]> andersk Git - gssapi-openssh.git/blobdiff - openssh/nchan.c
Initial revision
[gssapi-openssh.git] / openssh / nchan.c
diff --git a/openssh/nchan.c b/openssh/nchan.c
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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "includes.h"
+RCSID("$OpenBSD: nchan.c,v 1.32 2001/10/10 22:18:47 markus Exp $");
+
+#include "ssh1.h"
+#include "ssh2.h"
+#include "buffer.h"
+#include "packet.h"
+#include "channels.h"
+#include "compat.h"
+#include "log.h"
+
+/*
+ * SSH Protocol 1.5 aka New Channel Protocol
+ * Thanks to Martina, Axel and everyone who left Erlangen, leaving me bored.
+ * Written by Markus Friedl in October 1999
+ *
+ * Protocol versions 1.3 and 1.5 differ in the handshake protocol used for the
+ * tear down of channels:
+ *
+ * 1.3:        strict request-ack-protocol:
+ *     CLOSE   ->
+ *             <-  CLOSE_CONFIRM
+ *
+ * 1.5:        uses variations of:
+ *     IEOF    ->
+ *             <-  OCLOSE
+ *             <-  IEOF
+ *     OCLOSE  ->
+ *     i.e. both sides have to close the channel
+ *
+ * 2.0: the EOF messages are optional
+ *
+ * See the debugging output from 'ssh -v' and 'sshd -d' of
+ * ssh-1.2.27 as an example.
+ *
+ */
+
+/* functions manipulating channel states */
+/*
+ * EVENTS update channel input/output states execute ACTIONS
+ */
+/* events concerning the INPUT from socket for channel (istate) */
+chan_event_fn *chan_rcvd_oclose                        = NULL;
+chan_event_fn *chan_read_failed                        = NULL;
+chan_event_fn *chan_ibuf_empty                 = NULL;
+/* events concerning the OUTPUT from channel for socket (ostate) */
+chan_event_fn *chan_rcvd_ieof                  = NULL;
+chan_event_fn *chan_write_failed               = NULL;
+chan_event_fn *chan_obuf_empty                 = NULL;
+/*
+ * ACTIONS: should never update the channel states
+ */
+static void    chan_send_ieof1(Channel *);
+static void    chan_send_oclose1(Channel *);
+static void    chan_send_close2(Channel *);
+static void    chan_send_eof2(Channel *);
+
+/* helper */
+static void    chan_shutdown_write(Channel *);
+static void    chan_shutdown_read(Channel *);
+
+/*
+ * SSH1 specific implementation of event functions
+ */
+
+static void
+chan_rcvd_oclose1(Channel *c)
+{
+       debug("channel %d: rcvd oclose", c->self);
+       switch (c->istate) {
+       case CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_OCLOSE:
+               debug("channel %d: input wait_oclose -> closed", c->self);
+               c->istate = CHAN_INPUT_CLOSED;
+               break;
+       case CHAN_INPUT_OPEN:
+               debug("channel %d: input open -> closed", c->self);
+               chan_shutdown_read(c);
+               chan_send_ieof1(c);
+               c->istate = CHAN_INPUT_CLOSED;
+               break;
+       case CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN:
+               /* both local read_failed and remote write_failed  */
+               log("channel %d: input drain -> closed", c->self);
+               chan_send_ieof1(c);
+               c->istate = CHAN_INPUT_CLOSED;
+               break;
+       default:
+               error("channel %d: protocol error: rcvd_oclose for istate %d",
+                   c->self, c->istate);
+               return;
+       }
+}
+static void
+chan_read_failed_12(Channel *c)
+{
+       debug("channel %d: read failed", c->self);
+       switch (c->istate) {
+       case CHAN_INPUT_OPEN:
+               debug("channel %d: input open -> drain", c->self);
+               chan_shutdown_read(c);
+               c->istate = CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN;
+#if 0
+               if (buffer_len(&c->input) == 0) {
+                       debug("channel %d: input: no drain shortcut", c->self);
+                       chan_ibuf_empty(c);
+               }
+#endif
+               break;
+       default:
+               error("channel %d: chan_read_failed for istate %d",
+                   c->self, c->istate);
+               break;
+       }
+}
+static void
+chan_ibuf_empty1(Channel *c)
+{
+       debug("channel %d: ibuf empty", c->self);
+       if (buffer_len(&c->input)) {
+               error("channel %d: chan_ibuf_empty for non empty buffer",
+                   c->self);
+               return;
+       }
+       switch (c->istate) {
+       case CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN:
+               debug("channel %d: input drain -> wait_oclose", c->self);
+               chan_send_ieof1(c);
+               c->istate = CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_OCLOSE;
+               break;
+       default:
+               error("channel %d: chan_ibuf_empty for istate %d",
+                   c->self, c->istate);
+               break;
+       }
+}
+static void
+chan_rcvd_ieof1(Channel *c)
+{
+       debug("channel %d: rcvd ieof", c->self);
+       if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN) {
+               debug("channel %d: non-open", c->self);
+               if (c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_OPEN) {
+                       debug("channel %d: non-open: input open -> wait_oclose",
+                           c->self);
+                       chan_shutdown_read(c);
+                       chan_send_ieof1(c);
+                       c->istate = CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_OCLOSE;
+               } else {
