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1 /*
2  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
3  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
4  *                    All rights reserved
5  * This file contains functions for generic socket connection forwarding.
6  * There is also code for initiating connection forwarding for X11 connections,
7  * arbitrary tcp/ip connections, and the authentication agent connection.
8  *
9  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
10  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
11  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
12  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
13  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
14  *
15  *
16  * SSH2 support added by Markus Friedl.
17  * Copyright (c) 1999,2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
18  * Copyright (c) 1999 Dug Song.  All rights reserved.
19  * Copyright (c) 1999 Theo de Raadt.  All rights reserved.
20  *
21  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
22  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
23  * are met:
24  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
25  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
26  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
28  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
29  *
30  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
31  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
32  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
33  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
34  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
35  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
36  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
37  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
38  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
39  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
40  */
41
42 #include "includes.h"
43 RCSID("$OpenBSD: channels.c,v 1.85 2001/01/29 19:42:35 markus Exp $");
44
45 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
46 #include <openssl/dsa.h>
47
48 #include "ssh.h"
49 #include "ssh1.h"
50 #include "ssh2.h"
51 #include "packet.h"
52 #include "xmalloc.h"
53 #include "buffer.h"
54 #include "uidswap.h"
55 #include "log.h"
56 #include "misc.h"
57 #include "channels.h"
58 #include "nchan.h"
59 #include "compat.h"
60 #include "canohost.h"
61 #include "key.h"
62 #include "authfd.h"
63
64 /* Maximum number of fake X11 displays to try. */
65 #define MAX_DISPLAYS  1000
66
67 /* Max len of agent socket */
68 #define MAX_SOCKET_NAME 100
69
70 /*
71  * Pointer to an array containing all allocated channels.  The array is
72  * dynamically extended as needed.
73  */
74 static Channel *channels = NULL;
75
76 /*
77  * Size of the channel array.  All slots of the array must always be
78  * initialized (at least the type field); unused slots are marked with type
79  * SSH_CHANNEL_FREE.
80  */
81 static int channels_alloc = 0;
82
83 /*
84  * Maximum file descriptor value used in any of the channels.  This is
85  * updated in channel_allocate.
86  */
87 static int channel_max_fd = 0;
88
89 /* Name and directory of socket for authentication agent forwarding. */
90 static char *channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name = NULL;
91 static char *channel_forwarded_auth_socket_dir = NULL;
92
93 /* Saved X11 authentication protocol name. */
94 char *x11_saved_proto = NULL;
95
96 /* Saved X11 authentication data.  This is the real data. */
97 char *x11_saved_data = NULL;
98 u_int x11_saved_data_len = 0;
99
100 /*
101  * Fake X11 authentication data.  This is what the server will be sending us;
102  * we should replace any occurrences of this by the real data.
103  */
104 char *x11_fake_data = NULL;
105 u_int x11_fake_data_len;
106
107 /*
108  * Data structure for storing which hosts are permitted for forward requests.
109  * The local sides of any remote forwards are stored in this array to prevent
110  * a corrupt remote server from accessing arbitrary TCP/IP ports on our local
111  * network (which might be behind a firewall).
112  */
113 typedef struct {
114         char *host_to_connect;          /* Connect to 'host'. */
115         u_short port_to_connect;        /* Connect to 'port'. */
116         u_short listen_port;            /* Remote side should listen port number. */
117 } ForwardPermission;
118
119 /* List of all permitted host/port pairs to connect. */
120 static ForwardPermission permitted_opens[SSH_MAX_FORWARDS_PER_DIRECTION];
121 /* Number of permitted host/port pairs in the array. */
122 static int num_permitted_opens = 0;
123 /*
124  * If this is true, all opens are permitted.  This is the case on the server
125  * on which we have to trust the client anyway, and the user could do
126  * anything after logging in anyway.
127  */
128 static int all_opens_permitted = 0;
129
130 /* This is set to true if both sides support SSH_PROTOFLAG_HOST_IN_FWD_OPEN. */
131 static int have_hostname_in_open = 0;
132
133 /* AF_UNSPEC or AF_INET or AF_INET6 */
134 extern int IPv4or6;
135
136 /* Sets specific protocol options. */
137
138 void
139 channel_set_options(int hostname_in_open)
140 {
141         have_hostname_in_open = hostname_in_open;
142 }
143
144 /*
145  * Permits opening to any host/port in SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN.  This is usually
146  * called by the server, because the user could connect to any port anyway,
147  * and the server has no way to know but to trust the client anyway.
148  */
149
150 void
151 channel_permit_all_opens()
152 {
153         all_opens_permitted = 1;
154 }
155
156 /* lookup channel by id */
157
158 Channel *
159 channel_lookup(int id)
160 {
161         Channel *c;
162         if (id < 0 || id > channels_alloc) {
163                 log("channel_lookup: %d: bad id", id);
164                 return NULL;
165         }
166         c = &channels[id];
167         if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_FREE) {
168                 log("channel_lookup: %d: bad id: channel free", id);
169                 return NULL;
170         }
171         return c;
172 }
173
174 /*
175  * Register filedescriptors for a channel, used when allocating a channel or
176  * when the channel consumer/producer is ready, e.g. shell exec'd
177  */
178
179 void
180 channel_register_fds(Channel *c, int rfd, int wfd, int efd,
181     int extusage, int nonblock)
182 {
183         /* Update the maximum file descriptor value. */
184         channel_max_fd = MAX(channel_max_fd, rfd);
185         channel_max_fd = MAX(channel_max_fd, wfd);
186         channel_max_fd = MAX(channel_max_fd, efd);
187
188         /* XXX set close-on-exec -markus */
189
190         c->rfd = rfd;
191         c->wfd = wfd;
192         c->sock = (rfd == wfd) ? rfd : -1;
193         c->efd = efd;
194         c->extended_usage = extusage;
195
196         /* enable nonblocking mode */
197         if (nonblock) {
198                 if (rfd != -1)
199                         set_nonblock(rfd);
200                 if (wfd != -1)
201                         set_nonblock(wfd);
202                 if (efd != -1)
203                         set_nonblock(efd);
204         }
205 }
206
207 /*
208  * Allocate a new channel object and set its type and socket. This will cause
209  * remote_name to be freed.
210  */
211
212 int
213 channel_new(char *ctype, int type, int rfd, int wfd, int efd,
214     int window, int maxpack, int extusage, char *remote_name, int nonblock)
215 {
216         int i, found;
217         Channel *c;
218
219         /* Do initial allocation if this is the first call. */
220         if (channels_alloc == 0) {
221                 chan_init();
222                 channels_alloc = 10;
223                 channels = xmalloc(channels_alloc * sizeof(Channel));
224                 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
225                         channels[i].type = SSH_CHANNEL_FREE;
226                 /*
227                  * Kludge: arrange a call to channel_stop_listening if we
228                  * terminate with fatal().
229                  */
230                 fatal_add_cleanup((void (*) (void *)) channel_stop_listening, NULL);
231         }
232         /* Try to find a free slot where to put the new channel. */
233         for (found = -1, i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
234                 if (channels[i].type == SSH_CHANNEL_FREE) {
235                         /* Found a free slot. */
236                         found = i;
237                         break;
238                 }
239         if (found == -1) {
240                 /* There are no free slots.  Take last+1 slot and expand the array.  */
241                 found = channels_alloc;
242                 channels_alloc += 10;
243                 debug2("channel: expanding %d", channels_alloc);
244                 channels = xrealloc(channels, channels_alloc * sizeof(Channel));
245                 for (i = found; i < channels_alloc; i++)
246                         channels[i].type = SSH_CHANNEL_FREE;
247         }
248         /* Initialize and return new channel number. */
249         c = &channels[found];
250         buffer_init(&c->input);
251         buffer_init(&c->output);
252         buffer_init(&c->extended);
253         chan_init_iostates(c);
254         channel_register_fds(c, rfd, wfd, efd, extusage, nonblock);
255         c->self = found;
256         c->type = type;
257         c->ctype = ctype;
258         c->local_window = window;
259         c->local_window_max = window;
260         c->local_consumed = 0;
261         c->local_maxpacket = maxpack;
262         c->remote_id = -1;
263         c->remote_name = remote_name;
264         c->remote_window = 0;
265         c->remote_maxpacket = 0;
266         c->cb_fn = NULL;
267         c->cb_arg = NULL;
268         c->cb_event = 0;
269         c->dettach_user = NULL;
270         c->input_filter = NULL;
271         debug("channel %d: new [%s]", found, remote_name);
272         return found;
273 }
274 /* old interface XXX */
275 int
276 channel_allocate(int type, int sock, char *remote_name)
277 {
278         return channel_new("", type, sock, sock, -1, 0, 0, 0, remote_name, 1);
279 }
280
281
282 /* Close all channel fd/socket. */
283
284 void
285 channel_close_fds(Channel *c)
286 {
287         if (c->sock != -1) {
288                 close(c->sock);
289                 c->sock = -1;
290         }
291         if (c->rfd != -1) {
292                 close(c->rfd);
293                 c->rfd = -1;
294         }
295         if (c->wfd != -1) {
296                 close(c->wfd);
297                 c->wfd = -1;
298         }
299         if (c->efd != -1) {
300                 close(c->efd);
301                 c->efd = -1;
302         }
303 }
304
305 /* Free the channel and close its fd/socket. */
306
307 void
308 channel_free(int id)
309 {
310         Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
311         char *s = channel_open_message();
312
313         if (c == NULL)
314                 packet_disconnect("channel free: bad local channel %d", id);
315         debug("channel_free: channel %d: status: %s", id, s);
316         xfree(s);
317
318         if (c->dettach_user != NULL) {
319                 debug("channel_free: channel %d: dettaching channel user", id);
320                 c->dettach_user(c->self, NULL);
321         }
322         if (c->sock != -1)
323                 shutdown(c->sock, SHUT_RDWR);
324         channel_close_fds(c);
325         buffer_free(&c->input);
326         buffer_free(&c->output);
327         buffer_free(&c->extended);
328         c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_FREE;
329         if (c->remote_name) {
330                 xfree(c->remote_name);
331                 c->remote_name = NULL;
332         }
333 }
334
335 /*
336  * 'channel_pre*' are called just before select() to add any bits relevant to
337  * channels in the select bitmasks.
