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1 /* $OpenBSD: sshconnect2.c,v 1.159 2006/08/01 23:22:48 stevesk Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25
26 #include "includes.h"
27
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <sys/wait.h>
30 #include <sys/stat.h>
31
32 #include <errno.h>
33 #include <stdio.h>
34 #include <string.h>
35 #include <unistd.h>
36
37 #include "openbsd-compat/sys-queue.h"
38
39 #include "ssh.h"
40 #include "ssh2.h"
41 #include "xmalloc.h"
42 #include "buffer.h"
43 #include "packet.h"
44 #include "compat.h"
45 #include "bufaux.h"
46 #include "cipher.h"
47 #include "kex.h"
48 #include "myproposal.h"
49 #include "sshconnect.h"
50 #include "authfile.h"
51 #include "dh.h"
52 #include "authfd.h"
53 #include "log.h"
54 #include "readconf.h"
55 #include "misc.h"
56 #include "match.h"
57 #include "dispatch.h"
58 #include "canohost.h"
59 #include "msg.h"
60 #include "pathnames.h"
61 #include "uidswap.h"
62
63 #ifdef GSSAPI
64 #include "ssh-gss.h"
65 #endif
66
67 /* import */
68 extern char *client_version_string;
69 extern char *server_version_string;
70 extern Options options;
71
72 /*
73  * SSH2 key exchange
74  */
75
76 u_char *session_id2 = NULL;
77 u_int session_id2_len = 0;
78
79 char *xxx_host;
80 struct sockaddr *xxx_hostaddr;
81
82 Kex *xxx_kex = NULL;
83
84 static int
85 verify_host_key_callback(Key *hostkey)
86 {
87         if (verify_host_key(xxx_host, xxx_hostaddr, hostkey) == -1)
88                 fatal("Host key verification failed.");
89         return 0;
90 }
91
92 void
93 ssh_kex2(char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr)
94 {
95         Kex *kex;
96
97         xxx_host = host;
98         xxx_hostaddr = hostaddr;
99
100         if (options.ciphers == (char *)-1) {
101                 logit("No valid ciphers for protocol version 2 given, using defaults.");
102                 options.ciphers = NULL;
103         }
104         if (options.ciphers != NULL) {
105                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
106                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] = options.ciphers;
107         }
108         myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
109             compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS]);
110         myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] =
111             compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC]);
112         if (options.compression) {
113                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
114                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "zlib@openssh.com,zlib,none";
115         } else {
116                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
117                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "none,zlib@openssh.com,zlib";
118         }
119         if (options.macs != NULL) {
120                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_CTOS] =
121                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_STOC] = options.macs;
122         }
123         if (options.hostkeyalgorithms != NULL)
124                 myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] =
125                     options.hostkeyalgorithms;
126
127         if (options.rekey_limit)
128                 packet_set_rekey_limit(options.rekey_limit);
129
130         /* start key exchange */
131         kex = kex_setup(myproposal);
132         kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1] = kexdh_client;
133         kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA1] = kexdh_client;
134         kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA1] = kexgex_client;
135         kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA256] = kexgex_client;
136         kex->client_version_string=client_version_string;
137         kex->server_version_string=server_version_string;
138         kex->verify_host_key=&verify_host_key_callback;
139
140         xxx_kex = kex;
141
142         dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &kex->done, kex);
143
144         session_id2 = kex->session_id;
145         session_id2_len = kex->session_id_len;
146
147 #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
148         /* send 1st encrypted/maced/compressed message */
149         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_IGNORE);
150         packet_put_cstring("markus");
151         packet_send();
152         packet_write_wait();
153 #endif
154 }
155
156 /*
157  * Authenticate user
158  */
159
160 typedef struct Authctxt Authctxt;
161 typedef struct Authmethod Authmethod;
162 typedef struct identity Identity;
163 typedef struct idlist Idlist;
164
165 struct identity {
166         TAILQ_ENTRY(identity) next;
167         AuthenticationConnection *ac;   /* set if agent supports key */
168         Key     *key;                   /* public/private key */
169         char    *filename;              /* comment for agent-only keys */
170         int     tried;
171         int     isprivate;              /* key points to the private key */
172 };
173 TAILQ_HEAD(idlist, identity);
174
175 struct Authctxt {
176         const char *server_user;
177         const char *local_user;
178         const char *host;
179         const char *service;
180         Authmethod *method;
181         int success;
182         char *authlist;
183         /* pubkey */
184         Idlist keys;
185         AuthenticationConnection *agent;
186         /* hostbased */
187         Sensitive *sensitive;
188         /* kbd-interactive */
189         int info_req_seen;
190         /* generic */
191         void *methoddata;
192 };
193 struct Authmethod {
194         char    *name;          /* string to compare against server's list */
195         int     (*userauth)(Authctxt *authctxt);
196         int     *enabled;       /* flag in option struct that enables method */
197         int     *batch_flag;    /* flag in option struct that disables method */
198 };
199
200 void    input_userauth_success(int, u_int32_t, void *);
201 void    input_userauth_failure(int, u_int32_t, void *);
202 void    input_userauth_banner(int, u_int32_t, void *);
203 void    input_userauth_error(int, u_int32_t, void *);
204 void    input_userauth_info_req(int, u_int32_t, void *);
205 void    input_userauth_pk_ok(int, u_int32_t, void *);
206 void    input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int, u_int32_t, void *);
207
208 int     userauth_none(Authctxt *);
209 int     userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *);
210 int     userauth_passwd(Authctxt *);
211 int     userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *);
212 int     userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *);
213 int     userauth_kerberos(Authctxt *);
214
215 #ifdef GSSAPI
216 int     userauth_gssapi(Authctxt *authctxt);
217 void    input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
218 void    input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
219 void    input_gssapi_hash(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
220 void    input_gssapi_error(int, u_int32_t, void *);
221 void    input_gssapi_errtok(int, u_int32_t, void *);
222 #endif
223
224 void    userauth(Authctxt *, char *);
225
226 static int sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *, Identity *);
227 static void pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *);
228 static void pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *);
229 static Key *load_identity_file(char *);
230
231 static Authmethod *authmethod_get(char *authlist);
232 static Authmethod *authmethod_lookup(const char *name);
233 static char *authmethods_get(void);
234
235 Authmethod authmethods[] = {
