]> andersk Git - openssh.git/blob - clientloop.c
- stevesk@cvs.openbsd.org 2008/11/01 17:40:33
[openssh.git] / clientloop.c
1 /* $OpenBSD: clientloop.c,v 1.203 2008/11/01 17:40:33 stevesk Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
4  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
5  *                    All rights reserved
6  * The main loop for the interactive session (client side).
7  *
8  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
9  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
10  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
11  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
12  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
13  *
14  *
15  * Copyright (c) 1999 Theo de Raadt.  All rights reserved.
16  *
17  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
19  * are met:
20  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
22  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
23  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
24  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
28  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
29  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
30  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
31  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
32  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
33  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
34  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
35  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  *
37  *
38  * SSH2 support added by Markus Friedl.
39  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
40  *
41  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
42  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
43  * are met:
44  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
46  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
48  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
49  *
50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
52  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
53  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
54  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
55  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
56  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
57  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
58  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
59  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
60  */
61
62 #include "includes.h"
63
64 #include <sys/types.h>
65 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
66 #include <sys/param.h>
67 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
68 # include <sys/stat.h>
69 #endif
70 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
71 # include <sys/time.h>
72 #endif
73 #include <sys/socket.h>
74
75 #include <ctype.h>
76 #include <errno.h>
77 #ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H
78 #include <paths.h>
79 #endif
80 #include <signal.h>
81 #include <stdarg.h>
82 #include <stdio.h>
83 #include <stdlib.h>
84 #include <string.h>
85 #include <termios.h>
86 #include <pwd.h>
87 #include <unistd.h>
88
89 #include "openbsd-compat/sys-queue.h"
90 #include "xmalloc.h"
91 #include "ssh.h"
92 #include "ssh1.h"
93 #include "ssh2.h"
94 #include "packet.h"
95 #include "buffer.h"
96 #include "compat.h"
97 #include "channels.h"
98 #include "dispatch.h"
99 #include "key.h"
100 #include "cipher.h"
101 #include "kex.h"
102 #include "log.h"
103 #include "readconf.h"
104 #include "clientloop.h"
105 #include "sshconnect.h"
106 #include "authfd.h"
107 #include "atomicio.h"
108 #include "sshpty.h"
109 #include "misc.h"
110 #include "match.h"
111 #include "msg.h"
112
113 /* import options */
114 extern Options options;
115
116 /* Flag indicating that stdin should be redirected from /dev/null. */
117 extern int stdin_null_flag;
118
119 /* Flag indicating that no shell has been requested */
120 extern int no_shell_flag;
121
122 /* Control socket */
123 extern int muxserver_sock;
124
125 /*
126  * Name of the host we are connecting to.  This is the name given on the
127  * command line, or the HostName specified for the user-supplied name in a
128  * configuration file.
129  */
130 extern char *host;
131
132 /*
133  * Flag to indicate that we have received a window change signal which has
134  * not yet been processed.  This will cause a message indicating the new
135  * window size to be sent to the server a little later.  This is volatile
136  * because this is updated in a signal handler.
137  */
138 static volatile sig_atomic_t received_window_change_signal = 0;
139 static volatile sig_atomic_t received_signal = 0;
140
141 /* Flag indicating whether the user's terminal is in non-blocking mode. */
142 static int in_non_blocking_mode = 0;
143
144 /* Common data for the client loop code. */
145 static volatile sig_atomic_t quit_pending; /* Set non-zero to quit the loop. */
146 static int escape_char1;        /* Escape character. (proto1 only) */
147 static int escape_pending1;     /* Last character was an escape (proto1 only) */
148 static int last_was_cr;         /* Last character was a newline. */
149 static int exit_status;         /* Used to store the command exit status. */
150 static int stdin_eof;           /* EOF has been encountered on stderr. */
151 static Buffer stdin_buffer;     /* Buffer for stdin data. */
152 static Buffer stdout_buffer;    /* Buffer for stdout data. */
153 static Buffer stderr_buffer;    /* Buffer for stderr data. */
154 static u_int buffer_high;/* Soft max buffer size. */
155 static int connection_in;       /* Connection to server (input). */
156 static int connection_out;      /* Connection to server (output). */
157 static int need_rekeying;       /* Set to non-zero if rekeying is requested. */
158 static int session_closed = 0;  /* In SSH2: login session closed. */
159
160 static void client_init_dispatch(void);
161 int     session_ident = -1;
162
163 /* Track escape per proto2 channel */
164 struct escape_filter_ctx {
165         int escape_pending;
166         int escape_char;
167 };
168
169 /* Context for channel confirmation replies */
170 struct channel_reply_ctx {
171         const char *request_type;
172         int id, do_close;
173 };
174
175 /* Global request success/failure callbacks */
176 struct global_confirm {
177         TAILQ_ENTRY(global_confirm) entry;
178         global_confirm_cb *cb;
179         void *ctx;
180         int ref_count;
181 };
182 TAILQ_HEAD(global_confirms, global_confirm);
183 static struct global_confirms global_confirms =
184     TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(global_confirms);
185
186 /*XXX*/
187 extern Kex *xxx_kex;
188
189 void ssh_process_session2_setup(int, int, int, Buffer *);
190
191 /* Restores stdin to blocking mode. */
192
193 static void
194 leave_non_blocking(void)
195 {
196         if (in_non_blocking_mode) {
197                 unset_nonblock(fileno(stdin));
198                 in_non_blocking_mode = 0;
199         }
200 }
201
202 /* Puts stdin terminal in non-blocking mode. */
203
204 static void
205 enter_non_blocking(void)
206 {
207         in_non_blocking_mode = 1;
208         set_nonblock(fileno(stdin));
209 }
210
211 /*
212  * Signal handler for the window change signal (SIGWINCH).  This just sets a
213  * flag indicating that the window has changed.
214  */
215 /*ARGSUSED */
216 static void
217 window_change_handler(int sig)
218 {
219         received_window_change_signal = 1;
220         signal(SIGWINCH, window_change_handler);
221 }
222
223 /*
224  * Signal handler for signals that cause the program to terminate.  These
225  * signals must be trapped to restore terminal modes.
226  */
227 /*ARGSUSED */
228 static void
229 signal_handler(int sig)
230 {
231         received_signal = sig;
232         quit_pending = 1;
233 }
234
235 /*
236  * Returns current time in seconds from Jan 1, 1970 with the maximum
237  * available resolution.
238  */
239
240 static double
241 get_current_time(void)
242 {
243         struct timeval tv;
244         gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
245         return (double) tv.tv_sec + (double) tv.tv_usec / 1000000.0;
246 }
247
248 #define SSH_X11_PROTO "MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1"
249 void
250 client_x11_get_proto(const char *display, const char *xauth_path,
251     u_int trusted, char **_proto, char **_data)
252 {
253         char cmd[1024];
254         char line[512];
255         char xdisplay[512];
256         static char proto[512], data[512];
257         FILE *f;
258         int got_data = 0, generated = 0, do_unlink = 0, i;
259         char *xauthdir, *xauthfile;
260         struct stat st;
261
262         xauthdir = xauthfile = NULL;
263         *_proto = proto;
264         *_data = data;
265         proto[0] = data[0] = '\0';
266
267         if (xauth_path == NULL ||(stat(xauth_path, &st) == -1)) {
268                 debug("No xauth program.");
269         } else {
270                 if (display == NULL) {
271                         debug("x11_get_proto: DISPLAY not set");
272                         return;
273                 }
274                 /*
275                  * Handle FamilyLocal case where $DISPLAY does
276                  * not match an authorization entry.  For this we
277                  * just try "xauth list unix:displaynum.screennum".
278                  * XXX: "localhost" match to determine FamilyLocal
279                  *      is not perfect.
