]> andersk Git - openssh.git/blob - serverloop.c
- stevesk@cvs.openbsd.org 2006/07/20 15:26:15
[openssh.git] / serverloop.c
1 /* $OpenBSD: serverloop.c,v 1.140 2006/07/20 15:26:15 stevesk Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
4  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
5  *                    All rights reserved
6  * Server main loop for handling the interactive session.
7  *
8  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
9  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
10  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
11  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
12  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
13  *
14  * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl.
15  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
16  *
17  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
19  * are met:
20  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
22  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
23  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
24  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
28  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
29  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
30  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
31  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
32  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
33  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
34  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
35  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37
38 #include "includes.h"
39
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #include <sys/wait.h>
42 #include <sys/socket.h>
43
44 #include <netinet/in.h>
45
46 #include <errno.h>
47 #include <fcntl.h>
48 #include <pwd.h>
49 #include <signal.h>
50 #include <termios.h>
51 #include <unistd.h>
52
53 #include "xmalloc.h"
54 #include "packet.h"
55 #include "buffer.h"
56 #include "log.h"
57 #include "servconf.h"
58 #include "canohost.h"
59 #include "sshpty.h"
60 #include "channels.h"
61 #include "compat.h"
62 #include "ssh1.h"
63 #include "ssh2.h"
64 #include "auth.h"
65 #include "session.h"
66 #include "dispatch.h"
67 #include "auth-options.h"
68 #include "serverloop.h"
69 #include "misc.h"
70 #include "kex.h"
71
72 extern ServerOptions options;
73
74 /* XXX */
75 extern Kex *xxx_kex;
76 extern Authctxt *the_authctxt;
77 extern int use_privsep;
78
79 static Buffer stdin_buffer;     /* Buffer for stdin data. */
80 static Buffer stdout_buffer;    /* Buffer for stdout data. */
81 static Buffer stderr_buffer;    /* Buffer for stderr data. */
82 static int fdin;                /* Descriptor for stdin (for writing) */
83 static int fdout;               /* Descriptor for stdout (for reading);
84                                    May be same number as fdin. */
85 static int fderr;               /* Descriptor for stderr.  May be -1. */
86 static long stdin_bytes = 0;    /* Number of bytes written to stdin. */
87 static long stdout_bytes = 0;   /* Number of stdout bytes sent to client. */
88 static long stderr_bytes = 0;   /* Number of stderr bytes sent to client. */
89 static long fdout_bytes = 0;    /* Number of stdout bytes read from program. */
90 static int stdin_eof = 0;       /* EOF message received from client. */
91 static int fdout_eof = 0;       /* EOF encountered reading from fdout. */
92 static int fderr_eof = 0;       /* EOF encountered readung from fderr. */
93 static int fdin_is_tty = 0;     /* fdin points to a tty. */
94 static int connection_in;       /* Connection to client (input). */
95 static int connection_out;      /* Connection to client (output). */
96 static int connection_closed = 0;       /* Connection to client closed. */
97 static u_int buffer_high;       /* "Soft" max buffer size. */
98 static int client_alive_timeouts = 0;
99
100 /*
101  * This SIGCHLD kludge is used to detect when the child exits.  The server
102  * will exit after that, as soon as forwarded connections have terminated.
103  */
104
105 static volatile sig_atomic_t child_terminated = 0;      /* The child has terminated. */
106
107 /* Cleanup on signals (!use_privsep case only) */
108 static volatile sig_atomic_t received_sigterm = 0;
109
110 /* prototypes */
111 static void server_init_dispatch(void);
112
113 /*
114  * we write to this pipe if a SIGCHLD is caught in order to avoid
115  * the race between select() and child_terminated
116  */
117 static int notify_pipe[2];
118 static void
119 notify_setup(void)
120 {
121         if (pipe(notify_pipe) < 0) {
122                 error("pipe(notify_pipe) failed %s", strerror(errno));
123         } else if ((fcntl(notify_pipe[0], F_SETFD, 1) == -1) ||
124             (fcntl(notify_pipe[1], F_SETFD, 1) == -1)) {
125                 error("fcntl(notify_pipe, F_SETFD) failed %s", strerror(errno));
126                 close(notify_pipe[0]);
127                 close(notify_pipe[1]);
128         } else {
129                 set_nonblock(notify_pipe[0]);
130                 set_nonblock(notify_pipe[1]);
131                 return;
132         }
133         notify_pipe[0] = -1;    /* read end */
134         notify_pipe[1] = -1;    /* write end */
135 }
136 static void
137 notify_parent(void)
138 {
139         if (notify_pipe[1] != -1)
140                 write(notify_pipe[1], "", 1);
141 }
142 static void
143 notify_prepare(fd_set *readset)
144 {
145         if (notify_pipe[0] != -1)
146                 FD_SET(notify_pipe[0], readset);
147 }
148 static void
149 notify_done(fd_set *readset)
150 {
151         char c;
152
153         if (notify_pipe[0] != -1 && FD_ISSET(notify_pipe[0], readset))
154                 while (read(notify_pipe[0], &c, 1) != -1)
155                         debug2("notify_done: reading");
156 }
157
158 /*ARGSUSED*/
159 static void
160 sigchld_handler(int sig)
161 {
162         int save_errno = errno;
163         child_terminated = 1;
164 #ifndef _UNICOS
165         mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
166 #endif
167         notify_parent();
168         errno = save_errno;
169 }
170
171 /*ARGSUSED*/
172 static void
173 sigterm_handler(int sig)
174 {
175         received_sigterm = sig;
176 }
177
178 /*
179  * Make packets from buffered stderr data, and buffer it for sending
180  * to the client.