+                       error("channel %d: non-open: istate %d != open",
+                           c->self, c->istate);
+               }
+               if (c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN) {
+                       debug("channel %d: non-open: output open -> closed",
+                           c->self);
+                       chan_send_oclose1(c);
+                       c->ostate = CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED;
+               } else {
+                       error("channel %d: non-open: ostate %d != open",
+                           c->self, c->ostate);
+               }
+               return;
+       }
+       switch (c->ostate) {
+       case CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN:
+               debug("channel %d: output open -> drain", c->self);
+               c->ostate = CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN;
+               break;
+       case CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_IEOF:
+               debug("channel %d: output wait_ieof -> closed", c->self);
+               c->ostate = CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED;
+               break;
+       default:
+               error("channel %d: protocol error: rcvd_ieof for ostate %d",
+                   c->self, c->ostate);
+               break;
+       }
+}
+static void
+chan_write_failed1(Channel *c)
+{
+       debug("channel %d: write failed", c->self);
+       switch (c->ostate) {
+       case CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN:
+               debug("channel %d: output open -> wait_ieof", c->self);
+               chan_send_oclose1(c);
+               c->ostate = CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_IEOF;
+               break;
+       case CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN:
+               debug("channel %d: output wait_drain -> closed", c->self);
+               chan_send_oclose1(c);
+               c->ostate = CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED;
+               break;
+       default:
+               error("channel %d: chan_write_failed for ostate %d",
+                   c->self, c->ostate);
+               break;
+       }
+}
+static void
+chan_obuf_empty1(Channel *c)
+{
+       debug("channel %d: obuf empty", c->self);
+       if (buffer_len(&c->output)) {
+               error("channel %d: chan_obuf_empty for non empty buffer",
+                   c->self);
+               return;
+       }
+       switch (c->ostate) {
+       case CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN:
+               debug("channel %d: output drain -> closed", c->self);
+               chan_send_oclose1(c);
+               c->ostate = CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED;
+               break;
+       default:
+               error("channel %d: internal error: obuf_empty for ostate %d",
+                   c->self, c->ostate);
+               break;
+       }
+}
+static void
+chan_send_ieof1(Channel *c)
+{
+       debug("channel %d: send ieof", c->self);
+       switch (c->istate) {
+       case CHAN_INPUT_OPEN:
+       case CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN:
+               packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_INPUT_EOF);
+               packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
+               packet_send();
+               break;
+       default:
+               error("channel %d: cannot send ieof for istate %d",
+                   c->self, c->istate);
+               break;
+       }
+}
+static void
+chan_send_oclose1(Channel *c)
+{
+       debug("channel %d: send oclose", c->self);
+       switch (c->ostate) {
+       case CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN:
+       case CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN:
+               chan_shutdown_write(c);
+               buffer_consume(&c->output, buffer_len(&c->output));
+               packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_CLOSE);
+               packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
+               packet_send();
+               break;
+       default:
+               error("channel %d: cannot send oclose for ostate %d",
+                    c->self, c->ostate);
+               break;
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * the same for SSH2
+ */
+static void
+chan_rcvd_oclose2(Channel *c)
+{
+       debug("channel %d: rcvd close", c->self);
+       if (c->flags & CHAN_CLOSE_RCVD)
+               error("channel %d: protocol error: close rcvd twice", c->self);
+       c->flags |= CHAN_CLOSE_RCVD;
+       if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL) {
+               /* tear down larval channels immediately */
+               c->ostate = CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED;
+               c->istate = CHAN_INPUT_CLOSED;
+               return;
+       }
+       switch (c->ostate) {
+       case CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN:
+               /*
+                * wait until a data from the channel is consumed if a CLOSE
+                * is received
+                */
+               debug("channel %d: output open -> drain", c->self);
+               c->ostate = CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN;
+               break;
+       }
+       switch (c->istate) {
+       case CHAN_INPUT_OPEN:
+               debug("channel %d: input open -> closed", c->self);
