2 * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
3 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
5 * This file contains functions for generic socket connection forwarding.
6 * There is also code for initiating connection forwarding for X11 connections,
7 * arbitrary tcp/ip connections, and the authentication agent connection.
9 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
10 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
11 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
12 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
13 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
15 * SSH2 support added by Markus Friedl.
16 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
17 * Copyright (c) 1999 Dug Song. All rights reserved.
18 * Copyright (c) 1999 Theo de Raadt. All rights reserved.
20 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
21 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
23 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
24 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
25 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
26 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
27 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
29 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
31 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
32 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
33 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
34 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
35 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
36 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
37 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
38 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
42 RCSID("$OpenBSD: channels.c,v 1.167 2002/02/06 14:55:15 markus Exp $");
57 #include "pathnames.h"
63 * Pointer to an array containing all allocated channels. The array is
64 * dynamically extended as needed.
66 static Channel **channels = NULL;
69 * Size of the channel array. All slots of the array must always be
70 * initialized (at least the type field); unused slots set to NULL
72 static int channels_alloc = 0;
75 * Maximum file descriptor value used in any of the channels. This is
76 * updated in channel_new.
78 static int channel_max_fd = 0;
81 /* -- tcp forwarding */
84 * Data structure for storing which hosts are permitted for forward requests.
85 * The local sides of any remote forwards are stored in this array to prevent
86 * a corrupt remote server from accessing arbitrary TCP/IP ports on our local
87 * network (which might be behind a firewall).
90 char *host_to_connect; /* Connect to 'host'. */
91 u_short port_to_connect; /* Connect to 'port'. */
92 u_short listen_port; /* Remote side should listen port number. */
95 /* List of all permitted host/port pairs to connect. */
96 static ForwardPermission permitted_opens[SSH_MAX_FORWARDS_PER_DIRECTION];
98 /* Number of permitted host/port pairs in the array. */
99 static int num_permitted_opens = 0;
101 * If this is true, all opens are permitted. This is the case on the server
102 * on which we have to trust the client anyway, and the user could do
103 * anything after logging in anyway.
105 static int all_opens_permitted = 0;
108 /* -- X11 forwarding */
110 /* Maximum number of fake X11 displays to try. */
111 #define MAX_DISPLAYS 1000
113 /* Saved X11 authentication protocol name. */
114 static char *x11_saved_proto = NULL;
116 /* Saved X11 authentication data. This is the real data. */
117 static char *x11_saved_data = NULL;
118 static u_int x11_saved_data_len = 0;
121 * Fake X11 authentication data. This is what the server will be sending us;
122 * we should replace any occurrences of this by the real data.
124 static char *x11_fake_data = NULL;
125 static u_int x11_fake_data_len;
128 /* -- agent forwarding */
132 /* Name and directory of socket for authentication agent forwarding. */
133 static char *auth_sock_name = NULL;
134 static char *auth_sock_dir = NULL;
136 /* AF_UNSPEC or AF_INET or AF_INET6 */
137 static int IPv4or6 = AF_UNSPEC;
140 static void port_open_helper(Channel *c, char *rtype);
142 /* -- channel core */
145 channel_lookup(int id)
149 if (id < 0 || id > channels_alloc) {
150 log("channel_lookup: %d: bad id", id);
155 log("channel_lookup: %d: bad id: channel free", id);
162 * Register filedescriptors for a channel, used when allocating a channel or
163 * when the channel consumer/producer is ready, e.g. shell exec'd
167 channel_register_fds(Channel *c, int rfd, int wfd, int efd,
168 int extusage, int nonblock)
170 /* Update the maximum file descriptor value. */
171 channel_max_fd = MAX(channel_max_fd, rfd);
172 channel_max_fd = MAX(channel_max_fd, wfd);
173 channel_max_fd = MAX(channel_max_fd, efd);
175 /* XXX set close-on-exec -markus */
179 c->sock = (rfd == wfd) ? rfd : -1;
181 c->extended_usage = extusage;
183 /* XXX ugly hack: nonblock is only set by the server */
184 if (nonblock && isatty(c->rfd)) {
185 debug("channel %d: rfd %d isatty", c->self, c->rfd);
187 if (!isatty(c->wfd)) {
188 error("channel %d: wfd %d is not a tty?",
195 /* enable nonblocking mode */
207 * Allocate a new channel object and set its type and socket. This will cause
208 * remote_name to be freed.
212 channel_new(char *ctype, int type, int rfd, int wfd, int efd,
213 int window, int maxpack, int extusage, char *remote_name, int nonblock)
218 /* Do initial allocation if this is the first call. */
219 if (channels_alloc == 0) {
221 channels = xmalloc(channels_alloc * sizeof(Channel *));
222 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
224 fatal_add_cleanup((void (*) (void *)) channel_free_all, NULL);
226 /* Try to find a free slot where to put the new channel. */
227 for (found = -1, i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
228 if (channels[i] == NULL) {
229 /* Found a free slot. */
234 /* There are no free slots. Take last+1 slot and expand the array. */
235 found = channels_alloc;
236 channels_alloc += 10;
237 debug2("channel: expanding %d", channels_alloc);
238 channels = xrealloc(channels, channels_alloc * sizeof(Channel *));
239 for (i = found; i < channels_alloc; i++)
242 /* Initialize and return new channel. */
243 c = channels[found] = xmalloc(sizeof(Channel));
244 memset(c, 0, sizeof(Channel));
245 buffer_init(&c->input);
246 buffer_init(&c->output);
247 buffer_init(&c->extended);
248 c->ostate = CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN;
249 c->istate = CHAN_INPUT_OPEN;
251 channel_register_fds(c, rfd, wfd, efd, extusage, nonblock);
255 c->local_window = window;
256 c->local_window_max = window;
257 c->local_consumed = 0;
258 c->local_maxpacket = maxpack;
260 c->remote_name = remote_name;
261 c->remote_window = 0;
262 c->remote_maxpacket = 0;
264 c->single_connection = 0;
265 c->detach_user = NULL;
267 c->input_filter = NULL;
268 debug("channel %d: new [%s]", found, remote_name);
273 channel_find_maxfd(void)
278 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
281 max = MAX(max, c->rfd);
282 max = MAX(max, c->wfd);
283 max = MAX(max, c->efd);
290 channel_close_fd(int *fdp)
292 int ret = 0, fd = *fdp;
297 if (fd == channel_max_fd)
298 channel_max_fd = channel_find_maxfd();
303 /* Close all channel fd/socket. */
306 channel_close_fds(Channel *c)
308 debug3("channel_close_fds: channel %d: r %d w %d e %d",
309 c->self, c->rfd, c->wfd, c->efd);
311 channel_close_fd(&c->sock);
312 channel_close_fd(&c->rfd);
313 channel_close_fd(&c->wfd);
314 channel_close_fd(&c->efd);
317 /* Free the channel and close its fd/socket. */
320 channel_free(Channel *c)
325 for (n = 0, i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
328 debug("channel_free: channel %d: %s, nchannels %d", c->self,
329 c->remote_name ? c->remote_name : "???", n);
331 s = channel_open_message();
332 debug3("channel_free: status: %s", s);
336 shutdown(c->sock, SHUT_RDWR);
337 channel_close_fds(c);
338 buffer_free(&c->input);
339 buffer_free(&c->output);
340 buffer_free(&c->extended);
341 if (c->remote_name) {
342 xfree(c->remote_name);
343 c->remote_name = NULL;
345 channels[c->self] = NULL;
350 channel_free_all(void)
354 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
355 if (channels[i] != NULL)
356 channel_free(channels[i]);
360 * Closes the sockets/fds of all channels. This is used to close extra file
361 * descriptors after a fork.
365 channel_close_all(void)
369 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
370 if (channels[i] != NULL)
371 channel_close_fds(channels[i]);
375 * Stop listening to channels.
379 channel_stop_listening(void)
384 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
388 case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
389 case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
390 case SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER:
391 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
392 channel_close_fd(&c->sock);
401 * Returns true if no channel has too much buffered data, and false if one or
402 * more channel is overfull.
