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c20db291 1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33#include "config.h"
34#if !defined(HAVE_STRNVIS)
35
36#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
37static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: vis.c,v 1.8 2002/02/19 19:39:36 millert Exp $";
38#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
39
40#include <ctype.h>
41
42#include "vis.h"
43
44#define isoctal(c) (((u_char)(c)) >= '0' && ((u_char)(c)) <= '7')
45#define isvisible(c) (((u_int)(c) <= UCHAR_MAX && isascii((u_char)(c)) && \
46 isgraph((u_char)(c))) || \
47 ((flag & VIS_SP) == 0 && (c) == ' ') || \
48 ((flag & VIS_TAB) == 0 && (c) == '\t') || \
49 ((flag & VIS_NL) == 0 && (c) == '\n') || \
50 ((flag & VIS_SAFE) && \
51 ((c) == '\b' || (c) == '\007' || (c) == '\r')))
52
53/*
54 * vis - visually encode characters
55 */
56char *
57vis(dst, c, flag, nextc)
58 register char *dst;
59 int c, nextc;
60 register int flag;
61{
62 if (isvisible(c)) {
63 *dst++ = c;
64 if (c == '\\' && (flag & VIS_NOSLASH) == 0)
65 *dst++ = '\\';
66 *dst = '\0';
67 return (dst);
68 }
69
70 if (flag & VIS_CSTYLE) {
71 switch(c) {
72 case '\n':
73 *dst++ = '\\';
74 *dst++ = 'n';
75 goto done;
76 case '\r':
77 *dst++ = '\\';
78 *dst++ = 'r';
79 goto done;
80 case '\b':
81 *dst++ = '\\';
82 *dst++ = 'b';
83 goto done;
84 case '\a':
85 *dst++ = '\\';
86 *dst++ = 'a';
87 goto done;
88 case '\v':
89 *dst++ = '\\';
90 *dst++ = 'v';
91 goto done;
92 case '\t':
93 *dst++ = '\\';
94 *dst++ = 't';
95 goto done;
96 case '\f':
97 *dst++ = '\\';
98 *dst++ = 'f';
99 goto done;
100 case ' ':
101 *dst++ = '\\';
102 *dst++ = 's';
103 goto done;
104 case '\0':
105 *dst++ = '\\';
106 *dst++ = '0';
107 if (isoctal(nextc)) {
108 *dst++ = '0';
109 *dst++ = '0';
110 }
111 goto done;
112 }
113 }
114 if (((c & 0177) == ' ') || (flag & VIS_OCTAL)) {
115 *dst++ = '\\';
116 *dst++ = ((u_char)c >> 6 & 07) + '0';
117 *dst++ = ((u_char)c >> 3 & 07) + '0';
118 *dst++ = ((u_char)c & 07) + '0';
119 goto done;
120 }
121 if ((flag & VIS_NOSLASH) == 0)
122 *dst++ = '\\';
123 if (c & 0200) {
124 c &= 0177;
125 *dst++ = 'M';
126 }
127 if (iscntrl(c)) {
128 *dst++ = '^';
129 if (c == 0177)
130 *dst++ = '?';
131 else
132 *dst++ = c + '@';
133 } else {
134 *dst++ = '-';
135 *dst++ = c;
136 }
137done:
138 *dst = '\0';
139 return (dst);
140}
141
142/*
143 * strvis, strnvis, strvisx - visually encode characters from src into dst
144 *
145 * Dst must be 4 times the size of src to account for possible
146 * expansion. The length of dst, not including the trailing NULL,
147 * is returned.
148 *
149 * Strnvis will write no more than siz-1 bytes (and will NULL terminate).
150 * The number of bytes needed to fully encode the string is returned.
151 *
152 * Strvisx encodes exactly len bytes from src into dst.
153 * This is useful for encoding a block of data.
154 */
155int
156strvis(dst, src, flag)
157 register char *dst;
158 register const char *src;
159 int flag;
160{
161 register char c;
162 char *start;
163
164 for (start = dst; (c = *src);)
165 dst = vis(dst, c, flag, *++src);
166 *dst = '\0';
167 return (dst - start);
168}
169
170int
171strnvis(dst, src, siz, flag)
172 register char *dst;
173 register const char *src;
174 size_t siz;
175 int flag;
176{
177 register char c;
178 char *start, *end;
179
180 for (start = dst, end = start + siz - 1; (c = *src) && dst < end; ) {
181 if (isvisible(c)) {
182 *dst++ = c;
183 if (c == '\\' && (flag & VIS_NOSLASH) == 0) {
184 /* need space for the extra '\\' */
185 if (dst < end)
186 *dst++ = '\\';
187 else {
188 dst--;
189 break;
190 }
191 }
192 src++;
193 } else {
194 /* vis(3) requires up to 4 chars */
195 if (dst + 3 < end)
196 dst = vis(dst, c, flag, *++src);
197 else
198 break;
199 }
200 }
201 *dst = '\0';
202 if (dst >= end) {
203 char tbuf[5];
204
205 /* adjust return value for truncation */
206 while ((c = *src))
207 dst += vis(tbuf, c, flag, *++src) - tbuf;
208 }
209 return (dst - start);
210}
211
212int
213strvisx(dst, src, len, flag)
214 register char *dst;
215 register const char *src;
216 register size_t len;
217 int flag;
218{
219 register char c;
220 char *start;
221
222 for (start = dst; len > 1; len--) {
223 c = *src;
224 dst = vis(dst, c, flag, *++src);
225 }
226 if (len)
227 dst = vis(dst, *src, flag, '\0');
228 *dst = '\0';
229 return (dst - start);
230}
231
232#endif
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