(options.address_family); | |
1505 | ||
3c0ef626 | 1506 | /* Check that there are no remaining arguments. */ |
1507 | if (optind < ac) { | |
1508 | fprintf(stderr, "Extra argument %s.\n", av[optind]); | |
1509 | exit(1); | |
1510 | } | |
1511 | ||
dfddba3d | 1512 | debug("sshd version %.100s", SSH_RELEASE); |
3c0ef626 | 1513 | |
240debe0 | 1514 | /* Store privilege separation user for later use if required. */ |
1515 | if ((privsep_pw = getpwnam(SSH_PRIVSEP_USER)) == NULL) { | |
1516 | if (use_privsep || options.kerberos_authentication) | |
1517 | fatal("Privilege separation user %s does not exist", | |
1518 | SSH_PRIVSEP_USER); | |
1519 | } else { | |
1520 | memset(privsep_pw->pw_passwd, 0, strlen(privsep_pw->pw_passwd)); | |
1521 | privsep_pw = pwcopy(privsep_pw); | |
1522 | xfree(privsep_pw->pw_passwd); | |
1523 | privsep_pw->pw_passwd = xstrdup("*"); | |
1524 | } | |
30460aeb | 1525 | endpwent(); |
1526 | ||
3c0ef626 | 1527 | /* load private host keys */ |
30460aeb | 1528 | sensitive_data.host_keys = xcalloc(options.num_host_key_files, |
d03f4262 | 1529 | sizeof(Key *)); |
1e608e42 | 1530 | for (i = 0; i < options.num_host_key_files; i++) |
3c0ef626 | 1531 | sensitive_data.host_keys[i] = NULL; |
3c0ef626 | 1532 | |
1e608e42 | 1533 | for (i = 0; i < options.num_host_key_files; i++) { |
3c0ef626 | 1534 | key = key_load_private(options.host_key_files[i], "", NULL); |
1535 | sensitive_data.host_keys[i] = key; | |
1536 | if (key == NULL) { | |
1537 | error("Could not load host key: %s", | |
1538 | options.host_key_files[i]); | |
1539 | sensitive_data.host_keys[i] = NULL; | |
1540 | continue; | |
1541 | } | |
1e608e42 | 1542 | switch (key->type) { |
3c0ef626 | 1543 | case KEY_RSA1: |
1544 | sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key = key; | |
1545 | sensitive_data.have_ssh1_key = 1; | |
1546 | break; | |
1547 | case KEY_RSA: | |
1548 | case KEY_DSA: | |
1549 | sensitive_data.have_ssh2_key = 1; | |
1550 | break; | |
1551 | } | |
1552 | debug("private host key: #%d type %d %s", i, key->type, | |
1553 | key_type(key)); | |
1554 | } | |
1555 | if ((options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_1) && !sensitive_data.have_ssh1_key) { | |
7cac2b65 | 1556 | logit("Disabling protocol version 1. Could not load host key"); |
3c0ef626 | 1557 | options.protocol &= ~SSH_PROTO_1; |
1558 | } | |
5598e598 | 1559 | #ifndef GSSAPI |
1560 | /* The GSSAPI key exchange can run without a host key */ | |
3c0ef626 | 1561 | if ((options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_2) && !sensitive_data.have_ssh2_key) { |
7cac2b65 | 1562 | logit("Disabling protocol version 2. Could not load host key"); |
3c0ef626 | 1563 | options.protocol &= ~SSH_PROTO_2; |
1564 | } | |
5598e598 | 1565 | #endif |
3c0ef626 | 1566 | if (!(options.protocol & (SSH_PROTO_1|SSH_PROTO_2))) { |
7cac2b65 | 1567 | logit("sshd: no hostkeys available -- exiting."); |
3c0ef626 | 1568 | exit(1); |
1569 | } | |
1570 | ||
1571 | /* Check certain values for sanity. */ | |
1572 | if (options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_1) { | |
1573 | if (options.server_key_bits < 512 || | |
1574 | options.server_key_bits > 32768) { | |
1575 | fprintf(stderr, "Bad server key size.\n"); | |
1576 | exit(1); | |
1577 | } | |
1578 | /* | |
1579 | * Check that server and host key lengths differ sufficiently. This | |
1580 | * is necessary to make double encryption work with rsaref. Oh, I | |
1581 | * hate software patents. I dont know if this can go? Niels | |
1582 | */ | |
1583 | if (options.server_key_bits > | |
276b07a3 | 1584 | BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n) - |
1585 | SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED && options.server_key_bits < | |
1586 | BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n) + | |
1587 | SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED) { | |
3c0ef626 | 1588 | options.server_key_bits = |
276b07a3 | 1589 | BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n) + |
1590 | SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED; | |
3c0ef626 | 1591 | debug("Forcing server key to %d bits to make it differ from host key.", |
1592 | options.server_key_bits); | |
1593 | } | |
1594 | } | |
1595 | ||
44a053a3 | 1596 | if (use_privsep) { |
44a053a3 | 1597 | struct stat st; |
1598 | ||
44a053a3 | 1599 | if ((stat(_PATH_PRIVSEP_CHROOT_DIR, &st) == -1) || |
1600 | (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) == 0)) | |
1601 | fatal("Missing privilege separation directory: %s", | |
1602 | _PATH_PRIVSEP_CHROOT_DIR); | |
d03f4262 | 1603 | |
1604 | #ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN | |
1605 | if (check_ntsec(_PATH_PRIVSEP_CHROOT_DIR) && | |
1606 | (st.st_uid != getuid () || | |
1607 | (st.st_mode & (S_IWGRP|S_IWOTH)) != 0)) | |