406 channel_not_very_much_buffered_data(void)
411 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
413 if (c != NULL && c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN) {
416 buffer_len(&c->input) > packet_get_maxsize()) {
417 debug("channel %d: big input buffer %d",
418 c->self, buffer_len(&c->input));
422 if (buffer_len(&c->output) > packet_get_maxsize()) {
423 debug("channel %d: big output buffer %d > %d",
424 c->self, buffer_len(&c->output),
425 packet_get_maxsize());
433 /* Returns true if any channel is still open. */
436 channel_still_open(void)
441 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
446 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
447 case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
448 case SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER:
449 case SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED:
450 case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
451 case SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC:
452 case SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING:
453 case SSH_CHANNEL_ZOMBIE:
455 case SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL:
457 fatal("cannot happen: SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL");
459 case SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING:
460 case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
461 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
463 case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
464 case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
466 fatal("cannot happen: OUT_DRAIN");
469 fatal("channel_still_open: bad channel type %d", c->type);
476 /* Returns the id of an open channel suitable for keepaliving */
479 channel_find_open(void)
484 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
489 case SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED:
490 case SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC:
491 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
492 case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
493 case SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER:
494 case SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING:
495 case SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING:
496 case SSH_CHANNEL_ZOMBIE:
498 case SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL:
499 case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
500 case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
501 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
503 case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
504 case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
506 fatal("cannot happen: OUT_DRAIN");
509 fatal("channel_find_open: bad channel type %d", c->type);
518 * Returns a message describing the currently open forwarded connections,
519 * suitable for sending to the client. The message contains crlf pairs for
524 channel_open_message(void)
531 buffer_init(&buffer);
532 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "The following connections are open:\r\n");
533 buffer_append(&buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
534 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
539 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
540 case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
541 case SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER:
542 case SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED:
543 case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
544 case SSH_CHANNEL_ZOMBIE:
546 case SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL:
547 case SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING:
548 case SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING:
549 case SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC:
550 case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
551 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
552 case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
553 case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
554 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, " #%d %.300s (t%d r%d i%d/%d o%d/%d fd %d/%d)\r\n",
555 c->self, c->remote_name,
556 c->type, c->remote_id,
557 c->istate, buffer_len(&c->input),
558 c->ostate, buffer_len(&c->output),
560 buffer_append(&buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
563 fatal("channel_open_message: bad channel type %d", c->type);
567 buffer_append(&buffer, "\0", 1);
568 cp = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&buffer));
569 buffer_free(&buffer);
574 channel_send_open(int id)
576 Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
578 log("channel_send_open: %d: bad id", id);
581 debug("send channel open %d", id);
582 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN);
583 packet_put_cstring(c->ctype);
584 packet_put_int(c->self);
585 packet_put_int(c->local_window);
586 packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
591 channel_request_start(int local_id, char *service, int wantconfirm)
593 Channel *c = channel_lookup(local_id);
595 log("channel_request_start: %d: unknown channel id", local_id);
598 debug("channel request %d: %s", local_id, service) ;
599 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST);
600 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
601 packet_put_cstring(service);
602 packet_put_char(wantconfirm);
605 channel_register_confirm(int id, channel_callback_fn *fn)
607 Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
609 log("channel_register_comfirm: %d: bad id", id);
615 channel_register_cleanup(int id, channel_callback_fn *fn)
617 Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
619 log("channel_register_cleanup: %d: bad id", id);
625 channel_cancel_cleanup(int id)
627 Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
629 log("channel_cancel_cleanup: %d: bad id", id);
632 c->detach_user = NULL;
635 channel_register_filter(int id, channel_filter_fn *fn)
637 Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
639 log("channel_register_filter: %d: bad id", id);
642 c->input_filter = fn;
646 channel_set_fds(int id, int rfd, int wfd, int efd,
647 int extusage, int nonblock)
649 Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
650 if (c == NULL || c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL)
651 fatal("channel_activate for non-larval channel %d.", id);
652 channel_register_fds(c, rfd, wfd, efd, extusage, nonblock);
653 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
654 /* XXX window size? */
655 c->local_window = c->local_window_max = c->local_maxpacket * 2;
656 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST);
657 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
658 packet_put_int(c->local_window);
663 * 'channel_pre*' are called just before select() to add any bits relevant to
664 * channels in the select bitmasks.
667 * 'channel_post*': perform any appropriate operations for channels which
668 * have events pending.
670 typedef void chan_fn(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset);
671 chan_fn *channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_MAX_TYPE];
672 chan_fn *channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_MAX_TYPE];
675 channel_pre_listener(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
677 FD_SET(c->sock, readset);
681 channel_pre_connecting(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
683 debug3("channel %d: waiting for connection", c->self);
684 FD_SET(c->sock, writeset);
688 channel_pre_open_13(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
690 if (buffer_len(&c->input) < packet_get_maxsize())
691 FD_SET(c->sock, readset);
692 if (buffer_len(&c->output) > 0)
693 FD_SET(c->sock, writeset);
697 channel_pre_open(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
699 u_int limit = compat20 ? c->remote_window : packet_get_maxsize();
701 if (c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_OPEN &&
703 buffer_len(&c->input) < limit)
704 FD_SET(c->rfd, readset);
705 if (c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN ||
706 c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) {
707 if (buffer_len(&c->output) > 0) {
708 FD_SET(c->wfd, writeset);
709 } else if (c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) {
713 /** XXX check close conditions, too */
714 if (compat20 && c->efd != -1) {
715 if (c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE &&
716 buffer_len(&c->extended) > 0)
717 FD_SET(c->efd, writeset);
718 else if (c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_READ &&
719 buffer_len(&c->extended) < c->remote_window)
720 FD_SET(c->efd, readset);
725 channel_pre_input_draining(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
727 if (buffer_len(&c->input) == 0) {
728 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE);
729 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
731 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED;
732 debug("channel %d: closing after input drain.", c->self);
737 channel_pre_output_draining(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
739 if (buffer_len(&c->output) == 0)
742 FD_SET(c->sock, writeset);
746 * This is a special state for X11 authentication spoofing. An opened X11
747 * connection (when authentication spoofing is being done) remains in this
748 * state until the first packet has been completely read. The authentication
749 * data in that packet is then substituted by the real data if it matches the
750 * fake data, and the channel is put into normal mode.
751 * XXX All this happens at the client side.
752 * Returns: 0 = need more data, -1 = wrong cookie, 1 = ok
755 x11_open_helper(Buffer *b)
758 u_int proto_len, data_len;
760 /* Check if the fixed size part of the packet is in buffer. */
761 if (buffer_len(b) < 12)
764 /* Parse the lengths of variable-length fields. */
766 if (ucp[0] == 0x42) { /* Byte order MSB first. */
767 proto_len = 256 * ucp[6] + ucp[7];
768 data_len = 256 * ucp[8] + ucp[9];
769 } else if (ucp[0] == 0x6c) { /* Byte order LSB first. */
770 proto_len = ucp[6] + 256 * ucp[7];
771 data_len = ucp[8] + 256 * ucp[9];
773 debug("Initial X11 packet contains bad byte order byte: 0x%x",
778 /* Check if the whole packet is in buffer. */
780 12 + ((proto_len + 3) & ~3) + ((data_len + 3) & ~3))
783 /* Check if authentication protocol matches. */
784 if (proto_len != strlen(x11_saved_proto) ||
785 memcmp(ucp + 12, x11_saved_proto, proto_len) != 0) {
786 debug("X11 connection uses different authentication protocol.");
789 /* Check if authentication data matches our fake data. */
790 if (data_len != x11_fake_data_len ||
791 memcmp(ucp + 12 + ((proto_len + 3) & ~3),
792 x11_fake_data, x11_fake_data_len) != 0) {
793 debug("X11 auth data does not match fake data.");
796 /* Check fake data length */
797 if (x11_fake_data_len != x11_saved_data_len) {
798 error("X11 fake_data_len %d != saved_data_len %d",
799 x11_fake_data_len, x11_saved_data_len);
803 * Received authentication protocol and data match
804 * our fake data. Substitute the fake data with real
807 memcpy(ucp + 12 + ((proto_len + 3) & ~3),
808 x11_saved_data, x11_saved_data_len);
813 channel_pre_x11_open_13(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
815 int ret = x11_open_helper(&c->output);
817 /* Start normal processing for the channel. */
818 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
819 channel_pre_open_13(c, readset, writeset);
820 } else if (ret == -1) {
822 * We have received an X11 connection that has bad
823 * authentication information.
