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8efc0c15 | 1 | /* |
5260325f | 2 | * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi> |
3 | * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland | |
4 | * All rights reserved | |
bcbf86ec | 5 | * This program is the ssh daemon. It listens for connections from clients, |
6 | * and performs authentication, executes use commands or shell, and forwards | |
5260325f | 7 | * information to/from the application to the user client over an encrypted |
bcbf86ec | 8 | * connection. This can also handle forwarding of X11, TCP/IP, and |
9 | * authentication agent connections. | |
e78a59f5 | 10 | * |
bcbf86ec | 11 | * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software |
12 | * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this | |
13 | * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is | |
14 | * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be | |
15 | * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell". | |
16 | * | |
17 | * SSH2 implementation: | |
1853d1ef | 18 | * Privilege Separation: |
bcbf86ec | 19 | * |
1853d1ef | 20 | * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001, 2002 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved. |
21 | * Copyright (c) 2002 Niels Provos. All rights reserved. | |
bcbf86ec | 22 | * |
23 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
24 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
25 | * are met: | |
26 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
27 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
28 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
29 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
30 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
31 | * | |
32 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR | |
33 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES | |
34 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. | |
35 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, | |
36 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT | |
37 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, | |
38 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY | |
39 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT | |
40 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF | |
41 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | |
5260325f | 42 | */ |
8efc0c15 | 43 | |
44 | #include "includes.h" | |
8bbf1fa6 | 45 | RCSID("$OpenBSD: sshd.c,v 1.291 2004/05/09 01:19:28 djm Exp $"); |
8efc0c15 | 46 | |
42f11eb2 | 47 | #include <openssl/dh.h> |
48 | #include <openssl/bn.h> | |
436c347c | 49 | #include <openssl/md5.h> |
1853d1ef | 50 | #include <openssl/rand.h> |
6e879cb4 | 51 | #ifdef HAVE_SECUREWARE |
52 | #include <sys/security.h> | |
53 | #include <prot.h> | |
54 | #endif | |
42f11eb2 | 55 | |
56 | #include "ssh.h" | |
57 | #include "ssh1.h" | |
58 | #include "ssh2.h" | |
8efc0c15 | 59 | #include "xmalloc.h" |
60 | #include "rsa.h" | |
1729c161 | 61 | #include "sshpty.h" |
8efc0c15 | 62 | #include "packet.h" |
42f11eb2 | 63 | #include "log.h" |
8efc0c15 | 64 | #include "servconf.h" |
65 | #include "uidswap.h" | |
66 | #include "compat.h" | |
7368a6c8 | 67 | #include "buffer.h" |
42f11eb2 | 68 | #include "cipher.h" |
e78a59f5 | 69 | #include "kex.h" |
7368a6c8 | 70 | #include "key.h" |
94ec8c6b | 71 | #include "dh.h" |
e78a59f5 | 72 | #include "myproposal.h" |
a306f2dd | 73 | #include "authfile.h" |
42f11eb2 | 74 | #include "pathnames.h" |
75 | #include "atomicio.h" | |
76 | #include "canohost.h" | |
77 | #include "auth.h" | |
78 | #include "misc.h" | |
a5c9ffdb | 79 | #include "dispatch.h" |
e4d7f734 | 80 | #include "channels.h" |
1b34c1b3 | 81 | #include "session.h" |
1853d1ef | 82 | #include "monitor_mm.h" |
83 | #include "monitor.h" | |
84 | #include "monitor_wrap.h" | |
85 | #include "monitor_fdpass.h" | |
8efc0c15 | 86 | |
87 | #ifdef LIBWRAP | |
88 | #include <tcpd.h> | |
89 | #include <syslog.h> | |
90 | int allow_severity = LOG_INFO; | |
91 | int deny_severity = LOG_WARNING; | |
92 | #endif /* LIBWRAP */ | |
93 | ||
94 | #ifndef O_NOCTTY | |
95 | #define O_NOCTTY 0 | |
96 | #endif | |
97 | ||
260d427b | 98 | #ifdef HAVE___PROGNAME |
99 | extern char *__progname; | |
100 | #else | |
101 | char *__progname; | |
102 | #endif | |
103 | ||
8efc0c15 | 104 | /* Server configuration options. */ |
105 | ServerOptions options; | |
106 | ||
107 | /* Name of the server configuration file. */ | |
42f11eb2 | 108 | char *config_file_name = _PATH_SERVER_CONFIG_FILE; |
8efc0c15 | 109 | |
6ae2364d | 110 | /* |
48e671d5 | 111 | * Flag indicating whether IPv4 or IPv6. This can be set on the command line. |
112 | * Default value is AF_UNSPEC means both IPv4 and IPv6. | |
113 | */ | |
114 | int IPv4or6 = AF_UNSPEC; | |
115 | ||
5260325f | 116 | /* |
117 | * Debug mode flag. This can be set on the command line. If debug | |
118 | * mode is enabled, extra debugging output will be sent to the system | |
119 | * log, the daemon will not go to background, and will exit after processing | |
120 | * the first connection. | |
121 | */ | |
8efc0c15 | 122 | int debug_flag = 0; |
123 | ||
f87f09aa | 124 | /* Flag indicating that the daemon should only test the configuration and keys. */ |
125 | int test_flag = 0; | |
126 | ||
8efc0c15 | 127 | /* Flag indicating that the daemon is being started from inetd. */ |
128 | int inetd_flag = 0; | |
129 | ||
0b6fbf03 | 130 | /* Flag indicating that sshd should not detach and become a daemon. */ |
131 | int no_daemon_flag = 0; | |
132 | ||
6a17f9c2 | 133 | /* debug goes to stderr unless inetd_flag is set */ |
134 | int log_stderr = 0; | |
135 | ||
8efc0c15 | 136 | /* Saved arguments to main(). */ |
137 | char **saved_argv; | |
4d33e531 | 138 | int saved_argc; |
8efc0c15 | 139 | |
aa3378df | 140 | /* |
48e671d5 | 141 | * The sockets that the server is listening; this is used in the SIGHUP |
142 | * signal handler. | |
aa3378df | 143 | */ |
48e671d5 | 144 | #define MAX_LISTEN_SOCKS 16 |
145 | int listen_socks[MAX_LISTEN_SOCKS]; | |
146 | int num_listen_socks = 0; | |
8efc0c15 | 147 | |
aa3378df | 148 | /* |
149 | * the client's version string, passed by sshd2 in compat mode. if != NULL, | |
150 | * sshd will skip the version-number exchange | |
151 | */ | |
5260325f | 152 | char *client_version_string = NULL; |
7368a6c8 | 153 | char *server_version_string = NULL; |
8efc0c15 | 154 | |
7a37c112 | 155 | /* for rekeying XXX fixme */ |
156 | Kex *xxx_kex; | |
157 | ||
aa3378df | 158 | /* |
159 | * Any really sensitive data in the application is contained in this | |
160 | * structure. The idea is that this structure could be locked into memory so | |
161 | * that the pages do not get written into swap. However, there are some | |
162 | * problems. The private key contains BIGNUMs, and we do not (in principle) | |
163 | * have access to the internals of them, and locking just the structure is | |
164 | * not very useful. Currently, memory locking is not implemented. | |
165 | */ | |
5260325f | 166 | struct { |
cb7bd922 | 167 | Key *server_key; /* ephemeral server key */ |
fa08c86b | 168 | Key *ssh1_host_key; /* ssh1 host key */ |
169 | Key **host_keys; /* all private host keys */ | |
170 | int have_ssh1_key; | |
171 | int have_ssh2_key; | |
00be5382 | 172 | u_char ssh1_cookie[SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH]; |
8efc0c15 | 173 | } sensitive_data; |
174 | ||
aa3378df | 175 | /* |
59c97189 | 176 | * Flag indicating whether the RSA server key needs to be regenerated. |
177 | * Is set in the SIGALRM handler and cleared when the key is regenerated. | |
aa3378df | 178 | */ |
7a934d1b | 179 | static volatile sig_atomic_t key_do_regen = 0; |
8efc0c15 | 180 | |
c9130033 | 181 | /* This is set to true when a signal is received. */ |
7a934d1b | 182 | static volatile sig_atomic_t received_sighup = 0; |
183 | static volatile sig_atomic_t received_sigterm = 0; | |
8efc0c15 | 184 | |
7368a6c8 | 185 | /* session identifier, used by RSA-auth */ |
1e3b8b07 | 186 | u_char session_id[16]; |
e7c0f9d5 | 187 | |
a306f2dd | 188 | /* same for ssh2 */ |
1e3b8b07 | 189 | u_char *session_id2 = NULL; |
a27002e5 | 190 | u_int session_id2_len = 0; |
a306f2dd | 191 | |
c345cf9d | 192 | /* record remote hostname or ip */ |
1e3b8b07 | 193 | u_int utmp_len = MAXHOSTNAMELEN; |
c345cf9d | 194 | |
7ace8c3b | 195 | /* options.max_startup sized array of fd ints */ |
196 | int *startup_pipes = NULL; | |
197 | int startup_pipe; /* in child */ | |
198 | ||
1853d1ef | 199 | /* variables used for privilege separation */ |
98a58eda | 200 | int use_privsep; |
a9b33b95 | 201 | struct monitor *pmonitor = NULL; |
1853d1ef | 202 | |
bc7dfc06 | 203 | /* message to be displayed after login */ |
204 | Buffer loginmsg; | |
205 | ||
2362db19 | 206 | /* global authentication context */ |
207 | Authctxt *the_authctxt = NULL; | |
208 | ||
7368a6c8 | 209 | /* Prototypes for various functions defined later in this file. */ |
396c147e | 210 | void destroy_sensitive_data(void); |
1853d1ef | 211 | void demote_sensitive_data(void); |
c8d54615 | 212 | |
396c147e | 213 | static void do_ssh1_kex(void); |
214 | static void do_ssh2_kex(void); | |
94ec8c6b | 215 | |
48e671d5 | 216 | /* |
217 | * Close all listening sockets | |
