]> andersk Git - openssh.git/blob - serverloop.c
- stevesk@cvs.openbsd.org 2006/07/22 20:48:23
[openssh.git] / serverloop.c
1 /* $OpenBSD: serverloop.c,v 1.141 2006/07/22 20:48:23 stevesk Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
4  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
5  *                    All rights reserved
6  * Server main loop for handling the interactive session.
7  *
8  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
9  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
10  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
11  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
12  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
13  *
14  * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl.
15  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
16  *
17  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
19  * are met:
20  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
22  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
23  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
24  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
28  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
29  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
30  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
31  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
32  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
33  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
34  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
35  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37
38 #include "includes.h"
39
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #include <sys/wait.h>
42 #include <sys/socket.h>
43
44 #include <netinet/in.h>
45
46 #include <errno.h>
47 #include <fcntl.h>
48 #include <pwd.h>
49 #include <signal.h>
50 #include <string.h>
51 #include <termios.h>
52 #include <unistd.h>
53
54 #include "xmalloc.h"
55 #include "packet.h"
56 #include "buffer.h"
57 #include "log.h"
58 #include "servconf.h"
59 #include "canohost.h"
60 #include "sshpty.h"
61 #include "channels.h"
62 #include "compat.h"
63 #include "ssh1.h"
64 #include "ssh2.h"
65 #include "auth.h"
66 #include "session.h"
67 #include "dispatch.h"
68 #include "auth-options.h"
69 #include "serverloop.h"
70 #include "misc.h"
71 #include "kex.h"
72
73 extern ServerOptions options;
74
75 /* XXX */
76 extern Kex *xxx_kex;
77 extern Authctxt *the_authctxt;
78 extern int use_privsep;
79
80 static Buffer stdin_buffer;     /* Buffer for stdin data. */
81 static Buffer stdout_buffer;    /* Buffer for stdout data. */
82 static Buffer stderr_buffer;    /* Buffer for stderr data. */
83 static int fdin;                /* Descriptor for stdin (for writing) */
84 static int fdout;               /* Descriptor for stdout (for reading);
85                                    May be same number as fdin. */
86 static int fderr;               /* Descriptor for stderr.  May be -1. */
87 static long stdin_bytes = 0;    /* Number of bytes written to stdin. */
88 static long stdout_bytes = 0;   /* Number of stdout bytes sent to client. */
89 static long stderr_bytes = 0;   /* Number of stderr bytes sent to client. */
90 static long fdout_bytes = 0;    /* Number of stdout bytes read from program. */
91 static int stdin_eof = 0;       /* EOF message received from client. */
92 static int fdout_eof = 0;       /* EOF encountered reading from fdout. */
93 static int fderr_eof = 0;       /* EOF encountered readung from fderr. */
94 static int fdin_is_tty = 0;     /* fdin points to a tty. */
95 static int connection_in;       /* Connection to client (input). */
96 static int connection_out;      /* Connection to client (output). */
97 static int connection_closed = 0;       /* Connection to client closed. */
98 static u_int buffer_high;       /* "Soft" max buffer size. */
99 static int client_alive_timeouts = 0;
100
101 /*
102  * This SIGCHLD kludge is used to detect when the child exits.  The server
103  * will exit after that, as soon as forwarded connections have terminated.
104  */
105
106 static volatile sig_atomic_t child_terminated = 0;      /* The child has terminated. */
107
108 /* Cleanup on signals (!use_privsep case only) */
109 static volatile sig_atomic_t received_sigterm = 0;
110
111 /* prototypes */
112 static void server_init_dispatch(void);
113
114 /*
115  * we write to this pipe if a SIGCHLD is caught in order to avoid
116  * the race between select() and child_terminated
117  */
118 static int notify_pipe[2];
119 static void
120 notify_setup(void)
121 {
122         if (pipe(notify_pipe) < 0) {
123                 error("pipe(notify_pipe) failed %s", strerror(errno));
124         } else if ((fcntl(notify_pipe[0], F_SETFD, 1) == -1) ||
125             (fcntl(notify_pipe[1], F_SETFD, 1) == -1)) {
126                 error("fcntl(notify_pipe, F_SETFD) failed %s", strerror(errno));
127                 close(notify_pipe[0]);
128                 close(notify_pipe[1]);
129         } else {
130                 set_nonblock(notify_pipe[0]);
131                 set_nonblock(notify_pipe[1]);
132                 return;
133         }
134         notify_pipe[0] = -1;    /* read end */
135         notify_pipe[1] = -1;    /* write end */
136 }
137 static void
138 notify_parent(void)
139 {
140         if (notify_pipe[1] != -1)
141                 write(notify_pipe[1], "", 1);
142 }
143 static void
144 notify_prepare(fd_set *readset)
145 {
146         if (notify_pipe[0] != -1)
147                 FD_SET(notify_pipe[0], readset);
148 }
149 static void
150 notify_done(fd_set *readset)
151 {
152         char c;
153
154         if (notify_pipe[0] != -1 && FD_ISSET(notify_pipe[0], readset))
155                 while (read(notify_pipe[0], &c, 1) != -1)
156                         debug2("notify_done: reading");
157 }
158
159 /*ARGSUSED*/
160 static void
161 sigchld_handler(int sig)
162 {
163         int save_errno = errno;
164         child_terminated = 1;
165 #ifndef _UNICOS
166         mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
167 #endif
168         notify_parent();
169         errno = save_errno;
170 }
171
172 /*ARGSUSED*/
173 static void
174 sigterm_handler(int sig)
175 {
176         received_sigterm = sig;
177 }
178
179 /*
180  * Make packets from buffered stderr data, and buffer it for sending
181  * to the client.
