]> andersk Git - openssh.git/blob - sshconnect2.c
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2003/08/22 10:56:09
[openssh.git] / sshconnect2.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
16  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
17  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
18  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
19  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
20  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
21  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
22  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
23  */
24
25 #include "includes.h"
26 RCSID("$OpenBSD: sshconnect2.c,v 1.121 2003/08/22 10:56:09 markus Exp $");
27
28 #ifdef KRB5
29 #include <krb5.h>
30 #ifndef HEIMDAL
31 #define krb5_get_err_text(context,code) error_message(code)
32 #endif /* !HEIMDAL */
33 #endif
34
35 #include "openbsd-compat/sys-queue.h"
36
37 #include "ssh.h"
38 #include "ssh2.h"
39 #include "xmalloc.h"
40 #include "buffer.h"
41 #include "packet.h"
42 #include "compat.h"
43 #include "bufaux.h"
44 #include "cipher.h"
45 #include "kex.h"
46 #include "myproposal.h"
47 #include "sshconnect.h"
48 #include "authfile.h"
49 #include "dh.h"
50 #include "authfd.h"
51 #include "log.h"
52 #include "readconf.h"
53 #include "readpass.h"
54 #include "match.h"
55 #include "dispatch.h"
56 #include "canohost.h"
57 #include "msg.h"
58 #include "pathnames.h"
59
60 #ifdef GSSAPI
61 #include "ssh-gss.h"
62 #endif
63
64 /* import */
65 extern char *client_version_string;
66 extern char *server_version_string;
67 extern Options options;
68
69 /*
70  * SSH2 key exchange
71  */
72
73 u_char *session_id2 = NULL;
74 u_int session_id2_len = 0;
75
76 char *xxx_host;
77 struct sockaddr *xxx_hostaddr;
78
79 Kex *xxx_kex = NULL;
80
81 static int
82 verify_host_key_callback(Key *hostkey)
83 {
84         if (verify_host_key(xxx_host, xxx_hostaddr, hostkey) == -1)
85                 fatal("Host key verification failed.");
86         return 0;
87 }
88
89 void
90 ssh_kex2(char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr)
91 {
92         Kex *kex;
93
94         xxx_host = host;
95         xxx_hostaddr = hostaddr;
96
97         if (options.ciphers == (char *)-1) {
98                 logit("No valid ciphers for protocol version 2 given, using defaults.");
99                 options.ciphers = NULL;
100         }
101         if (options.ciphers != NULL) {
102                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
103                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] = options.ciphers;
104         }
105         myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
106             compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS]);
107         myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] =
108             compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC]);
109         if (options.compression) {
110                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
111                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "zlib,none";
112         } else {
113                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
114                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "none,zlib";
115         }
116         if (options.macs != NULL) {
117                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_CTOS] =
118                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_STOC] = options.macs;
119         }
120         if (options.hostkeyalgorithms != NULL)
121                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] =
122                     options.hostkeyalgorithms;
123
124         if (options.rekey_limit)
125                 packet_set_rekey_limit(options.rekey_limit);
126
127         /* start key exchange */
128         kex = kex_setup(myproposal);
129         kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1] = kexdh_client;
130         kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA1] = kexgex_client;
131         kex->client_version_string=client_version_string;
132         kex->server_version_string=server_version_string;
133         kex->verify_host_key=&verify_host_key_callback;
134
135         xxx_kex = kex;
136
137         dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &kex->done, kex);
138
139         session_id2 = kex->session_id;
140         session_id2_len = kex->session_id_len;
141
142 #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
143         /* send 1st encrypted/maced/compressed message */
144         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_IGNORE);
145         packet_put_cstring("markus");
146         packet_send();
147         packet_write_wait();
148 #endif
149 }
150
151 /*
152  * Authenticate user
153  */
154
155 typedef struct Authctxt Authctxt;
156 typedef struct Authmethod Authmethod;
157 typedef struct identity Identity;
158 typedef struct idlist Idlist;
159
160 struct identity {
161         TAILQ_ENTRY(identity) next;
162         AuthenticationConnection *ac;   /* set if agent supports key */
163         Key     *key;                   /* public/private key */
164         char    *filename;              /* comment for agent-only keys */
165         int     tried;
166         int     isprivate;              /* key points to the private key */
167 };
168 TAILQ_HEAD(idlist, identity);
169
170 struct Authctxt {
171         const char *server_user;
172         const char *local_user;
173         const char *host;
174         const char *service;
175         Authmethod *method;
176         int success;
177         char *authlist;
178         /* pubkey */
179         Idlist keys;
180         AuthenticationConnection *agent;
181         /* hostbased */
182         Sensitive *sensitive;
183         /* kbd-interactive */
184         int info_req_seen;
185         /* generic */
186         void *methoddata;
187 };
188 struct Authmethod {
189         char    *name;          /* string to compare against server's list */
190         int     (*userauth)(Authctxt *authctxt);
191         int     *enabled;       /* flag in option struct that enables method */
192         int     *batch_flag;    /* flag in option struct that disables method */
193 };
194
195 void    input_userauth_success(int, u_int32_t, void *);
196 void    input_userauth_failure(int, u_int32_t, void *);
197 void    input_userauth_banner(int, u_int32_t, void *);
198 void    input_userauth_error(int, u_int32_t, void *);
199 void    input_userauth_info_req(int, u_int32_t, void *);
200 void    input_userauth_pk_ok(int, u_int32_t, void *);
201 void    input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int, u_int32_t, void *);
202
203 int     userauth_none(Authctxt *);
204 int     userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *);
205 int     userauth_passwd(Authctxt *);
206 int     userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *);
207 int     userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *);
208 int     userauth_kerberos(Authctxt *);
209
210 #ifdef GSSAPI
211 int     userauth_gssapi(Authctxt *authctxt);
212 void    input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
213 void    input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
214 void    input_gssapi_hash(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
215 void    input_gssapi_error(int, u_int32_t, void *);
216 void    input_gssapi_errtok(int, u_int32_t, void *);
217 #endif
218
219 void    userauth(Authctxt *, char *);
220
221 static int sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *, Identity *);
222 static void pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *);
223 static void pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *);
224 static Key *load_identity_file(char *);
225
226 static Authmethod *authmethod_get(char *authlist);
227 static Authmethod *authmethod_lookup(const char *name);
228 static char *authmethods_get(void);
229
230 Authmethod authmethods[] = {
231 #ifdef GSSAPI
232         {"gssapi",
233                 userauth_gssapi,
234                 &options.gss_authentication,
235                 NULL},
236 #endif
237         {"hostbased",
238                 userauth_hostbased,
239                 &options.hostbased_authentication,
240                 NULL},
241 #if KRB5
242         {"kerberos-2@ssh.com",
243                 userauth_kerberos,
244                 &options.kerberos_authentication,
245                 NULL},
