2 * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
3 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
5 * This file contains functions for generic socket connection forwarding.
6 * There is also code for initiating connection forwarding for X11 connections,
7 * arbitrary tcp/ip connections, and the authentication agent connection.
9 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
10 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
11 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
12 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
13 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
15 * SSH2 support added by Markus Friedl.
16 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
17 * Copyright (c) 1999 Dug Song. All rights reserved.
18 * Copyright (c) 1999 Theo de Raadt. All rights reserved.
20 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
21 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
23 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
24 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
25 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
26 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
27 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
29 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
31 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
32 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
33 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
34 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
35 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
36 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
37 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
38 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
42 RCSID("$OpenBSD: channels.c,v 1.159 2002/01/14 13:55:55 markus Exp $");
57 #include "pathnames.h"
63 * Pointer to an array containing all allocated channels. The array is
64 * dynamically extended as needed.
66 static Channel **channels = NULL;
69 * Size of the channel array. All slots of the array must always be
70 * initialized (at least the type field); unused slots set to NULL
72 static int channels_alloc = 0;
75 * Maximum file descriptor value used in any of the channels. This is
76 * updated in channel_new.
78 static int channel_max_fd = 0;
81 /* -- tcp forwarding */
84 * Data structure for storing which hosts are permitted for forward requests.
85 * The local sides of any remote forwards are stored in this array to prevent
86 * a corrupt remote server from accessing arbitrary TCP/IP ports on our local
87 * network (which might be behind a firewall).
90 char *host_to_connect; /* Connect to 'host'. */
91 u_short port_to_connect; /* Connect to 'port'. */
92 u_short listen_port; /* Remote side should listen port number. */
95 /* List of all permitted host/port pairs to connect. */
96 static ForwardPermission permitted_opens[SSH_MAX_FORWARDS_PER_DIRECTION];
98 /* Number of permitted host/port pairs in the array. */
99 static int num_permitted_opens = 0;
101 * If this is true, all opens are permitted. This is the case on the server
102 * on which we have to trust the client anyway, and the user could do
103 * anything after logging in anyway.
105 static int all_opens_permitted = 0;
108 /* -- X11 forwarding */
110 /* Maximum number of fake X11 displays to try. */
111 #define MAX_DISPLAYS 1000
113 /* Saved X11 authentication protocol name. */
114 static char *x11_saved_proto = NULL;
116 /* Saved X11 authentication data. This is the real data. */
117 static char *x11_saved_data = NULL;
118 static u_int x11_saved_data_len = 0;
121 * Fake X11 authentication data. This is what the server will be sending us;
122 * we should replace any occurrences of this by the real data.
124 static char *x11_fake_data = NULL;
125 static u_int x11_fake_data_len;
128 /* -- agent forwarding */
132 /* Name and directory of socket for authentication agent forwarding. */
133 static char *auth_sock_name = NULL;
134 static char *auth_sock_dir = NULL;
136 /* AF_UNSPEC or AF_INET or AF_INET6 */
137 static int IPv4or6 = AF_UNSPEC;
140 static void port_open_helper(Channel *c, char *rtype);
142 /* -- channel core */
145 channel_lookup(int id)
149 if (id < 0 || id > channels_alloc) {
150 log("channel_lookup: %d: bad id", id);
155 log("channel_lookup: %d: bad id: channel free", id);
162 * Register filedescriptors for a channel, used when allocating a channel or
163 * when the channel consumer/producer is ready, e.g. shell exec'd
167 channel_register_fds(Channel *c, int rfd, int wfd, int efd,
168 int extusage, int nonblock)
170 /* Update the maximum file descriptor value. */
171 channel_max_fd = MAX(channel_max_fd, rfd);
172 channel_max_fd = MAX(channel_max_fd, wfd);
173 channel_max_fd = MAX(channel_max_fd, efd);
175 /* XXX set close-on-exec -markus */
179 c->sock = (rfd == wfd) ? rfd : -1;
181 c->extended_usage = extusage;
183 /* XXX ugly hack: nonblock is only set by the server */
184 if (nonblock && isatty(c->rfd)) {
185 debug("channel %d: rfd %d isatty", c->self, c->rfd);
187 if (!isatty(c->wfd)) {
188 error("channel %d: wfd %d is not a tty?",
195 /* enable nonblocking mode */
207 * Allocate a new channel object and set its type and socket. This will cause
208 * remote_name to be freed.
212 channel_new(char *ctype, int type, int rfd, int wfd, int efd,
213 int window, int maxpack, int extusage, char *remote_name, int nonblock)
218 /* Do initial allocation if this is the first call. */
219 if (channels_alloc == 0) {
221 channels = xmalloc(channels_alloc * sizeof(Channel *));
222 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
224 fatal_add_cleanup((void (*) (void *)) channel_free_all, NULL);
226 /* Try to find a free slot where to put the new channel. */
227 for (found = -1, i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
228 if (channels[i] == NULL) {
229 /* Found a free slot. */
234 /* There are no free slots. Take last+1 slot and expand the array. */
235 found = channels_alloc;
236 channels_alloc += 10;
237 debug2("channel: expanding %d", channels_alloc);
238 channels = xrealloc(channels, channels_alloc * sizeof(Channel *));
239 for (i = found; i < channels_alloc; i++)
242 /* Initialize and return new channel. */
243 c = channels[found] = xmalloc(sizeof(Channel));
244 memset(c, 0, sizeof(Channel));
245 buffer_init(&c->input);
246 buffer_init(&c->output);
247 buffer_init(&c->extended);
248 c->ostate = CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN;
249 c->istate = CHAN_INPUT_OPEN;
251 channel_register_fds(c, rfd, wfd, efd, extusage, nonblock);
255 c->local_window = window;
256 c->local_window_max = window;
257 c->local_consumed = 0;
258 c->local_maxpacket = maxpack;
260 c->remote_name = remote_name;
261 c->remote_window = 0;
262 c->remote_maxpacket = 0;
267 c->single_connection = 0;
268 c->detach_user = NULL;
269 c->input_filter = NULL;
270 debug("channel %d: new [%s]", found, remote_name);
275 channel_find_maxfd(void)
280 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
283 max = MAX(max, c->rfd);
284 max = MAX(max, c->wfd);
285 max = MAX(max, c->efd);
292 channel_close_fd(int *fdp)
294 int ret = 0, fd = *fdp;
299 if (fd == channel_max_fd)
300 channel_max_fd = channel_find_maxfd();
305 /* Close all channel fd/socket. */
308 channel_close_fds(Channel *c)
310 debug3("channel_close_fds: channel %d: r %d w %d e %d",
311 c->self, c->rfd, c->wfd, c->efd);
313 channel_close_fd(&c->sock);
314 channel_close_fd(&c->rfd);
315 channel_close_fd(&c->wfd);
316 channel_close_fd(&c->efd);
319 /* Free the channel and close its fd/socket. */
322 channel_free(Channel *c)
327 for (n = 0, i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
330 debug("channel_free: channel %d: %s, nchannels %d", c->self,
331 c->remote_name ? c->remote_name : "???", n);
333 s = channel_open_message();
334 debug3("channel_free: status: %s", s);
338 shutdown(c->sock, SHUT_RDWR);
339 channel_close_fds(c);
340 buffer_free(&c->input);
341 buffer_free(&c->output);
342 buffer_free(&c->extended);
343 if (c->remote_name) {
344 xfree(c->remote_name);
345 c->remote_name = NULL;
347 channels[c->self] = NULL;
352 channel_free_all(void)
356 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
357 if (channels[i] != NULL)
358 channel_free(channels[i]);
362 * Closes the sockets/fds of all channels. This is used to close extra file
363 * descriptors after a fork.
367 channel_close_all(void)
371 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
372 if (channels[i] != NULL)
373 channel_close_fds(channels[i]);
377 * Stop listening to channels.
381 channel_stop_listening(void)
386 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
390 case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
391 case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
392 case SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER:
393 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
394 channel_close_fd(&c->sock);
403 * Returns true if no channel has too much buffered data, and false if one or
404 * more channel is overfull.
