2 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
5 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
6 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
7 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
8 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
9 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
11 * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl.
12 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
14 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
17 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
28 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
32 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 RCSID("$OpenBSD: session.c,v 1.194 2006/02/20 16:36:14 stevesk Exp $");
38 #include <sys/types.h>
57 #include "auth-options.h"
58 #include "pathnames.h"
62 #include "serverloop.h"
66 #include "monitor_wrap.h"
68 #if defined(KRB5) && defined(USE_AFS)
78 Session *session_new(void);
79 void session_set_fds(Session *, int, int, int);
80 void session_pty_cleanup(Session *);
81 void session_proctitle(Session *);
82 int session_setup_x11fwd(Session *);
83 void do_exec_pty(Session *, const char *);
84 void do_exec_no_pty(Session *, const char *);
85 void do_exec(Session *, const char *);
86 void do_login(Session *, const char *);
87 #ifdef LOGIN_NEEDS_UTMPX
88 static void do_pre_login(Session *s);
90 void do_child(Session *, const char *);
92 int check_quietlogin(Session *, const char *);
94 static void do_authenticated1(Authctxt *);
95 static void do_authenticated2(Authctxt *);
97 static int session_pty_req(Session *);
100 extern ServerOptions options;
101 extern char *__progname;
102 extern int log_stderr;
103 extern int debug_flag;
104 extern u_int utmp_len;
105 extern int startup_pipe;
106 extern void destroy_sensitive_data(void);
107 extern Buffer loginmsg;
109 /* original command from peer. */
110 const char *original_command = NULL;
113 #define MAX_SESSIONS 10
114 Session sessions[MAX_SESSIONS];
116 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
120 static int is_child = 0;
122 /* Name and directory of socket for authentication agent forwarding. */
123 static char *auth_sock_name = NULL;
124 static char *auth_sock_dir = NULL;
126 /* removes the agent forwarding socket */
129 auth_sock_cleanup_proc(struct passwd *pw)
131 if (auth_sock_name != NULL) {
132 temporarily_use_uid(pw);
133 unlink(auth_sock_name);
134 rmdir(auth_sock_dir);
135 auth_sock_name = NULL;
141 auth_input_request_forwarding(struct passwd * pw)
145 struct sockaddr_un sunaddr;
147 if (auth_sock_name != NULL) {
148 error("authentication forwarding requested twice.");
152 /* Temporarily drop privileged uid for mkdir/bind. */
153 temporarily_use_uid(pw);
155 /* Allocate a buffer for the socket name, and format the name. */
156 auth_sock_name = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
157 auth_sock_dir = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
158 strlcpy(auth_sock_dir, "/tmp/ssh-XXXXXXXXXX", MAXPATHLEN);
160 /* Create private directory for socket */
161 if (mkdtemp(auth_sock_dir) == NULL) {
162 packet_send_debug("Agent forwarding disabled: "
163 "mkdtemp() failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
165 xfree(auth_sock_name);
166 xfree(auth_sock_dir);
167 auth_sock_name = NULL;
168 auth_sock_dir = NULL;
171 snprintf(auth_sock_name, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/agent.%ld",
172 auth_sock_dir, (long) getpid());
174 /* Create the socket. */
175 sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
177 packet_disconnect("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
179 /* Bind it to the name. */
180 memset(&sunaddr, 0, sizeof(sunaddr));
181 sunaddr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
182 strlcpy(sunaddr.sun_path, auth_sock_name, sizeof(sunaddr.sun_path));
184 if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) & sunaddr, sizeof(sunaddr)) < 0)
185 packet_disconnect("bind: %.100s", strerror(errno));
187 /* Restore the privileged uid. */
190 /* Start listening on the socket. */
191 if (listen(sock, SSH_LISTEN_BACKLOG) < 0)
192 packet_disconnect("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
194 /* Allocate a channel for the authentication agent socket. */
195 nc = channel_new("auth socket",
196 SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET, sock, sock, -1,
197 CHAN_X11_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT,
198 0, "auth socket", 1);
199 strlcpy(nc->path, auth_sock_name, sizeof(nc->path));
204 display_loginmsg(void)
206 if (buffer_len(&loginmsg) > 0) {
207 buffer_append(&loginmsg, "\0", 1);
208 printf("%s", (char *)buffer_ptr(&loginmsg));
209 buffer_clear(&loginmsg);
214 do_authenticated(Authctxt *authctxt)
216 setproctitle("%s", authctxt->pw->pw_name);
218 /* setup the channel layer */
219 if (!no_port_forwarding_flag && options.allow_tcp_forwarding)
220 channel_permit_all_opens();
223 do_authenticated2(authctxt);
225 do_authenticated1(authctxt);
227 do_cleanup(authctxt);
231 * Prepares for an interactive session. This is called after the user has
232 * been successfully authenticated. During this message exchange, pseudo
233 * terminals are allocated, X11, TCP/IP, and authentication agent forwardings
234 * are requested, etc.
237 do_authenticated1(Authctxt *authctxt)
241 int success, type, screen_flag;
242 int enable_compression_after_reply = 0;
243 u_int proto_len, data_len, dlen, compression_level = 0;
247 error("no more sessions");
250 s->authctxt = authctxt;
251 s->pw = authctxt->pw;
254 * We stay in this loop until the client requests to execute a shell
260 /* Get a packet from the client. */
261 type = packet_read();
263 /* Process the packet. */
265 case SSH_CMSG_REQUEST_COMPRESSION:
266 compression_level = packet_get_int();
268 if (compression_level < 1 || compression_level > 9) {
269 packet_send_debug("Received invalid compression level %d.",
273 if (options.compression == COMP_NONE) {
274 debug2("compression disabled");
277 /* Enable compression after we have responded with SUCCESS. */
278 enable_compression_after_reply = 1;
282 case SSH_CMSG_REQUEST_PTY:
283 success = session_pty_req(s);
286 case SSH_CMSG_X11_REQUEST_FORWARDING:
287 s->auth_proto = packet_get_string(&proto_len);
288 s->auth_data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
290 screen_flag = packet_get_protocol_flags() &
291 SSH_PROTOFLAG_SCREEN_NUMBER;
292 debug2("SSH_PROTOFLAG_SCREEN_NUMBER: %d", screen_flag);
294 if (packet_remaining() == 4) {
296 debug2("Buggy client: "
297 "X11 screen flag missing");
298 s->screen = packet_get_int();
303 success = session_setup_x11fwd(s);
305 xfree(s->auth_proto);
307 s->auth_proto = NULL;
312 case SSH_CMSG_AGENT_REQUEST_FORWARDING:
313 if (no_agent_forwarding_flag || compat13) {
314 debug("Authentication agent forwarding not permitted for this authentication.");
317 debug("Received authentication agent forwarding request.");
318 success = auth_input_request_forwarding(s->pw);
321 case SSH_CMSG_PORT_FORWARD_REQUEST:
322 if (no_port_forwarding_flag) {
323 debug("Port forwarding not permitted for this authentication.");
326 if (!options.allow_tcp_forwarding) {
327 debug("Port forwarding not permitted.");
330 debug("Received TCP/IP port forwarding request.");
331 channel_input_port_forward_request(s->pw->pw_uid == 0, options.gateway_ports);
335 case SSH_CMSG_MAX_PACKET_SIZE:
336 if (packet_set_maxsize(packet_get_int()) > 0)
340 case SSH_CMSG_EXEC_SHELL:
341 case SSH_CMSG_EXEC_CMD:
342 if (type == SSH_CMSG_EXEC_CMD) {
343 command = packet_get_string(&dlen);
344 debug("Exec command '%.500s'", command);
356 * Any unknown messages in this phase are ignored,
357 * and a failure message is returned.