181  */
182 static void
183 make_packets_from_stderr_data(void)
184 {
185         u_int len;
186
187         /* Send buffered stderr data to the client. */
188         while (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0 &&
189             packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
190                 len = buffer_len(&stderr_buffer);
191                 if (packet_is_interactive()) {
192                         if (len > 512)
193                                 len = 512;
194                 } else {
195                         /* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
196                         if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
197                                 len = packet_get_maxsize();
198                 }
199                 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA);
200                 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer), len);
201                 packet_send();
202                 buffer_consume(&stderr_buffer, len);
203                 stderr_bytes += len;
204         }
205 }
206
207 /*
208  * Make packets from buffered stdout data, and buffer it for sending to the
209  * client.
210  */
211 static void
212 make_packets_from_stdout_data(void)
213 {
214         u_int len;
215
216         /* Send buffered stdout data to the client. */
217         while (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0 &&
218             packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
219                 len = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
220                 if (packet_is_interactive()) {
221                         if (len > 512)
222                                 len = 512;
223                 } else {
224                         /* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
225                         if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
226                                 len = packet_get_maxsize();
227                 }
228                 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA);
229                 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer), len);
230                 packet_send();
231                 buffer_consume(&stdout_buffer, len);
232                 stdout_bytes += len;
233         }
234 }
235
236 static void
237 client_alive_check(void)
238 {
239         int channel_id;
240
241         /* timeout, check to see how many we have had */
242         if (++client_alive_timeouts > options.client_alive_count_max)
243                 packet_disconnect("Timeout, your session not responding.");
244
245         /*
246          * send a bogus global/channel request with "wantreply",
247          * we should get back a failure
248          */
249         if ((channel_id = channel_find_open()) == -1) {
250                 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST);
251                 packet_put_cstring("keepalive@openssh.com");
252                 packet_put_char(1);     /* boolean: want reply */
253         } else {
254                 channel_request_start(channel_id, "keepalive@openssh.com", 1);
255         }
256         packet_send();
257 }
258
259 /*
260  * Sleep in select() until we can do something.  This will initialize the
261  * select masks.  Upon return, the masks will indicate which descriptors
262  * have data or can accept data.  Optionally, a maximum time can be specified
263  * for the duration of the wait (0 = infinite).
264  */
265 static void
266 wait_until_can_do_something(fd_set **readsetp, fd_set **writesetp, int *maxfdp,
267     u_int *nallocp, u_int max_time_milliseconds)
268 {
269         struct timeval tv, *tvp;
270         int ret;
271         int client_alive_scheduled = 0;
272
273         /*
274          * if using client_alive, set the max timeout accordingly,
275          * and indicate that this particular timeout was for client
276          * alive by setting the client_alive_scheduled flag.
277          *
278          * this could be randomized somewhat to make traffic
279          * analysis more difficult, but we're not doing it yet.
280          */
281         if (compat20 &&
282             max_time_milliseconds == 0 && options.client_alive_interval) {
283                 client_alive_scheduled = 1;
284                 max_time_milliseconds = options.client_alive_interval * 1000;
285         }
286
287         /* Allocate and update select() masks for channel descriptors. */
288         channel_prepare_select(readsetp, writesetp, maxfdp, nallocp, 0);
289
290         if (compat20) {
291 #if 0
292                 /* wrong: bad condition XXX */
293                 if (channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
294 #endif
295                 FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
296         } else {
297                 /*
298                  * Read packets from the client unless we have too much
299                  * buffered stdin or channel data.
300                  */
301                 if (buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) < buffer_high &&
302                     channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
303                         FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
304                 /*
305                  * If there is not too much data already buffered going to
306                  * the client, try to get some more data from the program.