825 log("X11 connection rejected because of wrong authentication.");
826 buffer_clear(&c->input);
827 buffer_clear(&c->output);
828 channel_close_fd(&c->sock);
830 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED;
831 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE);
832 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
838 channel_pre_x11_open(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
840 int ret = x11_open_helper(&c->output);
842 /* c->force_drain = 1; */
845 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
846 channel_pre_open(c, readset, writeset);
847 } else if (ret == -1) {
848 log("X11 connection rejected because of wrong authentication.");
849 debug("X11 rejected %d i%d/o%d", c->self, c->istate, c->ostate);
851 buffer_clear(&c->input);
853 buffer_clear(&c->output);
854 /* for proto v1, the peer will send an IEOF */
856 chan_write_failed(c);
858 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
859 debug("X11 closed %d i%d/o%d", c->self, c->istate, c->ostate);
863 /* try to decode a socks4 header */
865 channel_decode_socks4(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
868 int len, have, i, found;
874 struct in_addr dest_addr;
877 debug2("channel %d: decode socks4", c->self);
879 have = buffer_len(&c->input);
880 len = sizeof(s4_req);
883 p = buffer_ptr(&c->input);
884 for (found = 0, i = len; i < have; i++) {
890 /* the peer is probably sending garbage */
891 debug("channel %d: decode socks4: too long",
898 buffer_get(&c->input, (char *)&s4_req.version, 1);
899 buffer_get(&c->input, (char *)&s4_req.command, 1);
900 buffer_get(&c->input, (char *)&s4_req.dest_port, 2);
901 buffer_get(&c->input, (char *)&s4_req.dest_addr, 4);
902 have = buffer_len(&c->input);
903 p = buffer_ptr(&c->input);
905 debug2("channel %d: decode socks4: user %s/%d", c->self, p, len);
907 fatal("channel %d: decode socks4: len %d > have %d",
909 strlcpy(username, p, sizeof(username));
910 buffer_consume(&c->input, len);
911 buffer_consume(&c->input, 1); /* trailing '\0' */
913 host = inet_ntoa(s4_req.dest_addr);
914 strlcpy(c->path, host, sizeof(c->path));
915 c->host_port = ntohs(s4_req.dest_port);
917 debug("channel %d: dynamic request: socks4 host %s port %u command %u",
918 c->self, host, c->host_port, s4_req.command);
920 if (s4_req.command != 1) {
921 debug("channel %d: cannot handle: socks4 cn %d",
922 c->self, s4_req.command);
925 s4_rsp.version = 0; /* vn: 0 for reply */
926 s4_rsp.command = 90; /* cd: req granted */
927 s4_rsp.dest_port = 0; /* ignored */
928 s4_rsp.dest_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; /* ignored */
929 buffer_append(&c->output, (char *)&s4_rsp, sizeof(s4_rsp));
933 /* dynamic port forwarding */
935 channel_pre_dynamic(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
940 have = buffer_len(&c->input);
942 debug2("channel %d: pre_dynamic: have %d", c->self, have);
943 /* buffer_dump(&c->input); */
944 /* check if the fixed size part of the packet is in buffer. */
947 FD_SET(c->sock, readset);
950 /* try to guess the protocol */
951 p = buffer_ptr(&c->input);
954 ret = channel_decode_socks4(c, readset, writeset);
962 } else if (ret == 0) {
963 debug2("channel %d: pre_dynamic: need more", c->self);
965 FD_SET(c->sock, readset);
967 /* switch to the next state */
968 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING;
969 port_open_helper(c, "direct-tcpip");
973 /* This is our fake X11 server socket. */
975 channel_post_x11_listener(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
978 struct sockaddr addr;
981 char buf[16384], *remote_ipaddr;
984 if (FD_ISSET(c->sock, readset)) {
985 debug("X11 connection requested.");
986 addrlen = sizeof(addr);
987 newsock = accept(c->sock, &addr, &addrlen);
988 if (c->single_connection) {
989 debug("single_connection: closing X11 listener.");
990 channel_close_fd(&c->sock);
994 error("accept: %.100s", strerror(errno));
997 set_nodelay(newsock);
998 remote_ipaddr = get_peer_ipaddr(newsock);
999 remote_port = get_peer_port(newsock);
1000 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "X11 connection from %.200s port %d",
1001 remote_ipaddr, remote_port);
1003 nc = channel_new("accepted x11 socket",
1004 SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, newsock, newsock, -1,
1005 c->local_window_max, c->local_maxpacket,
1006 0, xstrdup(buf), 1);
1008 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN);
1009 packet_put_cstring("x11");
1010 packet_put_int(nc->self);
1011 packet_put_int(nc->local_window_max);
1012 packet_put_int(nc->local_maxpacket);
1013 /* originator ipaddr and port */
1014 packet_put_cstring(remote_ipaddr);
1015 if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_X11FWD) {
1016 debug("ssh2 x11 bug compat mode");
1018 packet_put_int(remote_port);
1022 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN);
1023 packet_put_int(nc->self);
1024 if (packet_get_protocol_flags() &
1025 SSH_PROTOFLAG_HOST_IN_FWD_OPEN)
1026 packet_put_cstring(buf);
1029 xfree(remote_ipaddr);
1034 port_open_helper(Channel *c, char *rtype)
1038 char *remote_ipaddr = get_peer_ipaddr(c->sock);
1039 u_short remote_port = get_peer_port(c->sock);
1041 direct = (strcmp(rtype, "direct-tcpip") == 0);
1043 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1044 "%s: listening port %d for %.100s port %d, "
1045 "connect from %.200s port %d",
1046 rtype, c->listening_port, c->path, c->host_port,
1047 remote_ipaddr, remote_port);
1049 xfree(c->remote_name);
1050 c->remote_name = xstrdup(buf);
1053 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN);
1054 packet_put_cstring(rtype);
1055 packet_put_int(c->self);
1056 packet_put_int(c->local_window_max);
1057 packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1059 /* target host, port */
1060 packet_put_cstring(c->path);
1061 packet_put_int(c->host_port);
1063 /* listen address, port */
1064 packet_put_cstring(c->path);
1065 packet_put_int(c->listening_port);
1067 /* originator host and port */
1068 packet_put_cstring(remote_ipaddr);
1069 packet_put_int(remote_port);
1072 packet_start(SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN);
1073 packet_put_int(c->self);
1074 packet_put_cstring(c->path);
1075 packet_put_int(c->host_port);
1076 if (packet_get_protocol_flags() &
1077 SSH_PROTOFLAG_HOST_IN_FWD_OPEN)
1078 packet_put_cstring(c->remote_name);
1081 xfree(remote_ipaddr);
1085 * This socket is listening for connections to a forwarded TCP/IP port.
1088 channel_post_port_listener(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1091 struct sockaddr addr;
1092 int newsock, nextstate;
1096 if (FD_ISSET(c->sock, readset)) {
1097 debug("Connection to port %d forwarding "
1098 "to %.100s port %d requested.",
1099 c->listening_port, c->path, c->host_port);
1101 if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER) {
1102 nextstate = SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING;
1103 rtype = "forwarded-tcpip";
1105 if (c->host_port == 0) {
1106 nextstate = SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC;
1107 rtype = "dynamic-tcpip";
1109 nextstate = SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING;
1110 rtype = "direct-tcpip";
1114 addrlen = sizeof(addr);
1115 newsock = accept(c->sock, &addr, &addrlen);
1117 error("accept: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1120 nc = channel_new(rtype,
1121 nextstate, newsock, newsock, -1,
1122 c->local_window_max, c->local_maxpacket,
1123 0, xstrdup(rtype), 1);
1124 nc->listening_port = c->listening_port;
1125 nc->host_port = c->host_port;
1126 strlcpy(nc->path, c->path, sizeof(nc->path));
1128 if (nextstate == SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC) {
1130 * do not call the channel_post handler until
1131 * this flag has been reset by a pre-handler.
