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[openssh.git] / sshconnect2.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
16  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
17  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
18  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
19  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
20  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
21  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
22  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
23  */
24
25 #include "includes.h"
26 RCSID("$OpenBSD: sshconnect2.c,v 1.147 2006/03/07 09:07:40 djm Exp $");
27
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <sys/wait.h>
30 #include <sys/stat.h>
31
32 #include "openbsd-compat/sys-queue.h"
33
34 #include "ssh.h"
35 #include "ssh2.h"
36 #include "xmalloc.h"
37 #include "buffer.h"
38 #include "packet.h"
39 #include "compat.h"
40 #include "bufaux.h"
41 #include "cipher.h"
42 #include "kex.h"
43 #include "myproposal.h"
44 #include "sshconnect.h"
45 #include "authfile.h"
46 #include "dh.h"
47 #include "authfd.h"
48 #include "log.h"
49 #include "readconf.h"
50 #include "misc.h"
51 #include "match.h"
52 #include "dispatch.h"
53 #include "canohost.h"
54 #include "msg.h"
55 #include "pathnames.h"
56
57 #ifdef GSSAPI
58 #include "ssh-gss.h"
59 #endif
60
61 /* import */
62 extern char *client_version_string;
63 extern char *server_version_string;
64 extern Options options;
65
66 /*
67  * SSH2 key exchange
68  */
69
70 u_char *session_id2 = NULL;
71 u_int session_id2_len = 0;
72
73 char *xxx_host;
74 struct sockaddr *xxx_hostaddr;
75
76 Kex *xxx_kex = NULL;
77
78 static int
79 verify_host_key_callback(Key *hostkey)
80 {
81         if (verify_host_key(xxx_host, xxx_hostaddr, hostkey) == -1)
82                 fatal("Host key verification failed.");
83         return 0;
84 }
85
86 void
87 ssh_kex2(char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr)
88 {
89         Kex *kex;
90
91         xxx_host = host;
92         xxx_hostaddr = hostaddr;
93
94         if (options.ciphers == (char *)-1) {
95                 logit("No valid ciphers for protocol version 2 given, using defaults.");
96                 options.ciphers = NULL;
97         }
98         if (options.ciphers != NULL) {
99                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
100                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] = options.ciphers;
101         }
102         myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
103             compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS]);
104         myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] =
105             compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC]);
106         if (options.compression) {
107                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
108                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "zlib@openssh.com,zlib,none";
109         } else {
110                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
111                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "none,zlib@openssh.com,zlib";
112         }
113         if (options.macs != NULL) {
114                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_CTOS] =
115                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_STOC] = options.macs;
116         }
117         if (options.hostkeyalgorithms != NULL)
118                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] =
119                     options.hostkeyalgorithms;
120
121         if (options.rekey_limit)
122                 packet_set_rekey_limit(options.rekey_limit);
123
124         /* start key exchange */
125         kex = kex_setup(myproposal);
126         kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1] = kexdh_client;
127         kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA1] = kexdh_client;
128         kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA1] = kexgex_client;
129         kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA256] = kexgex_client;
130         kex->client_version_string=client_version_string;
131         kex->server_version_string=server_version_string;
132         kex->verify_host_key=&verify_host_key_callback;
133
134         xxx_kex = kex;
135
136         dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &kex->done, kex);
137
138         session_id2 = kex->session_id;
139         session_id2_len = kex->session_id_len;
140
141 #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
142         /* send 1st encrypted/maced/compressed message */
143         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_IGNORE);
144         packet_put_cstring("markus");
145         packet_send();
146         packet_write_wait();
147 #endif
148 }
149
150 /*
151  * Authenticate user
152  */
153
154 typedef struct Authctxt Authctxt;
155 typedef struct Authmethod Authmethod;
156 typedef struct identity Identity;
157 typedef struct idlist Idlist;
158
159 struct identity {
160         TAILQ_ENTRY(identity) next;
161         AuthenticationConnection *ac;   /* set if agent supports key */
162         Key     *key;                   /* public/private key */
163         char    *filename;              /* comment for agent-only keys */
164         int     tried;
165         int     isprivate;              /* key points to the private key */
166 };
167 TAILQ_HEAD(idlist, identity);
168
169 struct Authctxt {
170         const char *server_user;
171         const char *local_user;
172         const char *host;
173         const char *service;
174         Authmethod *method;
175         int success;
176         char *authlist;
177         /* pubkey */
178         Idlist keys;
179         AuthenticationConnection *agent;
180         /* hostbased */
181         Sensitive *sensitive;
182         /* kbd-interactive */
183         int info_req_seen;
184         /* generic */
185         void *methoddata;
186 };
187 struct Authmethod {
188         char    *name;          /* string to compare against server's list */
189         int     (*userauth)(Authctxt *authctxt);
190         int     *enabled;       /* flag in option struct that enables method */
191         int     *batch_flag;    /* flag in option struct that disables method */
192 };
193
194 void    input_userauth_success(int, u_int32_t, void *);
195 void    input_userauth_failure(int, u_int32_t, void *);
196 void    input_userauth_banner(int, u_int32_t, void *);
197 void    input_userauth_error(int, u_int32_t, void *);
198 void    input_userauth_info_req(int, u_int32_t, void *);
199 void    input_userauth_pk_ok(int, u_int32_t, void *);
200 void    input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int, u_int32_t, void *);
201
202 int     userauth_none(Authctxt *);
203 int     userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *);
204 int     userauth_passwd(Authctxt *);
205 int     userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *);
206 int     userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *);
207 int     userauth_kerberos(Authctxt *);
208
209 #ifdef GSSAPI
210 int     userauth_gssapi(Authctxt *authctxt);
211 void    input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
212 void    input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
213 void    input_gssapi_hash(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
214 void    input_gssapi_error(int, u_int32_t, void *);
215 void    input_gssapi_errtok(int, u_int32_t, void *);
216 #endif
217
218 void    userauth(Authctxt *, char *);
219
220 static int sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *, Identity *);
221 static void pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *);