307                  */
308                 if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
309                         if (!fdout_eof)
310                                 FD_SET(fdout, *readsetp);
311                         if (!fderr_eof)
312                                 FD_SET(fderr, *readsetp);
313                 }
314                 /*
315                  * If we have buffered data, try to write some of that data
316                  * to the program.
317                  */
318                 if (fdin != -1 && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) > 0)
319                         FD_SET(fdin, *writesetp);
320         }
321         notify_prepare(*readsetp);
322
323         /*
324          * If we have buffered packet data going to the client, mark that
325          * descriptor.
326          */
327         if (packet_have_data_to_write())
328                 FD_SET(connection_out, *writesetp);
329
330         /*
331          * If child has terminated and there is enough buffer space to read
332          * from it, then read as much as is available and exit.
333          */
334         if (child_terminated && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
335                 if (max_time_milliseconds == 0 || client_alive_scheduled)
336                         max_time_milliseconds = 100;
337
338         if (max_time_milliseconds == 0)
339                 tvp = NULL;
340         else {
341                 tv.tv_sec = max_time_milliseconds / 1000;
342                 tv.tv_usec = 1000 * (max_time_milliseconds % 1000);
343                 tvp = &tv;
344         }
345
346         /* Wait for something to happen, or the timeout to expire. */
347         ret = select((*maxfdp)+1, *readsetp, *writesetp, NULL, tvp);
348
349         if (ret == -1) {
350                 memset(*readsetp, 0, *nallocp);
351                 memset(*writesetp, 0, *nallocp);
352                 if (errno != EINTR)
353                         error("select: %.100s", strerror(errno));
354         } else if (ret == 0 && client_alive_scheduled)
355                 client_alive_check();
356
357         notify_done(*readsetp);
358 }
359
360 /*
361  * Processes input from the client and the program.  Input data is stored
362  * in buffers and processed later.
363  */
364 static void
365 process_input(fd_set *readset)
366 {
367         int len;
368         char buf[16384];
369
370         /* Read and buffer any input data from the client. */
371         if (FD_ISSET(connection_in, readset)) {
372                 len = read(connection_in, buf, sizeof(buf));
373                 if (len == 0) {
374                         verbose("Connection closed by %.100s",
375                             get_remote_ipaddr());
376                         connection_closed = 1;
377                         if (compat20)
378                                 return;
379                         cleanup_exit(255);
380                 } else if (len < 0) {
381                         if (errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN) {
382                                 verbose("Read error from remote host "
383                                     "%.100s: %.100s",
384                                     get_remote_ipaddr(), strerror(errno));
385                                 cleanup_exit(255);
386                         }
387                 } else {
388                         /* Buffer any received data. */
389                         packet_process_incoming(buf, len);
390                 }
391         }
392         if (compat20)
393                 return;
394
395         /* Read and buffer any available stdout data from the program. */
396         if (!fdout_eof && FD_ISSET(fdout, readset)) {
397                 errno = 0;
398                 len = read(fdout, buf, sizeof(buf));
399                 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
400                         /* do nothing */
401 #ifndef PTY_ZEROREAD
402                 } else if (len <= 0) {
403 #else
404                 } else if ((!isatty(fdout) && len <= 0) ||
405                     (isatty(fdout) && (len < 0 || (len == 0 && errno != 0)))) {
406 #endif
407                         fdout_eof = 1;
408                 } else {
409                         buffer_append(&stdout_buffer, buf, len);
410                         fdout_bytes += len;
411                 }
412         }
413         /* Read and buffer any available stderr data from the program. */
414         if (!fderr_eof && FD_ISSET(fderr, readset)) {
415                 errno = 0;
416                 len = read(fderr, buf, sizeof(buf));
417                 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
418                         /* do nothing */
419 #ifndef PTY_ZEROREAD
420                 } else if (len <= 0) {
421 #else
422                 } else if ((!isatty(fderr) && len <= 0) ||
423                     (isatty(fderr) && (len < 0 || (len == 0 && errno != 0)))) {
424 #endif
425                         fderr_eof = 1;
426                 } else {
427                         buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, len);
428                 }
429         }
430 }
431
432 /*
433  * Sends data from internal buffers to client program stdin.
