]> andersk Git - openssh.git/blob - sshconnect2.c
- djm@cvs.openbsd.org 2006/03/25 00:05:41
[openssh.git] / sshconnect2.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
16  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
17  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
18  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
19  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
20  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
21  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
22  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
23  */
24
25 #include "includes.h"
26
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <sys/wait.h>
29 #include <sys/stat.h>
30
31 #include "openbsd-compat/sys-queue.h"
32
33 #include "ssh.h"
34 #include "ssh2.h"
35 #include "xmalloc.h"
36 #include "buffer.h"
37 #include "packet.h"
38 #include "compat.h"
39 #include "bufaux.h"
40 #include "cipher.h"
41 #include "kex.h"
42 #include "myproposal.h"
43 #include "sshconnect.h"
44 #include "authfile.h"
45 #include "dh.h"
46 #include "authfd.h"
47 #include "log.h"
48 #include "readconf.h"
49 #include "misc.h"
50 #include "match.h"
51 #include "dispatch.h"
52 #include "canohost.h"
53 #include "msg.h"
54 #include "pathnames.h"
55
56 #ifdef GSSAPI
57 #include "ssh-gss.h"
58 #endif
59
60 /* import */
61 extern char *client_version_string;
62 extern char *server_version_string;
63 extern Options options;
64
65 /*
66  * SSH2 key exchange
67  */
68
69 u_char *session_id2 = NULL;
70 u_int session_id2_len = 0;
71
72 char *xxx_host;
73 struct sockaddr *xxx_hostaddr;
74
75 Kex *xxx_kex = NULL;
76
77 static int
78 verify_host_key_callback(Key *hostkey)
79 {
80         if (verify_host_key(xxx_host, xxx_hostaddr, hostkey) == -1)
81                 fatal("Host key verification failed.");
82         return 0;
83 }
84
85 void
86 ssh_kex2(char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr)
87 {
88         Kex *kex;
89
90         xxx_host = host;
91         xxx_hostaddr = hostaddr;
92
93         if (options.ciphers == (char *)-1) {
94                 logit("No valid ciphers for protocol version 2 given, using defaults.");
95                 options.ciphers = NULL;
96         }
97         if (options.ciphers != NULL) {
98                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
99                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] = options.ciphers;
100         }
101         myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
102             compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS]);
103         myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] =
104             compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC]);
105         if (options.compression) {
106                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
107                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "zlib@openssh.com,zlib,none";
108         } else {
109                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
110                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "none,zlib@openssh.com,zlib";
111         }
112         if (options.macs != NULL) {
113                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_CTOS] =
114                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_STOC] = options.macs;
115         }
116         if (options.hostkeyalgorithms != NULL)
117                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] =
118                     options.hostkeyalgorithms;
119
120         if (options.rekey_limit)
121                 packet_set_rekey_limit(options.rekey_limit);
122
123         /* start key exchange */
124         kex = kex_setup(myproposal);
125         kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1] = kexdh_client;
126         kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA1] = kexdh_client;
127         kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA1] = kexgex_client;
128         kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA256] = kexgex_client;
129         kex->client_version_string=client_version_string;
130         kex->server_version_string=server_version_string;
131         kex->verify_host_key=&verify_host_key_callback;
132
133         xxx_kex = kex;
134
135         dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &kex->done, kex);
136
137         session_id2 = kex->session_id;
138         session_id2_len = kex->session_id_len;
139
140 #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
141         /* send 1st encrypted/maced/compressed message */
142         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_IGNORE);
143         packet_put_cstring("markus");
144         packet_send();
145         packet_write_wait();
146 #endif
147 }
148
149 /*
150  * Authenticate user
151  */
152
153 typedef struct Authctxt Authctxt;
154 typedef struct Authmethod Authmethod;
155 typedef struct identity Identity;
156 typedef struct idlist Idlist;
157
158 struct identity {
159         TAILQ_ENTRY(identity) next;
160         AuthenticationConnection *ac;   /* set if agent supports key */
161         Key     *key;                   /* public/private key */
162         char    *filename;              /* comment for agent-only keys */
163         int     tried;
164         int     isprivate;              /* key points to the private key */
165 };
166 TAILQ_HEAD(idlist, identity);
167
168 struct Authctxt {
169         const char *server_user;
170         const char *local_user;
171         const char *host;
172         const char *service;
173         Authmethod *method;
174         int success;
175         char *authlist;
176         /* pubkey */
177         Idlist keys;
178         AuthenticationConnection *agent;
179         /* hostbased */
180         Sensitive *sensitive;
181         /* kbd-interactive */
182         int info_req_seen;
183         /* generic */
184         void *methoddata;
185 };
186 struct Authmethod {
187         char    *name;          /* string to compare against server's list */
188         int     (*userauth)(Authctxt *authctxt);
189         int     *enabled;       /* flag in option struct that enables method */
190         int     *batch_flag;    /* flag in option struct that disables method */
191 };
192
193 void    input_userauth_success(int, u_int32_t, void *);
194 void    input_userauth_failure(int, u_int32_t, void *);
195 void    input_userauth_banner(int, u_int32_t, void *);
196 void    input_userauth_error(int, u_int32_t, void *);
197 void    input_userauth_info_req(int, u_int32_t, void *);
198 void    input_userauth_pk_ok(int, u_int32_t, void *);
199 void    input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int, u_int32_t, void *);
200
201 int     userauth_none(Authctxt *);
202 int     userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *);
203 int     userauth_passwd(Authctxt *);
204 int     userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *);
205 int     userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *);
206 int     userauth_kerberos(Authctxt *);
207
208 #ifdef GSSAPI
209 int     userauth_gssapi(Authctxt *authctxt);
210 void    input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
211 void    input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
212 void    input_gssapi_hash(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
213 void    input_gssapi_error(int, u_int32_t, void *);
214 void    input_gssapi_errtok(int, u_int32_t, void *);
215 #endif
216
217 void    userauth(Authctxt *, char *);
218
219 static int sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *, Identity *);
220 static void pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *);
221 static void pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *);
