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1 /*      $OpenBSD: ssh-agent.c,v 1.36 2000/09/15 07:13:49 deraadt Exp $  */
2
3 /*
4  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
5  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
6  *                    All rights reserved
7  * The authentication agent program.
8  *
9  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
10  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
11  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
12  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
13  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
14  *
15  * SSH2 implementation,
16  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
17  *
18  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
19  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
20  * are met:
21  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
23  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
24  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
25  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
29  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
30  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
31  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
32  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
33  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
34  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
35  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
36  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38
39 #include "includes.h"
40 RCSID("$OpenBSD: ssh-agent.c,v 1.36 2000/09/15 07:13:49 deraadt Exp $");
41
42 #include "ssh.h"
43 #include "rsa.h"
44 #include "buffer.h"
45 #include "bufaux.h"
46 #include "xmalloc.h"
47 #include "packet.h"
48 #include "getput.h"
49 #include "mpaux.h"
50
51 #include <openssl/evp.h>
52 #include <openssl/md5.h>
53 #include <openssl/dsa.h>
54 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
55 #include "key.h"
56 #include "authfd.h"
57 #include "dsa.h"
58 #include "kex.h"
59
60 typedef struct {
61         int fd;
62         enum {
63                 AUTH_UNUSED, AUTH_SOCKET, AUTH_CONNECTION
64         } type;
65         Buffer input;
66         Buffer output;
67 } SocketEntry;
68
69 unsigned int sockets_alloc = 0;
70 SocketEntry *sockets = NULL;
71
72 typedef struct {
73         Key *key;
74         char *comment;
75 } Identity;
76
77 typedef struct {
78         int nentries;
79         Identity *identities;
80 } Idtab;
81
82 /* private key table, one per protocol version */
83 Idtab idtable[3];
84
85 int max_fd = 0;
86
87 /* pid of shell == parent of agent */
88 pid_t parent_pid = -1;
89
90 /* pathname and directory for AUTH_SOCKET */
91 char socket_name[1024];
92 char socket_dir[1024];
93
94 #ifdef HAVE___PROGNAME
95 extern char *__progname;
96 #else /* HAVE___PROGNAME */
97 static const char *__progname = "ssh-agent";
98 #endif /* HAVE___PROGNAME */
99
100 void
101 idtab_init(void)
102 {
103         int i;
104         for (i = 0; i <=2; i++){
105                 idtable[i].identities = NULL;
106                 idtable[i].nentries = 0;
107         }
108 }
109
110 /* return private key table for requested protocol version */
111 Idtab *
112 idtab_lookup(int version)
113 {
114         if (version < 1 || version > 2)
115                 fatal("internal error, bad protocol version %d", version);
116         return &idtable[version];
117 }
118
119 /* return matching private key for given public key */
120 Key *
121 lookup_private_key(Key *key, int *idx, int version)
122 {
123         int i;
124         Idtab *tab = idtab_lookup(version);
125         for (i = 0; i < tab->nentries; i++) {
126                 if (key_equal(key, tab->identities[i].key)) {
127                         if (idx != NULL)
128                                 *idx = i;
129                         return tab->identities[i].key;
130                 }
131         }
132         return NULL;
133 }
134
135 /* send list of supported public keys to 'client' */
136 void
137 process_request_identities(SocketEntry *e, int version)
138 {
139         Idtab *tab = idtab_lookup(version);
140         Buffer msg;
141         int i;
142
143         buffer_init(&msg);
144         buffer_put_char(&msg, (version == 1) ?