246 #endif
247         {"publickey",
248                 userauth_pubkey,
249                 &options.pubkey_authentication,
250                 NULL},
251         {"keyboard-interactive",
252                 userauth_kbdint,
253                 &options.kbd_interactive_authentication,
254                 &options.batch_mode},
255         {"password",
256                 userauth_passwd,
257                 &options.password_authentication,
258                 &options.batch_mode},
259         {"none",
260                 userauth_none,
261                 NULL,
262                 NULL},
263         {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL}
264 };
265
266 void
267 ssh_userauth2(const char *local_user, const char *server_user, char *host,
268     Sensitive *sensitive)
269 {
270         Authctxt authctxt;
271         int type;
272
273         if (options.challenge_response_authentication)
274                 options.kbd_interactive_authentication = 1;
275
276         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST);
277         packet_put_cstring("ssh-userauth");
278         packet_send();
279         debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent");
280         packet_write_wait();
281         type = packet_read();
282         if (type != SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT)
283                 fatal("Server denied authentication request: %d", type);
284         if (packet_remaining() > 0) {
285                 char *reply = packet_get_string(NULL);
286                 debug2("service_accept: %s", reply);
287                 xfree(reply);
288         } else {
289                 debug2("buggy server: service_accept w/o service");
290         }
291         packet_check_eom();
292         debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received");
293
294         if (options.preferred_authentications == NULL)
295                 options.preferred_authentications = authmethods_get();
296
297         /* setup authentication context */
298         memset(&authctxt, 0, sizeof(authctxt));
299         pubkey_prepare(&authctxt);
300         authctxt.server_user = server_user;
301         authctxt.local_user = local_user;
302         authctxt.host = host;
303         authctxt.service = "ssh-connection";            /* service name */
304         authctxt.success = 0;
305         authctxt.method = authmethod_lookup("none");
306         authctxt.authlist = NULL;
307         authctxt.methoddata = NULL;
308         authctxt.sensitive = sensitive;
309         authctxt.info_req_seen = 0;
310         if (authctxt.method == NULL)
311                 fatal("ssh_userauth2: internal error: cannot send userauth none request");
312
313         /* initial userauth request */
314         userauth_none(&authctxt);
315
316         dispatch_init(&input_userauth_error);
317         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS, &input_userauth_success);
318         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE, &input_userauth_failure);
319         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER, &input_userauth_banner);
320         dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &authctxt.success, &authctxt);     /* loop until success */
321
322         pubkey_cleanup(&authctxt);
323         dispatch_range(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MIN, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MAX, NULL);
324
325         debug("Authentication succeeded (%s).", authctxt.method->name);
326 }
327
328 void
329 userauth(Authctxt *authctxt, char *authlist)
330 {
331         if (authctxt->methoddata) {
332                 xfree(authctxt->methoddata);
333                 authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
334         }
335         if (authlist == NULL) {
336                 authlist = authctxt->authlist;
337         } else {
338                 if (authctxt->authlist)
339                         xfree(authctxt->authlist);
340                 authctxt->authlist = authlist;
341         }
342         for (;;) {
343                 Authmethod *method = authmethod_get(authlist);
344                 if (method == NULL)
345                         fatal("Permission denied (%s).", authlist);
346                 authctxt->method = method;
347
348                 /* reset the per method handler */
349                 dispatch_range(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MIN,
350                     SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MAX, NULL);
351
352                 /* and try new method */
353                 if (method->userauth(authctxt) != 0) {
354                         debug2("we sent a %s packet, wait for reply", method->name);
355                         break;
356                 } else {
357                         debug2("we did not send a packet, disable method");
358                         method->enabled = NULL;
359                 }
360         }
361 }
362
363 void
364 input_userauth_error(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
365 {
366         fatal("input_userauth_error: bad message during authentication: "
367            "type %d", type);
368 }
369
370 void
371 input_userauth_banner(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
372 {
373         char *msg, *lang;
374         debug3("input_userauth_banner");
375         msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
376         lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
377         fprintf(stderr, "%s", msg);
378         xfree(msg);
379         xfree(lang);
380 }
381
382 void
383 input_userauth_success(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
384 {
385         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
386         if (authctxt == NULL)
387                 fatal("input_userauth_success: no authentication context");
388         if (authctxt->authlist)
389                 xfree(authctxt->authlist);
390         if (authctxt->methoddata)
391                 xfree(authctxt->methoddata);
392         authctxt->success = 1;                  /* break out */
393 }
394
395 void
396 input_userauth_failure(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
397 {
398         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
399         char *authlist = NULL;
400         int partial;
401
402         if (authctxt == NULL)
403                 fatal("input_userauth_failure: no authentication context");
404
405         authlist = packet_get_string(NULL);
406         partial = packet_get_char();
407         packet_check_eom();
408
409         if (partial != 0)
410                 logit("Authenticated with partial success.");
411         debug("Authentications that can continue: %s", authlist);
412
413         userauth(authctxt, authlist);
414 }
415 void
416 input_userauth_pk_ok(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
417 {
418         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
419         Key *key = NULL;
420         Identity *id = NULL;
421         Buffer b;
422         int pktype, sent = 0;
423         u_int alen, blen;
424         char *pkalg, *fp;
425         u_char *pkblob;
426
427         if (authctxt == NULL)
428                 fatal("input_userauth_pk_ok: no authentication context");
429         if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKOK) {
430                 /* this is similar to SSH_BUG_PKAUTH */
431                 debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: SSH_BUG_PKOK");
432                 pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
433                 buffer_init(&b);
434                 buffer_append(&b, pkblob, blen);
435                 pkalg = buffer_get_string(&b, &alen);
436                 buffer_free(&b);
437         } else {
438                 pkalg = packet_get_string(&alen);
439                 pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
440         }
441         packet_check_eom();
442
443         debug("Server accepts key: pkalg %s blen %u", pkalg, blen);
444
445         if ((pktype = key_type_from_name(pkalg)) == KEY_UNSPEC) {
446                 debug("unknown pkalg %s", pkalg);
447                 goto done;
448         }
449         if ((key = key_from_blob(pkblob, blen)) == NULL) {
450                 debug("no key from blob. pkalg %s", pkalg);
451                 goto done;
452         }
453         if (key->type != pktype) {
454                 error("input_userauth_pk_ok: type mismatch "
