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3c0ef626 1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
3 * All rights reserved
4 *
5 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
6 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
7 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
8 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
9 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
10 *
11 * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl.
12 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
13 *
14 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16 * are met:
17 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
28 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
32 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35#include "includes.h"
08822d99 36RCSID("$OpenBSD: session.c,v 1.191 2005/12/24 02:27:41 djm Exp $");
3c0ef626 37
38#include "ssh.h"
39#include "ssh1.h"
40#include "ssh2.h"
41#include "xmalloc.h"
42#include "sshpty.h"
43#include "packet.h"
44#include "buffer.h"
7e82606e 45#include "match.h"
3c0ef626 46#include "uidswap.h"
47#include "compat.h"
48#include "channels.h"
49#include "bufaux.h"
50#include "auth.h"
51#include "auth-options.h"
52#include "pathnames.h"
53#include "log.h"
54#include "servconf.h"
55#include "sshlogin.h"
56#include "serverloop.h"
57#include "canohost.h"
58#include "session.h"
2ce0bfe4 59#include "kex.h"
350391c5 60#include "monitor_wrap.h"
3c0ef626 61
540d72c3 62#if defined(KRB5) && defined(USE_AFS)
63#include <kafs.h>
64#endif
65
5598e598 66#ifdef GSSAPI
67#include "ssh-gss.h"
68#endif
69
3c0ef626 70/* func */
71
72Session *session_new(void);
73void session_set_fds(Session *, int, int, int);
540d72c3 74void session_pty_cleanup(Session *);
3c0ef626 75void session_proctitle(Session *);
76int session_setup_x11fwd(Session *);
77void do_exec_pty(Session *, const char *);
78void do_exec_no_pty(Session *, const char *);
79void do_exec(Session *, const char *);
80void do_login(Session *, const char *);
81#ifdef LOGIN_NEEDS_UTMPX
82static void do_pre_login(Session *s);
83#endif
84void do_child(Session *, const char *);
85void do_motd(void);
86int check_quietlogin(Session *, const char *);
87
88static void do_authenticated1(Authctxt *);
89static void do_authenticated2(Authctxt *);
90
3c0ef626 91static int session_pty_req(Session *);
92
75be3237 93#ifdef SESSION_HOOKS
94static void execute_session_hook(char* prog, Authctxt *authctxt,
95 int startup, int save);
96#endif
97
3c0ef626 98/* import */
99extern ServerOptions options;
100extern char *__progname;
101extern int log_stderr;
102extern int debug_flag;
103extern u_int utmp_len;
104extern int startup_pipe;
105extern void destroy_sensitive_data(void);
7cac2b65 106extern Buffer loginmsg;
3c0ef626 107
108/* original command from peer. */
109const char *original_command = NULL;
110
111/* data */
112#define MAX_SESSIONS 10
113Session sessions[MAX_SESSIONS];
114
3c0ef626 115#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
350391c5 116login_cap_t *lc;
3c0ef626 117#endif
118
540d72c3 119static int is_child = 0;
120
44a053a3 121/* Name and directory of socket for authentication agent forwarding. */
122static char *auth_sock_name = NULL;
123static char *auth_sock_dir = NULL;
124
125/* removes the agent forwarding socket */
126
127static void
540d72c3 128auth_sock_cleanup_proc(struct passwd *pw)
44a053a3 129{
44a053a3 130 if (auth_sock_name != NULL) {
131 temporarily_use_uid(pw);
132 unlink(auth_sock_name);
133 rmdir(auth_sock_dir);
134 auth_sock_name = NULL;
135 restore_uid();
136 }
137}
138
139static int
140auth_input_request_forwarding(struct passwd * pw)
141{
142 Channel *nc;
143 int sock;
144 struct sockaddr_un sunaddr;
145
146 if (auth_sock_name != NULL) {
147 error("authentication forwarding requested twice.");
148 return 0;
149 }
150
151 /* Temporarily drop privileged uid for mkdir/bind. */