222 static Key *load_identity_file(char *);
223
224 static Authmethod *authmethod_get(char *authlist);
225 static Authmethod *authmethod_lookup(const char *name);
226 static char *authmethods_get(void);
227
228 Authmethod authmethods[] = {
229 #ifdef GSSAPI
230         {"gssapi-with-mic",
231                 userauth_gssapi,
232                 &options.gss_authentication,
233                 NULL},
234 #endif
235         {"hostbased",
236                 userauth_hostbased,
237                 &options.hostbased_authentication,
238                 NULL},
239         {"publickey",
240                 userauth_pubkey,
241                 &options.pubkey_authentication,
242                 NULL},
243         {"keyboard-interactive",
244                 userauth_kbdint,
245                 &options.kbd_interactive_authentication,
246                 &options.batch_mode},
247         {"password",
248                 userauth_passwd,
249                 &options.password_authentication,
250                 &options.batch_mode},
251         {"none",
252                 userauth_none,
253                 NULL,
254                 NULL},
255         {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL}
256 };
257
258 void
259 ssh_userauth2(const char *local_user, const char *server_user, char *host,
260     Sensitive *sensitive)
261 {
262         Authctxt authctxt;
263         int type;
264
265         if (options.challenge_response_authentication)
266                 options.kbd_interactive_authentication = 1;
267
268         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST);
269         packet_put_cstring("ssh-userauth");
270         packet_send();
271         debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent");
272         packet_write_wait();
273         type = packet_read();
274         if (type != SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT)
275                 fatal("Server denied authentication request: %d", type);
276         if (packet_remaining() > 0) {
277                 char *reply = packet_get_string(NULL);
278                 debug2("service_accept: %s", reply);
279                 xfree(reply);
280         } else {
281                 debug2("buggy server: service_accept w/o service");
282         }
283         packet_check_eom();
284         debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received");
285
286         if (options.preferred_authentications == NULL)
287                 options.preferred_authentications = authmethods_get();
288
289         /* setup authentication context */
290         memset(&authctxt, 0, sizeof(authctxt));
291         pubkey_prepare(&authctxt);
292         authctxt.server_user = server_user;
293         authctxt.local_user = local_user;
294         authctxt.host = host;
295         authctxt.service = "ssh-connection";            /* service name */
296         authctxt.success = 0;
297         authctxt.method = authmethod_lookup("none");
298         authctxt.authlist = NULL;
299         authctxt.methoddata = NULL;
300         authctxt.sensitive = sensitive;
301         authctxt.info_req_seen = 0;
302         if (authctxt.method == NULL)
303                 fatal("ssh_userauth2: internal error: cannot send userauth none request");
304
305         /* initial userauth request */
306         userauth_none(&authctxt);
307
308         dispatch_init(&input_userauth_error);
309         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS, &input_userauth_success);
310         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE, &input_userauth_failure);
311         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER, &input_userauth_banner);
312         dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &authctxt.success, &authctxt);     /* loop until success */
313
314         pubkey_cleanup(&authctxt);
315         dispatch_range(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MIN, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MAX, NULL);
316
317         debug("Authentication succeeded (%s).", authctxt.method->name);
318 }
319
320 void
321 userauth(Authctxt *authctxt, char *authlist)
322 {
323         if (authctxt->methoddata) {
324                 xfree(authctxt->methoddata);
325                 authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
326         }
327         if (authlist == NULL) {
328                 authlist = authctxt->authlist;
329         } else {
330                 if (authctxt->authlist)
331                         xfree(authctxt->authlist);
332                 authctxt->authlist = authlist;
333         }
334         for (;;) {
335                 Authmethod *method = authmethod_get(authlist);
336                 if (method == NULL)
337                         fatal("Permission denied (%s).", authlist);
338                 authctxt->method = method;
339
340                 /* reset the per method handler */
341                 dispatch_range(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MIN,
342                     SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MAX, NULL);
343
344                 /* and try new method */
345                 if (method->userauth(authctxt) != 0) {
346                         debug2("we sent a %s packet, wait for reply", method->name);
347                         break;
348                 } else {
349                         debug2("we did not send a packet, disable method");
350                         method->enabled = NULL;
351                 }
352         }
353 }
354
355 void
356 input_userauth_error(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
357 {
358         fatal("input_userauth_error: bad message during authentication: "
359             "type %d", type);
360 }
361
362 void
363 input_userauth_banner(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
364 {
365         char *msg, *lang;
366
367         debug3("input_userauth_banner");
368         msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
369         lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
370         if (options.log_level > SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET)
371                 fprintf(stderr, "%s", msg);
372         xfree(msg);
373         xfree(lang);
374 }
375
376 void
377 input_userauth_success(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
378 {
379         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
380         if (authctxt == NULL)
381                 fatal("input_userauth_success: no authentication context");
382         if (authctxt->authlist) {
383                 xfree(authctxt->authlist);
384                 authctxt->authlist = NULL;
385         }
386         if (authctxt->methoddata) {
387                 xfree(authctxt->methoddata);
388                 authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
389         }
390         authctxt->success = 1;                  /* break out */
391 }
392
393 void
394 input_userauth_failure(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
395 {
396         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
397         char *authlist = NULL;
398         int partial;
399
400         if (authctxt == NULL)
401                 fatal("input_userauth_failure: no authentication context");
402
403         authlist = packet_get_string(NULL);
404         partial = packet_get_char();
405         packet_check_eom();
406
407         if (partial != 0)
408                 logit("Authenticated with partial success.");
409         debug("Authentications that can continue: %s", authlist);
410
411         userauth(authctxt, authlist);
412 }
413 void
414 input_userauth_pk_ok(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
415 {
416         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