280                  */
281                 if (strncmp(display, "localhost:", 10) == 0) {
282                         snprintf(xdisplay, sizeof(xdisplay), "unix:%s",
283                             display + 10);
284                         display = xdisplay;
285                 }
286                 if (trusted == 0) {
287                         xauthdir = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
288                         xauthfile = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
289                         strlcpy(xauthdir, "/tmp/ssh-XXXXXXXXXX", MAXPATHLEN);
290                         if (mkdtemp(xauthdir) != NULL) {
291                                 do_unlink = 1;
292                                 snprintf(xauthfile, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/xauthfile",
293                                     xauthdir);
294                                 snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
295                                     "%s -f %s generate %s " SSH_X11_PROTO
296                                     " untrusted timeout 1200 2>" _PATH_DEVNULL,
297                                     xauth_path, xauthfile, display);
298                                 debug2("x11_get_proto: %s", cmd);
299                                 if (system(cmd) == 0)
300                                         generated = 1;
301                         }
302                 }
303
304                 /*
305                  * When in untrusted mode, we read the cookie only if it was
306                  * successfully generated as an untrusted one in the step
307                  * above.
308                  */
309                 if (trusted || generated) {
310                         snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
311                             "%s %s%s list %s 2>" _PATH_DEVNULL,
312                             xauth_path,
313                             generated ? "-f " : "" ,
314                             generated ? xauthfile : "",
315                             display);
316                         debug2("x11_get_proto: %s", cmd);
317                         f = popen(cmd, "r");
318                         if (f && fgets(line, sizeof(line), f) &&
319                             sscanf(line, "%*s %511s %511s", proto, data) == 2)
320                                 got_data = 1;
321                         if (f)
322                                 pclose(f);
323                 } else
324                         error("Warning: untrusted X11 forwarding setup failed: "
325                             "xauth key data not generated");
326         }
327
328         if (do_unlink) {
329                 unlink(xauthfile);
330                 rmdir(xauthdir);
331         }
332         if (xauthdir)
333                 xfree(xauthdir);
334         if (xauthfile)
335                 xfree(xauthfile);
336
337         /*
338          * If we didn't get authentication data, just make up some
339          * data.  The forwarding code will check the validity of the
340          * response anyway, and substitute this data.  The X11
341          * server, however, will ignore this fake data and use
342          * whatever authentication mechanisms it was using otherwise
343          * for the local connection.
344          */
345         if (!got_data) {
346                 u_int32_t rnd = 0;
347
348                 logit("Warning: No xauth data; "
349                     "using fake authentication data for X11 forwarding.");
350                 strlcpy(proto, SSH_X11_PROTO, sizeof proto);
351                 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
352                         if (i % 4 == 0)
353                                 rnd = arc4random();
354                         snprintf(data + 2 * i, sizeof data - 2 * i, "%02x",
355                             rnd & 0xff);
356                         rnd >>= 8;
357                 }
358         }
359 }
360
361 /*
362  * This is called when the interactive is entered.  This checks if there is
363  * an EOF coming on stdin.  We must check this explicitly, as select() does
364  * not appear to wake up when redirecting from /dev/null.
365  */
366
367 static void
368 client_check_initial_eof_on_stdin(void)
369 {
370         int len;
371         char buf[1];
372
373         /*
374          * If standard input is to be "redirected from /dev/null", we simply
375          * mark that we have seen an EOF and send an EOF message to the
376          * server. Otherwise, we try to read a single character; it appears
377          * that for some files, such /dev/null, select() never wakes up for
378          * read for this descriptor, which means that we never get EOF.  This
379          * way we will get the EOF if stdin comes from /dev/null or similar.
380          */
381         if (stdin_null_flag) {
382                 /* Fake EOF on stdin. */
383                 debug("Sending eof.");
384                 stdin_eof = 1;
385                 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EOF);
386                 packet_send();
387         } else {
388                 enter_non_blocking();
389
390                 /* Check for immediate EOF on stdin. */
391                 len = read(fileno(stdin), buf, 1);
392                 if (len == 0) {
393                         /*
394                          * EOF.  Record that we have seen it and send
395                          * EOF to server.
396                          */
397                         debug("Sending eof.");
398                         stdin_eof = 1;
399                         packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EOF);
400                         packet_send();
401                 } else if (len > 0) {
402                         /*
403                          * Got data.  We must store the data in the buffer,
404                          * and also process it as an escape character if
405                          * appropriate.
406                          */
407                         if ((u_char) buf[0] == escape_char1)
408                                 escape_pending1 = 1;
409                         else
410                                 buffer_append(&stdin_buffer, buf, 1);
411                 }
412                 leave_non_blocking();
413         }
414 }
415
416
417 /*
418  * Make packets from buffered stdin data, and buffer them for sending to the
419  * connection.
420  */
421
422 static void
423 client_make_packets_from_stdin_data(void)
424 {
425         u_int len;
426
427         /* Send buffered stdin data to the server. */
428         while (buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) > 0 &&
429             packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
430                 len = buffer_len(&stdin_buffer);
431                 /* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
432                 if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
433                         len = packet_get_maxsize();
434                 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_STDIN_DATA);
435                 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdin_buffer), len);
436                 packet_send();
437                 buffer_consume(&stdin_buffer, len);
438                 /* If we have a pending EOF, send it now. */
439                 if (stdin_eof && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) == 0) {
440                         packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EOF);
441                         packet_send();
442                 }
443         }
444 }
445
446 /*
447  * Checks if the client window has changed, and sends a packet about it to
448  * the server if so.  The actual change is detected elsewhere (by a software
449  * interrupt on Unix); this just checks the flag and sends a message if
450  * appropriate.
451  */
452
453 static void
454 client_check_window_change(void)
455 {
456         struct winsize ws;
457
458         if (! received_window_change_signal)
459                 return;
460         /** XXX race */
461         received_window_change_signal = 0;
462
463         debug2("client_check_window_change: changed");
464
465         if (compat20) {
466                 channel_send_window_changes();
467         } else {
468                 if (ioctl(fileno(stdin), TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) < 0)
469                         return;
470                 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_WINDOW_SIZE);
471                 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_row);
472                 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_col);
473                 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_xpixel);
474                 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_ypixel);
475                 packet_send();
476         }
477 }
478
479 static void
480 client_global_request_reply(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
481 {
482         struct global_confirm *gc;
483
484         if ((gc = TAILQ_FIRST(&global_confirms)) == NULL)
485                 return;
486         if (gc->cb != NULL)
487                 gc->cb(type, seq, gc->ctx);
488         if (--gc->ref_count <= 0) {
489                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&global_confirms, gc, entry);
490                 bzero(gc, sizeof(*gc));
491                 xfree(gc);
492         }
493
494         keep_alive_timeouts = 0;
495 }
496
497 static void
498 server_alive_check(void)
499 {
500         if (++keep_alive_timeouts > options.server_alive_count_max) {
501                 logit("Timeout, server not responding.");
502                 cleanup_exit(255);
503         }
504         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST);
505         packet_put_cstring("keepalive@openssh.com");
506         packet_put_char(1);     /* boolean: want reply */
507         packet_send();
508         /* Insert an empty placeholder to maintain ordering */
509         client_register_global_confirm(NULL, NULL);
510 }
511
512 /*
513  * Waits until the client can do something (some data becomes available on
514  * one of the file descriptors).
515  */
516 static void
517 client_wait_until_can_do_something(fd_set **readsetp, fd_set **writesetp,
518     int *maxfdp, u_int *nallocp, int rekeying)
519 {
520         struct timeval tv, *tvp;
521         int ret;
522
523         /* Add any selections by the channel mechanism. */
524         channel_prepare_select(readsetp, writesetp, maxfdp, nallocp, rekeying);
525
526         if (!compat20) {
527                 /* Read from the connection, unless our buffers are full. */
528                 if (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) < buffer_high &&
529                     buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) < buffer_high &&
530                     channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
531                         FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
532                 /*
533                  * Read from stdin, unless we have seen EOF or have very much
534                  * buffered data to send to the server.