182  */
183 static void
184 make_packets_from_stderr_data(void)
185 {
186         u_int len;
187
188         /* Send buffered stderr data to the client. */
189         while (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0 &&
190             packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
191                 len = buffer_len(&stderr_buffer);
192                 if (packet_is_interactive()) {
193                         if (len > 512)
194                                 len = 512;
195                 } else {
196                         /* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
197                         if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
198                                 len = packet_get_maxsize();
199                 }
200                 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA);
201                 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer), len);
202                 packet_send();
203                 buffer_consume(&stderr_buffer, len);
204                 stderr_bytes += len;
205         }
206 }
207
208 /*
209  * Make packets from buffered stdout data, and buffer it for sending to the
210  * client.
211  */
212 static void
213 make_packets_from_stdout_data(void)
214 {
215         u_int len;
216
217         /* Send buffered stdout data to the client. */
218         while (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0 &&
219             packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
220                 len = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
221                 if (packet_is_interactive()) {
222                         if (len > 512)
223                                 len = 512;
224                 } else {
225                         /* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
226                         if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
227                                 len = packet_get_maxsize();
228                 }
229                 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA);
230                 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer), len);
231                 packet_send();
232                 buffer_consume(&stdout_buffer, len);
233                 stdout_bytes += len;
234         }
235 }
236
237 static void
238 client_alive_check(void)
239 {
240         int channel_id;
241
242         /* timeout, check to see how many we have had */
243         if (++client_alive_timeouts > options.client_alive_count_max)
244                 packet_disconnect("Timeout, your session not responding.");
245
246         /*
247          * send a bogus global/channel request with "wantreply",
248          * we should get back a failure
249          */
250         if ((channel_id = channel_find_open()) == -1) {
251                 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST);
252                 packet_put_cstring("keepalive@openssh.com");
253                 packet_put_char(1);     /* boolean: want reply */
254         } else {
255                 channel_request_start(channel_id, "keepalive@openssh.com", 1);
256         }
257         packet_send();
258 }
259
260 /*
261  * Sleep in select() until we can do something.  This will initialize the
262  * select masks.  Upon return, the masks will indicate which descriptors
263  * have data or can accept data.  Optionally, a maximum time can be specified
264  * for the duration of the wait (0 = infinite).
265  */
266 static void
267 wait_until_can_do_something(fd_set **readsetp, fd_set **writesetp, int *maxfdp,
268     u_int *nallocp, u_int max_time_milliseconds)
269 {
270         struct timeval tv, *tvp;
271         int ret;
272         int client_alive_scheduled = 0;
273
274         /*
275          * if using client_alive, set the max timeout accordingly,
276          * and indicate that this particular timeout was for client
277          * alive by setting the client_alive_scheduled flag.
278          *
279          * this could be randomized somewhat to make traffic
280          * analysis more difficult, but we're not doing it yet.
281          */
282         if (compat20 &&
283             max_time_milliseconds == 0 && options.client_alive_interval) {
284                 client_alive_scheduled = 1;
285                 max_time_milliseconds = options.client_alive_interval * 1000;
286         }
287
288         /* Allocate and update select() masks for channel descriptors. */
289         channel_prepare_select(readsetp, writesetp, maxfdp, nallocp, 0);
290
291         if (compat20) {
292 #if 0
293                 /* wrong: bad condition XXX */
294                 if (channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
295 #endif
296                 FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
297         } else {
298                 /*
299                  * Read packets from the client unless we have too much
300                  * buffered stdin or channel data.
301                  */
302                 if (buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) < buffer_high &&
303                     channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
304                         FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
305                 /*
306                  * If there is not too much data already buffered going to
307                  * the client, try to get some more data from the program.