236 #ifdef GSSAPI
237         {"gssapi-with-mic",
238                 userauth_gssapi,
239                 &options.gss_authentication,
240                 NULL},
241 #endif
242         {"hostbased",
243                 userauth_hostbased,
244                 &options.hostbased_authentication,
245                 NULL},
246         {"publickey",
247                 userauth_pubkey,
248                 &options.pubkey_authentication,
249                 NULL},
250         {"keyboard-interactive",
251                 userauth_kbdint,
252                 &options.kbd_interactive_authentication,
253                 &options.batch_mode},
254         {"password",
255                 userauth_passwd,
256                 &options.password_authentication,
257                 &options.batch_mode},
258         {"none",
259                 userauth_none,
260                 NULL,
261                 NULL},
262         {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL}
263 };
264
265 void
266 ssh_userauth2(const char *local_user, const char *server_user, char *host,
267     Sensitive *sensitive)
268 {
269         Authctxt authctxt;
270         int type;
271
272         if (options.challenge_response_authentication)
273                 options.kbd_interactive_authentication = 1;
274
275         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST);
276         packet_put_cstring("ssh-userauth");
277         packet_send();
278         debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent");
279         packet_write_wait();
280         type = packet_read();
281         if (type != SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT)
282                 fatal("Server denied authentication request: %d", type);
283         if (packet_remaining() > 0) {
284                 char *reply = packet_get_string(NULL);
285                 debug2("service_accept: %s", reply);
286                 xfree(reply);
287         } else {
288                 debug2("buggy server: service_accept w/o service");
289         }
290         packet_check_eom();
291         debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received");
292
293         if (options.preferred_authentications == NULL)
294                 options.preferred_authentications = authmethods_get();
295
296         /* setup authentication context */
297         memset(&authctxt, 0, sizeof(authctxt));
298         pubkey_prepare(&authctxt);
299         authctxt.server_user = server_user;
300         authctxt.local_user = local_user;
301         authctxt.host = host;
302         authctxt.service = "ssh-connection";            /* service name */
303         authctxt.success = 0;
304         authctxt.method = authmethod_lookup("none");
305         authctxt.authlist = NULL;
306         authctxt.methoddata = NULL;
307         authctxt.sensitive = sensitive;
308         authctxt.info_req_seen = 0;
309         if (authctxt.method == NULL)
310                 fatal("ssh_userauth2: internal error: cannot send userauth none request");
311
312         /* initial userauth request */
313         userauth_none(&authctxt);
314
315         dispatch_init(&input_userauth_error);
316         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS, &input_userauth_success);
317         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE, &input_userauth_failure);
318         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER, &input_userauth_banner);
319         dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &authctxt.success, &authctxt);     /* loop until success */
320
321         pubkey_cleanup(&authctxt);
322         dispatch_range(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MIN, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MAX, NULL);
323
324         debug("Authentication succeeded (%s).", authctxt.method->name);
325 }
326
327 void
328 userauth(Authctxt *authctxt, char *authlist)
329 {
330         if (authctxt->methoddata) {
331                 xfree(authctxt->methoddata);
332                 authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
333         }
334         if (authlist == NULL) {
335                 authlist = authctxt->authlist;
336         } else {
337                 if (authctxt->authlist)
338                         xfree(authctxt->authlist);
339                 authctxt->authlist = authlist;
340         }
341         for (;;) {
342                 Authmethod *method = authmethod_get(authlist);
343                 if (method == NULL)
344                         fatal("Permission denied (%s).", authlist);
345                 authctxt->method = method;
346
347                 /* reset the per method handler */
348                 dispatch_range(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MIN,
349                     SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MAX, NULL);
350
351                 /* and try new method */
352                 if (method->userauth(authctxt) != 0) {
353                         debug2("we sent a %s packet, wait for reply", method->name);
354                         break;
355                 } else {
356                         debug2("we did not send a packet, disable method");
357                         method->enabled = NULL;
358                 }
359         }
360 }
361
362 void
363 input_userauth_error(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
364 {
365         fatal("input_userauth_error: bad message during authentication: "
366             "type %d", type);
367 }
368
369 void
370 input_userauth_banner(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
371 {
372         char *msg, *lang;
373
374         debug3("input_userauth_banner");
375         msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
376         lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
377         if (options.log_level > SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET)
378                 fprintf(stderr, "%s", msg);
379         xfree(msg);
380         xfree(lang);
381 }
382
383 void
384 input_userauth_success(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
385 {
386         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
387         if (authctxt == NULL)
388                 fatal("input_userauth_success: no authentication context");
389         if (authctxt->authlist) {
390                 xfree(authctxt->authlist);
391                 authctxt->authlist = NULL;
392         }
393         if (authctxt->methoddata) {
394                 xfree(authctxt->methoddata);
395                 authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
396         }
397         authctxt->success = 1;                  /* break out */
398 }
399
400 void
401 input_userauth_failure(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
402 {
403         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
404         char *authlist = NULL;
405         int partial;
406
407         if (authctxt == NULL)
408                 fatal("input_userauth_failure: no authentication context");
409
410         authlist = packet_get_string(NULL);
411         partial = packet_get_char();
412         packet_check_eom();
413
414         if (partial != 0)
415                 logit("Authenticated with partial success.");
416         debug("Authentications that can continue: %s", authlist);
417
418         userauth(authctxt, authlist);
419 }
420 void
421 input_userauth_pk_ok(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
422 {
423         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
424         Key *key = NULL;
425         Identity *id = NULL;
426         Buffer b;
427         int pktype, sent = 0;
428         u_int alen, blen;
429         char *pkalg, *fp;
430         u_char *pkblob;
431