408 channel_not_very_much_buffered_data(void)
413 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
415 if (c != NULL && c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN) {
418 buffer_len(&c->input) > packet_get_maxsize()) {
419 debug("channel %d: big input buffer %d",
420 c->self, buffer_len(&c->input));
424 if (buffer_len(&c->output) > packet_get_maxsize()) {
425 debug("channel %d: big output buffer %d > %d",
426 c->self, buffer_len(&c->output),
427 packet_get_maxsize());
435 /* Returns true if any channel is still open. */
438 channel_still_open(void)
443 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
448 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
449 case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
450 case SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER:
451 case SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED:
452 case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
453 case SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC:
454 case SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING:
455 case SSH_CHANNEL_ZOMBIE:
457 case SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL:
459 fatal("cannot happen: SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL");
461 case SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING:
462 case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
463 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
465 case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
466 case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
468 fatal("cannot happen: OUT_DRAIN");
471 fatal("channel_still_open: bad channel type %d", c->type);
478 /* Returns the id of an open channel suitable for keepaliving */
481 channel_find_open(void)
486 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
491 case SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED:
492 case SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC:
493 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
494 case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
495 case SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER:
496 case SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING:
497 case SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING:
498 case SSH_CHANNEL_ZOMBIE:
500 case SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL:
501 case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
502 case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
503 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
505 case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
506 case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
508 fatal("cannot happen: OUT_DRAIN");
511 fatal("channel_find_open: bad channel type %d", c->type);
520 * Returns a message describing the currently open forwarded connections,
521 * suitable for sending to the client. The message contains crlf pairs for
526 channel_open_message(void)
533 buffer_init(&buffer);
534 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "The following connections are open:\r\n");
535 buffer_append(&buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
536 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
541 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
542 case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
543 case SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER:
544 case SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED:
545 case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
546 case SSH_CHANNEL_ZOMBIE:
548 case SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL:
549 case SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING:
550 case SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING:
551 case SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC:
552 case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
553 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
554 case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
555 case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
556 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, " #%d %.300s (t%d r%d i%d/%d o%d/%d fd %d/%d)\r\n",
557 c->self, c->remote_name,
558 c->type, c->remote_id,
559 c->istate, buffer_len(&c->input),
560 c->ostate, buffer_len(&c->output),
562 buffer_append(&buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
565 fatal("channel_open_message: bad channel type %d", c->type);
569 buffer_append(&buffer, "\0", 1);
570 cp = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&buffer));
571 buffer_free(&buffer);
576 channel_send_open(int id)
578 Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
580 log("channel_send_open: %d: bad id", id);
583 debug("send channel open %d", id);
584 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN);
585 packet_put_cstring(c->ctype);
586 packet_put_int(c->self);
587 packet_put_int(c->local_window);
588 packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
593 channel_request(int id, char *service, int wantconfirm)
595 channel_request_start(id, service, wantconfirm);
597 debug("channel request %d: %s", id, service) ;
600 channel_request_start(int id, char *service, int wantconfirm)
602 Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
604 log("channel_request: %d: bad id", id);
607 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST);
608 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
609 packet_put_cstring(service);
610 packet_put_char(wantconfirm);
613 channel_register_callback(int id, int mtype, channel_callback_fn *fn, void *arg)
615 Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
617 log("channel_register_callback: %d: bad id", id);
625 channel_register_cleanup(int id, channel_callback_fn *fn)
627 Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
629 log("channel_register_cleanup: %d: bad id", id);
635 channel_cancel_cleanup(int id)
637 Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
639 log("channel_cancel_cleanup: %d: bad id", id);
642 c->detach_user = NULL;
645 channel_register_filter(int id, channel_filter_fn *fn)
647 Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
649 log("channel_register_filter: %d: bad id", id);
652 c->input_filter = fn;
656 channel_set_fds(int id, int rfd, int wfd, int efd,
657 int extusage, int nonblock)
659 Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
660 if (c == NULL || c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL)
661 fatal("channel_activate for non-larval channel %d.", id);
662 channel_register_fds(c, rfd, wfd, efd, extusage, nonblock);
663 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
664 /* XXX window size? */
665 c->local_window = c->local_window_max = c->local_maxpacket * 2;
666 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST);
667 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
668 packet_put_int(c->local_window);
673 * 'channel_pre*' are called just before select() to add any bits relevant to
674 * channels in the select bitmasks.
677 * 'channel_post*': perform any appropriate operations for channels which
678 * have events pending.
680 typedef void chan_fn(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset);
681 chan_fn *channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_MAX_TYPE];
682 chan_fn *channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_MAX_TYPE];
685 channel_pre_listener(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
687 FD_SET(c->sock, readset);
691 channel_pre_connecting(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
693 debug3("channel %d: waiting for connection", c->self);
694 FD_SET(c->sock, writeset);
698 channel_pre_open_13(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
700 if (buffer_len(&c->input) < packet_get_maxsize())
701 FD_SET(c->sock, readset);
702 if (buffer_len(&c->output) > 0)
703 FD_SET(c->sock, writeset);
707 channel_pre_open(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
709 u_int limit = compat20 ? c->remote_window : packet_get_maxsize();
711 if (c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_OPEN &&
713 buffer_len(&c->input) < limit)
714 FD_SET(c->rfd, readset);
715 if (c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN ||
716 c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) {
717 if (buffer_len(&c->output) > 0) {
718 FD_SET(c->wfd, writeset);
719 } else if (c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) {
723 /** XXX check close conditions, too */
724 if (compat20 && c->efd != -1) {
725 if (c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE &&
726 buffer_len(&c->extended) > 0)
727 FD_SET(c->efd, writeset);
728 else if (c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_READ &&
729 buffer_len(&c->extended) < c->remote_window)
730 FD_SET(c->efd, readset);
735 channel_pre_input_draining(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
737 if (buffer_len(&c->input) == 0) {
738 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE);
739 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
741 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED;
742 debug("channel %d: closing after input drain.", c->self);
747 channel_pre_output_draining(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
749 if (buffer_len(&c->output) == 0)
752 FD_SET(c->sock, writeset);
756 * This is a special state for X11 authentication spoofing. An opened X11
757 * connection (when authentication spoofing is being done) remains in this
758 * state until the first packet has been completely read. The authentication
759 * data in that packet is then substituted by the real data if it matches the
760 * fake data, and the channel is put into normal mode.
761 * XXX All this happens at the client side.
762 * Returns: 0 = need more data, -1 = wrong cookie, 1 = ok
765 x11_open_helper(Buffer *b)
768 u_int proto_len, data_len;
770 /* Check if the fixed size part of the packet is in buffer. */
771 if (buffer_len(b) < 12)
774 /* Parse the lengths of variable-length fields. */
776 if (ucp[0] == 0x42) { /* Byte order MSB first. */
777 proto_len = 256 * ucp[6] + ucp[7];
778 data_len = 256 * ucp[8] + ucp[9];
779 } else if (ucp[0] == 0x6c) { /* Byte order LSB first. */
780 proto_len = ucp[6] + 256 * ucp[7];
781 data_len = ucp[8] + 256 * ucp[9];
783 debug("Initial X11 packet contains bad byte order byte: 0x%x",
788 /* Check if the whole packet is in buffer. */
790 12 + ((proto_len + 3) & ~3) + ((data_len + 3) & ~3))
793 /* Check if authentication protocol matches. */
794 if (proto_len != strlen(x11_saved_proto) ||
795 memcmp(ucp + 12, x11_saved_proto, proto_len) != 0) {
796 debug("X11 connection uses different authentication protocol.");
799 /* Check if authentication data matches our fake data. */
800 if (data_len != x11_fake_data_len ||
801 memcmp(ucp + 12 + ((proto_len + 3) & ~3),
802 x11_fake_data, x11_fake_data_len) != 0) {
803 debug("X11 auth data does not match fake data.");
806 /* Check fake data length */
807 if (x11_fake_data_len != x11_saved_data_len) {
808 error("X11 fake_data_len %d != saved_data_len %d",
809 x11_fake_data_len, x11_saved_data_len);
813 * Received authentication protocol and data match
814 * our fake data. Substitute the fake data with real
817 memcpy(ucp + 12 + ((proto_len + 3) & ~3),
818 x11_saved_data, x11_saved_data_len);
823 channel_pre_x11_open_13(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
825 int ret = x11_open_helper(&c->output);
827 /* Start normal processing for the channel. */
828 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
829 channel_pre_open_13(c, readset, writeset);
830 } else if (ret == -1) {
832 * We have received an X11 connection that has bad
833 * authentication information.