535                  */
536                 if (!stdin_eof && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
537                         FD_SET(fileno(stdin), *readsetp);
538
539                 /* Select stdout/stderr if have data in buffer. */
540                 if (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0)
541                         FD_SET(fileno(stdout), *writesetp);
542                 if (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0)
543                         FD_SET(fileno(stderr), *writesetp);
544         } else {
545                 /* channel_prepare_select could have closed the last channel */
546                 if (session_closed && !channel_still_open() &&
547                     !packet_have_data_to_write()) {
548                         /* clear mask since we did not call select() */
549                         memset(*readsetp, 0, *nallocp);
550                         memset(*writesetp, 0, *nallocp);
551                         return;
552                 } else {
553                         FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
554                 }
555         }
556
557         /* Select server connection if have data to write to the server. */
558         if (packet_have_data_to_write())
559                 FD_SET(connection_out, *writesetp);
560
561         if (muxserver_sock != -1)
562                 FD_SET(muxserver_sock, *readsetp);
563
564         /*
565          * Wait for something to happen.  This will suspend the process until
566          * some selected descriptor can be read, written, or has some other
567          * event pending.
568          */
569
570         if (options.server_alive_interval == 0 || !compat20)
571                 tvp = NULL;
572         else {
573                 tv.tv_sec = options.server_alive_interval;
574                 tv.tv_usec = 0;
575                 tvp = &tv;
576         }
577         ret = select((*maxfdp)+1, *readsetp, *writesetp, NULL, tvp);
578         if (ret < 0) {
579                 char buf[100];
580
581                 /*
582                  * We have to clear the select masks, because we return.
583                  * We have to return, because the mainloop checks for the flags
584                  * set by the signal handlers.
585                  */
586                 memset(*readsetp, 0, *nallocp);
587                 memset(*writesetp, 0, *nallocp);
588
589                 if (errno == EINTR)
590                         return;
591                 /* Note: we might still have data in the buffers. */
592                 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "select: %s\r\n", strerror(errno));
593                 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
594                 quit_pending = 1;
595         } else if (ret == 0)
596                 server_alive_check();
597 }
598
599 static void
600 client_suspend_self(Buffer *bin, Buffer *bout, Buffer *berr)
601 {
602         /* Flush stdout and stderr buffers. */
603         if (buffer_len(bout) > 0)
604                 atomicio(vwrite, fileno(stdout), buffer_ptr(bout),
605                     buffer_len(bout));
606         if (buffer_len(berr) > 0)
607                 atomicio(vwrite, fileno(stderr), buffer_ptr(berr),
608                     buffer_len(berr));
609
610         leave_raw_mode();
611
612         /*
613          * Free (and clear) the buffer to reduce the amount of data that gets
614          * written to swap.
615          */
616         buffer_free(bin);
617         buffer_free(bout);
618         buffer_free(berr);
619
620         /* Send the suspend signal to the program itself. */
621         kill(getpid(), SIGTSTP);
622
623         /* Reset window sizes in case they have changed */
624         received_window_change_signal = 1;
625
626         /* OK, we have been continued by the user. Reinitialize buffers. */
627         buffer_init(bin);
628         buffer_init(bout);
629         buffer_init(berr);
630
631         enter_raw_mode();
632 }
633
634 static void
635 client_process_net_input(fd_set *readset)
636 {
637         int len;
638         char buf[8192];
639
640         /*
641          * Read input from the server, and add any such data to the buffer of
642          * the packet subsystem.
643          */
644         if (FD_ISSET(connection_in, readset)) {
645                 /* Read as much as possible. */
646                 len = read(connection_in, buf, sizeof(buf));
647                 if (len == 0) {
648                         /*
649                          * Received EOF.  The remote host has closed the
650                          * connection.
651                          */
652                         snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
653                             "Connection to %.300s closed by remote host.\r\n",
654                             host);
655                         buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
656                         quit_pending = 1;
657                         return;
658                 }
659                 /*
660                  * There is a kernel bug on Solaris that causes select to
661                  * sometimes wake up even though there is no data available.
662                  */
663                 if (len < 0 &&
664                     (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR || errno == EWOULDBLOCK))
665                         len = 0;
666
667                 if (len < 0) {
668                         /*
669                          * An error has encountered.  Perhaps there is a
670                          * network problem.
671                          */
672                         snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
673                             "Read from remote host %.300s: %.100s\r\n",
674                             host, strerror(errno));
675                         buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
676                         quit_pending = 1;
677                         return;
678                 }
679                 packet_process_incoming(buf, len);
680         }
681 }
682
683 static void
684 client_status_confirm(int type, Channel *c, void *ctx)
685 {
686         struct channel_reply_ctx *cr = (struct channel_reply_ctx *)ctx;
687         char errmsg[256];
688         int tochan;
689
690         /* XXX supress on mux _client_ quietmode */
691         tochan = options.log_level >= SYSLOG_LEVEL_ERROR &&
692             c->ctl_fd != -1 && c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE;
693
694         if (type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS) {
695                 debug2("%s request accepted on channel %d",
696                     cr->request_type, c->self);
697         } else if (type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE) {
698                 if (tochan) {
699                         snprintf(errmsg, sizeof(errmsg),
700                             "%s request failed\r\n", cr->request_type);
701                 } else {
702                         snprintf(errmsg, sizeof(errmsg),
703                             "%s request failed on channel %d",
704                             cr->request_type, c->self);
705                 }
706                 /* If error occurred on primary session channel, then exit */
707                 if (cr->do_close && c->self == session_ident)
708                         fatal("%s", errmsg);
709                 /* If error occurred on mux client, append to their stderr */
710                 if (tochan)
711                         buffer_append(&c->extended, errmsg, strlen(errmsg));
712                 else
713                         error("%s", errmsg);
714                 if (cr->do_close) {
715                         chan_read_failed(c);
716                         chan_write_failed(c);
717                 }
718         }
719         xfree(cr);
720 }
721
722 static void
723 client_abandon_status_confirm(Channel *c, void *ctx)
724 {
725         xfree(ctx);
726 }
727
728 static void
729 client_expect_confirm(int id, const char *request, int do_close)
730 {
731         struct channel_reply_ctx *cr = xmalloc(sizeof(*cr));
732
733         cr->request_type = request;
734         cr->do_close = do_close;
735
736         channel_register_status_confirm(id, client_status_confirm,
737             client_abandon_status_confirm, cr);
738 }
739
740 void
741 client_register_global_confirm(global_confirm_cb *cb, void *ctx)
742 {
743         struct global_confirm *gc, *last_gc;
744
745         /* Coalesce identical callbacks */
746         last_gc = TAILQ_LAST(&global_confirms, global_confirms);
747         if (last_gc && last_gc->cb == cb && last_gc->ctx == ctx) {
748                 if (++last_gc->ref_count >= INT_MAX)
749                         fatal("%s: last_gc->ref_count = %d",
750                             __func__, last_gc->ref_count);
751                 return;
752         }
753
754         gc = xmalloc(sizeof(*gc));
755         gc->cb = cb;
756         gc->ctx = ctx;
757         gc->ref_count = 1;
758         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&global_confirms, gc, entry);
759 }
760
761 static void
762 process_cmdline(void)
763 {
764         void (*handler)(int);
765         char *s, *cmd, *cancel_host;
766         int delete = 0;
767         int local = 0;
768         u_short cancel_port;
769         Forward fwd;
770
771         bzero(&fwd, sizeof(fwd));
772         fwd.listen_host = fwd.connect_host = NULL;
773
774         leave_raw_mode();
775         handler = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
776         cmd = s = read_passphrase("\r\nssh> ", RP_ECHO);
777         if (s == NULL)
778                 goto out;
779         while (isspace(*s))
780                 s++;
781         if (*s == '-')
782                 s++;    /* Skip cmdline '-', if any */
783         if (*s == '\0')
784                 goto out;
785
786         if (*s == 'h' || *s == 'H' || *s == '?') {
787                 logit("Commands:");
788                 logit("      -L[bind_address:]port:host:hostport    "
789                     "Request local forward");
790                 logit("      -R[bind_address:]port:host:hostport    "
791                     "Request remote forward");
792                 logit("      -KR[bind_address:]port                 "
793                     "Cancel remote forward");
794                 if (!options.permit_local_command)
795                         goto out;
796                 logit("      !args                                  "
797                     "Execute local command");
798                 goto out;
799         }
800
801         if (*s == '!' && options.permit_local_command) {
802                 s++;
803                 ssh_local_cmd(s);
804                 goto out;
805         }
806
807         if (*s == 'K') {
808                 delete = 1;
809                 s++;
810         }
811         if (*s != 'L' && *s != 'R') {
812                 logit("Invalid command.");
813                 goto out;
814         }
815         if (*s == 'L')
816                 local = 1;
817         if (local && delete) {
818                 logit("Not supported.");
819                 goto out;
820         }
821         if ((!local || delete) && !compat20) {
822                 logit("Not supported for SSH protocol version 1.");
823                 goto out;
824         }
825
826         while (isspace(*++s))
827                 ;
828
829         if (delete) {
830                 cancel_port = 0;
831                 cancel_host = hpdelim(&s);      /* may be NULL */
832                 if (s != NULL) {
833                         cancel_port = a2port(s);
834                         cancel_host = cleanhostname(cancel_host);
835                 } else {
836                         cancel_port = a2port(cancel_host);
837                         cancel_host = NULL;
838                 }
839                 if (cancel_port == 0) {
840                         logit("Bad forwarding close port");
841                         goto out;
842                 }
843                 channel_request_rforward_cancel(cancel_host, cancel_port);
844         } else {
845                 if (!parse_forward(&fwd, s, 0)) {
846                         logit("Bad forwarding specification.");
847                         goto out;
848                 }
849                 if (local) {
850                         if (channel_setup_local_fwd_listener(fwd.listen_host,
851                             fwd.listen_port, fwd.connect_host,
852                             fwd.connect_port, options.gateway_ports) < 0) {
853                                 logit("Port forwarding failed.");
854                                 goto out;
855                         }
856                 } else {
857                         if (channel_request_remote_forwarding(fwd.listen_host,
858                             fwd.listen_port, fwd.connect_host,
859                             fwd.connect_port) < 0) {
860                                 logit("Port forwarding failed.");
861                                 goto out;
862                         }
863                 }
864
865                 logit("Forwarding port.");
866         }
867
868 out:
869         signal(SIGINT, handler);
870         enter_raw_mode();
871         if (cmd)
872                 xfree(cmd);
873         if (fwd.listen_host != NULL)
874                 xfree(fwd.listen_host);
875         if (fwd.connect_host != NULL)
876                 xfree(fwd.connect_host);
877 }
878
879 /* 
880  * Process the characters one by one, call with c==NULL for proto1 case.