432         if (authctxt == NULL)
433                 fatal("input_userauth_pk_ok: no authentication context");
434         if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKOK) {
435                 /* this is similar to SSH_BUG_PKAUTH */
436                 debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: SSH_BUG_PKOK");
437                 pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
438                 buffer_init(&b);
439                 buffer_append(&b, pkblob, blen);
440                 pkalg = buffer_get_string(&b, &alen);
441                 buffer_free(&b);
442         } else {
443                 pkalg = packet_get_string(&alen);
444                 pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
445         }
446         packet_check_eom();
447
448         debug("Server accepts key: pkalg %s blen %u", pkalg, blen);
449
450         if ((pktype = key_type_from_name(pkalg)) == KEY_UNSPEC) {
451                 debug("unknown pkalg %s", pkalg);
452                 goto done;
453         }
454         if ((key = key_from_blob(pkblob, blen)) == NULL) {
455                 debug("no key from blob. pkalg %s", pkalg);
456                 goto done;
457         }
458         if (key->type != pktype) {
459                 error("input_userauth_pk_ok: type mismatch "
460                     "for decoded key (received %d, expected %d)",
461                     key->type, pktype);
462                 goto done;
463         }
464         fp = key_fingerprint(key, SSH_FP_MD5, SSH_FP_HEX);
465         debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: fp %s", fp);
466         xfree(fp);
467
468         /*
469          * search keys in the reverse order, because last candidate has been
470          * moved to the end of the queue.  this also avoids confusion by
471          * duplicate keys
472          */
473         TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(id, &authctxt->keys, idlist, next) {
474                 if (key_equal(key, id->key)) {
475                         sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, id);
476                         break;
477                 }
478         }
479 done:
480         if (key != NULL)
481                 key_free(key);
482         xfree(pkalg);
483         xfree(pkblob);
484
485         /* try another method if we did not send a packet */
486         if (sent == 0)
487                 userauth(authctxt, NULL);
488 }
489
490 #ifdef GSSAPI
491 int
492 userauth_gssapi(Authctxt *authctxt)
493 {
494         Gssctxt *gssctxt = NULL;
495         static gss_OID_set gss_supported = NULL;
496         static u_int mech = 0;
497         OM_uint32 min;
498         int ok = 0;
499
500         /* Try one GSSAPI method at a time, rather than sending them all at
501          * once. */
502
503         if (gss_supported == NULL)
504                 gss_indicate_mechs(&min, &gss_supported);
505
506         /* Check to see if the mechanism is usable before we offer it */
507         while (mech < gss_supported->count && !ok) {
508                 if (gssctxt)
509                         ssh_gssapi_delete_ctx(&gssctxt);
510                 ssh_gssapi_build_ctx(&gssctxt);
511                 ssh_gssapi_set_oid(gssctxt, &gss_supported->elements[mech]);
512
513                 /* My DER encoding requires length<128 */
514                 if (gss_supported->elements[mech].length < 128 &&
515                     !GSS_ERROR(ssh_gssapi_import_name(gssctxt,
516                     authctxt->host))) {
517                         ok = 1; /* Mechanism works */
518                 } else {
519                         mech++;
520                 }
521         }
522
523         if (!ok) {
524                 ssh_gssapi_delete_ctx(&gssctxt);
525                 return 0;
526         }
527
528         authctxt->methoddata=(void *)gssctxt;
529
530         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
531         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
532         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
533         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
534
535         packet_put_int(1);
536
537         packet_put_int((gss_supported->elements[mech].length) + 2);
538         packet_put_char(SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE);
539         packet_put_char(gss_supported->elements[mech].length);
540         packet_put_raw(gss_supported->elements[mech].elements,
541             gss_supported->elements[mech].length);
542
543         packet_send();
544
545         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_RESPONSE, &input_gssapi_response);
546         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN, &input_gssapi_token);
547         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERROR, &input_gssapi_error);
548         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK, &input_gssapi_errtok);
549
550         mech++; /* Move along to next candidate */
551
552         return 1;
553 }
554
555 static OM_uint32
556 process_gssapi_token(void *ctxt, gss_buffer_t recv_tok)
557 {
558         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
559         Gssctxt *gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
560         gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
561         gss_buffer_desc mic = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
562         gss_buffer_desc gssbuf;
563         OM_uint32 status, ms, flags;
564         Buffer b;
565
566         status = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
567             recv_tok, &send_tok, &flags);
568
569         if (send_tok.length > 0) {
570                 if (GSS_ERROR(status))
571                         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK);
572                 else
573                         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN);
574
575                 packet_put_string(send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
576                 packet_send();
577                 gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
578         }
579
580         if (status == GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
581                 /* send either complete or MIC, depending on mechanism */
582                 if (!(flags & GSS_C_INTEG_FLAG)) {
583                         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_EXCHANGE_COMPLETE);
584                         packet_send();
585                 } else {
586                         ssh_gssapi_buildmic(&b, authctxt->server_user,
587                             authctxt->service, "gssapi-with-mic");
588
589                         gssbuf.value = buffer_ptr(&b);
590                         gssbuf.length = buffer_len(&b);
591
592                         status = ssh_gssapi_sign(gssctxt, &gssbuf, &mic);
593
594                         if (!GSS_ERROR(status)) {
595                                 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_MIC);
596                                 packet_put_string(mic.value, mic.length);
597
598                                 packet_send();
599                         }
600
601                         buffer_free(&b);
602                         gss_release_buffer(&ms, &mic);
603                 }
604         }
605
606         return status;
607 }
608
609 void
610 input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
611 {
612         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
613         Gssctxt *gssctxt;
614         int oidlen;
615         char *oidv;
616
617         if (authctxt == NULL)
618                 fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
619         gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