417         Key *key = NULL;
418         Identity *id = NULL;
419         Buffer b;
420         int pktype, sent = 0;
421         u_int alen, blen;
422         char *pkalg, *fp;
423         u_char *pkblob;
424
425         if (authctxt == NULL)
426                 fatal("input_userauth_pk_ok: no authentication context");
427         if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKOK) {
428                 /* this is similar to SSH_BUG_PKAUTH */
429                 debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: SSH_BUG_PKOK");
430                 pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
431                 buffer_init(&b);
432                 buffer_append(&b, pkblob, blen);
433                 pkalg = buffer_get_string(&b, &alen);
434                 buffer_free(&b);
435         } else {
436                 pkalg = packet_get_string(&alen);
437                 pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
438         }
439         packet_check_eom();
440
441         debug("Server accepts key: pkalg %s blen %u", pkalg, blen);
442
443         if ((pktype = key_type_from_name(pkalg)) == KEY_UNSPEC) {
444                 debug("unknown pkalg %s", pkalg);
445                 goto done;
446         }
447         if ((key = key_from_blob(pkblob, blen)) == NULL) {
448                 debug("no key from blob. pkalg %s", pkalg);
449                 goto done;
450         }
451         if (key->type != pktype) {
452                 error("input_userauth_pk_ok: type mismatch "
453                     "for decoded key (received %d, expected %d)",
454                     key->type, pktype);
455                 goto done;
456         }
457         fp = key_fingerprint(key, SSH_FP_MD5, SSH_FP_HEX);
458         debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: fp %s", fp);
459         xfree(fp);
460
461         /*
462          * search keys in the reverse order, because last candidate has been
463          * moved to the end of the queue.  this also avoids confusion by
464          * duplicate keys
465          */
466         TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(id, &authctxt->keys, idlist, next) {
467                 if (key_equal(key, id->key)) {
468                         sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, id);
469                         break;
470                 }
471         }
472 done:
473         if (key != NULL)
474                 key_free(key);
475         xfree(pkalg);
476         xfree(pkblob);
477
478         /* try another method if we did not send a packet */
479         if (sent == 0)
480                 userauth(authctxt, NULL);
481 }
482
483 #ifdef GSSAPI
484 int
485 userauth_gssapi(Authctxt *authctxt)
486 {
487         Gssctxt *gssctxt = NULL;
488         static gss_OID_set gss_supported = NULL;
489         static u_int mech = 0;
490         OM_uint32 min;
491         int ok = 0;
492
493         /* Try one GSSAPI method at a time, rather than sending them all at
494          * once. */
495
496         if (gss_supported == NULL)
497                 gss_indicate_mechs(&min, &gss_supported);
498
499         /* Check to see if the mechanism is usable before we offer it */
500         while (mech < gss_supported->count && !ok) {
501                 if (gssctxt)
502                         ssh_gssapi_delete_ctx(&gssctxt);
503                 ssh_gssapi_build_ctx(&gssctxt);
504                 ssh_gssapi_set_oid(gssctxt, &gss_supported->elements[mech]);
505
506                 /* My DER encoding requires length<128 */
507                 if (gss_supported->elements[mech].length < 128 &&
508                     !GSS_ERROR(ssh_gssapi_import_name(gssctxt,
509                     authctxt->host))) {
510                         ok = 1; /* Mechanism works */
511                 } else {
512                         mech++;
513                 }
514         }
515
516         if (!ok) {
517                 ssh_gssapi_delete_ctx(&gssctxt);
518                 return 0;
519         }
520
521         authctxt->methoddata=(void *)gssctxt;
522
523         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
524         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
525         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
526         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
527
528         packet_put_int(1);
529
530         packet_put_int((gss_supported->elements[mech].length) + 2);
531         packet_put_char(SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE);
532         packet_put_char(gss_supported->elements[mech].length);
533         packet_put_raw(gss_supported->elements[mech].elements,
534             gss_supported->elements[mech].length);
535
536         packet_send();
537
538         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_RESPONSE, &input_gssapi_response);
539         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN, &input_gssapi_token);
540         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERROR, &input_gssapi_error);
541         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK, &input_gssapi_errtok);
542
543         mech++; /* Move along to next candidate */
544
545         return 1;
546 }
547
548 static OM_uint32
549 process_gssapi_token(void *ctxt, gss_buffer_t recv_tok)
550 {
551         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
552         Gssctxt *gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
553         gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
554         gss_buffer_desc mic = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
555         gss_buffer_desc gssbuf;
556         OM_uint32 status, ms, flags;
557         Buffer b;
558
559         status = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
560             recv_tok, &send_tok, &flags);
561
562         if (send_tok.length > 0) {
563                 if (GSS_ERROR(status))
564                         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK);
565                 else
566                         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN);
567
568                 packet_put_string(send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
569                 packet_send();
570                 gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
571         }
572
573         if (status == GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
574                 /* send either complete or MIC, depending on mechanism */
575                 if (!(flags & GSS_C_INTEG_FLAG)) {
576                         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_EXCHANGE_COMPLETE);
577                         packet_send();
578                 } else {
579                         ssh_gssapi_buildmic(&b, authctxt->server_user,
580                             authctxt->service, "gssapi-with-mic");
581
582                         gssbuf.value = buffer_ptr(&b);
583                         gssbuf.length = buffer_len(&b);
584
585                         status = ssh_gssapi_sign(gssctxt, &gssbuf, &mic);
586
587                         if (!GSS_ERROR(status)) {
588                                 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_MIC);
589                                 packet_put_string(mic.value, mic.length);
590
591                                 packet_send();
592                         }
593
594                         buffer_free(&b);
595                         gss_release_buffer(&ms, &mic);
596                 }
597         }
598
599         return status;
600 }
601
602 void
603 input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
604 {
605         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
606         Gssctxt *gssctxt;
607         int oidlen;