152 temporarily_use_uid(pw);
153
154 /* Allocate a buffer for the socket name, and format the name. */
155 auth_sock_name = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
156 auth_sock_dir = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
540d72c3 157 strlcpy(auth_sock_dir, "/tmp/ssh-XXXXXXXXXX", MAXPATHLEN);
44a053a3 158
159 /* Create private directory for socket */
160 if (mkdtemp(auth_sock_dir) == NULL) {
161 packet_send_debug("Agent forwarding disabled: "
162 "mkdtemp() failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
163 restore_uid();
164 xfree(auth_sock_name);
165 xfree(auth_sock_dir);
166 auth_sock_name = NULL;
167 auth_sock_dir = NULL;
168 return 0;
169 }
170 snprintf(auth_sock_name, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/agent.%ld",
171 auth_sock_dir, (long) getpid());
172
44a053a3 173 /* Create the socket. */
174 sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
175 if (sock < 0)
176 packet_disconnect("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
177
178 /* Bind it to the name. */
179 memset(&sunaddr, 0, sizeof(sunaddr));
180 sunaddr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
181 strlcpy(sunaddr.sun_path, auth_sock_name, sizeof(sunaddr.sun_path));
182
183 if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) & sunaddr, sizeof(sunaddr)) < 0)
184 packet_disconnect("bind: %.100s", strerror(errno));
185
186 /* Restore the privileged uid. */
187 restore_uid();
188
189 /* Start listening on the socket. */
540d72c3 190 if (listen(sock, SSH_LISTEN_BACKLOG) < 0)
44a053a3 191 packet_disconnect("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
192
193 /* Allocate a channel for the authentication agent socket. */
a7213e65 194 /* this shouldn't matter if its hpn or not - cjr */
44a053a3 195 nc = channel_new("auth socket",
196 SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET, sock, sock, -1,
197 CHAN_X11_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT,
7cac2b65 198 0, "auth socket", 1);
44a053a3 199 strlcpy(nc->path, auth_sock_name, sizeof(nc->path));
200 return 1;
201}
202
540d72c3 203static void
204display_loginmsg(void)
205{
2ce0bfe4 206 if (buffer_len(&loginmsg) > 0) {
207 buffer_append(&loginmsg, "\0", 1);
208 printf("%s", (char *)buffer_ptr(&loginmsg));
209 buffer_clear(&loginmsg);
210 }
540d72c3 211}
44a053a3 212
3c0ef626 213void
214do_authenticated(Authctxt *authctxt)
215{
bfe49944 216 setproctitle("%s", authctxt->pw->pw_name);
217
3c0ef626 218 /* setup the channel layer */
219 if (!no_port_forwarding_flag && options.allow_tcp_forwarding)
220 channel_permit_all_opens();
221
222 if (compat20)
223 do_authenticated2(authctxt);
224 else
225 do_authenticated1(authctxt);
226
75be3237 227#ifdef SESSION_HOOKS
228 if (options.session_hooks_allow &&
229 options.session_hooks_shutdown_cmd)
230 {
231 execute_session_hook(options.session_hooks_shutdown_cmd,
232 authctxt,
233 /* startup = */ 0, /* save = */ 0);
234
235 if (authctxt->session_env_file)
236 {
237 free(authctxt->session_env_file);
238 }
239 }
240#endif
540d72c3 241
242 do_cleanup(authctxt);
3c0ef626 243}
244
245/*
246 * Prepares for an interactive session. This is called after the user has
247 * been successfully authenticated. During this message exchange, pseudo
248 * terminals are allocated, X11, TCP/IP, and authentication agent forwardings
249 * are requested, etc.
250 */
251static void
252do_authenticated1(Authctxt *authctxt)
253{
254 Session *s;
255 char *command;
e9702f7d 256 int success, type, screen_flag;
276b07a3 257 int enable_compression_after_reply = 0;
258 u_int proto_len, data_len, dlen, compression_level = 0;
3c0ef626 259
260 s = session_new();
dfddba3d 261 if (s == NULL) {
262 error("no more sessions");
263 return;
264 }
3c0ef626 265 s->authctxt = authctxt;
266 s->pw = authctxt->pw;
267
268 /*
269 * We stay in this loop until the client requests to execute a shell
270 * or a command.