218 | */ | |
396c147e | 219 | static void |
48e671d5 | 220 | close_listen_socks(void) |
221 | { | |
222 | int i; | |
e424e241 | 223 | |
48e671d5 | 224 | for (i = 0; i < num_listen_socks; i++) |
225 | close(listen_socks[i]); | |
226 | num_listen_socks = -1; | |
227 | } | |
228 | ||
7ace8c3b | 229 | static void |
230 | close_startup_pipes(void) | |
231 | { | |
232 | int i; | |
e424e241 | 233 | |
7ace8c3b | 234 | if (startup_pipes) |
235 | for (i = 0; i < options.max_startups; i++) | |
236 | if (startup_pipes[i] != -1) | |
237 | close(startup_pipes[i]); | |
238 | } | |
239 | ||
5260325f | 240 | /* |
241 | * Signal handler for SIGHUP. Sshd execs itself when it receives SIGHUP; | |
242 | * the effect is to reread the configuration file (and to regenerate | |
243 | * the server key). | |
244 | */ | |
396c147e | 245 | static void |
5260325f | 246 | sighup_handler(int sig) |
8efc0c15 | 247 | { |
6056eb35 | 248 | int save_errno = errno; |
249 | ||
5260325f | 250 | received_sighup = 1; |
251 | signal(SIGHUP, sighup_handler); | |
6056eb35 | 252 | errno = save_errno; |
8efc0c15 | 253 | } |
254 | ||
5260325f | 255 | /* |
256 | * Called from the main program after receiving SIGHUP. | |
257 | * Restarts the server. | |
258 | */ | |
396c147e | 259 | static void |
5ca51e19 | 260 | sighup_restart(void) |
8efc0c15 | 261 | { |
bbe88b6d | 262 | logit("Received SIGHUP; restarting."); |
48e671d5 | 263 | close_listen_socks(); |
7ace8c3b | 264 | close_startup_pipes(); |
5260325f | 265 | execv(saved_argv[0], saved_argv); |
bbe88b6d | 266 | logit("RESTART FAILED: av[0]='%.100s', error: %.100s.", saved_argv[0], |
e424e241 | 267 | strerror(errno)); |
5260325f | 268 | exit(1); |
8efc0c15 | 269 | } |
270 | ||
5260325f | 271 | /* |
272 | * Generic signal handler for terminating signals in the master daemon. | |
5260325f | 273 | */ |
396c147e | 274 | static void |
5260325f | 275 | sigterm_handler(int sig) |
8efc0c15 | 276 | { |
c9130033 | 277 | received_sigterm = sig; |
8efc0c15 | 278 | } |
279 | ||
5260325f | 280 | /* |
281 | * SIGCHLD handler. This is called whenever a child dies. This will then | |
c9130033 | 282 | * reap any zombies left by exited children. |
5260325f | 283 | */ |
396c147e | 284 | static void |
5260325f | 285 | main_sigchld_handler(int sig) |
8efc0c15 | 286 | { |
5260325f | 287 | int save_errno = errno; |
e424e241 | 288 | pid_t pid; |
5260325f | 289 | int status; |
5ad13cd7 | 290 | |
8c38e88b | 291 | while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0 || |
292 | (pid < 0 && errno == EINTR)) | |
5260325f | 293 | ; |
5ad13cd7 | 294 | |
5260325f | 295 | signal(SIGCHLD, main_sigchld_handler); |
296 | errno = save_errno; | |
8efc0c15 | 297 | } |
298 | ||
5260325f | 299 | /* |
300 | * Signal handler for the alarm after the login grace period has expired. | |
301 | */ | |
396c147e | 302 | static void |
5260325f | 303 | grace_alarm_handler(int sig) |
8efc0c15 | 304 | { |
c9130033 | 305 | /* XXX no idea how fix this signal handler */ |
306 | ||
a9b33b95 | 307 | if (use_privsep && pmonitor != NULL && pmonitor->m_pid > 0) |
308 | kill(pmonitor->m_pid, SIGALRM); | |
309 | ||
5260325f | 310 | /* Log error and exit. */ |
26b9a3d2 | 311 | fatal("Timeout before authentication for %s", get_remote_ipaddr()); |
5260325f | 312 | } |
8efc0c15 | 313 | |
5260325f | 314 | /* |
315 | * Signal handler for the key regeneration alarm. Note that this | |
316 | * alarm only occurs in the daemon waiting for connections, and it does not | |
317 | * do anything with the private key or random state before forking. | |
318 | * Thus there should be no concurrency control/asynchronous execution | |
319 | * problems. | |
320 | */ | |
396c147e | 321 | static void |
cb7bd922 | 322 | generate_ephemeral_server_key(void) |
fa08c86b | 323 | { |
7fdc56c5 | 324 | u_int32_t rnd = 0; |
00be5382 | 325 | int i; |
326 | ||
cd332296 | 327 | verbose("Generating %s%d bit RSA key.", |
76ca7b01 | 328 | sensitive_data.server_key ? "new " : "", options.server_key_bits); |
fa08c86b | 329 | if (sensitive_data.server_key != NULL) |
330 | key_free(sensitive_data.server_key); | |
cd332296 | 331 | sensitive_data.server_key = key_generate(KEY_RSA1, |
76ca7b01 | 332 | options.server_key_bits); |
333 | verbose("RSA key generation complete."); | |
00be5382 | 334 | |
335 | for (i = 0; i < SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH; i++) { | |
336 | if (i % 4 == 0) | |
7fdc56c5 | 337 | rnd = arc4random(); |
338 | sensitive_data.ssh1_cookie[i] = rnd & 0xff; | |
339 | rnd >>= 8; | |
00be5382 | 340 | } |
341 | arc4random_stir(); | |
fa08c86b | 342 | } |
f546c780 | 343 | |
396c147e | 344 | static void |
5260325f | 345 | key_regeneration_alarm(int sig) |
346 | { | |
347 | int save_errno = errno; | |
e424e241 | 348 | |
59c97189 | 349 | signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL); |
5260325f | 350 | errno = save_errno; |
59c97189 | 351 | key_do_regen = 1; |
5260325f | 352 | } |
8efc0c15 | 353 | |
396c147e | 354 | static void |
7368a6c8 | 355 | sshd_exchange_identification(int sock_in, int sock_out) |
356 | { | |
a8be9f80 | 357 | int i, mismatch; |
7368a6c8 | 358 | int remote_major, remote_minor; |
a8be9f80 | 359 | int major, minor; |
7368a6c8 | 360 | char *s; |
361 | char buf[256]; /* Must not be larger than remote_version. */ | |
362 | char remote_version[256]; /* Must be at least as big as buf. */ | |
363 | ||
a8be9f80 | 364 | if ((options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_1) && |
365 | (options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_2)) { | |
366 | major = PROTOCOL_MAJOR_1; | |
367 | minor = 99; | |
368 | } else if (options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_2) { | |
369 | major = PROTOCOL_MAJOR_2; | |
370 | minor = PROTOCOL_MINOR_2; | |
371 | } else { | |
372 | major = PROTOCOL_MAJOR_1; | |
373 | minor = PROTOCOL_MINOR_1; | |
374 | } | |
375 | snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "SSH-%d.%d-%.100s\n", major, minor, SSH_VERSION); | |
7368a6c8 | 376 | server_version_string = xstrdup(buf); |
377 | ||
7b390973 | 378 | /* Send our protocol version identification. */ |
379 | if (atomicio(vwrite, sock_out, server_version_string, | |
380 | strlen(server_version_string)) | |
381 | != strlen(server_version_string)) { | |
382 | logit("Could not write ident string to %s", get_remote_ipaddr()); | |
2362db19 | 383 | cleanup_exit(255); |
7b390973 | 384 | } |
385 | ||
386 | /* Read other sides version identification. */ | |
387 | memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf)); | |
388 | for (i = 0; i < sizeof(buf) - 1; i++) { | |
389 | if (atomicio(read, sock_in, &buf[i], 1) != 1) { | |
390 | logit("Did not receive identification string from %s", | |
391 | get_remote_ipaddr()); | |
2362db19 | 392 | cleanup_exit(255); |
7368a6c8 | 393 | } |
7b390973 | 394 | if (buf[i] == '\r') { |
395 | buf[i] = 0; | |
396 | /* Kludge for F-Secure Macintosh < 1.0.2 */ | |
397 | if (i == 12 && | |
398 | strncmp(buf, "SSH-1.5-W1.0", 12) == 0) | |
7368a6c8 | 399 | break; |
7b390973 | 400 | continue; |
401 | } | |
402 | if (buf[i] == '\n') { | |
403 | buf[i] = 0; | |
404 | break; | |
7368a6c8 | 405 | } |
7368a6c8 | 406 | } |
7b390973 | 407 | buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0; |
408 | client_version_string = xstrdup(buf); | |
7368a6c8 | 409 | |
410 | /* | |
411 | * Check that the versions match. In future this might accept | |
412 | * several versions and set appropriate flags to handle them. | |
413 | */ | |
414 | if (sscanf(client_version_string, "SSH-%d.%d-%[^\n]\n", | |
415 | &remote_major, &remote_minor, remote_version) != 3) { | |
6ae2364d | 416 | s = "Protocol mismatch.\n"; |
dc54438a | 417 | (void) atomicio(vwrite, sock_out, s, strlen(s)); |
7368a6c8 | 418 | close(sock_in); |
419 | close(sock_out); | |
bbe88b6d | 420 | logit("Bad protocol version identification '%.100s' from %s", |
7368a6c8 | 421 | client_version_string, get_remote_ipaddr()); |
2362db19 | 422 | cleanup_exit(255); |
7368a6c8 | 423 | } |
424 | debug("Client protocol version %d.%d; client software version %.100s", | |
184eed6a | 425 | remote_major, remote_minor, remote_version); |
7368a6c8 | 426 | |
e78a59f5 | 427 | compat_datafellows(remote_version); |
428 | ||
9a87e2ac | 429 | if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PROBE) { |
bbe88b6d | 430 | logit("probed from %s with %s. Don't panic.", |
9a87e2ac | 431 | get_remote_ipaddr(), client_version_string); |
2362db19 | 432 | cleanup_exit(255); |
9a87e2ac | 433 | } |
434 | ||
3a1c54d4 | 435 | if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_SCANNER) { |
bbe88b6d | 436 | logit("scanned from %s with %s. Don't panic.", |
3a1c54d4 | 437 | get_remote_ipaddr(), client_version_string); |
2362db19 | 438 | cleanup_exit(255); |
3a1c54d4 | 439 | } |
440 | ||
a8be9f80 | 441 | mismatch = 0; |
6aacefa7 | 442 | switch (remote_major) { |
7368a6c8 | 443 | case 1: |
a306f2dd | 444 | if (remote_minor == 99) { |
445 | if (options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_2) | |
446 | enable_compat20(); | |
447 | else | |
448 | mismatch = 1; | |
449 | break; | |
450 | } | |
a8be9f80 | 451 | if (!(options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_1)) { |
452 | mismatch = 1; | |
453 | break; | |
454 | } | |
7368a6c8 | 455 | if (remote_minor < 3) { |