881  */
882 static int
883 process_escapes(Channel *c, Buffer *bin, Buffer *bout, Buffer *berr,
884     char *buf, int len)
885 {
886         char string[1024];
887         pid_t pid;
888         int bytes = 0;
889         u_int i;
890         u_char ch;
891         char *s;
892         int *escape_pendingp, escape_char;
893         struct escape_filter_ctx *efc;
894
895         if (c == NULL) {
896                 escape_pendingp = &escape_pending1;
897                 escape_char = escape_char1;
898         } else {
899                 if (c->filter_ctx == NULL)
900                         return 0;
901                 efc = (struct escape_filter_ctx *)c->filter_ctx;
902                 escape_pendingp = &efc->escape_pending;
903                 escape_char = efc->escape_char;
904         }
905         
906         if (len <= 0)
907                 return (0);
908
909         for (i = 0; i < (u_int)len; i++) {
910                 /* Get one character at a time. */
911                 ch = buf[i];
912
913                 if (*escape_pendingp) {
914                         /* We have previously seen an escape character. */
915                         /* Clear the flag now. */
916                         *escape_pendingp = 0;
917
918                         /* Process the escaped character. */
919                         switch (ch) {
920                         case '.':
921                                 /* Terminate the connection. */
922                                 snprintf(string, sizeof string, "%c.\r\n",
923                                     escape_char);
924                                 buffer_append(berr, string, strlen(string));
925
926                                 if (c && c->ctl_fd != -1) {
927                                         chan_read_failed(c);
928                                         chan_write_failed(c);
929                                         return 0;
930                                 } else
931                                         quit_pending = 1;
932                                 return -1;
933
934                         case 'Z' - 64:
935                                 /* XXX support this for mux clients */
936                                 if (c && c->ctl_fd != -1) {
937  noescape:
938                                         snprintf(string, sizeof string,
939                                             "%c%c escape not available to "
940                                             "multiplexed sessions\r\n",
941                                             escape_char, ch);
942                                         buffer_append(berr, string,
943                                             strlen(string));
944                                         continue;
945                                 }
946                                 /* Suspend the program. Inform the user */
947                                 snprintf(string, sizeof string,
948                                     "%c^Z [suspend ssh]\r\n", escape_char);
949                                 buffer_append(berr, string, strlen(string));
950
951                                 /* Restore terminal modes and suspend. */
952                                 client_suspend_self(bin, bout, berr);
953
954                                 /* We have been continued. */
955                                 continue;
956
957                         case 'B':
958                                 if (compat20) {
959                                         snprintf(string, sizeof string,
960                                             "%cB\r\n", escape_char);
961                                         buffer_append(berr, string,
962                                             strlen(string));
963                                         channel_request_start(session_ident,
964                                             "break", 0);
965                                         packet_put_int(1000);
966                                         packet_send();
967                                 }
968                                 continue;
969
970                         case 'R':
971                                 if (compat20) {
972                                         if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_NOREKEY)
973                                                 logit("Server does not "
974                                                     "support re-keying");
975                                         else
976                                                 need_rekeying = 1;
977                                 }
978                                 continue;
979
980                         case '&':
981                                 if (c && c->ctl_fd != -1)
982                                         goto noescape;
983                                 /*
984                                  * Detach the program (continue to serve
985                                  * connections, but put in background and no
986                                  * more new connections).
987                                  */
988                                 /* Restore tty modes. */
989                                 leave_raw_mode();
990
991                                 /* Stop listening for new connections. */
992                                 channel_stop_listening();
993
994                                 snprintf(string, sizeof string,
995                                     "%c& [backgrounded]\n", escape_char);
996                                 buffer_append(berr, string, strlen(string));
997
998                                 /* Fork into background. */
999                                 pid = fork();
1000                                 if (pid < 0) {
1001                                         error("fork: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1002                                         continue;
1003                                 }
1004                                 if (pid != 0) { /* This is the parent. */
1005                                         /* The parent just exits. */
1006                                         exit(0);
1007                                 }
1008                                 /* The child continues serving connections. */
1009                                 if (compat20) {
1010                                         buffer_append(bin, "\004", 1);
1011                                         /* fake EOF on stdin */
1012                                         return -1;
1013                                 } else if (!stdin_eof) {
1014                                         /*
1015                                          * Sending SSH_CMSG_EOF alone does not
1016                                          * always appear to be enough.  So we
1017                                          * try to send an EOF character first.
