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1 /*
2  *    Kerberos v5 authentication and ticket-passing routines.
3  *
4  * $FreeBSD: src/crypto/openssh/auth-krb5.c,v 1.6 2001/02/13 16:58:04 assar Exp $
5  */
6 /*
7  * Copyright (c) 2002 Daniel Kouril.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29
30 #include "includes.h"
31 RCSID("$OpenBSD: auth-krb5.c,v 1.11 2003/07/16 15:02:06 markus Exp $");
32
33 #include "ssh.h"
34 #include "ssh1.h"
35 #include "packet.h"
36 #include "xmalloc.h"
37 #include "log.h"
38 #include "servconf.h"
39 #include "uidswap.h"
40 #include "auth.h"
41
42 #ifdef KRB5
43
44 #include <krb5.h>
45 #ifndef HEIMDAL
46 #define krb5_get_err_text(context,code) error_message(code)
47 #endif /* !HEIMDAL */
48
49 extern ServerOptions     options;
50
51 static int
52 krb5_init(void *context)
53 {
54         Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)context;
55         krb5_error_code problem;
56         static int cleanup_registered = 0;
57
58         if (authctxt->krb5_ctx == NULL) {
59                 problem = krb5_init_context(&authctxt->krb5_ctx);
60                 if (problem)
61                         return (problem);
62                 krb5_init_ets(authctxt->krb5_ctx);
63         }
64         if (!cleanup_registered) {
65                 fatal_add_cleanup(krb5_cleanup_proc, authctxt);
66                 cleanup_registered = 1;
67         }
68         return (0);
69 }
70
71 /*
72  * Try krb5 authentication. server_user is passed for logging purposes
73  * only, in auth is received ticket, in client is returned principal
74  * from the ticket
75  */
76 int
77 auth_krb5(Authctxt *authctxt, krb5_data *auth, char **client, krb5_data *reply)
78 {
79         krb5_error_code problem;
80         krb5_principal server;
81         krb5_ticket *ticket;
82         int fd, ret;
83
84         ret = 0;
85         server = NULL;
86         ticket = NULL;
87         reply->length = 0;
88
89         problem = krb5_init(authctxt);
90         if (problem)
91                 goto err;
92
93         problem = krb5_auth_con_init(authctxt->krb5_ctx,
94             &authctxt->krb5_auth_ctx);
95         if (problem)
96                 goto err;
97
98         fd = packet_get_connection_in();
99 #ifdef HEIMDAL
100         problem = krb5_auth_con_setaddrs_from_fd(authctxt->krb5_ctx,
101             authctxt->krb5_auth_ctx, &fd);
102 #else
103         problem = krb5_auth_con_genaddrs(authctxt->krb5_ctx, 
104             authctxt->krb5_auth_ctx,fd,
105             KRB5_AUTH_CONTEXT_GENERATE_REMOTE_FULL_ADDR |
106             KRB5_AUTH_CONTEXT_GENERATE_LOCAL_FULL_ADDR);
107 #endif
108         if (problem)
109                 goto err;
110
111         problem = krb5_sname_to_principal(authctxt->krb5_ctx, NULL, NULL,
112             KRB5_NT_SRV_HST, &server);
113         if (problem)
114                 goto err;
115
116         problem = krb5_rd_req(authctxt->krb5_ctx, &authctxt->krb5_auth_ctx,
117             auth, server, NULL, NULL, &ticket);
118         if (problem)
119                 goto err;
120
121 #ifdef HEIMDAL
122         problem = krb5_copy_principal(authctxt->krb5_ctx, ticket->client,
123             &authctxt->krb5_user);
124 #else
125         problem = krb5_copy_principal(authctxt->krb5_ctx, 
126                                       ticket->enc_part2->client,
127                                       &authctxt->krb5_user);
128 #endif
129         if (problem)
130                 goto err;
131
132         /* if client wants mutual auth */
133         problem = krb5_mk_rep(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_auth_ctx,
134             reply);
135         if (problem)
136                 goto err;
137
138         /* Check .k5login authorization now. */
139         if (!krb5_kuserok(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_user,
140             authctxt->pw->pw_name))
141                 goto err;
142
143         if (client)
144                 krb5_unparse_name(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_user,
145                     client);
146
147         ret = 1;
148  err:
149         if (server)
150                 krb5_free_principal(authctxt->krb5_ctx, server);
151         if (ticket)
152                 krb5_free_ticket(authctxt->krb5_ctx, ticket);
153         if (!ret && reply->length) {
154                 xfree(reply->data);
155                 memset(reply, 0, sizeof(*reply));
156         }
157
158         if (problem) {
159                 if (authctxt->krb5_ctx != NULL)
160                         debug("Kerberos v5 authentication failed: %s",
161                             krb5_get_err_text(authctxt->krb5_ctx, problem));