089fbbd2 | 456 | packet_disconnect("Your ssh version is too old and " |
7368a6c8 | 457 | "is no longer supported. Please install a newer version."); |
458 | } else if (remote_minor == 3) { | |
459 | /* note that this disables agent-forwarding */ | |
460 | enable_compat13(); | |
461 | } | |
a8be9f80 | 462 | break; |
e78a59f5 | 463 | case 2: |
a8be9f80 | 464 | if (options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_2) { |
e78a59f5 | 465 | enable_compat20(); |
466 | break; | |
467 | } | |
468 | /* FALLTHROUGH */ | |
6ae2364d | 469 | default: |
a8be9f80 | 470 | mismatch = 1; |
471 | break; | |
472 | } | |
473 | chop(server_version_string); | |
a8be9f80 | 474 | debug("Local version string %.200s", server_version_string); |
475 | ||
476 | if (mismatch) { | |
7368a6c8 | 477 | s = "Protocol major versions differ.\n"; |
dc54438a | 478 | (void) atomicio(vwrite, sock_out, s, strlen(s)); |
7368a6c8 | 479 | close(sock_in); |
480 | close(sock_out); | |
bbe88b6d | 481 | logit("Protocol major versions differ for %s: %.200s vs. %.200s", |
a8be9f80 | 482 | get_remote_ipaddr(), |
483 | server_version_string, client_version_string); | |
2362db19 | 484 | cleanup_exit(255); |
7368a6c8 | 485 | } |
a306f2dd | 486 | } |
487 | ||
fa08c86b | 488 | /* Destroy the host and server keys. They will no longer be needed. */ |
a306f2dd | 489 | void |
490 | destroy_sensitive_data(void) | |
491 | { | |
fa08c86b | 492 | int i; |
493 | ||
494 | if (sensitive_data.server_key) { | |
495 | key_free(sensitive_data.server_key); | |
496 | sensitive_data.server_key = NULL; | |
497 | } | |
184eed6a | 498 | for (i = 0; i < options.num_host_key_files; i++) { |
fa08c86b | 499 | if (sensitive_data.host_keys[i]) { |
500 | key_free(sensitive_data.host_keys[i]); | |
501 | sensitive_data.host_keys[i] = NULL; | |
502 | } | |
503 | } | |
504 | sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key = NULL; | |
00be5382 | 505 | memset(sensitive_data.ssh1_cookie, 0, SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH); |
fa08c86b | 506 | } |
fa08c86b | 507 | |
1853d1ef | 508 | /* Demote private to public keys for network child */ |
509 | void | |
510 | demote_sensitive_data(void) | |
511 | { | |
512 | Key *tmp; | |
513 | int i; | |
514 | ||
515 | if (sensitive_data.server_key) { | |
516 | tmp = key_demote(sensitive_data.server_key); | |
517 | key_free(sensitive_data.server_key); | |
518 | sensitive_data.server_key = tmp; | |
519 | } | |
520 | ||
521 | for (i = 0; i < options.num_host_key_files; i++) { | |
522 | if (sensitive_data.host_keys[i]) { | |
523 | tmp = key_demote(sensitive_data.host_keys[i]); | |
524 | key_free(sensitive_data.host_keys[i]); | |
525 | sensitive_data.host_keys[i] = tmp; | |
526 | if (tmp->type == KEY_RSA1) | |
527 | sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key = tmp; | |
528 | } | |
529 | } | |
530 | ||
531 | /* We do not clear ssh1_host key and cookie. XXX - Okay Niels? */ | |
532 | } | |
533 | ||
51aeb639 | 534 | static void |
1853d1ef | 535 | privsep_preauth_child(void) |
536 | { | |
7fdc56c5 | 537 | u_int32_t rnd[256]; |
6ded293b | 538 | gid_t gidset[1]; |
2ea6de2b | 539 | struct passwd *pw; |
e424e241 | 540 | int i; |
1853d1ef | 541 | |
542 | /* Enable challenge-response authentication for privilege separation */ | |
543 | privsep_challenge_enable(); | |
544 | ||
545 | for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) | |
7fdc56c5 | 546 | rnd[i] = arc4random(); |
547 | RAND_seed(rnd, sizeof(rnd)); | |
1853d1ef | 548 | |
549 | /* Demote the private keys to public keys. */ | |
550 | demote_sensitive_data(); | |
551 | ||
2ea6de2b | 552 | if ((pw = getpwnam(SSH_PRIVSEP_USER)) == NULL) |
cdc4fc39 | 553 | fatal("Privilege separation user %s does not exist", |
554 | SSH_PRIVSEP_USER); | |
2ea6de2b | 555 | memset(pw->pw_passwd, 0, strlen(pw->pw_passwd)); |
556 | endpwent(); | |
557 | ||
343288b8 | 558 | /* Change our root directory */ |
1c352e97 | 559 | if (chroot(_PATH_PRIVSEP_CHROOT_DIR) == -1) |
560 | fatal("chroot(\"%s\"): %s", _PATH_PRIVSEP_CHROOT_DIR, | |
561 | strerror(errno)); | |
1853d1ef | 562 | if (chdir("/") == -1) |
edfb66cb | 563 | fatal("chdir(\"/\"): %s", strerror(errno)); |
762715ce | 564 | |
1853d1ef | 565 | /* Drop our privileges */ |
2ea6de2b | 566 | debug3("privsep user:group %u:%u", (u_int)pw->pw_uid, |
567 | (u_int)pw->pw_gid); | |
87809a1f | 568 | #if 0 |
6ff58a4b | 569 | /* XXX not ready, too heavy after chroot */ |
2ea6de2b | 570 | do_setusercontext(pw); |
87809a1f | 571 | #else |
572 | gidset[0] = pw->pw_gid; | |
87809a1f | 573 | if (setgroups(1, gidset) < 0) |
574 | fatal("setgroups: %.100s", strerror(errno)); | |
575 | permanently_set_uid(pw); | |
576 | #endif | |
1853d1ef | 577 | } |
578 | ||
2362db19 | 579 | static int |
580 | privsep_preauth(Authctxt *authctxt) | |
1853d1ef | 581 | { |
1853d1ef | 582 | int status; |
324bf712 | 583 | pid_t pid; |
1853d1ef | 584 | |
324bf712 | 585 | /* Set up unprivileged child process to deal with network data */ |
b5a28cbc | 586 | pmonitor = monitor_init(); |
324bf712 | 587 | /* Store a pointer to the kex for later rekeying */ |
b5a28cbc | 588 | pmonitor->m_pkex = &xxx_kex; |
324bf712 | 589 | |
590 | pid = fork(); | |
591 | if (pid == -1) { | |
592 | fatal("fork of unprivileged child failed"); | |
593 | } else if (pid != 0) { | |
c457707e | 594 | debug2("Network child is on pid %ld", (long)pid); |
324bf712 | 595 | |
b5a28cbc | 596 | close(pmonitor->m_recvfd); |
a9b33b95 | 597 | pmonitor->m_pid = pid; |
2362db19 | 598 | monitor_child_preauth(authctxt, pmonitor); |
b5a28cbc | 599 | close(pmonitor->m_sendfd); |
324bf712 | 600 | |
601 | /* Sync memory */ | |
b5a28cbc | 602 | monitor_sync(pmonitor); |
324bf712 | 603 | |
604 | /* Wait for the child's exit status */ | |
8c38e88b | 605 | while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0) |
606 | if (errno != EINTR) | |
607 | break; | |
2362db19 | 608 | return (1); |
324bf712 | 609 | } else { |
610 | /* child */ | |
611 | ||
b5a28cbc | 612 | close(pmonitor->m_sendfd); |
324bf712 | 613 | |
614 | /* Demote the child */ | |
615 | if (getuid() == 0 || geteuid() == 0) | |
616 | privsep_preauth_child(); | |
47c36e5b | 617 | setproctitle("%s", "[net]"); |
324bf712 | 618 | } |
2362db19 | 619 | return (0); |
324bf712 | 620 | } |
621 | ||
622 | static void | |
623 | privsep_postauth(Authctxt *authctxt) | |
624 | { | |
94d8258b | 625 | #ifdef DISABLE_FD_PASSING |
d170feb1 | 626 | if (1) { |
627 | #else | |
1853d1ef | 628 | if (authctxt->pw->pw_uid == 0 || options.use_login) { |
d170feb1 | 629 | #endif |
1853d1ef | 630 | /* File descriptor passing is broken or root login */ |
b5a28cbc | 631 | monitor_apply_keystate(pmonitor); |
1853d1ef | 632 | use_privsep = 0; |
633 | return; | |
634 | } | |
762715ce | 635 | |
1853d1ef | 636 | /* Authentication complete */ |
637 | alarm(0); | |
638 | if (startup_pipe != -1) { | |
639 | close(startup_pipe); | |
640 | startup_pipe = -1; | |
641 | } | |
642 | ||
643 | /* New socket pair */ | |
b5a28cbc | 644 | monitor_reinit(pmonitor); |
1853d1ef | 645 | |
b5a28cbc | 646 | pmonitor->m_pid = fork(); |
647 | if (pmonitor->m_pid == -1) | |
1853d1ef | 648 | fatal("fork of unprivileged child failed"); |
b5a28cbc | 649 | else if (pmonitor->m_pid != 0) { |
c457707e | 650 | debug2("User child is on pid %ld", (long)pmonitor->m_pid); |
b5a28cbc | 651 | close(pmonitor->m_recvfd); |
652 | monitor_child_postauth(pmonitor); | |
1853d1ef | 653 | |
654 | /* NEVERREACHED */ | |
655 | exit(0); | |
656 | } | |
657 | ||
b5a28cbc | 658 | close(pmonitor->m_sendfd); |
1853d1ef | 659 | |
660 | /* Demote the private keys to public keys. */ | |
661 | demote_sensitive_data(); | |
662 | ||
663 | /* Drop privileges */ | |
664 | do_setusercontext(authctxt->pw); | |
665 | ||
666 | /* It is safe now to apply the key state */ | |
b5a28cbc | 667 | monitor_apply_keystate(pmonitor); |
1853d1ef | 668 | } |
669 | ||
396c147e | 670 | static char * |
fa08c86b | 671 | list_hostkey_types(void) |
672 | { | |
3469eac4 | 673 | Buffer b; |
b6c7b7b7 | 674 | const char *p; |
675 | char *ret; | |
fa08c86b | 676 | int i; |
3469eac4 | 677 | |
678 | buffer_init(&b); | |
184eed6a | 679 | for (i = 0; i < options.num_host_key_files; i++) { |
fa08c86b | 680 | Key *key = sensitive_data.host_keys[i]; |
681 | if (key == NULL) | |
682 | continue; | |
6aacefa7 | 683 | switch (key->type) { |
fa08c86b | 684 | case KEY_RSA: |
685 | case KEY_DSA: | |
3469eac4 | 686 | if (buffer_len(&b) > 0) |
687 | buffer_append(&b, ",", 1); | |
688 | p = key_ssh_name(key); | |
689 | buffer_append(&b, p, strlen(p)); | |
fa08c86b | 690 | break; |
691 | } | |
692 | } | |
3469eac4 | 693 | buffer_append(&b, "\0", 1); |
b6c7b7b7 | 694 | ret = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&b)); |
3469eac4 | 695 | buffer_free(&b); |
b6c7b7b7 | 696 | debug("list_hostkey_types: %s", ret); |
697 | return ret; | |
fa08c86b | 698 | } |
699 | ||
1853d1ef | 700 | Key * |
fa08c86b | 701 | get_hostkey_by_type(int type) |
702 | { | |
703 | int i; | |
e424e241 | 704 | |
184eed6a | 705 | for (i = 0; i < options.num_host_key_files; i++) { |
fa08c86b | 706 | Key *key = sensitive_data.host_keys[i]; |
707 | if (key != NULL && key->type == type) | |
708 | return key; | |
709 | } | |
710 | return NULL; | |
7368a6c8 | 711 | } |
712 | ||
1853d1ef | 713 | Key * |