608         char *oidv;
609
610         if (authctxt == NULL)
611                 fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
612         gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
613
614         /* Setup our OID */
615         oidv = packet_get_string(&oidlen);
616
617         if (oidlen <= 2 ||
618             oidv[0] != SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE ||
619             oidv[1] != oidlen - 2) {
620                 xfree(oidv);
621                 debug("Badly encoded mechanism OID received");
622                 userauth(authctxt, NULL);
623                 return;
624         }
625
626         if (!ssh_gssapi_check_oid(gssctxt, oidv + 2, oidlen - 2))
627                 fatal("Server returned different OID than expected");
628
629         packet_check_eom();
630
631         xfree(oidv);
632
633         if (GSS_ERROR(process_gssapi_token(ctxt, GSS_C_NO_BUFFER))) {
634                 /* Start again with next method on list */
635                 debug("Trying to start again");
636                 userauth(authctxt, NULL);
637                 return;
638         }
639 }
640
641 void
642 input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
643 {
644         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
645         gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
646         OM_uint32 status;
647         u_int slen;
648
649         if (authctxt == NULL)
650                 fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
651
652         recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&slen);
653         recv_tok.length = slen; /* safe typecast */
654
655         packet_check_eom();
656
657         status = process_gssapi_token(ctxt, &recv_tok);
658
659         xfree(recv_tok.value);
660
661         if (GSS_ERROR(status)) {
662                 /* Start again with the next method in the list */
663                 userauth(authctxt, NULL);
664                 return;
665         }
666 }
667
668 void
669 input_gssapi_errtok(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
670 {
671         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
672         Gssctxt *gssctxt;
673         gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
674         gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
675         OM_uint32 status, ms;
676         u_int len;
677
678         if (authctxt == NULL)
679                 fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
680         gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
681
682         recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&len);
683         recv_tok.length = len;
684
685         packet_check_eom();
686
687         /* Stick it into GSSAPI and see what it says */
688         status = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
689             &recv_tok, &send_tok, NULL);
690
691         xfree(recv_tok.value);
692         gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
693
694         /* Server will be returning a failed packet after this one */
695 }
696
697 void
698 input_gssapi_error(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
699 {
700         OM_uint32 maj, min;
701         char *msg;
702         char *lang;
703
704         maj=packet_get_int();
705         min=packet_get_int();
706         msg=packet_get_string(NULL);
707         lang=packet_get_string(NULL);
708
709         packet_check_eom();
710
711         debug("Server GSSAPI Error:\n%s", msg);
712         xfree(msg);
713         xfree(lang);
714 }
715 #endif /* GSSAPI */
716
717 int
718 userauth_none(Authctxt *authctxt)
719 {
720         /* initial userauth request */
721         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
722         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
723         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
724         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
725         packet_send();
726         return 1;
727 }
728
729 int
730 userauth_passwd(Authctxt *authctxt)
731 {
732         static int attempt = 0;
733         char prompt[150];
734         char *password;
735
736         if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
737                 return 0;
738
739         if (attempt != 1)
740                 error("Permission denied, please try again.");
741
742         snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), "%.30s@%.128s's password: ",
743             authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
744         password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
745         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
746         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
747         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
748         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
749         packet_put_char(0);
750         packet_put_cstring(password);
751         memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
752         xfree(password);
753         packet_add_padding(64);
754         packet_send();
755
756         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
757             &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
758
759         return 1;
760 }
761 /*
762  * parse PASSWD_CHANGEREQ, prompt user and send SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST
763  */
764 void
765 input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int type, u_int32_t seqnr, void *ctxt)
766 {
767         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
768         char *info, *lang, *password = NULL, *retype = NULL;
769         char prompt[150];
770
771         debug2("input_userauth_passwd_changereq");
772
773         if (authctxt == NULL)
774                 fatal("input_userauth_passwd_changereq: "
775                     "no authentication context");
776
777         info = packet_get_string(NULL);
778         lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
779         if (strlen(info) > 0)
780                 logit("%s", info);
781         xfree(info);
782         xfree(lang);
783         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
784         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
785         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
786         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
787         packet_put_char(1);                     /* additional info */
788         snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
789             "Enter %.30s@%.128s's old password: ",
790             authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
791         password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
792         packet_put_cstring(password);
793         memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
794         xfree(password);
795         password = NULL;
796         while (password == NULL) {
797                 snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
798                     "Enter %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
799                     authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
800                 password = read_passphrase(prompt, RP_ALLOW_EOF);
801                 if (password == NULL) {
802                         /* bail out */
803                         return;
804                 }
805                 snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
806                     "Retype %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
807                     authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
808                 retype = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
809                 if (strcmp(password, retype) != 0) {