338  */
339 /*
340  * 'channel_post*': perform any appropriate operations for channels which
341  * have events pending.
342  */
343 typedef void chan_fn(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset);
344 chan_fn *channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_MAX_TYPE];
345 chan_fn *channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_MAX_TYPE];
346
347 void
348 channel_pre_listener(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
349 {
350         FD_SET(c->sock, readset);
351 }
352
353 void
354 channel_pre_connecting(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
355 {
356         debug3("channel %d: waiting for connection", c->self);
357         FD_SET(c->sock, writeset);
358 }
359
360 void
361 channel_pre_open_13(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
362 {
363         if (buffer_len(&c->input) < packet_get_maxsize())
364                 FD_SET(c->sock, readset);
365         if (buffer_len(&c->output) > 0)
366                 FD_SET(c->sock, writeset);
367 }
368
369 void
370 channel_pre_open_15(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
371 {
372         /* test whether sockets are 'alive' for read/write */
373         if (c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_OPEN)
374                 if (buffer_len(&c->input) < packet_get_maxsize())
375                         FD_SET(c->sock, readset);
376         if (c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN ||
377             c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) {
378                 if (buffer_len(&c->output) > 0) {
379                         FD_SET(c->sock, writeset);
380                 } else if (c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) {
381                         chan_obuf_empty(c);
382                 }
383         }
384 }
385
386 void
387 channel_pre_open_20(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
388 {
389         if (c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_OPEN &&
390             c->remote_window > 0 &&
391             buffer_len(&c->input) < c->remote_window)
392                 FD_SET(c->rfd, readset);
393         if (c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN ||
394             c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) {
395                 if (buffer_len(&c->output) > 0) {
396                         FD_SET(c->wfd, writeset);
397                 } else if (c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) {
398                         chan_obuf_empty(c);
399                 }
400         }
401         /** XXX check close conditions, too */
402         if (c->efd != -1) {
403                 if (c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE &&
404                     buffer_len(&c->extended) > 0)
405                         FD_SET(c->efd, writeset);
406                 else if (c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_READ &&
407                     buffer_len(&c->extended) < c->remote_window)
408                         FD_SET(c->efd, readset);
409         }
410 }
411
412 void
413 channel_pre_input_draining(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
414 {
415         if (buffer_len(&c->input) == 0) {
416                 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE);
417                 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
418                 packet_send();
419                 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED;
420                 debug("Closing channel %d after input drain.", c->self);
421         }
422 }
423
424 void
425 channel_pre_output_draining(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
426 {
427         if (buffer_len(&c->output) == 0)
428                 channel_free(c->self);
429         else
430                 FD_SET(c->sock, writeset);
431 }
432
433 /*
434  * This is a special state for X11 authentication spoofing.  An opened X11
435  * connection (when authentication spoofing is being done) remains in this
436  * state until the first packet has been completely read.  The authentication
437  * data in that packet is then substituted by the real data if it matches the
438  * fake data, and the channel is put into normal mode.
439  * XXX All this happens at the client side.
440  */
441 int
442 x11_open_helper(Channel *c)
443 {
444         u_char *ucp;
445         u_int proto_len, data_len;
446
447         /* Check if the fixed size part of the packet is in buffer. */
448         if (buffer_len(&c->output) < 12)
449                 return 0;
450
451         /* Parse the lengths of variable-length fields. */
452         ucp = (u_char *) buffer_ptr(&c->output);
453         if (ucp[0] == 0x42) {   /* Byte order MSB first. */
454                 proto_len = 256 * ucp[6] + ucp[7];
455                 data_len = 256 * ucp[8] + ucp[9];
456         } else if (ucp[0] == 0x6c) {    /* Byte order LSB first. */
457                 proto_len = ucp[6] + 256 * ucp[7];
458                 data_len = ucp[8] + 256 * ucp[9];
459         } else {
460                 debug("Initial X11 packet contains bad byte order byte: 0x%x",
461                       ucp[0]);
462                 return -1;
463         }
464
465         /* Check if the whole packet is in buffer. */
466         if (buffer_len(&c->output) <
467             12 + ((proto_len + 3) & ~3) + ((data_len + 3) & ~3))
468                 return 0;
469
470         /* Check if authentication protocol matches. */
471         if (proto_len != strlen(x11_saved_proto) ||
472             memcmp(ucp + 12, x11_saved_proto, proto_len) != 0) {
473                 debug("X11 connection uses different authentication protocol.");
474                 return -1;
475         }
476         /* Check if authentication data matches our fake data. */
477         if (data_len != x11_fake_data_len ||
478             memcmp(ucp + 12 + ((proto_len + 3) & ~3),
479                 x11_fake_data, x11_fake_data_len) != 0) {
480                 debug("X11 auth data does not match fake data.");
481                 return -1;
482         }
483         /* Check fake data length */
484         if (x11_fake_data_len != x11_saved_data_len) {
485                 error("X11 fake_data_len %d != saved_data_len %d",
486                     x11_fake_data_len, x11_saved_data_len);
487                 return -1;
488         }
489         /*
490          * Received authentication protocol and data match
491          * our fake data. Substitute the fake data with real
492          * data.
493          */
494         memcpy(ucp + 12 + ((proto_len + 3) & ~3),
495             x11_saved_data, x11_saved_data_len);
496         return 1;
497 }
498
499 void
500 channel_pre_x11_open_13(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
501 {
502         int ret = x11_open_helper(c);
503         if (ret == 1) {
504                 /* Start normal processing for the channel. */
505                 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
506                 channel_pre_open_13(c, readset, writeset);
507         } else if (ret == -1) {
508                 /*
509                  * We have received an X11 connection that has bad
510                  * authentication information.
511                  */
512                 log("X11 connection rejected because of wrong authentication.\r\n");
513                 buffer_clear(&c->input);
514                 buffer_clear(&c->output);
515                 close(c->sock);
516                 c->sock = -1;
517                 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED;
518                 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE);
519                 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
520                 packet_send();
521         }
522 }
523
524 void
525 channel_pre_x11_open(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
526 {
527         int ret = x11_open_helper(c);
528         if (ret == 1) {
529                 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
530                 if (compat20)
531                         channel_pre_open_20(c, readset, writeset);
532                 else
533                         channel_pre_open_15(c, readset, writeset);
534         } else if (ret == -1) {
535                 debug("X11 rejected %d i%d/o%d", c->self, c->istate, c->ostate);
536                 chan_read_failed(c);    /** force close? */
537                 chan_write_failed(c);
538                 debug("X11 closed %d i%d/o%d", c->self, c->istate, c->ostate);
539         }
540 }
541
542 /* This is our fake X11 server socket. */
543 void
544 channel_post_x11_listener(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
545 {
546         struct sockaddr addr;
547         int newsock, newch;
548         socklen_t addrlen;
549         char buf[16384], *remote_ipaddr;
550         int remote_port;
551
552         if (FD_ISSET(c->sock, readset)) {
553                 debug("X11 connection requested.");
554                 addrlen = sizeof(addr);
555                 newsock = accept(c->sock, &addr, &addrlen);
556                 if (newsock < 0) {
557                         error("accept: %.100s", strerror(errno));
558                         return;
559                 }
560                 remote_ipaddr = get_peer_ipaddr(newsock);
561                 remote_port = get_peer_port(newsock);
562                 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "X11 connection from %.200s port %d",
563                     remote_ipaddr, remote_port);
564
565                 newch = channel_new("x11",
566                     SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, newsock, newsock, -1,
567                     c->local_window_max, c->local_maxpacket,
568                     0, xstrdup(buf), 1);
569                 if (compat20) {
570                         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN);
571                         packet_put_cstring("x11");
572                         packet_put_int(newch);
573                         packet_put_int(c->local_window_max);
574                         packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
575                         /* originator ipaddr and port */
576                         packet_put_cstring(remote_ipaddr);
577                         if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_X11FWD) {
578                                 debug("ssh2 x11 bug compat mode");
579                         } else {
580                                 packet_put_int(remote_port);
581                         }
582                         packet_send();
583                 } else {
584                         packet_start(SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN);
585                         packet_put_int(newch);
586                         if (have_hostname_in_open)
587                                 packet_put_string(buf, strlen(buf));
588                         packet_send();
589                 }
590                 xfree(remote_ipaddr);
591         }
592 }
593
594 /*
595  * This socket is listening for connections to a forwarded TCP/IP port.
596  */
597 void
598 channel_post_port_listener(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
599 {
600         struct sockaddr addr;
601         int newsock, newch;
602         socklen_t addrlen;
603         char buf[1024], *remote_hostname, *rtype;
604         int remote_port;
605
606         rtype = (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER) ?
607             "forwarded-tcpip" : "direct-tcpip";
608
609         if (FD_ISSET(c->sock, readset)) {
610                 debug("Connection to port %d forwarding "
611                     "to %.100s port %d requested.",
612                     c->listening_port, c->path, c->host_port);
613                 addrlen = sizeof(addr);
614                 newsock = accept(c->sock, &addr, &addrlen);
615                 if (newsock < 0) {
616                         error("accept: %.100s", strerror(errno));
617                         return;
618                 }
619                 remote_hostname = get_remote_hostname(newsock);
620                 remote_port = get_peer_port(newsock);
621                 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
622                     "listen port %d for %.100s port %d, "
623                     "connect from %.200s port %d",
624                     c->listening_port, c->path, c->host_port,
625                     remote_hostname, remote_port);
626
627                 newch = channel_new(rtype,
628                     SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, newsock, newsock, -1,
629                     c->local_window_max, c->local_maxpacket,
630                     0, xstrdup(buf), 1);
631                 if (compat20) {
632                         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN);
633                         packet_put_cstring(rtype);
634                         packet_put_int(newch);
635                         packet_put_int(c->local_window_max);
636                         packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
637                         if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER) {
638                                 /* listen address, port */
639                                 packet_put_string(c->path, strlen(c->path));
640                                 packet_put_int(c->listening_port);
641                         } else {
642                                 /* target host, port */
643                                 packet_put_string(c->path, strlen(c->path));
644                                 packet_put_int(c->host_port);
645                         }
646                         /* originator host and port */
647                         packet_put_cstring(remote_hostname);
648                         packet_put_int(remote_port);
649                         packet_send();
650                 } else {
651                         packet_start(SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN);
652                         packet_put_int(newch);
653                         packet_put_string(c->path, strlen(c->path));
654                         packet_put_int(c->host_port);
655                         if (have_hostname_in_open) {
656                                 packet_put_string(buf, strlen(buf));
657                         }
658                         packet_send();
659                 }
660                 xfree(remote_hostname);
661         }
662 }
663
664 /*
665  * This is the authentication agent socket listening for connections from
666  * clients.