308                  */
309                 if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
310                         if (!fdout_eof)
311                                 FD_SET(fdout, *readsetp);
312                         if (!fderr_eof)
313                                 FD_SET(fderr, *readsetp);
314                 }
315                 /*
316                  * If we have buffered data, try to write some of that data
317                  * to the program.
318                  */
319                 if (fdin != -1 && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) > 0)
320                         FD_SET(fdin, *writesetp);
321         }
322         notify_prepare(*readsetp);
323
324         /*
325          * If we have buffered packet data going to the client, mark that
326          * descriptor.
327          */
328         if (packet_have_data_to_write())
329                 FD_SET(connection_out, *writesetp);
330
331         /*
332          * If child has terminated and there is enough buffer space to read
333          * from it, then read as much as is available and exit.
334          */
335         if (child_terminated && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
336                 if (max_time_milliseconds == 0 || client_alive_scheduled)
337                         max_time_milliseconds = 100;
338
339         if (max_time_milliseconds == 0)
340                 tvp = NULL;
341         else {
342                 tv.tv_sec = max_time_milliseconds / 1000;
343                 tv.tv_usec = 1000 * (max_time_milliseconds % 1000);
344                 tvp = &tv;
345         }
346
347         /* Wait for something to happen, or the timeout to expire. */
348         ret = select((*maxfdp)+1, *readsetp, *writesetp, NULL, tvp);
349
350         if (ret == -1) {
351                 memset(*readsetp, 0, *nallocp);
352                 memset(*writesetp, 0, *nallocp);
353                 if (errno != EINTR)
354                         error("select: %.100s", strerror(errno));
355         } else if (ret == 0 && client_alive_scheduled)
356                 client_alive_check();
357
358         notify_done(*readsetp);
359 }
360
361 /*
362  * Processes input from the client and the program.  Input data is stored
363  * in buffers and processed later.
364  */
365 static void
366 process_input(fd_set *readset)
367 {
368         int len;
369         char buf[16384];
370
371         /* Read and buffer any input data from the client. */
372         if (FD_ISSET(connection_in, readset)) {
373                 len = read(connection_in, buf, sizeof(buf));
374                 if (len == 0) {
375                         verbose("Connection closed by %.100s",
376                             get_remote_ipaddr());
377                         connection_closed = 1;
378                         if (compat20)
379                                 return;
380                         cleanup_exit(255);
381                 } else if (len < 0) {
382                         if (errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN) {
383                                 verbose("Read error from remote host "
384                                     "%.100s: %.100s",
385                                     get_remote_ipaddr(), strerror(errno));
386                                 cleanup_exit(255);
387                         }
388                 } else {
389                         /* Buffer any received data. */
390                         packet_process_incoming(buf, len);
391                 }
392         }
393         if (compat20)
394                 return;
395
396         /* Read and buffer any available stdout data from the program. */
397         if (!fdout_eof && FD_ISSET(fdout, readset)) {
398                 errno = 0;
399                 len = read(fdout, buf, sizeof(buf));
400                 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
401                         /* do nothing */
402 #ifndef PTY_ZEROREAD
403                 } else if (len <= 0) {
404 #else
405                 } else if ((!isatty(fdout) && len <= 0) ||
406                     (isatty(fdout) && (len < 0 || (len == 0 && errno != 0)))) {
407 #endif
408                         fdout_eof = 1;
409                 } else {
410                         buffer_append(&stdout_buffer, buf, len);
411                         fdout_bytes += len;
412                 }
413         }
414         /* Read and buffer any available stderr data from the program. */
415         if (!fderr_eof && FD_ISSET(fderr, readset)) {
416                 errno = 0;
417                 len = read(fderr, buf, sizeof(buf));
418                 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
419                         /* do nothing */
420 #ifndef PTY_ZEROREAD
421                 } else if (len <= 0) {
422 #else
423                 } else if ((!isatty(fderr) && len <= 0) ||
424                     (isatty(fderr) && (len < 0 || (len == 0 && errno != 0)))) {
425 #endif
426                         fderr_eof = 1;
427                 } else {
428                         buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, len);
429                 }
430         }
431 }
432
433 /*
434  * Sends data from internal buffers to client program stdin.