1132 * otherwise the FD_ISSET calls might overflow
1136 port_open_helper(nc, rtype);
1142 * This is the authentication agent socket listening for connections from
1146 channel_post_auth_listener(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1151 struct sockaddr addr;
1154 if (FD_ISSET(c->sock, readset)) {
1155 addrlen = sizeof(addr);
1156 newsock = accept(c->sock, &addr, &addrlen);
1158 error("accept from auth socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1161 name = xstrdup("accepted auth socket");
1162 nc = channel_new("accepted auth socket",
1163 SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, newsock, newsock, -1,
1164 c->local_window_max, c->local_maxpacket,
1167 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN);
1168 packet_put_cstring("auth-agent@openssh.com");
1169 packet_put_int(nc->self);
1170 packet_put_int(c->local_window_max);
1171 packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1173 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN);
1174 packet_put_int(nc->self);
1181 channel_post_connecting(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1184 socklen_t sz = sizeof(err);
1186 if (FD_ISSET(c->sock, writeset)) {
1187 if (getsockopt(c->sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, (char *)&err,
1190 error("getsockopt SO_ERROR failed");
1193 debug("channel %d: connected", c->self);
1194 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
1196 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
1197 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1198 packet_put_int(c->self);
1199 packet_put_int(c->local_window);
1200 packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1202 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
1203 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1204 packet_put_int(c->self);
1207 debug("channel %d: not connected: %s",
1208 c->self, strerror(err));
1210 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
1211 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1212 packet_put_int(SSH2_OPEN_CONNECT_FAILED);
1213 if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE)) {
1214 packet_put_cstring(strerror(err));
1215 packet_put_cstring("");
1218 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
1219 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1228 channel_handle_rfd(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1234 FD_ISSET(c->rfd, readset)) {
1235 len = read(c->rfd, buf, sizeof(buf));
1236 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN))
1239 debug("channel %d: read<=0 rfd %d len %d",
1240 c->self, c->rfd, len);
1241 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN) {
1242 debug("channel %d: not open", c->self);
1245 } else if (compat13) {
1246 buffer_clear(&c->output);
1247 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING;
1248 debug("channel %d: input draining.", c->self);
1250 chan_read_failed(c);
1254 if (c->input_filter != NULL) {
1255 if (c->input_filter(c, buf, len) == -1) {
1256 debug("channel %d: filter stops", c->self);
1257 chan_read_failed(c);
1260 buffer_append(&c->input, buf, len);
1266 channel_handle_wfd(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1273 /* Send buffered output data to the socket. */
1275 FD_ISSET(c->wfd, writeset) &&
1276 buffer_len(&c->output) > 0) {
1277 data = buffer_ptr(&c->output);
1278 dlen = buffer_len(&c->output);
1279 len = write(c->wfd, data, dlen);
1280 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN))
1283 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN) {
1284 debug("channel %d: not open", c->self);
1287 } else if (compat13) {
1288 buffer_clear(&c->output);
1289 debug("channel %d: input draining.", c->self);
1290 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING;
1292 chan_write_failed(c);
1296 if (compat20 && c->isatty && dlen >= 1 && data[0] != '\r') {
1297 if (tcgetattr(c->wfd, &tio) == 0 &&
1298 !(tio.c_lflag & ECHO) && (tio.c_lflag & ICANON)) {
1300 * Simulate echo to reduce the impact of
1301 * traffic analysis. We need to match the
1302 * size of a SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA message
1303 * (4 byte channel id + data)
1305 packet_send_ignore(4 + len);
1309 buffer_consume(&c->output, len);
1310 if (compat20 && len > 0) {
1311 c->local_consumed += len;
1317 channel_handle_efd(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1322 /** XXX handle drain efd, too */
1324 if (c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE &&
1325 FD_ISSET(c->efd, writeset) &&
1326 buffer_len(&c->extended) > 0) {
1327 len = write(c->efd, buffer_ptr(&c->extended),
1328 buffer_len(&c->extended));
1329 debug2("channel %d: written %d to efd %d",
1330 c->self, len, c->efd);
1331 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN))
1334 debug2("channel %d: closing write-efd %d",
1336 channel_close_fd(&c->efd);
1338 buffer_consume(&c->extended, len);
1339 c->local_consumed += len;
1341 } else if (c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_READ &&
1342 FD_ISSET(c->efd, readset)) {
1343 len = read(c->efd, buf, sizeof(buf));
1344 debug2("channel %d: read %d from efd %d",
1345 c->self, len, c->efd);
1346 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN))
1349 debug2("channel %d: closing read-efd %d",
1351 channel_close_fd(&c->efd);
1353 buffer_append(&c->extended, buf, len);
1360 channel_check_window(Channel *c)
1362 if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN &&
1363 !(c->flags & (CHAN_CLOSE_SENT|CHAN_CLOSE_RCVD)) &&
1364 c->local_window < c->local_window_max/2 &&
1365 c->local_consumed > 0) {
1366 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST);
1367 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1368 packet_put_int(c->local_consumed);
1370 debug2("channel %d: window %d sent adjust %d",
1371 c->self, c->local_window,
1373 c->local_window += c->local_consumed;
1374 c->local_consumed = 0;
1380 channel_post_open(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1384 channel_handle_rfd(c, readset, writeset);
1385 channel_handle_wfd(c, readset, writeset);
1388 channel_handle_efd(c, readset, writeset);
1389 channel_check_window(c);
1393 channel_post_output_drain_13(Channel *c, fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1396 /* Send buffered output data to the socket. */
1397 if (FD_ISSET(c->sock, writeset) && buffer_len(&c->output) > 0) {
1398 len = write(c->sock, buffer_ptr(&c->output),
1399 buffer_len(&c->output));
1401 buffer_clear(&c->output);
1403 buffer_consume(&c->output, len);
1408 channel_handler_init_20(void)
1410 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] = &channel_pre_open;
1411 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN] = &channel_pre_x11_open;
1412 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] = &channel_pre_listener;
1413 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER] = &channel_pre_listener;
1414 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] = &channel_pre_listener;
1415 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] = &channel_pre_listener;
1416 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] = &channel_pre_connecting;
1417 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC] = &channel_pre_dynamic;
1419 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] = &channel_post_open;
1420 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] = &channel_post_port_listener;
1421 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER] = &channel_post_port_listener;
1422 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] = &channel_post_x11_listener;
1423 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] = &channel_post_auth_listener;
1424 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] = &channel_post_connecting;
1425 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC] = &channel_post_open;
1429 channel_handler_init_13(void)
1431 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] = &channel_pre_open_13;
1432 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN] = &channel_pre_x11_open_13;
1433 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] = &channel_pre_listener;
1434 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] = &channel_pre_listener;
1435 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] = &channel_pre_listener;
1436 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING] = &channel_pre_input_draining;
1437 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING] = &channel_pre_output_draining;
1438 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] = &channel_pre_connecting;
1439 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC] = &channel_pre_dynamic;
1441 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] = &channel_post_open;
1442 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] = &channel_post_x11_listener;
1443 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] = &channel_post_port_listener;
1444 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] = &channel_post_auth_listener;
1445 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING] = &channel_post_output_drain_13;