455                     "for decoded key (received %d, expected %d)",
456                     key->type, pktype);
457                 goto done;
458         }
459         fp = key_fingerprint(key, SSH_FP_MD5, SSH_FP_HEX);
460         debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: fp %s", fp);
461         xfree(fp);
462
463         TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &authctxt->keys, next) {
464                 if (key_equal(key, id->key)) {
465                         sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, id);
466                         break;
467                 }
468         }
469 done:
470         if (key != NULL)
471                 key_free(key);
472         xfree(pkalg);
473         xfree(pkblob);
474
475         /* try another method if we did not send a packet */
476         if (sent == 0)
477                 userauth(authctxt, NULL);
478 }
479
480 #ifdef GSSAPI
481 int 
482 userauth_gssapi(Authctxt *authctxt)
483 {
484         Gssctxt *gssctxt = NULL;
485         static gss_OID_set supported = NULL;
486         static int mech = 0;
487         OM_uint32 min;
488         int ok = 0;
489
490         /* Try one GSSAPI method at a time, rather than sending them all at
491          * once. */
492
493         if (supported == NULL)
494                 gss_indicate_mechs(&min, &supported);
495
496         /* Check to see if the mechanism is usable before we offer it */
497         while (mech<supported->count && !ok) {
498                 if (gssctxt)
499                         ssh_gssapi_delete_ctx(&gssctxt);
500                 ssh_gssapi_build_ctx(&gssctxt);
501                 ssh_gssapi_set_oid(gssctxt, &supported->elements[mech]);
502
503                 /* My DER encoding requires length<128 */
504                 if (supported->elements[mech].length < 128 &&
505                     !GSS_ERROR(ssh_gssapi_import_name(gssctxt,
506                     authctxt->host))) {
507                         ok = 1; /* Mechanism works */
508                 } else {
509                         mech++;
510                 }
511         }
512
513         if (!ok) return 0;
514
515         authctxt->methoddata=(void *)gssctxt;
516
517         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
518         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
519         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
520         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
521
522         packet_put_int(1);
523
524         /* Some servers encode the OID incorrectly (as we used to) */
525         if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_GSSAPI_BER) {
526                 packet_put_string(supported->elements[mech].elements,
527                     supported->elements[mech].length);
528         } else {
529                 packet_put_int((supported->elements[mech].length)+2);
530                 packet_put_char(SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE);
531                 packet_put_char(supported->elements[mech].length);
532                 packet_put_raw(supported->elements[mech].elements,
533                     supported->elements[mech].length);
534         }
535
536         packet_send();
537
538         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_RESPONSE, &input_gssapi_response);
539         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN, &input_gssapi_token);
540         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERROR, &input_gssapi_error);
541         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK, &input_gssapi_errtok);
542
543         mech++; /* Move along to next candidate */
544
545         return 1;
546 }
547
548 void
549 input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
550 {
551         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
552         Gssctxt *gssctxt;
553         OM_uint32 status, ms;
554         int oidlen;
555         char *oidv;
556         gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
557
558         if (authctxt == NULL)
559                 fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
560         gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
561
562         /* Setup our OID */
563         oidv = packet_get_string(&oidlen);
564
565         if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_GSSAPI_BER) {
566                 if (!ssh_gssapi_check_oid(gssctxt, oidv, oidlen))
567                         fatal("Server returned different OID than expected");
568         } else {
569                 if(oidv[0] != SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE || oidv[1] != oidlen-2) {
570                         debug("Badly encoded mechanism OID received");
571                         userauth(authctxt, NULL);
572                         xfree(oidv);
573                         return;
574                 }
575                 if (!ssh_gssapi_check_oid(gssctxt, oidv+2, oidlen-2))
576                         fatal("Server returned different OID than expected");
577         }
578
579         packet_check_eom();
580
581         xfree(oidv);
582
583         status = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
584             GSS_C_NO_BUFFER, &send_tok, NULL);
585         if (GSS_ERROR(status)) {
586                 if (send_tok.length > 0) {
587                         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK);
588                         packet_put_string(send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
589                         packet_send();
590                         gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
591                 }
592                 /* Start again with next method on list */
593                 debug("Trying to start again");
594                 userauth(authctxt, NULL);
595                 return;
596         }
597
598         /* We must have data to send */
599         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN);
600         packet_put_string(send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
601         packet_send();
602         gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
603 }
604
605 void
606 input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
607 {
608         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
609         Gssctxt *gssctxt;
610         gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
611         gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
612         OM_uint32 status, ms;
613         u_int slen;
614
615         if (authctxt == NULL)
616                 fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
617         gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
618
619         recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&slen);
620         recv_tok.length = slen; /* safe typecast */
621
622         packet_check_eom();
623
624         status=ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
625             &recv_tok, &send_tok, NULL);
626
627         xfree(recv_tok.value);
628
629         if (GSS_ERROR(status)) {
630                 if (send_tok.length > 0) {
631                         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK);
632                         packet_put_string(send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
633                         packet_send();
634                         gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
635                 }
636                 /* Start again with the next method in the list */
637                 userauth(authctxt, NULL);
638                 return;
639         }
640
641         if (send_tok.length > 0) {
642                 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN);
643                 packet_put_string(send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
644                 packet_send();
645                 gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
646         }
647
648         if (status == GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
649                 /* If that succeeded, send a exchange complete message */
650                 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_EXCHANGE_COMPLETE);
651                 packet_send();
652         }
653 }
654
655 void
656 input_gssapi_errtok(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
657 {
658         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
659         Gssctxt *gssctxt;