435  */
436 static void
437 process_output(fd_set *writeset)
438 {
439         struct termios tio;
440         u_char *data;
441         u_int dlen;
442         int len;
443
444         /* Write buffered data to program stdin. */
445         if (!compat20 && fdin != -1 && FD_ISSET(fdin, writeset)) {
446                 data = buffer_ptr(&stdin_buffer);
447                 dlen = buffer_len(&stdin_buffer);
448                 len = write(fdin, data, dlen);
449                 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
450                         /* do nothing */
451                 } else if (len <= 0) {
452                         if (fdin != fdout)
453                                 close(fdin);
454                         else
455                                 shutdown(fdin, SHUT_WR); /* We will no longer send. */
456                         fdin = -1;
457                 } else {
458                         /* Successful write. */
459                         if (fdin_is_tty && dlen >= 1 && data[0] != '\r' &&
460                             tcgetattr(fdin, &tio) == 0 &&
461                             !(tio.c_lflag & ECHO) && (tio.c_lflag & ICANON)) {
462                                 /*
463                                  * Simulate echo to reduce the impact of
464                                  * traffic analysis
465                                  */
466                                 packet_send_ignore(len);
467                                 packet_send();
468                         }
469                         /* Consume the data from the buffer. */
470                         buffer_consume(&stdin_buffer, len);
471                         /* Update the count of bytes written to the program. */
472                         stdin_bytes += len;
473                 }
474         }
475         /* Send any buffered packet data to the client. */
476         if (FD_ISSET(connection_out, writeset))
477                 packet_write_poll();
478 }
479
480 /*
481  * Wait until all buffered output has been sent to the client.
482  * This is used when the program terminates.
483  */
484 static void
485 drain_output(void)
486 {
487         /* Send any buffered stdout data to the client. */
488         if (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0) {
489                 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA);
490                 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer),
491                                   buffer_len(&stdout_buffer));
492                 packet_send();
493                 /* Update the count of sent bytes. */
494                 stdout_bytes += buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
495         }
496         /* Send any buffered stderr data to the client. */
497         if (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0) {
498                 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA);
499                 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer),
500                                   buffer_len(&stderr_buffer));
501                 packet_send();
502                 /* Update the count of sent bytes. */
503                 stderr_bytes += buffer_len(&stderr_buffer);
504         }
505         /* Wait until all buffered data has been written to the client. */
506         packet_write_wait();
507 }
508
509 static void
510 process_buffered_input_packets(void)
511 {
512         dispatch_run(DISPATCH_NONBLOCK, NULL, compat20 ? xxx_kex : NULL);
513 }
514
515 /*
516  * Performs the interactive session.  This handles data transmission between
517  * the client and the program.  Note that the notion of stdin, stdout, and
518  * stderr in this function is sort of reversed: this function writes to
519  * stdin (of the child program), and reads from stdout and stderr (of the
520  * child program).
521  */
522 void
523 server_loop(pid_t pid, int fdin_arg, int fdout_arg, int fderr_arg)
524 {
525         fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
526         int max_fd = 0;
527         u_int nalloc = 0;
528         int wait_status;        /* Status returned by wait(). */
529         pid_t wait_pid;         /* pid returned by wait(). */
530         int waiting_termination = 0;    /* Have displayed waiting close message. */
531         u_int max_time_milliseconds;
532         u_int previous_stdout_buffer_bytes;
533         u_int stdout_buffer_bytes;
534         int type;
535
536         debug("Entering interactive session.");
537
538         /* Initialize the SIGCHLD kludge. */
539         child_terminated = 0;
540         mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
541
542         if (!use_privsep) {
543                 signal(SIGTERM, sigterm_handler);
544                 signal(SIGINT, sigterm_handler);
545                 signal(SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler);
546         }
547
548         /* Initialize our global variables. */
549         fdin = fdin_arg;
550         fdout = fdout_arg;
551         fderr = fderr_arg;
552
553         /* nonblocking IO */
554         set_nonblock(fdin);
555         set_nonblock(fdout);
556         /* we don't have stderr for interactive terminal sessions, see below */
557         if (fderr != -1)
558                 set_nonblock(fderr);
559
560         if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_IGNOREMSG) && isatty(fdin))
561                 fdin_is_tty = 1;
562
563         connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
564         connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
565
566         notify_setup();
567
568         previous_stdout_buffer_bytes = 0;
569
570         /* Set approximate I/O buffer size. */
571         if (packet_is_interactive())
572                 buffer_high = 4096;
573         else
574                 buffer_high = 64 * 1024;
575
576 #if 0
577         /* Initialize max_fd to the maximum of the known file descriptors. */
578         max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
579         max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdin);
580         max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdout);
581         if (fderr != -1)
582                 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fderr);
583 #endif
584
585         /* Initialize Initialize buffers. */
586         buffer_init(&stdin_buffer);
587         buffer_init(&stdout_buffer);
588         buffer_init(&stderr_buffer);
589
590         /*
591          * If we have no separate fderr (which is the case when we have a pty
592          * - there we cannot make difference between data sent to stdout and
593          * stderr), indicate that we have seen an EOF from stderr.  This way
594          * we don't need to check the descriptor everywhere.
595          */
596         if (fderr == -1)
597                 fderr_eof = 1;
598
599         server_init_dispatch();
600
601         /* Main loop of the server for the interactive session mode. */
602         for (;;) {
603
604                 /* Process buffered packets from the client. */
605                 process_buffered_input_packets();
606
607                 /*
608                  * If we have received eof, and there is no more pending
609                  * input data, cause a real eof by closing fdin.