222 static void pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *);
223 static Key *load_identity_file(char *);
224
225 static Authmethod *authmethod_get(char *authlist);
226 static Authmethod *authmethod_lookup(const char *name);
227 static char *authmethods_get(void);
228
229 Authmethod authmethods[] = {
230 #ifdef GSSAPI
231         {"gssapi-with-mic",
232                 userauth_gssapi,
233                 &options.gss_authentication,
234                 NULL},
235 #endif
236         {"hostbased",
237                 userauth_hostbased,
238                 &options.hostbased_authentication,
239                 NULL},
240         {"publickey",
241                 userauth_pubkey,
242                 &options.pubkey_authentication,
243                 NULL},
244         {"keyboard-interactive",
245                 userauth_kbdint,
246                 &options.kbd_interactive_authentication,
247                 &options.batch_mode},
248         {"password",
249                 userauth_passwd,
250                 &options.password_authentication,
251                 &options.batch_mode},
252         {"none",
253                 userauth_none,
254                 NULL,
255                 NULL},
256         {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL}
257 };
258
259 void
260 ssh_userauth2(const char *local_user, const char *server_user, char *host,
261     Sensitive *sensitive)
262 {
263         Authctxt authctxt;
264         int type;
265
266         if (options.challenge_response_authentication)
267                 options.kbd_interactive_authentication = 1;
268
269         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST);
270         packet_put_cstring("ssh-userauth");
271         packet_send();
272         debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent");
273         packet_write_wait();
274         type = packet_read();
275         if (type != SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT)
276                 fatal("Server denied authentication request: %d", type);
277         if (packet_remaining() > 0) {
278                 char *reply = packet_get_string(NULL);
279                 debug2("service_accept: %s", reply);
280                 xfree(reply);
281         } else {
282                 debug2("buggy server: service_accept w/o service");
283         }
284         packet_check_eom();
285         debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received");
286
287         if (options.preferred_authentications == NULL)
288                 options.preferred_authentications = authmethods_get();
289
290         /* setup authentication context */
291         memset(&authctxt, 0, sizeof(authctxt));
292         pubkey_prepare(&authctxt);
293         authctxt.server_user = server_user;
294         authctxt.local_user = local_user;
295         authctxt.host = host;
296         authctxt.service = "ssh-connection";            /* service name */
297         authctxt.success = 0;
298         authctxt.method = authmethod_lookup("none");
299         authctxt.authlist = NULL;
300         authctxt.methoddata = NULL;
301         authctxt.sensitive = sensitive;
302         authctxt.info_req_seen = 0;
303         if (authctxt.method == NULL)
304                 fatal("ssh_userauth2: internal error: cannot send userauth none request");
305
306         /* initial userauth request */
307         userauth_none(&authctxt);
308
309         dispatch_init(&input_userauth_error);
310         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS, &input_userauth_success);
311         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE, &input_userauth_failure);
312         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER, &input_userauth_banner);
313         dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &authctxt.success, &authctxt);     /* loop until success */
314
315         pubkey_cleanup(&authctxt);
316         dispatch_range(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MIN, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MAX, NULL);
317
318         debug("Authentication succeeded (%s).", authctxt.method->name);
319 }
320
321 void
322 userauth(Authctxt *authctxt, char *authlist)
323 {
324         if (authctxt->methoddata) {
325                 xfree(authctxt->methoddata);
326                 authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
327         }
328         if (authlist == NULL) {
329                 authlist = authctxt->authlist;
330         } else {
331                 if (authctxt->authlist)
332                         xfree(authctxt->authlist);
333                 authctxt->authlist = authlist;
334         }
335         for (;;) {
336                 Authmethod *method = authmethod_get(authlist);
337                 if (method == NULL)
338                         fatal("Permission denied (%s).", authlist);
339                 authctxt->method = method;
340
341                 /* reset the per method handler */
342                 dispatch_range(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MIN,
343                     SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MAX, NULL);
344
345                 /* and try new method */
346                 if (method->userauth(authctxt) != 0) {
347                         debug2("we sent a %s packet, wait for reply", method->name);
348                         break;
349                 } else {
350                         debug2("we did not send a packet, disable method");
351                         method->enabled = NULL;
352                 }
353         }
354 }
355
356 void
357 input_userauth_error(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
358 {
359         fatal("input_userauth_error: bad message during authentication: "
360             "type %d", type);
361 }
362
363 void
364 input_userauth_banner(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
365 {
366         char *msg, *lang;
367
368         debug3("input_userauth_banner");
369         msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
370         lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
371         if (options.log_level > SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET)
372                 fprintf(stderr, "%s", msg);
373         xfree(msg);
374         xfree(lang);
375 }
376
377 void
378 input_userauth_success(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
379 {
380         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
381         if (authctxt == NULL)
382                 fatal("input_userauth_success: no authentication context");
383         if (authctxt->authlist) {
384                 xfree(authctxt->authlist);
385                 authctxt->authlist = NULL;
386         }
387         if (authctxt->methoddata) {
388                 xfree(authctxt->methoddata);
389                 authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
390         }
391         authctxt->success = 1;                  /* break out */
392 }
393
394 void
395 input_userauth_failure(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
396 {
397         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
398         char *authlist = NULL;
399         int partial;
400
401         if (authctxt == NULL)
402                 fatal("input_userauth_failure: no authentication context");
403
404         authlist = packet_get_string(NULL);
405         partial = packet_get_char();
406         packet_check_eom();
407
408         if (partial != 0)
409                 logit("Authenticated with partial success.");
410         debug("Authentications that can continue: %s", authlist);
411
412         userauth(authctxt, authlist);
413 }
414 void
415 input_userauth_pk_ok(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
416 {