660         gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
661         gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
662         OM_uint32 status, ms;
663
664         if (authctxt == NULL)
665                 fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
666         gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
667
668         recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&recv_tok.length);
669
670         packet_check_eom();
671
672         /* Stick it into GSSAPI and see what it says */
673         status = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
674                                      &recv_tok, &send_tok, NULL);
675
676         xfree(recv_tok.value);
677         gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
678
679         /* Server will be returning a failed packet after this one */
680 }
681
682 void
683 input_gssapi_error(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
684 {
685         OM_uint32 maj, min;
686         char *msg;
687         char *lang;
688
689         maj=packet_get_int();
690         min=packet_get_int();
691         msg=packet_get_string(NULL);
692         lang=packet_get_string(NULL);
693
694         packet_check_eom();
695
696         debug("Server GSSAPI Error:\n%s\n", msg);
697         xfree(msg);
698         xfree(lang);
699 }
700 #endif /* GSSAPI */
701
702 int
703 userauth_none(Authctxt *authctxt)
704 {
705         /* initial userauth request */
706         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
707         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
708         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
709         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
710         packet_send();
711         return 1;
712 }
713
714 int
715 userauth_passwd(Authctxt *authctxt)
716 {
717         static int attempt = 0;
718         char prompt[150];
719         char *password;
720
721         if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
722                 return 0;
723
724         if (attempt != 1)
725                 error("Permission denied, please try again.");
726
727         snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), "%.30s@%.128s's password: ",
728             authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
729         password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
730         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
731         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
732         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
733         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
734         packet_put_char(0);
735         packet_put_cstring(password);
736         memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
737         xfree(password);
738         packet_add_padding(64);
739         packet_send();
740
741         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
742             &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
743
744         return 1;
745 }
746 /*
747  * parse PASSWD_CHANGEREQ, prompt user and send SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST
748  */
749 void
750 input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int type, u_int32_t seqnr, void *ctxt)
751 {
752         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
753         char *info, *lang, *password = NULL, *retype = NULL;
754         char prompt[150];
755
756         debug2("input_userauth_passwd_changereq");
757
758         if (authctxt == NULL)
759                 fatal("input_userauth_passwd_changereq: "
760                     "no authentication context");
761
762         info = packet_get_string(NULL);
763         lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
764         if (strlen(info) > 0)
765                 logit("%s", info);
766         xfree(info);
767         xfree(lang);
768         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
769         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
770         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
771         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
772         packet_put_char(1);                     /* additional info */
773         snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
774             "Enter %.30s@%.128s's old password: ",
775             authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
776         password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
777         packet_put_cstring(password);
778         memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
779         xfree(password);
780         password = NULL;
781         while (password == NULL) {
782                 snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
783                     "Enter %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
784                     authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
785                 password = read_passphrase(prompt, RP_ALLOW_EOF);
786                 if (password == NULL) {
787                         /* bail out */
788                         return;
789                 }
790                 snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
791                     "Retype %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
792                     authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
793                 retype = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
794                 if (strcmp(password, retype) != 0) {
795                         memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
796                         xfree(password);
797                         logit("Mismatch; try again, EOF to quit.");
798                         password = NULL;
799                 }
800                 memset(retype, 0, strlen(retype));
801                 xfree(retype);
802         }
803         packet_put_cstring(password);
804         memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
805         xfree(password);
806         packet_add_padding(64);
807         packet_send();
808
809         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
810             &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
811 }
812
813 static int
814 identity_sign(Identity *id, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
815     u_char *data, u_int datalen)
816 {
817         Key *prv;
818         int ret;
819
820         /* the agent supports this key */
821         if (id->ac)
822                 return (ssh_agent_sign(id->ac, id->key, sigp, lenp,
823                     data, datalen));
824         /*
825          * we have already loaded the private key or
826          * the private key is stored in external hardware
827          */
828         if (id->isprivate || (id->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_EXT))
829                 return (key_sign(id->key, sigp, lenp, data, datalen));
830         /* load the private key from the file */
831         if ((prv = load_identity_file(id->filename)) == NULL)
832                 return (-1);
833         ret = key_sign(prv, sigp, lenp, data, datalen);
834         key_free(prv);
835         return (ret);
836 }
837
838 static int
839 sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
840 {
841         Buffer b;
842         u_char *blob, *signature;
843         u_int bloblen, slen;
844         u_int skip = 0;
845         int ret = -1;
846         int have_sig = 1;
847
848         debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey");
849
850         if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
851                 /* we cannot handle this key */
852                 debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey: cannot handle key");
853                 return 0;
854         }
855         /* data to be signed */
856         buffer_init(&b);
857         if (datafellows & SSH_OLD_SESSIONID) {
858                 buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
859                 skip = session_id2_len;
860         } else {
861                 buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
862                 skip = buffer_len(&b);
863         }
864         buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
865         buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
866         buffer_put_cstring(&b,
867             datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE ?