810                         memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
811                         xfree(password);
812                         logit("Mismatch; try again, EOF to quit.");
813                         password = NULL;
814                 }
815                 memset(retype, 0, strlen(retype));
816                 xfree(retype);
817         }
818         packet_put_cstring(password);
819         memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
820         xfree(password);
821         packet_add_padding(64);
822         packet_send();
823
824         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
825             &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
826 }
827
828 static int
829 identity_sign(Identity *id, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
830     u_char *data, u_int datalen)
831 {
832         Key *prv;
833         int ret;
834
835         /* the agent supports this key */
836         if (id->ac)
837                 return (ssh_agent_sign(id->ac, id->key, sigp, lenp,
838                     data, datalen));
839         /*
840          * we have already loaded the private key or
841          * the private key is stored in external hardware
842          */
843         if (id->isprivate || (id->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_EXT))
844                 return (key_sign(id->key, sigp, lenp, data, datalen));
845         /* load the private key from the file */
846         if ((prv = load_identity_file(id->filename)) == NULL)
847                 return (-1);
848         ret = key_sign(prv, sigp, lenp, data, datalen);
849         key_free(prv);
850         return (ret);
851 }
852
853 static int
854 sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
855 {
856         Buffer b;
857         u_char *blob, *signature;
858         u_int bloblen, slen;
859         u_int skip = 0;
860         int ret = -1;
861         int have_sig = 1;
862
863         debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey");
864
865         if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
866                 /* we cannot handle this key */
867                 debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey: cannot handle key");
868                 return 0;
869         }
870         /* data to be signed */
871         buffer_init(&b);
872         if (datafellows & SSH_OLD_SESSIONID) {
873                 buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
874                 skip = session_id2_len;
875         } else {
876                 buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
877                 skip = buffer_len(&b);
878         }
879         buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
880         buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
881         buffer_put_cstring(&b,
882             datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE ?
883             "ssh-userauth" :
884             authctxt->service);
885         if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH) {
886                 buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
887         } else {
888                 buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
889                 buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
890                 buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
891         }
892         buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
893
894         /* generate signature */
895         ret = identity_sign(id, &signature, &slen,
896             buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
897         if (ret == -1) {
898                 xfree(blob);
899                 buffer_free(&b);
900                 return 0;
901         }
902 #ifdef DEBUG_PK
903         buffer_dump(&b);
904 #endif
905         if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE) {
906                 buffer_clear(&b);
907                 buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
908                 skip = session_id2_len;
909                 buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
910                 buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
911                 buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->service);
912                 buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
913                 buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
914                 if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
915                         buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
916                 buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
917         }
918         xfree(blob);
919
920         /* append signature */
921         buffer_put_string(&b, signature, slen);
922         xfree(signature);
923
924         /* skip session id and packet type */
925         if (buffer_len(&b) < skip + 1)
926                 fatal("userauth_pubkey: internal error");
927         buffer_consume(&b, skip + 1);
928
929         /* put remaining data from buffer into packet */
930         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
931         packet_put_raw(buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
932         buffer_free(&b);
933         packet_send();
934
935         return 1;
936 }
937
938 static int
939 send_pubkey_test(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
940 {
941         u_char *blob;
942         u_int bloblen, have_sig = 0;
943
944         debug3("send_pubkey_test");
945
946         if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
947                 /* we cannot handle this key */
948                 debug3("send_pubkey_test: cannot handle key");
949                 return 0;
950         }
951         /* register callback for USERAUTH_PK_OK message */
952         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK, &input_userauth_pk_ok);
953
954         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
955         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
956         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
957         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
958         packet_put_char(have_sig);
959         if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
960                 packet_put_cstring(key_ssh_name(id->key));
961         packet_put_string(blob, bloblen);
962         xfree(blob);
963         packet_send();
964         return 1;
965 }
966
967 static Key *
968 load_identity_file(char *filename)
969 {
970         Key *private;
971         char prompt[300], *passphrase;
972         int quit, i;
973         struct stat st;
974
975         if (stat(filename, &st) < 0) {
976                 debug3("no such identity: %s", filename);
977                 return NULL;
978         }
979         private = key_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC, filename, "", NULL);
980         if (private == NULL) {
981                 if (options.batch_mode)
982                         return NULL;
983                 snprintf(prompt, sizeof prompt,
984                     "Enter passphrase for key '%.100s': ", filename);
985                 for (i = 0; i < options.number_of_password_prompts; i++) {
986                         passphrase = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
987                         if (strcmp(passphrase, "") != 0) {
988                                 private = key_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC, filename,
989                                     passphrase, NULL);
990                                 quit = 0;
991                         } else {
992                                 debug2("no passphrase given, try next key");