359 logit("Unknown packet type received after authentication: %d", type);
361 packet_start(success ? SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS : SSH_SMSG_FAILURE);
365 /* Enable compression now that we have replied if appropriate. */
366 if (enable_compression_after_reply) {
367 enable_compression_after_reply = 0;
368 packet_start_compression(compression_level);
374 * This is called to fork and execute a command when we have no tty. This
375 * will call do_child from the child, and server_loop from the parent after
376 * setting up file descriptors and such.
379 do_exec_no_pty(Session *s, const char *command)
384 int pin[2], pout[2], perr[2];
385 /* Allocate pipes for communicating with the program. */
386 if (pipe(pin) < 0 || pipe(pout) < 0 || pipe(perr) < 0)
387 packet_disconnect("Could not create pipes: %.100s",
389 #else /* USE_PIPES */
390 int inout[2], err[2];
391 /* Uses socket pairs to communicate with the program. */
392 if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, inout) < 0 ||
393 socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, err) < 0)
394 packet_disconnect("Could not create socket pairs: %.100s",
396 #endif /* USE_PIPES */
398 fatal("do_exec_no_pty: no session");
400 session_proctitle(s);
403 if (options.use_pam && !use_privsep)
407 /* Fork the child. */
408 if ((pid = fork()) == 0) {
411 /* Child. Reinitialize the log since the pid has changed. */
412 log_init(__progname, options.log_level, options.log_facility, log_stderr);
415 * Create a new session and process group since the 4.4BSD
416 * setlogin() affects the entire process group.
419 error("setsid failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
423 * Redirect stdin. We close the parent side of the socket
424 * pair, and make the child side the standard input.
427 if (dup2(pin[0], 0) < 0)
428 perror("dup2 stdin");
431 /* Redirect stdout. */
433 if (dup2(pout[1], 1) < 0)
434 perror("dup2 stdout");
437 /* Redirect stderr. */
439 if (dup2(perr[1], 2) < 0)
440 perror("dup2 stderr");
442 #else /* USE_PIPES */
444 * Redirect stdin, stdout, and stderr. Stdin and stdout will
445 * use the same socket, as some programs (particularly rdist)
446 * seem to depend on it.
450 if (dup2(inout[0], 0) < 0) /* stdin */
451 perror("dup2 stdin");
452 if (dup2(inout[0], 1) < 0) /* stdout. Note: same socket as stdin. */
453 perror("dup2 stdout");
454 if (dup2(err[0], 2) < 0) /* stderr */
455 perror("dup2 stderr");
456 #endif /* USE_PIPES */
459 cray_init_job(s->pw); /* set up cray jid and tmpdir */
462 /* Do processing for the child (exec command etc). */
463 do_child(s, command);
467 signal(WJSIGNAL, cray_job_termination_handler);
471 cygwin_set_impersonation_token(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
474 packet_disconnect("fork failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
476 /* Set interactive/non-interactive mode. */
477 packet_set_interactive(s->display != NULL);
479 /* We are the parent. Close the child sides of the pipes. */
485 if (s->is_subsystem) {
489 session_set_fds(s, pin[1], pout[0], perr[0]);
491 /* Enter the interactive session. */
492 server_loop(pid, pin[1], pout[0], perr[0]);
493 /* server_loop has closed pin[1], pout[0], and perr[0]. */
495 #else /* USE_PIPES */
496 /* We are the parent. Close the child sides of the socket pairs. */
501 * Clear loginmsg, since it's the child's responsibility to display
502 * it to the user, otherwise multiple sessions may accumulate
503 * multiple copies of the login messages.
505 buffer_clear(&loginmsg);
508 * Enter the interactive session. Note: server_loop must be able to
509 * handle the case that fdin and fdout are the same.
512 session_set_fds(s, inout[1], inout[1], s->is_subsystem ? -1 : err[1]);
514 server_loop(pid, inout[1], inout[1], err[1]);
515 /* server_loop has closed inout[1] and err[1]. */
517 #endif /* USE_PIPES */
521 * This is called to fork and execute a command when we have a tty. This
522 * will call do_child from the child, and server_loop from the parent after
523 * setting up file descriptors, controlling tty, updating wtmp, utmp,
524 * lastlog, and other such operations.
527 do_exec_pty(Session *s, const char *command)
529 int fdout, ptyfd, ttyfd, ptymaster;
533 fatal("do_exec_pty: no session");
538 if (options.use_pam) {
539 do_pam_set_tty(s->tty);
545 /* Fork the child. */
546 if ((pid = fork()) == 0) {
549 /* Child. Reinitialize the log because the pid has changed. */
550 log_init(__progname, options.log_level, options.log_facility, log_stderr);
551 /* Close the master side of the pseudo tty. */
554 /* Make the pseudo tty our controlling tty. */
555 pty_make_controlling_tty(&ttyfd, s->tty);
557 /* Redirect stdin/stdout/stderr from the pseudo tty. */
558 if (dup2(ttyfd, 0) < 0)
559 error("dup2 stdin: %s", strerror(errno));
560 if (dup2(ttyfd, 1) < 0)
561 error("dup2 stdout: %s", strerror(errno));
562 if (dup2(ttyfd, 2) < 0)
563 error("dup2 stderr: %s", strerror(errno));
565 /* Close the extra descriptor for the pseudo tty. */
568 /* record login, etc. similar to login(1) */
570 if (!(options.use_login && command == NULL)) {
572 cray_init_job(s->pw); /* set up cray jid and tmpdir */
574 do_login(s, command);
576 # ifdef LOGIN_NEEDS_UTMPX
582 /* Do common processing for the child, such as execing the command. */
583 do_child(s, command);
587 signal(WJSIGNAL, cray_job_termination_handler);
591 cygwin_set_impersonation_token(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
594 packet_disconnect("fork failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
597 /* Parent. Close the slave side of the pseudo tty. */
601 * Create another descriptor of the pty master side for use as the
602 * standard input. We could use the original descriptor, but this
603 * simplifies code in server_loop. The descriptor is bidirectional.