667  */
668 void
669 channel_post_auth_listener(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
670 {
671         struct sockaddr addr;
672         int newsock, newch;
673         socklen_t addrlen;
674
675         if (FD_ISSET(c->sock, readset)) {
676                 addrlen = sizeof(addr);
677                 newsock = accept(c->sock, &addr, &addrlen);
678                 if (newsock < 0) {
679                         error("accept from auth socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
680                         return;
681                 }
682                 newch = channel_new("accepted auth socket",
683                     SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, newsock, newsock, -1,
684                     c->local_window_max, c->local_maxpacket,
685                     0, xstrdup("accepted auth socket"), 1);
686                 if (compat20) {
687                         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN);
688                         packet_put_cstring("auth-agent@openssh.com");
689                         packet_put_int(newch);
690                         packet_put_int(c->local_window_max);
691                         packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
692                 } else {
693                         packet_start(SSH_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN);
694                         packet_put_int(newch);
695                 }
696                 packet_send();
697         }
698 }
699
700 void
701 channel_post_connecting(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
702 {
703         if (FD_ISSET(c->sock, writeset)) {
704                 int err = 0;
705                 int sz = sizeof(err);
706                 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
707                 if (getsockopt(c->sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, (char *)&err, &sz) < 0) {
708                         debug("getsockopt SO_ERROR failed");
709                 } else {
710                         if (err == 0) {
711                                 debug("channel %d: connected)", c->self);
712                         } else {
713                                 debug("channel %d: not connected: %s",
714                                     c->self, strerror(err));
715                                 chan_read_failed(c);
716                                 chan_write_failed(c);
717                         }
718                 }
719         }
720 }
721
722 int
723 channel_handle_rfd(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
724 {
725         char buf[16*1024];
726         int len;
727
728         if (c->rfd != -1 &&
729             FD_ISSET(c->rfd, readset)) {
730                 len = read(c->rfd, buf, sizeof(buf));
731                 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN))
732                         return 1;
733                 if (len <= 0) {
734                         debug("channel %d: read<=0 rfd %d len %d",
735                             c->self, c->rfd, len);
736                         if (compat13) {
737                                 buffer_consume(&c->output, buffer_len(&c->output));
738                                 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING;
739                                 debug("Channel %d status set to input draining.", c->self);
740                         } else {
741                                 chan_read_failed(c);
742                         }
743                         return -1;
744                 }
745                 if(c->input_filter != NULL) {
746                         if (c->input_filter(c, buf, len) == -1) {
747                                 debug("filter stops channel %d", c->self);
748                                 chan_read_failed(c);
749                         }
750                 } else {
751                         buffer_append(&c->input, buf, len);
752                 }
753         }
754         return 1;
755 }
756 int
757 channel_handle_wfd(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
758 {
759         int len;
760
761         /* Send buffered output data to the socket. */
762         if (c->wfd != -1 &&
763             FD_ISSET(c->wfd, writeset) &&
764             buffer_len(&c->output) > 0) {
765                 len = write(c->wfd, buffer_ptr(&c->output),
766                     buffer_len(&c->output));
767                 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN))
768                         return 1;
769                 if (len <= 0) {
770                         if (compat13) {
771                                 buffer_consume(&c->output, buffer_len(&c->output));
772                                 debug("Channel %d status set to input draining.", c->self);
773                                 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING;
774                         } else {
775                                 chan_write_failed(c);
776                         }
777                         return -1;
778                 }
779                 buffer_consume(&c->output, len);
780                 if (compat20 && len > 0) {
781                         c->local_consumed += len;
782                 }
783         }
784         return 1;
785 }
786 int
787 channel_handle_efd(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
788 {
789         char buf[16*1024];
790         int len;
791
792 /** XXX handle drain efd, too */
793         if (c->efd != -1) {
794                 if (c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE &&
795                     FD_ISSET(c->efd, writeset) &&
796                     buffer_len(&c->extended) > 0) {
797                         len = write(c->efd, buffer_ptr(&c->extended),
798                             buffer_len(&c->extended));
799                         debug2("channel %d: written %d to efd %d",
800                             c->self, len, c->efd);
801                         if (len > 0) {
802                                 buffer_consume(&c->extended, len);
803                                 c->local_consumed += len;
804                         }
805                 } else if (c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_READ &&
806                     FD_ISSET(c->efd, readset)) {
807                         len = read(c->efd, buf, sizeof(buf));
808                         debug2("channel %d: read %d from efd %d",
809                              c->self, len, c->efd);
810                         if (len == 0) {
811                                 debug("channel %d: closing efd %d",
812                                     c->self, c->efd);
813                                 close(c->efd);
814                                 c->efd = -1;
815                         } else if (len > 0)
816                                 buffer_append(&c->extended, buf, len);
817                 }
818         }
819         return 1;
820 }
821 int
822 channel_check_window(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
823 {
824         if (!(c->flags & (CHAN_CLOSE_SENT|CHAN_CLOSE_RCVD)) &&
825             c->local_window < c->local_window_max/2 &&
826             c->local_consumed > 0) {
827                 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST);
828                 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
829                 packet_put_int(c->local_consumed);
830                 packet_send();
831                 debug2("channel %d: window %d sent adjust %d",
832                     c->self, c->local_window,
833                     c->local_consumed);
834                 c->local_window += c->local_consumed;
835                 c->local_consumed = 0;
836         }
837         return 1;
838 }
839
840 void
841 channel_post_open_1(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
842 {
843         channel_handle_rfd(c, readset, writeset);
844         channel_handle_wfd(c, readset, writeset);
845 }
846
847 void
848 channel_post_open_2(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
849 {
850         channel_handle_rfd(c, readset, writeset);
851         channel_handle_wfd(c, readset, writeset);
852         channel_handle_efd(c, readset, writeset);
853         channel_check_window(c, readset, writeset);
854 }
855
856 void
857 channel_post_output_drain_13(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
858 {
859         int len;
860         /* Send buffered output data to the socket. */
861         if (FD_ISSET(c->sock, writeset) && buffer_len(&c->output) > 0) {
862                 len = write(c->sock, buffer_ptr(&c->output),
863                             buffer_len(&c->output));
864                 if (len <= 0)
865                         buffer_consume(&c->output, buffer_len(&c->output));
866                 else
867                         buffer_consume(&c->output, len);
868         }
869 }
870
871 void
872 channel_handler_init_20(void)
873 {
874         channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] =                 &channel_pre_open_20;
875         channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN] =             &channel_pre_x11_open;
876         channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] =        &channel_pre_listener;
877         channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER] =       &channel_pre_listener;
878         channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] =         &channel_pre_listener;
879         channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] =          &channel_pre_listener;
880         channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] =           &channel_pre_connecting;
881
882         channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] =                &channel_post_open_2;
883         channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] =       &channel_post_port_listener;
884         channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER] =      &channel_post_port_listener;
885         channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] =        &channel_post_x11_listener;
886         channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] =         &channel_post_auth_listener;
887         channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] =          &channel_post_connecting;
888 }
889
890 void
891 channel_handler_init_13(void)
892 {
893         channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] =                 &channel_pre_open_13;
894         channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN] =             &channel_pre_x11_open_13;
895         channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] =         &channel_pre_listener;
896         channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] =        &channel_pre_listener;
897         channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] =          &channel_pre_listener;
898         channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING] =       &channel_pre_input_draining;
899         channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING] =      &channel_pre_output_draining;
900         channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] =           &channel_pre_connecting;
901
902         channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] =                &channel_post_open_1;
903         channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] =        &channel_post_x11_listener;
904         channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] =       &channel_post_port_listener;
905         channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] =         &channel_post_auth_listener;
906         channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING] =     &channel_post_output_drain_13;
907         channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] =          &channel_post_connecting;
908 }
909
910 void
911 channel_handler_init_15(void)
912 {
913         channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] =                 &channel_pre_open_15;
914         channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN] =             &channel_pre_x11_open;
915         channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] =         &channel_pre_listener;
916         channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] =        &channel_pre_listener;
917         channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] =          &channel_pre_listener;
918         channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] =           &channel_pre_connecting;
919
920         channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] =        &channel_post_x11_listener;
921         channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] =       &channel_post_port_listener;
922         channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] =         &channel_post_auth_listener;
923         channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] =                &channel_post_open_1;
924         channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] =          &channel_post_connecting;
925 }
926
927 void
928 channel_handler_init(void)
929 {
930         int i;
931         for(i = 0; i < SSH_CHANNEL_MAX_TYPE; i++) {
932                 channel_pre[i] = NULL;
933                 channel_post[i] = NULL;
934         }
935         if (compat20)
936                 channel_handler_init_20();
937         else if (compat13)
938                 channel_handler_init_13();
939         else
940                 channel_handler_init_15();
941 }
942
943 void
944 channel_handler(chan_fn *ftab[], fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
945 {
946         static int did_init = 0;
947         int i;
948         Channel *c;
949
950         if (!did_init) {
951                 channel_handler_init();
952                 did_init = 1;
953         }
954         for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
955                 c = &channels[i];
956                 if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_FREE)
957                         continue;
958                 if (ftab[c->type] == NULL)
959                         continue;
960                 (*ftab[c->type])(c, readset, writeset);
961                 chan_delete_if_full_closed(c);
962         }
963 }
964
965 void
966 channel_prepare_select(fd_set **readsetp, fd_set **writesetp, int *maxfdp)
967 {
968         int n;
969         u_int sz;
970
971         n = MAX(*maxfdp, channel_max_fd);
972
973         sz = howmany(n+1, NFDBITS) * sizeof(fd_mask);
974         if (*readsetp == NULL || n > *maxfdp) {
975                 if (*readsetp)
976                         xfree(*readsetp);
977                 if (*writesetp)
978                         xfree(*writesetp);
979                 *readsetp = xmalloc(sz);
980                 *writesetp = xmalloc(sz);
981                 *maxfdp = n;
982         }
983         memset(*readsetp, 0, sz);
984         memset(*writesetp, 0, sz);
985
986         channel_handler(channel_pre, *readsetp, *writesetp);
987 }
988
989 void
990 channel_after_select(fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
991 {
992         channel_handler(channel_post, readset, writeset);
993 }
994
995 /* If there is data to send to the connection, enqueue some of it now. */
996
997 void
998 channel_output_poll()
999 {
1000         int len, i;
1001         Channel *c;
1002
1003         for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
1004                 c = &channels[i];
1005
1006                 /* We are only interested in channels that can have buffered incoming data. */
1007                 if (compat13) {
1008                         if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN &&
1009                             c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING)
1010                                 continue;
1011                 } else {
1012                         if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN)
1013                                 continue;
1014                         if (c->istate != CHAN_INPUT_OPEN &&
1015                             c->istate != CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN)
1016                                 continue;
1017                 }
1018                 if (compat20 &&
1019                     (c->flags & (CHAN_CLOSE_SENT|CHAN_CLOSE_RCVD))) {
1020                         debug("channel: %d: no data after CLOSE", c->self);
1021                         continue;
1022                 }
1023
1024                 /* Get the amount of buffered data for this channel. */
1025                 len = buffer_len(&c->input);
1026                 if (len > 0) {
1027                         /* Send some data for the other side over the secure connection. */
1028                         if (compat20) {
1029                                 if (len > c->remote_window)
1030                                         len = c->remote_window;
1031                                 if (len > c->remote_maxpacket)
1032                                         len = c->remote_maxpacket;
1033                         } else {
1034                                 if (packet_is_interactive()) {
1035                                         if (len > 1024)
1036                                                 len = 512;
1037                                 } else {
1038                                         /* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
1039                                         if (len > packet_get_maxsize()/2)
1040                                                 len = packet_get_maxsize()/2;
1041                                 }
1042                         }
1043                         if (len > 0) {
1044                                 packet_start(compat20 ?