714 | get_hostkey_by_index(int ind) | |
715 | { | |
716 | if (ind < 0 || ind >= options.num_host_key_files) | |
717 | return (NULL); | |
718 | return (sensitive_data.host_keys[ind]); | |
719 | } | |
720 | ||
721 | int | |
722 | get_hostkey_index(Key *key) | |
723 | { | |
724 | int i; | |
e424e241 | 725 | |
1853d1ef | 726 | for (i = 0; i < options.num_host_key_files; i++) { |
727 | if (key == sensitive_data.host_keys[i]) | |
728 | return (i); | |
729 | } | |
730 | return (-1); | |
731 | } | |
732 | ||
c345cf9d | 733 | /* |
734 | * returns 1 if connection should be dropped, 0 otherwise. | |
735 | * dropping starts at connection #max_startups_begin with a probability | |
736 | * of (max_startups_rate/100). the probability increases linearly until | |
737 | * all connections are dropped for startups > max_startups | |
738 | */ | |
396c147e | 739 | static int |
c345cf9d | 740 | drop_connection(int startups) |
741 | { | |
742 | double p, r; | |
743 | ||
744 | if (startups < options.max_startups_begin) | |
745 | return 0; | |
746 | if (startups >= options.max_startups) | |
747 | return 1; | |
748 | if (options.max_startups_rate == 100) | |
749 | return 1; | |
750 | ||
751 | p = 100 - options.max_startups_rate; | |
752 | p *= startups - options.max_startups_begin; | |
753 | p /= (double) (options.max_startups - options.max_startups_begin); | |
754 | p += options.max_startups_rate; | |
755 | p /= 100.0; | |
756 | r = arc4random() / (double) UINT_MAX; | |
757 | ||
758 | debug("drop_connection: p %g, r %g", p, r); | |
759 | return (r < p) ? 1 : 0; | |
760 | } | |
761 | ||
2717fa0f | 762 | static void |
763 | usage(void) | |
764 | { | |
85ac7a84 | 765 | fprintf(stderr, "%s, %s\n", |
418ae4b4 | 766 | SSH_VERSION, SSLeay_version(SSLEAY_VERSION)); |
65edde94 | 767 | fprintf(stderr, |
768 | "usage: sshd [-46Ddeiqt] [-b bits] [-f config_file] [-g login_grace_time]\n" | |
769 | " [-h host_key_file] [-k key_gen_time] [-o option] [-p port] [-u len]\n" | |
770 | ); | |
2717fa0f | 771 | exit(1); |
772 | } | |
773 | ||
5260325f | 774 | /* |
775 | * Main program for the daemon. | |
776 | */ | |
8efc0c15 | 777 | int |
778 | main(int ac, char **av) | |
779 | { | |
5260325f | 780 | extern char *optarg; |
781 | extern int optind; | |
089fbbd2 | 782 | int opt, sock_in = 0, sock_out = 0, newsock, j, i, fdsetsz, on = 1; |
9da5c3c9 | 783 | pid_t pid; |
48e671d5 | 784 | socklen_t fromlen; |
48e671d5 | 785 | fd_set *fdset; |
786 | struct sockaddr_storage from; | |
5260325f | 787 | const char *remote_ip; |
788 | int remote_port; | |
5260325f | 789 | FILE *f; |
48e671d5 | 790 | struct addrinfo *ai; |
791 | char ntop[NI_MAXHOST], strport[NI_MAXSERV]; | |
c5894280 | 792 | char *line; |
48e671d5 | 793 | int listen_sock, maxfd; |
089fbbd2 | 794 | int startup_p[2]; |
795 | int startups = 0; | |
aeaa3d9e | 796 | Key *key; |
2362db19 | 797 | Authctxt *authctxt; |
59c97189 | 798 | int ret, key_used = 0; |
5260325f | 799 | |
6e879cb4 | 800 | #ifdef HAVE_SECUREWARE |
801 | (void)set_auth_parameters(ac, av); | |
802 | #endif | |
fda04d7d | 803 | __progname = ssh_get_progname(av[0]); |
264dce47 | 804 | init_rng(); |
805 | ||
d0104542 | 806 | /* Save argv. Duplicate so setproctitle emulation doesn't clobber it */ |
4d33e531 | 807 | saved_argc = ac; |
f420d2ba | 808 | saved_argv = xmalloc(sizeof(*saved_argv) * (ac + 1)); |
d0104542 | 809 | for (i = 0; i < ac; i++) |
810 | saved_argv[i] = xstrdup(av[i]); | |
f420d2ba | 811 | saved_argv[i] = NULL; |
d0104542 | 812 | |
813 | #ifndef HAVE_SETPROCTITLE | |
814 | /* Prepare for later setproctitle emulation */ | |
815 | compat_init_setproctitle(ac, av); | |
416c732d | 816 | av = saved_argv; |
d0104542 | 817 | #endif |
5260325f | 818 | |
a4c0faa2 | 819 | if (geteuid() == 0 && setgroups(0, NULL) == -1) |
820 | debug("setgroups(): %.200s", strerror(errno)); | |
821 | ||
5260325f | 822 | /* Initialize configuration options to their default values. */ |
823 | initialize_server_options(&options); | |
824 | ||
825 | /* Parse command-line arguments. */ | |
7b390973 | 826 | while ((opt = getopt(ac, av, "f:p:b:k:h:g:u:o:dDeiqtQ46")) != -1) { |
5260325f | 827 | switch (opt) { |
48e671d5 | 828 | case '4': |
829 | IPv4or6 = AF_INET; | |
830 | break; | |
831 | case '6': | |
832 | IPv4or6 = AF_INET6; | |
833 | break; | |
5260325f | 834 | case 'f': |
835 | config_file_name = optarg; | |
836 | break; | |
837 | case 'd': | |
e053cd2c | 838 | if (debug_flag == 0) { |
bcbf86ec | 839 | debug_flag = 1; |
840 | options.log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1; | |
e053cd2c | 841 | } else if (options.log_level < SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3) |
bcbf86ec | 842 | options.log_level++; |
5260325f | 843 | break; |
0b6fbf03 | 844 | case 'D': |
845 | no_daemon_flag = 1; | |
846 | break; | |
ff14faf1 | 847 | case 'e': |
848 | log_stderr = 1; | |
849 | break; | |
5260325f | 850 | case 'i': |
851 | inetd_flag = 1; | |
852 | break; | |
853 | case 'Q': | |
9bd5b720 | 854 | /* ignored */ |
5260325f | 855 | break; |
856 | case 'q': | |
857 | options.log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET; | |
858 | break; | |
859 | case 'b': | |
860 | options.server_key_bits = atoi(optarg); | |
861 | break; | |
862 | case 'p': | |
48e671d5 | 863 | options.ports_from_cmdline = 1; |
bcbf86ec | 864 | if (options.num_ports >= MAX_PORTS) { |
865 | fprintf(stderr, "too many ports.\n"); | |
866 | exit(1); | |
867 | } | |
2d2a2c65 | 868 | options.ports[options.num_ports++] = a2port(optarg); |
869 | if (options.ports[options.num_ports-1] == 0) { | |
870 | fprintf(stderr, "Bad port number.\n"); | |
871 | exit(1); | |
872 | } | |
5260325f | 873 | break; |
874 | case 'g': | |
e2b1fb42 | 875 | if ((options.login_grace_time = convtime(optarg)) == -1) { |
876 | fprintf(stderr, "Invalid login grace time.\n"); | |
877 | exit(1); | |
878 | } | |
5260325f | 879 | break; |
880 | case 'k': | |
e2b1fb42 | 881 | if ((options.key_regeneration_time = convtime(optarg)) == -1) { |
882 | fprintf(stderr, "Invalid key regeneration interval.\n"); | |
883 | exit(1); | |
884 | } | |
5260325f | 885 | break; |
886 | case 'h': | |
fa08c86b | 887 | if (options.num_host_key_files >= MAX_HOSTKEYS) { |
888 | fprintf(stderr, "too many host keys.\n"); | |
889 | exit(1); | |
890 | } | |
891 | options.host_key_files[options.num_host_key_files++] = optarg; | |
5260325f | 892 | break; |
f87f09aa | 893 | case 't': |
894 | test_flag = 1; | |
895 | break; | |
c345cf9d | 896 | case 'u': |
897 | utmp_len = atoi(optarg); | |
67f04db1 | 898 | if (utmp_len > MAXHOSTNAMELEN) { |
899 | fprintf(stderr, "Invalid utmp length.\n"); | |
900 | exit(1); | |
901 | } | |
c345cf9d | 902 | break; |
2717fa0f | 903 | case 'o': |
c5894280 | 904 | line = xstrdup(optarg); |
905 | if (process_server_config_line(&options, line, | |
2717fa0f | 906 | "command-line", 0) != 0) |
184eed6a | 907 | exit(1); |
c5894280 | 908 | xfree(line); |
2717fa0f | 909 | break; |
5260325f | 910 | case '?': |
911 | default: | |
2717fa0f | 912 | usage(); |
913 | break; | |
5260325f | 914 | } |
915 | } | |
1a92bd7e | 916 | SSLeay_add_all_algorithms(); |
5e4a7219 | 917 | channel_set_af(IPv4or6); |
5260325f | 918 | |
48e671d5 | 919 | /* |
920 | * Force logging to stderr until we have loaded the private host | |
921 | * key (unless started from inetd) | |
922 | */ | |
1fe6a48f | 923 | log_init(__progname, |
980c9344 | 924 | options.log_level == SYSLOG_LEVEL_NOT_SET ? |
925 | SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO : options.log_level, | |
926 | options.log_facility == SYSLOG_FACILITY_NOT_SET ? | |
927 | SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTH : options.log_facility, | |
51efad8c | 928 | log_stderr || !inetd_flag); |
48e671d5 | 929 | |
351f44a0 | 930 | #ifdef _AIX |
931 | /* | |
932 | * Unset KRB5CCNAME, otherwise the user's session may inherit it from | |
933 | * root's environment | |
934 | */ | |
935 | unsetenv("KRB5CCNAME"); | |
936 | #endif /* _AIX */ | |
ef51930f | 937 | #ifdef _UNICOS |
e5ba4718 | 938 | /* Cray can define user privs drop all privs now! |
1a23ac2c | 939 | * Not needed on PRIV_SU systems! |
940 | */ | |
941 | drop_cray_privs(); | |
942 | #endif | |
943 | ||
e339aa53 | 944 | seed_rng(); |
945 | ||
5260325f | 946 | /* Read server configuration options from the configuration file. */ |
947 | read_server_config(&options, config_file_name); | |
948 | ||
949 | /* Fill in default values for those options not explicitly set. */ | |
950 | fill_default_server_options(&options); | |
951 | ||
5260325f | 952 | /* Check that there are no remaining arguments. */ |
953 | if (optind < ac) { | |
954 | fprintf(stderr, "Extra argument %s.\n", av[optind]); | |
955 | exit(1); | |
8efc0c15 | 956 | } |
5260325f | 957 | |
958 | debug("sshd version %.100s", SSH_VERSION); | |
959 | ||
fa08c86b | 960 | /* load private host keys */ |
343288b8 | 961 | sensitive_data.host_keys = xmalloc(options.num_host_key_files * |
962 | sizeof(Key *)); | |
184eed6a | 963 | for (i = 0; i < options.num_host_key_files; i++) |
1e3b8b07 | 964 | sensitive_data.host_keys[i] = NULL; |
fa08c86b | 965 | sensitive_data.server_key = NULL; |
966 | sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key = NULL; | |
967 | sensitive_data.have_ssh1_key = 0; | |
968 | sensitive_data.have_ssh2_key = 0; | |