1608 | #else | |
276b07a3 | 1609 | if (st.st_uid != 0 || (st.st_mode & (S_IWGRP|S_IWOTH)) != 0) |
d03f4262 | 1610 | #endif |
bfe49944 | 1611 | fatal("%s must be owned by root and not group or " |
1612 | "world-writable.", _PATH_PRIVSEP_CHROOT_DIR); | |
44a053a3 | 1613 | } |
1614 | ||
5156b1a1 | 1615 | if (test_flag > 1) { |
1616 | if (test_user != NULL && test_addr != NULL && test_host != NULL) | |
1617 | parse_server_match_config(&options, test_user, | |
1618 | test_host, test_addr); | |
1619 | dump_config(&options); | |
1620 | } | |
1621 | ||
3c0ef626 | 1622 | /* Configuration looks good, so exit if in test mode. */ |
1623 | if (test_flag) | |
1624 | exit(0); | |
1625 | ||
510132b6 | 1626 | /* |
1627 | * Clear out any supplemental groups we may have inherited. This | |
1628 | * prevents inadvertent creation of files with bad modes (in the | |
540d72c3 | 1629 | * portable version at least, it's certainly possible for PAM |
1630 | * to create a file, and we can't control the code in every | |
510132b6 | 1631 | * module which might be used). |
1632 | */ | |
1633 | if (setgroups(0, NULL) < 0) | |
1634 | debug("setgroups() failed: %.200s", strerror(errno)); | |
3c0ef626 | 1635 | |
7e82606e | 1636 | if (rexec_flag) { |
30460aeb | 1637 | rexec_argv = xcalloc(rexec_argc + 2, sizeof(char *)); |
7e82606e | 1638 | for (i = 0; i < rexec_argc; i++) { |
1639 | debug("rexec_argv[%d]='%s'", i, saved_argv[i]); | |
1640 | rexec_argv[i] = saved_argv[i]; | |
1641 | } | |
1642 | rexec_argv[rexec_argc] = "-R"; | |
1643 | rexec_argv[rexec_argc + 1] = NULL; | |
1644 | } | |
1645 | ||
5156b1a1 | 1646 | /* Ensure that umask disallows at least group and world write */ |
1647 | new_umask = umask(0077) | 0022; | |
1648 | (void) umask(new_umask); | |
1649 | ||
3c0ef626 | 1650 | /* Initialize the log (it is reinitialized below in case we forked). */ |
dfddba3d | 1651 | if (debug_flag && (!inetd_flag || rexeced_flag)) |
3c0ef626 | 1652 | log_stderr = 1; |
1653 | log_init(__progname, options.log_level, options.log_facility, log_stderr); | |
1654 | ||
1655 | /* | |
1656 | * If not in debugging mode, and not started from inetd, disconnect | |
1657 | * from the controlling terminal, and fork. The original process | |
1658 | * exits. | |
1659 | */ | |
1660 | if (!(debug_flag || inetd_flag || no_daemon_flag)) { | |
1661 | #ifdef TIOCNOTTY | |
1662 | int fd; | |
1663 | #endif /* TIOCNOTTY */ | |
1664 | if (daemon(0, 0) < 0) | |
1665 | fatal("daemon() failed: %.200s", strerror(errno)); | |
1666 | ||
1667 | /* Disconnect from the controlling tty. */ | |
1668 | #ifdef TIOCNOTTY | |
1669 | fd = open(_PATH_TTY, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY); | |
1670 | if (fd >= 0) { | |
1671 | (void) ioctl(fd, TIOCNOTTY, NULL); | |
1672 | close(fd); | |
1673 | } | |
1674 | #endif /* TIOCNOTTY */ | |
1675 | } | |
1676 | /* Reinitialize the log (because of the fork above). */ | |
1677 | log_init(__progname, options.log_level, options.log_facility, log_stderr); | |
1678 | ||
1679 | /* Initialize the random number generator. */ | |
1680 | arc4random_stir(); | |
1681 | ||
1682 | /* Chdir to the root directory so that the current disk can be | |
1683 | unmounted if desired. */ | |
1684 | chdir("/"); | |
1e608e42 | 1685 | |
3c0ef626 | 1686 | /* ignore SIGPIPE */ |
1687 | signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN); | |
1688 | ||
30460aeb | 1689 | /* Get a connection, either from inetd or a listening TCP socket */ |
3c0ef626 | 1690 | if (inetd_flag) { |
30460aeb | 1691 | server_accept_inetd(&sock_in, &sock_out); |
3c0ef626 | 1692 | } else { |
30460aeb | 1693 | server_listen(); |
3c0ef626 | 1694 | |
1695 | if (options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_1) | |
1696 | generate_ephemeral_server_key(); | |
1697 | ||
3c0ef626 | 1698 | signal(SIGHUP, sighup_handler); |
30460aeb | 1699 | signal(SIGCHLD, main_sigchld_handler); |
3c0ef626 | 1700 | signal(SIGTERM, sigterm_handler); |
1701 | signal(SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler); | |
1702 | ||
30460aeb | 1703 | /* |
1704 | * Write out the pid file after the sigterm handler | |
1705 | * is setup and the listen sockets are bound | |
1706 | */ | |
3c0ef626 | 1707 | if (!debug_flag) { |
30460aeb | 1708 | FILE *f = fopen(options.pid_file, "w"); |
1709 | ||
7cac2b65 | 1710 | if (f == NULL) { |
1711 | error("Couldn't create pid file \"%s\": %s", | |
1712 | options.pid_file, strerror(errno)); | |
1713 | } else { | |
44a053a3 | 1714 | fprintf(f, "%ld\n", (long) getpid()); |
3c0ef626 | 1715 | fclose(f); |
1716 | } | |
1717 | } | |
1718 | ||
30460aeb | 1719 | /* Accept a connection and return in a forked child */ |
1720 | server_accept_loop(&sock_in, &sock_out, | |
1721 | &newsock, config_s); | |
3c0ef626 | 1722 | } |
