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3c0ef626 1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1994
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6 * Jan-Simon Pendry.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
0fff78ff 16 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 * without specific prior written permission.
3c0ef626 19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33#include "includes.h"
34
35#if !defined(HAVE_REALPATH) || defined(BROKEN_REALPATH)
36
37#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
0fff78ff 38static char *rcsid = "$OpenBSD: realpath.c,v 1.10 2003/08/01 21:04:59 millert Exp $";
3c0ef626 39#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
40
41#include <sys/param.h>
42#include <sys/stat.h>
43
44#include <errno.h>
45#include <fcntl.h>
46#include <stdlib.h>
47#include <string.h>
48#include <unistd.h>
49
50/*
51 * MAXSYMLINKS
52 */
53#ifndef MAXSYMLINKS
54#define MAXSYMLINKS 5
55#endif
56
57/*
58 * char *realpath(const char *path, char resolved_path[MAXPATHLEN]);
59 *
60 * Find the real name of path, by removing all ".", ".." and symlink
61 * components. Returns (resolved) on success, or (NULL) on failure,
62 * in which case the path which caused trouble is left in (resolved).
63 */
64char *
65realpath(const char *path, char *resolved)
66{
67 struct stat sb;
0fff78ff 68 int fd, n, needslash, serrno = 0;
3c0ef626 69 char *p, *q, wbuf[MAXPATHLEN], start[MAXPATHLEN];
70 int symlinks = 0;
71
72 /* Save the starting point. */
73 getcwd(start,MAXPATHLEN);
74 if ((fd = open(".", O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
41b2f314 75 (void)strlcpy(resolved, ".", MAXPATHLEN);
3c0ef626 76 return (NULL);
77 }
78 close(fd);
79
e9a17296 80 /* Convert "." -> "" to optimize away a needless lstat() and chdir() */
81 if (path[0] == '.' && path[1] == '\0')
82 path = "";
83
3c0ef626 84 /*
85 * Find the dirname and basename from the path to be resolved.
86 * Change directory to the dirname component.
87 * lstat the basename part.
88 * if it is a symlink, read in the value and loop.
89 * if it is a directory, then change to that directory.
90 * get the current directory name and append the basename.
91 */
92 strlcpy(resolved, path, MAXPATHLEN);
93loop:
94 q = strrchr(resolved, '/');
95 if (q != NULL) {
96 p = q + 1;
97 if (q == resolved)
98 q = "/";
99 else {
100 do {
101 --q;
102 } while (q > resolved && *q == '/');
103 q[1] = '\0';
104 q = resolved;
105 }
106 if (chdir(q) < 0)
107 goto err1;
108 } else
109 p = resolved;
110
111 /* Deal with the last component. */
e9a17296 112 if (*p != '\0' && lstat(p, &sb) == 0) {
3c0ef626 113 if (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode)) {
114 if (++symlinks > MAXSYMLINKS) {
115 serrno = ELOOP;
116 goto err1;
117 }
118 n = readlink(p, resolved, MAXPATHLEN-1);
119 if (n < 0)
120 goto err1;
121 resolved[n] = '\0';
122 goto loop;
123 }
124 if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
125 if (chdir(p) < 0)
126 goto err1;
127 p = "";
128 }
129 }
130
131 /*
132 * Save the last component name and get the full pathname of
133 * the current directory.
134 */
41b2f314 135 (void)strlcpy(wbuf, p, sizeof wbuf);
3c0ef626 136 if (getcwd(resolved, MAXPATHLEN) == 0)
137 goto err1;
138
139 /*
140 * Join the two strings together, ensuring that the right thing
141 * happens if the last component is empty, or the dirname is root.
142 */
143 if (resolved[0] == '/' && resolved[1] == '\0')
0fff78ff 144 needslash = 0;
3c0ef626 145 else
0fff78ff 146 needslash = 1;
3c0ef626 147
148 if (*wbuf) {
0fff78ff 149 if (strlen(resolved) + strlen(wbuf) + needslash >= MAXPATHLEN) {
3c0ef626 150 serrno = ENAMETOOLONG;
151 goto err1;
152 }
9cb1827b 153 if (needslash == 0)
0fff78ff 154 strlcat(resolved, "/", MAXPATHLEN);
155 strlcat(resolved, wbuf, MAXPATHLEN);
3c0ef626 156 }
157
158 /* Go back to where we came from. */
159 if (chdir(start) < 0) {
160 serrno = errno;
161 goto err2;
162 }
163 return (resolved);
164
165err1: chdir(start);
166err2: errno = serrno;
167 return (NULL);
168}
169#endif /* !defined(HAVE_REALPATH) || defined(BROKEN_REALPATH) */
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