868             "ssh-userauth" :
869             authctxt->service);
870         if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH) {
871                 buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
872         } else {
873                 buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
874                 buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
875                 buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
876         }
877         buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
878
879         /* generate signature */
880         ret = identity_sign(id, &signature, &slen,
881             buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
882         if (ret == -1) {
883                 xfree(blob);
884                 buffer_free(&b);
885                 return 0;
886         }
887 #ifdef DEBUG_PK
888         buffer_dump(&b);
889 #endif
890         if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE) {
891                 buffer_clear(&b);
892                 buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
893                 skip = session_id2_len;
894                 buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
895                 buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
896                 buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->service);
897                 buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
898                 buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
899                 if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
900                         buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
901                 buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
902         }
903         xfree(blob);
904
905         /* append signature */
906         buffer_put_string(&b, signature, slen);
907         xfree(signature);
908
909         /* skip session id and packet type */
910         if (buffer_len(&b) < skip + 1)
911                 fatal("userauth_pubkey: internal error");
912         buffer_consume(&b, skip + 1);
913
914         /* put remaining data from buffer into packet */
915         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
916         packet_put_raw(buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
917         buffer_free(&b);
918         packet_send();
919
920         return 1;
921 }
922
923 static int
924 send_pubkey_test(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
925 {
926         u_char *blob;
927         u_int bloblen, have_sig = 0;
928
929         debug3("send_pubkey_test");
930
931         if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
932                 /* we cannot handle this key */
933                 debug3("send_pubkey_test: cannot handle key");
934                 return 0;
935         }
936         /* register callback for USERAUTH_PK_OK message */
937         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK, &input_userauth_pk_ok);
938
939         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
940         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
941         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
942         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
943         packet_put_char(have_sig);
944         if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
945                 packet_put_cstring(key_ssh_name(id->key));
946         packet_put_string(blob, bloblen);
947         xfree(blob);
948         packet_send();
949         return 1;
950 }
951
952 static Key *
953 load_identity_file(char *filename)
954 {
955         Key *private;
956         char prompt[300], *passphrase;
957         int quit, i;
958         struct stat st;
959
960         if (stat(filename, &st) < 0) {
961                 debug3("no such identity: %s", filename);
962                 return NULL;
963         }
964         private = key_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC, filename, "", NULL);
965         if (private == NULL) {
966                 if (options.batch_mode)
967                         return NULL;
968                 snprintf(prompt, sizeof prompt,
969                     "Enter passphrase for key '%.100s': ", filename);
970                 for (i = 0; i < options.number_of_password_prompts; i++) {
971                         passphrase = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
972                         if (strcmp(passphrase, "") != 0) {
973                                 private = key_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC, filename,
974                                     passphrase, NULL);
975                                 quit = 0;
976                         } else {
977                                 debug2("no passphrase given, try next key");
978                                 quit = 1;
979                         }
980                         memset(passphrase, 0, strlen(passphrase));
981                         xfree(passphrase);
982                         if (private != NULL || quit)
983                                 break;
984                         debug2("bad passphrase given, try again...");
985                 }
986         }
987         return private;
988 }
989
990 /*
991  * try keys in the following order:
992  *      1. agent keys that are found in the config file
993  *      2. other agent keys
994  *      3. keys that are only listed in the config file
995  */
996 static void
997 pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *authctxt)
998 {
999         Identity *id;
1000         Idlist agent, files, *preferred;
1001         Key *key;
1002         AuthenticationConnection *ac;
1003         char *comment;
1004         int i, found;
1005
1006         TAILQ_INIT(&agent);     /* keys from the agent */
1007         TAILQ_INIT(&files);     /* keys from the config file */
1008         preferred = &authctxt->keys;
1009         TAILQ_INIT(preferred);  /* preferred order of keys */
1010
1011         /* list of keys stored in the filesystem */
1012         for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) {
1013                 key = options.identity_keys[i];
1014                 if (key && key->type == KEY_RSA1)
1015                         continue;
1016                 options.identity_keys[i] = NULL;
1017                 id = xmalloc(sizeof(*id));
1018                 memset(id, 0, sizeof(*id));
1019                 id->key = key;
1020                 id->filename = xstrdup(options.identity_files[i]);
1021                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&files, id, next);
1022         }
1023         /* list of keys supported by the agent */
1024         if ((ac = ssh_get_authentication_connection())) {
1025                 for (key = ssh_get_first_identity(ac, &comment, 2);
1026                     key != NULL;
1027                     key = ssh_get_next_identity(ac, &comment, 2)) {
1028                         found = 0;
1029                         TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &files, next) {