271 */
272 for (;;) {
273 success = 0;
274
275 /* Get a packet from the client. */
e9702f7d 276 type = packet_read();
3c0ef626 277
278 /* Process the packet. */
279 switch (type) {
280 case SSH_CMSG_REQUEST_COMPRESSION:
3c0ef626 281 compression_level = packet_get_int();
e9702f7d 282 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 283 if (compression_level < 1 || compression_level > 9) {
7e82606e 284 packet_send_debug("Received invalid compression level %d.",
e9702f7d 285 compression_level);
3c0ef626 286 break;
287 }
2ce0bfe4 288 if (options.compression == COMP_NONE) {
44a053a3 289 debug2("compression disabled");
290 break;
291 }
3c0ef626 292 /* Enable compression after we have responded with SUCCESS. */
293 enable_compression_after_reply = 1;
294 success = 1;
295 break;
296
297 case SSH_CMSG_REQUEST_PTY:
298 success = session_pty_req(s);
299 break;
300
301 case SSH_CMSG_X11_REQUEST_FORWARDING:
302 s->auth_proto = packet_get_string(&proto_len);
303 s->auth_data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
304
305 screen_flag = packet_get_protocol_flags() &
306 SSH_PROTOFLAG_SCREEN_NUMBER;
307 debug2("SSH_PROTOFLAG_SCREEN_NUMBER: %d", screen_flag);
308
309 if (packet_remaining() == 4) {
310 if (!screen_flag)
311 debug2("Buggy client: "
312 "X11 screen flag missing");
313 s->screen = packet_get_int();
314 } else {
315 s->screen = 0;
316 }
e9702f7d 317 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 318 success = session_setup_x11fwd(s);
319 if (!success) {
320 xfree(s->auth_proto);
321 xfree(s->auth_data);
322 s->auth_proto = NULL;
323 s->auth_data = NULL;
324 }
325 break;
326
327 case SSH_CMSG_AGENT_REQUEST_FORWARDING:
328 if (no_agent_forwarding_flag || compat13) {
329 debug("Authentication agent forwarding not permitted for this authentication.");
330 break;
331 }
332 debug("Received authentication agent forwarding request.");
333 success = auth_input_request_forwarding(s->pw);
334 break;
335
336 case SSH_CMSG_PORT_FORWARD_REQUEST:
337 if (no_port_forwarding_flag) {
338 debug("Port forwarding not permitted for this authentication.");
339 break;
340 }
341 if (!options.allow_tcp_forwarding) {
342 debug("Port forwarding not permitted.");
343 break;
344 }
345 debug("Received TCP/IP port forwarding request.");
a7213e65 346 channel_input_port_forward_request(s->pw->pw_uid == 0, options.gateway_ports,
347 options.hpn_disabled,
348 options.hpn_buffer_size);
3c0ef626 349 success = 1;
350 break;
351
352 case SSH_CMSG_MAX_PACKET_SIZE:
353 if (packet_set_maxsize(packet_get_int()) > 0)
354 success = 1;
355 break;
e9702f7d 356
3c0ef626 357 case SSH_CMSG_EXEC_SHELL:
358 case SSH_CMSG_EXEC_CMD:
359 if (type == SSH_CMSG_EXEC_CMD) {
360 command = packet_get_string(&dlen);
361 debug("Exec command '%.500s'", command);
362 do_exec(s, command);
363 xfree(command);
364 } else {
365 do_exec(s, NULL);
366 }
e9702f7d 367 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 368 session_close(s);
369 return;
370
371 default:
372 /*
373 * Any unknown messages in this phase are ignored,
374 * and a failure message is returned.
375 */
7cac2b65 376 logit("Unknown packet type received after authentication: %d", type);
3c0ef626 377 }
378 packet_start(success ? SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS : SSH_SMSG_FAILURE);
379 packet_send();
380 packet_write_wait();
381
382 /* Enable compression now that we have replied if appropriate. */
383 if (enable_compression_after_reply) {
384 enable_compression_after_reply = 0;
385 packet_start_compression(compression_level);
386 }
387 }
388}
389
390/*
391 * This is called to fork and execute a command when we have no tty. This
392 * will call do_child from the child, and server_loop from the parent after
393 * setting up file descriptors and such.