1723 | ||
1724 | /* This is the child processing a new connection. */ | |
12a403af | 1725 | setproctitle("%s", "[accepted]"); |
3c0ef626 | 1726 | |
510132b6 | 1727 | /* |
1728 | * Create a new session and process group since the 4.4BSD | |
1729 | * setlogin() affects the entire process group. We don't | |
1730 | * want the child to be able to affect the parent. | |
1731 | */ | |
7cac2b65 | 1732 | #if !defined(SSHD_ACQUIRES_CTTY) |
bfe49944 | 1733 | /* |
7cac2b65 | 1734 | * If setsid is called, on some platforms sshd will later acquire a |
1735 | * controlling terminal which will result in "could not set | |
1736 | * controlling tty" errors. | |
bfe49944 | 1737 | */ |
276b07a3 | 1738 | if (!debug_flag && !inetd_flag && setsid() < 0) |
510132b6 | 1739 | error("setsid: %.100s", strerror(errno)); |
1740 | #endif | |
1741 | ||
7e82606e | 1742 | if (rexec_flag) { |
1743 | int fd; | |
1744 | ||
1745 | debug("rexec start in %d out %d newsock %d pipe %d sock %d", | |
1746 | sock_in, sock_out, newsock, startup_pipe, config_s[0]); | |
1747 | dup2(newsock, STDIN_FILENO); | |
1748 | dup2(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO); | |
1749 | if (startup_pipe == -1) | |
1750 | close(REEXEC_STARTUP_PIPE_FD); | |
1751 | else | |
1752 | dup2(startup_pipe, REEXEC_STARTUP_PIPE_FD); | |
1753 | ||
1754 | dup2(config_s[1], REEXEC_CONFIG_PASS_FD); | |
1755 | close(config_s[1]); | |
1756 | if (startup_pipe != -1) | |
1757 | close(startup_pipe); | |
1758 | ||
1759 | execv(rexec_argv[0], rexec_argv); | |
1760 | ||
1761 | /* Reexec has failed, fall back and continue */ | |
1762 | error("rexec of %s failed: %s", rexec_argv[0], strerror(errno)); | |
1763 | recv_rexec_state(REEXEC_CONFIG_PASS_FD, NULL); | |
1764 | log_init(__progname, options.log_level, | |
1765 | options.log_facility, log_stderr); | |
1766 | ||
1767 | /* Clean up fds */ | |
1768 | startup_pipe = REEXEC_STARTUP_PIPE_FD; | |
1769 | close(config_s[1]); | |
1770 | close(REEXEC_CONFIG_PASS_FD); | |
1771 | newsock = sock_out = sock_in = dup(STDIN_FILENO); | |
1772 | if ((fd = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDWR, 0)) != -1) { | |
1773 | dup2(fd, STDIN_FILENO); | |
1774 | dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO); | |
1775 | if (fd > STDERR_FILENO) | |
1776 | close(fd); | |
1777 | } | |
1778 | debug("rexec cleanup in %d out %d newsock %d pipe %d sock %d", | |
1779 | sock_in, sock_out, newsock, startup_pipe, config_s[0]); | |
1780 | } | |
1781 | ||
3c0ef626 | 1782 | /* |
1783 | * Disable the key regeneration alarm. We will not regenerate the | |
1784 | * key since we are no longer in a position to give it to anyone. We | |
1785 | * will not restart on SIGHUP since it no longer makes sense. | |
1786 | */ | |
1787 | alarm(0); | |
1788 | signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL); | |
1789 | signal(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL); | |
1790 | signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL); | |
1791 | signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL); | |
1792 | signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL); | |
1793 | signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL); | |
1794 | ||
3c0ef626 | 1795 | /* |
1796 | * Register our connection. This turns encryption off because we do | |
1797 | * not have a key. | |
1798 | */ | |
1799 | packet_set_connection(sock_in, sock_out); | |
2ce0bfe4 | 1800 | packet_set_server(); |
3c0ef626 | 1801 | |
2ce0bfe4 | 1802 | /* Set SO_KEEPALIVE if requested. */ |
1803 | if (options.tcp_keep_alive && packet_connection_is_on_socket() && | |
1804 | setsockopt(sock_in, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0) | |
1805 | error("setsockopt SO_KEEPALIVE: %.100s", strerror(errno)); | |
1806 | ||
1807 | if ((remote_port = get_remote_port()) < 0) { | |
1808 | debug("get_remote_port failed"); | |
1809 | cleanup_exit(255); | |
1810 | } | |
08822d99 | 1811 | |
76d45d2f | 1812 | /* set the HPN options for the child */ |
1813 | channel_set_hpn(options.hpn_disabled, options.hpn_buffer_size); | |
1814 | ||
08822d99 | 1815 | /* |
1816 | * We use get_canonical_hostname with usedns = 0 instead of | |
1817 | * get_remote_ipaddr here so IP options will be checked. | |
1818 | */ | |
30460aeb | 1819 | (void) get_canonical_hostname(0); |
1820 | /* | |
1821 | * The rest of the code depends on the fact that | |
1822 | * get_remote_ipaddr() caches the remote ip, even if | |
1823 | * the socket goes away. | |
1824 | */ | |
1825 | remote_ip = get_remote_ipaddr(); | |
3c0ef626 | 1826 | |
dfddba3d | 1827 | #ifdef SSH_AUDIT_EVENTS |
1828 | audit_connection_from(remote_ip, remote_port); | |
1829 | #endif | |
3c0ef626 | 1830 | #ifdef LIBWRAP |
e74dc197 | 1831 | allow_severity = options.log_facility|LOG_INFO; |