145             SSH_AGENT_RSA_IDENTITIES_ANSWER : SSH2_AGENT_IDENTITIES_ANSWER);
146         buffer_put_int(&msg, tab->nentries);
147         for (i = 0; i < tab->nentries; i++) {
148                 Identity *id = &tab->identities[i];
149                 if (id->key->type == KEY_RSA) {
150                         buffer_put_int(&msg, BN_num_bits(id->key->rsa->n));
151                         buffer_put_bignum(&msg, id->key->rsa->e);
152                         buffer_put_bignum(&msg, id->key->rsa->n);
153                 } else {
154                         unsigned char *blob;
155                         unsigned int blen;
156                         dsa_make_key_blob(id->key, &blob, &blen);
157                         buffer_put_string(&msg, blob, blen);
158                         xfree(blob);
159                 }
160                 buffer_put_cstring(&msg, id->comment);
161         }
162         buffer_put_int(&e->output, buffer_len(&msg));
163         buffer_append(&e->output, buffer_ptr(&msg), buffer_len(&msg));
164         buffer_free(&msg);
165 }
166
167 /* ssh1 only */
168 void
169 process_authentication_challenge1(SocketEntry *e)
170 {
171         Key *key, *private;
172         BIGNUM *challenge;
173         int i, len;
174         Buffer msg;
175         MD5_CTX md;
176         unsigned char buf[32], mdbuf[16], session_id[16];
177         unsigned int response_type;
178
179         buffer_init(&msg);
180         key = key_new(KEY_RSA);
181         challenge = BN_new();
182
183         buffer_get_int(&e->input);                              /* ignored */
184         buffer_get_bignum(&e->input, key->rsa->e);
185         buffer_get_bignum(&e->input, key->rsa->n);
186         buffer_get_bignum(&e->input, challenge);
187
188         /* Only protocol 1.1 is supported */
189         if (buffer_len(&e->input) == 0)
190                 goto failure;
191         buffer_get(&e->input, (char *) session_id, 16);
192         response_type = buffer_get_int(&e->input);
193         if (response_type != 1)
194                 goto failure;
195
196         private = lookup_private_key(key, NULL, 1);
197         if (private != NULL) {
198                 /* Decrypt the challenge using the private key. */
199                 rsa_private_decrypt(challenge, challenge, private->rsa);
200
201                 /* The response is MD5 of decrypted challenge plus session id. */
202                 len = BN_num_bytes(challenge);
203                 if (len <= 0 || len > 32) {
204                         log("process_authentication_challenge: bad challenge length %d", len);
205                         goto failure;
206                 }
207                 memset(buf, 0, 32);
208                 BN_bn2bin(challenge, buf + 32 - len);
209                 MD5_Init(&md);
210                 MD5_Update(&md, buf, 32);
211                 MD5_Update(&md, session_id, 16);
212                 MD5_Final(mdbuf, &md);
213
214                 /* Send the response. */
215                 buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH_AGENT_RSA_RESPONSE);
216                 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
217                         buffer_put_char(&msg, mdbuf[i]);
218                 goto send;
219         }
220
221 failure:
222         /* Unknown identity or protocol error.  Send failure. */
223         buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH_AGENT_FAILURE);
224 send:
225         buffer_put_int(&e->output, buffer_len(&msg));
226         buffer_append(&e->output, buffer_ptr(&msg), buffer_len(&msg));
227         key_free(key);
228         BN_clear_free(challenge);
229         buffer_free(&msg);
230 }
231
232 /* ssh2 only */
233 void
234 process_sign_request2(SocketEntry *e)
235 {
236         extern int datafellows;
237         Key *key, *private;
238         unsigned char *blob, *data, *signature = NULL;
239         unsigned int blen, dlen, slen = 0;
240         Buffer msg;
241         int ok = -1;
242
243         datafellows = 0;
244         
245         blob = buffer_get_string(&e->input, &blen);
246         data = buffer_get_string(&e->input, &dlen);
247         buffer_get_int(&e->input);                      /* flags, unused */
248
249         key = dsa_key_from_blob(blob, blen);
250         if (key != NULL) {
251                 private = lookup_private_key(key, NULL, 2);
252                 if (private != NULL)
253                         ok = dsa_sign(private, &signature, &slen, data, dlen);
254         }
255         key_free(key);
256         buffer_init(&msg);
257         if (ok == 0) {
258                 buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH2_AGENT_SIGN_RESPONSE);
259                 buffer_put_string(&msg, signature, slen);