1018                                          */
1019                                         packet_start(SSH_CMSG_STDIN_DATA);
1020                                         packet_put_string("\004", 1);
1021                                         packet_send();
1022                                         /* Close stdin. */
1023                                         stdin_eof = 1;
1024                                         if (buffer_len(bin) == 0) {
1025                                                 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EOF);
1026                                                 packet_send();
1027                                         }
1028                                 }
1029                                 continue;
1030
1031                         case '?':
1032                                 if (c && c->ctl_fd != -1) {
1033                                         snprintf(string, sizeof string,
1034 "%c?\r\n\
1035 Supported escape sequences:\r\n\
1036   %c.  - terminate session\r\n\
1037   %cB  - send a BREAK to the remote system\r\n\
1038   %cC  - open a command line\r\n\
1039   %cR  - Request rekey (SSH protocol 2 only)\r\n\
1040   %c#  - list forwarded connections\r\n\
1041   %c?  - this message\r\n\
1042   %c%c  - send the escape character by typing it twice\r\n\
1043 (Note that escapes are only recognized immediately after newline.)\r\n",
1044                                             escape_char, escape_char,
1045                                             escape_char, escape_char,
1046                                             escape_char, escape_char,
1047                                             escape_char, escape_char,
1048                                             escape_char);
1049                                 } else {
1050                                         snprintf(string, sizeof string,
1051 "%c?\r\n\
1052 Supported escape sequences:\r\n\
1053   %c.  - terminate connection (and any multiplexed sessions)\r\n\
1054   %cB  - send a BREAK to the remote system\r\n\
1055   %cC  - open a command line\r\n\
1056   %cR  - Request rekey (SSH protocol 2 only)\r\n\
1057   %c^Z - suspend ssh\r\n\
1058   %c#  - list forwarded connections\r\n\
1059   %c&  - background ssh (when waiting for connections to terminate)\r\n\
1060   %c?  - this message\r\n\
1061   %c%c  - send the escape character by typing it twice\r\n\
1062 (Note that escapes are only recognized immediately after newline.)\r\n",
1063                                             escape_char, escape_char,
1064                                             escape_char, escape_char,
1065                                             escape_char, escape_char,
1066                                             escape_char, escape_char,
1067                                             escape_char, escape_char,
1068                                             escape_char);
1069                                 }
1070                                 buffer_append(berr, string, strlen(string));
1071                                 continue;
1072
1073                         case '#':
1074                                 snprintf(string, sizeof string, "%c#\r\n",
1075                                     escape_char);
1076                                 buffer_append(berr, string, strlen(string));
1077                                 s = channel_open_message();
1078                                 buffer_append(berr, s, strlen(s));
1079                                 xfree(s);
1080                                 continue;
1081
1082                         case 'C':
1083                                 process_cmdline();
1084                                 continue;
1085
1086                         default:
1087                                 if (ch != escape_char) {
1088                                         buffer_put_char(bin, escape_char);
1089                                         bytes++;
1090                                 }
1091                                 /* Escaped characters fall through here */
1092                                 break;
1093                         }
1094                 } else {
1095                         /*
1096                          * The previous character was not an escape char.
1097                          * Check if this is an escape.
1098                          */
1099                         if (last_was_cr && ch == escape_char) {
1100                                 /*
1101                                  * It is. Set the flag and continue to
1102                                  * next character.
1103                                  */
1104                                 *escape_pendingp = 1;
1105                                 continue;
1106                         }
1107                 }
1108
1109                 /*
1110                  * Normal character.  Record whether it was a newline,
1111                  * and append it to the buffer.
1112                  */
1113                 last_was_cr = (ch == '\r' || ch == '\n');
1114                 buffer_put_char(bin, ch);
1115                 bytes++;
1116         }
1117         return bytes;
1118 }
1119
1120 static void
1121 client_process_input(fd_set *readset)
1122 {
1123         int len;
1124         char buf[8192];
1125
1126         /* Read input from stdin. */
1127         if (FD_ISSET(fileno(stdin), readset)) {
1128                 /* Read as much as possible. */
1129                 len = read(fileno(stdin), buf, sizeof(buf));
1130                 if (len < 0 &&
1131                     (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR || errno == EWOULDBLOCK))
1132                         return;         /* we'll try again later */
1133                 if (len <= 0) {
1134                         /*
1135                          * Received EOF or error.  They are treated
1136                          * similarly, except that an error message is printed
1137                          * if it was an error condition.
1138                          */
1139                         if (len < 0) {
1140                                 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "read: %.100s\r\n",
1141                                     strerror(errno));
1142                                 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
1143                         }
1144                         /* Mark that we have seen EOF. */
1145                         stdin_eof = 1;
1146                         /*
1147                          * Send an EOF message to the server unless there is
1148                          * data in the buffer.  If there is data in the
1149                          * buffer, no message will be sent now.  Code
1150                          * elsewhere will send the EOF when the buffer
1151                          * becomes empty if stdin_eof is set.
1152                          */
1153                         if (buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) == 0) {
1154                                 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EOF);
1155                                 packet_send();
1156                         }
1157                 } else if (escape_char1 == SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE) {
1158                         /*
1159                          * Normal successful read, and no escape character.
1160                          * Just append the data to buffer.
1161                          */
1162                         buffer_append(&stdin_buffer, buf, len);
1163                 } else {
1164                         /*
1165                          * Normal, successful read.  But we have an escape
1166                          * character and have to process the characters one
1167                          * by one.
1168                          */
1169                         if (process_escapes(NULL, &stdin_buffer,
1170                             &stdout_buffer, &stderr_buffer, buf, len) == -1)
1171                                 return;
1172                 }
1173         }
1174 }
1175
1176 static void
1177 client_process_output(fd_set *writeset)
1178 {
1179         int len;
1180         char buf[100];
1181
1182         /* Write buffered output to stdout. */
1183         if (FD_ISSET(fileno(stdout), writeset)) {
1184                 /* Write as much data as possible. */
1185                 len = write(fileno(stdout), buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer),
1186                     buffer_len(&stdout_buffer));
1187                 if (len <= 0) {
1188                         if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN ||
1189                             errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
1190                                 len = 0;
1191                         else {
1192                                 /*
1193                                  * An error or EOF was encountered.  Put an
1194                                  * error message to stderr buffer.
1195                                  */
1196                                 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1197                                     "write stdout: %.50s\r\n", strerror(errno));
1198                                 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
1199                                 quit_pending = 1;
1200                                 return;
1201                         }
1202                 }
1203                 /* Consume printed data from the buffer. */
1204                 buffer_consume(&stdout_buffer, len);
1205         }
1206         /* Write buffered output to stderr. */
1207         if (FD_ISSET(fileno(stderr), writeset)) {
1208                 /* Write as much data as possible. */
1209                 len = write(fileno(stderr), buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer),
1210                     buffer_len(&stderr_buffer));
1211                 if (len <= 0) {
1212                         if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN ||
1213                             errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
1214                                 len = 0;
1215                         else {
1216                                 /*
1217                                  * EOF or error, but can't even print
1218                                  * error message.
1219                                  */
1220                                 quit_pending = 1;
1221                                 return;
1222                         }
1223                 }
1224                 /* Consume printed characters from the buffer. */
1225                 buffer_consume(&stderr_buffer, len);
1226         }
1227 }
1228
1229 /*
1230  * Get packets from the connection input buffer, and process them as long as
1231  * there are packets available.
1232  *
1233  * Any unknown packets received during the actual
1234  * session cause the session to terminate.  This is
1235  * intended to make debugging easier since no
1236  * confirmations are sent.  Any compatible protocol
1237  * extensions must be negotiated during the
1238  * preparatory phase.
1239  */
1240
1241 static void
1242 client_process_buffered_input_packets(void)
1243 {
1244         dispatch_run(DISPATCH_NONBLOCK, &quit_pending,
1245             compat20 ? xxx_kex : NULL);
1246 }
1247
1248 /* scan buf[] for '~' before sending data to the peer */
1249
1250 /* Helper: allocate a new escape_filter_ctx and fill in its escape char */
1251 void *
1252 client_new_escape_filter_ctx(int escape_char)
1253 {
1254         struct escape_filter_ctx *ret;
1255
1256         ret = xmalloc(sizeof(*ret));
1257         ret->escape_pending = 0;
1258         ret->escape_char = escape_char;
1259         return (void *)ret;
1260 }
1261
1262 /* Free the escape filter context on channel free */
1263 void
1264 client_filter_cleanup(int cid, void *ctx)
1265 {
1266         xfree(ctx);
1267 }
1268
1269 int
1270 client_simple_escape_filter(Channel *c, char *buf, int len)
1271 {
1272         if (c->extended_usage != CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE)
1273                 return 0;
1274
1275         return process_escapes(c, &c->input, &c->output, &c->extended,
1276             buf, len);
1277 }
1278
1279 static void
1280 client_channel_closed(int id, void *arg)
1281 {
1282         channel_cancel_cleanup(id);
1283         session_closed = 1;
1284         leave_raw_mode();
1285 }
1286
1287 /*
1288  * Implements the interactive session with the server.  This is called after
1289  * the user has been authenticated, and a command has been started on the
1290  * remote host.  If escape_char != SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE, it is the character
1291  * used as an escape character for terminating or suspending the session.