1030                                 /* agent keys from the config file are preferred */ 
1031                                 if (key_equal(key, id->key)) {
1032                                         key_free(key);
1033                                         xfree(comment);
1034                                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
1035                                         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
1036                                         id->ac = ac;
1037                                         found = 1;
1038                                         break;
1039                                 }
1040                         }
1041                         if (!found) {
1042                                 id = xmalloc(sizeof(*id));
1043                                 memset(id, 0, sizeof(*id));
1044                                 id->key = key;
1045                                 id->filename = comment;
1046                                 id->ac = ac;
1047                                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&agent, id, next);
1048                         }
1049                 }
1050                 /* append remaining agent keys */
1051                 for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent)) {
1052                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&agent, id, next);
1053                         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
1054                 }
1055                 authctxt->agent = ac;
1056         }
1057         /* append remaining keys from the config file */
1058         for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files)) {
1059                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
1060                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
1061         }
1062         TAILQ_FOREACH(id, preferred, next) {
1063                 debug2("key: %s (%p)", id->filename, id->key);
1064         }
1065 }
1066
1067 static void
1068 pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *authctxt)
1069 {
1070         Identity *id;
1071
1072         if (authctxt->agent != NULL)
1073                 ssh_close_authentication_connection(authctxt->agent);
1074         for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys); id;
1075             id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys)) {
1076                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
1077                 if (id->key)
1078                         key_free(id->key);
1079                 if (id->filename)
1080                         xfree(id->filename);
1081                 xfree(id);
1082         }
1083 }
1084
1085 int
1086 userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt)
1087 {
1088         Identity *id;
1089         int sent = 0;
1090
1091         while ((id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys))) {
1092                 if (id->tried++)
1093                         return (0);
1094                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
1095                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
1096                 /*
1097                  * send a test message if we have the public key. for
1098                  * encrypted keys we cannot do this and have to load the
1099                  * private key instead
1100                  */
1101                 if (id->key && id->key->type != KEY_RSA1) {
1102                         debug("Offering public key: %s", id->filename);
1103                         sent = send_pubkey_test(authctxt, id);
1104                 } else if (id->key == NULL) {
1105                         debug("Trying private key: %s", id->filename);
1106                         id->key = load_identity_file(id->filename);
1107                         if (id->key != NULL) {
1108                                 id->isprivate = 1;
1109                                 sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, id);
1110                                 key_free(id->key);
1111                                 id->key = NULL;
1112                         }
1113                 }
1114                 if (sent)
1115                         return (sent);
1116         }
1117         return (0);
1118 }
1119
1120 /*
1121  * Send userauth request message specifying keyboard-interactive method.
1122  */
1123 int
1124 userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *authctxt)
1125 {
1126         static int attempt = 0;
1127
1128         if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
1129                 return 0;
1130         /* disable if no SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST has been seen */
1131         if (attempt > 1 && !authctxt->info_req_seen) {
1132                 debug3("userauth_kbdint: disable: no info_req_seen");
1133                 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, NULL);
1134                 return 0;
1135         }
1136
1137         debug2("userauth_kbdint");
1138         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1139         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
1140         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
1141         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
1142         packet_put_cstring("");                                 /* lang */
1143         packet_put_cstring(options.kbd_interactive_devices ?
1144             options.kbd_interactive_devices : "");
1145         packet_send();
1146
1147         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, &input_userauth_info_req);
1148         return 1;
1149 }
1150
1151 /*
1152  * parse INFO_REQUEST, prompt user and send INFO_RESPONSE
1153  */
1154 void
1155 input_userauth_info_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1156 {
1157         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
1158         char *name, *inst, *lang, *prompt, *response;
1159         u_int num_prompts, i;
1160         int echo = 0;
1161
1162         debug2("input_userauth_info_req");
1163
1164         if (authctxt == NULL)
1165                 fatal("input_userauth_info_req: no authentication context");
1166
1167         authctxt->info_req_seen = 1;
1168
1169         name = packet_get_string(NULL);
1170         inst = packet_get_string(NULL);
1171         lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
1172         if (strlen(name) > 0)
1173                 logit("%s", name);
1174         if (strlen(inst) > 0)
1175                 logit("%s", inst);
1176         xfree(name);
1177         xfree(inst);
1178         xfree(lang);
1179
1180         num_prompts = packet_get_int();
1181         /*
1182          * Begin to build info response packet based on prompts requested.
1183          * We commit to providing the correct number of responses, so if
1184          * further on we run into a problem that prevents this, we have to
1185          * be sure and clean this up and send a correct error response.
