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1 /*
2  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
3  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
4  *                    All rights reserved
5  * Password authentication.  This file contains the functions to check whether
6  * the password is valid for the user.
7  *
8  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
9  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
10  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
11  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
12  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
13  *
14  * Copyright (c) 1999 Dug Song.  All rights reserved.
15  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
16  *
17  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
19  * are met:
20  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
22  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
23  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
24  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
28  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
29  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
30  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
31  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
32  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
33  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
34  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
35  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37
38 #include "includes.h"
39 RCSID("$OpenBSD: auth-passwd.c,v 1.19 2001/01/18 16:59:59 markus Exp $");
40
41 #if !defined(USE_PAM) && !defined(HAVE_OSF_SIA)
42
43 #include "packet.h"
44 #include "ssh.h"
45 #include "servconf.h"
46 #include "xmalloc.h"
47
48 #include "auth.h"
49
50 #ifdef WITH_AIXAUTHENTICATE
51 # include <login.h>
52 #endif
53 #ifdef __hpux
54 # include <hpsecurity.h>
55 # include <prot.h>
56 #endif
57 #ifdef HAVE_SCO_PROTECTED_PW
58 # include <sys/security.h>
59 # include <sys/audit.h>
60 # include <prot.h>
61 #endif /* HAVE_SCO_PROTECTED_PW */
62 #if defined(HAVE_SHADOW_H) && !defined(DISABLE_SHADOW)
63 # include <shadow.h>
64 #endif
65 #if defined(HAVE_GETPWANAM) && !defined(DISABLE_SHADOW)
66 # include <sys/label.h>
67 # include <sys/audit.h>
68 # include <pwdadj.h>
69 #endif
70 #if defined(HAVE_MD5_PASSWORDS) && !defined(HAVE_MD5_CRYPT)
71 # include "md5crypt.h"
72 #endif /* defined(HAVE_MD5_PASSWORDS) && !defined(HAVE_MD5_CRYPT) */
73
74 #ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
75 #undef ERROR
76 #include <windows.h>
77 #include <sys/cygwin.h>
78 #define is_winnt       (GetVersion() < 0x80000000)
79 #endif
80
81 /*
82  * Tries to authenticate the user using password.  Returns true if
83  * authentication succeeds.
84  */
85 int
86 auth_password(struct passwd * pw, const char *password)
87 {
88         extern ServerOptions options;
89         char *encrypted_password;
90         char *pw_password;
91         char *salt;
92 #ifdef __hpux
93         struct pr_passwd *spw;
94 #endif
95 #ifdef HAVE_SCO_PROTECTED_PW
96         struct pr_passwd *spw;
97 #endif /* HAVE_SCO_PROTECTED_PW */
98 #if defined(HAVE_SHADOW_H) && !defined(DISABLE_SHADOW)
99         struct spwd *spw;
100 #endif
101 #if defined(HAVE_GETPWANAM) && !defined(DISABLE_SHADOW)
102         struct passwd_adjunct *spw;
103 #endif
104 #ifdef WITH_AIXAUTHENTICATE
105         char *authmsg;
106         char *loginmsg;
107         int reenter = 1;
108 #endif
109
110         /* deny if no user. */
111         if (pw == NULL)
112                 return 0;
113 #ifndef HAVE_CYGWIN
114         if (pw->pw_uid == 0 && options.permit_root_login == 2)
115                 return 0;
116 #endif
117 #ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
118         /*
119          * Empty password is only possible on NT if the user has _really_
120          * an empty password and authentication is done, though.
121          */
122         if (!is_winnt) 
123 #endif
124         if (*password == '\0' && options.permit_empty_passwd == 0)
125                 return 0;
126
127 #ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
128         if (is_winnt) {
129                 HANDLE hToken = cygwin_logon_user(pw, password);
130
131                 if (hToken == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
132                         return 0;
133                 cygwin_set_impersonation_token(hToken);
134                 return 1;
135         }
136 #endif
137
138 #ifdef WITH_AIXAUTHENTICATE
139         return (authenticate(pw->pw_name,password,&reenter,&authmsg) == 0);
140 #endif
141
142 #ifdef KRB4
143         if (options.kerberos_authentication == 1) {
144                 int ret = auth_krb4_password(pw, password);
145                 if (ret == 1 || ret == 0)
146                         return ret;
147                 /* Fall back to ordinary passwd authentication. */
148         }
149 #endif
150
151
152         pw_password = pw->pw_passwd;
153
154         /*
155          * Various interfaces to shadow or protected password data
156          */
157 #if defined(HAVE_SHADOW_H) && !defined(DISABLE_SHADOW)
158         spw = getspnam(pw->pw_name);
159         if (spw != NULL) 
160                 pw_password = spw->sp_pwdp;
161 #endif /* defined(HAVE_SHADOW_H) && !defined(DISABLE_SHADOW) */
162
163 #ifdef HAVE_SCO_PROTECTED_PW
164         spw = getprpwnam(pw->pw_name);
165         if (spw != NULL) 
166                 pw_password = spw->ufld.fd_encrypt;
167 #endif /* HAVE_SCO_PROTECTED_PW */
168
169 #if defined(HAVE_GETPWANAM) && !defined(DISABLE_SHADOW)
170         if (issecure() && (spw = getpwanam(pw->pw_name)) != NULL)
171                 pw_password = spw->pwa_passwd;
172 #endif /* defined(HAVE_GETPWANAM) && !defined(DISABLE_SHADOW) */
173
174 #if defined(__hpux)
175         if (iscomsec() && (spw = getprpwnam(pw->pw_name)) != NULL)
176                 pw_password = spw->ufld.fd_encrypt;
177 #endif /* defined(__hpux) */
178
179         /* Check for users with no password. */
180         if ((password[0] == '\0') && (pw_password[0] == '\0'))
181                 return 1;
182
183         if (pw_password[0] != '\0')
184                 salt = pw_password;
185         else
186                 salt = "xx";
187
188 #ifdef HAVE_MD5_PASSWORDS
189         if (is_md5_salt(salt))
190                 encrypted_password = md5_crypt(password, salt);
191         else
192                 encrypted_password = crypt(password, salt);
193 #else /* HAVE_MD5_PASSWORDS */    
194 # ifdef __hpux
195         if (iscomsec())
196                 encrypted_password = bigcrypt(password, salt);
197         else
198                 encrypted_password = crypt(password, salt);
199 # else
200         encrypted_password = crypt(password, salt);
201 # endif /* __hpux */
202 #endif /* HAVE_MD5_PASSWORDS */    
203
204         /* Authentication is accepted if the encrypted passwords are identical. */
205         return (strcmp(encrypted_password, pw_password) == 0);
206 }
207 #endif /* !USE_PAM && !HAVE_OSF_SIA */
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