1292  */
1293
1294 int
1295 client_loop(int have_pty, int escape_char_arg, int ssh2_chan_id)
1296 {
1297         fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
1298         double start_time, total_time;
1299         int max_fd = 0, max_fd2 = 0, len, rekeying = 0;
1300         u_int64_t ibytes, obytes;
1301         u_int nalloc = 0;
1302         char buf[100];
1303
1304         debug("Entering interactive session.");
1305
1306         start_time = get_current_time();
1307
1308         /* Initialize variables. */
1309         escape_pending1 = 0;
1310         last_was_cr = 1;
1311         exit_status = -1;
1312         stdin_eof = 0;
1313         buffer_high = 64 * 1024;
1314         connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
1315         connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
1316         max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
1317         if (muxserver_sock != -1)
1318                 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, muxserver_sock);
1319
1320         if (!compat20) {
1321                 /* enable nonblocking unless tty */
1322                 if (!isatty(fileno(stdin)))
1323                         set_nonblock(fileno(stdin));
1324                 if (!isatty(fileno(stdout)))
1325                         set_nonblock(fileno(stdout));
1326                 if (!isatty(fileno(stderr)))
1327                         set_nonblock(fileno(stderr));
1328                 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fileno(stdin));
1329                 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fileno(stdout));
1330                 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fileno(stderr));
1331         }
1332         quit_pending = 0;
1333         escape_char1 = escape_char_arg;
1334
1335         /* Initialize buffers. */
1336         buffer_init(&stdin_buffer);
1337         buffer_init(&stdout_buffer);
1338         buffer_init(&stderr_buffer);
1339
1340         client_init_dispatch();
1341
1342         /*
1343          * Set signal handlers, (e.g. to restore non-blocking mode)
1344          * but don't overwrite SIG_IGN, matches behaviour from rsh(1)
1345          */
1346         if (signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1347                 signal(SIGHUP, signal_handler);
1348         if (signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1349                 signal(SIGINT, signal_handler);
1350         if (signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1351                 signal(SIGQUIT, signal_handler);
1352         if (signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1353                 signal(SIGTERM, signal_handler);
1354         signal(SIGWINCH, window_change_handler);
1355
1356         if (have_pty)
1357                 enter_raw_mode();
1358
1359         if (compat20) {
1360                 session_ident = ssh2_chan_id;
1361                 if (escape_char_arg != SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE)
1362                         channel_register_filter(session_ident,
1363                             client_simple_escape_filter, NULL,
1364                             client_filter_cleanup,
1365                             client_new_escape_filter_ctx(escape_char_arg));
1366                 if (session_ident != -1)
1367                         channel_register_cleanup(session_ident,
1368                             client_channel_closed, 0);
1369         } else {
1370                 /* Check if we should immediately send eof on stdin. */
1371                 client_check_initial_eof_on_stdin();
1372         }
1373
1374         /* Main loop of the client for the interactive session mode. */
1375         while (!quit_pending) {
1376
1377                 /* Process buffered packets sent by the server. */
1378                 client_process_buffered_input_packets();
1379
1380                 if (compat20 && session_closed && !channel_still_open())
1381                         break;
1382
1383                 rekeying = (xxx_kex != NULL && !xxx_kex->done);
1384
1385                 if (rekeying) {
1386                         debug("rekeying in progress");
1387                 } else {
1388                         /*
1389                          * Make packets of buffered stdin data, and buffer
1390                          * them for sending to the server.
1391                          */
1392                         if (!compat20)
1393                                 client_make_packets_from_stdin_data();
1394
1395                         /*
1396                          * Make packets from buffered channel data, and
1397                          * enqueue them for sending to the server.
1398                          */
1399                         if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
1400                                 channel_output_poll();
1401
1402                         /*
1403                          * Check if the window size has changed, and buffer a
1404                          * message about it to the server if so.
1405                          */
1406                         client_check_window_change();
1407
1408                         if (quit_pending)
1409                                 break;
1410                 }
1411                 /*
1412                  * Wait until we have something to do (something becomes
1413                  * available on one of the descriptors).
1414                  */
1415                 max_fd2 = max_fd;
1416                 client_wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset,
1417                     &max_fd2, &nalloc, rekeying);
1418
1419                 if (quit_pending)
1420                         break;
1421
1422                 /* Do channel operations unless rekeying in progress. */
1423                 if (!rekeying) {
1424                         channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
1425                         if (need_rekeying || packet_need_rekeying()) {
1426                                 debug("need rekeying");
1427                                 xxx_kex->done = 0;
1428                                 kex_send_kexinit(xxx_kex);
1429                                 need_rekeying = 0;
1430                         }
1431                 }
1432
1433                 /* Buffer input from the connection.  */
1434                 client_process_net_input(readset);
1435
1436                 /* Accept control connections.  */
1437                 if (muxserver_sock != -1 &&FD_ISSET(muxserver_sock, readset)) {
1438                         if (muxserver_accept_control())
1439                                 quit_pending = 1;
1440                 }
1441
1442                 if (quit_pending)
1443                         break;
1444
1445                 if (!compat20) {
1446                         /* Buffer data from stdin */
1447                         client_process_input(readset);
1448                         /*
1449                          * Process output to stdout and stderr.  Output to
1450                          * the connection is processed elsewhere (above).
1451                          */
1452                         client_process_output(writeset);
1453                 }
1454
1455                 /*
1456                  * Send as much buffered packet data as possible to the
1457                  * sender.
1458                  */
1459                 if (FD_ISSET(connection_out, writeset))
1460                         packet_write_poll();
1461         }
1462         if (readset)
1463                 xfree(readset);
1464         if (writeset)
1465                 xfree(writeset);
1466
1467         /* Terminate the session. */
1468
1469         /* Stop watching for window change. */
1470         signal(SIGWINCH, SIG_DFL);
1471
1472         channel_free_all();
1473
1474         if (have_pty)
1475                 leave_raw_mode();
1476
1477         /* restore blocking io */
1478         if (!isatty(fileno(stdin)))
1479                 unset_nonblock(fileno(stdin));
1480         if (!isatty(fileno(stdout)))
1481                 unset_nonblock(fileno(stdout));
1482         if (!isatty(fileno(stderr)))
1483                 unset_nonblock(fileno(stderr));
1484
1485         /*
1486          * If there was no shell or command requested, there will be no remote
1487          * exit status to be returned.  In that case, clear error code if the
1488          * connection was deliberately terminated at this end.
1489          */
1490         if (no_shell_flag && received_signal == SIGTERM) {
1491                 received_signal = 0;
1492                 exit_status = 0;
1493         }
1494
1495         if (received_signal)
1496                 fatal("Killed by signal %d.", (int) received_signal);
1497
1498         /*
1499          * In interactive mode (with pseudo tty) display a message indicating
1500          * that the connection has been closed.
1501          */
1502         if (have_pty && options.log_level != SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET) {
1503                 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1504                     "Connection to %.64s closed.\r\n", host);
1505                 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
1506         }
1507
1508         /* Output any buffered data for stdout. */
1509         while (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0) {
1510                 len = write(fileno(stdout), buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer),
1511                     buffer_len(&stdout_buffer));
1512                 if (len <= 0) {
1513                         error("Write failed flushing stdout buffer.");
1514                         break;
1515                 }
1516                 buffer_consume(&stdout_buffer, len);
1517         }
1518
1519         /* Output any buffered data for stderr. */
1520         while (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0) {
1521                 len = write(fileno(stderr), buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer),
1522                     buffer_len(&stderr_buffer));
1523                 if (len <= 0) {
1524                         error("Write failed flushing stderr buffer.");
1525                         break;
1526                 }
1527                 buffer_consume(&stderr_buffer, len);
1528         }
1529
1530         /* Clear and free any buffers. */
1531         memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1532         buffer_free(&stdin_buffer);
1533         buffer_free(&stdout_buffer);
1534         buffer_free(&stderr_buffer);
1535
1536         /* Report bytes transferred, and transfer rates. */
1537         total_time = get_current_time() - start_time;
1538         packet_get_state(MODE_IN, NULL, NULL, NULL, &ibytes);
1539         packet_get_state(MODE_OUT, NULL, NULL, NULL, &obytes);
1540         verbose("Transferred: sent %llu, received %llu bytes, in %.1f seconds",
1541             obytes, ibytes, total_time);
1542         if (total_time > 0)
1543                 verbose("Bytes per second: sent %.1f, received %.1f",
1544                     obytes / total_time, ibytes / total_time);
1545         /* Return the exit status of the program. */
1546         debug("Exit status %d", exit_status);
1547         return exit_status;
1548 }
1549
1550 /*********/
1551
1552 static void
1553 client_input_stdout_data(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1554 {
1555         u_int data_len;
1556         char *data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
1557         packet_check_eom();
1558         buffer_append(&stdout_buffer, data, data_len);
1559         memset(data, 0, data_len);
1560         xfree(data);
1561 }
1562 static void
1563 client_input_stderr_data(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1564 {
1565         u_int data_len;
1566         char *data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
1567         packet_check_eom();
1568         buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, data, data_len);
1569         memset(data, 0, data_len);
1570         xfree(data);
1571 }
1572 static void
1573 client_input_exit_status(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1574 {
1575         exit_status = packet_get_int();
1576         packet_check_eom();
1577         /* Acknowledge the exit. */
1578         packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION);
1579         packet_send();
1580         /*
1581          * Must wait for packet to be sent since we are
1582          * exiting the loop.