1832 | deny_severity = options.log_facility|LOG_WARNING; | |
3c0ef626 | 1833 | /* Check whether logins are denied from this host. */ |
7e82606e | 1834 | if (packet_connection_is_on_socket()) { |
3c0ef626 | 1835 | struct request_info req; |
1836 | ||
1837 | request_init(&req, RQ_DAEMON, __progname, RQ_FILE, sock_in, 0); | |
1838 | fromhost(&req); | |
1839 | ||
1840 | if (!hosts_access(&req)) { | |
1841 | debug("Connection refused by tcp wrapper"); | |
1842 | refuse(&req); | |
1843 | /* NOTREACHED */ | |
1844 | fatal("libwrap refuse returns"); | |
1845 | } | |
1846 | } | |
1847 | #endif /* LIBWRAP */ | |
1848 | ||
1849 | /* Log the connection. */ | |
1850 | verbose("Connection from %.500s port %d", remote_ip, remote_port); | |
1851 | ||
fe4ad273 | 1852 | #ifdef USE_SECURITY_SESSION_API |
1853 | /* | |
1854 | * Create a new security session for use by the new user login if | |
1855 | * the current session is the root session or we are not launched | |
1856 | * by inetd (eg: debugging mode or server mode). We do not | |
1857 | * necessarily need to create a session if we are launched from | |
1858 | * inetd because Panther xinetd will create a session for us. | |
1859 | * | |
1860 | * The only case where this logic will fail is if there is an | |
1861 | * inetd running in a non-root session which is not creating | |
1862 | * new sessions for us. Then all the users will end up in the | |
1863 | * same session (bad). | |
1864 | * | |
1865 | * When the client exits, the session will be destroyed for us | |
1866 | * automatically. | |
1867 | * | |
1868 | * We must create the session before any credentials are stored | |
1869 | * (including AFS pags, which happens a few lines below). | |
1870 | */ | |
1871 | { | |
1872 | OSStatus err = 0; | |
1873 | SecuritySessionId sid = 0; | |
1874 | SessionAttributeBits sattrs = 0; | |
1875 | ||
1876 | err = SessionGetInfo(callerSecuritySession, &sid, &sattrs); | |
1877 | if (err) | |
1878 | error("SessionGetInfo() failed with error %.8X", | |
1879 | (unsigned) err); | |
1880 | else | |
473db5ab | 1881 | debug("Current Session ID is %.8X / Session Attributes are %.8X", |
fe4ad273 | 1882 | (unsigned) sid, (unsigned) sattrs); |
1883 | ||
1884 | if (inetd_flag && !(sattrs & sessionIsRoot)) | |
1885 | debug("Running in inetd mode in a non-root session... " | |
1886 | "assuming inetd created the session for us."); | |
1887 | else { | |
1888 | debug("Creating new security session..."); | |
1889 | err = SessionCreate(0, sessionHasTTY | sessionIsRemote); | |
1890 | if (err) | |
1891 | error("SessionCreate() failed with error %.8X", | |
1892 | (unsigned) err); | |
1893 | ||
1894 | err = SessionGetInfo(callerSecuritySession, &sid, | |
1895 | &sattrs); | |
1896 | if (err) | |
1897 | error("SessionGetInfo() failed with error %.8X", | |
1898 | (unsigned) err); | |
1899 | else | |
473db5ab | 1900 | debug("New Session ID is %.8X / Session Attributes are %.8X", |
fe4ad273 | 1901 | (unsigned) sid, (unsigned) sattrs); |
1902 | } | |
1903 | } | |
1904 | #endif | |
1905 | ||
3c0ef626 | 1906 | /* |
08822d99 | 1907 | * We don't want to listen forever unless the other side |
3c0ef626 | 1908 | * successfully authenticates itself. So we set up an alarm which is |
1909 | * cleared after successful authentication. A limit of zero | |
08822d99 | 1910 | * indicates no limit. Note that we don't set the alarm in debugging |
3c0ef626 | 1911 | * mode; it is just annoying to have the server exit just when you |
1912 | * are about to discover the bug. | |
1913 | */ | |
1914 | signal(SIGALRM, grace_alarm_handler); | |
1915 | if (!debug_flag) | |
1916 | alarm(options.login_grace_time); | |
1917 | ||
1918 | sshd_exchange_identification(sock_in, sock_out); | |
7cac2b65 | 1919 | #if defined(AFS_KRB5) |
3c0ef626 | 1920 | /* If machine has AFS, set process authentication group. */ |
1921 | if (k_hasafs()) { | |
1922 | k_setpag(); | |
1923 | k_unlog(); | |
1924 | } | |
62eb343a | 1925 | #endif /* AFS || AFS_KRB5 */ |
3c0ef626 | 1926 | |
e74dc197 | 1927 | /* In inetd mode, generate ephemeral key only for proto 1 connections */ |
1928 | if (!compat20 && inetd_flag && sensitive_data.server_key == NULL) | |
1929 | generate_ephemeral_server_key(); | |
1930 | ||
3c0ef626 | 1931 | packet_set_nonblocking(); |
1932 | ||
540d72c3 | 1933 | /* allocate authentication context */ |
30460aeb | 1934 | authctxt = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*authctxt)); |
540d72c3 | 1935 | |
8b32eddc | 1936 | authctxt->loginmsg = &loginmsg; |
1937 | ||
540d72c3 | 1938 | /* XXX global for cleanup, access from other modules */ |
1939 | the_authctxt = authctxt; | |
1940 | ||
dfddba3d | 1941 | /* prepare buffer to collect messages to display to user after login */ |
1942 | buffer_init(&loginmsg); | |
1943 | ||