a306f2dd | 969 | |
184eed6a | 970 | for (i = 0; i < options.num_host_key_files; i++) { |
aeaa3d9e | 971 | key = key_load_private(options.host_key_files[i], "", NULL); |
972 | sensitive_data.host_keys[i] = key; | |
fa08c86b | 973 | if (key == NULL) { |
58cfa257 | 974 | error("Could not load host key: %s", |
975 | options.host_key_files[i]); | |
aeaa3d9e | 976 | sensitive_data.host_keys[i] = NULL; |
fa08c86b | 977 | continue; |
a306f2dd | 978 | } |
6aacefa7 | 979 | switch (key->type) { |
fa08c86b | 980 | case KEY_RSA1: |
981 | sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key = key; | |
982 | sensitive_data.have_ssh1_key = 1; | |
983 | break; | |
984 | case KEY_RSA: | |
985 | case KEY_DSA: | |
986 | sensitive_data.have_ssh2_key = 1; | |
987 | break; | |
a306f2dd | 988 | } |
aeaa3d9e | 989 | debug("private host key: #%d type %d %s", i, key->type, |
990 | key_type(key)); | |
fa08c86b | 991 | } |
992 | if ((options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_1) && !sensitive_data.have_ssh1_key) { | |
bbe88b6d | 993 | logit("Disabling protocol version 1. Could not load host key"); |
fa08c86b | 994 | options.protocol &= ~SSH_PROTO_1; |
995 | } | |
996 | if ((options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_2) && !sensitive_data.have_ssh2_key) { | |
bbe88b6d | 997 | logit("Disabling protocol version 2. Could not load host key"); |
fa08c86b | 998 | options.protocol &= ~SSH_PROTO_2; |
a306f2dd | 999 | } |
6a416424 | 1000 | if (!(options.protocol & (SSH_PROTO_1|SSH_PROTO_2))) { |
bbe88b6d | 1001 | logit("sshd: no hostkeys available -- exiting."); |
5260325f | 1002 | exit(1); |
1003 | } | |
5260325f | 1004 | |
a306f2dd | 1005 | /* Check certain values for sanity. */ |
1006 | if (options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_1) { | |
1007 | if (options.server_key_bits < 512 || | |
1008 | options.server_key_bits > 32768) { | |
1009 | fprintf(stderr, "Bad server key size.\n"); | |
1010 | exit(1); | |
1011 | } | |
1012 | /* | |
1013 | * Check that server and host key lengths differ sufficiently. This | |
1014 | * is necessary to make double encryption work with rsaref. Oh, I | |
1015 | * hate software patents. I dont know if this can go? Niels | |
1016 | */ | |
1017 | if (options.server_key_bits > | |
e424e241 | 1018 | BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n) - |
1019 | SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED && options.server_key_bits < | |
1020 | BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n) + | |
1021 | SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED) { | |
a306f2dd | 1022 | options.server_key_bits = |
e424e241 | 1023 | BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n) + |
1024 | SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED; | |
a306f2dd | 1025 | debug("Forcing server key to %d bits to make it differ from host key.", |
1026 | options.server_key_bits); | |
1027 | } | |
1028 | } | |
1029 | ||
3cc54fbb | 1030 | if (use_privsep) { |
1031 | struct passwd *pw; | |
1032 | struct stat st; | |
1033 | ||
1034 | if ((pw = getpwnam(SSH_PRIVSEP_USER)) == NULL) | |
1035 | fatal("Privilege separation user %s does not exist", | |
1036 | SSH_PRIVSEP_USER); | |
1037 | if ((stat(_PATH_PRIVSEP_CHROOT_DIR, &st) == -1) || | |
1038 | (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) == 0)) | |
1039 | fatal("Missing privilege separation directory: %s", | |
1040 | _PATH_PRIVSEP_CHROOT_DIR); | |
b9b82dab | 1041 | |
1042 | #ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN | |
1043 | if (check_ntsec(_PATH_PRIVSEP_CHROOT_DIR) && | |
1044 | (st.st_uid != getuid () || | |
1045 | (st.st_mode & (S_IWGRP|S_IWOTH)) != 0)) | |
1046 | #else | |
a56313d7 | 1047 | if (st.st_uid != 0 || (st.st_mode & (S_IWGRP|S_IWOTH)) != 0) |
b9b82dab | 1048 | #endif |
5f021474 | 1049 | fatal("%s must be owned by root and not group or " |
1050 | "world-writable.", _PATH_PRIVSEP_CHROOT_DIR); | |
3cc54fbb | 1051 | } |
1052 | ||
f87f09aa | 1053 | /* Configuration looks good, so exit if in test mode. */ |
1054 | if (test_flag) | |
1055 | exit(0); | |
1056 | ||
018a5ea3 | 1057 | /* |
1058 | * Clear out any supplemental groups we may have inherited. This | |
1059 | * prevents inadvertent creation of files with bad modes (in the | |
aff51935 | 1060 | * portable version at least, it's certainly possible for PAM |
1061 | * to create a file, and we can't control the code in every | |
018a5ea3 | 1062 | * module which might be used). |
1063 | */ | |
1064 | if (setgroups(0, NULL) < 0) | |
1065 | debug("setgroups() failed: %.200s", strerror(errno)); | |
1066 | ||
a306f2dd | 1067 | /* Initialize the log (it is reinitialized below in case we forked). */ |
5260325f | 1068 | if (debug_flag && !inetd_flag) |
1069 | log_stderr = 1; | |
1fe6a48f | 1070 | log_init(__progname, options.log_level, options.log_facility, log_stderr); |
5260325f | 1071 | |
a306f2dd | 1072 | /* |
1073 | * If not in debugging mode, and not started from inetd, disconnect | |
1074 | * from the controlling terminal, and fork. The original process | |
1075 | * exits. | |
1076 | */ | |
0b6fbf03 | 1077 | if (!(debug_flag || inetd_flag || no_daemon_flag)) { |
8efc0c15 | 1078 | #ifdef TIOCNOTTY |
5260325f | 1079 | int fd; |
8efc0c15 | 1080 | #endif /* TIOCNOTTY */ |
5260325f | 1081 | if (daemon(0, 0) < 0) |
1082 | fatal("daemon() failed: %.200s", strerror(errno)); | |
1083 | ||
1084 | /* Disconnect from the controlling tty. */ | |
8efc0c15 | 1085 | #ifdef TIOCNOTTY |
5ca51e19 | 1086 | fd = open(_PATH_TTY, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY); |
5260325f | 1087 | if (fd >= 0) { |
1088 | (void) ioctl(fd, TIOCNOTTY, NULL); | |
1089 | close(fd); | |
1090 | } | |
8efc0c15 | 1091 | #endif /* TIOCNOTTY */ |
8efc0c15 | 1092 | } |
5260325f | 1093 | /* Reinitialize the log (because of the fork above). */ |
1fe6a48f | 1094 | log_init(__progname, options.log_level, options.log_facility, log_stderr); |
5260325f | 1095 | |
5260325f | 1096 | /* Initialize the random number generator. */ |
1097 | arc4random_stir(); | |
1098 | ||
1099 | /* Chdir to the root directory so that the current disk can be | |
1100 | unmounted if desired. */ | |
1101 | chdir("/"); | |
184eed6a | 1102 | |
1d3c30db | 1103 | /* ignore SIGPIPE */ |
1104 | signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN); | |
5260325f | 1105 | |
5260325f | 1106 | /* Start listening for a socket, unless started from inetd. */ |
1107 | if (inetd_flag) { | |
ec1f12d3 | 1108 | int s1; |
5260325f | 1109 | s1 = dup(0); /* Make sure descriptors 0, 1, and 2 are in use. */ |
ec1f12d3 | 1110 | dup(s1); |
5260325f | 1111 | sock_in = dup(0); |
1112 | sock_out = dup(1); | |
4c8722d9 | 1113 | startup_pipe = -1; |
a306f2dd | 1114 | /* |
1115 | * We intentionally do not close the descriptors 0, 1, and 2 | |
1116 | * as our code for setting the descriptors won\'t work if | |
1117 | * ttyfd happens to be one of those. | |
1118 | */ | |
5260325f | 1119 | debug("inetd sockets after dupping: %d, %d", sock_in, sock_out); |
fa08c86b | 1120 | if (options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_1) |
cb7bd922 | 1121 | generate_ephemeral_server_key(); |
5260325f | 1122 | } else { |
48e671d5 | 1123 | for (ai = options.listen_addrs; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) { |
1124 | if (ai->ai_family != AF_INET && ai->ai_family != AF_INET6) | |
1125 | continue; | |
1126 | if (num_listen_socks >= MAX_LISTEN_SOCKS) | |
1127 | fatal("Too many listen sockets. " | |
1128 | "Enlarge MAX_LISTEN_SOCKS"); | |
1129 | if (getnameinfo(ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen, | |
1130 | ntop, sizeof(ntop), strport, sizeof(strport), | |
1131 | NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV) != 0) { | |
1132 | error("getnameinfo failed"); | |
1133 | continue; | |
1134 | } | |
1135 | /* Create socket for listening. */ | |
3e131a6d | 1136 | listen_sock = socket(ai->ai_family, ai->ai_socktype, |
1137 | ai->ai_protocol); | |
48e671d5 | 1138 | if (listen_sock < 0) { |
1139 | /* kernel may not support ipv6 */ | |
1140 | verbose("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno)); | |
1141 | continue; | |
1142 | } | |
a666e3b1 | 1143 | if (fcntl(listen_sock, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0) { |
1144 | error("listen_sock O_NONBLOCK: %s", strerror(errno)); | |
1145 | close(listen_sock); | |
1146 | continue; | |
1147 | } | |
48e671d5 | 1148 | /* |
facfd613 | 1149 | * Set socket options. |
1150 | * Allow local port reuse in TIME_WAIT. | |
48e671d5 | 1151 | */ |
facfd613 | 1152 | if (setsockopt(listen_sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, |
1153 | &on, sizeof(on)) == -1) | |
1154 | error("setsockopt SO_REUSEADDR: %s", strerror(errno)); | |
48e671d5 | 1155 | |
1156 | debug("Bind to port %s on %s.", strport, ntop); | |
1157 | ||
1158 | /* Bind the socket to the desired port. */ | |
32ced054 | 1159 | if (bind(listen_sock, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0) { |
1160 | if (!ai->ai_next) | |
1161 | error("Bind to port %s on %s failed: %.200s.", | |
1162 | strport, ntop, strerror(errno)); | |
48e671d5 | 1163 | close(listen_sock); |
1164 | continue; | |
1165 | } | |
1166 | listen_socks[num_listen_socks] = listen_sock; | |
1167 | num_listen_socks++; | |