417         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
418         Key *key = NULL;
419         Identity *id = NULL;
420         Buffer b;
421         int pktype, sent = 0;
422         u_int alen, blen;
423         char *pkalg, *fp;
424         u_char *pkblob;
425
426         if (authctxt == NULL)
427                 fatal("input_userauth_pk_ok: no authentication context");
428         if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKOK) {
429                 /* this is similar to SSH_BUG_PKAUTH */
430                 debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: SSH_BUG_PKOK");
431                 pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
432                 buffer_init(&b);
433                 buffer_append(&b, pkblob, blen);
434                 pkalg = buffer_get_string(&b, &alen);
435                 buffer_free(&b);
436         } else {
437                 pkalg = packet_get_string(&alen);
438                 pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
439         }
440         packet_check_eom();
441
442         debug("Server accepts key: pkalg %s blen %u", pkalg, blen);
443
444         if ((pktype = key_type_from_name(pkalg)) == KEY_UNSPEC) {
445                 debug("unknown pkalg %s", pkalg);
446                 goto done;
447         }
448         if ((key = key_from_blob(pkblob, blen)) == NULL) {
449                 debug("no key from blob. pkalg %s", pkalg);
450                 goto done;
451         }
452         if (key->type != pktype) {
453                 error("input_userauth_pk_ok: type mismatch "
454                     "for decoded key (received %d, expected %d)",
455                     key->type, pktype);
456                 goto done;
457         }
458         fp = key_fingerprint(key, SSH_FP_MD5, SSH_FP_HEX);
459         debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: fp %s", fp);
460         xfree(fp);
461
462         /*
463          * search keys in the reverse order, because last candidate has been
464          * moved to the end of the queue.  this also avoids confusion by
465          * duplicate keys
466          */
467         TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(id, &authctxt->keys, idlist, next) {
468                 if (key_equal(key, id->key)) {
469                         sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, id);
470                         break;
471                 }
472         }
473 done:
474         if (key != NULL)
475                 key_free(key);
476         xfree(pkalg);
477         xfree(pkblob);
478
479         /* try another method if we did not send a packet */
480         if (sent == 0)
481                 userauth(authctxt, NULL);
482 }
483
484 #ifdef GSSAPI
485 int
486 userauth_gssapi(Authctxt *authctxt)
487 {
488         Gssctxt *gssctxt = NULL;
489         static gss_OID_set gss_supported = NULL;
490         static u_int mech = 0;
491         OM_uint32 min;
492         int ok = 0;
493
494         /* Try one GSSAPI method at a time, rather than sending them all at
495          * once. */
496
497         if (gss_supported == NULL)
498                 gss_indicate_mechs(&min, &gss_supported);
499
500         /* Check to see if the mechanism is usable before we offer it */
501         while (mech < gss_supported->count && !ok) {
502                 if (gssctxt)
503                         ssh_gssapi_delete_ctx(&gssctxt);
504                 ssh_gssapi_build_ctx(&gssctxt);
505                 ssh_gssapi_set_oid(gssctxt, &gss_supported->elements[mech]);
506
507                 /* My DER encoding requires length<128 */
508                 if (gss_supported->elements[mech].length < 128 &&
509                     !GSS_ERROR(ssh_gssapi_import_name(gssctxt,
510                     authctxt->host))) {
511                         ok = 1; /* Mechanism works */
512                 } else {
513                         mech++;
514                 }
515         }
516
517         if (!ok)
518                 return 0;
519
520         authctxt->methoddata=(void *)gssctxt;
521
522         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
523         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
524         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
525         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
526
527         packet_put_int(1);
528
529         packet_put_int((gss_supported->elements[mech].length) + 2);
530         packet_put_char(SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE);
531         packet_put_char(gss_supported->elements[mech].length);
532         packet_put_raw(gss_supported->elements[mech].elements,
533             gss_supported->elements[mech].length);
534
535         packet_send();
536
537         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_RESPONSE, &input_gssapi_response);
538         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN, &input_gssapi_token);
539         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERROR, &input_gssapi_error);
540         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK, &input_gssapi_errtok);
541
542         mech++; /* Move along to next candidate */
543
544         return 1;
545 }
546
547 static OM_uint32
548 process_gssapi_token(void *ctxt, gss_buffer_t recv_tok)
549 {
550         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
551         Gssctxt *gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
552         gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
553         gss_buffer_desc mic = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
554         gss_buffer_desc gssbuf;
555         OM_uint32 status, ms, flags;
556         Buffer b;
557
558         status = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
559             recv_tok, &send_tok, &flags);
560
561         if (send_tok.length > 0) {
562                 if (GSS_ERROR(status))
563                         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK);
564                 else
565                         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN);
566
567                 packet_put_string(send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
568                 packet_send();
569                 gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
570         }
571
572         if (status == GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
573                 /* send either complete or MIC, depending on mechanism */
574                 if (!(flags & GSS_C_INTEG_FLAG)) {
575                         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_EXCHANGE_COMPLETE);
576                         packet_send();
577                 } else {
578                         ssh_gssapi_buildmic(&b, authctxt->server_user,
579                             authctxt->service, "gssapi-with-mic");
580
581                         gssbuf.value = buffer_ptr(&b);
582                         gssbuf.length = buffer_len(&b);
583
584                         status = ssh_gssapi_sign(gssctxt, &gssbuf, &mic);
585
586                         if (!GSS_ERROR(status)) {
587                                 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_MIC);
588                                 packet_put_string(mic.value, mic.length);
589
590                                 packet_send();
591                         }
592
593                         buffer_free(&b);
594                         gss_release_buffer(&ms, &mic);
595                 }
596         }
597
598         return status;
599 }
600
601 void
602 input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
603 {
604         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
605         Gssctxt *gssctxt;
606         int oidlen;
607         char *oidv;
608