1446 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] = &channel_post_connecting;
1447 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC] = &channel_post_open;
1451 channel_handler_init_15(void)
1453 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] = &channel_pre_open;
1454 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN] = &channel_pre_x11_open;
1455 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] = &channel_pre_listener;
1456 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] = &channel_pre_listener;
1457 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] = &channel_pre_listener;
1458 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] = &channel_pre_connecting;
1459 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC] = &channel_pre_dynamic;
1461 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] = &channel_post_x11_listener;
1462 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] = &channel_post_port_listener;
1463 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] = &channel_post_auth_listener;
1464 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] = &channel_post_open;
1465 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] = &channel_post_connecting;
1466 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC] = &channel_post_open;
1470 channel_handler_init(void)
1473 for (i = 0; i < SSH_CHANNEL_MAX_TYPE; i++) {
1474 channel_pre[i] = NULL;
1475 channel_post[i] = NULL;
1478 channel_handler_init_20();
1480 channel_handler_init_13();
1482 channel_handler_init_15();
1485 /* gc dead channels */
1487 channel_garbage_collect(Channel *c)
1491 if (c->detach_user != NULL) {
1492 if (!chan_is_dead(c, 0))
1494 debug("channel %d: gc: notify user", c->self);
1495 c->detach_user(c->self, NULL);
1496 /* if we still have a callback */
1497 if (c->detach_user != NULL)
1499 debug("channel %d: gc: user detached", c->self);
1501 if (!chan_is_dead(c, 1))
1503 debug("channel %d: garbage collecting", c->self);
1508 channel_handler(chan_fn *ftab[], fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1510 static int did_init = 0;
1515 channel_handler_init();
1518 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
1522 if (ftab[c->type] != NULL)
1523 (*ftab[c->type])(c, readset, writeset);
1524 channel_garbage_collect(c);
1529 * Allocate/update select bitmasks and add any bits relevant to channels in
1533 channel_prepare_select(fd_set **readsetp, fd_set **writesetp, int *maxfdp,
1534 int *nallocp, int rekeying)
1539 n = MAX(*maxfdp, channel_max_fd);
1541 sz = howmany(n+1, NFDBITS) * sizeof(fd_mask);
1542 /* perhaps check sz < nalloc/2 and shrink? */
1543 if (*readsetp == NULL || sz > *nallocp) {
1544 *readsetp = xrealloc(*readsetp, sz);
1545 *writesetp = xrealloc(*writesetp, sz);
1549 memset(*readsetp, 0, sz);
1550 memset(*writesetp, 0, sz);
1553 channel_handler(channel_pre, *readsetp, *writesetp);
1557 * After select, perform any appropriate operations for channels which have
1561 channel_after_select(fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1563 channel_handler(channel_post, readset, writeset);
1567 /* If there is data to send to the connection, enqueue some of it now. */
1570 channel_output_poll(void)
1575 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
1581 * We are only interested in channels that can have buffered
1585 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN &&
1586 c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING)
1589 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN)
1593 (c->flags & (CHAN_CLOSE_SENT|CHAN_CLOSE_RCVD))) {
1594 /* XXX is this true? */
1595 debug3("channel %d: will not send data after close", c->self);
1599 /* Get the amount of buffered data for this channel. */
1600 if ((c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_OPEN ||
1601 c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) &&
1602 (len = buffer_len(&c->input)) > 0) {
1604 * Send some data for the other side over the secure
1608 if (len > c->remote_window)
1609 len = c->remote_window;
1610 if (len > c->remote_maxpacket)
1611 len = c->remote_maxpacket;
1613 if (packet_is_interactive()) {
1617 /* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
1618 if (len > packet_get_maxsize()/2)
1619 len = packet_get_maxsize()/2;
1623 packet_start(compat20 ?
1624 SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA : SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA);
1625 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1626 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&c->input), len);
1628 buffer_consume(&c->input, len);
1629 c->remote_window -= len;
1631 } else if (c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) {
1633 fatal("cannot happen: istate == INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN for proto 1.3");
1635 * input-buffer is empty and read-socket shutdown:
1636 * tell peer, that we will not send more data: send IEOF
1640 /* Send extended data, i.e. stderr */
1642 c->remote_window > 0 &&
1643 (len = buffer_len(&c->extended)) > 0 &&
1644 c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_READ) {
1645 debug2("channel %d: rwin %d elen %d euse %d",
1646 c->self, c->remote_window, buffer_len(&c->extended),
1648 if (len > c->remote_window)
1649 len = c->remote_window;
1650 if (len > c->remote_maxpacket)
1651 len = c->remote_maxpacket;
1652 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA);
1653 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1654 packet_put_int(SSH2_EXTENDED_DATA_STDERR);
1655 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&c->extended), len);
1657 buffer_consume(&c->extended, len);
1658 c->remote_window -= len;
1659 debug2("channel %d: sent ext data %d", c->self, len);
1665 /* -- protocol input */
1668 channel_input_data(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1675 /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
1676 id = packet_get_int();
1677 c = channel_lookup(id);
1679 packet_disconnect("Received data for nonexistent channel %d.", id);
1681 /* Ignore any data for non-open channels (might happen on close) */
1682 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN &&
1683 c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN)
1686 /* same for protocol 1.5 if output end is no longer open */
1687 if (!compat13 && c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN)
1691 data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
1694 if (data_len > c->local_maxpacket) {
1695 log("channel %d: rcvd big packet %d, maxpack %d",
1696 c->self, data_len, c->local_maxpacket);
1698 if (data_len > c->local_window) {
1699 log("channel %d: rcvd too much data %d, win %d",
1700 c->self, data_len, c->local_window);
1704 c->local_window -= data_len;
1707 buffer_append(&c->output, data, data_len);
1712 channel_input_extended_data(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1720 /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
1721 id = packet_get_int();
1722 c = channel_lookup(id);
1725 packet_disconnect("Received extended_data for bad channel %d.", id);
1726 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN) {
1727 log("channel %d: ext data for non open", id);
1730 tcode = packet_get_int();
1732 c->extended_usage != CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE ||
1733 tcode != SSH2_EXTENDED_DATA_STDERR) {
1734 log("channel %d: bad ext data", c->self);
1737 data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
1739 if (data_len > c->local_window) {
1740 log("channel %d: rcvd too much extended_data %d, win %d",
1741 c->self, data_len, c->local_window);
1745 debug2("channel %d: rcvd ext data %d", c->self, data_len);
1746 c->local_window -= data_len;
1747 buffer_append(&c->extended, data, data_len);
1752 channel_input_ieof(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1757 id = packet_get_int();
1759 c = channel_lookup(id);
1761 packet_disconnect("Received ieof for nonexistent channel %d.", id);
1764 /* XXX force input close */
1765 if (c->force_drain && c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_OPEN) {
1766 debug("channel %d: FORCE input drain", c->self);
1767 c->istate = CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN;
1768 if (buffer_len(&c->input) == 0)
1775 channel_input_close(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1780 id = packet_get_int();
1782 c = channel_lookup(id);
1784 packet_disconnect("Received close for nonexistent channel %d.", id);
1787 * Send a confirmation that we have closed the channel and no more
1788 * data is coming for it.
1790 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION);
1791 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1795 * If the channel is in closed state, we have sent a close request,
1796 * and the other side will eventually respond with a confirmation.
1797 * Thus, we cannot free the channel here, because then there would be
1798 * no-one to receive the confirmation. The channel gets freed when
1799 * the confirmation arrives.
1801 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED) {
1803 * Not a closed channel - mark it as draining, which will
1804 * cause it to be freed later.