510132b6 | 1944 | if (use_privsep) |
540d72c3 | 1945 | if (privsep_preauth(authctxt) == 1) |
510132b6 | 1946 | goto authenticated; |
1947 | ||
3c0ef626 | 1948 | /* perform the key exchange */ |
1949 | /* authenticate user and start session */ | |
1950 | if (compat20) { | |
1951 | do_ssh2_kex(); | |
540d72c3 | 1952 | do_authentication2(authctxt); |
3c0ef626 | 1953 | } else { |
1954 | do_ssh1_kex(); | |
540d72c3 | 1955 | do_authentication(authctxt); |
510132b6 | 1956 | } |
1957 | /* | |
1958 | * If we use privilege separation, the unprivileged child transfers | |
1959 | * the current keystate and exits | |
1960 | */ | |
1961 | if (use_privsep) { | |
1962 | mm_send_keystate(pmonitor); | |
1963 | exit(0); | |
3c0ef626 | 1964 | } |
510132b6 | 1965 | |
1966 | authenticated: | |
08822d99 | 1967 | /* |
1968 | * Cancel the alarm we set to limit the time taken for | |
1969 | * authentication. | |
1970 | */ | |
1971 | alarm(0); | |
1972 | signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL); | |
30460aeb | 1973 | authctxt->authenticated = 1; |
08822d99 | 1974 | if (startup_pipe != -1) { |
1975 | close(startup_pipe); | |
1976 | startup_pipe = -1; | |
1977 | } | |
1978 | ||
dfddba3d | 1979 | #ifdef SSH_AUDIT_EVENTS |
1980 | audit_event(SSH_AUTH_SUCCESS); | |
1981 | #endif | |
1982 | ||
e74dc197 | 1983 | #ifdef GSSAPI |
05ed7e1e | 1984 | if (options.gss_authentication && options.gss_deleg_creds) { |
e74dc197 | 1985 | temporarily_use_uid(authctxt->pw); |
1986 | ssh_gssapi_storecreds(); | |
1987 | restore_uid(); | |
1988 | } | |
1989 | #endif | |
1990 | #ifdef USE_PAM | |
1991 | if (options.use_pam) { | |
1992 | do_pam_setcred(1); | |
1993 | do_pam_session(); | |
1994 | } | |
1995 | #endif | |
1996 | ||
510132b6 | 1997 | /* |
1998 | * In privilege separation, we fork another child and prepare | |
1999 | * file descriptor passing. | |
2000 | */ | |
2001 | if (use_privsep) { | |
2002 | privsep_postauth(authctxt); | |
2003 | /* the monitor process [priv] will not return */ | |
2004 | if (!compat20) | |
2005 | destroy_sensitive_data(); | |
2006 | } | |
2007 | ||
5156b1a1 | 2008 | packet_set_timeout(options.client_alive_interval, |
2009 | options.client_alive_count_max); | |
2010 | ||
540d72c3 | 2011 | /* Start session. */ |
510132b6 | 2012 | do_authenticated(authctxt); |
2013 | ||
3c0ef626 | 2014 | /* The connection has been terminated. */ |
5156b1a1 | 2015 | packet_get_state(MODE_IN, NULL, NULL, NULL, &ibytes); |
2016 | packet_get_state(MODE_OUT, NULL, NULL, NULL, &obytes); | |
2017 | verbose("Transferred: sent %llu, received %llu bytes", obytes, ibytes); | |
2018 | ||
2019 | verbose("Closing connection to %.500s port %d", remote_ip, remote_port); | |
3c0ef626 | 2020 | |
2021 | #ifdef USE_PAM | |
7cac2b65 | 2022 | if (options.use_pam) |
2023 | finish_pam(); | |
3c0ef626 | 2024 | #endif /* USE_PAM */ |
2025 | ||
dfddba3d | 2026 | #ifdef SSH_AUDIT_EVENTS |
2027 | PRIVSEP(audit_event(SSH_CONNECTION_CLOSE)); | |
2028 | #endif | |
2029 | ||
3c0ef626 | 2030 | packet_close(); |
510132b6 | 2031 | |
2032 | if (use_privsep) | |
2033 | mm_terminate(); | |
2034 | ||
3c0ef626 | 2035 | exit(0); |
2036 | } | |
2037 | ||
510132b6 | 2038 | /* |
2039 | * Decrypt session_key_int using our private server key and private host key | |
2040 | * (key with larger modulus first). | |
2041 | */ | |
2042 | int | |
2043 | ssh1_session_key(BIGNUM *session_key_int) | |
2044 | { | |
2045 | int rsafail = 0; | |
2046 | ||
30460aeb | 2047 | if (BN_cmp(sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->n, |
2048 | sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n) > 0) { | |
510132b6 | 2049 | /* Server key has bigger modulus. */ |
2050 | if (BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->n) < | |
30460aeb | 2051 | BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n) + |
2052 | SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED) { | |
2053 | fatal("do_connection: %s: " | |
2054 | "server_key %d < host_key %d + SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED %d", | |
510132b6 | 2055 | get_remote_ipaddr(), |
2056 | BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->n), | |
2057 | BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n), | |
2058 | SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED); | |
2059 | } | |
2060 | if (rsa_private_decrypt(session_key_int, session_key_int, | |
2061 | sensitive_data.server_key->rsa) <= 0) | |
2062 | rsafail++; | |
2063 | if (rsa_private_decrypt(session_key_int, session_key_int, | |
2064 | sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa) <= 0) | |
2065 | rsafail++; | |
2066 | } else { | |
2067 | /* Host key has bigger modulus (or they are equal). */ | |
2068 | if (BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n) < | |