620
621         /* Setup our OID */
622         oidv = packet_get_string(&oidlen);
623
624         if (oidlen <= 2 ||
625             oidv[0] != SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE ||
626             oidv[1] != oidlen - 2) {
627                 xfree(oidv);
628                 debug("Badly encoded mechanism OID received");
629                 userauth(authctxt, NULL);
630                 return;
631         }
632
633         if (!ssh_gssapi_check_oid(gssctxt, oidv + 2, oidlen - 2))
634                 fatal("Server returned different OID than expected");
635
636         packet_check_eom();
637
638         xfree(oidv);
639
640         if (GSS_ERROR(process_gssapi_token(ctxt, GSS_C_NO_BUFFER))) {
641                 /* Start again with next method on list */
642                 debug("Trying to start again");
643                 userauth(authctxt, NULL);
644                 return;
645         }
646 }
647
648 void
649 input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
650 {
651         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
652         gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
653         OM_uint32 status;
654         u_int slen;
655
656         if (authctxt == NULL)
657                 fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
658
659         recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&slen);
660         recv_tok.length = slen; /* safe typecast */
661
662         packet_check_eom();
663
664         status = process_gssapi_token(ctxt, &recv_tok);
665
666         xfree(recv_tok.value);
667
668         if (GSS_ERROR(status)) {
669                 /* Start again with the next method in the list */
670                 userauth(authctxt, NULL);
671                 return;
672         }
673 }
674
675 void
676 input_gssapi_errtok(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
677 {
678         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
679         Gssctxt *gssctxt;
680         gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
681         gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
682         OM_uint32 status, ms;
683         u_int len;
684
685         if (authctxt == NULL)
686                 fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
687         gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
688
689         recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&len);
690         recv_tok.length = len;
691
692         packet_check_eom();
693
694         /* Stick it into GSSAPI and see what it says */
695         status = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
696             &recv_tok, &send_tok, NULL);
697
698         xfree(recv_tok.value);
699         gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
700
701         /* Server will be returning a failed packet after this one */
702 }
703
704 void
705 input_gssapi_error(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
706 {
707         OM_uint32 maj, min;
708         char *msg;
709         char *lang;
710
711         maj=packet_get_int();
712         min=packet_get_int();
713         msg=packet_get_string(NULL);
714         lang=packet_get_string(NULL);
715
716         packet_check_eom();
717
718         debug("Server GSSAPI Error:\n%s", msg);
719         xfree(msg);
720         xfree(lang);
721 }
722 #endif /* GSSAPI */
723
724 int
725 userauth_none(Authctxt *authctxt)
726 {
727         /* initial userauth request */
728         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
729         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
730         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
731         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
732         packet_send();
733         return 1;
734 }
735
736 int
737 userauth_passwd(Authctxt *authctxt)
738 {
739         static int attempt = 0;
740         char prompt[150];
741         char *password;
742
743         if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
744                 return 0;
745
746         if (attempt != 1)
747                 error("Permission denied, please try again.");
748
749         snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), "%.30s@%.128s's password: ",
750             authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
751         password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
752         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
753         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
754         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
755         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
756         packet_put_char(0);
757         packet_put_cstring(password);
758         memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
759         xfree(password);
760         packet_add_padding(64);
761         packet_send();
762
763         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
764             &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
765
766         return 1;
767 }
768 /*
769  * parse PASSWD_CHANGEREQ, prompt user and send SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST
770  */
771 void
772 input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int type, u_int32_t seqnr, void *ctxt)
773 {
774         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
775         char *info, *lang, *password = NULL, *retype = NULL;
776         char prompt[150];
777
778         debug2("input_userauth_passwd_changereq");
779
780         if (authctxt == NULL)
781                 fatal("input_userauth_passwd_changereq: "
782                     "no authentication context");
783
784         info = packet_get_string(NULL);
785         lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
786         if (strlen(info) > 0)
787                 logit("%s", info);
788         xfree(info);
789         xfree(lang);
790         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
791         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
792         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
793         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
794         packet_put_char(1);                     /* additional info */
795         snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
796             "Enter %.30s@%.128s's old password: ",
797             authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
798         password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
799         packet_put_cstring(password);
800         memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
801         xfree(password);
802         password = NULL;
803         while (password == NULL) {
804                 snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
805                     "Enter %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
806                     authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
807                 password = read_passphrase(prompt, RP_ALLOW_EOF);
808                 if (password == NULL) {
809                         /* bail out */
810                         return;
811                 }
812                 snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
813                     "Retype %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
814                     authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
815                 retype = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
816                 if (strcmp(password, retype) != 0) {
817                         memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
818                         xfree(password);
819                         logit("Mismatch; try again, EOF to quit.");