607 packet_disconnect("dup #1 failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
609 /* we keep a reference to the pty master */
610 ptymaster = dup(ptyfd);
612 packet_disconnect("dup #2 failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
613 s->ptymaster = ptymaster;
615 /* Enter interactive session. */
616 packet_set_interactive(1);
618 session_set_fds(s, ptyfd, fdout, -1);
620 server_loop(pid, ptyfd, fdout, -1);
621 /* server_loop _has_ closed ptyfd and fdout. */
625 #ifdef LOGIN_NEEDS_UTMPX
627 do_pre_login(Session *s)
630 struct sockaddr_storage from;
631 pid_t pid = getpid();
634 * Get IP address of client. If the connection is not a socket, let
635 * the address be 0.0.0.0.
637 memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from));
638 fromlen = sizeof(from);
639 if (packet_connection_is_on_socket()) {
640 if (getpeername(packet_get_connection_in(),
641 (struct sockaddr *) & from, &fromlen) < 0) {
642 debug("getpeername: %.100s", strerror(errno));
647 record_utmp_only(pid, s->tty, s->pw->pw_name,
648 get_remote_name_or_ip(utmp_len, options.use_dns),
649 (struct sockaddr *)&from, fromlen);
654 * This is called to fork and execute a command. If another command is
655 * to be forced, execute that instead.
658 do_exec(Session *s, const char *command)
660 if (forced_command) {
661 original_command = command;
662 command = forced_command;
663 debug("Forced command '%.900s'", command);
666 #ifdef SSH_AUDIT_EVENTS
668 PRIVSEP(audit_run_command(command));
669 else if (s->ttyfd == -1) {
670 char *shell = s->pw->pw_shell;
672 if (shell[0] == '\0') /* empty shell means /bin/sh */
674 PRIVSEP(audit_run_command(shell));
679 do_exec_pty(s, command);
681 do_exec_no_pty(s, command);
683 original_command = NULL;
686 * Clear loginmsg: it's the child's responsibility to display
687 * it to the user, otherwise multiple sessions may accumulate
688 * multiple copies of the login messages.
690 buffer_clear(&loginmsg);
693 /* administrative, login(1)-like work */
695 do_login(Session *s, const char *command)
698 struct sockaddr_storage from;
699 struct passwd * pw = s->pw;
700 pid_t pid = getpid();
703 * Get IP address of client. If the connection is not a socket, let
704 * the address be 0.0.0.0.
706 memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from));
707 fromlen = sizeof(from);
708 if (packet_connection_is_on_socket()) {
709 if (getpeername(packet_get_connection_in(),
710 (struct sockaddr *) & from, &fromlen) < 0) {
711 debug("getpeername: %.100s", strerror(errno));
716 /* Record that there was a login on that tty from the remote host. */
718 record_login(pid, s->tty, pw->pw_name, pw->pw_uid,
719 get_remote_name_or_ip(utmp_len,
721 (struct sockaddr *)&from, fromlen);
725 * If password change is needed, do it now.
726 * This needs to occur before the ~/.hushlogin check.
728 if (options.use_pam && !use_privsep && s->authctxt->force_pwchange) {
731 s->authctxt->force_pwchange = 0;
732 /* XXX - signal [net] parent to enable forwardings */
736 if (check_quietlogin(s, command))
745 * Display the message of the day.
753 if (options.print_motd) {
754 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
755 f = fopen(login_getcapstr(lc, "welcome", "/etc/motd",
758 f = fopen("/etc/motd", "r");
761 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
770 * Check for quiet login, either .hushlogin or command given.
773 check_quietlogin(Session *s, const char *command)
776 struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
779 /* Return 1 if .hushlogin exists or a command given. */
782 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.200s/.hushlogin", pw->pw_dir);
783 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
784 if (login_getcapbool(lc, "hushlogin", 0) || stat(buf, &st) >= 0)
787 if (stat(buf, &st) >= 0)
794 * Sets the value of the given variable in the environment. If the variable
795 * already exists, its value is overriden.
798 child_set_env(char ***envp, u_int *envsizep, const char *name,
806 * If we're passed an uninitialized list, allocate a single null
807 * entry before continuing.
809 if (*envp == NULL && *envsizep == 0) {
810 *envp = xmalloc(sizeof(char *));
816 * Find the slot where the value should be stored. If the variable
817 * already exists, we reuse the slot; otherwise we append a new slot
818 * at the end of the array, expanding if necessary.
821 namelen = strlen(name);
822 for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
823 if (strncmp(env[i], name, namelen) == 0 && env[i][namelen] == '=')
826 /* Reuse the slot. */
829 /* New variable. Expand if necessary. */
831 if (i >= envsize - 1) {
833 fatal("child_set_env: too many env vars");
835 env = (*envp) = xrealloc(env, envsize * sizeof(char *));
838 /* Need to set the NULL pointer at end of array beyond the new slot. */
842 /* Allocate space and format the variable in the appropriate slot. */
843 env[i] = xmalloc(strlen(name) + 1 + strlen(value) + 1);
844 snprintf(env[i], strlen(name) + 1 + strlen(value) + 1, "%s=%s", name, value);
848 * Reads environment variables from the given file and adds/overrides them
849 * into the environment. If the file does not exist, this does nothing.
850 * Otherwise, it must consist of empty lines, comments (line starts with '#')
851 * and assignments of the form name=value. No other forms are allowed.
854 read_environment_file(char ***env, u_int *envsize,
855 const char *filename)
862 f = fopen(filename, "r");
866 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) {
868 fatal("Too many lines in environment file %s", filename);
869 for (cp = buf; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
871 if (!*cp || *cp == '#' || *cp == '\n')
873 if (strchr(cp, '\n'))
874 *strchr(cp, '\n') = '\0';
875 value = strchr(cp, '=');
877 fprintf(stderr, "Bad line %u in %.100s\n", lineno,
882 * Replace the equals sign by nul, and advance value to
887 child_set_env(env, envsize, cp, value);
892 #ifdef HAVE_ETC_DEFAULT_LOGIN
894 * Return named variable from specified environment, or NULL if not present.
897 child_get_env(char **env, const char *name)
903 for (i=0; env[i] != NULL; i++)
904 if (strncmp(name, env[i], len) == 0 && env[i][len] == '=')
905 return(env[i] + len + 1);
910 * Read /etc/default/login.
911 * We pick up the PATH (or SUPATH for root) and UMASK.
