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1 /*
2  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
3  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
4  *                    All rights reserved
5  * Adds an identity to the authentication server, or removes an identity.
6  *
7  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
8  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
9  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
10  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
11  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
12  *
13  * SSH2 implementation,
14  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18  * are met:
19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
27  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
28  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
29  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
30  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
31  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
32  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
33  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
34  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36
37 #include "includes.h"
38 RCSID("$OpenBSD: ssh-add.c,v 1.22 2000/09/07 20:27:54 deraadt Exp $");
39
40 #include <openssl/evp.h>
41 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
42 #include <openssl/dsa.h>
43
44 #include "rsa.h"
45 #include "ssh.h"
46 #include "xmalloc.h"
47 #include "key.h"
48 #include "authfd.h"
49 #include "authfile.h"
50
51 #ifdef HAVE___PROGNAME
52 extern char *__progname;
53 #else /* HAVE___PROGNAME */
54 static const char *__progname = "ssh-add";
55 #endif /* HAVE___PROGNAME */
56
57 void
58 delete_file(AuthenticationConnection *ac, const char *filename)
59 {
60         Key *public;
61         char *comment;
62
63         public = key_new(KEY_RSA);
64         if (!load_public_key(filename, public, &comment)) {
65                 key_free(public);
66                 public = key_new(KEY_DSA);
67                 if (!try_load_public_key(filename, public, &comment)) {
68                         printf("Bad key file %s\n", filename);
69                         return;
70                 }
71         }
72         if (ssh_remove_identity(ac, public))
73                 fprintf(stderr, "Identity removed: %s (%s)\n", filename, comment);
74         else
75                 fprintf(stderr, "Could not remove identity: %s\n", filename);
76         key_free(public);
77         xfree(comment);
78 }
79
80 /* Send a request to remove all identities. */
81 void
82 delete_all(AuthenticationConnection *ac)
83 {
84         int success = 1;
85
86         if (!ssh_remove_all_identities(ac, 1))
87                 success = 0;
88         /* ignore error-code for ssh2 */
89         ssh_remove_all_identities(ac, 2);
90
91         if (success)
92                 fprintf(stderr, "All identities removed.\n");
93         else
94                 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to remove all identitities.\n");
95 }
96
97 char *
98 ssh_askpass(char *askpass, char *msg)
99 {
100         pid_t pid;
101         size_t len;
102         char *nl, *pass;
103         int p[2], status;
104         char buf[1024];
105
106         if (askpass == NULL)
107                 fatal("internal error: askpass undefined");
108         if (pipe(p) < 0)
109                 fatal("ssh_askpass: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
110         if ((pid = fork()) < 0)
111                 fatal("ssh_askpass: fork: %s", strerror(errno));
112         if (pid == 0) {
113                 close(p[0]);
114                 if (dup2(p[1], STDOUT_FILENO) < 0)
115                         fatal("ssh_askpass: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
116                 execlp(askpass, askpass, msg, (char *) 0);
117                 fatal("ssh_askpass: exec(%s): %s", askpass, strerror(errno));
118         }
119         close(p[1]);
120         len = read(p[0], buf, sizeof buf);
121         close(p[0]);
122         while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
123                 if (errno != EINTR)
124                         break;
125         if (len <= 1)
126                 return xstrdup("");
127         nl = strchr(buf, '\n');
128         if (nl)
129                 *nl = '\0';
130         pass = xstrdup(buf);
131         memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
132         return pass;
133 }
134
135 void
136 add_file(AuthenticationConnection *ac, const char *filename)
137 {
138         struct stat st;
139         Key *public;
140         Key *private;
141         char *saved_comment, *comment, *askpass = NULL;
142         char buf[1024], msg[1024];
143         int success;
144         int interactive = isatty(STDIN_FILENO);
145         int type = KEY_RSA;
146
147         if (stat(filename, &st) < 0) {
148                 perror(filename);
149                 exit(1);
150         }
151         /*
152          * try to load the public key. right now this only works for RSA,
153          * since DSA keys are fully encrypted
154          */
155         public = key_new(KEY_RSA);
156         if (!load_public_key(filename, public, &saved_comment)) {
157                 /* ok, so we will asume this is a DSA key */
158                 type = KEY_DSA;
159                 saved_comment = xstrdup(filename);
160         }
161         key_free(public);
162
163         if (!interactive && getenv("DISPLAY")) {
164                 if (getenv(SSH_ASKPASS_ENV))
165                         askpass = getenv(SSH_ASKPASS_ENV);
166                 else
167                         askpass = SSH_ASKPASS_DEFAULT;
168         }
169