434  */
435 static void
436 process_output(fd_set *writeset)
437 {
438         struct termios tio;
439         u_char *data;
440         u_int dlen;
441         int len;
442
443         /* Write buffered data to program stdin. */
444         if (!compat20 && fdin != -1 && FD_ISSET(fdin, writeset)) {
445                 data = buffer_ptr(&stdin_buffer);
446                 dlen = buffer_len(&stdin_buffer);
447                 len = write(fdin, data, dlen);
448                 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
449                         /* do nothing */
450                 } else if (len <= 0) {
451                         if (fdin != fdout)
452                                 close(fdin);
453                         else
454                                 shutdown(fdin, SHUT_WR); /* We will no longer send. */
455                         fdin = -1;
456                 } else {
457                         /* Successful write. */
458                         if (fdin_is_tty && dlen >= 1 && data[0] != '\r' &&
459                             tcgetattr(fdin, &tio) == 0 &&
460                             !(tio.c_lflag & ECHO) && (tio.c_lflag & ICANON)) {
461                                 /*
462                                  * Simulate echo to reduce the impact of
463                                  * traffic analysis
464                                  */
465                                 packet_send_ignore(len);
466                                 packet_send();
467                         }
468                         /* Consume the data from the buffer. */
469                         buffer_consume(&stdin_buffer, len);
470                         /* Update the count of bytes written to the program. */
471                         stdin_bytes += len;
472                 }
473         }
474         /* Send any buffered packet data to the client. */
475         if (FD_ISSET(connection_out, writeset))
476                 packet_write_poll();
477 }
478
479 /*
480  * Wait until all buffered output has been sent to the client.
481  * This is used when the program terminates.
482  */
483 static void
484 drain_output(void)
485 {
486         /* Send any buffered stdout data to the client. */
487         if (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0) {
488                 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA);
489                 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer),
490                                   buffer_len(&stdout_buffer));
491                 packet_send();
492                 /* Update the count of sent bytes. */
493                 stdout_bytes += buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
494         }
495         /* Send any buffered stderr data to the client. */
496         if (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0) {
497                 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA);
498                 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer),
499                                   buffer_len(&stderr_buffer));
500                 packet_send();
501                 /* Update the count of sent bytes. */
502                 stderr_bytes += buffer_len(&stderr_buffer);
503         }
504         /* Wait until all buffered data has been written to the client. */
505         packet_write_wait();
506 }
507
508 static void
509 process_buffered_input_packets(void)
510 {
511         dispatch_run(DISPATCH_NONBLOCK, NULL, compat20 ? xxx_kex : NULL);
512 }
513
514 /*
515  * Performs the interactive session.  This handles data transmission between
516  * the client and the program.  Note that the notion of stdin, stdout, and
517  * stderr in this function is sort of reversed: this function writes to
518  * stdin (of the child program), and reads from stdout and stderr (of the
519  * child program).
520  */
521 void
522 server_loop(pid_t pid, int fdin_arg, int fdout_arg, int fderr_arg)
523 {
524         fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
525         int max_fd = 0;
526         u_int nalloc = 0;
527         int wait_status;        /* Status returned by wait(). */
528         pid_t wait_pid;         /* pid returned by wait(). */
529         int waiting_termination = 0;    /* Have displayed waiting close message. */
530         u_int max_time_milliseconds;
531         u_int previous_stdout_buffer_bytes;
532         u_int stdout_buffer_bytes;
533         int type;
534
535         debug("Entering interactive session.");
536
537         /* Initialize the SIGCHLD kludge. */
538         child_terminated = 0;
539         mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
540
541         if (!use_privsep) {
542                 signal(SIGTERM, sigterm_handler);
543                 signal(SIGINT, sigterm_handler);
544                 signal(SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler);
545         }
546
547         /* Initialize our global variables. */
548         fdin = fdin_arg;
549         fdout = fdout_arg;
550         fderr = fderr_arg;
551
552         /* nonblocking IO */
553         set_nonblock(fdin);
554         set_nonblock(fdout);
555         /* we don't have stderr for interactive terminal sessions, see below */
556         if (fderr != -1)
557                 set_nonblock(fderr);
558
559         if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_IGNOREMSG) && isatty(fdin))
560                 fdin_is_tty = 1;
561
562         connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
563         connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
564
565         notify_setup();
566
567         previous_stdout_buffer_bytes = 0;
568
569         /* Set approximate I/O buffer size. */
570         if (packet_is_interactive())
571                 buffer_high = 4096;
572         else
573                 buffer_high = 64 * 1024;
574
575 #if 0
576         /* Initialize max_fd to the maximum of the known file descriptors. */
577         max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
578         max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdin);
579         max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdout);
580         if (fderr != -1)
581                 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fderr);
582 #endif
583
584         /* Initialize Initialize buffers. */
585         buffer_init(&stdin_buffer);
586         buffer_init(&stdout_buffer);
587         buffer_init(&stderr_buffer);
588
589         /*
590          * If we have no separate fderr (which is the case when we have a pty
591          * - there we cannot make difference between data sent to stdout and
592          * stderr), indicate that we have seen an EOF from stderr.  This way
593          * we don't need to check the descriptor everywhere.
594          */
595         if (fderr == -1)
596                 fderr_eof = 1;
597
598         server_init_dispatch();
599
600         /* Main loop of the server for the interactive session mode. */
601         for (;;) {
602
603                 /* Process buffered packets from the client. */
604                 process_buffered_input_packets();
605
606                 /*
607                  * If we have received eof, and there is no more pending
608                  * input data, cause a real eof by closing fdin.