835 log("X11 connection rejected because of wrong authentication.");
836 buffer_clear(&c->input);
837 buffer_clear(&c->output);
838 channel_close_fd(&c->sock);
840 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED;
841 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE);
842 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
848 channel_pre_x11_open(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
850 int ret = x11_open_helper(&c->output);
852 /* c->force_drain = 1; */
855 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
856 channel_pre_open(c, readset, writeset);
857 } else if (ret == -1) {
858 log("X11 connection rejected because of wrong authentication.");
859 debug("X11 rejected %d i%d/o%d", c->self, c->istate, c->ostate);
861 buffer_clear(&c->input);
863 buffer_clear(&c->output);
864 /* for proto v1, the peer will send an IEOF */
866 chan_write_failed(c);
868 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
869 debug("X11 closed %d i%d/o%d", c->self, c->istate, c->ostate);
873 /* try to decode a socks4 header */
875 channel_decode_socks4(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
878 int len, have, i, found;
884 struct in_addr dest_addr;
887 debug2("channel %d: decode socks4", c->self);
889 have = buffer_len(&c->input);
890 len = sizeof(s4_req);
893 p = buffer_ptr(&c->input);
894 for (found = 0, i = len; i < have; i++) {
900 /* the peer is probably sending garbage */
901 debug("channel %d: decode socks4: too long",
908 buffer_get(&c->input, (char *)&s4_req.version, 1);
909 buffer_get(&c->input, (char *)&s4_req.command, 1);
910 buffer_get(&c->input, (char *)&s4_req.dest_port, 2);
911 buffer_get(&c->input, (char *)&s4_req.dest_addr, 4);
912 have = buffer_len(&c->input);
913 p = buffer_ptr(&c->input);
915 debug2("channel %d: decode socks4: user %s/%d", c->self, p, len);
917 fatal("channel %d: decode socks4: len %d > have %d",
919 strlcpy(username, p, sizeof(username));
920 buffer_consume(&c->input, len);
921 buffer_consume(&c->input, 1); /* trailing '\0' */
923 host = inet_ntoa(s4_req.dest_addr);
924 strlcpy(c->path, host, sizeof(c->path));
925 c->host_port = ntohs(s4_req.dest_port);
927 debug("channel %d: dynamic request: socks4 host %s port %u command %u",
928 c->self, host, c->host_port, s4_req.command);
930 if (s4_req.command != 1) {
931 debug("channel %d: cannot handle: socks4 cn %d",
932 c->self, s4_req.command);
935 s4_rsp.version = 0; /* vn: 0 for reply */
936 s4_rsp.command = 90; /* cd: req granted */
937 s4_rsp.dest_port = 0; /* ignored */
938 s4_rsp.dest_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; /* ignored */
939 buffer_append(&c->output, (char *)&s4_rsp, sizeof(s4_rsp));
943 /* dynamic port forwarding */
945 channel_pre_dynamic(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
950 have = buffer_len(&c->input);
952 debug2("channel %d: pre_dynamic: have %d", c->self, have);
953 /* buffer_dump(&c->input); */
954 /* check if the fixed size part of the packet is in buffer. */
957 FD_SET(c->sock, readset);
960 /* try to guess the protocol */
961 p = buffer_ptr(&c->input);
964 ret = channel_decode_socks4(c, readset, writeset);
972 } else if (ret == 0) {
973 debug2("channel %d: pre_dynamic: need more", c->self);
975 FD_SET(c->sock, readset);
977 /* switch to the next state */
978 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING;
979 port_open_helper(c, "direct-tcpip");
983 /* This is our fake X11 server socket. */
985 channel_post_x11_listener(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
988 struct sockaddr addr;
991 char buf[16384], *remote_ipaddr;
994 if (FD_ISSET(c->sock, readset)) {
995 debug("X11 connection requested.");
996 addrlen = sizeof(addr);
997 newsock = accept(c->sock, &addr, &addrlen);
998 if (c->single_connection) {
999 debug("single_connection: closing X11 listener.");
1000 channel_close_fd(&c->sock);
1004 error("accept: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1007 if (setsockopt(newsock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &on,
1009 error("setsockopt TCP_NODELAY: %.100s",
1011 remote_ipaddr = get_peer_ipaddr(newsock);
1012 remote_port = get_peer_port(newsock);
1013 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "X11 connection from %.200s port %d",
1014 remote_ipaddr, remote_port);
1016 nc = channel_new("accepted x11 socket",
1017 SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, newsock, newsock, -1,
1018 c->local_window_max, c->local_maxpacket,
1019 0, xstrdup(buf), 1);
1022 xfree(remote_ipaddr);
1026 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN);
1027 packet_put_cstring("x11");
1028 packet_put_int(nc->self);
1029 packet_put_int(nc->local_window_max);
1030 packet_put_int(nc->local_maxpacket);
1031 /* originator ipaddr and port */
1032 packet_put_cstring(remote_ipaddr);
1033 if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_X11FWD) {
1034 debug("ssh2 x11 bug compat mode");
1036 packet_put_int(remote_port);
1040 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN);
1041 packet_put_int(nc->self);
1042 if (packet_get_protocol_flags() &
1043 SSH_PROTOFLAG_HOST_IN_FWD_OPEN)
1044 packet_put_cstring(buf);
1047 xfree(remote_ipaddr);
1052 port_open_helper(Channel *c, char *rtype)
1056 char *remote_ipaddr = get_peer_ipaddr(c->sock);
1057 u_short remote_port = get_peer_port(c->sock);
1059 direct = (strcmp(rtype, "direct-tcpip") == 0);
1061 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1062 "%s: listening port %d for %.100s port %d, "
1063 "connect from %.200s port %d",
1064 rtype, c->listening_port, c->path, c->host_port,
1065 remote_ipaddr, remote_port);
1067 xfree(c->remote_name);
1068 c->remote_name = xstrdup(buf);
1071 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN);
1072 packet_put_cstring(rtype);
1073 packet_put_int(c->self);
1074 packet_put_int(c->local_window_max);
1075 packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1077 /* target host, port */
1078 packet_put_cstring(c->path);
1079 packet_put_int(c->host_port);
1081 /* listen address, port */
1082 packet_put_cstring(c->path);
1083 packet_put_int(c->listening_port);
1085 /* originator host and port */
1086 packet_put_cstring(remote_ipaddr);
1087 packet_put_int(remote_port);
1090 packet_start(SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN);
1091 packet_put_int(c->self);
1092 packet_put_cstring(c->path);
1093 packet_put_int(c->host_port);
1094 if (packet_get_protocol_flags() &
1095 SSH_PROTOFLAG_HOST_IN_FWD_OPEN)
1096 packet_put_cstring(c->remote_name);
1099 xfree(remote_ipaddr);
1103 * This socket is listening for connections to a forwarded TCP/IP port.
1106 channel_post_port_listener(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1109 struct sockaddr addr;
1110 int newsock, nextstate;
1114 if (FD_ISSET(c->sock, readset)) {
1115 debug("Connection to port %d forwarding "
1116 "to %.100s port %d requested.",
1117 c->listening_port, c->path, c->host_port);
1119 if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER) {
1120 nextstate = SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING;
1121 rtype = "forwarded-tcpip";
1123 if (c->host_port == 0) {
1124 nextstate = SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC;
1125 rtype = "dynamic-tcpip";
1127 nextstate = SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING;
1128 rtype = "direct-tcpip";
1132 addrlen = sizeof(addr);
1133 newsock = accept(c->sock, &addr, &addrlen);
1135 error("accept: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1138 nc = channel_new(rtype,
1139 nextstate, newsock, newsock, -1,
1140 c->local_window_max, c->local_maxpacket,
1141 0, xstrdup(rtype), 1);
1143 error("channel_post_port_listener: no new channel:");
1147 nc->listening_port = c->listening_port;
1148 nc->host_port = c->host_port;
1149 strlcpy(nc->path, c->path, sizeof(nc->path));
1151 if (nextstate == SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC) {
1153 * do not call the channel_post handler until
1154 * this flag has been reset by a pre-handler.