610                  */
611                 if (stdin_eof && fdin != -1 && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) == 0) {
612                         if (fdin != fdout)
613                                 close(fdin);
614                         else
615                                 shutdown(fdin, SHUT_WR); /* We will no longer send. */
616                         fdin = -1;
617                 }
618                 /* Make packets from buffered stderr data to send to the client. */
619                 make_packets_from_stderr_data();
620
621                 /*
622                  * Make packets from buffered stdout data to send to the
623                  * client. If there is very little to send, this arranges to
624                  * not send them now, but to wait a short while to see if we
625                  * are getting more data. This is necessary, as some systems
626                  * wake up readers from a pty after each separate character.
627                  */
628                 max_time_milliseconds = 0;
629                 stdout_buffer_bytes = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
630                 if (stdout_buffer_bytes != 0 && stdout_buffer_bytes < 256 &&
631                     stdout_buffer_bytes != previous_stdout_buffer_bytes) {
632                         /* try again after a while */
633                         max_time_milliseconds = 10;
634                 } else {
635                         /* Send it now. */
636                         make_packets_from_stdout_data();
637                 }
638                 previous_stdout_buffer_bytes = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
639
640                 /* Send channel data to the client. */
641                 if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
642                         channel_output_poll();
643
644                 /*
645                  * Bail out of the loop if the program has closed its output
646                  * descriptors, and we have no more data to send to the
647                  * client, and there is no pending buffered data.
648                  */
649                 if (fdout_eof && fderr_eof && !packet_have_data_to_write() &&
650                     buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) == 0 && buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) == 0) {
651                         if (!channel_still_open())
652                                 break;
653                         if (!waiting_termination) {
654                                 const char *s = "Waiting for forwarded connections to terminate...\r\n";
655                                 char *cp;
656                                 waiting_termination = 1;
657                                 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, s, strlen(s));
658
659                                 /* Display list of open channels. */
660                                 cp = channel_open_message();
661                                 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, cp, strlen(cp));
662                                 xfree(cp);
663                         }
664                 }
665                 max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
666                 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdin);
667                 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdout);
668                 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fderr);
669                 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, notify_pipe[0]);
670
671                 /* Sleep in select() until we can do something. */
672                 wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset, &max_fd,
673                     &nalloc, max_time_milliseconds);
674
675                 if (received_sigterm) {
676                         logit("Exiting on signal %d", received_sigterm);
677                         /* Clean up sessions, utmp, etc. */
678                         cleanup_exit(255);
679                 }
680
681                 /* Process any channel events. */
682                 channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
683
684                 /* Process input from the client and from program stdout/stderr. */
685                 process_input(readset);
686
687                 /* Process output to the client and to program stdin. */
688                 process_output(writeset);
689         }
690         if (readset)
691                 xfree(readset);
692         if (writeset)
693                 xfree(writeset);
694
695         /* Cleanup and termination code. */
696
697         /* Wait until all output has been sent to the client. */
698         drain_output();
699
700         debug("End of interactive session; stdin %ld, stdout (read %ld, sent %ld), stderr %ld bytes.",
701             stdin_bytes, fdout_bytes, stdout_bytes, stderr_bytes);
702
703         /* Free and clear the buffers. */
704         buffer_free(&stdin_buffer);
705         buffer_free(&stdout_buffer);
706         buffer_free(&stderr_buffer);
707
708         /* Close the file descriptors. */
709         if (fdout != -1)
710                 close(fdout);
711         fdout = -1;
712         fdout_eof = 1;
713         if (fderr != -1)
714                 close(fderr);
715         fderr = -1;
716         fderr_eof = 1;
717         if (fdin != -1)
718                 close(fdin);
719         fdin = -1;
720
721         channel_free_all();
722
723         /* We no longer want our SIGCHLD handler to be called. */
724         mysignal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
725
726         while ((wait_pid = waitpid(-1, &wait_status, 0)) < 0)
727                 if (errno != EINTR)
728                         packet_disconnect("wait: %.100s", strerror(errno));
729         if (wait_pid != pid)
730                 error("Strange, wait returned pid %ld, expected %ld",
731                     (long)wait_pid, (long)pid);
732
733         /* Check if it exited normally. */
734         if (WIFEXITED(wait_status)) {
735                 /* Yes, normal exit.  Get exit status and send it to the client. */
736                 debug("Command exited with status %d.", WEXITSTATUS(wait_status));
737                 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_EXITSTATUS);
738                 packet_put_int(WEXITSTATUS(wait_status));
739                 packet_send();
740                 packet_write_wait();
741
742                 /*
743                  * Wait for exit confirmation.  Note that there might be
744                  * other packets coming before it; however, the program has
745                  * already died so we just ignore them.  The client is
746                  * supposed to respond with the confirmation when it receives
747                  * the exit status.