609                  */
610                 if (stdin_eof && fdin != -1 && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) == 0) {
611                         if (fdin != fdout)
612                                 close(fdin);
613                         else
614                                 shutdown(fdin, SHUT_WR); /* We will no longer send. */
615                         fdin = -1;
616                 }
617                 /* Make packets from buffered stderr data to send to the client. */
618                 make_packets_from_stderr_data();
619
620                 /*
621                  * Make packets from buffered stdout data to send to the
622                  * client. If there is very little to send, this arranges to
623                  * not send them now, but to wait a short while to see if we
624                  * are getting more data. This is necessary, as some systems
625                  * wake up readers from a pty after each separate character.
626                  */
627                 max_time_milliseconds = 0;
628                 stdout_buffer_bytes = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
629                 if (stdout_buffer_bytes != 0 && stdout_buffer_bytes < 256 &&
630                     stdout_buffer_bytes != previous_stdout_buffer_bytes) {
631                         /* try again after a while */
632                         max_time_milliseconds = 10;
633                 } else {
634                         /* Send it now. */
635                         make_packets_from_stdout_data();
636                 }
637                 previous_stdout_buffer_bytes = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
638
639                 /* Send channel data to the client. */
640                 if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
641                         channel_output_poll();
642
643                 /*
644                  * Bail out of the loop if the program has closed its output
645                  * descriptors, and we have no more data to send to the
646                  * client, and there is no pending buffered data.
647                  */
648                 if (fdout_eof && fderr_eof && !packet_have_data_to_write() &&
649                     buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) == 0 && buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) == 0) {
650                         if (!channel_still_open())
651                                 break;
652                         if (!waiting_termination) {
653                                 const char *s = "Waiting for forwarded connections to terminate...\r\n";
654                                 char *cp;
655                                 waiting_termination = 1;
656                                 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, s, strlen(s));
657
658                                 /* Display list of open channels. */
659                                 cp = channel_open_message();
660                                 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, cp, strlen(cp));
661                                 xfree(cp);
662                         }
663                 }
664                 max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
665                 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdin);
666                 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdout);
667                 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fderr);
668                 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, notify_pipe[0]);
669
670                 /* Sleep in select() until we can do something. */
671                 wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset, &max_fd,
672                     &nalloc, max_time_milliseconds);
673
674                 if (received_sigterm) {
675                         logit("Exiting on signal %d", received_sigterm);
676                         /* Clean up sessions, utmp, etc. */
677                         cleanup_exit(255);
678                 }
679
680                 /* Process any channel events. */
681                 channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
682
683                 /* Process input from the client and from program stdout/stderr. */
684                 process_input(readset);
685
686                 /* Process output to the client and to program stdin. */
687                 process_output(writeset);
688         }
689         if (readset)
690                 xfree(readset);
691         if (writeset)
692                 xfree(writeset);
693
694         /* Cleanup and termination code. */
695
696         /* Wait until all output has been sent to the client. */
697         drain_output();
698
699         debug("End of interactive session; stdin %ld, stdout (read %ld, sent %ld), stderr %ld bytes.",
700             stdin_bytes, fdout_bytes, stdout_bytes, stderr_bytes);
701
702         /* Free and clear the buffers. */
703         buffer_free(&stdin_buffer);
704         buffer_free(&stdout_buffer);
705         buffer_free(&stderr_buffer);
706
707         /* Close the file descriptors. */
708         if (fdout != -1)
709                 close(fdout);
710         fdout = -1;
711         fdout_eof = 1;
712         if (fderr != -1)
713                 close(fderr);
714         fderr = -1;
715         fderr_eof = 1;
716         if (fdin != -1)
717                 close(fdin);
718         fdin = -1;
719
720         channel_free_all();
721
722         /* We no longer want our SIGCHLD handler to be called. */
723         mysignal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
724
725         while ((wait_pid = waitpid(-1, &wait_status, 0)) < 0)
726                 if (errno != EINTR)
727                         packet_disconnect("wait: %.100s", strerror(errno));
728         if (wait_pid != pid)
729                 error("Strange, wait returned pid %ld, expected %ld",
730                     (long)wait_pid, (long)pid);
731
732         /* Check if it exited normally. */
733         if (WIFEXITED(wait_status)) {
734                 /* Yes, normal exit.  Get exit status and send it to the client. */
735                 debug("Command exited with status %d.", WEXITSTATUS(wait_status));
736                 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_EXITSTATUS);
737                 packet_put_int(WEXITSTATUS(wait_status));
738                 packet_send();
739                 packet_write_wait();
740
741                 /*
742                  * Wait for exit confirmation.  Note that there might be
743                  * other packets coming before it; however, the program has
744                  * already died so we just ignore them.  The client is
745                  * supposed to respond with the confirmation when it receives
746                  * the exit status.