+               chan_shutdown_read(c);
+               break;
+       case CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN:
+               debug("channel %d: input drain -> closed", c->self);
+               chan_send_eof2(c);
+               break;
+       }
+       c->istate = CHAN_INPUT_CLOSED;
+}
+static void
+chan_ibuf_empty2(Channel *c)
+{
+       debug("channel %d: ibuf empty", c->self);
+       if (buffer_len(&c->input)) {
+               error("channel %d: chan_ibuf_empty for non empty buffer",
+                    c->self);
+               return;
+       }
+       switch (c->istate) {
+       case CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN:
+               debug("channel %d: input drain -> closed", c->self);
+               if (!(c->flags & CHAN_CLOSE_SENT))
+                       chan_send_eof2(c);
+               c->istate = CHAN_INPUT_CLOSED;
+               break;
+       default:
+               error("channel %d: chan_ibuf_empty for istate %d",
+                    c->self, c->istate);
+               break;
+       }
+}
+static void
+chan_rcvd_ieof2(Channel *c)
+{
+       debug("channel %d: rcvd eof", c->self);
+       if (c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN) {
+               debug("channel %d: output open -> drain", c->self);
+               c->ostate = CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN;
+       }
+}
+static void
+chan_write_failed2(Channel *c)
+{
+       debug("channel %d: write failed", c->self);
+       switch (c->ostate) {
+       case CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN:
+               debug("channel %d: output open -> closed", c->self);
+               chan_shutdown_write(c); /* ?? */
+               c->ostate = CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED;
+               break;
+       case CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN:
+               debug("channel %d: output drain -> closed", c->self);
+               chan_shutdown_write(c);
+               c->ostate = CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED;
+               break;
+       default:
+               error("channel %d: chan_write_failed for ostate %d",
+                   c->self, c->ostate);
+               break;
+       }
+}
+static void
+chan_obuf_empty2(Channel *c)
+{
+       debug("channel %d: obuf empty", c->self);
+       if (buffer_len(&c->output)) {
+               error("channel %d: chan_obuf_empty for non empty buffer",
+                   c->self);
+               return;
+       }
+       switch (c->ostate) {
+       case CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN:
+               debug("channel %d: output drain -> closed", c->self);
+               chan_shutdown_write(c);
+               c->ostate = CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED;
+               break;
+       default:
+               error("channel %d: chan_obuf_empty for ostate %d",
+                   c->self, c->ostate);
+               break;
+       }
+}
+static void
+chan_send_eof2(Channel *c)
+{
+       debug("channel %d: send eof", c->self);
+       switch (c->istate) {
+       case CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN:
+               packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF);
+               packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
+               packet_send();
+               break;
+       default:
+               error("channel %d: cannot send eof for istate %d",
+                   c->self, c->istate);
+               break;
+       }
+}
+static void
+chan_send_close2(Channel *c)
+{
+       debug("channel %d: send close", c->self);
+       if (c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED ||
+           c->istate != CHAN_INPUT_CLOSED) {
+               error("channel %d: cannot send close for istate/ostate %d/%d",
+                   c->self, c->istate, c->ostate);
+       } else if (c->flags & CHAN_CLOSE_SENT) {
+               error("channel %d: already sent close", c->self);
+       } else {
+               packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE);
+               packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
+               packet_send();
+               c->flags |= CHAN_CLOSE_SENT;
+       }
+}
+
+/* shared */
+
+void
+chan_mark_dead(Channel *c)
+{
+       c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_ZOMBIE;
+}
+
+int
+chan_is_dead(Channel *c, int send)
+{
+       if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_ZOMBIE) {
+               debug("channel %d: zombie", c->self);
+               return 1;
+       }
+       if (c->istate != CHAN_INPUT_CLOSED || c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED)
+               return 0;
+       if (!compat20) {
+               debug("channel %d: is dead", c->self);
+               return 1;
+       }
+       /*
+        * we have to delay the close message if the efd (for stderr) is
+        * still active
+        */
+       if (((c->extended_usage != CHAN_EXTENDED_IGNORE) &&
+           buffer_len(&c->extended) > 0)
+#if 0
+           || ((c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_READ) &&
+           c->efd != -1)
+#endif
+           ) {
+               debug2("channel %d: active efd: %d len %d type %s",
+                   c->self, c->efd, buffer_len(&c->extended),
+                   c->extended_usage==CHAN_EXTENDED_READ ?