1583          */
1584         packet_write_wait();
1585         /* Flag that we want to exit. */
1586         quit_pending = 1;
1587 }
1588 static void
1589 client_input_agent_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1590 {
1591         Channel *c = NULL;
1592         int remote_id, sock;
1593
1594         /* Read the remote channel number from the message. */
1595         remote_id = packet_get_int();
1596         packet_check_eom();
1597
1598         /*
1599          * Get a connection to the local authentication agent (this may again
1600          * get forwarded).
1601          */
1602         sock = ssh_get_authentication_socket();
1603
1604         /*
1605          * If we could not connect the agent, send an error message back to
1606          * the server. This should never happen unless the agent dies,
1607          * because authentication forwarding is only enabled if we have an
1608          * agent.
1609          */
1610         if (sock >= 0) {
1611                 c = channel_new("", SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, sock,
1612                     -1, 0, 0, 0, "authentication agent connection", 1);
1613                 c->remote_id = remote_id;
1614                 c->force_drain = 1;
1615         }
1616         if (c == NULL) {
1617                 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
1618                 packet_put_int(remote_id);
1619         } else {
1620                 /* Send a confirmation to the remote host. */
1621                 debug("Forwarding authentication connection.");
1622                 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
1623                 packet_put_int(remote_id);
1624                 packet_put_int(c->self);
1625         }
1626         packet_send();
1627 }
1628
1629 static Channel *
1630 client_request_forwarded_tcpip(const char *request_type, int rchan)
1631 {
1632         Channel *c = NULL;
1633         char *listen_address, *originator_address;
1634         int listen_port, originator_port;
1635
1636         /* Get rest of the packet */
1637         listen_address = packet_get_string(NULL);
1638         listen_port = packet_get_int();
1639         originator_address = packet_get_string(NULL);
1640         originator_port = packet_get_int();
1641         packet_check_eom();
1642
1643         debug("client_request_forwarded_tcpip: listen %s port %d, "
1644             "originator %s port %d", listen_address, listen_port,
1645             originator_address, originator_port);
1646
1647         c = channel_connect_by_listen_address(listen_port,
1648             "forwarded-tcpip", originator_address);
1649
1650         xfree(originator_address);
1651         xfree(listen_address);
1652         return c;
1653 }
1654
1655 static Channel *
1656 client_request_x11(const char *request_type, int rchan)
1657 {
1658         Channel *c = NULL;
1659         char *originator;
1660         int originator_port;
1661         int sock;
1662
1663         if (!options.forward_x11) {
1664                 error("Warning: ssh server tried X11 forwarding.");
1665                 error("Warning: this is probably a break-in attempt by a "
1666                     "malicious server.");
1667                 return NULL;
1668         }
1669         originator = packet_get_string(NULL);
1670         if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_X11FWD) {
1671                 debug2("buggy server: x11 request w/o originator_port");
1672                 originator_port = 0;
1673         } else {
1674                 originator_port = packet_get_int();
1675         }
1676         packet_check_eom();
1677         /* XXX check permission */
1678         debug("client_request_x11: request from %s %d", originator,
1679             originator_port);
1680         xfree(originator);
1681         sock = x11_connect_display();
1682         if (sock < 0)
1683                 return NULL;
1684         c = channel_new("x11",
1685             SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN, sock, sock, -1,
1686             CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "x11", 1);
1687         c->force_drain = 1;
1688         return c;
1689 }
1690
1691 static Channel *
1692 client_request_agent(const char *request_type, int rchan)
1693 {
1694         Channel *c = NULL;
1695         int sock;
1696
1697         if (!options.forward_agent) {
1698                 error("Warning: ssh server tried agent forwarding.");
1699                 error("Warning: this is probably a break-in attempt by a "
1700                     "malicious server.");
1701                 return NULL;
1702         }
1703         sock = ssh_get_authentication_socket();
1704         if (sock < 0)
1705                 return NULL;
1706         c = channel_new("authentication agent connection",
1707             SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, sock, -1,
1708             CHAN_X11_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0,
1709             "authentication agent connection", 1);
1710         c->force_drain = 1;
1711         return c;
1712 }
1713
1714 int
1715 client_request_tun_fwd(int tun_mode, int local_tun, int remote_tun)
1716 {
1717         Channel *c;
1718         int fd;
1719
1720         if (tun_mode == SSH_TUNMODE_NO)
1721                 return 0;
1722
1723         if (!compat20) {
1724                 error("Tunnel forwarding is not support for protocol 1");
1725                 return -1;
1726         }
1727
1728         debug("Requesting tun unit %d in mode %d", local_tun, tun_mode);
1729
1730         /* Open local tunnel device */
1731         if ((fd = tun_open(local_tun, tun_mode)) == -1) {
1732                 error("Tunnel device open failed.");
1733                 return -1;
1734         }
1735
1736         c = channel_new("tun", SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, fd, fd, -1,
1737             CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "tun", 1);
1738         c->datagram = 1;
1739
1740 #if defined(SSH_TUN_FILTER)
1741         if (options.tun_open == SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT)
1742                 channel_register_filter(c->self, sys_tun_infilter,
1743                     sys_tun_outfilter, NULL, NULL);
1744 #endif
1745
1746         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN);
1747         packet_put_cstring("tun@openssh.com");
1748         packet_put_int(c->self);
1749         packet_put_int(c->local_window_max);
1750         packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1751         packet_put_int(tun_mode);
1752         packet_put_int(remote_tun);
1753         packet_send();
1754
1755         return 0;
1756 }
1757
1758 /* XXXX move to generic input handler */
1759 static void
1760 client_input_channel_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1761 {
1762         Channel *c = NULL;
1763         char *ctype;
1764         int rchan;
1765         u_int rmaxpack, rwindow, len;
1766
1767         ctype = packet_get_string(&len);
1768         rchan = packet_get_int();
1769         rwindow = packet_get_int();
1770         rmaxpack = packet_get_int();
1771
1772         debug("client_input_channel_open: ctype %s rchan %d win %d max %d",
1773             ctype, rchan, rwindow, rmaxpack);
1774
1775         if (strcmp(ctype, "forwarded-tcpip") == 0) {
1776                 c = client_request_forwarded_tcpip(ctype, rchan);
1777         } else if (strcmp(ctype, "x11") == 0) {
1778                 c = client_request_x11(ctype, rchan);
1779         } else if (strcmp(ctype, "auth-agent@openssh.com") == 0) {
1780                 c = client_request_agent(ctype, rchan);
1781         }
1782 /* XXX duplicate : */
1783         if (c != NULL) {
1784                 debug("confirm %s", ctype);
1785                 c->remote_id = rchan;
1786                 c->remote_window = rwindow;
1787                 c->remote_maxpacket = rmaxpack;
1788                 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING) {
1789                         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
1790                         packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1791                         packet_put_int(c->self);
1792                         packet_put_int(c->local_window);
1793                         packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1794                         packet_send();
1795                 }
1796         } else {
1797                 debug("failure %s", ctype);
1798                 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
1799                 packet_put_int(rchan);
1800                 packet_put_int(SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED);
1801                 if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE)) {
1802                         packet_put_cstring("open failed");
1803                         packet_put_cstring("");
1804                 }
1805                 packet_send();
1806         }
1807         xfree(ctype);
1808 }
1809 static void
1810 client_input_channel_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1811 {
1812         Channel *c = NULL;
1813         int exitval, id, reply, success = 0;
1814         char *rtype;
1815
1816         id = packet_get_int();
1817         rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
1818         reply = packet_get_char();
1819
1820         debug("client_input_channel_req: channel %d rtype %s reply %d",
1821             id, rtype, reply);
1822
1823         if (id == -1) {
1824                 error("client_input_channel_req: request for channel -1");
1825         } else if ((c = channel_lookup(id)) == NULL) {
1826                 error("client_input_channel_req: channel %d: "
1827                     "unknown channel", id);
1828         } else if (strcmp(rtype, "eow@openssh.com") == 0) {
1829                 packet_check_eom();
1830                 chan_rcvd_eow(c);
1831         } else if (strcmp(rtype, "exit-status") == 0) {
1832                 exitval = packet_get_int();
1833                 if (id == session_ident) {
1834                         success = 1;
1835                         exit_status = exitval;
1836                 } else if (c->ctl_fd == -1) {
1837                         error("client_input_channel_req: unexpected channel %d",
1838                             session_ident);
1839                 } else {
1840                         atomicio(vwrite, c->ctl_fd, &exitval, sizeof(exitval));
1841                         success = 1;
1842                 }
1843                 packet_check_eom();
1844         }
1845         if (reply) {
1846                 packet_start(success ?