820                         password = NULL;
821                 }
822                 memset(retype, 0, strlen(retype));
823                 xfree(retype);
824         }
825         packet_put_cstring(password);
826         memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
827         xfree(password);
828         packet_add_padding(64);
829         packet_send();
830
831         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
832             &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
833 }
834
835 static int
836 identity_sign(Identity *id, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
837     u_char *data, u_int datalen)
838 {
839         Key *prv;
840         int ret;
841
842         /* the agent supports this key */
843         if (id->ac)
844                 return (ssh_agent_sign(id->ac, id->key, sigp, lenp,
845                     data, datalen));
846         /*
847          * we have already loaded the private key or
848          * the private key is stored in external hardware
849          */
850         if (id->isprivate || (id->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_EXT))
851                 return (key_sign(id->key, sigp, lenp, data, datalen));
852         /* load the private key from the file */
853         if ((prv = load_identity_file(id->filename)) == NULL)
854                 return (-1);
855         ret = key_sign(prv, sigp, lenp, data, datalen);
856         key_free(prv);
857         return (ret);
858 }
859
860 static int
861 sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
862 {
863         Buffer b;
864         u_char *blob, *signature;
865         u_int bloblen, slen;
866         u_int skip = 0;
867         int ret = -1;
868         int have_sig = 1;
869
870         debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey");
871
872         if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
873                 /* we cannot handle this key */
874                 debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey: cannot handle key");
875                 return 0;
876         }
877         /* data to be signed */
878         buffer_init(&b);
879         if (datafellows & SSH_OLD_SESSIONID) {
880                 buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
881                 skip = session_id2_len;
882         } else {
883                 buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
884                 skip = buffer_len(&b);
885         }
886         buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
887         buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
888         buffer_put_cstring(&b,
889             datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE ?
890             "ssh-userauth" :
891             authctxt->service);
892         if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH) {
893                 buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
894         } else {
895                 buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
896                 buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
897                 buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
898         }
899         buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
900
901         /* generate signature */
902         ret = identity_sign(id, &signature, &slen,
903             buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
904         if (ret == -1) {
905                 xfree(blob);
906                 buffer_free(&b);
907                 return 0;
908         }
909 #ifdef DEBUG_PK
910         buffer_dump(&b);
911 #endif
912         if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE) {
913                 buffer_clear(&b);
914                 buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
915                 skip = session_id2_len;
916                 buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
917                 buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
918                 buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->service);
919                 buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
920                 buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
921                 if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
922                         buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
923                 buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
924         }
925         xfree(blob);
926
927         /* append signature */
928         buffer_put_string(&b, signature, slen);
929         xfree(signature);
930
931         /* skip session id and packet type */
932         if (buffer_len(&b) < skip + 1)
933                 fatal("userauth_pubkey: internal error");
934         buffer_consume(&b, skip + 1);
935
936         /* put remaining data from buffer into packet */
937         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
938         packet_put_raw(buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
939         buffer_free(&b);
940         packet_send();
941
942         return 1;
943 }
944
945 static int
946 send_pubkey_test(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
947 {
948         u_char *blob;
949         u_int bloblen, have_sig = 0;
950
951         debug3("send_pubkey_test");
952
953         if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
954                 /* we cannot handle this key */
955                 debug3("send_pubkey_test: cannot handle key");
956                 return 0;
957         }
958         /* register callback for USERAUTH_PK_OK message */
959         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK, &input_userauth_pk_ok);
960
961         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
962         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
963         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
964         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
965         packet_put_char(have_sig);
966         if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
967                 packet_put_cstring(key_ssh_name(id->key));
968         packet_put_string(blob, bloblen);
969         xfree(blob);
970         packet_send();
971         return 1;
972 }
973
974 static Key *
975 load_identity_file(char *filename)
976 {
977         Key *private;
978         char prompt[300], *passphrase;
979         int perm_ok, quit, i;
980         struct stat st;
981
982         if (stat(filename, &st) < 0) {
983                 debug3("no such identity: %s", filename);
984                 return NULL;
985         }
986         private = key_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC, filename, "", NULL, &perm_ok);
987         if (!perm_ok)
988                 return NULL;
989         if (private == NULL) {
990                 if (options.batch_mode)
991                         return NULL;
992                 snprintf(prompt, sizeof prompt,
993                     "Enter passphrase for key '%.100s': ", filename);
994                 for (i = 0; i < options.number_of_password_prompts; i++) {
995                         passphrase = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
996                         if (strcmp(passphrase, "") != 0) {
997                                 private = key_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC,
998                                     filename, passphrase, NULL, NULL);
999                                 quit = 0;
1000                         } else {
1001                                 debug2("no passphrase given, try next key");
1002                                 quit = 1;
1003                         }