30460aeb | 2069 | BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->n) + |
2070 | SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED) { | |
2071 | fatal("do_connection: %s: " | |
2072 | "host_key %d < server_key %d + SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED %d", | |
510132b6 | 2073 | get_remote_ipaddr(), |
2074 | BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n), | |
2075 | BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->n), | |
2076 | SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED); | |
2077 | } | |
2078 | if (rsa_private_decrypt(session_key_int, session_key_int, | |
2079 | sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa) < 0) | |
2080 | rsafail++; | |
2081 | if (rsa_private_decrypt(session_key_int, session_key_int, | |
2082 | sensitive_data.server_key->rsa) < 0) | |
2083 | rsafail++; | |
2084 | } | |
2085 | return (rsafail); | |
2086 | } | |
3c0ef626 | 2087 | /* |
2088 | * SSH1 key exchange | |
2089 | */ | |
2090 | static void | |
2091 | do_ssh1_kex(void) | |
2092 | { | |
2093 | int i, len; | |
3c0ef626 | 2094 | int rsafail = 0; |
2095 | BIGNUM *session_key_int; | |
2096 | u_char session_key[SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH]; | |
2097 | u_char cookie[8]; | |
2098 | u_int cipher_type, auth_mask, protocol_flags; | |
3c0ef626 | 2099 | |
2100 | /* | |
2101 | * Generate check bytes that the client must send back in the user | |
2102 | * packet in order for it to be accepted; this is used to defy ip | |
2103 | * spoofing attacks. Note that this only works against somebody | |
2104 | * doing IP spoofing from a remote machine; any machine on the local | |
2105 | * network can still see outgoing packets and catch the random | |
2106 | * cookie. This only affects rhosts authentication, and this is one | |
2107 | * of the reasons why it is inherently insecure. | |
2108 | */ | |
5156b1a1 | 2109 | arc4random_buf(cookie, sizeof(cookie)); |
3c0ef626 | 2110 | |
2111 | /* | |
2112 | * Send our public key. We include in the packet 64 bits of random | |
2113 | * data that must be matched in the reply in order to prevent IP | |
2114 | * spoofing. | |
2115 | */ | |
2116 | packet_start(SSH_SMSG_PUBLIC_KEY); | |
2117 | for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) | |
2118 | packet_put_char(cookie[i]); | |
2119 | ||
2120 | /* Store our public server RSA key. */ | |
2121 | packet_put_int(BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->n)); | |
2122 | packet_put_bignum(sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->e); | |
2123 | packet_put_bignum(sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->n); | |
2124 | ||
2125 | /* Store our public host RSA key. */ | |
2126 | packet_put_int(BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n)); | |
2127 | packet_put_bignum(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->e); | |
2128 | packet_put_bignum(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n); | |
2129 | ||
2130 | /* Put protocol flags. */ | |
2131 | packet_put_int(SSH_PROTOFLAG_HOST_IN_FWD_OPEN); | |
2132 | ||
2133 | /* Declare which ciphers we support. */ | |
2134 | packet_put_int(cipher_mask_ssh1(0)); | |
2135 | ||
2136 | /* Declare supported authentication types. */ | |
2137 | auth_mask = 0; | |
3c0ef626 | 2138 | if (options.rhosts_rsa_authentication) |
2139 | auth_mask |= 1 << SSH_AUTH_RHOSTS_RSA; | |
2140 | if (options.rsa_authentication) | |
2141 | auth_mask |= 1 << SSH_AUTH_RSA; | |
b59afbfe | 2142 | if (options.challenge_response_authentication == 1) |
2143 | auth_mask |= 1 << SSH_AUTH_TIS; | |
3c0ef626 | 2144 | if (options.password_authentication) |
2145 | auth_mask |= 1 << SSH_AUTH_PASSWORD; | |
2146 | packet_put_int(auth_mask); | |
2147 | ||
2148 | /* Send the packet and wait for it to be sent. */ | |
2149 | packet_send(); | |
2150 | packet_write_wait(); | |
2151 | ||
2152 | debug("Sent %d bit server key and %d bit host key.", | |
2153 | BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->n), | |
2154 | BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n)); | |
2155 | ||
2156 | /* Read clients reply (cipher type and session key). */ | |
1e608e42 | 2157 | packet_read_expect(SSH_CMSG_SESSION_KEY); |
3c0ef626 | 2158 | |
2159 | /* Get cipher type and check whether we accept this. */ | |
2160 | cipher_type = packet_get_char(); | |
2161 | ||
2162 | if (!(cipher_mask_ssh1(0) & (1 << cipher_type))) | |
2163 | packet_disconnect("Warning: client selects unsupported cipher."); | |
2164 | ||
2165 | /* Get check bytes from the packet. These must match those we | |
2166 | sent earlier with the public key packet. */ | |
2167 | for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) | |
2168 | if (cookie[i] != packet_get_char()) | |
2169 | packet_disconnect("IP Spoofing check bytes do not match."); | |