747                  */
748                 do {
749                         type = packet_read();
750                 }
751                 while (type != SSH_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION);
752
753                 debug("Received exit confirmation.");
754                 return;
755         }
756         /* Check if the program terminated due to a signal. */
757         if (WIFSIGNALED(wait_status))
758                 packet_disconnect("Command terminated on signal %d.",
759                                   WTERMSIG(wait_status));
760
761         /* Some weird exit cause.  Just exit. */
762         packet_disconnect("wait returned status %04x.", wait_status);
763         /* NOTREACHED */
764 }
765
766 static void
767 collect_children(void)
768 {
769         pid_t pid;
770         sigset_t oset, nset;
771         int status;
772
773         /* block SIGCHLD while we check for dead children */
774         sigemptyset(&nset);
775         sigaddset(&nset, SIGCHLD);
776         sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
777         if (child_terminated) {
778                 debug("Received SIGCHLD.");
779                 while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0 ||
780                     (pid < 0 && errno == EINTR))
781                         if (pid > 0)
782                                 session_close_by_pid(pid, status);
783                 child_terminated = 0;
784         }
785         sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
786 }
787
788 void
789 server_loop2(Authctxt *authctxt)
790 {
791         fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
792         int rekeying = 0, max_fd, nalloc = 0;
793
794         debug("Entering interactive session for SSH2.");
795
796         mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
797         child_terminated = 0;
798         connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
799         connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
800
801         if (!use_privsep) {
802                 signal(SIGTERM, sigterm_handler);
803                 signal(SIGINT, sigterm_handler);
804                 signal(SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler);
805         }
806
807         notify_setup();
808
809         max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
810         max_fd = MAX(max_fd, notify_pipe[0]);
811
812         server_init_dispatch();
813
814         for (;;) {
815                 process_buffered_input_packets();
816
817                 rekeying = (xxx_kex != NULL && !xxx_kex->done);
818
819                 if (!rekeying && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
820                         channel_output_poll();
821                 wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset, &max_fd,
822                     &nalloc, 0);
823
824                 if (received_sigterm) {
825                         logit("Exiting on signal %d", received_sigterm);
826                         /* Clean up sessions, utmp, etc. */
827                         cleanup_exit(255);
828                 }
829
830                 collect_children();
831                 if (!rekeying) {
832                         channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
833                         if (packet_need_rekeying()) {
834                                 debug("need rekeying");
835                                 xxx_kex->done = 0;
836                                 kex_send_kexinit(xxx_kex);
837                         }
838                 }
839                 process_input(readset);
840                 if (connection_closed)
841                         break;
842                 process_output(writeset);
843         }
844         collect_children();
845
846         if (readset)
847                 xfree(readset);
848         if (writeset)
849                 xfree(writeset);
850
851         /* free all channels, no more reads and writes */
852         channel_free_all();
853
854         /* free remaining sessions, e.g. remove wtmp entries */
855         session_destroy_all(NULL);
856 }
857
858 static void
859 server_input_keep_alive(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
860 {
861         debug("Got %d/%u for keepalive", type, seq);
862         /*
863          * reset timeout, since we got a sane answer from the client.
864          * even if this was generated by something other than
865          * the bogus CHANNEL_REQUEST we send for keepalives.
866          */
867         client_alive_timeouts = 0;
868 }
869
870 static void
871 server_input_stdin_data(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
872 {
873         char *data;
874         u_int data_len;
875
876         /* Stdin data from the client.  Append it to the buffer. */
877         /* Ignore any data if the client has closed stdin. */
878         if (fdin == -1)
879                 return;
880         data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
881         packet_check_eom();
882         buffer_append(&stdin_buffer, data, data_len);
883         memset(data, 0, data_len);
884         xfree(data);
885 }
886
887 static void
888 server_input_eof(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
889 {
890         /*
891          * Eof from the client.  The stdin descriptor to the
892          * program will be closed when all buffered data has
893          * drained.