1004                         memset(passphrase, 0, strlen(passphrase));
1005                         xfree(passphrase);
1006                         if (private != NULL || quit)
1007                                 break;
1008                         debug2("bad passphrase given, try again...");
1009                 }
1010         }
1011         return private;
1012 }
1013
1014 /*
1015  * try keys in the following order:
1016  *      1. agent keys that are found in the config file
1017  *      2. other agent keys
1018  *      3. keys that are only listed in the config file
1019  */
1020 static void
1021 pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *authctxt)
1022 {
1023         Identity *id;
1024         Idlist agent, files, *preferred;
1025         Key *key;
1026         AuthenticationConnection *ac;
1027         char *comment;
1028         int i, found;
1029
1030         TAILQ_INIT(&agent);     /* keys from the agent */
1031         TAILQ_INIT(&files);     /* keys from the config file */
1032         preferred = &authctxt->keys;
1033         TAILQ_INIT(preferred);  /* preferred order of keys */
1034
1035         /* list of keys stored in the filesystem */
1036         for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) {
1037                 key = options.identity_keys[i];
1038                 if (key && key->type == KEY_RSA1)
1039                         continue;
1040                 options.identity_keys[i] = NULL;
1041                 id = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*id));
1042                 id->key = key;
1043                 id->filename = xstrdup(options.identity_files[i]);
1044                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&files, id, next);
1045         }
1046         /* list of keys supported by the agent */
1047         if ((ac = ssh_get_authentication_connection())) {
1048                 for (key = ssh_get_first_identity(ac, &comment, 2);
1049                     key != NULL;
1050                     key = ssh_get_next_identity(ac, &comment, 2)) {
1051                         found = 0;
1052                         TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &files, next) {
1053                                 /* agent keys from the config file are preferred */
1054                                 if (key_equal(key, id->key)) {
1055                                         key_free(key);
1056                                         xfree(comment);
1057                                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
1058                                         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
1059                                         id->ac = ac;
1060                                         found = 1;
1061                                         break;
1062                                 }
1063                         }
1064                         if (!found && !options.identities_only) {
1065                                 id = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*id));
1066                                 id->key = key;
1067                                 id->filename = comment;
1068                                 id->ac = ac;
1069                                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&agent, id, next);
1070                         }
1071                 }
1072                 /* append remaining agent keys */
1073                 for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent)) {
1074                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&agent, id, next);
1075                         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
1076                 }
1077                 authctxt->agent = ac;
1078         }
1079         /* append remaining keys from the config file */
1080         for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files)) {
1081                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
1082                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
1083         }
1084         TAILQ_FOREACH(id, preferred, next) {
1085                 debug2("key: %s (%p)", id->filename, id->key);
1086         }
1087 }
1088
1089 static void
1090 pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *authctxt)
1091 {
1092         Identity *id;
1093
1094         if (authctxt->agent != NULL)
1095                 ssh_close_authentication_connection(authctxt->agent);
1096         for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys); id;
1097             id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys)) {
1098                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
1099                 if (id->key)
1100                         key_free(id->key);
1101                 if (id->filename)
1102                         xfree(id->filename);
1103                 xfree(id);
1104         }
1105 }
1106
1107 int
1108 userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt)
1109 {
1110         Identity *id;
1111         int sent = 0;
1112
1113         while ((id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys))) {
1114                 if (id->tried++)
1115                         return (0);
1116                 /* move key to the end of the queue */
1117                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
1118                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
1119                 /*
1120                  * send a test message if we have the public key. for
1121                  * encrypted keys we cannot do this and have to load the
1122                  * private key instead
1123                  */
1124                 if (id->key && id->key->type != KEY_RSA1) {
1125                         debug("Offering public key: %s", id->filename);
1126                         sent = send_pubkey_test(authctxt, id);
1127                 } else if (id->key == NULL) {
1128                         debug("Trying private key: %s", id->filename);
1129                         id->key = load_identity_file(id->filename);
1130                         if (id->key != NULL) {
1131                                 id->isprivate = 1;
1132                                 sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, id);
1133                                 key_free(id->key);
1134                                 id->key = NULL;
1135                         }
1136                 }
1137                 if (sent)
1138                         return (sent);
1139         }
1140         return (0);
1141 }
1142
1143 /*
1144  * Send userauth request message specifying keyboard-interactive method.
1145  */
1146 int
1147 userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *authctxt)
1148 {
1149         static int attempt = 0;
1150
1151         if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
1152                 return 0;
1153         /* disable if no SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST has been seen */
1154         if (attempt > 1 && !authctxt->info_req_seen) {
1155                 debug3("userauth_kbdint: disable: no info_req_seen");
1156                 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, NULL);
1157                 return 0;
1158         }
1159
1160         debug2("userauth_kbdint");
1161         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1162         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
1163         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
1164         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
1165         packet_put_cstring("");                                 /* lang */
1166         packet_put_cstring(options.kbd_interactive_devices ?