394 */
395void
396do_exec_no_pty(Session *s, const char *command)
397{
44a053a3 398 pid_t pid;
3c0ef626 399
400#ifdef USE_PIPES
401 int pin[2], pout[2], perr[2];
402 /* Allocate pipes for communicating with the program. */
403 if (pipe(pin) < 0 || pipe(pout) < 0 || pipe(perr) < 0)
404 packet_disconnect("Could not create pipes: %.100s",
405 strerror(errno));
406#else /* USE_PIPES */
407 int inout[2], err[2];
408 /* Uses socket pairs to communicate with the program. */
409 if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, inout) < 0 ||
410 socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, err) < 0)
411 packet_disconnect("Could not create socket pairs: %.100s",
412 strerror(errno));
413#endif /* USE_PIPES */
414 if (s == NULL)
415 fatal("do_exec_no_pty: no session");
416
417 session_proctitle(s);
418
419#if defined(USE_PAM)
540d72c3 420 if (options.use_pam && !use_privsep)
7cac2b65 421 do_pam_setcred(1);
3c0ef626 422#endif /* USE_PAM */
423
424 /* Fork the child. */
425 if ((pid = fork()) == 0) {
540d72c3 426 is_child = 1;
d03f4262 427
3c0ef626 428 /* Child. Reinitialize the log since the pid has changed. */
429 log_init(__progname, options.log_level, options.log_facility, log_stderr);
430
431 /*
432 * Create a new session and process group since the 4.4BSD
433 * setlogin() affects the entire process group.
434 */
435 if (setsid() < 0)
436 error("setsid failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
437
438#ifdef USE_PIPES
439 /*
440 * Redirect stdin. We close the parent side of the socket
441 * pair, and make the child side the standard input.
442 */
443 close(pin[1]);
444 if (dup2(pin[0], 0) < 0)
445 perror("dup2 stdin");
446 close(pin[0]);
447
448 /* Redirect stdout. */
449 close(pout[0]);
450 if (dup2(pout[1], 1) < 0)
451 perror("dup2 stdout");
452 close(pout[1]);
453
454 /* Redirect stderr. */
455 close(perr[0]);
456 if (dup2(perr[1], 2) < 0)
457 perror("dup2 stderr");
458 close(perr[1]);
459#else /* USE_PIPES */
460 /*
461 * Redirect stdin, stdout, and stderr. Stdin and stdout will
462 * use the same socket, as some programs (particularly rdist)
463 * seem to depend on it.
464 */
465 close(inout[1]);
466 close(err[1]);
467 if (dup2(inout[0], 0) < 0) /* stdin */
468 perror("dup2 stdin");
469 if (dup2(inout[0], 1) < 0) /* stdout. Note: same socket as stdin. */
470 perror("dup2 stdout");
471 if (dup2(err[0], 2) < 0) /* stderr */
472 perror("dup2 stderr");
473#endif /* USE_PIPES */
474
d03f4262 475#ifdef _UNICOS
476 cray_init_job(s->pw); /* set up cray jid and tmpdir */
477#endif
478
3c0ef626 479 /* Do processing for the child (exec command etc). */
480 do_child(s, command);
481 /* NOTREACHED */
482 }
d03f4262 483#ifdef _UNICOS
484 signal(WJSIGNAL, cray_job_termination_handler);
485#endif /* _UNICOS */
3c0ef626 486#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
487 if (is_winnt)
488 cygwin_set_impersonation_token(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
489#endif
490 if (pid < 0)
491 packet_disconnect("fork failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
492 s->pid = pid;
493 /* Set interactive/non-interactive mode. */
494 packet_set_interactive(s->display != NULL);
495#ifdef USE_PIPES
496 /* We are the parent. Close the child sides of the pipes. */
497 close(pin[0]);
498 close(pout[1]);
499 close(perr[1]);
500
501 if (compat20) {
7e82606e 502 if (s->is_subsystem) {
503 close(perr[0]);
504 perr[0] = -1;
505 }
506 session_set_fds(s, pin[1], pout[0], perr[0]);
3c0ef626 507 } else {
508 /* Enter the interactive session. */
509 server_loop(pid, pin[1], pout[0], perr[0]);
510 /* server_loop has closed pin[1], pout[0], and perr[0]. */
511 }
512#else /* USE_PIPES */
513 /* We are the parent. Close the child sides of the socket pairs. */
514 close(inout[0]);
515 close(err[0]);
516
12a403af 517 /*
518 * Clear loginmsg, since it's the child's responsibility to display
519 * it to the user, otherwise multiple sessions may accumulate
520 * multiple copies of the login messages.