894          */
895         debug("EOF received for stdin.");
896         packet_check_eom();
897         stdin_eof = 1;
898 }
899
900 static void
901 server_input_window_size(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
902 {
903         u_int row = packet_get_int();
904         u_int col = packet_get_int();
905         u_int xpixel = packet_get_int();
906         u_int ypixel = packet_get_int();
907
908         debug("Window change received.");
909         packet_check_eom();
910         if (fdin != -1)
911                 pty_change_window_size(fdin, row, col, xpixel, ypixel);
912 }
913
914 static Channel *
915 server_request_direct_tcpip(void)
916 {
917         Channel *c;
918         int sock;
919         char *target, *originator;
920         int target_port, originator_port;
921
922         target = packet_get_string(NULL);
923         target_port = packet_get_int();
924         originator = packet_get_string(NULL);
925         originator_port = packet_get_int();
926         packet_check_eom();
927
928         debug("server_request_direct_tcpip: originator %s port %d, target %s port %d",
929             originator, originator_port, target, target_port);
930
931         /* XXX check permission */
932         sock = channel_connect_to(target, target_port);
933         xfree(target);
934         xfree(originator);
935         if (sock < 0)
936                 return NULL;
937         c = channel_new("direct-tcpip", SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING,
938             sock, sock, -1, CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT,
939             CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "direct-tcpip", 1);
940         return c;
941 }
942
943 static Channel *
944 server_request_tun(void)
945 {
946         Channel *c = NULL;
947         int mode, tun;
948         int sock;
949
950         mode = packet_get_int();
951         switch (mode) {
952         case SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT:
953         case SSH_TUNMODE_ETHERNET:
954                 break;
955         default:
956                 packet_send_debug("Unsupported tunnel device mode.");
957                 return NULL;
958         }
959         if ((options.permit_tun & mode) == 0) {
960                 packet_send_debug("Server has rejected tunnel device "
961                     "forwarding");
962                 return NULL;
963         }
964
965         tun = packet_get_int();
966         if (forced_tun_device != -1) {
967                 if (tun != SSH_TUNID_ANY && forced_tun_device != tun)
968                         goto done;
969                 tun = forced_tun_device;
970         }
971         sock = tun_open(tun, mode);
972         if (sock < 0)
973                 goto done;
974         c = channel_new("tun", SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, sock, -1,
975             CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "tun", 1);
976         c->datagram = 1;
977 #if defined(SSH_TUN_FILTER)
978         if (mode == SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT)
979                 channel_register_filter(c->self, sys_tun_infilter,
980                     sys_tun_outfilter);
981 #endif
982
983  done:
984         if (c == NULL)
985                 packet_send_debug("Failed to open the tunnel device.");
986         return c;
987 }
988
989 static Channel *
990 server_request_session(void)
991 {
992         Channel *c;
993
994         debug("input_session_request");
995         packet_check_eom();
996         /*
997          * A server session has no fd to read or write until a
998          * CHANNEL_REQUEST for a shell is made, so we set the type to
999          * SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL.  Additionally, a callback for handling all
1000          * CHANNEL_REQUEST messages is registered.
1001          */
1002         c = channel_new("session", SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL,
1003             -1, -1, -1, /*window size*/0, CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT,
1004             0, "server-session", 1);
1005         if (session_open(the_authctxt, c->self) != 1) {
1006                 debug("session open failed, free channel %d", c->self);
1007                 channel_free(c);
1008                 return NULL;
1009         }
1010         channel_register_cleanup(c->self, session_close_by_channel, 0);
1011         return c;
1012 }
1013
1014 static void
1015 server_input_channel_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1016 {
1017         Channel *c = NULL;
1018         char *ctype;
1019         int rchan;
1020         u_int rmaxpack, rwindow, len;
1021
1022         ctype = packet_get_string(&len);
1023         rchan = packet_get_int();
1024         rwindow = packet_get_int();
1025         rmaxpack = packet_get_int();
1026
1027         debug("server_input_channel_open: ctype %s rchan %d win %d max %d",
1028             ctype, rchan, rwindow, rmaxpack);
1029
1030         if (strcmp(ctype, "session") == 0) {
1031                 c = server_request_session();
1032         } else if (strcmp(ctype, "direct-tcpip") == 0) {
1033                 c = server_request_direct_tcpip();
1034         } else if (strcmp(ctype, "tun@openssh.com") == 0) {
1035                 c = server_request_tun();
1036         }
1037         if (c != NULL) {
1038                 debug("server_input_channel_open: confirm %s", ctype);
1039                 c->remote_id = rchan;
1040                 c->remote_window = rwindow;
1041                 c->remote_maxpacket = rmaxpack;
1042                 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING) {
1043                         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
1044                         packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1045                         packet_put_int(c->self);
1046                         packet_put_int(c->local_window);
1047                         packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1048                         packet_send();
1049                 }
1050         } else {
1051                 debug("server_input_channel_open: failure %s", ctype);
1052                 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
1053                 packet_put_int(rchan);
1054                 packet_put_int(SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED);
1055                 if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE)) {
1056                         packet_put_cstring("open failed");
1057                         packet_put_cstring("");
1058                 }
1059                 packet_send();
1060         }
1061         xfree(ctype);
1062 }
1063
1064 static void
1065 server_input_global_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1066 {