260         } else {
261                 buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH_AGENT_FAILURE);
262         }
263         buffer_put_int(&e->output, buffer_len(&msg));
264         buffer_append(&e->output, buffer_ptr(&msg),
265             buffer_len(&msg));
266         buffer_free(&msg);
267         xfree(data);
268         xfree(blob);
269         if (signature != NULL)
270                 xfree(signature);
271 }
272
273 /* shared */
274 void
275 process_remove_identity(SocketEntry *e, int version)
276 {
277         Key *key = NULL, *private;
278         unsigned char *blob;
279         unsigned int blen;
280         unsigned int bits;
281         int success = 0;
282
283         switch(version){
284         case 1:
285                 key = key_new(KEY_RSA);
286                 bits = buffer_get_int(&e->input);
287                 buffer_get_bignum(&e->input, key->rsa->e);
288                 buffer_get_bignum(&e->input, key->rsa->n);
289
290                 if (bits != key_size(key))
291                         log("Warning: identity keysize mismatch: actual %d, announced %d",
292                               key_size(key), bits);
293                 break;
294         case 2:
295                 blob = buffer_get_string(&e->input, &blen);
296                 key = dsa_key_from_blob(blob, blen);
297                 xfree(blob);
298                 break;
299         }
300         if (key != NULL) {
301                 int idx;
302                 private = lookup_private_key(key, &idx, version);
303                 if (private != NULL) {
304                         /*
305                          * We have this key.  Free the old key.  Since we
306                          * don\'t want to leave empty slots in the middle of
307                          * the array, we actually free the key there and copy
308                          * data from the last entry.
309                          */
310                         Idtab *tab = idtab_lookup(version);
311                         key_free(tab->identities[idx].key);
312                         xfree(tab->identities[idx].comment);
313                         if (idx != tab->nentries)
314                                 tab->identities[idx] = tab->identities[tab->nentries];
315                         tab->nentries--;
316                         success = 1;
317                 }
318                 key_free(key);
319         }
320         buffer_put_int(&e->output, 1);
321         buffer_put_char(&e->output,
322             success ? SSH_AGENT_SUCCESS : SSH_AGENT_FAILURE);
323 }
324
325 void
326 process_remove_all_identities(SocketEntry *e, int version)
327 {
328         unsigned int i;
329         Idtab *tab = idtab_lookup(version);
330
331         /* Loop over all identities and clear the keys. */
332         for (i = 0; i < tab->nentries; i++) {
333                 key_free(tab->identities[i].key);
334                 xfree(tab->identities[i].comment);
335         }
336
337         /* Mark that there are no identities. */
338         tab->nentries = 0;
339
340         /* Send success. */
341         buffer_put_int(&e->output, 1);
342         buffer_put_char(&e->output, SSH_AGENT_SUCCESS);
343         return;
344 }
345
346 void
347 process_add_identity(SocketEntry *e, int version)
348 {
349         Key *k = NULL;
350         RSA *rsa;
351         BIGNUM *aux;
352         BN_CTX *ctx;
353         char *type;
354         char *comment;
355         int success = 0;
356         Idtab *tab = idtab_lookup(version);
357
358         switch (version) {
359         case 1:
360                 k = key_new(KEY_RSA);
361                 rsa = k->rsa;
362
363                 /* allocate mem for private key */
364                 /* XXX rsa->n and rsa->e are already allocated */
365                 rsa->d = BN_new();
366                 rsa->iqmp = BN_new();
367                 rsa->q = BN_new();
368                 rsa->p = BN_new();
369                 rsa->dmq1 = BN_new();
370                 rsa->dmp1 = BN_new();
371
372                 buffer_get_int(&e->input);               /* ignored */
373
374                 buffer_get_bignum(&e->input, rsa->n);
375                 buffer_get_bignum(&e->input, rsa->e);
376                 buffer_get_bignum(&e->input, rsa->d);
377                 buffer_get_bignum(&e->input, rsa->iqmp);
378
379                 /* SSH and SSL have p and q swapped */
380                 buffer_get_bignum(&e->input, rsa->q);   /* p */
381                 buffer_get_bignum(&e->input, rsa->p);   /* q */
382
383                 /* Generate additional parameters */
384                 aux = BN_new();
385                 ctx = BN_CTX_new();
386