1155 * otherwise the FD_ISSET calls might overflow
1159 port_open_helper(nc, rtype);
1165 * This is the authentication agent socket listening for connections from
1169 channel_post_auth_listener(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1174 struct sockaddr addr;
1177 if (FD_ISSET(c->sock, readset)) {
1178 addrlen = sizeof(addr);
1179 newsock = accept(c->sock, &addr, &addrlen);
1181 error("accept from auth socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1184 name = xstrdup("accepted auth socket");
1185 nc = channel_new("accepted auth socket",
1186 SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, newsock, newsock, -1,
1187 c->local_window_max, c->local_maxpacket,
1190 error("channel_post_auth_listener: channel_new failed");
1195 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN);
1196 packet_put_cstring("auth-agent@openssh.com");
1197 packet_put_int(nc->self);
1198 packet_put_int(c->local_window_max);
1199 packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1201 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN);
1202 packet_put_int(nc->self);
1209 channel_post_connecting(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1212 socklen_t sz = sizeof(err);
1214 if (FD_ISSET(c->sock, writeset)) {
1215 if (getsockopt(c->sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, (char *)&err,
1218 error("getsockopt SO_ERROR failed");
1221 debug("channel %d: connected", c->self);
1222 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
1224 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
1225 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1226 packet_put_int(c->self);
1227 packet_put_int(c->local_window);
1228 packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1230 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
1231 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1232 packet_put_int(c->self);
1235 debug("channel %d: not connected: %s",
1236 c->self, strerror(err));
1238 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
1239 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1240 packet_put_int(SSH2_OPEN_CONNECT_FAILED);
1241 if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE)) {
1242 packet_put_cstring(strerror(err));
1243 packet_put_cstring("");
1246 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
1247 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1256 channel_handle_rfd(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1262 FD_ISSET(c->rfd, readset)) {
1263 len = read(c->rfd, buf, sizeof(buf));
1264 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN))
1267 debug("channel %d: read<=0 rfd %d len %d",
1268 c->self, c->rfd, len);
1269 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN) {
1270 debug("channel %d: not open", c->self);
1273 } else if (compat13) {
1274 buffer_clear(&c->output);
1275 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING;
1276 debug("channel %d: input draining.", c->self);
1278 chan_read_failed(c);
1282 if (c->input_filter != NULL) {
1283 if (c->input_filter(c, buf, len) == -1) {
1284 debug("channel %d: filter stops", c->self);
1285 chan_read_failed(c);
1288 buffer_append(&c->input, buf, len);
1294 channel_handle_wfd(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1301 /* Send buffered output data to the socket. */
1303 FD_ISSET(c->wfd, writeset) &&
1304 buffer_len(&c->output) > 0) {
1305 data = buffer_ptr(&c->output);
1306 dlen = buffer_len(&c->output);
1307 len = write(c->wfd, data, dlen);
1308 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN))
1311 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN) {
1312 debug("channel %d: not open", c->self);
1315 } else if (compat13) {
1316 buffer_clear(&c->output);
1317 debug("channel %d: input draining.", c->self);
1318 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING;
1320 chan_write_failed(c);
1324 if (compat20 && c->isatty && dlen >= 1 && data[0] != '\r') {
1325 if (tcgetattr(c->wfd, &tio) == 0 &&
1326 !(tio.c_lflag & ECHO) && (tio.c_lflag & ICANON)) {
1328 * Simulate echo to reduce the impact of
1329 * traffic analysis. We need to match the
1330 * size of a SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA message
1331 * (4 byte channel id + data)
1333 packet_send_ignore(4 + len);
1337 buffer_consume(&c->output, len);
1338 if (compat20 && len > 0) {
1339 c->local_consumed += len;
1345 channel_handle_efd(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1350 /** XXX handle drain efd, too */
1352 if (c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE &&
1353 FD_ISSET(c->efd, writeset) &&
1354 buffer_len(&c->extended) > 0) {
1355 len = write(c->efd, buffer_ptr(&c->extended),
1356 buffer_len(&c->extended));
1357 debug2("channel %d: written %d to efd %d",
1358 c->self, len, c->efd);
1359 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN))
1362 debug2("channel %d: closing write-efd %d",
1364 channel_close_fd(&c->efd);
1366 buffer_consume(&c->extended, len);
1367 c->local_consumed += len;
1369 } else if (c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_READ &&
1370 FD_ISSET(c->efd, readset)) {
1371 len = read(c->efd, buf, sizeof(buf));
1372 debug2("channel %d: read %d from efd %d",
1373 c->self, len, c->efd);
1374 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN))
1377 debug2("channel %d: closing read-efd %d",
1379 channel_close_fd(&c->efd);
1381 buffer_append(&c->extended, buf, len);
1388 channel_check_window(Channel *c)
1390 if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN &&
1391 !(c->flags & (CHAN_CLOSE_SENT|CHAN_CLOSE_RCVD)) &&
1392 c->local_window < c->local_window_max/2 &&
1393 c->local_consumed > 0) {
1394 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST);
1395 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1396 packet_put_int(c->local_consumed);
1398 debug2("channel %d: window %d sent adjust %d",
1399 c->self, c->local_window,
1401 c->local_window += c->local_consumed;
1402 c->local_consumed = 0;
1408 channel_post_open(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1412 channel_handle_rfd(c, readset, writeset);
1413 channel_handle_wfd(c, readset, writeset);
1416 channel_handle_efd(c, readset, writeset);
1417 channel_check_window(c);
1421 channel_post_output_drain_13(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1424 /* Send buffered output data to the socket. */
1425 if (FD_ISSET(c->sock, writeset) && buffer_len(&c->output) > 0) {
1426 len = write(c->sock, buffer_ptr(&c->output),
1427 buffer_len(&c->output));
1429 buffer_clear(&c->output);
1431 buffer_consume(&c->output, len);
1436 channel_handler_init_20(void)
1438 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] = &channel_pre_open;
1439 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN] = &channel_pre_x11_open;
1440 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] = &channel_pre_listener;
1441 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER] = &channel_pre_listener;
1442 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] = &channel_pre_listener;
1443 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] = &channel_pre_listener;
1444 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] = &channel_pre_connecting;
1445 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC] = &channel_pre_dynamic;
1447 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] = &channel_post_open;
1448 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] = &channel_post_port_listener;
1449 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER] = &channel_post_port_listener;
1450 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] = &channel_post_x11_listener;
1451 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] = &channel_post_auth_listener;
1452 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] = &channel_post_connecting;
1453 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC] = &channel_post_open;
1457 channel_handler_init_13(void)
1459 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] = &channel_pre_open_13;
1460 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN] = &channel_pre_x11_open_13;
1461 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] = &channel_pre_listener;
1462 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] = &channel_pre_listener;
1463 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] = &channel_pre_listener;
1464 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING] = &channel_pre_input_draining;
1465 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING] = &channel_pre_output_draining;
1466 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] = &channel_pre_connecting;
1467 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC] = &channel_pre_dynamic;
1469 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] = &channel_post_open;
1470 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] = &channel_post_x11_listener;
1471 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] = &channel_post_port_listener;
1472 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] = &channel_post_auth_listener;
1473 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING] = &channel_post_output_drain_13;