609         if (authctxt == NULL)
610                 fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
611         gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
612
613         /* Setup our OID */
614         oidv = packet_get_string(&oidlen);
615
616         if (oidlen <= 2 ||
617             oidv[0] != SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE ||
618             oidv[1] != oidlen - 2) {
619                 xfree(oidv);
620                 debug("Badly encoded mechanism OID received");
621                 userauth(authctxt, NULL);
622                 return;
623         }
624
625         if (!ssh_gssapi_check_oid(gssctxt, oidv + 2, oidlen - 2))
626                 fatal("Server returned different OID than expected");
627
628         packet_check_eom();
629
630         xfree(oidv);
631
632         if (GSS_ERROR(process_gssapi_token(ctxt, GSS_C_NO_BUFFER))) {
633                 /* Start again with next method on list */
634                 debug("Trying to start again");
635                 userauth(authctxt, NULL);
636                 return;
637         }
638 }
639
640 void
641 input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
642 {
643         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
644         gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
645         OM_uint32 status;
646         u_int slen;
647
648         if (authctxt == NULL)
649                 fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
650
651         recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&slen);
652         recv_tok.length = slen; /* safe typecast */
653
654         packet_check_eom();
655
656         status = process_gssapi_token(ctxt, &recv_tok);
657
658         xfree(recv_tok.value);
659
660         if (GSS_ERROR(status)) {
661                 /* Start again with the next method in the list */
662                 userauth(authctxt, NULL);
663                 return;
664         }
665 }
666
667 void
668 input_gssapi_errtok(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
669 {
670         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
671         Gssctxt *gssctxt;
672         gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
673         gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
674         OM_uint32 status, ms;
675         u_int len;
676
677         if (authctxt == NULL)
678                 fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
679         gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
680
681         recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&len);
682         recv_tok.length = len;
683
684         packet_check_eom();
685
686         /* Stick it into GSSAPI and see what it says */
687         status = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
688             &recv_tok, &send_tok, NULL);
689
690         xfree(recv_tok.value);
691         gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
692
693         /* Server will be returning a failed packet after this one */
694 }
695
696 void
697 input_gssapi_error(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
698 {
699         OM_uint32 maj, min;
700         char *msg;
701         char *lang;
702
703         maj=packet_get_int();
704         min=packet_get_int();
705         msg=packet_get_string(NULL);
706         lang=packet_get_string(NULL);
707
708         packet_check_eom();
709
710         debug("Server GSSAPI Error:\n%s", msg);
711         xfree(msg);
712         xfree(lang);
713 }
714 #endif /* GSSAPI */
715
716 int
717 userauth_none(Authctxt *authctxt)
718 {
719         /* initial userauth request */
720         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
721         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
722         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
723         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
724         packet_send();
725         return 1;
726 }
727
728 int
729 userauth_passwd(Authctxt *authctxt)
730 {
731         static int attempt = 0;
732         char prompt[150];
733         char *password;
734
735         if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
736                 return 0;
737
738         if (attempt != 1)
739                 error("Permission denied, please try again.");
740
741         snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), "%.30s@%.128s's password: ",
742             authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
743         password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
744         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
745         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
746         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
747         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
748         packet_put_char(0);
749         packet_put_cstring(password);
750         memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
751         xfree(password);
752         packet_add_padding(64);
753         packet_send();
754
755         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
756             &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
757
758         return 1;
759 }
760 /*
761  * parse PASSWD_CHANGEREQ, prompt user and send SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST
762  */
763 void
764 input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int type, u_int32_t seqnr, void *ctxt)
765 {
766         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
767         char *info, *lang, *password = NULL, *retype = NULL;
768         char prompt[150];
769
770         debug2("input_userauth_passwd_changereq");
771
772         if (authctxt == NULL)
773                 fatal("input_userauth_passwd_changereq: "
774                     "no authentication context");
775
776         info = packet_get_string(NULL);
777         lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
778         if (strlen(info) > 0)
779                 logit("%s", info);
780         xfree(info);
781         xfree(lang);
782         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
783         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
784         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
785         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
786         packet_put_char(1);                     /* additional info */
787         snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
788             "Enter %.30s@%.128s's old password: ",
789             authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
790         password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
791         packet_put_cstring(password);
792         memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
793         xfree(password);
794         password = NULL;
795         while (password == NULL) {
796                 snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
797                     "Enter %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
798                     authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
799                 password = read_passphrase(prompt, RP_ALLOW_EOF);
800                 if (password == NULL) {
801                         /* bail out */
802                         return;
803                 }
804                 snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
805                     "Retype %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
806                     authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
807                 retype = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
808                 if (strcmp(password, retype) != 0) {
809                         memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