1168 | ||
1169 | /* Start listening on the port. */ | |
bbe88b6d | 1170 | logit("Server listening on %s port %s.", ntop, strport); |
fce39749 | 1171 | if (listen(listen_sock, SSH_LISTEN_BACKLOG) < 0) |
48e671d5 | 1172 | fatal("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno)); |
1173 | ||
5260325f | 1174 | } |
48e671d5 | 1175 | freeaddrinfo(options.listen_addrs); |
1176 | ||
1177 | if (!num_listen_socks) | |
1178 | fatal("Cannot bind any address."); | |
1179 | ||
3aca00a3 | 1180 | if (options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_1) |
1181 | generate_ephemeral_server_key(); | |
1182 | ||
1183 | /* | |
1184 | * Arrange to restart on SIGHUP. The handler needs | |
1185 | * listen_sock. | |
1186 | */ | |
1187 | signal(SIGHUP, sighup_handler); | |
1188 | ||
1189 | signal(SIGTERM, sigterm_handler); | |
1190 | signal(SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler); | |
1191 | ||
1192 | /* Arrange SIGCHLD to be caught. */ | |
1193 | signal(SIGCHLD, main_sigchld_handler); | |
1194 | ||
1195 | /* Write out the pid file after the sigterm handler is setup */ | |
5260325f | 1196 | if (!debug_flag) { |
aa3378df | 1197 | /* |
97fb6912 | 1198 | * Record our pid in /var/run/sshd.pid to make it |
1199 | * easier to kill the correct sshd. We don't want to | |
1200 | * do this before the bind above because the bind will | |
aa3378df | 1201 | * fail if there already is a daemon, and this will |
1202 | * overwrite any old pid in the file. | |
1203 | */ | |
3c62e7eb | 1204 | f = fopen(options.pid_file, "wb"); |
71b9ced0 | 1205 | if (f == NULL) { |
1206 | error("Couldn't create pid file \"%s\": %s", | |
1207 | options.pid_file, strerror(errno)); | |
1208 | } else { | |
c457707e | 1209 | fprintf(f, "%ld\n", (long) getpid()); |
5260325f | 1210 | fclose(f); |
1211 | } | |
8efc0c15 | 1212 | } |
5260325f | 1213 | |
48e671d5 | 1214 | /* setup fd set for listen */ |
089fbbd2 | 1215 | fdset = NULL; |
48e671d5 | 1216 | maxfd = 0; |
1217 | for (i = 0; i < num_listen_socks; i++) | |
1218 | if (listen_socks[i] > maxfd) | |
1219 | maxfd = listen_socks[i]; | |
089fbbd2 | 1220 | /* pipes connected to unauthenticated childs */ |
1221 | startup_pipes = xmalloc(options.max_startups * sizeof(int)); | |
1222 | for (i = 0; i < options.max_startups; i++) | |
1223 | startup_pipes[i] = -1; | |
48e671d5 | 1224 | |
aa3378df | 1225 | /* |
1226 | * Stay listening for connections until the system crashes or | |
1227 | * the daemon is killed with a signal. | |
1228 | */ | |
5260325f | 1229 | for (;;) { |
1230 | if (received_sighup) | |
1231 | sighup_restart(); | |
089fbbd2 | 1232 | if (fdset != NULL) |
1233 | xfree(fdset); | |
b5c334cc | 1234 | fdsetsz = howmany(maxfd+1, NFDBITS) * sizeof(fd_mask); |
089fbbd2 | 1235 | fdset = (fd_set *)xmalloc(fdsetsz); |
48e671d5 | 1236 | memset(fdset, 0, fdsetsz); |
089fbbd2 | 1237 | |
48e671d5 | 1238 | for (i = 0; i < num_listen_socks; i++) |
1239 | FD_SET(listen_socks[i], fdset); | |
089fbbd2 | 1240 | for (i = 0; i < options.max_startups; i++) |
1241 | if (startup_pipes[i] != -1) | |
1242 | FD_SET(startup_pipes[i], fdset); | |
1243 | ||
1244 | /* Wait in select until there is a connection. */ | |
59c97189 | 1245 | ret = select(maxfd+1, fdset, NULL, NULL, NULL); |
1246 | if (ret < 0 && errno != EINTR) | |
1247 | error("select: %.100s", strerror(errno)); | |
c9130033 | 1248 | if (received_sigterm) { |
bbe88b6d | 1249 | logit("Received signal %d; terminating.", |
010f9726 | 1250 | (int) received_sigterm); |
c9130033 | 1251 | close_listen_socks(); |
1252 | unlink(options.pid_file); | |
1253 | exit(255); | |
1254 | } | |
59c97189 | 1255 | if (key_used && key_do_regen) { |
cb7bd922 | 1256 | generate_ephemeral_server_key(); |
59c97189 | 1257 | key_used = 0; |
1258 | key_do_regen = 0; | |
48e671d5 | 1259 | } |
59c97189 | 1260 | if (ret < 0) |
1261 | continue; | |
1262 | ||
089fbbd2 | 1263 | for (i = 0; i < options.max_startups; i++) |
1264 | if (startup_pipes[i] != -1 && | |
1265 | FD_ISSET(startup_pipes[i], fdset)) { | |
1266 | /* | |
1267 | * the read end of the pipe is ready | |
1268 | * if the child has closed the pipe | |
8abcdba4 | 1269 | * after successful authentication |
089fbbd2 | 1270 | * or if the child has died |
1271 | */ | |
1272 | close(startup_pipes[i]); | |
1273 | startup_pipes[i] = -1; | |
1274 | startups--; | |
1275 | } | |
48e671d5 | 1276 | for (i = 0; i < num_listen_socks; i++) { |
1277 | if (!FD_ISSET(listen_socks[i], fdset)) | |
5260325f | 1278 | continue; |
089fbbd2 | 1279 | fromlen = sizeof(from); |
1280 | newsock = accept(listen_socks[i], (struct sockaddr *)&from, | |
1281 | &fromlen); | |
1282 | if (newsock < 0) { | |
1283 | if (errno != EINTR && errno != EWOULDBLOCK) | |
1284 | error("accept: %.100s", strerror(errno)); | |
1285 | continue; | |
1286 | } | |
a666e3b1 | 1287 | if (fcntl(newsock, F_SETFL, 0) < 0) { |
1288 | error("newsock del O_NONBLOCK: %s", strerror(errno)); | |
1289 | close(newsock); | |
1290 | continue; | |
1291 | } | |
c345cf9d | 1292 | if (drop_connection(startups) == 1) { |
1293 | debug("drop connection #%d", startups); | |
089fbbd2 | 1294 | close(newsock); |
1295 | continue; | |
1296 | } | |
1297 | if (pipe(startup_p) == -1) { | |
1298 | close(newsock); | |
1299 | continue; | |
1300 | } | |
1301 | ||
1302 | for (j = 0; j < options.max_startups; j++) | |
1303 | if (startup_pipes[j] == -1) { | |
1304 | startup_pipes[j] = startup_p[0]; | |
1305 | if (maxfd < startup_p[0]) | |
1306 | maxfd = startup_p[0]; | |
1307 | startups++; | |
1308 | break; | |
1309 | } | |
2b87da3b | 1310 | |
aa3378df | 1311 | /* |
089fbbd2 | 1312 | * Got connection. Fork a child to handle it, unless |
1313 | * we are in debugging mode. | |
aa3378df | 1314 | */ |
089fbbd2 | 1315 | if (debug_flag) { |
aa3378df | 1316 | /* |
089fbbd2 | 1317 | * In debugging mode. Close the listening |
1318 | * socket, and start processing the | |
1319 | * connection without forking. | |
aa3378df | 1320 | */ |
089fbbd2 | 1321 | debug("Server will not fork when running in debugging mode."); |
48e671d5 | 1322 | close_listen_socks(); |
5260325f | 1323 | sock_in = newsock; |
1324 | sock_out = newsock; | |
5540ea9b | 1325 | startup_pipe = -1; |
3f7a7e4a | 1326 | pid = getpid(); |
5260325f | 1327 | break; |
089fbbd2 | 1328 | } else { |
1329 | /* | |
1330 | * Normal production daemon. Fork, and have | |
1331 | * the child process the connection. The | |
1332 | * parent continues listening. | |
1333 | */ | |
1334 | if ((pid = fork()) == 0) { | |
1335 | /* | |
1336 | * Child. Close the listening and max_startup | |
1337 | * sockets. Start using the accepted socket. | |
1338 | * Reinitialize logging (since our pid has | |
1339 | * changed). We break out of the loop to handle | |
1340 | * the connection. | |
1341 | */ | |
1342 | startup_pipe = startup_p[1]; | |
7ace8c3b | 1343 | close_startup_pipes(); |
089fbbd2 | 1344 | close_listen_socks(); |
1345 | sock_in = newsock; | |
1346 | sock_out = newsock; | |
1fe6a48f | 1347 | log_init(__progname, options.log_level, options.log_facility, log_stderr); |
089fbbd2 | 1348 | break; |
1349 | } | |
5260325f | 1350 | } |
5260325f | 1351 | |
089fbbd2 | 1352 | /* Parent. Stay in the loop. */ |
1353 | if (pid < 0) | |
1354 | error("fork: %.100s", strerror(errno)); | |
1355 | else | |
c457707e | 1356 | debug("Forked child %ld.", (long)pid); |
5260325f | 1357 | |
089fbbd2 | 1358 | close(startup_p[1]); |
5260325f | 1359 | |
089fbbd2 | 1360 | /* Mark that the key has been used (it was "given" to the child). */ |
59c97189 | 1361 | if ((options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_1) && |
1362 | key_used == 0) { | |
1363 | /* Schedule server key regeneration alarm. */ | |
f00d1f78 | 1364 | signal(SIGALRM, key_regeneration_alarm); |
59c97189 | 1365 | alarm(options.key_regeneration_time); |
1366 | key_used = 1; | |
1367 | } | |
5260325f | 1368 | |
089fbbd2 | 1369 | arc4random_stir(); |
1370 | ||
1371 | /* Close the new socket (the child is now taking care of it). */ | |
1372 | close(newsock); | |
1373 | } | |
48e671d5 | 1374 | /* child process check (or debug mode) */ |
1375 | if (num_listen_socks < 0) | |
1376 | break; | |
5260325f | 1377 | } |
1378 | } | |
8efc0c15 | 1379 | |
5260325f | 1380 | /* This is the child processing a new connection. */ |
cc120685 | 1381 | setproctitle("%s", "[accepted]"); |
5260325f | 1382 | |
4ac8556b | 1383 | /* |
1384 | * Create a new session and process group since the 4.4BSD | |
1385 | * setlogin() affects the entire process group. We don't | |
1386 | * want the child to be able to affect the parent. | |
1387 | */ | |
ad84c479 | 1388 | #if !defined(SSHD_ACQUIRES_CTTY) |
6ecd00f8 | 1389 | /* |
ad84c479 | 1390 | * If setsid is called, on some platforms sshd will later acquire a |
1391 | * controlling terminal which will result in "could not set | |
1392 | * controlling tty" errors. | |
6ecd00f8 | 1393 | */ |
c28876e9 | 1394 | if (!debug_flag && !inetd_flag && setsid() < 0) |
4ac8556b | 1395 | error("setsid: %.100s", strerror(errno)); |
30321a9b | 1396 | #endif |
4ac8556b | 1397 | |
aa3378df | 1398 | /* |
1399 | * Disable the key regeneration alarm. We will not regenerate the | |
1400 | * key since we are no longer in a position to give it to anyone. We | |
1401 | * will not restart on SIGHUP since it no longer makes sense. | |