748                  */
749                 do {
750                         type = packet_read();
751                 }
752                 while (type != SSH_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION);
753
754                 debug("Received exit confirmation.");
755                 return;
756         }
757         /* Check if the program terminated due to a signal. */
758         if (WIFSIGNALED(wait_status))
759                 packet_disconnect("Command terminated on signal %d.",
760                                   WTERMSIG(wait_status));
761
762         /* Some weird exit cause.  Just exit. */
763         packet_disconnect("wait returned status %04x.", wait_status);
764         /* NOTREACHED */
765 }
766
767 static void
768 collect_children(void)
769 {
770         pid_t pid;
771         sigset_t oset, nset;
772         int status;
773
774         /* block SIGCHLD while we check for dead children */
775         sigemptyset(&nset);
776         sigaddset(&nset, SIGCHLD);
777         sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
778         if (child_terminated) {
779                 debug("Received SIGCHLD.");
780                 while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0 ||
781                     (pid < 0 && errno == EINTR))
782                         if (pid > 0)
783                                 session_close_by_pid(pid, status);
784                 child_terminated = 0;
785         }
786         sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
787 }
788
789 void
790 server_loop2(Authctxt *authctxt)
791 {
792         fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
793         int rekeying = 0, max_fd, nalloc = 0;
794
795         debug("Entering interactive session for SSH2.");
796
797         mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
798         child_terminated = 0;
799         connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
800         connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
801
802         if (!use_privsep) {
803                 signal(SIGTERM, sigterm_handler);
804                 signal(SIGINT, sigterm_handler);
805                 signal(SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler);
806         }
807
808         notify_setup();
809
810         max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
811         max_fd = MAX(max_fd, notify_pipe[0]);
812
813         server_init_dispatch();
814
815         for (;;) {
816                 process_buffered_input_packets();
817
818                 rekeying = (xxx_kex != NULL && !xxx_kex->done);
819
820                 if (!rekeying && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
821                         channel_output_poll();
822                 wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset, &max_fd,
823                     &nalloc, 0);
824
825                 if (received_sigterm) {
826                         logit("Exiting on signal %d", received_sigterm);
827                         /* Clean up sessions, utmp, etc. */
828                         cleanup_exit(255);
829                 }
830
831                 collect_children();
832                 if (!rekeying) {
833                         channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
834                         if (packet_need_rekeying()) {
835                                 debug("need rekeying");
836                                 xxx_kex->done = 0;
837                                 kex_send_kexinit(xxx_kex);
838                         }
839                 }
840                 process_input(readset);
841                 if (connection_closed)
842                         break;
843                 process_output(writeset);
844         }
845         collect_children();
846
847         if (readset)
848                 xfree(readset);
849         if (writeset)
850                 xfree(writeset);
851
852         /* free all channels, no more reads and writes */
853         channel_free_all();
854
855         /* free remaining sessions, e.g. remove wtmp entries */
856         session_destroy_all(NULL);
857 }
858
859 static void
860 server_input_keep_alive(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
861 {
862         debug("Got %d/%u for keepalive", type, seq);
863         /*
864          * reset timeout, since we got a sane answer from the client.
865          * even if this was generated by something other than
866          * the bogus CHANNEL_REQUEST we send for keepalives.
867          */
868         client_alive_timeouts = 0;
869 }
870
871 static void
872 server_input_stdin_data(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
873 {
874         char *data;
875         u_int data_len;
876
877         /* Stdin data from the client.  Append it to the buffer. */
878         /* Ignore any data if the client has closed stdin. */
879         if (fdin == -1)
880                 return;
881         data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
882         packet_check_eom();
883         buffer_append(&stdin_buffer, data, data_len);
884         memset(data, 0, data_len);
885         xfree(data);
886 }
887
888 static void
889 server_input_eof(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
890 {
891         /*
892          * Eof from the client.  The stdin descriptor to the
893          * program will be closed when all buffered data has
894          * drained.