162                 else
163                         debug("Kerberos v5 authentication failed: %d",
164                             problem);
165         }
166
167         return (ret);
168 }
169
170 int
171 auth_krb5_tgt(Authctxt *authctxt, krb5_data *tgt)
172 {
173         krb5_error_code problem;
174         krb5_ccache ccache = NULL;
175         char *pname;
176         krb5_creds **creds;
177
178         if (authctxt->pw == NULL || authctxt->krb5_user == NULL)
179                 return (0);
180
181         temporarily_use_uid(authctxt->pw);
182
183 #ifdef HEIMDAL
184         problem = krb5_cc_gen_new(authctxt->krb5_ctx, &krb5_fcc_ops, &ccache);
185 #else
186 {
187         char ccname[40];
188         int tmpfd;
189         
190         snprintf(ccname,sizeof(ccname),"FILE:/tmp/krb5cc_%d_XXXXXX",geteuid());
191         
192         if ((tmpfd = mkstemp(ccname+strlen("FILE:")))==-1) {
193                 logit("mkstemp(): %.100s", strerror(errno));
194                 problem = errno;
195                 goto fail;
196         }
197         if (fchmod(tmpfd,S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR) == -1) {
198                 logit("fchmod(): %.100s", strerror(errno));
199                 close(tmpfd);
200                 problem = errno;
201                 goto fail;
202         }
203         close(tmpfd);
204         problem = krb5_cc_resolve(authctxt->krb5_ctx, ccname, &ccache);
205 }
206 #endif
207         if (problem)
208                 goto fail;
209
210         problem = krb5_cc_initialize(authctxt->krb5_ctx, ccache,
211             authctxt->krb5_user);
212         if (problem)
213                 goto fail;
214
215 #ifdef HEIMDAL
216         problem = krb5_rd_cred2(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_auth_ctx,
217             ccache, tgt);
218         if (problem)
219                 goto fail;
220 #else
221         problem = krb5_rd_cred(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_auth_ctx,
222             tgt, &creds, NULL);
223         if (problem)
224                 goto fail;
225         problem = krb5_cc_store_cred(authctxt->krb5_ctx, ccache, *creds);
226         if (problem)
227                 goto fail;
228 #endif
229
230         authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache = ccache;
231         ccache = NULL;
232
233         authctxt->krb5_ticket_file = (char *)krb5_cc_get_name(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache);
234
235         problem = krb5_unparse_name(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_user,
236             &pname);
237         if (problem)
238                 goto fail;
239
240         debug("Kerberos v5 TGT accepted (%s)", pname);
241
242         restore_uid();
243
244         return (1);
245
246  fail:
247         if (problem)
248                 debug("Kerberos v5 TGT passing failed: %s",
249                     krb5_get_err_text(authctxt->krb5_ctx, problem));
250         if (ccache)
251                 krb5_cc_destroy(authctxt->krb5_ctx, ccache);
252
253         restore_uid();
254
255         return (0);
256 }
257
258 int
259 auth_krb5_password(Authctxt *authctxt, const char *password)
260 {
261 #ifndef HEIMDAL
262         krb5_creds creds;
263         krb5_principal server;
264         char ccname[40];
265         int tmpfd;
266 #endif  
267         krb5_error_code problem;
268         krb5_ccache ccache = NULL;
269
270         if (authctxt->pw == NULL)
271                 return (0);
272
273         temporarily_use_uid(authctxt->pw);
274
275         problem = krb5_init(authctxt);
276         if (problem)
277                 goto out;
278
279         problem = krb5_parse_name(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->pw->pw_name,
280                     &authctxt->krb5_user);
281         if (problem)
282                 goto out;
283
284 #ifdef HEIMDAL
285         problem = krb5_cc_gen_new(authctxt->krb5_ctx, &krb5_mcc_ops, &ccache);
286         if (problem)
287                 goto out;
288
289         problem = krb5_cc_initialize(authctxt->krb5_ctx, ccache,
290                 authctxt->krb5_user);
291         if (problem)
292                 goto out;
293
294         restore_uid();
295         
296         problem = krb5_verify_user(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_user,
297             ccache, password, 1, NULL);
298         
299         temporarily_use_uid(authctxt->pw);
300
301         if (problem)
302                 goto out;
303         problem = krb5_cc_gen_new(authctxt->krb5_ctx, &krb5_fcc_ops,
304             &authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache);
305         if (problem)