993                                 quit = 1;
994                         }
995                         memset(passphrase, 0, strlen(passphrase));
996                         xfree(passphrase);
997                         if (private != NULL || quit)
998                                 break;
999                         debug2("bad passphrase given, try again...");
1000                 }
1001         }
1002         return private;
1003 }
1004
1005 /*
1006  * try keys in the following order:
1007  *      1. agent keys that are found in the config file
1008  *      2. other agent keys
1009  *      3. keys that are only listed in the config file
1010  */
1011 static void
1012 pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *authctxt)
1013 {
1014         Identity *id;
1015         Idlist agent, files, *preferred;
1016         Key *key;
1017         AuthenticationConnection *ac;
1018         char *comment;
1019         int i, found;
1020
1021         TAILQ_INIT(&agent);     /* keys from the agent */
1022         TAILQ_INIT(&files);     /* keys from the config file */
1023         preferred = &authctxt->keys;
1024         TAILQ_INIT(preferred);  /* preferred order of keys */
1025
1026         /* list of keys stored in the filesystem */
1027         for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) {
1028                 key = options.identity_keys[i];
1029                 if (key && key->type == KEY_RSA1)
1030                         continue;
1031                 options.identity_keys[i] = NULL;
1032                 id = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*id));
1033                 id->key = key;
1034                 id->filename = xstrdup(options.identity_files[i]);
1035                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&files, id, next);
1036         }
1037         /* list of keys supported by the agent */
1038         if ((ac = ssh_get_authentication_connection())) {
1039                 for (key = ssh_get_first_identity(ac, &comment, 2);
1040                     key != NULL;
1041                     key = ssh_get_next_identity(ac, &comment, 2)) {
1042                         found = 0;
1043                         TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &files, next) {
1044                                 /* agent keys from the config file are preferred */
1045                                 if (key_equal(key, id->key)) {
1046                                         key_free(key);
1047                                         xfree(comment);
1048                                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
1049                                         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
1050                                         id->ac = ac;
1051                                         found = 1;
1052                                         break;
1053                                 }
1054                         }
1055                         if (!found && !options.identities_only) {
1056                                 id = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*id));
1057                                 id->key = key;
1058                                 id->filename = comment;
1059                                 id->ac = ac;
1060                                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&agent, id, next);
1061                         }
1062                 }
1063                 /* append remaining agent keys */
1064                 for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent)) {
1065                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&agent, id, next);
1066                         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
1067                 }
1068                 authctxt->agent = ac;
1069         }
1070         /* append remaining keys from the config file */
1071         for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files)) {
1072                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
1073                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
1074         }
1075         TAILQ_FOREACH(id, preferred, next) {
1076                 debug2("key: %s (%p)", id->filename, id->key);
1077         }
1078 }
1079
1080 static void
1081 pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *authctxt)
1082 {
1083         Identity *id;
1084
1085         if (authctxt->agent != NULL)
1086                 ssh_close_authentication_connection(authctxt->agent);
1087         for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys); id;
1088             id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys)) {
1089                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
1090                 if (id->key)
1091                         key_free(id->key);
1092                 if (id->filename)
1093                         xfree(id->filename);
1094                 xfree(id);
1095         }
1096 }
1097
1098 int
1099 userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt)
1100 {
1101         Identity *id;
1102         int sent = 0;
1103
1104         while ((id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys))) {
1105                 if (id->tried++)
1106                         return (0);
1107                 /* move key to the end of the queue */
1108                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
1109                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
1110                 /*
1111                  * send a test message if we have the public key. for
1112                  * encrypted keys we cannot do this and have to load the
1113                  * private key instead
1114                  */
1115                 if (id->key && id->key->type != KEY_RSA1) {
1116                         debug("Offering public key: %s", id->filename);
1117                         sent = send_pubkey_test(authctxt, id);
1118                 } else if (id->key == NULL) {
1119                         debug("Trying private key: %s", id->filename);
1120                         id->key = load_identity_file(id->filename);
1121                         if (id->key != NULL) {
1122                                 id->isprivate = 1;
1123                                 sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, id);
1124                                 key_free(id->key);
1125                                 id->key = NULL;
1126                         }
1127                 }
1128                 if (sent)
1129                         return (sent);
1130         }
1131         return (0);
1132 }
1133
1134 /*
1135  * Send userauth request message specifying keyboard-interactive method.
1136  */
1137 int
1138 userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *authctxt)
1139 {
1140         static int attempt = 0;
1141
1142         if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
1143                 return 0;
1144         /* disable if no SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST has been seen */
1145         if (attempt > 1 && !authctxt->info_req_seen) {
1146                 debug3("userauth_kbdint: disable: no info_req_seen");
1147                 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, NULL);
1148                 return 0;
1149         }
1150
1151         debug2("userauth_kbdint");
1152         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1153         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
1154         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
1155         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
1156         packet_put_cstring("");                                 /* lang */
1157         packet_put_cstring(options.kbd_interactive_devices ?