1847                     SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE);
1848                 packet_put_int(id);
1849                 packet_send();
1850         }
1851         xfree(rtype);
1852 }
1853 static void
1854 client_input_global_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1855 {
1856         char *rtype;
1857         int want_reply;
1858         int success = 0;
1859
1860         rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
1861         want_reply = packet_get_char();
1862         debug("client_input_global_request: rtype %s want_reply %d",
1863             rtype, want_reply);
1864         if (want_reply) {
1865                 packet_start(success ?
1866                     SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE);
1867                 packet_send();
1868                 packet_write_wait();
1869         }
1870         xfree(rtype);
1871 }
1872
1873 void
1874 client_session2_setup(int id, int want_tty, int want_subsystem,
1875     const char *term, struct termios *tiop, int in_fd, Buffer *cmd, char **env)
1876 {
1877         int len;
1878         Channel *c = NULL;
1879
1880         debug2("%s: id %d", __func__, id);
1881
1882         if ((c = channel_lookup(id)) == NULL)
1883                 fatal("client_session2_setup: channel %d: unknown channel", id);
1884
1885         if (want_tty) {
1886                 struct winsize ws;
1887
1888                 /* Store window size in the packet. */
1889                 if (ioctl(in_fd, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) < 0)
1890                         memset(&ws, 0, sizeof(ws));
1891
1892                 channel_request_start(id, "pty-req", 1);
1893                 client_expect_confirm(id, "PTY allocation", 0);
1894                 packet_put_cstring(term != NULL ? term : "");
1895                 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_col);
1896                 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_row);
1897                 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_xpixel);
1898                 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_ypixel);
1899                 if (tiop == NULL)
1900                         tiop = get_saved_tio();
1901                 tty_make_modes(-1, tiop);
1902                 packet_send();
1903                 /* XXX wait for reply */
1904                 c->client_tty = 1;
1905         }
1906
1907         /* Transfer any environment variables from client to server */
1908         if (options.num_send_env != 0 && env != NULL) {
1909                 int i, j, matched;
1910                 char *name, *val;
1911
1912                 debug("Sending environment.");
1913                 for (i = 0; env[i] != NULL; i++) {
1914                         /* Split */
1915                         name = xstrdup(env[i]);
1916                         if ((val = strchr(name, '=')) == NULL) {
1917                                 xfree(name);
1918                                 continue;
1919                         }
1920                         *val++ = '\0';
1921
1922                         matched = 0;
1923                         for (j = 0; j < options.num_send_env; j++) {
1924                                 if (match_pattern(name, options.send_env[j])) {
1925                                         matched = 1;
1926                                         break;
1927                                 }
1928                         }
1929                         if (!matched) {
1930                                 debug3("Ignored env %s", name);
1931                                 xfree(name);
1932                                 continue;
1933                         }
1934
1935                         debug("Sending env %s = %s", name, val);
1936                         channel_request_start(id, "env", 0);
1937                         packet_put_cstring(name);
1938                         packet_put_cstring(val);
1939                         packet_send();
1940                         xfree(name);
1941                 }
1942         }
1943
1944         len = buffer_len(cmd);
1945         if (len > 0) {
1946                 if (len > 900)
1947                         len = 900;
1948                 if (want_subsystem) {
1949                         debug("Sending subsystem: %.*s",
1950                             len, (u_char*)buffer_ptr(cmd));
1951                         channel_request_start(id, "subsystem", 1);
1952                         client_expect_confirm(id, "subsystem", 1);
1953                 } else {
1954                         debug("Sending command: %.*s",
1955                             len, (u_char*)buffer_ptr(cmd));
1956                         channel_request_start(id, "exec", 1);
1957                         client_expect_confirm(id, "exec", 1);
1958                 }
1959                 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(cmd), buffer_len(cmd));
1960                 packet_send();
1961         } else {
1962                 channel_request_start(id, "shell", 1);
1963                 client_expect_confirm(id, "shell", 1);
1964                 packet_send();
1965         }
1966 }
1967
1968 static void
1969 client_init_dispatch_20(void)
1970 {
1971         dispatch_init(&dispatch_protocol_error);
1972
1973         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_oclose);
1974         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
1975         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF, &channel_input_ieof);
1976         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA, &channel_input_extended_data);
1977         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN, &client_input_channel_open);
1978         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
1979         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
1980         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST, &client_input_channel_req);
1981         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST, &channel_input_window_adjust);
1982         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS, &channel_input_status_confirm);
1983         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE, &channel_input_status_confirm);
1984         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST, &client_input_global_request);
1985
1986         /* rekeying */
1987         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT, &kex_input_kexinit);
1988
1989         /* global request reply messages */
1990         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE, &client_global_request_reply);
1991         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS, &client_global_request_reply);
1992 }
1993
1994 static void
1995 client_init_dispatch_13(void)
1996 {
1997         dispatch_init(NULL);
1998         dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_close);
1999         dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_close_confirmation);
2000         dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
2001         dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
2002         dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
2003         dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN, &channel_input_port_open);
2004         dispatch_set(SSH_SMSG_EXITSTATUS, &client_input_exit_status);
2005         dispatch_set(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA, &client_input_stderr_data);
2006         dispatch_set(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA, &client_input_stdout_data);
2007
2008         dispatch_set(SSH_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN, options.forward_agent ?
2009             &client_input_agent_open : &deny_input_open);
2010         dispatch_set(SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN, options.forward_x11 ?
2011             &x11_input_open : &deny_input_open);
2012 }
2013
2014 static void
2015 client_init_dispatch_15(void)
2016 {
2017         client_init_dispatch_13();
2018         dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_ieof);
2019         dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, & channel_input_oclose);
2020 }
2021
2022 static void
2023 client_init_dispatch(void)
2024 {
2025         if (compat20)
2026                 client_init_dispatch_20();
2027         else if (compat13)
2028                 client_init_dispatch_13();
2029         else
2030                 client_init_dispatch_15();
2031 }
2032
2033 /* client specific fatal cleanup */
2034 void
2035 cleanup_exit(int i)
2036 {
2037         leave_raw_mode();
2038         leave_non_blocking();
2039         if (options.control_path != NULL && muxserver_sock != -1)
2040                 unlink(options.control_path);
2041         _exit(i);
2042 }
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