810                         xfree(password);
811                         logit("Mismatch; try again, EOF to quit.");
812                         password = NULL;
813                 }
814                 memset(retype, 0, strlen(retype));
815                 xfree(retype);
816         }
817         packet_put_cstring(password);
818         memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
819         xfree(password);
820         packet_add_padding(64);
821         packet_send();
822
823         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
824             &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
825 }
826
827 static int
828 identity_sign(Identity *id, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
829     u_char *data, u_int datalen)
830 {
831         Key *prv;
832         int ret;
833
834         /* the agent supports this key */
835         if (id->ac)
836                 return (ssh_agent_sign(id->ac, id->key, sigp, lenp,
837                     data, datalen));
838         /*
839          * we have already loaded the private key or
840          * the private key is stored in external hardware
841          */
842         if (id->isprivate || (id->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_EXT))
843                 return (key_sign(id->key, sigp, lenp, data, datalen));
844         /* load the private key from the file */
845         if ((prv = load_identity_file(id->filename)) == NULL)
846                 return (-1);
847         ret = key_sign(prv, sigp, lenp, data, datalen);
848         key_free(prv);
849         return (ret);
850 }
851
852 static int
853 sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
854 {
855         Buffer b;
856         u_char *blob, *signature;
857         u_int bloblen, slen;
858         u_int skip = 0;
859         int ret = -1;
860         int have_sig = 1;
861
862         debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey");
863
864         if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
865                 /* we cannot handle this key */
866                 debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey: cannot handle key");
867                 return 0;
868         }
869         /* data to be signed */
870         buffer_init(&b);
871         if (datafellows & SSH_OLD_SESSIONID) {
872                 buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
873                 skip = session_id2_len;
874         } else {
875                 buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
876                 skip = buffer_len(&b);
877         }
878         buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
879         buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
880         buffer_put_cstring(&b,
881             datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE ?
882             "ssh-userauth" :
883             authctxt->service);
884         if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH) {
885                 buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
886         } else {
887                 buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
888                 buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
889                 buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
890         }
891         buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
892
893         /* generate signature */
894         ret = identity_sign(id, &signature, &slen,
895             buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
896         if (ret == -1) {
897                 xfree(blob);
898                 buffer_free(&b);
899                 return 0;
900         }
901 #ifdef DEBUG_PK
902         buffer_dump(&b);
903 #endif
904         if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE) {
905                 buffer_clear(&b);
906                 buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
907                 skip = session_id2_len;
908                 buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
909                 buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
910                 buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->service);
911                 buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
912                 buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
913                 if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
914                         buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
915                 buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
916         }
917         xfree(blob);
918
919         /* append signature */
920         buffer_put_string(&b, signature, slen);
921         xfree(signature);
922
923         /* skip session id and packet type */
924         if (buffer_len(&b) < skip + 1)
925                 fatal("userauth_pubkey: internal error");
926         buffer_consume(&b, skip + 1);
927
928         /* put remaining data from buffer into packet */
929         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
930         packet_put_raw(buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
931         buffer_free(&b);
932         packet_send();
933
934         return 1;
935 }
936
937 static int
938 send_pubkey_test(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
939 {
940         u_char *blob;
941         u_int bloblen, have_sig = 0;
942
943         debug3("send_pubkey_test");
944
945         if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
946                 /* we cannot handle this key */
947                 debug3("send_pubkey_test: cannot handle key");
948                 return 0;
949         }
950         /* register callback for USERAUTH_PK_OK message */
951         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK, &input_userauth_pk_ok);
952
953         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
954         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
955         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
956         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
957         packet_put_char(have_sig);
958         if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
959                 packet_put_cstring(key_ssh_name(id->key));
960         packet_put_string(blob, bloblen);
961         xfree(blob);
962         packet_send();
963         return 1;
964 }
965
966 static Key *
967 load_identity_file(char *filename)
968 {
969         Key *private;
970         char prompt[300], *passphrase;
971         int quit, i;
972         struct stat st;
973
974         if (stat(filename, &st) < 0) {
975                 debug3("no such identity: %s", filename);
976                 return NULL;
977         }
978         private = key_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC, filename, "", NULL);
979         if (private == NULL) {
980                 if (options.batch_mode)
981                         return NULL;
982                 snprintf(prompt, sizeof prompt,
983                     "Enter passphrase for key '%.100s': ", filename);
984                 for (i = 0; i < options.number_of_password_prompts; i++) {
985                         passphrase = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
986                         if (strcmp(passphrase, "") != 0) {
987                                 private = key_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC, filename,
988                                     passphrase, NULL);
989                                 quit = 0;
990                         } else {
991                                 debug2("no passphrase given, try next key");
992                                 quit = 1;