1806 buffer_clear(&c->input);
1807 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING;
1811 /* proto version 1.5 overloads CLOSE_CONFIRMATION with OCLOSE */
1813 channel_input_oclose(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1815 int id = packet_get_int();
1816 Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
1820 packet_disconnect("Received oclose for nonexistent channel %d.", id);
1821 chan_rcvd_oclose(c);
1825 channel_input_close_confirmation(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1827 int id = packet_get_int();
1828 Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
1832 packet_disconnect("Received close confirmation for "
1833 "out-of-range channel %d.", id);
1834 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED)
1835 packet_disconnect("Received close confirmation for "
1836 "non-closed channel %d (type %d).", id, c->type);
1841 channel_input_open_confirmation(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1846 id = packet_get_int();
1847 c = channel_lookup(id);
1849 if (c==NULL || c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING)
1850 packet_disconnect("Received open confirmation for "
1851 "non-opening channel %d.", id);
1852 remote_id = packet_get_int();
1853 /* Record the remote channel number and mark that the channel is now open. */
1854 c->remote_id = remote_id;
1855 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
1858 c->remote_window = packet_get_int();
1859 c->remote_maxpacket = packet_get_int();
1861 debug2("callback start");
1862 c->confirm(c->self, NULL);
1863 debug2("callback done");
1865 debug("channel %d: open confirm rwindow %d rmax %d", c->self,
1866 c->remote_window, c->remote_maxpacket);
1872 reason2txt(int reason)
1875 case SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED:
1876 return "administratively prohibited";
1877 case SSH2_OPEN_CONNECT_FAILED:
1878 return "connect failed";
1879 case SSH2_OPEN_UNKNOWN_CHANNEL_TYPE:
1880 return "unknown channel type";
1881 case SSH2_OPEN_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE:
1882 return "resource shortage";
1884 return "unknown reason";
1888 channel_input_open_failure(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1891 char *msg = NULL, *lang = NULL;
1894 id = packet_get_int();
1895 c = channel_lookup(id);
1897 if (c==NULL || c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING)
1898 packet_disconnect("Received open failure for "
1899 "non-opening channel %d.", id);
1901 reason = packet_get_int();
1902 if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE)) {
1903 msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
1904 lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
1906 log("channel %d: open failed: %s%s%s", id,
1907 reason2txt(reason), msg ? ": ": "", msg ? msg : "");
1914 /* Free the channel. This will also close the socket. */
1919 channel_input_window_adjust(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1927 /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
1928 id = packet_get_int();
1929 c = channel_lookup(id);
1931 if (c == NULL || c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN) {
1932 log("Received window adjust for "
1933 "non-open channel %d.", id);
1936 adjust = packet_get_int();
1938 debug2("channel %d: rcvd adjust %d", id, adjust);
1939 c->remote_window += adjust;
1943 channel_input_port_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1947 char *host, *originator_string;
1948 int remote_id, sock = -1;
1950 remote_id = packet_get_int();
1951 host = packet_get_string(NULL);
1952 host_port = packet_get_int();
1954 if (packet_get_protocol_flags() & SSH_PROTOFLAG_HOST_IN_FWD_OPEN) {
1955 originator_string = packet_get_string(NULL);
1957 originator_string = xstrdup("unknown (remote did not supply name)");
1960 sock = channel_connect_to(host, host_port);
1962 c = channel_new("connected socket",
1963 SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING, sock, sock, -1, 0, 0, 0,
1964 originator_string, 1);
1965 c->remote_id = remote_id;
1968 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
1969 packet_put_int(remote_id);
1976 /* -- tcp forwarding */
1979 channel_set_af(int af)
1985 channel_setup_fwd_listener(int type, const char *listen_addr, u_short listen_port,
1986 const char *host_to_connect, u_short port_to_connect, int gateway_ports)
1989 int success, sock, on = 1;
1990 struct addrinfo hints, *ai, *aitop;
1992 char ntop[NI_MAXHOST], strport[NI_MAXSERV];
1993 struct linger linger;
1996 host = (type == SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER) ?
1997 listen_addr : host_to_connect;
2000 error("No forward host name.");
2003 if (strlen(host) > SSH_CHANNEL_PATH_LEN - 1) {
2004 error("Forward host name too long.");
2009 * getaddrinfo returns a loopback address if the hostname is
2010 * set to NULL and hints.ai_flags is not AI_PASSIVE
2012 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
2013 hints.ai_family = IPv4or6;
2014 hints.ai_flags = gateway_ports ? AI_PASSIVE : 0;
2015 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
2016 snprintf(strport, sizeof strport, "%d", listen_port);
2017 if (getaddrinfo(NULL, strport, &hints, &aitop) != 0)
2018 packet_disconnect("getaddrinfo: fatal error");
2020 for (ai = aitop; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
2021 if (ai->ai_family != AF_INET && ai->ai_family != AF_INET6)
2023 if (getnameinfo(ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen, ntop, sizeof(ntop),
2024 strport, sizeof(strport), NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV) != 0) {
2025 error("channel_setup_fwd_listener: getnameinfo failed");
2028 /* Create a port to listen for the host. */
2029 sock = socket(ai->ai_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2031 /* this is no error since kernel may not support ipv6 */
2032 verbose("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2036 * Set socket options. We would like the socket to disappear
2037 * as soon as it has been closed for whatever reason.
2039 setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (void *)&on, sizeof(on));
2041 linger.l_linger = 5;
2042 setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_LINGER, (void *)&linger, sizeof(linger));
2043 debug("Local forwarding listening on %s port %s.", ntop, strport);
2045 /* Bind the socket to the address. */
2046 if (bind(sock, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
2047 /* address can be in use ipv6 address is already bound */
2049 error("bind: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2051 verbose("bind: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2056 /* Start listening for connections on the socket. */
2057 if (listen(sock, 5) < 0) {
2058 error("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2062 /* Allocate a channel number for the socket. */
2063 c = channel_new("port listener", type, sock, sock, -1,
2064 CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT,
2065 0, xstrdup("port listener"), 1);
2066 strlcpy(c->path, host, sizeof(c->path));
2067 c->host_port = port_to_connect;
2068 c->listening_port = listen_port;
2072 error("channel_setup_fwd_listener: cannot listen to port: %d",
2074 freeaddrinfo(aitop);
2078 /* protocol local port fwd, used by ssh (and sshd in v1) */
2080 channel_setup_local_fwd_listener(u_short listen_port,
2081 const char *host_to_connect, u_short port_to_connect, int gateway_ports)
2083 return channel_setup_fwd_listener(SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER,
2084 NULL, listen_port, host_to_connect, port_to_connect, gateway_ports);
2087 /* protocol v2 remote port fwd, used by sshd */
2089 channel_setup_remote_fwd_listener(const char *listen_address,
2090 u_short listen_port, int gateway_ports)
2092 return channel_setup_fwd_listener(SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER,
2093 listen_address, listen_port, NULL, 0, gateway_ports);
2097 * Initiate forwarding of connections to port "port" on remote host through
2098 * the secure channel to host:port from local side.
2102 channel_request_remote_forwarding(u_short listen_port,
2103 const char *host_to_connect, u_short port_to_connect)
2105 int type, success = 0;
2107 /* Record locally that connection to this host/port is permitted. */
2108 if (num_permitted_opens >= SSH_MAX_FORWARDS_PER_DIRECTION)
2109 fatal("channel_request_remote_forwarding: too many forwards");
2111 /* Send the forward request to the remote side. */
2113 const char *address_to_bind = "0.0.0.0";
2114 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST);
2115 packet_put_cstring("tcpip-forward");
2116 packet_put_char(0); /* boolean: want reply */
2117 packet_put_cstring(address_to_bind);
2118 packet_put_int(listen_port);
2120 packet_write_wait();
2121 /* Assume that server accepts the request */
2124 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_PORT_FORWARD_REQUEST);
2125 packet_put_int(listen_port);
2126 packet_put_cstring(host_to_connect);
2127 packet_put_int(port_to_connect);
2129 packet_write_wait();
2131 /* Wait for response from the remote side. */
2132 type = packet_read();
2134 case SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS:
2137 case SSH_SMSG_FAILURE:
2138 log("Warning: Server denied remote port forwarding.");
2141 /* Unknown packet */
2142 packet_disconnect("Protocol error for port forward request:"
2143 "received packet type %d.", type);
2147 permitted_opens[num_permitted_opens].host_to_connect = xstrdup(host_to_connect);
2148 permitted_opens[num_permitted_opens].port_to_connect = port_to_connect;
2149 permitted_opens[num_permitted_opens].listen_port = listen_port;
2150 num_permitted_opens++;
2155 * This is called after receiving CHANNEL_FORWARDING_REQUEST. This initates
2156 * listening for the port, and sends back a success reply (or disconnect
2157 * message if there was an error). This never returns if there was an error.