170         /* At first, try empty passphrase */
171         private = key_new(type);
172         success = load_private_key(filename, "", private, &comment);
173         if (!success) {
174                 printf("Need passphrase for %.200s\n", filename);
175                 if (!interactive && askpass == NULL) {
176                         xfree(saved_comment);
177                         return;
178                 }
179                 snprintf(msg, sizeof msg, "Enter passphrase for %.200s", saved_comment);
180                 for (;;) {
181                         char *pass;
182                         if (interactive) {
183                                 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s: ", msg);
184                                 pass = read_passphrase(buf, 1);
185                         } else {
186                                 pass = ssh_askpass(askpass, msg);
187                         }
188                         if (strcmp(pass, "") == 0) {
189                                 xfree(pass);
190                                 xfree(saved_comment);
191                                 return;
192                         }
193                         success = load_private_key(filename, pass, private, &comment);
194                         memset(pass, 0, strlen(pass));
195                         xfree(pass);
196                         if (success)
197                                 break;
198                         strlcpy(msg, "Bad passphrase, try again", sizeof msg);
199                 }
200         }
201         xfree(comment);
202         if (ssh_add_identity(ac, private, saved_comment))
203                 fprintf(stderr, "Identity added: %s (%s)\n", filename, saved_comment);
204         else
205                 fprintf(stderr, "Could not add identity: %s\n", filename);
206         key_free(private);
207         xfree(saved_comment);
208 }
209
210 void
211 list_identities(AuthenticationConnection *ac, int fp)
212 {
213         Key *key;
214         char *comment;
215         int had_identities = 0;
216         int version;
217
218         for (version = 1; version <= 2; version++) {
219                 for (key = ssh_get_first_identity(ac, &comment, version);
220                      key != NULL;
221                      key = ssh_get_next_identity(ac, &comment, version)) {
222                         had_identities = 1;
223                         if (fp) {
224                                 printf("%d %s %s\n",
225                                     key_size(key), key_fingerprint(key), comment);
226                         } else {
227                                 if (!key_write(key, stdout))
228                                         fprintf(stderr, "key_write failed");
229                                 fprintf(stdout, " %s\n", comment);
230                         }
231                         key_free(key);
232                         xfree(comment);
233                 }
234         }
235         if (!had_identities)
236                 printf("The agent has no identities.\n");
237 }
238
239 int
240 main(int argc, char **argv)
241 {
242         AuthenticationConnection *ac = NULL;
243         struct passwd *pw;
244         char buf[1024];
245         int no_files = 1;
246         int i;
247         int deleting = 0;
248
249         init_rng();
250
251         /* check if RSA support exists */
252         if (rsa_alive() == 0) {
253                 fprintf(stderr,
254                         "%s: no RSA support in libssl and libcrypto.  See ssl(8).\n",
255                         __progname);
256                 exit(1);
257         }
258         SSLeay_add_all_algorithms();
259
260         /* At first, get a connection to the authentication agent. */
261         ac = ssh_get_authentication_connection();
262         if (ac == NULL) {
263                 fprintf(stderr, "Could not open a connection to your authentication agent.\n");
264                 exit(1);
265         }
266         for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
267                 if ((strcmp(argv[i], "-l") == 0) ||
268                     (strcmp(argv[i], "-L") == 0)) {
269                         list_identities(ac, argv[i][1] == 'l' ? 1 : 0);
270                         /* Don't default-add/delete if -l. */
271                         no_files = 0;
272                         continue;
273                 }
274                 if (strcmp(argv[i], "-d") == 0) {
275                         deleting = 1;
276                         continue;
277                 }
278                 if (strcmp(argv[i], "-D") == 0) {
279                         delete_all(ac);
280                         no_files = 0;
281                         continue;
282                 }
283                 no_files = 0;
284                 if (deleting)
285                         delete_file(ac, argv[i]);
286                 else
287                         add_file(ac, argv[i]);
288         }
289         if (no_files) {
290                 pw = getpwuid(getuid());
291                 if (!pw) {
292                         fprintf(stderr, "No user found with uid %u\n",
293                             (u_int)getuid());
294                         ssh_close_authentication_connection(ac);
295                         exit(1);
296                 }
297                 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s/%s", pw->pw_dir, SSH_CLIENT_IDENTITY);
298                 if (deleting)
299                         delete_file(ac, buf);
300                 else
301                         add_file(ac, buf);
302         }
303         ssh_close_authentication_connection(ac);
304         exit(0);
305 }
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