1158             options.kbd_interactive_devices : "");
1159         packet_send();
1160
1161         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, &input_userauth_info_req);
1162         return 1;
1163 }
1164
1165 /*
1166  * parse INFO_REQUEST, prompt user and send INFO_RESPONSE
1167  */
1168 void
1169 input_userauth_info_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1170 {
1171         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
1172         char *name, *inst, *lang, *prompt, *response;
1173         u_int num_prompts, i;
1174         int echo = 0;
1175
1176         debug2("input_userauth_info_req");
1177
1178         if (authctxt == NULL)
1179                 fatal("input_userauth_info_req: no authentication context");
1180
1181         authctxt->info_req_seen = 1;
1182
1183         name = packet_get_string(NULL);
1184         inst = packet_get_string(NULL);
1185         lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
1186         if (strlen(name) > 0)
1187                 logit("%s", name);
1188         if (strlen(inst) > 0)
1189                 logit("%s", inst);
1190         xfree(name);
1191         xfree(inst);
1192         xfree(lang);
1193
1194         num_prompts = packet_get_int();
1195         /*
1196          * Begin to build info response packet based on prompts requested.
1197          * We commit to providing the correct number of responses, so if
1198          * further on we run into a problem that prevents this, we have to
1199          * be sure and clean this up and send a correct error response.
1200          */
1201         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE);
1202         packet_put_int(num_prompts);
1203
1204         debug2("input_userauth_info_req: num_prompts %d", num_prompts);
1205         for (i = 0; i < num_prompts; i++) {
1206                 prompt = packet_get_string(NULL);
1207                 echo = packet_get_char();
1208
1209                 response = read_passphrase(prompt, echo ? RP_ECHO : 0);
1210
1211                 packet_put_cstring(response);
1212                 memset(response, 0, strlen(response));
1213                 xfree(response);
1214                 xfree(prompt);
1215         }
1216         packet_check_eom(); /* done with parsing incoming message. */
1217
1218         packet_add_padding(64);
1219         packet_send();
1220 }
1221
1222 static int
1223 ssh_keysign(Key *key, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
1224     u_char *data, u_int datalen)
1225 {
1226         Buffer b;
1227         struct stat st;
1228         pid_t pid;
1229         int to[2], from[2], status, version = 2;
1230
1231         debug2("ssh_keysign called");
1232
1233         if (stat(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, &st) < 0) {
1234                 error("ssh_keysign: no installed: %s", strerror(errno));
1235                 return -1;
1236         }
1237         if (fflush(stdout) != 0)
1238                 error("ssh_keysign: fflush: %s", strerror(errno));
1239         if (pipe(to) < 0) {
1240                 error("ssh_keysign: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
1241                 return -1;
1242         }
1243         if (pipe(from) < 0) {
1244                 error("ssh_keysign: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
1245                 return -1;
1246         }
1247         if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
1248                 error("ssh_keysign: fork: %s", strerror(errno));
1249                 return -1;
1250         }
1251         if (pid == 0) {
1252                 seteuid(getuid());
1253                 setuid(getuid());
1254                 close(from[0]);
1255                 if (dup2(from[1], STDOUT_FILENO) < 0)
1256                         fatal("ssh_keysign: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
1257                 close(to[1]);
1258                 if (dup2(to[0], STDIN_FILENO) < 0)
1259                         fatal("ssh_keysign: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
1260                 close(from[1]);
1261                 close(to[0]);
1262                 execl(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, (char *) 0);
1263                 fatal("ssh_keysign: exec(%s): %s", _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN,
1264                     strerror(errno));
1265         }
1266         close(from[1]);
1267         close(to[0]);
1268
1269         buffer_init(&b);
1270         buffer_put_int(&b, packet_get_connection_in()); /* send # of socket */
1271         buffer_put_string(&b, data, datalen);
1272         if (ssh_msg_send(to[1], version, &b) == -1)
1273                 fatal("ssh_keysign: couldn't send request");
1274
1275         if (ssh_msg_recv(from[0], &b) < 0) {
1276                 error("ssh_keysign: no reply");
1277                 buffer_free(&b);
1278                 return -1;
1279         }
1280         close(from[0]);
1281         close(to[1]);
1282
1283         while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
1284                 if (errno != EINTR)
1285                         break;
1286
1287         if (buffer_get_char(&b) != version) {
1288                 error("ssh_keysign: bad version");
1289                 buffer_free(&b);
1290                 return -1;
1291         }
1292         *sigp = buffer_get_string(&b, lenp);
1293         buffer_free(&b);
1294
1295         return 0;
1296 }
1297
1298 int
1299 userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *authctxt)
1300 {
1301         Key *private = NULL;
1302         Sensitive *sensitive = authctxt->sensitive;
1303         Buffer b;
1304         u_char *signature, *blob;
1305         char *chost, *pkalg, *p;
1306         const char *service;
1307         u_int blen, slen;
1308         int ok, i, len, found = 0;
1309
1310         /* check for a useful key */
1311         for (i = 0; i < sensitive->nkeys; i++) {
1312                 private = sensitive->keys[i];
1313                 if (private && private->type != KEY_RSA1) {
1314                         found = 1;
1315                         /* we take and free the key */
1316                         sensitive->keys[i] = NULL;
1317                         break;
1318                 }
1319         }
1320         if (!found) {
1321                 debug("No more client hostkeys for hostbased authentication.");
1322                 return 0;
1323         }
1324         if (key_to_blob(private, &blob, &blen) == 0) {
1325                 key_free(private);
1326                 return 0;
1327         }
1328         /* figure out a name for the client host */
1329         p = get_local_name(packet_get_connection_in());