1167             options.kbd_interactive_devices : "");
1168         packet_send();
1169
1170         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, &input_userauth_info_req);
1171         return 1;
1172 }
1173
1174 /*
1175  * parse INFO_REQUEST, prompt user and send INFO_RESPONSE
1176  */
1177 void
1178 input_userauth_info_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1179 {
1180         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
1181         char *name, *inst, *lang, *prompt, *response;
1182         u_int num_prompts, i;
1183         int echo = 0;
1184
1185         debug2("input_userauth_info_req");
1186
1187         if (authctxt == NULL)
1188                 fatal("input_userauth_info_req: no authentication context");
1189
1190         authctxt->info_req_seen = 1;
1191
1192         name = packet_get_string(NULL);
1193         inst = packet_get_string(NULL);
1194         lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
1195         if (strlen(name) > 0)
1196                 logit("%s", name);
1197         if (strlen(inst) > 0)
1198                 logit("%s", inst);
1199         xfree(name);
1200         xfree(inst);
1201         xfree(lang);
1202
1203         num_prompts = packet_get_int();
1204         /*
1205          * Begin to build info response packet based on prompts requested.
1206          * We commit to providing the correct number of responses, so if
1207          * further on we run into a problem that prevents this, we have to
1208          * be sure and clean this up and send a correct error response.
1209          */
1210         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE);
1211         packet_put_int(num_prompts);
1212
1213         debug2("input_userauth_info_req: num_prompts %d", num_prompts);
1214         for (i = 0; i < num_prompts; i++) {
1215                 prompt = packet_get_string(NULL);
1216                 echo = packet_get_char();
1217
1218                 response = read_passphrase(prompt, echo ? RP_ECHO : 0);
1219
1220                 packet_put_cstring(response);
1221                 memset(response, 0, strlen(response));
1222                 xfree(response);
1223                 xfree(prompt);
1224         }
1225         packet_check_eom(); /* done with parsing incoming message. */
1226
1227         packet_add_padding(64);
1228         packet_send();
1229 }
1230
1231 static int
1232 ssh_keysign(Key *key, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
1233     u_char *data, u_int datalen)
1234 {
1235         Buffer b;
1236         struct stat st;
1237         pid_t pid;
1238         int to[2], from[2], status, version = 2;
1239
1240         debug2("ssh_keysign called");
1241
1242         if (stat(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, &st) < 0) {
1243                 error("ssh_keysign: no installed: %s", strerror(errno));
1244                 return -1;
1245         }
1246         if (fflush(stdout) != 0)
1247                 error("ssh_keysign: fflush: %s", strerror(errno));
1248         if (pipe(to) < 0) {
1249                 error("ssh_keysign: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
1250                 return -1;
1251         }
1252         if (pipe(from) < 0) {
1253                 error("ssh_keysign: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
1254                 return -1;
1255         }
1256         if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
1257                 error("ssh_keysign: fork: %s", strerror(errno));
1258                 return -1;
1259         }
1260         if (pid == 0) {
1261                 permanently_drop_suid(getuid());
1262                 close(from[0]);
1263                 if (dup2(from[1], STDOUT_FILENO) < 0)
1264                         fatal("ssh_keysign: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
1265                 close(to[1]);
1266                 if (dup2(to[0], STDIN_FILENO) < 0)
1267                         fatal("ssh_keysign: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
1268                 close(from[1]);
1269                 close(to[0]);
1270                 execl(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, (char *) 0);
1271                 fatal("ssh_keysign: exec(%s): %s", _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN,
1272                     strerror(errno));
1273         }
1274         close(from[1]);
1275         close(to[0]);
1276
1277         buffer_init(&b);
1278         buffer_put_int(&b, packet_get_connection_in()); /* send # of socket */
1279         buffer_put_string(&b, data, datalen);
1280         if (ssh_msg_send(to[1], version, &b) == -1)
1281                 fatal("ssh_keysign: couldn't send request");
1282
1283         if (ssh_msg_recv(from[0], &b) < 0) {
1284                 error("ssh_keysign: no reply");
1285                 buffer_free(&b);
1286                 return -1;
1287         }
1288         close(from[0]);
1289         close(to[1]);
1290
1291         while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
1292                 if (errno != EINTR)
1293                         break;
1294
1295         if (buffer_get_char(&b) != version) {
1296                 error("ssh_keysign: bad version");
1297                 buffer_free(&b);
1298                 return -1;
1299         }
1300         *sigp = buffer_get_string(&b, lenp);
1301         buffer_free(&b);
1302
1303         return 0;
1304 }
1305
1306 int
1307 userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *authctxt)
1308 {
1309         Key *private = NULL;
1310         Sensitive *sensitive = authctxt->sensitive;
1311         Buffer b;
1312         u_char *signature, *blob;
1313         char *chost, *pkalg, *p;
1314         const char *service;
1315         u_int blen, slen;
1316         int ok, i, len, found = 0;
1317
1318         /* check for a useful key */
1319         for (i = 0; i < sensitive->nkeys; i++) {
1320                 private = sensitive->keys[i];
1321                 if (private && private->type != KEY_RSA1) {
1322                         found = 1;
1323                         /* we take and free the key */
1324                         sensitive->keys[i] = NULL;
1325                         break;
1326                 }
1327         }
1328         if (!found) {
1329                 debug("No more client hostkeys for hostbased authentication.");
1330                 return 0;
1331         }
1332         if (key_to_blob(private, &blob, &blen) == 0) {
1333                 key_free(private);
1334                 return 0;
1335         }
1336         /* figure out a name for the client host */
1337         p = get_local_name(packet_get_connection_in());