1474 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] = &channel_post_connecting;
1475 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC] = &channel_post_open;
1479 channel_handler_init_15(void)
1481 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] = &channel_pre_open;
1482 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN] = &channel_pre_x11_open;
1483 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] = &channel_pre_listener;
1484 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] = &channel_pre_listener;
1485 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] = &channel_pre_listener;
1486 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] = &channel_pre_connecting;
1487 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC] = &channel_pre_dynamic;
1489 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] = &channel_post_x11_listener;
1490 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] = &channel_post_port_listener;
1491 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] = &channel_post_auth_listener;
1492 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] = &channel_post_open;
1493 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] = &channel_post_connecting;
1494 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC] = &channel_post_open;
1498 channel_handler_init(void)
1501 for (i = 0; i < SSH_CHANNEL_MAX_TYPE; i++) {
1502 channel_pre[i] = NULL;
1503 channel_post[i] = NULL;
1506 channel_handler_init_20();
1508 channel_handler_init_13();
1510 channel_handler_init_15();
1513 /* gc dead channels */
1515 channel_garbage_collect(Channel *c)
1519 if (c->detach_user != NULL) {
1520 if (!chan_is_dead(c, 0))
1522 debug("channel %d: gc: notify user", c->self);
1523 c->detach_user(c->self, NULL);
1524 /* if we still have a callback */
1525 if (c->detach_user != NULL)
1527 debug("channel %d: gc: user detached", c->self);
1529 if (!chan_is_dead(c, 1))
1531 debug("channel %d: garbage collecting", c->self);
1536 channel_handler(chan_fn *ftab[], fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1538 static int did_init = 0;
1543 channel_handler_init();
1546 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
1550 if (ftab[c->type] != NULL)
1551 (*ftab[c->type])(c, readset, writeset);
1552 channel_garbage_collect(c);
1557 * Allocate/update select bitmasks and add any bits relevant to channels in
1561 channel_prepare_select(fd_set **readsetp, fd_set **writesetp, int *maxfdp,
1562 int *nallocp, int rekeying)
1567 n = MAX(*maxfdp, channel_max_fd);
1569 sz = howmany(n+1, NFDBITS) * sizeof(fd_mask);
1570 /* perhaps check sz < nalloc/2 and shrink? */
1571 if (*readsetp == NULL || sz > *nallocp) {
1572 *readsetp = xrealloc(*readsetp, sz);
1573 *writesetp = xrealloc(*writesetp, sz);
1577 memset(*readsetp, 0, sz);
1578 memset(*writesetp, 0, sz);
1581 channel_handler(channel_pre, *readsetp, *writesetp);
1585 * After select, perform any appropriate operations for channels which have
1589 channel_after_select(fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1591 channel_handler(channel_post, readset, writeset);
1595 /* If there is data to send to the connection, enqueue some of it now. */
1598 channel_output_poll(void)
1603 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
1609 * We are only interested in channels that can have buffered
1613 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN &&
1614 c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING)
1617 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN)
1621 (c->flags & (CHAN_CLOSE_SENT|CHAN_CLOSE_RCVD))) {
1622 /* XXX is this true? */
1623 debug3("channel %d: will not send data after close", c->self);
1627 /* Get the amount of buffered data for this channel. */
1628 if ((c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_OPEN ||
1629 c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) &&
1630 (len = buffer_len(&c->input)) > 0) {
1632 * Send some data for the other side over the secure
1636 if (len > c->remote_window)
1637 len = c->remote_window;
1638 if (len > c->remote_maxpacket)
1639 len = c->remote_maxpacket;
1641 if (packet_is_interactive()) {
1645 /* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
1646 if (len > packet_get_maxsize()/2)
1647 len = packet_get_maxsize()/2;
1651 packet_start(compat20 ?
1652 SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA : SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA);
1653 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1654 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&c->input), len);
1656 buffer_consume(&c->input, len);
1657 c->remote_window -= len;
1659 } else if (c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) {
1661 fatal("cannot happen: istate == INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN for proto 1.3");
1663 * input-buffer is empty and read-socket shutdown:
1664 * tell peer, that we will not send more data: send IEOF
1668 /* Send extended data, i.e. stderr */
1670 c->remote_window > 0 &&
1671 (len = buffer_len(&c->extended)) > 0 &&
1672 c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_READ) {
1673 debug2("channel %d: rwin %d elen %d euse %d",
1674 c->self, c->remote_window, buffer_len(&c->extended),
1676 if (len > c->remote_window)
1677 len = c->remote_window;
1678 if (len > c->remote_maxpacket)
1679 len = c->remote_maxpacket;
1680 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA);
1681 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1682 packet_put_int(SSH2_EXTENDED_DATA_STDERR);
1683 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&c->extended), len);
1685 buffer_consume(&c->extended, len);
1686 c->remote_window -= len;
1687 debug2("channel %d: sent ext data %d", c->self, len);
1693 /* -- protocol input */
1696 channel_input_data(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1703 /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
1704 id = packet_get_int();
1705 c = channel_lookup(id);
1707 packet_disconnect("Received data for nonexistent channel %d.", id);
1709 /* Ignore any data for non-open channels (might happen on close) */
1710 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN &&
1711 c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN)
1714 /* same for protocol 1.5 if output end is no longer open */
1715 if (!compat13 && c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN)
1719 data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
1722 if (data_len > c->local_maxpacket) {
1723 log("channel %d: rcvd big packet %d, maxpack %d",
1724 c->self, data_len, c->local_maxpacket);
1726 if (data_len > c->local_window) {
1727 log("channel %d: rcvd too much data %d, win %d",
1728 c->self, data_len, c->local_window);
1732 c->local_window -= data_len;
1735 buffer_append(&c->output, data, data_len);
1740 channel_input_extended_data(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1748 /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
1749 id = packet_get_int();
1750 c = channel_lookup(id);
1753 packet_disconnect("Received extended_data for bad channel %d.", id);
1754 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN) {
1755 log("channel %d: ext data for non open", id);
1758 tcode = packet_get_int();
1760 c->extended_usage != CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE ||
1761 tcode != SSH2_EXTENDED_DATA_STDERR) {
1762 log("channel %d: bad ext data", c->self);
1765 data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
1767 if (data_len > c->local_window) {
1768 log("channel %d: rcvd too much extended_data %d, win %d",
1769 c->self, data_len, c->local_window);
1773 debug2("channel %d: rcvd ext data %d", c->self, data_len);
1774 c->local_window -= data_len;
1775 buffer_append(&c->extended, data, data_len);
1780 channel_input_ieof(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1785 id = packet_get_int();
1787 c = channel_lookup(id);
1789 packet_disconnect("Received ieof for nonexistent channel %d.", id);
1792 /* XXX force input close */
1793 if (c->force_drain && c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_OPEN) {
1794 debug("channel %d: FORCE input drain", c->self);
1795 c->istate = CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN;
1801 channel_input_close(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1806 id = packet_get_int();
1808 c = channel_lookup(id);
1810 packet_disconnect("Received close for nonexistent channel %d.", id);
1813 * Send a confirmation that we have closed the channel and no more
1814 * data is coming for it.
1816 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION);
1817 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1821 * If the channel is in closed state, we have sent a close request,
1822 * and the other side will eventually respond with a confirmation.
1823 * Thus, we cannot free the channel here, because then there would be
1824 * no-one to receive the confirmation. The channel gets freed when
1825 * the confirmation arrives.
1827 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED) {
1829 * Not a closed channel - mark it as draining, which will
1830 * cause it to be freed later.