387                 BN_sub(aux, rsa->q, BN_value_one());
388                 BN_mod(rsa->dmq1, rsa->d, aux, ctx);
389
390                 BN_sub(aux, rsa->p, BN_value_one());
391                 BN_mod(rsa->dmp1, rsa->d, aux, ctx);
392
393                 BN_clear_free(aux);
394                 BN_CTX_free(ctx);
395
396                 break;
397         case 2:
398                 type = buffer_get_string(&e->input, NULL);
399                 if (strcmp(type, KEX_DSS)) {
400                         buffer_clear(&e->input);
401                         xfree(type);
402                         goto send;
403                 }
404                 xfree(type);
405
406                 k = key_new(KEY_DSA);
407
408                 /* allocate mem for private key */
409                 k->dsa->priv_key = BN_new();
410
411                 buffer_get_bignum2(&e->input, k->dsa->p);
412                 buffer_get_bignum2(&e->input, k->dsa->q);
413                 buffer_get_bignum2(&e->input, k->dsa->g);
414                 buffer_get_bignum2(&e->input, k->dsa->pub_key);
415                 buffer_get_bignum2(&e->input, k->dsa->priv_key);
416
417                 break;
418         }
419
420         comment = buffer_get_string(&e->input, NULL);
421         if (k == NULL) {
422                 xfree(comment);
423                 goto send;
424         }
425         success = 1;
426         if (lookup_private_key(k, NULL, version) == NULL) {
427                 if (tab->nentries == 0)
428                         tab->identities = xmalloc(sizeof(Identity));
429                 else
430                         tab->identities = xrealloc(tab->identities,
431                             (tab->nentries + 1) * sizeof(Identity));
432                 tab->identities[tab->nentries].key = k;
433                 tab->identities[tab->nentries].comment = comment;
434                 /* Increment the number of identities. */
435                 tab->nentries++;
436         } else {
437                 key_free(k);
438                 xfree(comment);
439         }
440 send:
441         buffer_put_int(&e->output, 1);
442         buffer_put_char(&e->output,
443             success ? SSH_AGENT_SUCCESS : SSH_AGENT_FAILURE);
444 }
445
446 /* dispatch incoming messages */
447
448 void
449 process_message(SocketEntry *e)
450 {
451         unsigned int msg_len;
452         unsigned int type;
453         unsigned char *cp;
454         if (buffer_len(&e->input) < 5)
455                 return;         /* Incomplete message. */
456         cp = (unsigned char *) buffer_ptr(&e->input);
457         msg_len = GET_32BIT(cp);
458         if (msg_len > 256 * 1024) {
459                 shutdown(e->fd, SHUT_RDWR);
460                 close(e->fd);
461                 e->type = AUTH_UNUSED;
462                 return;
463         }
464         if (buffer_len(&e->input) < msg_len + 4)
465                 return;
466         buffer_consume(&e->input, 4);
467         type = buffer_get_char(&e->input);
468
469         switch (type) {
470         /* ssh1 */
471         case SSH_AGENTC_RSA_CHALLENGE:
472                 process_authentication_challenge1(e);
473                 break;
474         case SSH_AGENTC_REQUEST_RSA_IDENTITIES:
475                 process_request_identities(e, 1);
476                 break;
477         case SSH_AGENTC_ADD_RSA_IDENTITY:
478                 process_add_identity(e, 1);
479                 break;
480         case SSH_AGENTC_REMOVE_RSA_IDENTITY:
481                 process_remove_identity(e, 1);
482                 break;
483         case SSH_AGENTC_REMOVE_ALL_RSA_IDENTITIES:
484                 process_remove_all_identities(e, 1);
485                 break;
486         /* ssh2 */
487         case SSH2_AGENTC_SIGN_REQUEST:
488                 process_sign_request2(e);
489                 break;
490         case SSH2_AGENTC_REQUEST_IDENTITIES:
491                 process_request_identities(e, 2);
492                 break;
493         case SSH2_AGENTC_ADD_IDENTITY:
494                 process_add_identity(e, 2);
495                 break;
496         case SSH2_AGENTC_REMOVE_IDENTITY:
497                 process_remove_identity(e, 2);
498                 break;
499         case SSH2_AGENTC_REMOVE_ALL_IDENTITIES:
500                 process_remove_all_identities(e, 2);
501                 break;
502         default:
503                 /* Unknown message.  Respond with failure. */
504                 error("Unknown message %d", type);
505                 buffer_clear(&e->input);
506                 buffer_put_int(&e->output, 1);
507                 buffer_put_char(&e->output, SSH_AGENT_FAILURE);
508                 break;
509         }
510 }
511
512 void