895          */
896         debug("EOF received for stdin.");
897         packet_check_eom();
898         stdin_eof = 1;
899 }
900
901 static void
902 server_input_window_size(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
903 {
904         u_int row = packet_get_int();
905         u_int col = packet_get_int();
906         u_int xpixel = packet_get_int();
907         u_int ypixel = packet_get_int();
908
909         debug("Window change received.");
910         packet_check_eom();
911         if (fdin != -1)
912                 pty_change_window_size(fdin, row, col, xpixel, ypixel);
913 }
914
915 static Channel *
916 server_request_direct_tcpip(void)
917 {
918         Channel *c;
919         int sock;
920         char *target, *originator;
921         int target_port, originator_port;
922
923         target = packet_get_string(NULL);
924         target_port = packet_get_int();
925         originator = packet_get_string(NULL);
926         originator_port = packet_get_int();
927         packet_check_eom();
928
929         debug("server_request_direct_tcpip: originator %s port %d, target %s port %d",
930             originator, originator_port, target, target_port);
931
932         /* XXX check permission */
933         sock = channel_connect_to(target, target_port);
934         xfree(target);
935         xfree(originator);
936         if (sock < 0)
937                 return NULL;
938         c = channel_new("direct-tcpip", SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING,
939             sock, sock, -1, CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT,
940             CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "direct-tcpip", 1);
941         return c;
942 }
943
944 static Channel *
945 server_request_tun(void)
946 {
947         Channel *c = NULL;
948         int mode, tun;
949         int sock;
950
951         mode = packet_get_int();
952         switch (mode) {
953         case SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT:
954         case SSH_TUNMODE_ETHERNET:
955                 break;
956         default:
957                 packet_send_debug("Unsupported tunnel device mode.");
958                 return NULL;
959         }
960         if ((options.permit_tun & mode) == 0) {
961                 packet_send_debug("Server has rejected tunnel device "
962                     "forwarding");
963                 return NULL;
964         }
965
966         tun = packet_get_int();
967         if (forced_tun_device != -1) {
968                 if (tun != SSH_TUNID_ANY && forced_tun_device != tun)
969                         goto done;
970                 tun = forced_tun_device;
971         }
972         sock = tun_open(tun, mode);
973         if (sock < 0)
974                 goto done;
975         c = channel_new("tun", SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, sock, -1,
976             CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "tun", 1);
977         c->datagram = 1;
978 #if defined(SSH_TUN_FILTER)
979         if (mode == SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT)
980                 channel_register_filter(c->self, sys_tun_infilter,
981                     sys_tun_outfilter);
982 #endif
983
984  done:
985         if (c == NULL)
986                 packet_send_debug("Failed to open the tunnel device.");
987         return c;
988 }
989
990 static Channel *
991 server_request_session(void)
992 {
993         Channel *c;
994
995         debug("input_session_request");
996         packet_check_eom();
997         /*
998          * A server session has no fd to read or write until a
999          * CHANNEL_REQUEST for a shell is made, so we set the type to
1000          * SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL.  Additionally, a callback for handling all
1001          * CHANNEL_REQUEST messages is registered.
1002          */
1003         c = channel_new("session", SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL,
1004             -1, -1, -1, /*window size*/0, CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT,
1005             0, "server-session", 1);
1006         if (session_open(the_authctxt, c->self) != 1) {
1007                 debug("session open failed, free channel %d", c->self);
1008                 channel_free(c);
1009                 return NULL;
1010         }
1011         channel_register_cleanup(c->self, session_close_by_channel, 0);
1012         return c;
1013 }
1014
1015 static void
1016 server_input_channel_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1017 {
1018         Channel *c = NULL;
1019         char *ctype;
1020         int rchan;
1021         u_int rmaxpack, rwindow, len;
1022
1023         ctype = packet_get_string(&len);
1024         rchan = packet_get_int();
1025         rwindow = packet_get_int();
1026         rmaxpack = packet_get_int();
1027
1028         debug("server_input_channel_open: ctype %s rchan %d win %d max %d",
1029             ctype, rchan, rwindow, rmaxpack);
1030
1031         if (strcmp(ctype, "session") == 0) {
1032                 c = server_request_session();
1033         } else if (strcmp(ctype, "direct-tcpip") == 0) {
1034                 c = server_request_direct_tcpip();
1035         } else if (strcmp(ctype, "tun@openssh.com") == 0) {
1036                 c = server_request_tun();
1037         }
1038         if (c != NULL) {
1039                 debug("server_input_channel_open: confirm %s", ctype);
1040                 c->remote_id = rchan;
1041                 c->remote_window = rwindow;
1042                 c->remote_maxpacket = rmaxpack;
1043                 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING) {
1044                         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
1045                         packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1046                         packet_put_int(c->self);
1047                         packet_put_int(c->local_window);
1048                         packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1049                         packet_send();
1050                 }
1051         } else {
1052                 debug("server_input_channel_open: failure %s", ctype);
1053                 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
1054                 packet_put_int(rchan);
1055                 packet_put_int(SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED);
1056                 if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE)) {
1057                         packet_put_cstring("open failed");
1058                         packet_put_cstring("");
1059                 }
1060                 packet_send();
1061         }
1062         xfree(ctype);
1063 }
1064
1065 static void
1066 server_input_global_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1067 {