1832 buffer_clear(&c->input);
1833 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING;
1837 /* proto version 1.5 overloads CLOSE_CONFIRMATION with OCLOSE */
1839 channel_input_oclose(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1841 int id = packet_get_int();
1842 Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
1846 packet_disconnect("Received oclose for nonexistent channel %d.", id);
1847 chan_rcvd_oclose(c);
1851 channel_input_close_confirmation(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1853 int id = packet_get_int();
1854 Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
1858 packet_disconnect("Received close confirmation for "
1859 "out-of-range channel %d.", id);
1860 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED)
1861 packet_disconnect("Received close confirmation for "
1862 "non-closed channel %d (type %d).", id, c->type);
1867 channel_input_open_confirmation(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1872 id = packet_get_int();
1873 c = channel_lookup(id);
1875 if (c==NULL || c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING)
1876 packet_disconnect("Received open confirmation for "
1877 "non-opening channel %d.", id);
1878 remote_id = packet_get_int();
1879 /* Record the remote channel number and mark that the channel is now open. */
1880 c->remote_id = remote_id;
1881 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
1884 c->remote_window = packet_get_int();
1885 c->remote_maxpacket = packet_get_int();
1886 if (c->cb_fn != NULL && c->cb_event == type) {
1887 debug2("callback start");
1888 c->cb_fn(c->self, c->cb_arg);
1889 debug2("callback done");
1891 debug("channel %d: open confirm rwindow %d rmax %d", c->self,
1892 c->remote_window, c->remote_maxpacket);
1898 reason2txt(int reason)
1901 case SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED:
1902 return "administratively prohibited";
1903 case SSH2_OPEN_CONNECT_FAILED:
1904 return "connect failed";
1905 case SSH2_OPEN_UNKNOWN_CHANNEL_TYPE:
1906 return "unknown channel type";
1907 case SSH2_OPEN_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE:
1908 return "resource shortage";
1910 return "unknown reason";
1914 channel_input_open_failure(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1917 char *msg = NULL, *lang = NULL;
1920 id = packet_get_int();
1921 c = channel_lookup(id);
1923 if (c==NULL || c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING)
1924 packet_disconnect("Received open failure for "
1925 "non-opening channel %d.", id);
1927 reason = packet_get_int();
1928 if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE)) {
1929 msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
1930 lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
1932 log("channel %d: open failed: %s%s%s", id,
1933 reason2txt(reason), msg ? ": ": "", msg ? msg : "");
1940 /* Free the channel. This will also close the socket. */
1945 channel_input_channel_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1950 id = packet_get_int();
1951 c = channel_lookup(id);
1954 (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN && c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL))
1955 packet_disconnect("Received request for "
1956 "non-open channel %d.", id);
1957 if (c->cb_fn != NULL && c->cb_event == type) {
1958 debug2("callback start");
1959 c->cb_fn(c->self, c->cb_arg);
1960 debug2("callback done");
1962 char *service = packet_get_string(NULL);
1963 debug("channel %d: rcvd request for %s", c->self, service);
1964 debug("cb_fn %p cb_event %d", c->cb_fn , c->cb_event);
1970 channel_input_window_adjust(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1978 /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
1979 id = packet_get_int();
1980 c = channel_lookup(id);
1982 if (c == NULL || c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN) {
1983 log("Received window adjust for "
1984 "non-open channel %d.", id);
1987 adjust = packet_get_int();
1989 debug2("channel %d: rcvd adjust %d", id, adjust);
1990 c->remote_window += adjust;
1994 channel_input_port_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1998 char *host, *originator_string;
1999 int remote_id, sock = -1;
2001 remote_id = packet_get_int();
2002 host = packet_get_string(NULL);
2003 host_port = packet_get_int();
2005 if (packet_get_protocol_flags() & SSH_PROTOFLAG_HOST_IN_FWD_OPEN) {
2006 originator_string = packet_get_string(NULL);
2008 originator_string = xstrdup("unknown (remote did not supply name)");
2011 sock = channel_connect_to(host, host_port);
2013 c = channel_new("connected socket",
2014 SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING, sock, sock, -1, 0, 0, 0,
2015 originator_string, 1);
2017 error("channel_input_port_open: channel_new failed");
2020 c->remote_id = remote_id;
2024 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
2025 packet_put_int(remote_id);
2032 /* -- tcp forwarding */
2035 channel_set_af(int af)
2041 * Initiate forwarding of connections to local port "port" through the secure
2042 * channel to host:port from remote side.
2045 channel_request_local_forwarding(u_short listen_port, const char *host_to_connect,
2046 u_short port_to_connect, int gateway_ports)
2048 return channel_request_forwarding(
2050 host_to_connect, port_to_connect,
2051 gateway_ports, /*remote_fwd*/ 0);
2055 * If 'remote_fwd' is true we have a '-R style' listener for protocol 2
2056 * (SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER).
2059 channel_request_forwarding(
2060 const char *listen_address, u_short listen_port,
2061 const char *host_to_connect, u_short port_to_connect,
2062 int gateway_ports, int remote_fwd)
2065 int success, sock, on = 1, type;
2066 struct addrinfo hints, *ai, *aitop;
2067 char ntop[NI_MAXHOST], strport[NI_MAXSERV];
2069 struct linger linger;
2074 host = listen_address;
2075 type = SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER;
2077 host = host_to_connect;
2078 type = SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER;
2081 if (strlen(host) > SSH_CHANNEL_PATH_LEN - 1) {
2082 error("Forward host name too long.");
2086 /* XXX listen_address is currently ignored */
2088 * getaddrinfo returns a loopback address if the hostname is
2089 * set to NULL and hints.ai_flags is not AI_PASSIVE
2091 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
2092 hints.ai_family = IPv4or6;
2093 hints.ai_flags = gateway_ports ? AI_PASSIVE : 0;
2094 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
2095 snprintf(strport, sizeof strport, "%d", listen_port);
2096 if (getaddrinfo(NULL, strport, &hints, &aitop) != 0)
2097 packet_disconnect("getaddrinfo: fatal error");
2099 for (ai = aitop; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
2100 if (ai->ai_family != AF_INET && ai->ai_family != AF_INET6)
2102 if (getnameinfo(ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen, ntop, sizeof(ntop),
2103 strport, sizeof(strport), NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV) != 0) {
2104 error("channel_request_forwarding: getnameinfo failed");
2107 /* Create a port to listen for the host. */
2108 sock = socket(ai->ai_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2110 /* this is no error since kernel may not support ipv6 */
2111 verbose("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2115 * Set socket options. We would like the socket to disappear
2116 * as soon as it has been closed for whatever reason.
2118 setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (void *)&on, sizeof(on));
2120 linger.l_linger = 5;
2121 setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_LINGER, (void *)&linger, sizeof(linger));
2122 debug("Local forwarding listening on %s port %s.", ntop, strport);
2124 /* Bind the socket to the address. */
2125 if (bind(sock, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
2126 /* address can be in use ipv6 address is already bound */
2128 error("bind: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2130 verbose("bind: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2135 /* Start listening for connections on the socket. */
2136 if (listen(sock, 5) < 0) {
2137 error("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2141 /* Allocate a channel number for the socket. */
2142 c = channel_new("port listener", type, sock, sock, -1,
2143 CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT,
2144 0, xstrdup("port listener"), 1);
2146 error("channel_request_forwarding: channel_new failed");
2150 strlcpy(c->path, host, sizeof(c->path));
2151 c->host_port = port_to_connect;
2152 c->listening_port = listen_port;
2156 error("channel_request_forwarding: cannot listen to port: %d",
2158 freeaddrinfo(aitop);
2163 * Initiate forwarding of connections to port "port" on remote host through
2164 * the secure channel to host:port from local side.
2168 channel_request_remote_forwarding(u_short listen_port,
2169 const char *host_to_connect, u_short port_to_connect)
2171 int type, success = 0;
2173 /* Record locally that connection to this host/port is permitted. */
2174 if (num_permitted_opens >= SSH_MAX_FORWARDS_PER_DIRECTION)
2175 fatal("channel_request_remote_forwarding: too many forwards");
2177 /* Send the forward request to the remote side. */
2179 const char *address_to_bind = "0.0.0.0";
2180 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST);
2181 packet_put_cstring("tcpip-forward");
2182 packet_put_char(0); /* boolean: want reply */
2183 packet_put_cstring(address_to_bind);
2184 packet_put_int(listen_port);
2186 packet_write_wait();
2187 /* Assume that server accepts the request */
2190 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_PORT_FORWARD_REQUEST);
2191 packet_put_int(listen_port);
2192 packet_put_cstring(host_to_connect);
2193 packet_put_int(port_to_connect);
2195 packet_write_wait();
2197 /* Wait for response from the remote side. */
2198 type = packet_read();
2200 case SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS:
2203 case SSH_SMSG_FAILURE:
2204 log("Warning: Server denied remote port forwarding.");
2207 /* Unknown packet */
2208 packet_disconnect("Protocol error for port forward request:"
2209 "received packet type %d.", type);
2213 permitted_opens[num_permitted_opens].host_to_connect = xstrdup(host_to_connect);
2214 permitted_opens[num_permitted_opens].port_to_connect = port_to_connect;
2215 permitted_opens[num_permitted_opens].listen_port = listen_port;
2216 num_permitted_opens++;
2221 * This is called after receiving CHANNEL_FORWARDING_REQUEST. This initates
2222 * listening for the port, and sends back a success reply (or disconnect
2223 * message if there was an error). This never returns if there was an error.