1402 | */ | |
5260325f | 1403 | alarm(0); |
1404 | signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL); | |
1405 | signal(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL); | |
1406 | signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL); | |
1407 | signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL); | |
1408 | signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL); | |
9aaf9be4 | 1409 | signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL); |
5260325f | 1410 | |
fd573618 | 1411 | /* Set SO_KEEPALIVE if requested. */ |
1412 | if (options.tcp_keep_alive && | |
db518d9b | 1413 | setsockopt(sock_in, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, &on, |
b5c334cc | 1414 | sizeof(on)) < 0) |
1415 | error("setsockopt SO_KEEPALIVE: %.100s", strerror(errno)); | |
1416 | ||
aa3378df | 1417 | /* |
1418 | * Register our connection. This turns encryption off because we do | |
1419 | * not have a key. | |
1420 | */ | |
5260325f | 1421 | packet_set_connection(sock_in, sock_out); |
1422 | ||
1423 | remote_port = get_remote_port(); | |
1424 | remote_ip = get_remote_ipaddr(); | |
1425 | ||
5260325f | 1426 | #ifdef LIBWRAP |
ac28afd8 | 1427 | /* Check whether logins are denied from this host. */ |
5260325f | 1428 | { |
1429 | struct request_info req; | |
8efc0c15 | 1430 | |
8fbc356d | 1431 | request_init(&req, RQ_DAEMON, __progname, RQ_FILE, sock_in, 0); |
5260325f | 1432 | fromhost(&req); |
8efc0c15 | 1433 | |
5260325f | 1434 | if (!hosts_access(&req)) { |
ac28afd8 | 1435 | debug("Connection refused by tcp wrapper"); |
563834bb | 1436 | refuse(&req); |
ac28afd8 | 1437 | /* NOTREACHED */ |
1438 | fatal("libwrap refuse returns"); | |
5260325f | 1439 | } |
8efc0c15 | 1440 | } |
48e671d5 | 1441 | #endif /* LIBWRAP */ |
ac28afd8 | 1442 | |
5260325f | 1443 | /* Log the connection. */ |
1444 | verbose("Connection from %.500s port %d", remote_ip, remote_port); | |
8efc0c15 | 1445 | |
aa3378df | 1446 | /* |
1447 | * We don\'t want to listen forever unless the other side | |
1448 | * successfully authenticates itself. So we set up an alarm which is | |
1449 | * cleared after successful authentication. A limit of zero | |
1450 | * indicates no limit. Note that we don\'t set the alarm in debugging | |
1451 | * mode; it is just annoying to have the server exit just when you | |
1452 | * are about to discover the bug. | |
1453 | */ | |
f00d1f78 | 1454 | signal(SIGALRM, grace_alarm_handler); |
5260325f | 1455 | if (!debug_flag) |
1456 | alarm(options.login_grace_time); | |
1457 | ||
7368a6c8 | 1458 | sshd_exchange_identification(sock_in, sock_out); |
0598d99d | 1459 | |
5260325f | 1460 | packet_set_nonblocking(); |
1461 | ||
aff51935 | 1462 | /* prepare buffers to collect authentication messages */ |
bc7dfc06 | 1463 | buffer_init(&loginmsg); |
1464 | ||
2362db19 | 1465 | /* allocate authentication context */ |
1466 | authctxt = xmalloc(sizeof(*authctxt)); | |
1467 | memset(authctxt, 0, sizeof(*authctxt)); | |
1468 | ||
1469 | /* XXX global for cleanup, access from other modules */ | |
1470 | the_authctxt = authctxt; | |
1471 | ||
324bf712 | 1472 | if (use_privsep) |
2362db19 | 1473 | if (privsep_preauth(authctxt) == 1) |
324bf712 | 1474 | goto authenticated; |
1853d1ef | 1475 | |
7b2ea3a1 | 1476 | /* perform the key exchange */ |
7b2ea3a1 | 1477 | /* authenticate user and start session */ |
e78a59f5 | 1478 | if (compat20) { |
1479 | do_ssh2_kex(); | |
2362db19 | 1480 | do_authentication2(authctxt); |
e78a59f5 | 1481 | } else { |
1482 | do_ssh1_kex(); | |
2362db19 | 1483 | do_authentication(authctxt); |
e78a59f5 | 1484 | } |
324bf712 | 1485 | /* |
1486 | * If we use privilege separation, the unprivileged child transfers | |
1487 | * the current keystate and exits | |
1488 | */ | |
1489 | if (use_privsep) { | |
b5a28cbc | 1490 | mm_send_keystate(pmonitor); |
1853d1ef | 1491 | exit(0); |
324bf712 | 1492 | } |
1853d1ef | 1493 | |
1494 | authenticated: | |
762715ce | 1495 | /* |
1853d1ef | 1496 | * In privilege separation, we fork another child and prepare |
1497 | * file descriptor passing. | |
1498 | */ | |
1499 | if (use_privsep) { | |
324bf712 | 1500 | privsep_postauth(authctxt); |
1501 | /* the monitor process [priv] will not return */ | |
1853d1ef | 1502 | if (!compat20) |
1503 | destroy_sensitive_data(); | |
1504 | } | |
1b34c1b3 | 1505 | |
2362db19 | 1506 | /* Start session. */ |
1b34c1b3 | 1507 | do_authenticated(authctxt); |
1508 | ||
63284fbb | 1509 | /* The connection has been terminated. */ |
1510 | verbose("Closing connection to %.100s", remote_ip); | |
8efc0c15 | 1511 | |
d94aa2ae | 1512 | #ifdef USE_PAM |
7fceb20d | 1513 | if (options.use_pam) |
1514 | finish_pam(); | |
d94aa2ae | 1515 | #endif /* USE_PAM */ |
8efc0c15 | 1516 | |
5260325f | 1517 | packet_close(); |
1853d1ef | 1518 | |
1519 | if (use_privsep) | |
1520 | mm_terminate(); | |
1521 | ||
5260325f | 1522 | exit(0); |
1523 | } | |
8efc0c15 | 1524 | |
4f08e98d | 1525 | /* |
1526 | * Decrypt session_key_int using our private server key and private host key | |
1527 | * (key with larger modulus first). | |
1528 | */ | |
1853d1ef | 1529 | int |
4f08e98d | 1530 | ssh1_session_key(BIGNUM *session_key_int) |
1531 | { | |
1532 | int rsafail = 0; | |
1533 | ||
1534 | if (BN_cmp(sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->n, sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n) > 0) { | |
1535 | /* Server key has bigger modulus. */ | |
1536 | if (BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->n) < | |
1537 | BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n) + SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED) { | |
1538 | fatal("do_connection: %s: server_key %d < host_key %d + SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED %d", | |
1539 | get_remote_ipaddr(), | |
1540 | BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->n), | |
1541 | BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n), | |
1542 | SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED); | |
1543 | } | |
1544 | if (rsa_private_decrypt(session_key_int, session_key_int, | |
1545 | sensitive_data.server_key->rsa) <= 0) | |
1546 | rsafail++; | |
1547 | if (rsa_private_decrypt(session_key_int, session_key_int, | |
1548 | sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa) <= 0) | |
1549 | rsafail++; | |
1550 | } else { | |
1551 | /* Host key has bigger modulus (or they are equal). */ | |
1552 | if (BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n) < | |
1553 | BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->n) + SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED) { | |
1554 | fatal("do_connection: %s: host_key %d < server_key %d + SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED %d", | |
1555 | get_remote_ipaddr(), | |
1556 | BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n), | |
1557 | BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->n), | |
1558 | SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED); | |
1559 | } | |
1560 | if (rsa_private_decrypt(session_key_int, session_key_int, | |
1561 | sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa) < 0) | |
1562 | rsafail++; | |
1563 | if (rsa_private_decrypt(session_key_int, session_key_int, | |
1564 | sensitive_data.server_key->rsa) < 0) | |
1565 | rsafail++; | |
1566 | } | |
1567 | return (rsafail); | |
1568 | } | |
5260325f | 1569 | /* |
7b2ea3a1 | 1570 | * SSH1 key exchange |
5260325f | 1571 | */ |
396c147e | 1572 | static void |
1e3b8b07 | 1573 | do_ssh1_kex(void) |
8efc0c15 | 1574 | { |
5260325f | 1575 | int i, len; |
46aa2d1f | 1576 | int rsafail = 0; |
5260325f | 1577 | BIGNUM *session_key_int; |
1e3b8b07 | 1578 | u_char session_key[SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH]; |
1579 | u_char cookie[8]; | |
1580 | u_int cipher_type, auth_mask, protocol_flags; | |
7fdc56c5 | 1581 | u_int32_t rnd = 0; |
5260325f | 1582 | |
aa3378df | 1583 | /* |
1584 | * Generate check bytes that the client must send back in the user | |
1585 | * packet in order for it to be accepted; this is used to defy ip | |
1586 | * spoofing attacks. Note that this only works against somebody | |
1587 | * doing IP spoofing from a remote machine; any machine on the local | |
1588 | * network can still see outgoing packets and catch the random | |
1589 | * cookie. This only affects rhosts authentication, and this is one | |
1590 | * of the reasons why it is inherently insecure. | |
1591 | */ | |
5260325f | 1592 | for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { |
1593 | if (i % 4 == 0) | |
7fdc56c5 | 1594 | rnd = arc4random(); |
1595 | cookie[i] = rnd & 0xff; | |
1596 | rnd >>= 8; | |
5260325f | 1597 | } |
1598 | ||
aa3378df | 1599 | /* |
1600 | * Send our public key. We include in the packet 64 bits of random | |
1601 | * data that must be matched in the reply in order to prevent IP | |
1602 | * spoofing. | |
1603 | */ | |
5260325f | 1604 | packet_start(SSH_SMSG_PUBLIC_KEY); |
1605 | for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) | |
7b2ea3a1 | 1606 | packet_put_char(cookie[i]); |
5260325f | 1607 | |
1608 | /* Store our public server RSA key. */ | |
fa08c86b | 1609 | packet_put_int(BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->n)); |
1610 | packet_put_bignum(sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->e); | |