1067         char *rtype;
1068         int want_reply;
1069         int success = 0;
1070
1071         rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
1072         want_reply = packet_get_char();
1073         debug("server_input_global_request: rtype %s want_reply %d", rtype, want_reply);
1074
1075         /* -R style forwarding */
1076         if (strcmp(rtype, "tcpip-forward") == 0) {
1077                 struct passwd *pw;
1078                 char *listen_address;
1079                 u_short listen_port;
1080
1081                 pw = the_authctxt->pw;
1082                 if (pw == NULL || !the_authctxt->valid)
1083                         fatal("server_input_global_request: no/invalid user");
1084                 listen_address = packet_get_string(NULL);
1085                 listen_port = (u_short)packet_get_int();
1086                 debug("server_input_global_request: tcpip-forward listen %s port %d",
1087                     listen_address, listen_port);
1088
1089                 /* check permissions */
1090                 if (!options.allow_tcp_forwarding ||
1091                     no_port_forwarding_flag
1092 #ifndef NO_IPPORT_RESERVED_CONCEPT
1093                     || (listen_port < IPPORT_RESERVED && pw->pw_uid != 0)
1094 #endif
1095                     ) {
1096                         success = 0;
1097                         packet_send_debug("Server has disabled port forwarding.");
1098                 } else {
1099                         /* Start listening on the port */
1100                         success = channel_setup_remote_fwd_listener(
1101                             listen_address, listen_port, options.gateway_ports);
1102                 }
1103                 xfree(listen_address);
1104         } else if (strcmp(rtype, "cancel-tcpip-forward") == 0) {
1105                 char *cancel_address;
1106                 u_short cancel_port;
1107
1108                 cancel_address = packet_get_string(NULL);
1109                 cancel_port = (u_short)packet_get_int();
1110                 debug("%s: cancel-tcpip-forward addr %s port %d", __func__,
1111                     cancel_address, cancel_port);
1112
1113                 success = channel_cancel_rport_listener(cancel_address,
1114                     cancel_port);
1115                 xfree(cancel_address);
1116         }
1117         if (want_reply) {
1118                 packet_start(success ?
1119                     SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE);
1120                 packet_send();
1121                 packet_write_wait();
1122         }
1123         xfree(rtype);
1124 }
1125
1126 static void
1127 server_input_channel_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1128 {
1129         Channel *c;
1130         int id, reply, success = 0;
1131         char *rtype;
1132
1133         id = packet_get_int();
1134         rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
1135         reply = packet_get_char();
1136
1137         debug("server_input_channel_req: channel %d request %s reply %d",
1138             id, rtype, reply);
1139
1140         if ((c = channel_lookup(id)) == NULL)
1141                 packet_disconnect("server_input_channel_req: "
1142                     "unknown channel %d", id);
1143         if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL || c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN)
1144                 success = session_input_channel_req(c, rtype);
1145         if (reply) {
1146                 packet_start(success ?
1147                     SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE);
1148                 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1149                 packet_send();
1150         }
1151         xfree(rtype);
1152 }
1153
1154 static void
1155 server_init_dispatch_20(void)
1156 {
1157         debug("server_init_dispatch_20");
1158         dispatch_init(&dispatch_protocol_error);
1159         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_oclose);
1160         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
1161         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF, &channel_input_ieof);
1162         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA, &channel_input_extended_data);
1163         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN, &server_input_channel_open);
1164         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
1165         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
1166         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST, &server_input_channel_req);
1167         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST, &channel_input_window_adjust);
1168         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST, &server_input_global_request);
1169         /* client_alive */
1170         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE, &server_input_keep_alive);
1171         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS, &server_input_keep_alive);
1172         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE, &server_input_keep_alive);
1173         /* rekeying */
1174         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT, &kex_input_kexinit);
1175 }
1176 static void
1177 server_init_dispatch_13(void)
1178 {
1179         debug("server_init_dispatch_13");
1180         dispatch_init(NULL);
1181         dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_EOF, &server_input_eof);
1182         dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_STDIN_DATA, &server_input_stdin_data);
1183         dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_WINDOW_SIZE, &server_input_window_size);
1184         dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_close);
1185         dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_close_confirmation);
1186         dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
1187         dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
1188         dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
1189         dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN, &channel_input_port_open);
1190 }
1191 static void
1192 server_init_dispatch_15(void)
1193 {
1194         server_init_dispatch_13();
1195         debug("server_init_dispatch_15");
1196         dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_ieof);
1197         dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_oclose);
1198 }
1199 static void
1200 server_init_dispatch(void)
1201 {
1202         if (compat20)
1203                 server_init_dispatch_20();
1204         else if (compat13)
1205                 server_init_dispatch_13();
1206         else
1207                 server_init_dispatch_15();
1208 }
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