2161 channel_input_port_forward_request(int is_root, int gateway_ports)
2163 u_short port, host_port;
2166 /* Get arguments from the packet. */
2167 port = packet_get_int();
2168 hostname = packet_get_string(NULL);
2169 host_port = packet_get_int();
2173 * Check that an unprivileged user is not trying to forward a
2176 if (port < IPPORT_RESERVED && !is_root)
2177 packet_disconnect("Requested forwarding of port %d but user is not root.",
2180 /* Initiate forwarding */
2181 channel_setup_local_fwd_listener(port, hostname, host_port, gateway_ports);
2183 /* Free the argument string. */
2188 * Permits opening to any host/port if permitted_opens[] is empty. This is
2189 * usually called by the server, because the user could connect to any port
2190 * anyway, and the server has no way to know but to trust the client anyway.
2193 channel_permit_all_opens(void)
2195 if (num_permitted_opens == 0)
2196 all_opens_permitted = 1;
2200 channel_add_permitted_opens(char *host, int port)
2202 if (num_permitted_opens >= SSH_MAX_FORWARDS_PER_DIRECTION)
2203 fatal("channel_request_remote_forwarding: too many forwards");
2204 debug("allow port forwarding to host %s port %d", host, port);
2206 permitted_opens[num_permitted_opens].host_to_connect = xstrdup(host);
2207 permitted_opens[num_permitted_opens].port_to_connect = port;
2208 num_permitted_opens++;
2210 all_opens_permitted = 0;
2214 channel_clear_permitted_opens(void)
2218 for (i = 0; i < num_permitted_opens; i++)
2219 xfree(permitted_opens[i].host_to_connect);
2220 num_permitted_opens = 0;
2225 /* return socket to remote host, port */
2227 connect_to(const char *host, u_short port)
2229 struct addrinfo hints, *ai, *aitop;
2230 char ntop[NI_MAXHOST], strport[NI_MAXSERV];
2234 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
2235 hints.ai_family = IPv4or6;
2236 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
2237 snprintf(strport, sizeof strport, "%d", port);
2238 if ((gaierr = getaddrinfo(host, strport, &hints, &aitop)) != 0) {
2239 error("connect_to %.100s: unknown host (%s)", host,
2240 gai_strerror(gaierr));
2243 for (ai = aitop; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
2244 if (ai->ai_family != AF_INET && ai->ai_family != AF_INET6)
2246 if (getnameinfo(ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen, ntop, sizeof(ntop),
2247 strport, sizeof(strport), NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV) != 0) {
2248 error("connect_to: getnameinfo failed");
2251 sock = socket(ai->ai_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2253 error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2256 if (fcntl(sock, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0)
2257 fatal("connect_to: F_SETFL: %s", strerror(errno));
2258 if (connect(sock, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0 &&
2259 errno != EINPROGRESS) {
2260 error("connect_to %.100s port %s: %.100s", ntop, strport,
2263 continue; /* fail -- try next */
2265 break; /* success */
2268 freeaddrinfo(aitop);
2270 error("connect_to %.100s port %d: failed.", host, port);
2278 channel_connect_by_listen_address(u_short listen_port)
2282 for (i = 0; i < num_permitted_opens; i++)
2283 if (permitted_opens[i].listen_port == listen_port)
2285 permitted_opens[i].host_to_connect,
2286 permitted_opens[i].port_to_connect);
2287 error("WARNING: Server requests forwarding for unknown listen_port %d",
2292 /* Check if connecting to that port is permitted and connect. */
2294 channel_connect_to(const char *host, u_short port)
2298 permit = all_opens_permitted;
2300 for (i = 0; i < num_permitted_opens; i++)
2301 if (permitted_opens[i].port_to_connect == port &&
2302 strcmp(permitted_opens[i].host_to_connect, host) == 0)
2307 log("Received request to connect to host %.100s port %d, "
2308 "but the request was denied.", host, port);
2311 return connect_to(host, port);
2314 /* -- X11 forwarding */
2317 * Creates an internet domain socket for listening for X11 connections.
2318 * Returns a suitable display number for the DISPLAY variable, or -1 if
2322 x11_create_display_inet(int x11_display_offset, int x11_use_localhost,
2323 int single_connection)
2326 int display_number, sock;
2328 struct addrinfo hints, *ai, *aitop;
2329 char strport[NI_MAXSERV];
2330 int gaierr, n, num_socks = 0, socks[NUM_SOCKS];
2332 for (display_number = x11_display_offset;
2333 display_number < MAX_DISPLAYS;
2335 port = 6000 + display_number;
2336 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
2337 hints.ai_family = IPv4or6;
2338 hints.ai_flags = x11_use_localhost ? 0: AI_PASSIVE;
2339 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
2340 snprintf(strport, sizeof strport, "%d", port);
2341 if ((gaierr = getaddrinfo(NULL, strport, &hints, &aitop)) != 0) {
2342 error("getaddrinfo: %.100s", gai_strerror(gaierr));
2345 for (ai = aitop; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
2346 if (ai->ai_family != AF_INET && ai->ai_family != AF_INET6)
2348 sock = socket(ai->ai_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2350 if ((errno != EINVAL) && (errno != EAFNOSUPPORT)) {
2351 error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2354 debug("x11_create_display_inet: Socket family %d not supported",
2359 if (bind(sock, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
2360 debug("bind port %d: %.100s", port, strerror(errno));
2366 for (n = 0; n < num_socks; n++) {
2372 socks[num_socks++] = sock;
2373 #ifndef DONT_TRY_OTHER_AF
2374 if (num_socks == NUM_SOCKS)
2380 freeaddrinfo(aitop);
2384 if (display_number >= MAX_DISPLAYS) {
2385 error("Failed to allocate internet-domain X11 display socket.");
2388 /* Start listening for connections on the socket. */
2389 for (n = 0; n < num_socks; n++) {
2391 if (listen(sock, 5) < 0) {
2392 error("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2398 /* Allocate a channel for each socket. */
2399 for (n = 0; n < num_socks; n++) {
2401 nc = channel_new("x11 listener",
2402 SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER, sock, sock, -1,
2403 CHAN_X11_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT,
2404 0, xstrdup("X11 inet listener"), 1);
2405 nc->single_connection = single_connection;
2408 /* Return the display number for the DISPLAY environment variable. */
2409 return display_number;
2413 connect_local_xsocket(u_int dnr)
2416 struct sockaddr_un addr;
2418 sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2420 error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2421 memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
2422 addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
2423 snprintf(addr.sun_path, sizeof addr.sun_path, _PATH_UNIX_X, dnr);
2424 if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *) & addr, sizeof(addr)) == 0)
2427 error("connect %.100s: %.100s", addr.sun_path, strerror(errno));
2432 x11_connect_display(void)
2434 int display_number, sock = 0;
2435 const char *display;
2436 char buf[1024], *cp;
2437 struct addrinfo hints, *ai, *aitop;
2438 char strport[NI_MAXSERV];
2441 /* Try to open a socket for the local X server. */
2442 display = getenv("DISPLAY");
2444 error("DISPLAY not set.");
2448 * Now we decode the value of the DISPLAY variable and make a
2449 * connection to the real X server.
2453 * Check if it is a unix domain socket. Unix domain displays are in
2454 * one of the following formats: unix:d[.s], :d[.s], ::d[.s]
2456 if (strncmp(display, "unix:", 5) == 0 ||
2457 display[0] == ':') {
2458 /* Connect to the unix domain socket. */
2459 if (sscanf(strrchr(display, ':') + 1, "%d", &display_number) != 1) {
2460 error("Could not parse display number from DISPLAY: %.100s",
2464 /* Create a socket. */
2465 sock = connect_local_xsocket(display_number);
2469 /* OK, we now have a connection to the display. */
2473 * Connect to an inet socket. The DISPLAY value is supposedly
2474 * hostname:d[.s], where hostname may also be numeric IP address.