1045                                     SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA : SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA);
1046                                 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1047                                 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&c->input), len);
1048                                 packet_send();
1049                                 buffer_consume(&c->input, len);
1050                                 c->remote_window -= len;
1051                         }
1052                 } else if (c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) {
1053                         if (compat13)
1054                                 fatal("cannot happen: istate == INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN for proto 1.3");
1055                         /*
1056                          * input-buffer is empty and read-socket shutdown:
1057                          * tell peer, that we will not send more data: send IEOF
1058                          */
1059                         chan_ibuf_empty(c);
1060                 }
1061                 /* Send extended data, i.e. stderr */
1062                 if (compat20 &&
1063                     c->remote_window > 0 &&
1064                     (len = buffer_len(&c->extended)) > 0 &&
1065                     c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_READ) {
1066                         if (len > c->remote_window)
1067                                 len = c->remote_window;
1068                         if (len > c->remote_maxpacket)
1069                                 len = c->remote_maxpacket;
1070                         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA);
1071                         packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1072                         packet_put_int(SSH2_EXTENDED_DATA_STDERR);
1073                         packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&c->extended), len);
1074                         packet_send();
1075                         buffer_consume(&c->extended, len);
1076                         c->remote_window -= len;
1077                 }
1078         }
1079 }
1080
1081 /*
1082  * This is called when a packet of type CHANNEL_DATA has just been received.
1083  * The message type has already been consumed, but channel number and data is
1084  * still there.
1085  */
1086
1087 void
1088 channel_input_data(int type, int plen, void *ctxt)
1089 {
1090         int id;
1091         char *data;
1092         u_int data_len;
1093         Channel *c;
1094
1095         /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
1096         id = packet_get_int();
1097         c = channel_lookup(id);
1098         if (c == NULL)
1099                 packet_disconnect("Received data for nonexistent channel %d.", id);
1100
1101         /* Ignore any data for non-open channels (might happen on close) */
1102         if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN &&
1103             c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN)
1104                 return;
1105
1106         /* same for protocol 1.5 if output end is no longer open */
1107         if (!compat13 && c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN)
1108                 return;
1109
1110         /* Get the data. */
1111         data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
1112         packet_done();
1113
1114         if (compat20){
1115                 if (data_len > c->local_maxpacket) {
1116                         log("channel %d: rcvd big packet %d, maxpack %d",
1117                             c->self, data_len, c->local_maxpacket);
1118                 }
1119                 if (data_len > c->local_window) {
1120                         log("channel %d: rcvd too much data %d, win %d",
1121                             c->self, data_len, c->local_window);
1122                         xfree(data);
1123                         return;
1124                 }
1125                 c->local_window -= data_len;
1126         }else{
1127                 packet_integrity_check(plen, 4 + 4 + data_len, type);
1128         }
1129         buffer_append(&c->output, data, data_len);
1130         xfree(data);
1131 }
1132 void
1133 channel_input_extended_data(int type, int plen, void *ctxt)
1134 {
1135         int id;
1136         int tcode;
1137         char *data;
1138         u_int data_len;
1139         Channel *c;
1140
1141         /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
1142         id = packet_get_int();
1143         c = channel_lookup(id);
1144
1145         if (c == NULL)
1146                 packet_disconnect("Received extended_data for bad channel %d.", id);
1147         if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN) {
1148                 log("channel %d: ext data for non open", id);
1149                 return;
1150         }
1151         tcode = packet_get_int();
1152         if (c->efd == -1 ||
1153             c->extended_usage != CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE ||
1154             tcode != SSH2_EXTENDED_DATA_STDERR) {
1155                 log("channel %d: bad ext data", c->self);
1156                 return;
1157         }
1158         data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
1159         packet_done();
1160         if (data_len > c->local_window) {
1161                 log("channel %d: rcvd too much extended_data %d, win %d",
1162                     c->self, data_len, c->local_window);
1163                 xfree(data);
1164                 return;
1165         }
1166         debug2("channel %d: rcvd ext data %d", c->self, data_len);
1167         c->local_window -= data_len;
1168         buffer_append(&c->extended, data, data_len);
1169         xfree(data);
1170 }
1171
1172
1173 /*
1174  * Returns true if no channel has too much buffered data, and false if one or
1175  * more channel is overfull.
1176  */
1177
1178 int
1179 channel_not_very_much_buffered_data()
1180 {
1181         u_int i;
1182         Channel *c;
1183
1184         for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
1185                 c = &channels[i];
1186                 if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN) {
1187                         if (!compat20 && buffer_len(&c->input) > packet_get_maxsize()) {
1188                                 debug("channel %d: big input buffer %d",
1189                                     c->self, buffer_len(&c->input));
1190                                 return 0;
1191                         }
1192                         if (buffer_len(&c->output) > packet_get_maxsize()) {
1193                                 debug("channel %d: big output buffer %d",
1194                                     c->self, buffer_len(&c->output));
1195                                 return 0;
1196                         }
1197                 }
1198         }
1199         return 1;
1200 }
1201
1202 void
1203 channel_input_ieof(int type, int plen, void *ctxt)
1204 {
1205         int id;
1206         Channel *c;
1207
1208         packet_integrity_check(plen, 4, type);
1209
1210         id = packet_get_int();
1211         c = channel_lookup(id);
1212         if (c == NULL)
1213                 packet_disconnect("Received ieof for nonexistent channel %d.", id);
1214         chan_rcvd_ieof(c);
1215 }
1216
1217 void
1218 channel_input_close(int type, int plen, void *ctxt)
1219 {
1220         int id;
1221         Channel *c;
1222
1223         packet_integrity_check(plen, 4, type);
1224
1225         id = packet_get_int();
1226         c = channel_lookup(id);
1227         if (c == NULL)
1228                 packet_disconnect("Received close for nonexistent channel %d.", id);
1229
1230         /*
1231          * Send a confirmation that we have closed the channel and no more
1232          * data is coming for it.
1233          */
1234         packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION);
1235         packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1236         packet_send();
1237
1238         /*
1239          * If the channel is in closed state, we have sent a close request,
1240          * and the other side will eventually respond with a confirmation.
1241          * Thus, we cannot free the channel here, because then there would be
1242          * no-one to receive the confirmation.  The channel gets freed when
1243          * the confirmation arrives.
1244          */
1245         if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED) {
1246                 /*
1247                  * Not a closed channel - mark it as draining, which will
1248                  * cause it to be freed later.