914 read_etc_default_login(char ***env, u_int *envsize, uid_t uid)
916 char **tmpenv = NULL, *var;
917 u_int i, tmpenvsize = 0;
921 * We don't want to copy the whole file to the child's environment,
922 * so we use a temporary environment and copy the variables we're
925 read_environment_file(&tmpenv, &tmpenvsize, "/etc/default/login");
931 var = child_get_env(tmpenv, "SUPATH");
933 var = child_get_env(tmpenv, "PATH");
935 child_set_env(env, envsize, "PATH", var);
937 if ((var = child_get_env(tmpenv, "UMASK")) != NULL)
938 if (sscanf(var, "%5lo", &mask) == 1)
941 for (i = 0; tmpenv[i] != NULL; i++)
945 #endif /* HAVE_ETC_DEFAULT_LOGIN */
948 copy_environment(char **source, char ***env, u_int *envsize)
950 char *var_name, *var_val;
956 for(i = 0; source[i] != NULL; i++) {
957 var_name = xstrdup(source[i]);
958 if ((var_val = strstr(var_name, "=")) == NULL) {
964 debug3("Copy environment: %s=%s", var_name, var_val);
965 child_set_env(env, envsize, var_name, var_val);
972 do_setup_env(Session *s, const char *shell)
976 char **env, *laddr, *path = NULL;
977 struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
979 /* Initialize the environment. */
981 env = xmalloc(envsize * sizeof(char *));
986 * The Windows environment contains some setting which are
987 * important for a running system. They must not be dropped.
992 p = fetch_windows_environment();
993 copy_environment(p, &env, &envsize);
994 free_windows_environment(p);
999 /* Allow any GSSAPI methods that we've used to alter
1000 * the childs environment as they see fit
1002 ssh_gssapi_do_child(&env, &envsize);
1005 if (!options.use_login) {
1006 /* Set basic environment. */
1007 for (i = 0; i < s->num_env; i++)
1008 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, s->env[i].name,
1011 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "USER", pw->pw_name);
1012 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "LOGNAME", pw->pw_name);
1014 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "LOGIN", pw->pw_name);
1016 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "HOME", pw->pw_dir);
1017 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1018 if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid, LOGIN_SETPATH) < 0)
1019 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH", _PATH_STDPATH);
1021 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH", getenv("PATH"));
1022 #else /* HAVE_LOGIN_CAP */
1023 # ifndef HAVE_CYGWIN
1025 * There's no standard path on Windows. The path contains
1026 * important components pointing to the system directories,
1027 * needed for loading shared libraries. So the path better
1028 * remains intact here.
1030 # ifdef HAVE_ETC_DEFAULT_LOGIN
1031 read_etc_default_login(&env, &envsize, pw->pw_uid);
1032 path = child_get_env(env, "PATH");
1033 # endif /* HAVE_ETC_DEFAULT_LOGIN */
1034 if (path == NULL || *path == '\0') {
1035 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH",
1036 s->pw->pw_uid == 0 ?
1037 SUPERUSER_PATH : _PATH_STDPATH);
1039 # endif /* HAVE_CYGWIN */
1040 #endif /* HAVE_LOGIN_CAP */
1042 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.200s/%.50s",
1043 _PATH_MAILDIR, pw->pw_name);
1044 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "MAIL", buf);
1046 /* Normal systems set SHELL by default. */
1047 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SHELL", shell);
1050 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TZ", getenv("TZ"));
1052 /* Set custom environment options from RSA authentication. */
1053 if (!options.use_login) {
1054 while (custom_environment) {
1055 struct envstring *ce = custom_environment;
1058 for (i = 0; str[i] != '=' && str[i]; i++)
1060 if (str[i] == '=') {
1062 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, str, str + i + 1);
1064 custom_environment = ce->next;
1070 /* SSH_CLIENT deprecated */
1071 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.50s %d %d",
1072 get_remote_ipaddr(), get_remote_port(), get_local_port());
1073 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_CLIENT", buf);
1075 laddr = get_local_ipaddr(packet_get_connection_in());
1076 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.50s %d %.50s %d",
1077 get_remote_ipaddr(), get_remote_port(), laddr, get_local_port());
1079 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_CONNECTION", buf);
1082 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_TTY", s->tty);
1084 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TERM", s->term);
1086 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "DISPLAY", s->display);
1087 if (original_command)
1088 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND",
1092 if (cray_tmpdir[0] != '\0')
1093 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TMPDIR", cray_tmpdir);
1094 #endif /* _UNICOS */
1097 * Since we clear KRB5CCNAME at startup, if it's set now then it
1098 * must have been set by a native authentication method (eg AIX or
1099 * SIA), so copy it to the child.
1104 if ((cp = getenv("KRB5CCNAME")) != NULL)
1105 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "KRB5CCNAME", cp);
1112 if ((cp = getenv("AUTHSTATE")) != NULL)
1113 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "AUTHSTATE", cp);
1114 read_environment_file(&env, &envsize, "/etc/environment");
1118 if (s->authctxt->krb5_ccname)
1119 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "KRB5CCNAME",
1120 s->authctxt->krb5_ccname);
1124 * Pull in any environment variables that may have
1127 if (options.use_pam) {
1130 p = fetch_pam_child_environment();
1131 copy_environment(p, &env, &envsize);
1132 free_pam_environment(p);
1134 p = fetch_pam_environment();
1135 copy_environment(p, &env, &envsize);
1136 free_pam_environment(p);
1138 #endif /* USE_PAM */
1140 if (auth_sock_name != NULL)
1141 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME,
1144 /* read $HOME/.ssh/environment. */
1145 if (options.permit_user_env && !options.use_login) {
1146 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.200s/.ssh/environment",
1147 strcmp(pw->pw_dir, "/") ? pw->pw_dir : "");
1148 read_environment_file(&env, &envsize, buf);
1151 /* dump the environment */
1152 fprintf(stderr, "Environment:\n");
1153 for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
1154 fprintf(stderr, " %.200s\n", env[i]);
1160 * Run $HOME/.ssh/rc, /etc/ssh/sshrc, or xauth (whichever is found
1161 * first in this order).