2476 strlcpy(buf, display, sizeof(buf));
2477 cp = strchr(buf, ':');
2479 error("Could not find ':' in DISPLAY: %.100s", display);
2483 /* buf now contains the host name. But first we parse the display number. */
2484 if (sscanf(cp + 1, "%d", &display_number) != 1) {
2485 error("Could not parse display number from DISPLAY: %.100s",
2490 /* Look up the host address */
2491 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
2492 hints.ai_family = IPv4or6;
2493 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
2494 snprintf(strport, sizeof strport, "%d", 6000 + display_number);
2495 if ((gaierr = getaddrinfo(buf, strport, &hints, &aitop)) != 0) {
2496 error("%.100s: unknown host. (%s)", buf, gai_strerror(gaierr));
2499 for (ai = aitop; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
2500 /* Create a socket. */
2501 sock = socket(ai->ai_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2503 debug("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2506 /* Connect it to the display. */
2507 if (connect(sock, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
2508 debug("connect %.100s port %d: %.100s", buf,
2509 6000 + display_number, strerror(errno));
2516 freeaddrinfo(aitop);
2518 error("connect %.100s port %d: %.100s", buf, 6000 + display_number,
2527 * This is called when SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN is received. The packet contains
2528 * the remote channel number. We should do whatever we want, and respond
2529 * with either SSH_MSG_OPEN_CONFIRMATION or SSH_MSG_OPEN_FAILURE.
2533 x11_input_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2536 int remote_id, sock = 0;
2539 debug("Received X11 open request.");
2541 remote_id = packet_get_int();
2543 if (packet_get_protocol_flags() & SSH_PROTOFLAG_HOST_IN_FWD_OPEN) {
2544 remote_host = packet_get_string(NULL);
2546 remote_host = xstrdup("unknown (remote did not supply name)");
2550 /* Obtain a connection to the real X display. */
2551 sock = x11_connect_display();
2553 /* Allocate a channel for this connection. */
2554 c = channel_new("connected x11 socket",
2555 SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN, sock, sock, -1, 0, 0, 0,
2557 c->remote_id = remote_id;
2561 /* Send refusal to the remote host. */
2562 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
2563 packet_put_int(remote_id);
2565 /* Send a confirmation to the remote host. */
2566 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
2567 packet_put_int(remote_id);
2568 packet_put_int(c->self);
2573 /* dummy protocol handler that denies SSH-1 requests (agent/x11) */
2575 deny_input_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2577 int rchan = packet_get_int();
2579 case SSH_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN:
2580 error("Warning: ssh server tried agent forwarding.");
2582 case SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN:
2583 error("Warning: ssh server tried X11 forwarding.");
2586 error("deny_input_open: type %d", type);
2589 error("Warning: this is probably a break in attempt by a malicious server.");
2590 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
2591 packet_put_int(rchan);
2596 * Requests forwarding of X11 connections, generates fake authentication
2597 * data, and enables authentication spoofing.
2598 * This should be called in the client only.
2601 x11_request_forwarding_with_spoofing(int client_session_id,
2602 const char *proto, const char *data)
2604 u_int data_len = (u_int) strlen(data) / 2;
2605 u_int i, value, len;
2611 cp = getenv("DISPLAY");
2613 cp = strchr(cp, ':');
2615 cp = strchr(cp, '.');
2617 screen_number = atoi(cp + 1);
2621 /* Save protocol name. */
2622 x11_saved_proto = xstrdup(proto);
2625 * Extract real authentication data and generate fake data of the
2628 x11_saved_data = xmalloc(data_len);
2629 x11_fake_data = xmalloc(data_len);
2630 for (i = 0; i < data_len; i++) {
2631 if (sscanf(data + 2 * i, "%2x", &value) != 1)
2632 fatal("x11_request_forwarding: bad authentication data: %.100s", data);
2634 rand = arc4random();
2635 x11_saved_data[i] = value;
2636 x11_fake_data[i] = rand & 0xff;
2639 x11_saved_data_len = data_len;
2640 x11_fake_data_len = data_len;
2642 /* Convert the fake data into hex. */
2643 len = 2 * data_len + 1;
2644 new_data = xmalloc(len);
2645 for (i = 0; i < data_len; i++)
2646 snprintf(new_data + 2 * i, len - 2 * i,
2647 "%02x", (u_char) x11_fake_data[i]);
2649 /* Send the request packet. */
2651 channel_request_start(client_session_id, "x11-req", 0);
2652 packet_put_char(0); /* XXX bool single connection */
2654 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_X11_REQUEST_FORWARDING);
2656 packet_put_cstring(proto);
2657 packet_put_cstring(new_data);
2658 packet_put_int(screen_number);
2660 packet_write_wait();
2665 /* -- agent forwarding */
2667 /* Sends a message to the server to request authentication fd forwarding. */
2670 auth_request_forwarding(void)
2672 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_AGENT_REQUEST_FORWARDING);
2674 packet_write_wait();
2678 * Returns the name of the forwarded authentication socket. Returns NULL if
2679 * there is no forwarded authentication socket. The returned value points to
2684 auth_get_socket_name(void)
2686 return auth_sock_name;
2689 /* removes the agent forwarding socket */
2692 auth_sock_cleanup_proc(void *_pw)
2694 struct passwd *pw = _pw;
2696 if (auth_sock_name) {
2697 temporarily_use_uid(pw);
2698 unlink(auth_sock_name);
2699 rmdir(auth_sock_dir);
2700 auth_sock_name = NULL;
2706 * This is called to process SSH_CMSG_AGENT_REQUEST_FORWARDING on the server.
2707 * This starts forwarding authentication requests.
2711 auth_input_request_forwarding(struct passwd * pw)
2715 struct sockaddr_un sunaddr;
2717 if (auth_get_socket_name() != NULL) {
2718 error("authentication forwarding requested twice.");
2722 /* Temporarily drop privileged uid for mkdir/bind. */
2723 temporarily_use_uid(pw);
2725 /* Allocate a buffer for the socket name, and format the name. */
2726 auth_sock_name = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
2727 auth_sock_dir = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
2728 strlcpy(auth_sock_dir, "/tmp/ssh-XXXXXXXX", MAXPATHLEN);
2730 /* Create private directory for socket */
2731 if (mkdtemp(auth_sock_dir) == NULL) {
2732 packet_send_debug("Agent forwarding disabled: "
2733 "mkdtemp() failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2735 xfree(auth_sock_name);
2736 xfree(auth_sock_dir);
2737 auth_sock_name = NULL;
2738 auth_sock_dir = NULL;
2741 snprintf(auth_sock_name, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/agent.%d",
2742 auth_sock_dir, (int) getpid());
2744 /* delete agent socket on fatal() */
2745 fatal_add_cleanup(auth_sock_cleanup_proc, pw);
2747 /* Create the socket. */
2748 sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2750 packet_disconnect("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2752 /* Bind it to the name. */
2753 memset(&sunaddr, 0, sizeof(sunaddr));
2754 sunaddr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
2755 strlcpy(sunaddr.sun_path, auth_sock_name, sizeof(sunaddr.sun_path));
2757 if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) & sunaddr, sizeof(sunaddr)) < 0)
2758 packet_disconnect("bind: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2760 /* Restore the privileged uid. */
2763 /* Start listening on the socket. */
2764 if (listen(sock, 5) < 0)
2765 packet_disconnect("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2767 /* Allocate a channel for the authentication agent socket. */
2768 nc = channel_new("auth socket",
2769 SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET, sock, sock, -1,
2770 CHAN_X11_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT,
2771 0, xstrdup("auth socket"), 1);
2772 strlcpy(nc->path, auth_sock_name, sizeof(nc->path));
2776 /* This is called to process an SSH_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN message. */
2779 auth_input_open_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2782 int remote_id, sock;
2785 /* Read the remote channel number from the message. */
2786 remote_id = packet_get_int();
2790 * Get a connection to the local authentication agent (this may again
2793 sock = ssh_get_authentication_socket();
2796 * If we could not connect the agent, send an error message back to
2797 * the server. This should never happen unless the agent dies,
2798 * because authentication forwarding is only enabled if we have an
2802 name = xstrdup("authentication agent connection");
2803 c = channel_new("", SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, sock,
2804 -1, 0, 0, 0, name, 1);
2805 c->remote_id = remote_id;
2809 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
2810 packet_put_int(remote_id);
2812 /* Send a confirmation to the remote host. */
2813 debug("Forwarding authentication connection.");
2814 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
2815 packet_put_int(remote_id);
2816 packet_put_int(c->self);