1249                  */
1250                 buffer_consume(&c->input, buffer_len(&c->input));
1251                 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING;
1252         }
1253 }
1254
1255 /* proto version 1.5 overloads CLOSE_CONFIRMATION with OCLOSE */
1256 void
1257 channel_input_oclose(int type, int plen, void *ctxt)
1258 {
1259         int id = packet_get_int();
1260         Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
1261         packet_integrity_check(plen, 4, type);
1262         if (c == NULL)
1263                 packet_disconnect("Received oclose for nonexistent channel %d.", id);
1264         chan_rcvd_oclose(c);
1265 }
1266
1267 void
1268 channel_input_close_confirmation(int type, int plen, void *ctxt)
1269 {
1270         int id = packet_get_int();
1271         Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
1272
1273         packet_done();
1274         if (c == NULL)
1275                 packet_disconnect("Received close confirmation for "
1276                     "out-of-range channel %d.", id);
1277         if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED)
1278                 packet_disconnect("Received close confirmation for "
1279                     "non-closed channel %d (type %d).", id, c->type);
1280         channel_free(c->self);
1281 }
1282
1283 void
1284 channel_input_open_confirmation(int type, int plen, void *ctxt)
1285 {
1286         int id, remote_id;
1287         Channel *c;
1288
1289         if (!compat20)
1290                 packet_integrity_check(plen, 4 + 4, type);
1291
1292         id = packet_get_int();
1293         c = channel_lookup(id);
1294
1295         if (c==NULL || c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING)
1296                 packet_disconnect("Received open confirmation for "
1297                     "non-opening channel %d.", id);
1298         remote_id = packet_get_int();
1299         /* Record the remote channel number and mark that the channel is now open. */
1300         c->remote_id = remote_id;
1301         c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
1302
1303         if (compat20) {
1304                 c->remote_window = packet_get_int();
1305                 c->remote_maxpacket = packet_get_int();
1306                 packet_done();
1307                 if (c->cb_fn != NULL && c->cb_event == type) {
1308                         debug2("callback start");
1309                         c->cb_fn(c->self, c->cb_arg);
1310                         debug2("callback done");
1311                 }
1312                 debug("channel %d: open confirm rwindow %d rmax %d", c->self,
1313                     c->remote_window, c->remote_maxpacket);
1314         }
1315 }
1316
1317 void
1318 channel_input_open_failure(int type, int plen, void *ctxt)
1319 {
1320         int id;
1321         Channel *c;
1322
1323         if (!compat20)
1324                 packet_integrity_check(plen, 4, type);
1325
1326         id = packet_get_int();
1327         c = channel_lookup(id);
1328
1329         if (c==NULL || c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING)
1330                 packet_disconnect("Received open failure for "
1331                     "non-opening channel %d.", id);
1332         if (compat20) {
1333                 int reason = packet_get_int();
1334                 char *msg  = packet_get_string(NULL);
1335                 char *lang  = packet_get_string(NULL);
1336                 log("channel_open_failure: %d: reason %d: %s", id, reason, msg);
1337                 packet_done();
1338                 xfree(msg);
1339                 xfree(lang);
1340         }
1341         /* Free the channel.  This will also close the socket. */
1342         channel_free(id);
1343 }
1344
1345 void
1346 channel_input_channel_request(int type, int plen, void *ctxt)
1347 {
1348         int id;
1349         Channel *c;
1350
1351         id = packet_get_int();
1352         c = channel_lookup(id);
1353
1354         if (c == NULL ||
1355             (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN && c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL))
1356                 packet_disconnect("Received request for "
1357                     "non-open channel %d.", id);
1358         if (c->cb_fn != NULL && c->cb_event == type) {
1359                 debug2("callback start");
1360                 c->cb_fn(c->self, c->cb_arg);
1361                 debug2("callback done");
1362         } else {
1363                 char *service = packet_get_string(NULL);
1364                 debug("channel: %d rcvd request for %s", c->self, service);
1365                 debug("cb_fn %p cb_event %d", c->cb_fn , c->cb_event);
1366                 xfree(service);
1367         }
1368 }
1369
1370 void
1371 channel_input_window_adjust(int type, int plen, void *ctxt)
1372 {
1373         Channel *c;
1374         int id, adjust;
1375
1376         if (!compat20)
1377                 return;
1378
1379         /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
1380         id = packet_get_int();
1381         c = channel_lookup(id);
1382
1383         if (c == NULL || c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN) {
1384                 log("Received window adjust for "
1385                     "non-open channel %d.", id);
1386                 return;
1387         }
1388         adjust = packet_get_int();
1389         packet_done();
1390         debug2("channel %d: rcvd adjust %d", id, adjust);
1391         c->remote_window += adjust;
1392 }
1393
1394 /*
1395  * Stops listening for channels, and removes any unix domain sockets that we
1396  * might have.
1397  */
1398
1399 void
1400 channel_stop_listening()
1401 {
1402         int i;
1403         for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
1404                 switch (channels[i].type) {
1405                 case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
1406                         close(channels[i].sock);
1407                         unlink(channels[i].path);
1408                         channel_free(i);
1409                         break;
1410                 case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
1411                 case SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER:
1412                 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
1413                         close(channels[i].sock);
1414                         channel_free(i);
1415                         break;
1416                 default:
1417                         break;
1418                 }
1419         }
1420 }
1421
1422 /*
1423  * Closes the sockets/fds of all channels.  This is used to close extra file
1424  * descriptors after a fork.
1425  */
1426
1427 void
1428 channel_close_all()
1429 {
1430         int i;
1431         for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
1432                 if (channels[i].type != SSH_CHANNEL_FREE)
1433                         channel_close_fds(&channels[i]);
1434 }
1435
1436 /* Returns true if any channel is still open. */
1437
1438 int
1439 channel_still_open()
1440 {
1441         u_int i;
1442         for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
1443                 switch (channels[i].type) {
1444                 case SSH_CHANNEL_FREE:
1445                 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
1446                 case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
1447                 case SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER:
1448                 case SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED:
1449                 case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
1450                 case SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING:    /* XXX ??? */
1451                         continue;
1452                 case SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL:
1453                         if (!compat20)
1454                                 fatal("cannot happen: SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL");
1455                         continue;
1456                 case SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING:
1457                 case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
1458                 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
1459                         return 1;
1460                 case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
1461                 case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
1462                         if (!compat13)
1463                                 fatal("cannot happen: OUT_DRAIN");
1464                         return 1;
1465                 default:
1466                         fatal("channel_still_open: bad channel type %d", channels[i].type);
1467                         /* NOTREACHED */
1468                 }
1469         return 0;
1470 }
1471
1472 /*
1473  * Returns a message describing the currently open forwarded connections,
1474  * suitable for sending to the client.  The message contains crlf pairs for
1475  * newlines.
1476  */
1477
1478 char *
1479 channel_open_message()
1480 {
1481         Buffer buffer;
1482         int i;
1483         char buf[512], *cp;
1484
1485         buffer_init(&buffer);
1486         snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "The following connections are open:\r\n");
1487         buffer_append(&buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
1488         for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
1489                 Channel *c = &channels[i];
1490                 switch (c->type) {
1491                 case SSH_CHANNEL_FREE:
1492                 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
1493                 case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
1494                 case SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER:
1495                 case SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED:
1496                 case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
1497                         continue;
1498                 case SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL:
1499                 case SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING:
1500                 case SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING:
1501                 case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
1502                 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
1503                 case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
1504                 case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
1505                         snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "  #%d %.300s (t%d r%d i%d/%d o%d/%d fd %d/%d)\r\n",
1506                             c->self, c->remote_name,
1507                             c->type, c->remote_id,
1508                             c->istate, buffer_len(&c->input),
1509                             c->ostate, buffer_len(&c->output),
1510                             c->rfd, c->wfd);
1511                         buffer_append(&buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
1512                         continue;
1513                 default:
1514                         fatal("channel_open_message: bad channel type %d", c->type);
1515                         /* NOTREACHED */
1516                 }
1517         }
1518         buffer_append(&buffer, "\0", 1);
1519         cp = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&buffer));
1520         buffer_free(&buffer);
1521         return cp;
1522 }
1523
1524 /*
1525  * Initiate forwarding of connections to local port "port" through the secure
1526  * channel to host:port from remote side.
1527  */
1528 void
1529 channel_request_local_forwarding(u_short listen_port, const char *host_to_connect,
1530     u_short port_to_connect, int gateway_ports)
1531 {
1532         channel_request_forwarding(
1533             NULL, listen_port,
1534             host_to_connect, port_to_connect,
1535             gateway_ports, /*remote_fwd*/ 0);
1536 }
1537
1538 /*
1539  * If 'remote_fwd' is true we have a '-R style' listener for protocol 2
1540  * (SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER).
1541  */
1542 void
1543 channel_request_forwarding(
1544     const char *listen_address, u_short listen_port,
1545     const char *host_to_connect, u_short port_to_connect,
1546     int gateway_ports, int remote_fwd)
1547 {
1548         int success, ch, sock, on = 1, ctype;
1549         struct addrinfo hints, *ai, *aitop;
1550         char ntop[NI_MAXHOST], strport[NI_MAXSERV];
1551         const char *host;
1552         struct linger linger;
1553
1554         if (remote_fwd) {
1555                 host = listen_address;
1556                 ctype = SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER;
1557         } else {
1558                 host = host_to_connect;
1559                 ctype  =SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER;
1560         }
1561
1562         if (strlen(host) > sizeof(channels[0].path) - 1)
1563                 packet_disconnect("Forward host name too long.");
1564
1565         /* XXX listen_address is currently ignored */
1566         /*
1567          * getaddrinfo returns a loopback address if the hostname is
1568          * set to NULL and hints.ai_flags is not AI_PASSIVE
1569          */
1570         memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1571         hints.ai_family = IPv4or6;
1572         hints.ai_flags = gateway_ports ? AI_PASSIVE : 0;
1573         hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
1574         snprintf(strport, sizeof strport, "%d", listen_port);
1575         if (getaddrinfo(NULL, strport, &hints, &aitop) != 0)
1576                 packet_disconnect("getaddrinfo: fatal error");
1577
1578         success = 0;
1579         for (ai = aitop; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
1580                 if (ai->ai_family != AF_INET && ai->ai_family != AF_INET6)
1581                         continue;
1582                 if (getnameinfo(ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen, ntop, sizeof(ntop),
1583                     strport, sizeof(strport), NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV) != 0) {
1584                         error("channel_request_forwarding: getnameinfo failed");
1585                         continue;
1586                 }
1587                 /* Create a port to listen for the host. */
1588                 sock = socket(ai->ai_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
1589                 if (sock < 0) {
1590                         /* this is no error since kernel may not support ipv6 */
1591                         verbose("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1592                         continue;
1593                 }
1594                 /*
1595                  * Set socket options.  We would like the socket to disappear
1596                  * as soon as it has been closed for whatever reason.
1597                  */
1598                 setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (void *)&on, sizeof(on));
1599                 linger.l_onoff = 1;
1600                 linger.l_linger = 5;
1601                 setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_LINGER, (void *)&linger, sizeof(linger));
1602                 debug("Local forwarding listening on %s port %s.", ntop, strport);
1603
1604                 /* Bind the socket to the address. */
1605                 if (bind(sock, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
1606                         /* address can be in use ipv6 address is already bound */
1607                         if (!ai->ai_next)
1608                                 error("bind: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1609                         else
1610                                 verbose("bind: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1611                                 
1612                         close(sock);
1613                         continue;
1614                 }
1615                 /* Start listening for connections on the socket. */
1616                 if (listen(sock, 5) < 0) {
1617                         error("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1618                         close(sock);
1619                         continue;
1620                 }
1621                 /* Allocate a channel number for the socket. */
1622                 ch = channel_new("port listener", ctype, sock, sock, -1,
1623                     CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT,
1624                     0, xstrdup("port listener"), 1);
1625                 strlcpy(channels[ch].path, host, sizeof(channels[ch].path));
1626                 channels[ch].host_port = port_to_connect;
1627                 channels[ch].listening_port = listen_port;
1628                 success = 1;
1629         }
1630         if (success == 0)
1631                 packet_disconnect("cannot listen port: %d", listen_port);       /*XXX ?disconnect? */
1632         freeaddrinfo(aitop);
1633 }
1634
1635 /*
1636  * Initiate forwarding of connections to port "port" on remote host through
1637  * the secure channel to host:port from local side.