1164 do_rc_files(Session *s, const char *shell)
1172 s->display != NULL && s->auth_proto != NULL && s->auth_data != NULL;
1174 /* ignore _PATH_SSH_USER_RC for subsystems */
1175 if (!s->is_subsystem && (stat(_PATH_SSH_USER_RC, &st) >= 0)) {
1176 snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "%s -c '%s %s'",
1177 shell, _PATH_BSHELL, _PATH_SSH_USER_RC);
1179 fprintf(stderr, "Running %s\n", cmd);
1180 f = popen(cmd, "w");
1183 fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", s->auth_proto,
1187 fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
1189 } else if (stat(_PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC, &st) >= 0) {
1191 fprintf(stderr, "Running %s %s\n", _PATH_BSHELL,
1192 _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC);
1193 f = popen(_PATH_BSHELL " " _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC, "w");
1196 fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", s->auth_proto,
1200 fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
1201 _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC);
1202 } else if (do_xauth && options.xauth_location != NULL) {
1203 /* Add authority data to .Xauthority if appropriate. */
1206 "Running %.500s remove %.100s\n",
1207 options.xauth_location, s->auth_display);
1209 "%.500s add %.100s %.100s %.100s\n",
1210 options.xauth_location, s->auth_display,
1211 s->auth_proto, s->auth_data);
1213 snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "%s -q -",
1214 options.xauth_location);
1215 f = popen(cmd, "w");
1217 fprintf(f, "remove %s\n",
1219 fprintf(f, "add %s %s %s\n",
1220 s->auth_display, s->auth_proto,
1224 fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
1231 do_nologin(struct passwd *pw)
1236 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1237 if (!login_getcapbool(lc, "ignorenologin", 0) && pw->pw_uid)
1238 f = fopen(login_getcapstr(lc, "nologin", _PATH_NOLOGIN,
1239 _PATH_NOLOGIN), "r");
1242 f = fopen(_PATH_NOLOGIN, "r");
1245 /* /etc/nologin exists. Print its contents and exit. */
1246 logit("User %.100s not allowed because %s exists",
1247 pw->pw_name, _PATH_NOLOGIN);
1248 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
1256 /* Set login name, uid, gid, and groups. */
1258 do_setusercontext(struct passwd *pw)
1261 if (getuid() == 0 || geteuid() == 0)
1262 #endif /* HAVE_CYGWIN */
1265 #ifdef HAVE_SETPCRED
1266 if (setpcred(pw->pw_name, (char **)NULL) == -1)
1267 fatal("Failed to set process credentials");
1268 #endif /* HAVE_SETPCRED */
1269 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1274 if (options.gss_authentication) {
1275 temporarily_use_uid(pw);
1276 ssh_gssapi_storecreds();
1281 if (options.use_pam) {
1285 # endif /* USE_PAM */
1286 if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid,
1287 (LOGIN_SETALL & ~LOGIN_SETPATH)) < 0) {
1288 perror("unable to set user context");
1292 # if defined(HAVE_GETLUID) && defined(HAVE_SETLUID)
1293 /* Sets login uid for accounting */
1294 if (getluid() == -1 && setluid(pw->pw_uid) == -1)
1295 error("setluid: %s", strerror(errno));
1296 # endif /* defined(HAVE_GETLUID) && defined(HAVE_SETLUID) */
1298 if (setlogin(pw->pw_name) < 0)
1299 error("setlogin failed: %s", strerror(errno));
1300 if (setgid(pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
1304 /* Initialize the group list. */
1305 if (initgroups(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
1306 perror("initgroups");
1311 if (options.gss_authentication) {
1312 temporarily_use_uid(pw);
1313 ssh_gssapi_storecreds();
1319 * PAM credentials may take the form of supplementary groups.
1320 * These will have been wiped by the above initgroups() call.
1321 * Reestablish them here.
1323 if (options.use_pam) {
1327 # endif /* USE_PAM */
1328 # if defined(WITH_IRIX_PROJECT) || defined(WITH_IRIX_JOBS) || defined(WITH_IRIX_ARRAY)
1329 irix_setusercontext(pw);
1330 # endif /* defined(WITH_IRIX_PROJECT) || defined(WITH_IRIX_JOBS) || defined(WITH_IRIX_ARRAY) */
1334 #if defined(HAVE_LIBIAF) && !defined(BROKEN_LIBIAF)
1335 if (set_id(pw->pw_name) != 0) {
1338 #endif /* HAVE_LIBIAF && !BROKEN_LIBIAF */
1339 /* Permanently switch to the desired uid. */
1340 permanently_set_uid(pw);
1347 if (getuid() != pw->pw_uid || geteuid() != pw->pw_uid)
1348 fatal("Failed to set uids to %u.", (u_int) pw->pw_uid);
1352 do_pwchange(Session *s)
1355 fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: Your password has expired.\n");
1356 if (s->ttyfd != -1) {
1358 "You must change your password now and login again!\n");
1359 #ifdef PASSWD_NEEDS_USERNAME
1360 execl(_PATH_PASSWD_PROG, "passwd", s->pw->pw_name,
1363 execl(_PATH_PASSWD_PROG, "passwd", (char *)NULL);
1368 "Password change required but no TTY available.\n");
1374 launch_login(struct passwd *pw, const char *hostname)
1376 /* Launch login(1). */
1378 execl(LOGIN_PROGRAM, "login", "-h", hostname,
1379 #ifdef xxxLOGIN_NEEDS_TERM
1380 (s->term ? s->term : "unknown"),
1381 #endif /* LOGIN_NEEDS_TERM */
1382 #ifdef LOGIN_NO_ENDOPT
1383 "-p", "-f", pw->pw_name, (char *)NULL);
1385 "-p", "-f", "--", pw->pw_name, (char *)NULL);
1388 /* Login couldn't be executed, die. */
1395 child_close_fds(void)
1399 if (packet_get_connection_in() == packet_get_connection_out())
1400 close(packet_get_connection_in());
1402 close(packet_get_connection_in());
1403 close(packet_get_connection_out());
1406 * Close all descriptors related to channels. They will still remain
1407 * open in the parent.
1409 /* XXX better use close-on-exec? -markus */
1410 channel_close_all();
1413 * Close any extra file descriptors. Note that there may still be
1414 * descriptors left by system functions. They will be closed later.
1419 * Close any extra open file descriptors so that we don't have them
1420 * hanging around in clients. Note that we want to do this after
1421 * initgroups, because at least on Solaris 2.3 it leaves file
1424 for (i = 3; i < 64; i++)
1429 * Performs common processing for the child, such as setting up the
1430 * environment, closing extra file descriptors, setting the user and group
1431 * ids, and executing the command or shell.
1434 do_child(Session *s, const char *command)
1436 extern char **environ;
1439 const char *shell, *shell0, *hostname = NULL;
1440 struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
1442 /* remove hostkey from the child's memory */
1443 destroy_sensitive_data();
1445 /* Force a password change */
1446 if (s->authctxt->force_pwchange) {
1447 do_setusercontext(pw);
1453 /* login(1) is only called if we execute the login shell */
1454 if (options.use_login && command != NULL)
1455 options.use_login = 0;
1458 cray_setup(pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_name, command);
1459 #endif /* _UNICOS */
1462 * Login(1) does this as well, and it needs uid 0 for the "-h"
1463 * switch, so we let login(1) to this for us.
1465 if (!options.use_login) {
1467 session_setup_sia(pw, s->ttyfd == -1 ? NULL : s->tty);
1468 if (!check_quietlogin(s, command))
1470 #else /* HAVE_OSF_SIA */
1471 /* When PAM is enabled we rely on it to do the nologin check */
1472 if (!options.use_pam)
1474 do_setusercontext(pw);
1476 * PAM session modules in do_setusercontext may have
1477 * generated messages, so if this in an interactive
1478 * login then display them too.
1480 if (!check_quietlogin(s, command))
1482 #endif /* HAVE_OSF_SIA */
1486 if (options.use_pam && !options.use_login && !is_pam_session_open()) {
1487 debug3("PAM session not opened, exiting");
1494 * Get the shell from the password data. An empty shell field is
1495 * legal, and means /bin/sh.