306                 goto out;
307
308         problem = krb5_cc_copy_cache(authctxt->krb5_ctx, ccache,
309             authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache);
310         krb5_cc_destroy(authctxt->krb5_ctx, ccache);
311         ccache = NULL;
312         if (problem)
313                 goto out;
314
315 #else
316         problem = krb5_get_init_creds_password(authctxt->krb5_ctx, &creds,
317             authctxt->krb5_user, (char *)password, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
318         if (problem)
319                 goto out;
320
321         problem = krb5_sname_to_principal(authctxt->krb5_ctx, NULL, NULL,
322             KRB5_NT_SRV_HST, &server);
323         if (problem)
324                 goto out;
325
326         restore_uid();
327         problem = krb5_verify_init_creds(authctxt->krb5_ctx, &creds, server,
328             NULL, NULL, NULL);
329         krb5_free_principal(authctxt->krb5_ctx, server);
330         temporarily_use_uid(authctxt->pw);
331         if (problem)
332                 goto out;
333         
334         if (!krb5_kuserok(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_user, 
335                           authctxt->pw->pw_name)) {
336                 problem = -1;
337                 goto out;
338         } 
339
340         snprintf(ccname,sizeof(ccname),"FILE:/tmp/krb5cc_%d_XXXXXX",geteuid());
341         
342         if ((tmpfd = mkstemp(ccname+strlen("FILE:")))==-1) {
343                 logit("mkstemp(): %.100s", strerror(errno));
344                 problem = errno;
345                 goto out;
346         }
347         
348         if (fchmod(tmpfd,S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR) == -1) {
349                 logit("fchmod(): %.100s", strerror(errno));
350                 close(tmpfd);
351                 problem = errno;
352                 goto out;
353         }
354         close(tmpfd);
355
356         problem = krb5_cc_resolve(authctxt->krb5_ctx, ccname, &authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache);
357         if (problem)
358                 goto out;
359
360         problem = krb5_cc_initialize(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache,
361                                      authctxt->krb5_user);
362         if (problem)
363                 goto out;
364                                 
365         problem= krb5_cc_store_cred(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache,
366                                  &creds);
367         if (problem)
368                 goto out;
369 #endif          
370
371         authctxt->krb5_ticket_file = (char *)krb5_cc_get_name(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache);
372
373  out:
374         restore_uid();
375
376         if (problem) {
377                 if (ccache)
378                         krb5_cc_destroy(authctxt->krb5_ctx, ccache);
379
380                 if (authctxt->krb5_ctx != NULL && problem!=-1)
381                         debug("Kerberos password authentication failed: %s",
382                             krb5_get_err_text(authctxt->krb5_ctx, problem));
383                 else
384                         debug("Kerberos password authentication failed: %d",
385                             problem);
386
387                 krb5_cleanup_proc(authctxt);
388
389                 if (options.kerberos_or_local_passwd)
390                         return (-1);
391                 else
392                         return (0);
393         }
394         return (1);
395 }
396
397 void
398 krb5_cleanup_proc(void *context)
399 {
400         Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)context;
401
402         debug("krb5_cleanup_proc called");
403         if (authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache) {
404                 krb5_cc_destroy(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache);
405                 authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache = NULL;
406         }
407         if (authctxt->krb5_user) {
408                 krb5_free_principal(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_user);
409                 authctxt->krb5_user = NULL;
410         }
411         if (authctxt->krb5_auth_ctx) {
412                 krb5_auth_con_free(authctxt->krb5_ctx,
413                     authctxt->krb5_auth_ctx);
414                 authctxt->krb5_auth_ctx = NULL;
415         }
416         if (authctxt->krb5_ctx) {
417                 krb5_free_context(authctxt->krb5_ctx);
418                 authctxt->krb5_ctx = NULL;
419         }
420 }
421
422 #endif /* KRB5 */
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