2227 channel_input_port_forward_request(int is_root, int gateway_ports)
2229 u_short port, host_port;
2232 /* Get arguments from the packet. */
2233 port = packet_get_int();
2234 hostname = packet_get_string(NULL);
2235 host_port = packet_get_int();
2239 * Check that an unprivileged user is not trying to forward a
2242 if (port < IPPORT_RESERVED && !is_root)
2243 packet_disconnect("Requested forwarding of port %d but user is not root.",
2246 /* Initiate forwarding */
2247 channel_request_local_forwarding(port, hostname, host_port, gateway_ports);
2249 /* Free the argument string. */
2254 * Permits opening to any host/port if permitted_opens[] is empty. This is
2255 * usually called by the server, because the user could connect to any port
2256 * anyway, and the server has no way to know but to trust the client anyway.
2259 channel_permit_all_opens(void)
2261 if (num_permitted_opens == 0)
2262 all_opens_permitted = 1;
2266 channel_add_permitted_opens(char *host, int port)
2268 if (num_permitted_opens >= SSH_MAX_FORWARDS_PER_DIRECTION)
2269 fatal("channel_request_remote_forwarding: too many forwards");
2270 debug("allow port forwarding to host %s port %d", host, port);
2272 permitted_opens[num_permitted_opens].host_to_connect = xstrdup(host);
2273 permitted_opens[num_permitted_opens].port_to_connect = port;
2274 num_permitted_opens++;
2276 all_opens_permitted = 0;
2280 channel_clear_permitted_opens(void)
2284 for (i = 0; i < num_permitted_opens; i++)
2285 xfree(permitted_opens[i].host_to_connect);
2286 num_permitted_opens = 0;
2291 /* return socket to remote host, port */
2293 connect_to(const char *host, u_short port)
2295 struct addrinfo hints, *ai, *aitop;
2296 char ntop[NI_MAXHOST], strport[NI_MAXSERV];
2300 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
2301 hints.ai_family = IPv4or6;
2302 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
2303 snprintf(strport, sizeof strport, "%d", port);
2304 if ((gaierr = getaddrinfo(host, strport, &hints, &aitop)) != 0) {
2305 error("connect_to %.100s: unknown host (%s)", host,
2306 gai_strerror(gaierr));
2309 for (ai = aitop; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
2310 if (ai->ai_family != AF_INET && ai->ai_family != AF_INET6)
2312 if (getnameinfo(ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen, ntop, sizeof(ntop),
2313 strport, sizeof(strport), NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV) != 0) {
2314 error("connect_to: getnameinfo failed");
2317 sock = socket(ai->ai_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2319 error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2322 if (fcntl(sock, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0)
2323 fatal("connect_to: F_SETFL: %s", strerror(errno));
2324 if (connect(sock, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0 &&
2325 errno != EINPROGRESS) {
2326 error("connect_to %.100s port %s: %.100s", ntop, strport,
2329 continue; /* fail -- try next */
2331 break; /* success */
2334 freeaddrinfo(aitop);
2336 error("connect_to %.100s port %d: failed.", host, port);
2344 channel_connect_by_listen_address(u_short listen_port)
2348 for (i = 0; i < num_permitted_opens; i++)
2349 if (permitted_opens[i].listen_port == listen_port)
2351 permitted_opens[i].host_to_connect,
2352 permitted_opens[i].port_to_connect);
2353 error("WARNING: Server requests forwarding for unknown listen_port %d",
2358 /* Check if connecting to that port is permitted and connect. */
2360 channel_connect_to(const char *host, u_short port)
2364 permit = all_opens_permitted;
2366 for (i = 0; i < num_permitted_opens; i++)
2367 if (permitted_opens[i].port_to_connect == port &&
2368 strcmp(permitted_opens[i].host_to_connect, host) == 0)
2373 log("Received request to connect to host %.100s port %d, "
2374 "but the request was denied.", host, port);
2377 return connect_to(host, port);
2380 /* -- X11 forwarding */
2383 * Creates an internet domain socket for listening for X11 connections.
2384 * Returns a suitable display number for the DISPLAY variable, or -1 if
2388 x11_create_display_inet(int x11_display_offset, int gateway_ports,
2389 int single_connection)
2392 int display_number, sock;
2394 struct addrinfo hints, *ai, *aitop;
2395 char strport[NI_MAXSERV];
2396 int gaierr, n, num_socks = 0, socks[NUM_SOCKS];
2398 for (display_number = x11_display_offset;
2399 display_number < MAX_DISPLAYS;
2401 port = 6000 + display_number;
2402 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
2403 hints.ai_family = IPv4or6;
2404 hints.ai_flags = gateway_ports ? AI_PASSIVE : 0;
2405 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
2406 snprintf(strport, sizeof strport, "%d", port);
2407 if ((gaierr = getaddrinfo(NULL, strport, &hints, &aitop)) != 0) {
2408 error("getaddrinfo: %.100s", gai_strerror(gaierr));
2411 for (ai = aitop; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
2412 if (ai->ai_family != AF_INET && ai->ai_family != AF_INET6)
2414 sock = socket(ai->ai_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2416 if ((errno != EINVAL) && (errno != EAFNOSUPPORT)) {
2417 error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2420 debug("x11_create_display_inet: Socket family %d not supported",
2425 if (bind(sock, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
2426 debug("bind port %d: %.100s", port, strerror(errno));
2432 for (n = 0; n < num_socks; n++) {
2438 socks[num_socks++] = sock;
2439 #ifndef DONT_TRY_OTHER_AF
2440 if (num_socks == NUM_SOCKS)
2446 freeaddrinfo(aitop);
2450 if (display_number >= MAX_DISPLAYS) {
2451 error("Failed to allocate internet-domain X11 display socket.");
2454 /* Start listening for connections on the socket. */
2455 for (n = 0; n < num_socks; n++) {
2457 if (listen(sock, 5) < 0) {
2458 error("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2464 /* Allocate a channel for each socket. */
2465 for (n = 0; n < num_socks; n++) {
2467 nc = channel_new("x11 listener",
2468 SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER, sock, sock, -1,
2469 CHAN_X11_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT,
2470 0, xstrdup("X11 inet listener"), 1);
2472 nc->single_connection = single_connection;
2475 /* Return the display number for the DISPLAY environment variable. */
2476 return display_number;
2480 connect_local_xsocket(u_int dnr)
2483 struct sockaddr_un addr;
2485 sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2487 error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2488 memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
2489 addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
2490 snprintf(addr.sun_path, sizeof addr.sun_path, _PATH_UNIX_X, dnr);
2491 if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *) & addr, sizeof(addr)) == 0)
2494 error("connect %.100s: %.100s", addr.sun_path, strerror(errno));
2499 x11_connect_display(void)
2501 int display_number, sock = 0, on = 1;
2502 const char *display;
2503 char buf[1024], *cp;
2504 struct addrinfo hints, *ai, *aitop;
2505 char strport[NI_MAXSERV];
2508 /* Try to open a socket for the local X server. */
2509 display = getenv("DISPLAY");
2511 error("DISPLAY not set.");
2515 * Now we decode the value of the DISPLAY variable and make a
2516 * connection to the real X server.
2520 * Check if it is a unix domain socket. Unix domain displays are in
2521 * one of the following formats: unix:d[.s], :d[.s], ::d[.s]
2523 if (strncmp(display, "unix:", 5) == 0 ||
2524 display[0] == ':') {
2525 /* Connect to the unix domain socket. */
2526 if (sscanf(strrchr(display, ':') + 1, "%d", &display_number) != 1) {
2527 error("Could not parse display number from DISPLAY: %.100s",
2531 /* Create a socket. */
2532 sock = connect_local_xsocket(display_number);
2536 /* OK, we now have a connection to the display. */
2540 * Connect to an inet socket. The DISPLAY value is supposedly
2541 * hostname:d[.s], where hostname may also be numeric IP address.