1338         if (p == NULL) {
1339                 error("userauth_hostbased: cannot get local ipaddr/name");
1340                 key_free(private);
1341                 xfree(blob);
1342                 return 0;
1343         }
1344         len = strlen(p) + 2;
1345         xasprintf(&chost, "%s.", p);
1346         debug2("userauth_hostbased: chost %s", chost);
1347         xfree(p);
1348
1349         service = datafellows & SSH_BUG_HBSERVICE ? "ssh-userauth" :
1350             authctxt->service;
1351         pkalg = xstrdup(key_ssh_name(private));
1352         buffer_init(&b);
1353         /* construct data */
1354         buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1355         buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1356         buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
1357         buffer_put_cstring(&b, service);
1358         buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
1359         buffer_put_cstring(&b, pkalg);
1360         buffer_put_string(&b, blob, blen);
1361         buffer_put_cstring(&b, chost);
1362         buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->local_user);
1363 #ifdef DEBUG_PK
1364         buffer_dump(&b);
1365 #endif
1366         if (sensitive->external_keysign)
1367                 ok = ssh_keysign(private, &signature, &slen,
1368                     buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
1369         else
1370                 ok = key_sign(private, &signature, &slen,
1371                     buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
1372         key_free(private);
1373         buffer_free(&b);
1374         if (ok != 0) {
1375                 error("key_sign failed");
1376                 xfree(chost);
1377                 xfree(pkalg);
1378                 xfree(blob);
1379                 return 0;
1380         }
1381         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1382         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
1383         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
1384         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
1385         packet_put_cstring(pkalg);
1386         packet_put_string(blob, blen);
1387         packet_put_cstring(chost);
1388         packet_put_cstring(authctxt->local_user);
1389         packet_put_string(signature, slen);
1390         memset(signature, 's', slen);
1391         xfree(signature);
1392         xfree(chost);
1393         xfree(pkalg);
1394         xfree(blob);
1395
1396         packet_send();
1397         return 1;
1398 }
1399
1400 /* find auth method */
1401
1402 /*
1403  * given auth method name, if configurable options permit this method fill
1404  * in auth_ident field and return true, otherwise return false.
1405  */
1406 static int
1407 authmethod_is_enabled(Authmethod *method)
1408 {
1409         if (method == NULL)
1410                 return 0;
1411         /* return false if options indicate this method is disabled */
1412         if  (method->enabled == NULL || *method->enabled == 0)
1413                 return 0;
1414         /* return false if batch mode is enabled but method needs interactive mode */
1415         if  (method->batch_flag != NULL && *method->batch_flag != 0)
1416                 return 0;
1417         return 1;
1418 }
1419
1420 static Authmethod *
1421 authmethod_lookup(const char *name)
1422 {
1423         Authmethod *method = NULL;
1424         if (name != NULL)
1425                 for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++)
1426                         if (strcmp(name, method->name) == 0)
1427                                 return method;
1428         debug2("Unrecognized authentication method name: %s", name ? name : "NULL");
1429         return NULL;
1430 }
1431
1432 /* XXX internal state */
1433 static Authmethod *current = NULL;
1434 static char *supported = NULL;
1435 static char *preferred = NULL;
1436
1437 /*
1438  * Given the authentication method list sent by the server, return the
1439  * next method we should try.  If the server initially sends a nil list,
1440  * use a built-in default list.
1441  */
1442 static Authmethod *
1443 authmethod_get(char *authlist)
1444 {
1445         char *name = NULL;
1446         u_int next;
1447
1448         /* Use a suitable default if we're passed a nil list.  */
1449         if (authlist == NULL || strlen(authlist) == 0)
1450                 authlist = options.preferred_authentications;
1451
1452         if (supported == NULL || strcmp(authlist, supported) != 0) {
1453                 debug3("start over, passed a different list %s", authlist);
1454                 if (supported != NULL)
1455                         xfree(supported);
1456                 supported = xstrdup(authlist);
1457                 preferred = options.preferred_authentications;
1458                 debug3("preferred %s", preferred);
1459                 current = NULL;
1460         } else if (current != NULL && authmethod_is_enabled(current))
1461                 return current;
1462
1463         for (;;) {
1464                 if ((name = match_list(preferred, supported, &next)) == NULL) {
1465                         debug("No more authentication methods to try.");
1466                         current = NULL;
1467                         return NULL;
1468                 }
1469                 preferred += next;
1470                 debug3("authmethod_lookup %s", name);
1471                 debug3("remaining preferred: %s", preferred);
1472                 if ((current = authmethod_lookup(name)) != NULL &&
1473                     authmethod_is_enabled(current)) {
1474                         debug3("authmethod_is_enabled %s", name);
1475                         debug("Next authentication method: %s", name);
1476                         return current;
1477                 }
1478         }
1479 }
1480
1481 static char *
1482 authmethods_get(void)
1483 {
1484         Authmethod *method = NULL;
1485         Buffer b;
1486         char *list;
1487
1488         buffer_init(&b);
1489         for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++) {
1490                 if (authmethod_is_enabled(method)) {
1491                         if (buffer_len(&b) > 0)
1492                                 buffer_append(&b, ",", 1);
1493                         buffer_append(&b, method->name, strlen(method->name));
1494                 }
1495         }
1496         buffer_append(&b, "\0", 1);
1497         list = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&b));
1498         buffer_free(&b);
1499         return list;
1500 }
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