1611 | packet_put_bignum(sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->n); | |
5260325f | 1612 | |
1613 | /* Store our public host RSA key. */ | |
fa08c86b | 1614 | packet_put_int(BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n)); |
1615 | packet_put_bignum(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->e); | |
1616 | packet_put_bignum(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n); | |
5260325f | 1617 | |
1618 | /* Put protocol flags. */ | |
1619 | packet_put_int(SSH_PROTOFLAG_HOST_IN_FWD_OPEN); | |
1620 | ||
1621 | /* Declare which ciphers we support. */ | |
94ec8c6b | 1622 | packet_put_int(cipher_mask_ssh1(0)); |
5260325f | 1623 | |
1624 | /* Declare supported authentication types. */ | |
1625 | auth_mask = 0; | |
5260325f | 1626 | if (options.rhosts_rsa_authentication) |
1627 | auth_mask |= 1 << SSH_AUTH_RHOSTS_RSA; | |
1628 | if (options.rsa_authentication) | |
1629 | auth_mask |= 1 << SSH_AUTH_RSA; | |
5ba55ada | 1630 | if (options.challenge_response_authentication == 1) |
5260325f | 1631 | auth_mask |= 1 << SSH_AUTH_TIS; |
5260325f | 1632 | if (options.password_authentication) |
1633 | auth_mask |= 1 << SSH_AUTH_PASSWORD; | |
1634 | packet_put_int(auth_mask); | |
1635 | ||
1636 | /* Send the packet and wait for it to be sent. */ | |
1637 | packet_send(); | |
1638 | packet_write_wait(); | |
1639 | ||
fa08c86b | 1640 | debug("Sent %d bit server key and %d bit host key.", |
1641 | BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->n), | |
1642 | BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n)); | |
5260325f | 1643 | |
1644 | /* Read clients reply (cipher type and session key). */ | |
54a5250f | 1645 | packet_read_expect(SSH_CMSG_SESSION_KEY); |
5260325f | 1646 | |
2d86a6cc | 1647 | /* Get cipher type and check whether we accept this. */ |
5260325f | 1648 | cipher_type = packet_get_char(); |
1649 | ||
94ec8c6b | 1650 | if (!(cipher_mask_ssh1(0) & (1 << cipher_type))) |
2d86a6cc | 1651 | packet_disconnect("Warning: client selects unsupported cipher."); |
1652 | ||
5260325f | 1653 | /* Get check bytes from the packet. These must match those we |
1654 | sent earlier with the public key packet. */ | |
1655 | for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) | |
7b2ea3a1 | 1656 | if (cookie[i] != packet_get_char()) |
5260325f | 1657 | packet_disconnect("IP Spoofing check bytes do not match."); |
1658 | ||
1659 | debug("Encryption type: %.200s", cipher_name(cipher_type)); | |
1660 | ||
1661 | /* Get the encrypted integer. */ | |
b775c6f2 | 1662 | if ((session_key_int = BN_new()) == NULL) |
1663 | fatal("do_ssh1_kex: BN_new failed"); | |
20b279e6 | 1664 | packet_get_bignum(session_key_int); |
5260325f | 1665 | |
5260325f | 1666 | protocol_flags = packet_get_int(); |
1667 | packet_set_protocol_flags(protocol_flags); | |
95500969 | 1668 | packet_check_eom(); |
5260325f | 1669 | |
4f08e98d | 1670 | /* Decrypt session_key_int using host/server keys */ |
1853d1ef | 1671 | rsafail = PRIVSEP(ssh1_session_key(session_key_int)); |
1672 | ||
aa3378df | 1673 | /* |
1674 | * Extract session key from the decrypted integer. The key is in the | |
1675 | * least significant 256 bits of the integer; the first byte of the | |
1676 | * key is in the highest bits. | |
1677 | */ | |
46aa2d1f | 1678 | if (!rsafail) { |
1679 | BN_mask_bits(session_key_int, sizeof(session_key) * 8); | |
1680 | len = BN_num_bytes(session_key_int); | |
1681 | if (len < 0 || len > sizeof(session_key)) { | |
1682 | error("do_connection: bad session key len from %s: " | |
5ca51e19 | 1683 | "session_key_int %d > sizeof(session_key) %lu", |
1684 | get_remote_ipaddr(), len, (u_long)sizeof(session_key)); | |
46aa2d1f | 1685 | rsafail++; |
1686 | } else { | |
1687 | memset(session_key, 0, sizeof(session_key)); | |
1688 | BN_bn2bin(session_key_int, | |
1689 | session_key + sizeof(session_key) - len); | |
00be5382 | 1690 | |
8bbf1fa6 | 1691 | derive_ssh1_session_id( |
1692 | sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n, | |
1693 | sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->n, | |
1694 | cookie, session_id); | |
00be5382 | 1695 | /* |
1696 | * Xor the first 16 bytes of the session key with the | |
1697 | * session id. | |
1698 | */ | |
1699 | for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) | |
1700 | session_key[i] ^= session_id[i]; | |
46aa2d1f | 1701 | } |
1702 | } | |
1703 | if (rsafail) { | |
00be5382 | 1704 | int bytes = BN_num_bytes(session_key_int); |
f6b1ba8f | 1705 | u_char *buf = xmalloc(bytes); |
00be5382 | 1706 | MD5_CTX md; |
1707 | ||
bbe88b6d | 1708 | logit("do_connection: generating a fake encryption key"); |
00be5382 | 1709 | BN_bn2bin(session_key_int, buf); |
1710 | MD5_Init(&md); | |
1711 | MD5_Update(&md, buf, bytes); | |
1712 | MD5_Update(&md, sensitive_data.ssh1_cookie, SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH); | |
1713 | MD5_Final(session_key, &md); | |
1714 | MD5_Init(&md); | |
1715 | MD5_Update(&md, session_key, 16); | |
1716 | MD5_Update(&md, buf, bytes); | |
1717 | MD5_Update(&md, sensitive_data.ssh1_cookie, SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH); | |
1718 | MD5_Final(session_key + 16, &md); | |
1719 | memset(buf, 0, bytes); | |
1720 | xfree(buf); | |
0572fe75 | 1721 | for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) |
1722 | session_id[i] = session_key[i] ^ session_key[i + 16]; | |
46aa2d1f | 1723 | } |
1853d1ef | 1724 | /* Destroy the private and public keys. No longer. */ |
63284fbb | 1725 | destroy_sensitive_data(); |
00be5382 | 1726 | |
1853d1ef | 1727 | if (use_privsep) |
1728 | mm_ssh1_session_id(session_id); | |
1729 | ||
7b2ea3a1 | 1730 | /* Destroy the decrypted integer. It is no longer needed. */ |
1731 | BN_clear_free(session_key_int); | |
1732 | ||
5260325f | 1733 | /* Set the session key. From this on all communications will be encrypted. */ |
1734 | packet_set_encryption_key(session_key, SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH, cipher_type); | |
1735 | ||
1736 | /* Destroy our copy of the session key. It is no longer needed. */ | |
1737 | memset(session_key, 0, sizeof(session_key)); | |
1738 | ||
1739 | debug("Received session key; encryption turned on."); | |
1740 | ||
c242fc96 | 1741 | /* Send an acknowledgment packet. Note that this packet is sent encrypted. */ |
5260325f | 1742 | packet_start(SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS); |
1743 | packet_send(); | |
1744 | packet_write_wait(); | |
5260325f | 1745 | } |
e78a59f5 | 1746 | |
1747 | /* | |
1748 | * SSH2 key exchange: diffie-hellman-group1-sha1 | |
1749 | */ | |
396c147e | 1750 | static void |
1e3b8b07 | 1751 | do_ssh2_kex(void) |
e78a59f5 | 1752 | { |
e78a59f5 | 1753 | Kex *kex; |
e78a59f5 | 1754 | |
a8be9f80 | 1755 | if (options.ciphers != NULL) { |
6ae2364d | 1756 | myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] = |
a8be9f80 | 1757 | myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] = options.ciphers; |
1758 | } | |
1ad64a93 | 1759 | myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] = |
1760 | compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS]); | |
1761 | myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] = | |
1762 | compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC]); | |
1763 | ||
b2552997 | 1764 | if (options.macs != NULL) { |
1765 | myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_CTOS] = | |
1766 | myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_STOC] = options.macs; | |
1767 | } | |
636f76ca | 1768 | if (!options.compression) { |
1769 | myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] = | |
1770 | myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "none"; | |
1771 | } | |
fa08c86b | 1772 | myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] = list_hostkey_types(); |
1773 | ||
7a37c112 | 1774 | /* start key exchange */ |
d8ee838b | 1775 | kex = kex_setup(myproposal); |
98a58eda | 1776 | kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1] = kexdh_server; |
1777 | kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA1] = kexgex_server; | |
a5c9ffdb | 1778 | kex->server = 1; |
1779 | kex->client_version_string=client_version_string; | |
1780 | kex->server_version_string=server_version_string; | |
1781 | kex->load_host_key=&get_hostkey_by_type; | |
1853d1ef | 1782 | kex->host_key_index=&get_hostkey_index; |
94ec8c6b | 1783 | |
7a37c112 | 1784 | xxx_kex = kex; |
1785 | ||
c422989b | 1786 | dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &kex->done, kex); |
94ec8c6b | 1787 | |
d1ac6175 | 1788 | session_id2 = kex->session_id; |
1789 | session_id2_len = kex->session_id_len; | |
1790 | ||
94ec8c6b | 1791 | #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH |
1792 | /* send 1st encrypted/maced/compressed message */ | |
1793 | packet_start(SSH2_MSG_IGNORE); | |
1794 | packet_put_cstring("markus"); | |
1795 | packet_send(); | |
1796 | packet_write_wait(); | |
1797 | #endif | |
a5c9ffdb | 1798 | debug("KEX done"); |
e78a59f5 | 1799 | } |
2362db19 | 1800 | |
1801 | /* server specific fatal cleanup */ | |
1802 | void | |
1803 | cleanup_exit(int i) | |
1804 | { | |
1805 | if (the_authctxt) | |
1806 | do_cleanup(the_authctxt); | |
1807 | _exit(i); | |
1808 | } |