993                         }
994                         memset(passphrase, 0, strlen(passphrase));
995                         xfree(passphrase);
996                         if (private != NULL || quit)
997                                 break;
998                         debug2("bad passphrase given, try again...");
999                 }
1000         }
1001         return private;
1002 }
1003
1004 /*
1005  * try keys in the following order:
1006  *      1. agent keys that are found in the config file
1007  *      2. other agent keys
1008  *      3. keys that are only listed in the config file
1009  */
1010 static void
1011 pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *authctxt)
1012 {
1013         Identity *id;
1014         Idlist agent, files, *preferred;
1015         Key *key;
1016         AuthenticationConnection *ac;
1017         char *comment;
1018         int i, found;
1019
1020         TAILQ_INIT(&agent);     /* keys from the agent */
1021         TAILQ_INIT(&files);     /* keys from the config file */
1022         preferred = &authctxt->keys;
1023         TAILQ_INIT(preferred);  /* preferred order of keys */
1024
1025         /* list of keys stored in the filesystem */
1026         for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) {
1027                 key = options.identity_keys[i];
1028                 if (key && key->type == KEY_RSA1)
1029                         continue;
1030                 options.identity_keys[i] = NULL;
1031                 id = xmalloc(sizeof(*id));
1032                 memset(id, 0, sizeof(*id));
1033                 id->key = key;
1034                 id->filename = xstrdup(options.identity_files[i]);
1035                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&files, id, next);
1036         }
1037         /* list of keys supported by the agent */
1038         if ((ac = ssh_get_authentication_connection())) {
1039                 for (key = ssh_get_first_identity(ac, &comment, 2);
1040                     key != NULL;
1041                     key = ssh_get_next_identity(ac, &comment, 2)) {
1042                         found = 0;
1043                         TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &files, next) {
1044                                 /* agent keys from the config file are preferred */
1045                                 if (key_equal(key, id->key)) {
1046                                         key_free(key);
1047                                         xfree(comment);
1048                                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
1049                                         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
1050                                         id->ac = ac;
1051                                         found = 1;
1052                                         break;
1053                                 }
1054                         }
1055                         if (!found && !options.identities_only) {
1056                                 id = xmalloc(sizeof(*id));
1057                                 memset(id, 0, sizeof(*id));
1058                                 id->key = key;
1059                                 id->filename = comment;
1060                                 id->ac = ac;
1061                                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&agent, id, next);
1062                         }
1063                 }
1064                 /* append remaining agent keys */
1065                 for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent)) {
1066                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&agent, id, next);
1067                         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
1068                 }
1069                 authctxt->agent = ac;
1070         }
1071         /* append remaining keys from the config file */
1072         for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files)) {
1073                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
1074                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
1075         }
1076         TAILQ_FOREACH(id, preferred, next) {
1077                 debug2("key: %s (%p)", id->filename, id->key);
1078         }
1079 }
1080
1081 static void
1082 pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *authctxt)
1083 {
1084         Identity *id;
1085
1086         if (authctxt->agent != NULL)
1087                 ssh_close_authentication_connection(authctxt->agent);
1088         for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys); id;
1089             id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys)) {
1090                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
1091                 if (id->key)
1092                         key_free(id->key);
1093                 if (id->filename)
1094                         xfree(id->filename);
1095                 xfree(id);
1096         }
1097 }
1098
1099 int
1100 userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt)
1101 {
1102         Identity *id;
1103         int sent = 0;
1104
1105         while ((id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys))) {
1106                 if (id->tried++)
1107                         return (0);
1108                 /* move key to the end of the queue */
1109                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
1110                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
1111                 /*
1112                  * send a test message if we have the public key. for
1113                  * encrypted keys we cannot do this and have to load the
1114                  * private key instead
1115                  */
1116                 if (id->key && id->key->type != KEY_RSA1) {
1117                         debug("Offering public key: %s", id->filename);
1118                         sent = send_pubkey_test(authctxt, id);
1119                 } else if (id->key == NULL) {
1120                         debug("Trying private key: %s", id->filename);
1121                         id->key = load_identity_file(id->filename);
1122                         if (id->key != NULL) {
1123                                 id->isprivate = 1;
1124                                 sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, id);
1125                                 key_free(id->key);
1126                                 id->key = NULL;
1127                         }
1128                 }
1129                 if (sent)
1130                         return (sent);
1131         }
1132         return (0);
1133 }
1134
1135 /*
1136  * Send userauth request message specifying keyboard-interactive method.
1137  */
1138 int
1139 userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *authctxt)
1140 {
1141         static int attempt = 0;
1142
1143         if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
1144                 return 0;
1145         /* disable if no SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST has been seen */
1146         if (attempt > 1 && !authctxt->info_req_seen) {
1147                 debug3("userauth_kbdint: disable: no info_req_seen");
1148                 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, NULL);
1149                 return 0;
1150         }
1151
1152         debug2("userauth_kbdint");
1153         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1154         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
1155         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
1156         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
1157         packet_put_cstring("");                                 /* lang */
1158         packet_put_cstring(options.kbd_interactive_devices ?