1638  */
1639
1640 void
1641 channel_request_remote_forwarding(u_short listen_port,
1642     const char *host_to_connect, u_short port_to_connect)
1643 {
1644         int payload_len, type, success = 0;
1645
1646         /* Record locally that connection to this host/port is permitted. */
1647         if (num_permitted_opens >= SSH_MAX_FORWARDS_PER_DIRECTION)
1648                 fatal("channel_request_remote_forwarding: too many forwards");
1649
1650         /* Send the forward request to the remote side. */
1651         if (compat20) {
1652                 const char *address_to_bind = "0.0.0.0";
1653                 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST);
1654                 packet_put_cstring("tcpip-forward");
1655                 packet_put_char(0);                     /* boolean: want reply */
1656                 packet_put_cstring(address_to_bind);
1657                 packet_put_int(listen_port);
1658                 packet_send();
1659                 packet_write_wait();
1660                 /* Assume that server accepts the request */
1661                 success = 1;
1662         } else {
1663                 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_PORT_FORWARD_REQUEST);
1664                 packet_put_int(listen_port);
1665                 packet_put_cstring(host_to_connect);
1666                 packet_put_int(port_to_connect);
1667                 packet_send();
1668                 packet_write_wait();
1669
1670                 /* Wait for response from the remote side. */
1671                 type = packet_read(&payload_len);
1672                 switch (type) {
1673                 case SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS:
1674                         success = 1;
1675                         break;
1676                 case SSH_SMSG_FAILURE:
1677                         log("Warning: Server denied remote port forwarding.");
1678                         break;
1679                 default:
1680                         /* Unknown packet */
1681                         packet_disconnect("Protocol error for port forward request:"
1682                             "received packet type %d.", type);
1683                 }
1684         }
1685         if (success) {
1686                 permitted_opens[num_permitted_opens].host_to_connect = xstrdup(host_to_connect);
1687                 permitted_opens[num_permitted_opens].port_to_connect = port_to_connect;
1688                 permitted_opens[num_permitted_opens].listen_port = listen_port;
1689                 num_permitted_opens++;
1690         }
1691 }
1692
1693 /*
1694  * This is called after receiving CHANNEL_FORWARDING_REQUEST.  This initates
1695  * listening for the port, and sends back a success reply (or disconnect
1696  * message if there was an error).  This never returns if there was an error.
1697  */
1698
1699 void
1700 channel_input_port_forward_request(int is_root, int gateway_ports)
1701 {
1702         u_short port, host_port;
1703         char *hostname;
1704
1705         /* Get arguments from the packet. */
1706         port = packet_get_int();
1707         hostname = packet_get_string(NULL);
1708         host_port = packet_get_int();
1709
1710 #ifndef HAVE_CYGWIN
1711         /*
1712          * Check that an unprivileged user is not trying to forward a
1713          * privileged port.
1714          */
1715         if (port < IPPORT_RESERVED && !is_root)
1716                 packet_disconnect("Requested forwarding of port %d but user is not root.",
1717                                   port);
1718 #endif
1719         /* Initiate forwarding */
1720         channel_request_local_forwarding(port, hostname, host_port, gateway_ports);
1721
1722         /* Free the argument string. */
1723         xfree(hostname);
1724 }
1725
1726 /* XXX move to aux.c */
1727 int
1728 channel_connect_to(const char *host, u_short host_port)
1729 {
1730         struct addrinfo hints, *ai, *aitop;
1731         char ntop[NI_MAXHOST], strport[NI_MAXSERV];
1732         int gaierr;
1733         int sock = -1;
1734
1735         memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1736         hints.ai_family = IPv4or6;
1737         hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
1738         snprintf(strport, sizeof strport, "%d", host_port);
1739         if ((gaierr = getaddrinfo(host, strport, &hints, &aitop)) != 0) {
1740                 error("%.100s: unknown host (%s)", host, gai_strerror(gaierr));
1741                 return -1;
1742         }
1743         for (ai = aitop; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
1744                 if (ai->ai_family != AF_INET && ai->ai_family != AF_INET6)
1745                         continue;
1746                 if (getnameinfo(ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen, ntop, sizeof(ntop),
1747                     strport, sizeof(strport), NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV) != 0) {
1748                         error("channel_connect_to: getnameinfo failed");
1749                         continue;
1750                 }
1751                 /* Create the socket. */
1752                 sock = socket(ai->ai_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
1753                 if (sock < 0) {
1754                         error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1755                         continue;
1756                 }
1757                 if (fcntl(sock, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0)
1758                         fatal("connect_to: F_SETFL: %s", strerror(errno));
1759                 /* Connect to the host/port. */
1760                 if (connect(sock, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0 &&
1761                     errno != EINPROGRESS) {
1762                         error("connect %.100s port %s: %.100s", ntop, strport,
1763                             strerror(errno));
1764                         close(sock);
1765                         continue;       /* fail -- try next */  
1766                 }
1767                 break; /* success */
1768
1769         }
1770         freeaddrinfo(aitop);
1771         if (!ai) {
1772                 error("connect %.100s port %d: failed.", host, host_port);      
1773                 return -1;
1774         }
1775         /* success */
1776         return sock;
1777 }
1778 int
1779 channel_connect_by_listen_adress(u_short listen_port)
1780 {
1781         int i;
1782         for (i = 0; i < num_permitted_opens; i++)
1783                 if (permitted_opens[i].listen_port == listen_port)
1784                         return channel_connect_to(
1785                             permitted_opens[i].host_to_connect,
1786                             permitted_opens[i].port_to_connect);
1787         error("WARNING: Server requests forwarding for unknown listen_port %d",
1788             listen_port);
1789         return -1;
1790 }
1791
1792 /*
1793  * This is called after receiving PORT_OPEN message.  This attempts to
1794  * connect to the given host:port, and sends back CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION
1795  * or CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE.
1796  */
1797
1798 void
1799 channel_input_port_open(int type, int plen, void *ctxt)
1800 {
1801         u_short host_port;
1802         char *host, *originator_string;
1803         int remote_channel, sock = -1, newch, i, denied;
1804         u_int host_len, originator_len;
1805
1806         /* Get remote channel number. */
1807         remote_channel = packet_get_int();
1808
1809         /* Get host name to connect to. */
1810         host = packet_get_string(&host_len);
1811
1812         /* Get port to connect to. */
1813         host_port = packet_get_int();
1814
1815         /* Get remote originator name. */
1816         if (have_hostname_in_open) {
1817                 originator_string = packet_get_string(&originator_len);
1818                 originator_len += 4;    /* size of packet_int */
1819         } else {
1820                 originator_string = xstrdup("unknown (remote did not supply name)");
1821                 originator_len = 0;     /* no originator supplied */
1822         }
1823
1824         packet_integrity_check(plen,
1825             4 + 4 + host_len + 4 + originator_len, SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN);
1826
1827         /* Check if opening that port is permitted. */
1828         denied = 0;
1829         if (!all_opens_permitted) {
1830                 /* Go trough all permitted ports. */
1831                 for (i = 0; i < num_permitted_opens; i++)
1832                         if (permitted_opens[i].port_to_connect == host_port &&
1833                             strcmp(permitted_opens[i].host_to_connect, host) == 0)
1834                                 break;
1835
1836                 /* Check if we found the requested port among those permitted. */
1837                 if (i >= num_permitted_opens) {
1838                         /* The port is not permitted. */
1839                         log("Received request to connect to %.100s:%d, but the request was denied.",
1840                             host, host_port);
1841                         denied = 1;
1842                 }
1843         }
1844         sock = denied ? -1 : channel_connect_to(host, host_port);
1845         if (sock > 0) {
1846                 /* Allocate a channel for this connection. */
1847                 newch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING,
1848                     sock, originator_string);
1849 /*XXX delay answer? */
1850                 channels[newch].remote_id = remote_channel;
1851
1852                 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
1853                 packet_put_int(remote_channel);
1854                 packet_put_int(newch);
1855                 packet_send();
1856         } else {
1857                 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
1858                 packet_put_int(remote_channel);
1859                 packet_send();
1860         }
1861         xfree(host);
1862 }
1863
1864 /*
1865  * Creates an internet domain socket for listening for X11 connections.
1866  * Returns a suitable value for the DISPLAY variable, or NULL if an error
1867  * occurs.
1868  */
1869
1870 #define NUM_SOCKS       10
1871
1872 char *
1873 x11_create_display_inet(int screen_number, int x11_display_offset)
1874 {
1875         int display_number, sock;
1876         u_short port;
1877         struct addrinfo hints, *ai, *aitop;
1878         char strport[NI_MAXSERV];
1879         int gaierr, n, num_socks = 0, socks[NUM_SOCKS];
1880         char display[512];
1881         char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
1882
1883         for (display_number = x11_display_offset;
1884              display_number < MAX_DISPLAYS;
1885              display_number++) {
1886                 port = 6000 + display_number;
1887                 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1888                 hints.ai_family = IPv4or6;
1889                 hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;            /* XXX loopback only ? */
1890                 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
1891                 snprintf(strport, sizeof strport, "%d", port);
1892                 if ((gaierr = getaddrinfo(NULL, strport, &hints, &aitop)) != 0) {
1893                         error("getaddrinfo: %.100s", gai_strerror(gaierr));
1894                         return NULL;
1895                 }
1896                 for (ai = aitop; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
1897                         if (ai->ai_family != AF_INET && ai->ai_family != AF_INET6)
1898                                 continue;
1899                         sock = socket(ai->ai_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
1900                         if (sock < 0) {
1901                                 if ((errno != EINVAL) && (errno != EAFNOSUPPORT)) {
1902                                         error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1903                                         return NULL;
1904                                 } else {
1905                                         debug("x11_create_display_inet: Socket family %d not supported",
1906                                                  ai->ai_family);
1907                                         continue;
1908                                 }
1909                         }
1910                         if (bind(sock, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
1911                                 debug("bind port %d: %.100s", port, strerror(errno));
1912                                 shutdown(sock, SHUT_RDWR);
1913                                 close(sock);
1914
1915                                 if (ai->ai_next)
1916                                         continue;
1917
1918                                 for (n = 0; n < num_socks; n++) {
1919                                         shutdown(socks[n], SHUT_RDWR);
1920                                         close(socks[n]);
1921                                 }
1922                                 num_socks = 0;
1923                                 break;
1924                         }
1925                         socks[num_socks++] = sock;
1926 #ifndef DONT_TRY_OTHER_AF
1927                         if (num_socks == NUM_SOCKS)
1928                                 break;
1929 #else
1930                         break;
1931 #endif
1932                 }
1933                 freeaddrinfo(aitop);
1934                 if (num_socks > 0)
1935                         break;
1936         }
1937         if (display_number >= MAX_DISPLAYS) {
1938                 error("Failed to allocate internet-domain X11 display socket.");
1939                 return NULL;
1940         }
1941         /* Start listening for connections on the socket. */
1942         for (n = 0; n < num_socks; n++) {
1943                 sock = socks[n];
1944                 if (listen(sock, 5) < 0) {
1945                         error("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1946                         shutdown(sock, SHUT_RDWR);
1947                         close(sock);
1948                         return NULL;
1949                 }
1950         }
1951
1952         /* Set up a suitable value for the DISPLAY variable. */
1953         if (gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)) < 0)
1954                 fatal("gethostname: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1955
1956 #ifdef IPADDR_IN_DISPLAY
1957         /* 
1958          * HPUX detects the local hostname in the DISPLAY variable and tries
1959          * to set up a shared memory connection to the server, which it
1960          * incorrectly supposes to be local.