1068         char *rtype;
1069         int want_reply;
1070         int success = 0;
1071
1072         rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
1073         want_reply = packet_get_char();
1074         debug("server_input_global_request: rtype %s want_reply %d", rtype, want_reply);
1075
1076         /* -R style forwarding */
1077         if (strcmp(rtype, "tcpip-forward") == 0) {
1078                 struct passwd *pw;
1079                 char *listen_address;
1080                 u_short listen_port;
1081
1082                 pw = the_authctxt->pw;
1083                 if (pw == NULL || !the_authctxt->valid)
1084                         fatal("server_input_global_request: no/invalid user");
1085                 listen_address = packet_get_string(NULL);
1086                 listen_port = (u_short)packet_get_int();
1087                 debug("server_input_global_request: tcpip-forward listen %s port %d",
1088                     listen_address, listen_port);
1089
1090                 /* check permissions */
1091                 if (!options.allow_tcp_forwarding ||
1092                     no_port_forwarding_flag
1093 #ifndef NO_IPPORT_RESERVED_CONCEPT
1094                     || (listen_port < IPPORT_RESERVED && pw->pw_uid != 0)
1095 #endif
1096                     ) {
1097                         success = 0;
1098                         packet_send_debug("Server has disabled port forwarding.");
1099                 } else {
1100                         /* Start listening on the port */
1101                         success = channel_setup_remote_fwd_listener(
1102                             listen_address, listen_port, options.gateway_ports);
1103                 }
1104                 xfree(listen_address);
1105         } else if (strcmp(rtype, "cancel-tcpip-forward") == 0) {
1106                 char *cancel_address;
1107                 u_short cancel_port;
1108
1109                 cancel_address = packet_get_string(NULL);
1110                 cancel_port = (u_short)packet_get_int();
1111                 debug("%s: cancel-tcpip-forward addr %s port %d", __func__,
1112                     cancel_address, cancel_port);
1113
1114                 success = channel_cancel_rport_listener(cancel_address,
1115                     cancel_port);
1116                 xfree(cancel_address);
1117         }
1118         if (want_reply) {
1119                 packet_start(success ?
1120                     SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE);
1121                 packet_send();
1122                 packet_write_wait();
1123         }
1124         xfree(rtype);
1125 }
1126
1127 static void
1128 server_input_channel_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1129 {
1130         Channel *c;
1131         int id, reply, success = 0;
1132         char *rtype;
1133
1134         id = packet_get_int();
1135         rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
1136         reply = packet_get_char();
1137
1138         debug("server_input_channel_req: channel %d request %s reply %d",
1139             id, rtype, reply);
1140
1141         if ((c = channel_lookup(id)) == NULL)
1142                 packet_disconnect("server_input_channel_req: "
1143                     "unknown channel %d", id);
1144         if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL || c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN)
1145                 success = session_input_channel_req(c, rtype);
1146         if (reply) {
1147                 packet_start(success ?
1148                     SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE);
1149                 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1150                 packet_send();
1151         }
1152         xfree(rtype);
1153 }
1154
1155 static void
1156 server_init_dispatch_20(void)
1157 {
1158         debug("server_init_dispatch_20");
1159         dispatch_init(&dispatch_protocol_error);
1160         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_oclose);
1161         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
1162         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF, &channel_input_ieof);
1163         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA, &channel_input_extended_data);
1164         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN, &server_input_channel_open);
1165         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
1166         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
1167         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST, &server_input_channel_req);
1168         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST, &channel_input_window_adjust);
1169         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST, &server_input_global_request);
1170         /* client_alive */
1171         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE, &server_input_keep_alive);
1172         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS, &server_input_keep_alive);
1173         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE, &server_input_keep_alive);
1174         /* rekeying */
1175         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT, &kex_input_kexinit);
1176 }
1177 static void
1178 server_init_dispatch_13(void)
1179 {
1180         debug("server_init_dispatch_13");
1181         dispatch_init(NULL);
1182         dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_EOF, &server_input_eof);
1183         dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_STDIN_DATA, &server_input_stdin_data);
1184         dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_WINDOW_SIZE, &server_input_window_size);
1185         dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_close);
1186         dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_close_confirmation);
1187         dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
1188         dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
1189         dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
1190         dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN, &channel_input_port_open);
1191 }
1192 static void
1193 server_init_dispatch_15(void)
1194 {
1195         server_init_dispatch_13();
1196         debug("server_init_dispatch_15");
1197         dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_ieof);
1198         dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_oclose);
1199 }
1200 static void
1201 server_init_dispatch(void)
1202 {
1203         if (compat20)
1204                 server_init_dispatch_20();
1205         else if (compat13)
1206                 server_init_dispatch_13();
1207         else
1208                 server_init_dispatch_15();
1209 }
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