1330         if (p == NULL) {
1331                 error("userauth_hostbased: cannot get local ipaddr/name");
1332                 key_free(private);
1333                 xfree(blob);
1334                 return 0;
1335         }
1336         len = strlen(p) + 2;
1337         xasprintf(&chost, "%s.", p);
1338         debug2("userauth_hostbased: chost %s", chost);
1339         xfree(p);
1340
1341         service = datafellows & SSH_BUG_HBSERVICE ? "ssh-userauth" :
1342             authctxt->service;
1343         pkalg = xstrdup(key_ssh_name(private));
1344         buffer_init(&b);
1345         /* construct data */
1346         buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1347         buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1348         buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
1349         buffer_put_cstring(&b, service);
1350         buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
1351         buffer_put_cstring(&b, pkalg);
1352         buffer_put_string(&b, blob, blen);
1353         buffer_put_cstring(&b, chost);
1354         buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->local_user);
1355 #ifdef DEBUG_PK
1356         buffer_dump(&b);
1357 #endif
1358         if (sensitive->external_keysign)
1359                 ok = ssh_keysign(private, &signature, &slen,
1360                     buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
1361         else
1362                 ok = key_sign(private, &signature, &slen,
1363                     buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
1364         key_free(private);
1365         buffer_free(&b);
1366         if (ok != 0) {
1367                 error("key_sign failed");
1368                 xfree(chost);
1369                 xfree(pkalg);
1370                 xfree(blob);
1371                 return 0;
1372         }
1373         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1374         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
1375         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
1376         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
1377         packet_put_cstring(pkalg);
1378         packet_put_string(blob, blen);
1379         packet_put_cstring(chost);
1380         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->local_user);
1381         packet_put_string(signature, slen);
1382         memset(signature, 's', slen);
1383         xfree(signature);
1384         xfree(chost);
1385         xfree(pkalg);
1386         xfree(blob);
1387
1388         packet_send();
1389         return 1;
1390 }
1391
1392 /* find auth method */
1393
1394 /*
1395  * given auth method name, if configurable options permit this method fill
1396  * in auth_ident field and return true, otherwise return false.
1397  */
1398 static int
1399 authmethod_is_enabled(Authmethod *method)
1400 {
1401         if (method == NULL)
1402                 return 0;
1403         /* return false if options indicate this method is disabled */
1404         if  (method->enabled == NULL || *method->enabled == 0)
1405                 return 0;
1406         /* return false if batch mode is enabled but method needs interactive mode */
1407         if  (method->batch_flag != NULL && *method->batch_flag != 0)
1408                 return 0;
1409         return 1;
1410 }
1411
1412 static Authmethod *
1413 authmethod_lookup(const char *name)
1414 {
1415         Authmethod *method = NULL;
1416         if (name != NULL)
1417                 for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++)
1418                         if (strcmp(name, method->name) == 0)
1419                                 return method;
1420         debug2("Unrecognized authentication method name: %s", name ? name : "NULL");
1421         return NULL;
1422 }
1423
1424 /* XXX internal state */
1425 static Authmethod *current = NULL;
1426 static char *supported = NULL;
1427 static char *preferred = NULL;
1428
1429 /*
1430  * Given the authentication method list sent by the server, return the
1431  * next method we should try.  If the server initially sends a nil list,
1432  * use a built-in default list.
1433  */
1434 static Authmethod *
1435 authmethod_get(char *authlist)
1436 {
1437         char *name = NULL;
1438         u_int next;
1439
1440         /* Use a suitable default if we're passed a nil list.  */
1441         if (authlist == NULL || strlen(authlist) == 0)
1442                 authlist = options.preferred_authentications;
1443
1444         if (supported == NULL || strcmp(authlist, supported) != 0) {
1445                 debug3("start over, passed a different list %s", authlist);
1446                 if (supported != NULL)
1447                         xfree(supported);
1448                 supported = xstrdup(authlist);
1449                 preferred = options.preferred_authentications;
1450                 debug3("preferred %s", preferred);
1451                 current = NULL;
1452         } else if (current != NULL && authmethod_is_enabled(current))
1453                 return current;
1454
1455         for (;;) {
1456                 if ((name = match_list(preferred, supported, &next)) == NULL) {
1457                         debug("No more authentication methods to try.");
1458                         current = NULL;
1459                         return NULL;
1460                 }
1461                 preferred += next;
1462                 debug3("authmethod_lookup %s", name);
1463                 debug3("remaining preferred: %s", preferred);
1464                 if ((current = authmethod_lookup(name)) != NULL &&
1465                     authmethod_is_enabled(current)) {
1466                         debug3("authmethod_is_enabled %s", name);
1467                         debug("Next authentication method: %s", name);
1468                         return current;
1469                 }
1470         }
1471 }
1472
1473 static char *
1474 authmethods_get(void)
1475 {
1476         Authmethod *method = NULL;
1477         Buffer b;
1478         char *list;
1479
1480         buffer_init(&b);
1481         for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++) {
1482                 if (authmethod_is_enabled(method)) {
1483                         if (buffer_len(&b) > 0)
1484                                 buffer_append(&b, ",", 1);
1485                         buffer_append(&b, method->name, strlen(method->name));
1486                 }
1487         }
1488         buffer_append(&b, "\0", 1);
1489         list = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&b));
1490         buffer_free(&b);
1491         return list;
1492 }
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