1961          *
1962          * The workaround - as used in later $$H and other programs - is
1963          * is to set display to the host's IP address.
1964          */
1965         {
1966                 struct hostent *he;
1967                 struct in_addr my_addr;
1968
1969                 he = gethostbyname(hostname);
1970                 if (he == NULL) {
1971                         error("[X11-broken-fwd-hostname-workaround] Could not get "
1972                                 "IP address for hostname %s.", hostname);
1973
1974                         packet_send_debug("[X11-broken-fwd-hostname-workaround]"
1975                                 "Could not get IP address for hostname %s.", hostname);
1976
1977                         shutdown(sock, SHUT_RDWR);
1978                         close(sock);
1979
1980                         return NULL;
1981                 }
1982
1983                 memcpy(&my_addr, he->h_addr_list[0], sizeof(struct in_addr));
1984
1985                 /* Set DISPLAY to <ip address>:screen.display */
1986                 snprintf(display, sizeof(display), "%.50s:%d.%d", inet_ntoa(my_addr), 
1987                          display_number, screen_number);
1988         }
1989 #else /* IPADDR_IN_DISPLAY */
1990         /* Just set DISPLAY to hostname:screen.display */
1991         snprintf(display, sizeof display, "%.400s:%d.%d", hostname,
1992                  display_number, screen_number);
1993 #endif /* IPADDR_IN_DISPLAY */
1994
1995         /* Allocate a channel for each socket. */
1996         for (n = 0; n < num_socks; n++) {
1997                 sock = socks[n];
1998                 (void) channel_new("x11 listener",
1999                     SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER, sock, sock, -1,
2000                     CHAN_X11_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT,
2001                     0, xstrdup("X11 inet listener"), 1);
2002         }
2003
2004         /* Return a suitable value for the DISPLAY environment variable. */
2005         return xstrdup(display);
2006 }
2007
2008 #ifndef X_UNIX_PATH
2009 #define X_UNIX_PATH "/tmp/.X11-unix/X"
2010 #endif
2011
2012 static
2013 int
2014 connect_local_xsocket(u_int dnr)
2015 {
2016         static const char *const x_sockets[] = {
2017                 X_UNIX_PATH "%u",
2018                 "/var/X/.X11-unix/X" "%u",
2019                 "/usr/spool/sockets/X11/" "%u",
2020                 NULL
2021         };
2022         int sock;
2023         struct sockaddr_un addr;
2024         const char *const * path;
2025
2026         for (path = x_sockets; *path; ++path) {
2027                 sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2028                 if (sock < 0)
2029                         error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2030                 memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
2031                 addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
2032                 snprintf(addr.sun_path, sizeof addr.sun_path, *path, dnr);
2033                 if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *) & addr, sizeof(addr)) == 0)
2034                         return sock;
2035                 close(sock);
2036         }
2037         error("connect %.100s: %.100s", addr.sun_path, strerror(errno));
2038         return -1;
2039 }
2040
2041 int
2042 x11_connect_display(void)
2043 {
2044         int display_number, sock = 0;
2045         const char *display;
2046         char buf[1024], *cp;
2047         struct addrinfo hints, *ai, *aitop;
2048         char strport[NI_MAXSERV];
2049         int gaierr;
2050
2051         /* Try to open a socket for the local X server. */
2052         display = getenv("DISPLAY");
2053         if (!display) {
2054                 error("DISPLAY not set.");
2055                 return -1;
2056         }
2057         /*
2058          * Now we decode the value of the DISPLAY variable and make a
2059          * connection to the real X server.
2060          */
2061
2062         /*
2063          * Check if it is a unix domain socket.  Unix domain displays are in
2064          * one of the following formats: unix:d[.s], :d[.s], ::d[.s]
2065          */
2066         if (strncmp(display, "unix:", 5) == 0 ||
2067             display[0] == ':') {
2068                 /* Connect to the unix domain socket. */
2069                 if (sscanf(strrchr(display, ':') + 1, "%d", &display_number) != 1) {
2070                         error("Could not parse display number from DISPLAY: %.100s",
2071                               display);
2072                         return -1;
2073                 }
2074                 /* Create a socket. */
2075                 sock = connect_local_xsocket(display_number);
2076                 if (sock < 0)
2077                         return -1;
2078
2079                 /* OK, we now have a connection to the display. */
2080                 return sock;
2081         }
2082         /*
2083          * Connect to an inet socket.  The DISPLAY value is supposedly
2084          * hostname:d[.s], where hostname may also be numeric IP address.
2085          */
2086         strncpy(buf, display, sizeof(buf));
2087         buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0;
2088         cp = strchr(buf, ':');
2089         if (!cp) {
2090                 error("Could not find ':' in DISPLAY: %.100s", display);
2091                 return -1;
2092         }
2093         *cp = 0;
2094         /* buf now contains the host name.  But first we parse the display number. */
2095         if (sscanf(cp + 1, "%d", &display_number) != 1) {
2096                 error("Could not parse display number from DISPLAY: %.100s",
2097                       display);
2098                 return -1;
2099         }
2100
2101         /* Look up the host address */
2102         memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
2103         hints.ai_family = IPv4or6;
2104         hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
2105         snprintf(strport, sizeof strport, "%d", 6000 + display_number);
2106         if ((gaierr = getaddrinfo(buf, strport, &hints, &aitop)) != 0) {
2107                 error("%.100s: unknown host. (%s)", buf, gai_strerror(gaierr));
2108                 return -1;
2109         }
2110         for (ai = aitop; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
2111                 /* Create a socket. */
2112                 sock = socket(ai->ai_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2113                 if (sock < 0) {
2114                         debug("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2115                         continue;
2116                 }
2117                 /* Connect it to the display. */
2118                 if (connect(sock, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
2119                         debug("connect %.100s port %d: %.100s", buf,
2120                             6000 + display_number, strerror(errno));
2121                         close(sock);
2122                         continue;
2123                 }
2124                 /* Success */
2125                 break;
2126         }
2127         freeaddrinfo(aitop);
2128         if (!ai) {
2129                 error("connect %.100s port %d: %.100s", buf, 6000 + display_number,
2130                     strerror(errno));
2131                 return -1;
2132         }
2133         return sock;
2134 }
2135
2136 /*
2137  * This is called when SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN is received.  The packet contains
2138  * the remote channel number.  We should do whatever we want, and respond
2139  * with either SSH_MSG_OPEN_CONFIRMATION or SSH_MSG_OPEN_FAILURE.
2140  */
2141
2142 void
2143 x11_input_open(int type, int plen, void *ctxt)
2144 {
2145         int remote_channel, sock = 0, newch;
2146         char *remote_host;
2147         u_int remote_len;
2148
2149         /* Get remote channel number. */
2150         remote_channel = packet_get_int();
2151
2152         /* Get remote originator name. */
2153         if (have_hostname_in_open) {
2154                 remote_host = packet_get_string(&remote_len);
2155                 remote_len += 4;
2156         } else {
2157                 remote_host = xstrdup("unknown (remote did not supply name)");
2158                 remote_len = 0;
2159         }
2160
2161         debug("Received X11 open request.");
2162         packet_integrity_check(plen, 4 + remote_len, SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN);
2163
2164         /* Obtain a connection to the real X display. */
2165         sock = x11_connect_display();
2166         if (sock == -1) {
2167                 /* Send refusal to the remote host. */
2168                 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
2169                 packet_put_int(remote_channel);
2170                 packet_send();
2171         } else {
2172                 /* Allocate a channel for this connection. */
2173                 newch = channel_allocate(
2174                      (x11_saved_proto == NULL) ?
2175                      SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN : SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN,
2176                      sock, remote_host);
2177                 channels[newch].remote_id = remote_channel;
2178
2179                 /* Send a confirmation to the remote host. */
2180                 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
2181                 packet_put_int(remote_channel);
2182                 packet_put_int(newch);
2183                 packet_send();
2184         }
2185 }
2186
2187 /* dummy protocol handler that denies SSH-1 requests (agent/x11) */
2188 void
2189 deny_input_open(int type, int plen, void *ctxt)
2190 {
2191         int rchan = packet_get_int();
2192         switch(type){
2193         case SSH_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN:
2194                 error("Warning: ssh server tried agent forwarding.");
2195                 break;
2196         case SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN:
2197                 error("Warning: ssh server tried X11 forwarding.");
2198                 break;
2199         default:
2200                 error("deny_input_open: type %d plen %d", type, plen);
2201                 break;
2202         }
2203         error("Warning: this is probably a break in attempt by a malicious server.");
2204         packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
2205         packet_put_int(rchan);
2206         packet_send();
2207 }
2208
2209 /*
2210  * Requests forwarding of X11 connections, generates fake authentication
2211  * data, and enables authentication spoofing.