+                      "read": "write");
+       } else {
+               if (!(c->flags & CHAN_CLOSE_SENT)) {
+                       if (send) {
+                               chan_send_close2(c);
+                       } else {
+                               /* channel would be dead if we sent a close */
+                               if (c->flags & CHAN_CLOSE_RCVD) {
+                                       debug("channel %d: almost dead",
+                                           c->self);
+                                       return 1;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+               if ((c->flags & CHAN_CLOSE_SENT) &&
+                   (c->flags & CHAN_CLOSE_RCVD)) {
+                       debug("channel %d: is dead", c->self);
+                       return 1;
+               }
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+void
+chan_init_iostates(Channel *c)
+{
+       c->ostate = CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN;
+       c->istate = CHAN_INPUT_OPEN;
+       c->flags = 0;
+}
+
+/* init */
+void
+chan_init(void)
+{
+       if (compat20) {
+               chan_rcvd_oclose                = chan_rcvd_oclose2;
+               chan_read_failed                = chan_read_failed_12;
+               chan_ibuf_empty                 = chan_ibuf_empty2;
+
+               chan_rcvd_ieof                  = chan_rcvd_ieof2;
+               chan_write_failed               = chan_write_failed2;
+               chan_obuf_empty                 = chan_obuf_empty2;
+       } else {
+               chan_rcvd_oclose                = chan_rcvd_oclose1;
+               chan_read_failed                = chan_read_failed_12;
+               chan_ibuf_empty                 = chan_ibuf_empty1;
+
+               chan_rcvd_ieof                  = chan_rcvd_ieof1;
+               chan_write_failed               = chan_write_failed1;
+               chan_obuf_empty                 = chan_obuf_empty1;
+       }
+}
+
+/* helper */
+static void
+chan_shutdown_write(Channel *c)
+{
+       buffer_consume(&c->output, buffer_len(&c->output));
+       if (compat20 && c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL)
+               return;
+       /* shutdown failure is allowed if write failed already */
+       debug("channel %d: close_write", c->self);
+       if (c->sock != -1) {
+               if (shutdown(c->sock, SHUT_WR) < 0)
+                       debug("channel %d: chan_shutdown_write: "
+                           "shutdown() failed for fd%d: %.100s",
+                           c->self, c->sock, strerror(errno));
+       } else {
+               if (channel_close_fd(&c->wfd) < 0)
+                       log("channel %d: chan_shutdown_write: "
+                           "close() failed for fd%d: %.100s",
+                           c->self, c->wfd, strerror(errno));
+       }
+}
+static void
+chan_shutdown_read(Channel *c)
+{
+       if (compat20 && c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL)
+               return;
+       debug("channel %d: close_read", c->self);
+       if (c->sock != -1) {
+               /*
+                * shutdown(sock, SHUT_READ) may return ENOTCONN if the
+                * write side has been closed already. (bug on Linux)
+                * HP-UX may return ENOTCONN also.
+                */
+               if (shutdown(c->sock, SHUT_RD) < 0
+                   && errno != ENOTCONN)
+                       error("channel %d: chan_shutdown_read: "
+                           "shutdown() failed for fd%d [i%d o%d]: %.100s",
+                           c->self, c->sock, c->istate, c->ostate,
+                           strerror(errno));
+       } else {
+               if (channel_close_fd(&c->rfd) < 0)
+                       log("channel %d: chan_shutdown_read: "
+                           "close() failed for fd%d: %.100s",
+                           c->self, c->rfd, strerror(errno));
+       }
+}
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