513 new_socket(int type, int fd)
514 {
515         unsigned int i, old_alloc;
516         if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0)
517                 error("fcntl O_NONBLOCK: %s", strerror(errno));
518
519         if (fd > max_fd)
520                 max_fd = fd;
521
522         for (i = 0; i < sockets_alloc; i++)
523                 if (sockets[i].type == AUTH_UNUSED) {
524                         sockets[i].fd = fd;
525                         sockets[i].type = type;
526                         buffer_init(&sockets[i].input);
527                         buffer_init(&sockets[i].output);
528                         return;
529                 }
530         old_alloc = sockets_alloc;
531         sockets_alloc += 10;
532         if (sockets)
533                 sockets = xrealloc(sockets, sockets_alloc * sizeof(sockets[0]));
534         else
535                 sockets = xmalloc(sockets_alloc * sizeof(sockets[0]));
536         for (i = old_alloc; i < sockets_alloc; i++)
537                 sockets[i].type = AUTH_UNUSED;
538         sockets[old_alloc].type = type;
539         sockets[old_alloc].fd = fd;
540         buffer_init(&sockets[old_alloc].input);
541         buffer_init(&sockets[old_alloc].output);
542 }
543
544 void
545 prepare_select(fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
546 {
547         unsigned int i;
548         for (i = 0; i < sockets_alloc; i++)
549                 switch (sockets[i].type) {
550                 case AUTH_SOCKET:
551                 case AUTH_CONNECTION:
552                         FD_SET(sockets[i].fd, readset);
553                         if (buffer_len(&sockets[i].output) > 0)
554                                 FD_SET(sockets[i].fd, writeset);
555                         break;
556                 case AUTH_UNUSED:
557                         break;
558                 default:
559                         fatal("Unknown socket type %d", sockets[i].type);
560                         break;
561                 }
562 }
563
564 void
565 after_select(fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
566 {
567         unsigned int i;
568         int len, sock;
569         socklen_t slen;
570         char buf[1024];
571         struct sockaddr_un sunaddr;
572
573         for (i = 0; i < sockets_alloc; i++)
574                 switch (sockets[i].type) {
575                 case AUTH_UNUSED:
576                         break;
577                 case AUTH_SOCKET:
578                         if (FD_ISSET(sockets[i].fd, readset)) {
579                                 slen = sizeof(sunaddr);
580                                 sock = accept(sockets[i].fd, (struct sockaddr *) & sunaddr, &slen);
581                                 if (sock < 0) {
582                                         perror("accept from AUTH_SOCKET");
583                                         break;
584                                 }
585                                 new_socket(AUTH_CONNECTION, sock);
586                         }
587                         break;
588                 case AUTH_CONNECTION:
589                         if (buffer_len(&sockets[i].output) > 0 &&
590                             FD_ISSET(sockets[i].fd, writeset)) {
591                                 len = write(sockets[i].fd, buffer_ptr(&sockets[i].output),
592                                          buffer_len(&sockets[i].output));
593                                 if (len <= 0) {
594                                         shutdown(sockets[i].fd, SHUT_RDWR);
595                                         close(sockets[i].fd);
596                                         sockets[i].type = AUTH_UNUSED;
597                                         buffer_free(&sockets[i].input);
598                                         buffer_free(&sockets[i].output);
599                                         break;
600                                 }
601                                 buffer_consume(&sockets[i].output, len);
602                         }
603                         if (FD_ISSET(sockets[i].fd, readset)) {
604                                 len = read(sockets[i].fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
605                                 if (len <= 0) {
606                                         shutdown(sockets[i].fd, SHUT_RDWR);
607                                         close(sockets[i].fd);
608                                         sockets[i].type = AUTH_UNUSED;
609                                         buffer_free(&sockets[i].input);
610                                         buffer_free(&sockets[i].output);
611                                         break;
612                                 }