2170 | ||
2171 | debug("Encryption type: %.200s", cipher_name(cipher_type)); | |
2172 | ||
2173 | /* Get the encrypted integer. */ | |
1e608e42 | 2174 | if ((session_key_int = BN_new()) == NULL) |
2175 | fatal("do_ssh1_kex: BN_new failed"); | |
2176 | packet_get_bignum(session_key_int); | |
3c0ef626 | 2177 | |
2178 | protocol_flags = packet_get_int(); | |
2179 | packet_set_protocol_flags(protocol_flags); | |
1e608e42 | 2180 | packet_check_eom(); |
3c0ef626 | 2181 | |
510132b6 | 2182 | /* Decrypt session_key_int using host/server keys */ |
2183 | rsafail = PRIVSEP(ssh1_session_key(session_key_int)); | |
2184 | ||
3c0ef626 | 2185 | /* |
2186 | * Extract session key from the decrypted integer. The key is in the | |
2187 | * least significant 256 bits of the integer; the first byte of the | |
2188 | * key is in the highest bits. | |
2189 | */ | |
2190 | if (!rsafail) { | |
240debe0 | 2191 | (void) BN_mask_bits(session_key_int, sizeof(session_key) * 8); |
3c0ef626 | 2192 | len = BN_num_bytes(session_key_int); |
2ce0bfe4 | 2193 | if (len < 0 || (u_int)len > sizeof(session_key)) { |
240debe0 | 2194 | error("do_ssh1_kex: bad session key len from %s: " |
3c0ef626 | 2195 | "session_key_int %d > sizeof(session_key) %lu", |
2196 | get_remote_ipaddr(), len, (u_long)sizeof(session_key)); | |
2197 | rsafail++; | |
2198 | } else { | |
2199 | memset(session_key, 0, sizeof(session_key)); | |
2200 | BN_bn2bin(session_key_int, | |
2201 | session_key + sizeof(session_key) - len); | |
2202 | ||
7e82606e | 2203 | derive_ssh1_session_id( |
3c0ef626 | 2204 | sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n, |
7e82606e | 2205 | sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->n, |
2206 | cookie, session_id); | |
3c0ef626 | 2207 | /* |
2208 | * Xor the first 16 bytes of the session key with the | |
2209 | * session id. | |
2210 | */ | |
2211 | for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) | |
2212 | session_key[i] ^= session_id[i]; | |
2213 | } | |
2214 | } | |
2215 | if (rsafail) { | |
2216 | int bytes = BN_num_bytes(session_key_int); | |
1e608e42 | 2217 | u_char *buf = xmalloc(bytes); |
3c0ef626 | 2218 | MD5_CTX md; |
2219 | ||
7cac2b65 | 2220 | logit("do_connection: generating a fake encryption key"); |
3c0ef626 | 2221 | BN_bn2bin(session_key_int, buf); |
2222 | MD5_Init(&md); | |
2223 | MD5_Update(&md, buf, bytes); | |
2224 | MD5_Update(&md, sensitive_data.ssh1_cookie, SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH); | |
2225 | MD5_Final(session_key, &md); | |
2226 | MD5_Init(&md); | |
2227 | MD5_Update(&md, session_key, 16); | |
2228 | MD5_Update(&md, buf, bytes); | |
2229 | MD5_Update(&md, sensitive_data.ssh1_cookie, SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH); | |
2230 | MD5_Final(session_key + 16, &md); | |
2231 | memset(buf, 0, bytes); | |
2232 | xfree(buf); | |
2233 | for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) | |
2234 | session_id[i] = session_key[i] ^ session_key[i + 16]; | |
2235 | } | |
510132b6 | 2236 | /* Destroy the private and public keys. No longer. */ |
3c0ef626 | 2237 | destroy_sensitive_data(); |
2238 | ||
510132b6 | 2239 | if (use_privsep) |
2240 | mm_ssh1_session_id(session_id); | |
2241 | ||
3c0ef626 | 2242 | /* Destroy the decrypted integer. It is no longer needed. */ |
2243 | BN_clear_free(session_key_int); | |
2244 | ||
2245 | /* Set the session key. From this on all communications will be encrypted. */ | |
2246 | packet_set_encryption_key(session_key, SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH, cipher_type); | |
2247 | ||
2248 | /* Destroy our copy of the session key. It is no longer needed. */ | |
2249 | memset(session_key, 0, sizeof(session_key)); | |
2250 | ||
2251 | debug("Received session key; encryption turned on."); | |
2252 | ||
44a053a3 | 2253 | /* Send an acknowledgment packet. Note that this packet is sent encrypted. */ |
3c0ef626 | 2254 | packet_start(SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS); |
2255 | packet_send(); | |
2256 | packet_write_wait(); | |
2257 | } | |
2258 | ||
2259 | /* | |
2260 | * SSH2 key exchange: diffie-hellman-group1-sha1 | |
2261 | */ | |
2262 | static void | |
2263 | do_ssh2_kex(void) | |
2264 | { | |
2265 | Kex *kex; | |
2266 | ||
6df46d40 | 2267 | myflag++; |
2268 | debug ("MYFLAG IS %d", myflag); | |
3c0ef626 | 2269 | if (options.ciphers != NULL) { |
2270 | myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] = | |
2271 | myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] = options.ciphers; | |
a7213e65 | 2272 | } else if (options.none_enabled == 1) { |
2273 | debug ("WARNING: None cipher enabled"); | |
2274 | myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] = | |
2275 | myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] = KEX_ENCRYPT_INCLUDE_NONE; | |