1497 shell = (pw->pw_shell[0] == '\0') ? _PATH_BSHELL : pw->pw_shell;
1500 * Make sure $SHELL points to the shell from the password file,
1501 * even if shell is overridden from login.conf
1503 env = do_setup_env(s, shell);
1505 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1506 shell = login_getcapstr(lc, "shell", (char *)shell, (char *)shell);
1509 /* we have to stash the hostname before we close our socket. */
1510 if (options.use_login)
1511 hostname = get_remote_name_or_ip(utmp_len,
1514 * Close the connection descriptors; note that this is the child, and
1515 * the server will still have the socket open, and it is important
1516 * that we do not shutdown it. Note that the descriptors cannot be
1517 * closed before building the environment, as we call
1518 * get_remote_ipaddr there.
1523 * Must take new environment into use so that .ssh/rc,
1524 * /etc/ssh/sshrc and xauth are run in the proper environment.
1528 #if defined(KRB5) && defined(USE_AFS)
1530 * At this point, we check to see if AFS is active and if we have
1531 * a valid Kerberos 5 TGT. If so, it seems like a good idea to see
1532 * if we can (and need to) extend the ticket into an AFS token. If
1533 * we don't do this, we run into potential problems if the user's
1534 * home directory is in AFS and it's not world-readable.
1537 if (options.kerberos_get_afs_token && k_hasafs() &&
1538 (s->authctxt->krb5_ctx != NULL)) {
1541 debug("Getting AFS token");
1545 if (k_afs_cell_of_file(pw->pw_dir, cell, sizeof(cell)) == 0)
1546 krb5_afslog(s->authctxt->krb5_ctx,
1547 s->authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache, cell, NULL);
1549 krb5_afslog_home(s->authctxt->krb5_ctx,
1550 s->authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache, NULL, NULL, pw->pw_dir);
1554 /* Change current directory to the user's home directory. */
1555 if (chdir(pw->pw_dir) < 0) {
1556 fprintf(stderr, "Could not chdir to home directory %s: %s\n",
1557 pw->pw_dir, strerror(errno));
1558 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1559 if (login_getcapbool(lc, "requirehome", 0))
1564 if (!options.use_login)
1565 do_rc_files(s, shell);
1567 /* restore SIGPIPE for child */
1568 signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_DFL);
1570 if (options.use_login) {
1571 launch_login(pw, hostname);
1575 /* Get the last component of the shell name. */
1576 if ((shell0 = strrchr(shell, '/')) != NULL)
1582 * If we have no command, execute the shell. In this case, the shell
1583 * name to be passed in argv[0] is preceded by '-' to indicate that
1584 * this is a login shell.
1589 /* Start the shell. Set initial character to '-'. */
1592 if (strlcpy(argv0 + 1, shell0, sizeof(argv0) - 1)
1593 >= sizeof(argv0) - 1) {
1599 /* Execute the shell. */
1602 execve(shell, argv, env);
1604 /* Executing the shell failed. */
1609 * Execute the command using the user's shell. This uses the -c
1610 * option to execute the command.
1612 argv[0] = (char *) shell0;
1614 argv[2] = (char *) command;
1616 execve(shell, argv, env);
1625 static int did_init = 0;
1627 debug("session_new: init");
1628 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1629 sessions[i].used = 0;
1633 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1634 Session *s = &sessions[i];
1636 memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
1642 s->x11_chanids = NULL;
1643 debug("session_new: session %d", i);
1654 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1655 Session *s = &sessions[i];
1656 debug("dump: used %d session %d %p channel %d pid %ld",
1666 session_open(Authctxt *authctxt, int chanid)
1668 Session *s = session_new();
1669 debug("session_open: channel %d", chanid);
1671 error("no more sessions");
1674 s->authctxt = authctxt;
1675 s->pw = authctxt->pw;
1676 if (s->pw == NULL || !authctxt->valid)
1677 fatal("no user for session %d", s->self);
1678 debug("session_open: session %d: link with channel %d", s->self, chanid);
1684 session_by_tty(char *tty)
1687 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1688 Session *s = &sessions[i];
1689 if (s->used && s->ttyfd != -1 && strcmp(s->tty, tty) == 0) {
1690 debug("session_by_tty: session %d tty %s", i, tty);
1694 debug("session_by_tty: unknown tty %.100s", tty);
1700 session_by_channel(int id)
1703 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1704 Session *s = &sessions[i];
1705 if (s->used && s->chanid == id) {
1706 debug("session_by_channel: session %d channel %d", i, id);
1710 debug("session_by_channel: unknown channel %d", id);
1716 session_by_x11_channel(int id)
1720 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1721 Session *s = &sessions[i];
1723 if (s->x11_chanids == NULL || !s->used)
1725 for (j = 0; s->x11_chanids[j] != -1; j++) {
1726 if (s->x11_chanids[j] == id) {
1727 debug("session_by_x11_channel: session %d "
1728 "channel %d", s->self, id);
1733 debug("session_by_x11_channel: unknown channel %d", id);
1739 session_by_pid(pid_t pid)
1742 debug("session_by_pid: pid %ld", (long)pid);
1743 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1744 Session *s = &sessions[i];
1745 if (s->used && s->pid == pid)
1748 error("session_by_pid: unknown pid %ld", (long)pid);
1754 session_window_change_req(Session *s)
1756 s->col = packet_get_int();
1757 s->row = packet_get_int();
1758 s->xpixel = packet_get_int();
1759 s->ypixel = packet_get_int();
1761 pty_change_window_size(s->ptyfd, s->row, s->col, s->xpixel, s->ypixel);
1766 session_pty_req(Session *s)
1772 debug("Allocating a pty not permitted for this authentication.");
1775 if (s->ttyfd != -1) {
1776 packet_disconnect("Protocol error: you already have a pty.");
1780 s->term = packet_get_string(&len);
1783 s->col = packet_get_int();
1784 s->row = packet_get_int();
1786 s->row = packet_get_int();
1787 s->col = packet_get_int();
1789 s->xpixel = packet_get_int();
1790 s->ypixel = packet_get_int();
1792 if (strcmp(s->term, "") == 0) {
1797 /* Allocate a pty and open it. */
1798 debug("Allocating pty.");
1799 if (!PRIVSEP(pty_allocate(&s->ptyfd, &s->ttyfd, s->tty, sizeof(s->tty)))) {
1805 error("session_pty_req: session %d alloc failed", s->self);
1808 debug("session_pty_req: session %d alloc %s", s->self, s->tty);
1810 /* for SSH1 the tty modes length is not given */
1812 n_bytes = packet_remaining();
1813 tty_parse_modes(s->ttyfd, &n_bytes);
1816 pty_setowner(s->pw, s->tty);
1818 /* Set window size from the packet. */
1819 pty_change_window_size(s->ptyfd, s->row, s->col, s->xpixel, s->ypixel);
1822 session_proctitle(s);
1827 session_subsystem_req(Session *s)
1832 char *cmd, *subsys = packet_get_string(&len);
1836 logit("subsystem request for %.100s", subsys);
1838 for (i = 0; i < options.num_subsystems; i++) {
1839 if (strcmp(subsys, options.subsystem_name[i]) == 0) {
1840 cmd = options.subsystem_command[i];
1841 if (stat(cmd, &st) < 0) {
1842 error("subsystem: cannot stat %s: %s", cmd,