2212  */
2213
2214 void
2215 x11_request_forwarding_with_spoofing(int client_session_id,
2216     const char *proto, const char *data)
2217 {
2218         u_int data_len = (u_int) strlen(data) / 2;
2219         u_int i, value;
2220         char *new_data;
2221         int screen_number;
2222         const char *cp;
2223         u_int32_t rand = 0;
2224
2225         cp = getenv("DISPLAY");
2226         if (cp)
2227                 cp = strchr(cp, ':');
2228         if (cp)
2229                 cp = strchr(cp, '.');
2230         if (cp)
2231                 screen_number = atoi(cp + 1);
2232         else
2233                 screen_number = 0;
2234
2235         /* Save protocol name. */
2236         x11_saved_proto = xstrdup(proto);
2237
2238         /*
2239          * Extract real authentication data and generate fake data of the
2240          * same length.
2241          */
2242         x11_saved_data = xmalloc(data_len);
2243         x11_fake_data = xmalloc(data_len);
2244         for (i = 0; i < data_len; i++) {
2245                 if (sscanf(data + 2 * i, "%2x", &value) != 1)
2246                         fatal("x11_request_forwarding: bad authentication data: %.100s", data);
2247                 if (i % 4 == 0)
2248                         rand = arc4random();
2249                 x11_saved_data[i] = value;
2250                 x11_fake_data[i] = rand & 0xff;
2251                 rand >>= 8;
2252         }
2253         x11_saved_data_len = data_len;
2254         x11_fake_data_len = data_len;
2255
2256         /* Convert the fake data into hex. */
2257         new_data = xmalloc(2 * data_len + 1);
2258         for (i = 0; i < data_len; i++)
2259                 sprintf(new_data + 2 * i, "%02x", (u_char) x11_fake_data[i]);
2260
2261         /* Send the request packet. */
2262         if (compat20) {
2263                 channel_request_start(client_session_id, "x11-req", 0);
2264                 packet_put_char(0);     /* XXX bool single connection */
2265         } else {
2266                 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_X11_REQUEST_FORWARDING);
2267         }
2268         packet_put_cstring(proto);
2269         packet_put_cstring(new_data);
2270         packet_put_int(screen_number);
2271         packet_send();
2272         packet_write_wait();
2273         xfree(new_data);
2274 }
2275
2276 /* Sends a message to the server to request authentication fd forwarding. */
2277
2278 void
2279 auth_request_forwarding()
2280 {
2281         packet_start(SSH_CMSG_AGENT_REQUEST_FORWARDING);
2282         packet_send();
2283         packet_write_wait();
2284 }
2285
2286 /*
2287  * Returns the name of the forwarded authentication socket.  Returns NULL if
2288  * there is no forwarded authentication socket.  The returned value points to
2289  * a static buffer.
2290  */
2291
2292 char *
2293 auth_get_socket_name()
2294 {
2295         return channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name;
2296 }
2297
2298 /* removes the agent forwarding socket */
2299
2300 void
2301 cleanup_socket(void)
2302 {
2303         unlink(channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name);
2304         rmdir(channel_forwarded_auth_socket_dir);
2305 }
2306
2307 /*
2308  * This is called to process SSH_CMSG_AGENT_REQUEST_FORWARDING on the server.
2309  * This starts forwarding authentication requests.
2310  */
2311
2312 int
2313 auth_input_request_forwarding(struct passwd * pw)
2314 {
2315         int sock, newch;
2316         struct sockaddr_un sunaddr;
2317
2318         if (auth_get_socket_name() != NULL)
2319                 fatal("Protocol error: authentication forwarding requested twice.");
2320
2321         /* Temporarily drop privileged uid for mkdir/bind. */
2322         temporarily_use_uid(pw->pw_uid);
2323
2324         /* Allocate a buffer for the socket name, and format the name. */
2325         channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name = xmalloc(MAX_SOCKET_NAME);
2326         channel_forwarded_auth_socket_dir = xmalloc(MAX_SOCKET_NAME);
2327         strlcpy(channel_forwarded_auth_socket_dir, "/tmp/ssh-XXXXXXXX", MAX_SOCKET_NAME);
2328
2329         /* Create private directory for socket */
2330         if (mkdtemp(channel_forwarded_auth_socket_dir) == NULL) {
2331                 packet_send_debug("Agent forwarding disabled: mkdtemp() failed: %.100s",
2332                     strerror(errno));
2333                 restore_uid();
2334                 xfree(channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name);
2335                 xfree(channel_forwarded_auth_socket_dir);
2336                 channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name = NULL;
2337                 channel_forwarded_auth_socket_dir = NULL;
2338                 return 0;
2339         }
2340         snprintf(channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name, MAX_SOCKET_NAME, "%s/agent.%d",
2341                  channel_forwarded_auth_socket_dir, (int) getpid());
2342
2343         if (atexit(cleanup_socket) < 0) {
2344                 int saved = errno;
2345                 cleanup_socket();
2346                 packet_disconnect("socket: %.100s", strerror(saved));
2347         }
2348         /* Create the socket. */
2349         sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2350         if (sock < 0)
2351                 packet_disconnect("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2352
2353         /* Bind it to the name. */
2354         memset(&sunaddr, 0, sizeof(sunaddr));
2355         sunaddr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
2356         strncpy(sunaddr.sun_path, channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name,
2357                 sizeof(sunaddr.sun_path));
2358
2359         if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) & sunaddr, sizeof(sunaddr)) < 0)
2360                 packet_disconnect("bind: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2361
2362         /* Restore the privileged uid. */
2363         restore_uid();
2364
2365         /* Start listening on the socket. */
2366         if (listen(sock, 5) < 0)
2367                 packet_disconnect("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2368
2369         /* Allocate a channel for the authentication agent socket. */
2370         newch = channel_new("auth socket",
2371             SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET, sock, sock, -1,
2372             CHAN_X11_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT,
2373             0, xstrdup("auth socket"), 1);
2374
2375         strlcpy(channels[newch].path, channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name,
2376             sizeof(channels[newch].path));
2377         return 1;
2378 }
2379
2380 /* This is called to process an SSH_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN message. */
2381
2382 void
2383 auth_input_open_request(int type, int plen, void *ctxt)
2384 {
2385         int remch, sock, newch;
2386         char *dummyname;
2387
2388         packet_integrity_check(plen, 4, type);
2389
2390         /* Read the remote channel number from the message. */
2391         remch = packet_get_int();
2392
2393         /*
2394          * Get a connection to the local authentication agent (this may again
2395          * get forwarded).
2396          */
2397         sock = ssh_get_authentication_socket();
2398
2399         /*
2400          * If we could not connect the agent, send an error message back to
2401          * the server. This should never happen unless the agent dies,
2402          * because authentication forwarding is only enabled if we have an
2403          * agent.
2404          */
2405         if (sock < 0) {
2406                 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
2407                 packet_put_int(remch);
2408                 packet_send();
2409                 return;
2410         }
2411         debug("Forwarding authentication connection.");
2412
2413         /*
2414          * Dummy host name.  This will be freed when the channel is freed; it
2415          * will still be valid in the packet_put_string below since the
2416          * channel cannot yet be freed at that point.
2417          */
2418         dummyname = xstrdup("authentication agent connection");
2419
2420         newch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, dummyname);
2421         channels[newch].remote_id = remch;
2422
2423         /* Send a confirmation to the remote host. */
2424         packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
2425         packet_put_int(remch);
2426         packet_put_int(newch);
2427         packet_send();
2428 }
2429
2430 void
2431 channel_start_open(int id)
2432 {
2433         Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
2434         if (c == NULL) {
2435                 log("channel_open: %d: bad id", id);
2436                 return;
2437         }
2438         debug("send channel open %d", id);
2439         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN);
2440         packet_put_cstring(c->ctype);
2441         packet_put_int(c->self);
2442         packet_put_int(c->local_window);
2443         packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
2444 }
2445 void
2446 channel_open(int id)
2447 {
2448         /* XXX REMOVE ME */
2449         channel_start_open(id);
2450         packet_send();
2451 }
2452 void
2453 channel_request(int id, char *service, int wantconfirm)
2454 {
2455         channel_request_start(id, service, wantconfirm);
2456         packet_send();
2457         debug("channel request %d: %s", id, service) ;
2458 }
2459 void
2460 channel_request_start(int id, char *service, int wantconfirm)
2461 {
2462         Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
2463         if (c == NULL) {
2464                 log("channel_request: %d: bad id", id);
2465                 return;
2466         }
2467         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST);
2468         packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
2469         packet_put_cstring(service);
2470         packet_put_char(wantconfirm);
2471 }
2472 void
2473 channel_register_callback(int id, int mtype, channel_callback_fn *fn, void *arg)
2474 {
2475         Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
2476         if (c == NULL) {
2477                 log("channel_register_callback: %d: bad id", id);
2478                 return;
2479         }
2480         c->cb_event = mtype;
2481         c->cb_fn = fn;
2482         c->cb_arg = arg;
2483 }
2484 void
2485 channel_register_cleanup(int id, channel_callback_fn *fn)
2486 {
2487         Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
2488         if (c == NULL) {
2489                 log("channel_register_cleanup: %d: bad id", id);
2490                 return;
2491         }
2492         c->dettach_user = fn;
2493 }
2494 void
2495 channel_cancel_cleanup(int id)
2496 {
2497         Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
2498         if (c == NULL) {
2499                 log("channel_cancel_cleanup: %d: bad id", id);
2500                 return;
2501         }
2502         c->dettach_user = NULL;
2503 }
2504 void   
2505 channel_register_filter(int id, channel_filter_fn *fn)
2506 {
2507         Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
2508         if (c == NULL) {
2509                 log("channel_register_filter: %d: bad id", id);
2510                 return;
2511         }
2512         c->input_filter = fn;
2513 }
2514
2515 void
2516 channel_set_fds(int id, int rfd, int wfd, int efd,
2517     int extusage, int nonblock)
2518 {
2519         Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
2520         if (c == NULL || c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL)
2521                 fatal("channel_activate for non-larval channel %d.", id);
2522         channel_register_fds(c, rfd, wfd, efd, extusage, nonblock);
2523         c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
2524         /* XXX window size? */
2525         c->local_window = c->local_window_max = c->local_maxpacket * 2;
2526         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST);
2527         packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
2528         packet_put_int(c->local_window);
2529         packet_send();
2530 }
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