1159             options.kbd_interactive_devices : "");
1160         packet_send();
1161
1162         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, &input_userauth_info_req);
1163         return 1;
1164 }
1165
1166 /*
1167  * parse INFO_REQUEST, prompt user and send INFO_RESPONSE
1168  */
1169 void
1170 input_userauth_info_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1171 {
1172         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
1173         char *name, *inst, *lang, *prompt, *response;
1174         u_int num_prompts, i;
1175         int echo = 0;
1176
1177         debug2("input_userauth_info_req");
1178
1179         if (authctxt == NULL)
1180                 fatal("input_userauth_info_req: no authentication context");
1181
1182         authctxt->info_req_seen = 1;
1183
1184         name = packet_get_string(NULL);
1185         inst = packet_get_string(NULL);
1186         lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
1187         if (strlen(name) > 0)
1188                 logit("%s", name);
1189         if (strlen(inst) > 0)
1190                 logit("%s", inst);
1191         xfree(name);
1192         xfree(inst);
1193         xfree(lang);
1194
1195         num_prompts = packet_get_int();
1196         /*
1197          * Begin to build info response packet based on prompts requested.
1198          * We commit to providing the correct number of responses, so if
1199          * further on we run into a problem that prevents this, we have to
1200          * be sure and clean this up and send a correct error response.
1201          */
1202         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE);
1203         packet_put_int(num_prompts);
1204
1205         debug2("input_userauth_info_req: num_prompts %d", num_prompts);
1206         for (i = 0; i < num_prompts; i++) {
1207                 prompt = packet_get_string(NULL);
1208                 echo = packet_get_char();
1209
1210                 response = read_passphrase(prompt, echo ? RP_ECHO : 0);
1211
1212                 packet_put_cstring(response);
1213                 memset(response, 0, strlen(response));
1214                 xfree(response);
1215                 xfree(prompt);
1216         }
1217         packet_check_eom(); /* done with parsing incoming message. */
1218
1219         packet_add_padding(64);
1220         packet_send();
1221 }
1222
1223 static int
1224 ssh_keysign(Key *key, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
1225     u_char *data, u_int datalen)
1226 {
1227         Buffer b;
1228         struct stat st;
1229         pid_t pid;
1230         int to[2], from[2], status, version = 2;
1231
1232         debug2("ssh_keysign called");
1233
1234         if (stat(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, &st) < 0) {
1235                 error("ssh_keysign: no installed: %s", strerror(errno));
1236                 return -1;
1237         }
1238         if (fflush(stdout) != 0)
1239                 error("ssh_keysign: fflush: %s", strerror(errno));
1240         if (pipe(to) < 0) {
1241                 error("ssh_keysign: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
1242                 return -1;
1243         }
1244         if (pipe(from) < 0) {
1245                 error("ssh_keysign: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
1246                 return -1;
1247         }
1248         if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
1249                 error("ssh_keysign: fork: %s", strerror(errno));
1250                 return -1;
1251         }
1252         if (pid == 0) {
1253                 seteuid(getuid());
1254                 setuid(getuid());
1255                 close(from[0]);
1256                 if (dup2(from[1], STDOUT_FILENO) < 0)
1257                         fatal("ssh_keysign: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
1258                 close(to[1]);
1259                 if (dup2(to[0], STDIN_FILENO) < 0)
1260                         fatal("ssh_keysign: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
1261                 close(from[1]);
1262                 close(to[0]);
1263                 execl(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, (char *) 0);
1264                 fatal("ssh_keysign: exec(%s): %s", _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN,
1265                     strerror(errno));
1266         }
1267         close(from[1]);
1268         close(to[0]);
1269
1270         buffer_init(&b);
1271         buffer_put_int(&b, packet_get_connection_in()); /* send # of socket */
1272         buffer_put_string(&b, data, datalen);
1273         if (ssh_msg_send(to[1], version, &b) == -1)
1274                 fatal("ssh_keysign: couldn't send request");
1275
1276         if (ssh_msg_recv(from[0], &b) < 0) {
1277                 error("ssh_keysign: no reply");
1278                 buffer_free(&b);
1279                 return -1;
1280         }
1281         close(from[0]);
1282         close(to[1]);
1283
1284         while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
1285                 if (errno != EINTR)
1286                         break;
1287
1288         if (buffer_get_char(&b) != version) {
1289                 error("ssh_keysign: bad version");
1290                 buffer_free(&b);
1291                 return -1;
1292         }
1293         *sigp = buffer_get_string(&b, lenp);
1294         buffer_free(&b);
1295
1296         return 0;
1297 }
1298
1299 int
1300 userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *authctxt)
1301 {
1302         Key *private = NULL;
1303         Sensitive *sensitive = authctxt->sensitive;
1304         Buffer b;
1305         u_char *signature, *blob;
1306         char *chost, *pkalg, *p;
1307         const char *service;
1308         u_int blen, slen;
1309         int ok, i, len, found = 0;
1310
1311         /* check for a useful key */
1312         for (i = 0; i < sensitive->nkeys; i++) {
1313                 private = sensitive->keys[i];
1314                 if (private && private->type != KEY_RSA1) {
1315                         found = 1;
1316                         /* we take and free the key */
1317                         sensitive->keys[i] = NULL;
1318                         break;
1319                 }
1320         }
1321         if (!found) {
1322                 debug("No more client hostkeys for hostbased authentication.");
1323                 return 0;
1324         }
1325         if (key_to_blob(private, &blob, &blen) == 0) {
1326                 key_free(private);
1327                 return 0;
1328         }
1329         /* figure out a name for the client host */
1330         p = get_local_name(packet_get_connection_in());