3c0ef626 | 2276 | } |
2277 | myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] = | |
2278 | compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS]); | |
2279 | myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] = | |
2280 | compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC]); | |
2281 | ||
2282 | if (options.macs != NULL) { | |
2283 | myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_CTOS] = | |
2284 | myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_STOC] = options.macs; | |
2285 | } | |
2ce0bfe4 | 2286 | if (options.compression == COMP_NONE) { |
44a053a3 | 2287 | myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] = |
2288 | myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "none"; | |
2ce0bfe4 | 2289 | } else if (options.compression == COMP_DELAYED) { |
2290 | myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] = | |
2291 | myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "none,zlib@openssh.com"; | |
44a053a3 | 2292 | } |
30460aeb | 2293 | |
3c0ef626 | 2294 | myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] = list_hostkey_types(); |
2295 | ||
5598e598 | 2296 | #ifdef GSSAPI |
fe4ad273 | 2297 | { |
5598e598 | 2298 | char *orig; |
2299 | char *gss = NULL; | |
2300 | char *newstr = NULL; | |
fe4ad273 | 2301 | orig = myproposal[PROPOSAL_KEX_ALGS]; |
2302 | ||
2303 | /* | |
2d7c038e | 2304 | * If we don't have a host key, then there's no point advertising |
2305 | * the other key exchange algorithms | |
fe4ad273 | 2306 | */ |
2307 | ||
2308 | if (strlen(myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS]) == 0) | |
2309 | orig = NULL; | |
2310 | ||
2311 | if (options.gss_keyex) | |
2312 | gss = ssh_gssapi_server_mechanisms(); | |
2313 | else | |
2314 | gss = NULL; | |
2315 | ||
f713db99 | 2316 | if (gss && orig) |
2317 | xasprintf(&newstr, "%s,%s", gss, orig); | |
2318 | else if (gss) | |
fe4ad273 | 2319 | newstr = gss; |
f713db99 | 2320 | else if (orig) |
fe4ad273 | 2321 | newstr = orig; |
f713db99 | 2322 | |
fe4ad273 | 2323 | /* |
2324 | * If we've got GSSAPI mechanisms, then we've got the 'null' host | |
2325 | * key alg, but we can't tell people about it unless its the only | |
2326 | * host key algorithm we support | |
2327 | */ | |
2328 | if (gss && (strlen(myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS])) == 0) | |
2329 | myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] = "null"; | |
2330 | ||
5598e598 | 2331 | if (newstr) |
fe4ad273 | 2332 | myproposal[PROPOSAL_KEX_ALGS] = newstr; |
5598e598 | 2333 | else |
2334 | fatal("No supported key exchange algorithms"); | |
fe4ad273 | 2335 | } |
5598e598 | 2336 | #endif |
2337 | ||
f713db99 | 2338 | /* start key exchange */ |
2339 | kex = kex_setup(myproposal); | |
2340 | kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1] = kexdh_server; | |
7e82606e | 2341 | kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA1] = kexdh_server; |
bfe49944 | 2342 | kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA1] = kexgex_server; |
f713db99 | 2343 | kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA256] = kexgex_server; |
bfe49944 | 2344 | #ifdef GSSAPI |
f97edba6 | 2345 | if (options.gss_keyex) { |
2346 | kex->kex[KEX_GSS_GRP1_SHA1] = kexgss_server; | |
2347 | kex->kex[KEX_GSS_GRP14_SHA1] = kexgss_server; | |
2348 | kex->kex[KEX_GSS_GEX_SHA1] = kexgss_server; | |
2349 | } | |
bfe49944 | 2350 | #endif |
30460aeb | 2351 | kex->server = 1; |
2352 | kex->client_version_string=client_version_string; | |
2353 | kex->server_version_string=server_version_string; | |
3c0ef626 | 2354 | kex->load_host_key=&get_hostkey_by_type; |
510132b6 | 2355 | kex->host_key_index=&get_hostkey_index; |
3c0ef626 | 2356 | |
2357 | xxx_kex = kex; | |
2358 | ||
2359 | dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &kex->done, kex); | |
2360 | ||
2361 | session_id2 = kex->session_id; | |
2362 | session_id2_len = kex->session_id_len; | |
2363 | ||
2364 | #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH | |
2365 | /* send 1st encrypted/maced/compressed message */ | |
2366 | packet_start(SSH2_MSG_IGNORE); | |
2367 | packet_put_cstring("markus"); | |
2368 | packet_send(); | |
2369 | packet_write_wait(); | |
2370 | #endif | |
2371 | debug("KEX done"); | |
2372 | } | |
540d72c3 | 2373 | |
2374 | /* server specific fatal cleanup */ | |
2375 | void | |
2376 | cleanup_exit(int i) | |
2377 | { | |
2378 | if (the_authctxt) | |
2379 | do_cleanup(the_authctxt); | |
dfddba3d | 2380 | #ifdef SSH_AUDIT_EVENTS |
2381 | /* done after do_cleanup so it can cancel the PAM auth 'thread' */ | |
2382 | if (!use_privsep || mm_is_monitor()) | |
2383 | audit_event(SSH_CONNECTION_ABANDON); | |
2384 | #endif | |
540d72c3 | 2385 | _exit(i); |
2386 | } |