1846 debug("subsystem: exec() %s", cmd);
1847 s->is_subsystem = 1;
1855 logit("subsystem request for %.100s failed, subsystem not found",
1863 session_x11_req(Session *s)
1867 if (s->auth_proto != NULL || s->auth_data != NULL) {
1868 error("session_x11_req: session %d: "
1869 "x11 forwarding already active", s->self);
1872 s->single_connection = packet_get_char();
1873 s->auth_proto = packet_get_string(NULL);
1874 s->auth_data = packet_get_string(NULL);
1875 s->screen = packet_get_int();
1878 success = session_setup_x11fwd(s);
1880 xfree(s->auth_proto);
1881 xfree(s->auth_data);
1882 s->auth_proto = NULL;
1883 s->auth_data = NULL;
1889 session_shell_req(Session *s)
1897 session_exec_req(Session *s)
1900 char *command = packet_get_string(&len);
1902 do_exec(s, command);
1908 session_break_req(Session *s)
1911 packet_get_int(); /* ignored */
1914 if (s->ttyfd == -1 ||
1915 tcsendbreak(s->ttyfd, 0) < 0)
1921 session_env_req(Session *s)
1924 u_int name_len, val_len, i;
1926 name = packet_get_string(&name_len);
1927 val = packet_get_string(&val_len);
1930 /* Don't set too many environment variables */
1931 if (s->num_env > 128) {
1932 debug2("Ignoring env request %s: too many env vars", name);
1936 for (i = 0; i < options.num_accept_env; i++) {
1937 if (match_pattern(name, options.accept_env[i])) {
1938 debug2("Setting env %d: %s=%s", s->num_env, name, val);
1939 s->env = xrealloc(s->env, sizeof(*s->env) *
1941 s->env[s->num_env].name = name;
1942 s->env[s->num_env].val = val;
1947 debug2("Ignoring env request %s: disallowed name", name);
1956 session_auth_agent_req(Session *s)
1958 static int called = 0;
1960 if (no_agent_forwarding_flag) {
1961 debug("session_auth_agent_req: no_agent_forwarding_flag");
1968 return auth_input_request_forwarding(s->pw);
1973 session_input_channel_req(Channel *c, const char *rtype)
1978 if ((s = session_by_channel(c->self)) == NULL) {
1979 logit("session_input_channel_req: no session %d req %.100s",
1983 debug("session_input_channel_req: session %d req %s", s->self, rtype);
1986 * a session is in LARVAL state until a shell, a command
1987 * or a subsystem is executed
1989 if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL) {
1990 if (strcmp(rtype, "shell") == 0) {
1991 success = session_shell_req(s);
1992 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "exec") == 0) {
1993 success = session_exec_req(s);
1994 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "pty-req") == 0) {
1995 success = session_pty_req(s);
1996 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "x11-req") == 0) {
1997 success = session_x11_req(s);
1998 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "auth-agent-req@openssh.com") == 0) {
1999 success = session_auth_agent_req(s);
2000 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "subsystem") == 0) {
2001 success = session_subsystem_req(s);
2002 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "env") == 0) {
2003 success = session_env_req(s);
2006 if (strcmp(rtype, "window-change") == 0) {
2007 success = session_window_change_req(s);
2008 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "break") == 0) {
2009 success = session_break_req(s);
2016 session_set_fds(Session *s, int fdin, int fdout, int fderr)
2019 fatal("session_set_fds: called for proto != 2.0");
2021 * now that have a child and a pipe to the child,
2022 * we can activate our channel and register the fd's
2024 if (s->chanid == -1)
2025 fatal("no channel for session %d", s->self);
2026 channel_set_fds(s->chanid,
2028 fderr == -1 ? CHAN_EXTENDED_IGNORE : CHAN_EXTENDED_READ,
2030 CHAN_SES_WINDOW_DEFAULT);
2034 * Function to perform pty cleanup. Also called if we get aborted abnormally
2035 * (e.g., due to a dropped connection).
2038 session_pty_cleanup2(Session *s)
2041 error("session_pty_cleanup: no session");
2047 debug("session_pty_cleanup: session %d release %s", s->self, s->tty);
2049 /* Record that the user has logged out. */
2051 record_logout(s->pid, s->tty, s->pw->pw_name);
2053 /* Release the pseudo-tty. */
2055 pty_release(s->tty);
2058 * Close the server side of the socket pairs. We must do this after
2059 * the pty cleanup, so that another process doesn't get this pty
2060 * while we're still cleaning up.
2062 if (close(s->ptymaster) < 0)
2063 error("close(s->ptymaster/%d): %s", s->ptymaster, strerror(errno));
2065 /* unlink pty from session */
2070 session_pty_cleanup(Session *s)
2072 PRIVSEP(session_pty_cleanup2(s));
2078 #define SSH_SIG(x) if (sig == SIG ## x) return #x
2093 return "SIG@openssh.com";
2097 session_close_x11(int id)
2101 if ((c = channel_by_id(id)) == NULL) {
2102 debug("session_close_x11: x11 channel %d missing", id);
2104 /* Detach X11 listener */
2105 debug("session_close_x11: detach x11 channel %d", id);
2106 channel_cancel_cleanup(id);
2107 if (c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED)
2113 session_close_single_x11(int id, void *arg)
2118 debug3("session_close_single_x11: channel %d", id);
2119 channel_cancel_cleanup(id);
2120 if ((s = session_by_x11_channel(id)) == NULL)
2121 fatal("session_close_single_x11: no x11 channel %d", id);
2122 for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) {
2123 debug("session_close_single_x11: session %d: "
2124 "closing channel %d", s->self, s->x11_chanids[i]);
2126 * The channel "id" is already closing, but make sure we
2127 * close all of its siblings.
2129 if (s->x11_chanids[i] != id)
2130 session_close_x11(s->x11_chanids[i]);
2132 xfree(s->x11_chanids);
2133 s->x11_chanids = NULL;
2138 if (s->auth_proto) {
2139 xfree(s->auth_proto);
2140 s->auth_proto = NULL;
2143 xfree(s->auth_data);
2144 s->auth_data = NULL;
2146 if (s->auth_display) {
2147 xfree(s->auth_display);
2148 s->auth_display = NULL;
2153 session_exit_message(Session *s, int status)
2157 if ((c = channel_lookup(s->chanid)) == NULL)
2158 fatal("session_exit_message: session %d: no channel %d",
2159 s->self, s->chanid);
2160 debug("session_exit_message: session %d channel %d pid %ld",
2161 s->self, s->chanid, (long)s->pid);
2163 if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
2164 channel_request_start(s->chanid, "exit-status", 0);
2165 packet_put_int(WEXITSTATUS(status));
2167 } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
2168 channel_request_start(s->chanid, "exit-signal", 0);
2169 packet_put_cstring(sig2name(WTERMSIG(status)));
2171 packet_put_char(WCOREDUMP(status));
2172 #else /* WCOREDUMP */
2174 #endif /* WCOREDUMP */
2175 packet_put_cstring("");
2176 packet_put_cstring("");
2179 /* Some weird exit cause. Just exit. */
2180 packet_disconnect("wait returned status %04x.", status);
2183 /* disconnect channel */
2184 debug("session_exit_message: release channel %d", s->chanid);
2187 * Adjust cleanup callback attachment to send close messages when
2188 * the channel gets EOF. The session will be then be closed
2189 * by session_close_by_channel when the childs close their fds.