1331         if (p == NULL) {
1332                 error("userauth_hostbased: cannot get local ipaddr/name");
1333                 key_free(private);
1334                 return 0;
1335         }
1336         len = strlen(p) + 2;
1337         chost = xmalloc(len);
1338         strlcpy(chost, p, len);
1339         strlcat(chost, ".", len);
1340         debug2("userauth_hostbased: chost %s", chost);
1341         xfree(p);
1342
1343         service = datafellows & SSH_BUG_HBSERVICE ? "ssh-userauth" :
1344             authctxt->service;
1345         pkalg = xstrdup(key_ssh_name(private));
1346         buffer_init(&b);
1347         /* construct data */
1348         buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1349         buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1350         buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
1351         buffer_put_cstring(&b, service);
1352         buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
1353         buffer_put_cstring(&b, pkalg);
1354         buffer_put_string(&b, blob, blen);
1355         buffer_put_cstring(&b, chost);
1356         buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->local_user);
1357 #ifdef DEBUG_PK
1358         buffer_dump(&b);
1359 #endif
1360         if (sensitive->external_keysign)
1361                 ok = ssh_keysign(private, &signature, &slen,
1362                     buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
1363         else
1364                 ok = key_sign(private, &signature, &slen,
1365                     buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
1366         key_free(private);
1367         buffer_free(&b);
1368         if (ok != 0) {
1369                 error("key_sign failed");
1370                 xfree(chost);
1371                 xfree(pkalg);
1372                 return 0;
1373         }
1374         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1375         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
1376         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
1377         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
1378         packet_put_cstring(pkalg);
1379         packet_put_string(blob, blen);
1380         packet_put_cstring(chost);
1381         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->local_user);
1382         packet_put_string(signature, slen);
1383         memset(signature, 's', slen);
1384         xfree(signature);
1385         xfree(chost);
1386         xfree(pkalg);
1387
1388         packet_send();
1389         return 1;
1390 }
1391
1392 /* find auth method */
1393
1394 /*
1395  * given auth method name, if configurable options permit this method fill
1396  * in auth_ident field and return true, otherwise return false.
1397  */
1398 static int
1399 authmethod_is_enabled(Authmethod *method)
1400 {
1401         if (method == NULL)
1402                 return 0;
1403         /* return false if options indicate this method is disabled */
1404         if  (method->enabled == NULL || *method->enabled == 0)
1405                 return 0;
1406         /* return false if batch mode is enabled but method needs interactive mode */
1407         if  (method->batch_flag != NULL && *method->batch_flag != 0)
1408                 return 0;
1409         return 1;
1410 }
1411
1412 static Authmethod *
1413 authmethod_lookup(const char *name)
1414 {
1415         Authmethod *method = NULL;
1416         if (name != NULL)
1417                 for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++)
1418                         if (strcmp(name, method->name) == 0)
1419                                 return method;
1420         debug2("Unrecognized authentication method name: %s", name ? name : "NULL");
1421         return NULL;
1422 }
1423
1424 /* XXX internal state */
1425 static Authmethod *current = NULL;
1426 static char *supported = NULL;
1427 static char *preferred = NULL;
1428
1429 /*
1430  * Given the authentication method list sent by the server, return the
1431  * next method we should try.  If the server initially sends a nil list,
1432  * use a built-in default list.
1433  */
1434 static Authmethod *
1435 authmethod_get(char *authlist)
1436 {
1437         char *name = NULL;
1438         u_int next;
1439
1440         /* Use a suitable default if we're passed a nil list.  */
1441         if (authlist == NULL || strlen(authlist) == 0)
1442                 authlist = options.preferred_authentications;
1443
1444         if (supported == NULL || strcmp(authlist, supported) != 0) {
1445                 debug3("start over, passed a different list %s", authlist);
1446                 if (supported != NULL)
1447                         xfree(supported);
1448                 supported = xstrdup(authlist);
1449                 preferred = options.preferred_authentications;
1450                 debug3("preferred %s", preferred);
1451                 current = NULL;
1452         } else if (current != NULL && authmethod_is_enabled(current))
1453                 return current;
1454
1455         for (;;) {
1456                 if ((name = match_list(preferred, supported, &next)) == NULL) {
1457                         debug("No more authentication methods to try.");
1458                         current = NULL;
1459                         return NULL;
1460                 }
1461                 preferred += next;
1462                 debug3("authmethod_lookup %s", name);
1463                 debug3("remaining preferred: %s", preferred);
1464                 if ((current = authmethod_lookup(name)) != NULL &&
1465                     authmethod_is_enabled(current)) {
1466                         debug3("authmethod_is_enabled %s", name);
1467                         debug("Next authentication method: %s", name);
1468                         return current;
1469                 }
1470         }
1471 }
1472
1473 static char *
1474 authmethods_get(void)
1475 {
1476         Authmethod *method = NULL;
1477         Buffer b;
1478         char *list;
1479
1480         buffer_init(&b);
1481         for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++) {
1482                 if (authmethod_is_enabled(method)) {
1483                         if (buffer_len(&b) > 0)
1484                                 buffer_append(&b, ",", 1);
1485                         buffer_append(&b, method->name, strlen(method->name));
1486                 }
1487         }
1488         buffer_append(&b, "\0", 1);
1489         list = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&b));
1490         buffer_free(&b);
1491         return list;
1492 }
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