613                                 buffer_append(&sockets[i].input, buf, len);
614                                 process_message(&sockets[i]);
615                         }
616                         break;
617                 default:
618                         fatal("Unknown type %d", sockets[i].type);
619                 }
620 }
621
622 void
623 check_parent_exists(int sig)
624 {
625         if (parent_pid != -1 && kill(parent_pid, 0) < 0) {
626                 /* printf("Parent has died - Authentication agent exiting.\n"); */
627                 exit(1);
628         }
629         signal(SIGALRM, check_parent_exists);
630         alarm(10);
631 }
632
633 void
634 cleanup_socket(void)
635 {
636         remove(socket_name);
637         rmdir(socket_dir);
638 }
639
640 void
641 cleanup_exit(int i)
642 {
643         cleanup_socket();
644         exit(i);
645 }
646
647 void
648 usage()
649 {
650         fprintf(stderr, "ssh-agent version %s\n", SSH_VERSION);
651         fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-c | -s] [-k] [command {args...]]\n",
652                 __progname);
653         exit(1);
654 }
655
656 int
657 main(int ac, char **av)
658 {
659         fd_set readset, writeset;
660         int sock, c_flag = 0, k_flag = 0, s_flag = 0, ch;
661         struct sockaddr_un sunaddr;
662         pid_t pid;
663         char *shell, *format, *pidstr, pidstrbuf[1 + 3 * sizeof pid];
664         extern int optind;
665         
666         init_rng();
667         
668         /* check if RSA support exists */
669         if (rsa_alive() == 0) {
670                 fprintf(stderr,
671                         "%s: no RSA support in libssl and libcrypto.  See ssl(8).\n",
672                         __progname);
673                 exit(1);
674         }
675 #ifdef __GNU_LIBRARY__
676         while ((ch = getopt(ac, av, "+cks")) != -1) {
677 #else /* __GNU_LIBRARY__ */
678         while ((ch = getopt(ac, av, "cks")) != -1) {
679 #endif /* __GNU_LIBRARY__ */
680                 switch (ch) {
681                 case 'c':
682                         if (s_flag)
683                                 usage();
684                         c_flag++;
685                         break;
686                 case 'k':
687                         k_flag++;
688                         break;
689                 case 's':
690                         if (c_flag)
691                                 usage();
692                         s_flag++;
693                         break;
694                 default:
695                         usage();
696                 }
697         }
698         ac -= optind;
699         av += optind;
700
701         if (ac > 0 && (c_flag || k_flag || s_flag))
702                 usage();
703
704         if (ac == 0 && !c_flag && !k_flag && !s_flag) {
705                 shell = getenv("SHELL");
706                 if (shell != NULL && strncmp(shell + strlen(shell) - 3, "csh", 3) == 0)
707                         c_flag = 1;
708         }
709         if (k_flag) {
710                 pidstr = getenv(SSH_AGENTPID_ENV_NAME);
711                 if (pidstr == NULL) {
712                         fprintf(stderr, "%s not set, cannot kill agent\n",
713                                 SSH_AGENTPID_ENV_NAME);
714                         exit(1);
715                 }
716                 pid = atoi(pidstr);
717                 if (pid < 1) {  /* XXX PID_MAX check too */
718                 /* Yes, PID_MAX check please */
719                         fprintf(stderr, "%s=\"%s\", which is not a good PID\n",
720                                 SSH_AGENTPID_ENV_NAME, pidstr);
721                         exit(1);
722                 }
723                 if (kill(pid, SIGTERM) == -1) {
724                         perror("kill");
725                         exit(1);
726                 }
727                 format = c_flag ? "unsetenv %s;\n" : "unset %s;\n";
728                 printf(format, SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME);
729                 printf(format, SSH_AGENTPID_ENV_NAME);
730                 printf("echo Agent pid %d killed;\n", pid);
731                 exit(0);
732         }
733         parent_pid = getpid();
734
735         /* Create private directory for agent socket */
736         strlcpy(socket_dir, "/tmp/ssh-XXXXXXXX", sizeof socket_dir);
737         if (mkdtemp(socket_dir) == NULL) {
738                 perror("mkdtemp: private socket dir");
739                 exit(1);
740         }
741         snprintf(socket_name, sizeof socket_name, "%s/agent.%d", socket_dir,
742                  parent_pid);
743
744         /*
745          * Create socket early so it will exist before command gets run from
746          * the parent.