1186          */
1187         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE);
1188         packet_put_int(num_prompts);
1189
1190         debug2("input_userauth_info_req: num_prompts %d", num_prompts);
1191         for (i = 0; i < num_prompts; i++) {
1192                 prompt = packet_get_string(NULL);
1193                 echo = packet_get_char();
1194
1195                 response = read_passphrase(prompt, echo ? RP_ECHO : 0);
1196
1197                 packet_put_cstring(response);
1198                 memset(response, 0, strlen(response));
1199                 xfree(response);
1200                 xfree(prompt);
1201         }
1202         packet_check_eom(); /* done with parsing incoming message. */
1203
1204         packet_add_padding(64);
1205         packet_send();
1206 }
1207
1208 static int
1209 ssh_keysign(Key *key, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
1210     u_char *data, u_int datalen)
1211 {
1212         Buffer b;
1213         struct stat st;
1214         pid_t pid;
1215         int to[2], from[2], status, version = 2;
1216
1217         debug2("ssh_keysign called");
1218
1219         if (stat(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, &st) < 0) {
1220                 error("ssh_keysign: no installed: %s", strerror(errno));
1221                 return -1;
1222         }
1223         if (fflush(stdout) != 0)
1224                 error("ssh_keysign: fflush: %s", strerror(errno));
1225         if (pipe(to) < 0) {
1226                 error("ssh_keysign: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
1227                 return -1;
1228         }
1229         if (pipe(from) < 0) {
1230                 error("ssh_keysign: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
1231                 return -1;
1232         }
1233         if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
1234                 error("ssh_keysign: fork: %s", strerror(errno));
1235                 return -1;
1236         }
1237         if (pid == 0) {
1238                 seteuid(getuid());
1239                 setuid(getuid());
1240                 close(from[0]);
1241                 if (dup2(from[1], STDOUT_FILENO) < 0)
1242                         fatal("ssh_keysign: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
1243                 close(to[1]);
1244                 if (dup2(to[0], STDIN_FILENO) < 0)
1245                         fatal("ssh_keysign: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
1246                 close(from[1]);
1247                 close(to[0]);
1248                 execl(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, (char *) 0);
1249                 fatal("ssh_keysign: exec(%s): %s", _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN,
1250                     strerror(errno));
1251         }
1252         close(from[1]);
1253         close(to[0]);
1254
1255         buffer_init(&b);
1256         buffer_put_int(&b, packet_get_connection_in()); /* send # of socket */
1257         buffer_put_string(&b, data, datalen);
1258         ssh_msg_send(to[1], version, &b);
1259
1260         if (ssh_msg_recv(from[0], &b) < 0) {
1261                 error("ssh_keysign: no reply");
1262                 buffer_clear(&b);
1263                 return -1;
1264         }
1265         close(from[0]);
1266         close(to[1]);
1267
1268         while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
1269                 if (errno != EINTR)
1270                         break;
1271
1272         if (buffer_get_char(&b) != version) {
1273                 error("ssh_keysign: bad version");
1274                 buffer_clear(&b);
1275                 return -1;
1276         }
1277         *sigp = buffer_get_string(&b, lenp);
1278         buffer_clear(&b);
1279
1280         return 0;
1281 }
1282
1283 int
1284 userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *authctxt)
1285 {
1286         Key *private = NULL;
1287         Sensitive *sensitive = authctxt->sensitive;
1288         Buffer b;
1289         u_char *signature, *blob;
1290         char *chost, *pkalg, *p;
1291         const char *service;
1292         u_int blen, slen;
1293         int ok, i, len, found = 0;
1294
1295         /* check for a useful key */
1296         for (i = 0; i < sensitive->nkeys; i++) {
1297                 private = sensitive->keys[i];
1298                 if (private && private->type != KEY_RSA1) {
1299                         found = 1;
1300                         /* we take and free the key */
1301                         sensitive->keys[i] = NULL;
1302                         break;
1303                 }
1304         }
1305         if (!found) {
1306                 debug("No more client hostkeys for hostbased authentication.");
1307                 return 0;
1308         }
1309         if (key_to_blob(private, &blob, &blen) == 0) {
1310                 key_free(private);
1311                 return 0;
1312         }
1313         /* figure out a name for the client host */
1314         p = get_local_name(packet_get_connection_in());
1315         if (p == NULL) {
1316                 error("userauth_hostbased: cannot get local ipaddr/name");
1317                 key_free(private);
1318                 return 0;
1319         }
1320         len = strlen(p) + 2;
1321         chost = xmalloc(len);
1322         strlcpy(chost, p, len);
1323         strlcat(chost, ".", len);
1324         debug2("userauth_hostbased: chost %s", chost);
1325         xfree(p);
1326
1327         service = datafellows & SSH_BUG_HBSERVICE ? "ssh-userauth" :
1328             authctxt->service;
1329         pkalg = xstrdup(key_ssh_name(private));
1330         buffer_init(&b);
1331         /* construct data */
1332         buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1333         buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1334         buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
1335         buffer_put_cstring(&b, service);
1336         buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
1337         buffer_put_cstring(&b, pkalg);
1338         buffer_put_string(&b, blob, blen);
1339         buffer_put_cstring(&b, chost);
1340         buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->local_user);
1341 #ifdef DEBUG_PK
1342         buffer_dump(&b);
1343 #endif
1344         if (sensitive->external_keysign)
1345                 ok = ssh_keysign(private, &signature, &slen,
1346                     buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
1347         else
1348                 ok = key_sign(private, &signature, &slen,
1349                     buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
1350         key_free(private);
1351         buffer_free(&b);
1352         if (ok != 0) {
1353                 error("key_sign failed");
1354                 xfree(chost);
1355                 xfree(pkalg);
1356                 return 0;
1357         }
1358         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1359         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
1360         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
1361         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
1362         packet_put_cstring(pkalg);
1363         packet_put_string(blob, blen);
1364         packet_put_cstring(chost);
1365         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->local_user);