2543 strlcpy(buf, display, sizeof(buf));
2544 cp = strchr(buf, ':');
2546 error("Could not find ':' in DISPLAY: %.100s", display);
2550 /* buf now contains the host name. But first we parse the display number. */
2551 if (sscanf(cp + 1, "%d", &display_number) != 1) {
2552 error("Could not parse display number from DISPLAY: %.100s",
2557 /* Look up the host address */
2558 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
2559 hints.ai_family = IPv4or6;
2560 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
2561 snprintf(strport, sizeof strport, "%d", 6000 + display_number);
2562 if ((gaierr = getaddrinfo(buf, strport, &hints, &aitop)) != 0) {
2563 error("%.100s: unknown host. (%s)", buf, gai_strerror(gaierr));
2566 for (ai = aitop; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
2567 /* Create a socket. */
2568 sock = socket(ai->ai_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2570 debug("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2573 /* Connect it to the display. */
2574 if (connect(sock, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
2575 debug("connect %.100s port %d: %.100s", buf,
2576 6000 + display_number, strerror(errno));
2583 freeaddrinfo(aitop);
2585 error("connect %.100s port %d: %.100s", buf, 6000 + display_number,
2589 if (setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &on, sizeof on) == -1)
2590 error("setsockopt TCP_NODELAY: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2595 * This is called when SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN is received. The packet contains
2596 * the remote channel number. We should do whatever we want, and respond
2597 * with either SSH_MSG_OPEN_CONFIRMATION or SSH_MSG_OPEN_FAILURE.
2601 x11_input_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2604 int remote_id, sock = 0;
2607 debug("Received X11 open request.");
2609 remote_id = packet_get_int();
2611 if (packet_get_protocol_flags() & SSH_PROTOFLAG_HOST_IN_FWD_OPEN) {
2612 remote_host = packet_get_string(NULL);
2614 remote_host = xstrdup("unknown (remote did not supply name)");
2618 /* Obtain a connection to the real X display. */
2619 sock = x11_connect_display();
2621 /* Allocate a channel for this connection. */
2622 c = channel_new("connected x11 socket",
2623 SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN, sock, sock, -1, 0, 0, 0,
2626 error("x11_input_open: channel_new failed");
2629 c->remote_id = remote_id;
2634 /* Send refusal to the remote host. */
2635 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
2636 packet_put_int(remote_id);
2638 /* Send a confirmation to the remote host. */
2639 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
2640 packet_put_int(remote_id);
2641 packet_put_int(c->self);
2646 /* dummy protocol handler that denies SSH-1 requests (agent/x11) */
2648 deny_input_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2650 int rchan = packet_get_int();
2652 case SSH_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN:
2653 error("Warning: ssh server tried agent forwarding.");
2655 case SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN:
2656 error("Warning: ssh server tried X11 forwarding.");
2659 error("deny_input_open: type %d", type);
2662 error("Warning: this is probably a break in attempt by a malicious server.");
2663 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
2664 packet_put_int(rchan);
2669 * Requests forwarding of X11 connections, generates fake authentication
2670 * data, and enables authentication spoofing.
2671 * This should be called in the client only.
2674 x11_request_forwarding_with_spoofing(int client_session_id,
2675 const char *proto, const char *data)
2677 u_int data_len = (u_int) strlen(data) / 2;
2678 u_int i, value, len;
2684 cp = getenv("DISPLAY");
2686 cp = strchr(cp, ':');
2688 cp = strchr(cp, '.');
2690 screen_number = atoi(cp + 1);
2694 /* Save protocol name. */
2695 x11_saved_proto = xstrdup(proto);
2698 * Extract real authentication data and generate fake data of the
2701 x11_saved_data = xmalloc(data_len);
2702 x11_fake_data = xmalloc(data_len);
2703 for (i = 0; i < data_len; i++) {
2704 if (sscanf(data + 2 * i, "%2x", &value) != 1)
2705 fatal("x11_request_forwarding: bad authentication data: %.100s", data);
2707 rand = arc4random();
2708 x11_saved_data[i] = value;
2709 x11_fake_data[i] = rand & 0xff;
2712 x11_saved_data_len = data_len;
2713 x11_fake_data_len = data_len;
2715 /* Convert the fake data into hex. */
2716 len = 2 * data_len + 1;
2717 new_data = xmalloc(len);
2718 for (i = 0; i < data_len; i++)
2719 snprintf(new_data + 2 * i, len - 2 * i,
2720 "%02x", (u_char) x11_fake_data[i]);
2722 /* Send the request packet. */
2724 channel_request_start(client_session_id, "x11-req", 0);
2725 packet_put_char(0); /* XXX bool single connection */
2727 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_X11_REQUEST_FORWARDING);
2729 packet_put_cstring(proto);
2730 packet_put_cstring(new_data);
2731 packet_put_int(screen_number);
2733 packet_write_wait();
2738 /* -- agent forwarding */
2740 /* Sends a message to the server to request authentication fd forwarding. */
2743 auth_request_forwarding(void)
2745 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_AGENT_REQUEST_FORWARDING);
2747 packet_write_wait();
2751 * Returns the name of the forwarded authentication socket. Returns NULL if
2752 * there is no forwarded authentication socket. The returned value points to
2757 auth_get_socket_name(void)
2759 return auth_sock_name;
2762 /* removes the agent forwarding socket */
2765 auth_sock_cleanup_proc(void *_pw)
2767 struct passwd *pw = _pw;
2769 if (auth_sock_name) {
2770 temporarily_use_uid(pw);
2771 unlink(auth_sock_name);
2772 rmdir(auth_sock_dir);
2773 auth_sock_name = NULL;
2779 * This is called to process SSH_CMSG_AGENT_REQUEST_FORWARDING on the server.
2780 * This starts forwarding authentication requests.
2784 auth_input_request_forwarding(struct passwd * pw)
2788 struct sockaddr_un sunaddr;
2790 if (auth_get_socket_name() != NULL) {
2791 error("authentication forwarding requested twice.");
2795 /* Temporarily drop privileged uid for mkdir/bind. */
2796 temporarily_use_uid(pw);
2798 /* Allocate a buffer for the socket name, and format the name. */
2799 auth_sock_name = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
2800 auth_sock_dir = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
2801 strlcpy(auth_sock_dir, "/tmp/ssh-XXXXXXXX", MAXPATHLEN);
2803 /* Create private directory for socket */
2804 if (mkdtemp(auth_sock_dir) == NULL) {
2805 packet_send_debug("Agent forwarding disabled: "
2806 "mkdtemp() failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2808 xfree(auth_sock_name);
2809 xfree(auth_sock_dir);
2810 auth_sock_name = NULL;
2811 auth_sock_dir = NULL;
2814 snprintf(auth_sock_name, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/agent.%d",
2815 auth_sock_dir, (int) getpid());
2817 /* delete agent socket on fatal() */
2818 fatal_add_cleanup(auth_sock_cleanup_proc, pw);
2820 /* Create the socket. */
2821 sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2823 packet_disconnect("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2825 /* Bind it to the name. */
2826 memset(&sunaddr, 0, sizeof(sunaddr));
2827 sunaddr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
2828 strlcpy(sunaddr.sun_path, auth_sock_name, sizeof(sunaddr.sun_path));
2830 if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) & sunaddr, sizeof(sunaddr)) < 0)
2831 packet_disconnect("bind: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2833 /* Restore the privileged uid. */
2836 /* Start listening on the socket. */
2837 if (listen(sock, 5) < 0)
2838 packet_disconnect("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2840 /* Allocate a channel for the authentication agent socket. */
2841 nc = channel_new("auth socket",
2842 SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET, sock, sock, -1,
2843 CHAN_X11_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT,
2844 0, xstrdup("auth socket"), 1);
2846 error("auth_input_request_forwarding: channel_new failed");
2847 auth_sock_cleanup_proc(pw);
2848 fatal_remove_cleanup(auth_sock_cleanup_proc, pw);
2852 strlcpy(nc->path, auth_sock_name, sizeof(nc->path));
2856 /* This is called to process an SSH_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN message. */
2859 auth_input_open_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2862 int remote_id, sock;
2865 /* Read the remote channel number from the message. */
2866 remote_id = packet_get_int();
2870 * Get a connection to the local authentication agent (this may again
2873 sock = ssh_get_authentication_socket();
2876 * If we could not connect the agent, send an error message back to
2877 * the server. This should never happen unless the agent dies,
2878 * because authentication forwarding is only enabled if we have an
2882 name = xstrdup("authentication agent connection");
2883 c = channel_new("", SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, sock,
2884 -1, 0, 0, 0, name, 1);
2886 error("auth_input_open_request: channel_new failed");
2890 c->remote_id = remote_id;
2895 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
2896 packet_put_int(remote_id);
2898 /* Send a confirmation to the remote host. */
2899 debug("Forwarding authentication connection.");
2900 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
2901 packet_put_int(remote_id);
2902 packet_put_int(c->self);