2191 channel_register_cleanup(c->self, session_close_by_channel, 1);
2194 * emulate a write failure with 'chan_write_failed', nobody will be
2195 * interested in data we write.
2196 * Note that we must not call 'chan_read_failed', since there could
2197 * be some more data waiting in the pipe.
2199 if (c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED)
2200 chan_write_failed(c);
2204 session_close(Session *s)
2208 debug("session_close: session %d pid %ld", s->self, (long)s->pid);
2210 session_pty_cleanup(s);
2216 xfree(s->x11_chanids);
2217 if (s->auth_display)
2218 xfree(s->auth_display);
2220 xfree(s->auth_data);
2222 xfree(s->auth_proto);
2224 for (i = 0; i < s->num_env; i++) {
2225 xfree(s->env[i].name);
2226 xfree(s->env[i].val);
2230 session_proctitle(s);
2234 session_close_by_pid(pid_t pid, int status)
2236 Session *s = session_by_pid(pid);
2238 debug("session_close_by_pid: no session for pid %ld",
2242 if (s->chanid != -1)
2243 session_exit_message(s, status);
2245 session_pty_cleanup(s);
2250 * this is called when a channel dies before
2251 * the session 'child' itself dies
2254 session_close_by_channel(int id, void *arg)
2256 Session *s = session_by_channel(id);
2260 debug("session_close_by_channel: no session for id %d", id);
2263 debug("session_close_by_channel: channel %d child %ld",
2266 debug("session_close_by_channel: channel %d: has child", id);
2268 * delay detach of session, but release pty, since
2269 * the fd's to the child are already closed
2272 session_pty_cleanup(s);
2275 /* detach by removing callback */
2276 channel_cancel_cleanup(s->chanid);
2278 /* Close any X11 listeners associated with this session */
2279 if (s->x11_chanids != NULL) {
2280 for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) {
2281 session_close_x11(s->x11_chanids[i]);
2282 s->x11_chanids[i] = -1;
2291 session_destroy_all(void (*closefunc)(Session *))
2294 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
2295 Session *s = &sessions[i];
2297 if (closefunc != NULL)
2306 session_tty_list(void)
2308 static char buf[1024];
2313 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
2314 Session *s = &sessions[i];
2315 if (s->used && s->ttyfd != -1) {
2317 if (strncmp(s->tty, "/dev/", 5) != 0) {
2318 cp = strrchr(s->tty, '/');
2319 cp = (cp == NULL) ? s->tty : cp + 1;
2324 strlcat(buf, ",", sizeof buf);
2325 strlcat(buf, cp, sizeof buf);
2329 strlcpy(buf, "notty", sizeof buf);
2334 session_proctitle(Session *s)
2337 error("no user for session %d", s->self);
2339 setproctitle("%s@%s", s->pw->pw_name, session_tty_list());
2343 session_setup_x11fwd(Session *s)
2346 char display[512], auth_display[512];
2347 char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
2350 if (no_x11_forwarding_flag) {
2351 packet_send_debug("X11 forwarding disabled in user configuration file.");
2354 if (!options.x11_forwarding) {
2355 debug("X11 forwarding disabled in server configuration file.");
2358 if (!options.xauth_location ||
2359 (stat(options.xauth_location, &st) == -1)) {
2360 packet_send_debug("No xauth program; cannot forward with spoofing.");
2363 if (options.use_login) {
2364 packet_send_debug("X11 forwarding disabled; "
2365 "not compatible with UseLogin=yes.");
2368 if (s->display != NULL) {
2369 debug("X11 display already set.");
2372 if (x11_create_display_inet(options.x11_display_offset,
2373 options.x11_use_localhost, s->single_connection,
2374 &s->display_number, &s->x11_chanids) == -1) {
2375 debug("x11_create_display_inet failed.");
2378 for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) {
2379 channel_register_cleanup(s->x11_chanids[i],
2380 session_close_single_x11, 0);
2383 /* Set up a suitable value for the DISPLAY variable. */
2384 if (gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)) < 0)
2385 fatal("gethostname: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2387 * auth_display must be used as the displayname when the
2388 * authorization entry is added with xauth(1). This will be
2389 * different than the DISPLAY string for localhost displays.
2391 if (options.x11_use_localhost) {
2392 snprintf(display, sizeof display, "localhost:%u.%u",
2393 s->display_number, s->screen);
2394 snprintf(auth_display, sizeof auth_display, "unix:%u.%u",
2395 s->display_number, s->screen);
2396 s->display = xstrdup(display);
2397 s->auth_display = xstrdup(auth_display);
2399 #ifdef IPADDR_IN_DISPLAY
2401 struct in_addr my_addr;
2403 he = gethostbyname(hostname);
2405 error("Can't get IP address for X11 DISPLAY.");
2406 packet_send_debug("Can't get IP address for X11 DISPLAY.");
2409 memcpy(&my_addr, he->h_addr_list[0], sizeof(struct in_addr));
2410 snprintf(display, sizeof display, "%.50s:%u.%u", inet_ntoa(my_addr),
2411 s->display_number, s->screen);
2413 snprintf(display, sizeof display, "%.400s:%u.%u", hostname,
2414 s->display_number, s->screen);
2416 s->display = xstrdup(display);
2417 s->auth_display = xstrdup(display);
2424 do_authenticated2(Authctxt *authctxt)
2426 server_loop2(authctxt);
2430 do_cleanup(Authctxt *authctxt)
2432 static int called = 0;
2434 debug("do_cleanup");
2436 /* no cleanup if we're in the child for login shell */
2440 /* avoid double cleanup */
2445 if (authctxt == NULL)
2448 if (options.kerberos_ticket_cleanup &&
2450 krb5_cleanup_proc(authctxt);
2454 if (compat20 && options.gss_cleanup_creds)
2455 ssh_gssapi_cleanup_creds();
2459 if (options.use_pam) {
2461 sshpam_thread_cleanup();
2465 /* remove agent socket */
2466 auth_sock_cleanup_proc(authctxt->pw);
2469 * Cleanup ptys/utmp only if privsep is disabled,
2470 * or if running in monitor.
2472 if (!use_privsep || mm_is_monitor())
2473 session_destroy_all(session_pty_cleanup2);