1366         packet_put_string(signature, slen);
1367         memset(signature, 's', slen);
1368         xfree(signature);
1369         xfree(chost);
1370         xfree(pkalg);
1371
1372         packet_send();
1373         return 1;
1374 }
1375
1376 #if KRB5
1377 static int
1378 ssh_krb5_helper(krb5_data *ap, krb5_context *context)
1379 {
1380         krb5_context xcontext = NULL;   /* XXX share with ssh1 */
1381         krb5_auth_context xauth_context = NULL;
1382         krb5_auth_context *auth_context;
1383         krb5_error_code problem;
1384         const char *tkfile;
1385         struct stat buf;
1386         krb5_ccache ccache = NULL;
1387         const char *remotehost;
1388         int ret;
1389
1390         memset(ap, 0, sizeof(*ap));
1391
1392         context = &xcontext;
1393         auth_context = &xauth_context;
1394
1395         problem = krb5_init_context(context);
1396         if (problem) {
1397                 debug("Kerberos v5: krb5_init_context failed");
1398                 ret = 0;
1399                 goto out;
1400         }
1401
1402         tkfile = krb5_cc_default_name(*context);
1403         if (strncmp(tkfile, "FILE:", 5) == 0)
1404                 tkfile += 5;
1405
1406         if (stat(tkfile, &buf) == 0 && getuid() != buf.st_uid) {
1407                 debug("Kerberos v5: could not get default ccache (permission denied).");
1408                 ret = 0;
1409                 goto out;
1410         }
1411
1412         problem = krb5_cc_default(*context, &ccache);
1413         if (problem) {
1414                 debug("Kerberos v5: krb5_cc_default failed: %s",
1415                     krb5_get_err_text(*context, problem));
1416                 ret = 0;
1417                 goto out;
1418         }
1419
1420         remotehost = get_canonical_hostname(1);
1421
1422         problem = krb5_mk_req(*context, auth_context, AP_OPTS_MUTUAL_REQUIRED,
1423             "host", remotehost, NULL, ccache, ap);
1424         if (problem) {
1425                 debug("Kerberos v5: krb5_mk_req failed: %s",
1426                     krb5_get_err_text(*context, problem));
1427                 ret = 0;
1428                 goto out;
1429         }
1430         ret = 1;
1431
1432  out:
1433         if (ccache != NULL)
1434                 krb5_cc_close(*context, ccache);
1435         if (*auth_context)
1436                 krb5_auth_con_free(*context, *auth_context);
1437         return (ret);
1438 }
1439
1440 int
1441 userauth_kerberos(Authctxt *authctxt)
1442 {
1443         krb5_data ap;
1444         krb5_context *context;
1445         int ret = 0;
1446
1447         if (ssh_krb5_helper(&ap, context) == 0)
1448                 goto out;
1449
1450         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1451         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
1452         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
1453         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
1454         packet_put_string(ap.data, ap.length);
1455         packet_send();
1456
1457 #ifdef HEIMDAL
1458         krb5_data_free(&ap);
1459 #else
1460         krb5_free_data_contents(*context, &ap);
1461 #endif
1462         ret = 1;
1463
1464 out:
1465         if (*context)
1466                 krb5_free_context(*context);
1467         return ret;
1468 }
1469 #endif
1470
1471 /* find auth method */
1472
1473 /*
1474  * given auth method name, if configurable options permit this method fill
1475  * in auth_ident field and return true, otherwise return false.
1476  */
1477 static int
1478 authmethod_is_enabled(Authmethod *method)
1479 {
1480         if (method == NULL)
1481                 return 0;
1482         /* return false if options indicate this method is disabled */
1483         if  (method->enabled == NULL || *method->enabled == 0)
1484                 return 0;
1485         /* return false if batch mode is enabled but method needs interactive mode */
1486         if  (method->batch_flag != NULL && *method->batch_flag != 0)
1487                 return 0;
1488         return 1;
1489 }
1490
1491 static Authmethod *
1492 authmethod_lookup(const char *name)
1493 {
1494         Authmethod *method = NULL;
1495         if (name != NULL)
1496                 for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++)
1497                         if (strcmp(name, method->name) == 0)
1498                                 return method;
1499         debug2("Unrecognized authentication method name: %s", name ? name : "NULL");
1500         return NULL;
1501 }
1502
1503 /* XXX internal state */
1504 static Authmethod *current = NULL;
1505 static char *supported = NULL;
1506 static char *preferred = NULL;
1507
1508 /*
1509  * Given the authentication method list sent by the server, return the
1510  * next method we should try.  If the server initially sends a nil list,
1511  * use a built-in default list.
1512  */
1513 static Authmethod *
1514 authmethod_get(char *authlist)
1515 {
1516         char *name = NULL;
1517         u_int next;
1518
1519         /* Use a suitable default if we're passed a nil list.  */
1520         if (authlist == NULL || strlen(authlist) == 0)
1521                 authlist = options.preferred_authentications;
1522
1523         if (supported == NULL || strcmp(authlist, supported) != 0) {
1524                 debug3("start over, passed a different list %s", authlist);
1525                 if (supported != NULL)
1526                         xfree(supported);
1527                 supported = xstrdup(authlist);
1528                 preferred = options.preferred_authentications;
1529                 debug3("preferred %s", preferred);
1530                 current = NULL;
1531         } else if (current != NULL && authmethod_is_enabled(current))
1532                 return current;
1533
1534         for (;;) {
1535                 if ((name = match_list(preferred, supported, &next)) == NULL) {
1536                         debug("No more authentication methods to try.");
1537                         current = NULL;
1538                         return NULL;
1539                 }
1540                 preferred += next;
1541                 debug3("authmethod_lookup %s", name);
1542                 debug3("remaining preferred: %s", preferred);
1543                 if ((current = authmethod_lookup(name)) != NULL &&
1544                     authmethod_is_enabled(current)) {
1545                         debug3("authmethod_is_enabled %s", name);
1546                         debug("Next authentication method: %s", name);
1547                         return current;
1548                 }
1549         }
1550 }
1551
1552 static char *
1553 authmethods_get(void)
1554 {
1555         Authmethod *method = NULL;
1556         Buffer b;
1557         char *list;
1558
1559         buffer_init(&b);
1560         for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++) {
1561                 if (authmethod_is_enabled(method)) {
1562                         if (buffer_len(&b) > 0)
1563                                 buffer_append(&b, ",", 1);
1564                         buffer_append(&b, method->name, strlen(method->name));
1565                 }
1566         }
1567         buffer_append(&b, "\0", 1);
1568         list = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&b));
1569         buffer_free(&b);
1570         return list;
1571 }
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