747          */
748         sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
749         if (sock < 0) {
750                 perror("socket");
751                 cleanup_exit(1);
752         }
753         memset(&sunaddr, 0, sizeof(sunaddr));
754         sunaddr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
755         strlcpy(sunaddr.sun_path, socket_name, sizeof(sunaddr.sun_path));
756         if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) & sunaddr, sizeof(sunaddr)) < 0) {
757                 perror("bind");
758                 cleanup_exit(1);
759         }
760         if (listen(sock, 5) < 0) {
761                 perror("listen");
762                 cleanup_exit(1);
763         }
764         /*
765          * Fork, and have the parent execute the command, if any, or present
766          * the socket data.  The child continues as the authentication agent.
767          */
768         pid = fork();
769         if (pid == -1) {
770                 perror("fork");
771                 exit(1);
772         }
773         if (pid != 0) {         /* Parent - execute the given command. */
774                 close(sock);
775                 snprintf(pidstrbuf, sizeof pidstrbuf, "%d", pid);
776                 if (ac == 0) {
777                         format = c_flag ? "setenv %s %s;\n" : "%s=%s; export %s;\n";
778                         printf(format, SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME, socket_name,
779                                SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME);
780                         printf(format, SSH_AGENTPID_ENV_NAME, pidstrbuf,
781                                SSH_AGENTPID_ENV_NAME);
782                         printf("echo Agent pid %d;\n", pid);
783                         exit(0);
784                 }
785                 if (setenv(SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME, socket_name, 1) == -1 ||
786                     setenv(SSH_AGENTPID_ENV_NAME, pidstrbuf, 1) == -1) {
787                         perror("setenv");
788                         exit(1);
789                 }
790                 execvp(av[0], av);
791                 perror(av[0]);
792                 exit(1);
793         }
794         close(0);
795         close(1);
796         close(2);
797
798         if (setsid() == -1) {
799                 perror("setsid");
800                 cleanup_exit(1);
801         }
802         if (atexit(cleanup_socket) < 0) {
803                 perror("atexit");
804                 cleanup_exit(1);
805         }
806         new_socket(AUTH_SOCKET, sock);
807         if (ac > 0) {
808                 signal(SIGALRM, check_parent_exists);
809                 alarm(10);
810         }
811         idtab_init();
812         signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
813         signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
814         signal(SIGHUP, cleanup_exit);
815         signal(SIGTERM, cleanup_exit);
816         while (1) {
817                 FD_ZERO(&readset);
818                 FD_ZERO(&writeset);
819                 prepare_select(&readset, &writeset);
820                 if (select(max_fd + 1, &readset, &writeset, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
821                         if (errno == EINTR)
822                                 continue;
823                         exit(1);
824                 }
825                 after_select(&readset, &writeset);
826         }
827         /* NOTREACHED */
828 }
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