521 */
522 buffer_clear(&loginmsg);
523
3c0ef626 524 /*
525 * Enter the interactive session. Note: server_loop must be able to
526 * handle the case that fdin and fdout are the same.
527 */
528 if (compat20) {
529 session_set_fds(s, inout[1], inout[1], s->is_subsystem ? -1 : err[1]);
530 } else {
531 server_loop(pid, inout[1], inout[1], err[1]);
532 /* server_loop has closed inout[1] and err[1]. */
533 }
534#endif /* USE_PIPES */
535}
536
537/*
538 * This is called to fork and execute a command when we have a tty. This
539 * will call do_child from the child, and server_loop from the parent after
540 * setting up file descriptors, controlling tty, updating wtmp, utmp,
541 * lastlog, and other such operations.
542 */
543void
544do_exec_pty(Session *s, const char *command)
545{
546 int fdout, ptyfd, ttyfd, ptymaster;
547 pid_t pid;
548
549 if (s == NULL)
550 fatal("do_exec_pty: no session");
551 ptyfd = s->ptyfd;
552 ttyfd = s->ttyfd;
553
554#if defined(USE_PAM)
7cac2b65 555 if (options.use_pam) {
556 do_pam_set_tty(s->tty);
540d72c3 557 if (!use_privsep)
558 do_pam_setcred(1);
7cac2b65 559 }
3c0ef626 560#endif
561
562 /* Fork the child. */
563 if ((pid = fork()) == 0) {
540d72c3 564 is_child = 1;
3c0ef626 565
566 /* Child. Reinitialize the log because the pid has changed. */
567 log_init(__progname, options.log_level, options.log_facility, log_stderr);
568 /* Close the master side of the pseudo tty. */
569 close(ptyfd);
570
571 /* Make the pseudo tty our controlling tty. */
572 pty_make_controlling_tty(&ttyfd, s->tty);
573
574 /* Redirect stdin/stdout/stderr from the pseudo tty. */
575 if (dup2(ttyfd, 0) < 0)
576 error("dup2 stdin: %s", strerror(errno));
577 if (dup2(ttyfd, 1) < 0)
578 error("dup2 stdout: %s", strerror(errno));
579 if (dup2(ttyfd, 2) < 0)
580 error("dup2 stderr: %s", strerror(errno));
581
582 /* Close the extra descriptor for the pseudo tty. */
583 close(ttyfd);
584
585 /* record login, etc. similar to login(1) */
586#ifndef HAVE_OSF_SIA
d03f4262 587 if (!(options.use_login && command == NULL)) {
588#ifdef _UNICOS
589 cray_init_job(s->pw); /* set up cray jid and tmpdir */
590#endif /* _UNICOS */
3c0ef626 591 do_login(s, command);
d03f4262 592 }
3c0ef626 593# ifdef LOGIN_NEEDS_UTMPX
594 else
595 do_pre_login(s);
596# endif
597#endif
598
599 /* Do common processing for the child, such as execing the command. */
600 do_child(s, command);
601 /* NOTREACHED */
602 }
d03f4262 603#ifdef _UNICOS
604 signal(WJSIGNAL, cray_job_termination_handler);
605#endif /* _UNICOS */
3c0ef626 606#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
607 if (is_winnt)
608 cygwin_set_impersonation_token(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
609#endif
610 if (pid < 0)
611 packet_disconnect("fork failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
612 s->pid = pid;
613
614 /* Parent. Close the slave side of the pseudo tty. */
615 close(ttyfd);
616
617 /*
618 * Create another descriptor of the pty master side for use as the
619 * standard input. We could use the original descriptor, but this
620 * simplifies code in server_loop. The descriptor is bidirectional.
621 */
622 fdout = dup(ptyfd);
623 if (fdout < 0)
624 packet_disconnect("dup #1 failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
625
626 /* we keep a reference to the pty master */
627 ptymaster = dup(ptyfd);
628 if (ptymaster < 0)
629 packet_disconnect("dup #2 failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
630 s->ptymaster = ptymaster;
631
632 /* Enter interactive session. */
633 packet_set_interactive(1);
634 if (compat20) {
635 session_set_fds(s, ptyfd, fdout, -1);
636 } else {
637 server_loop(pid, ptyfd, fdout, -1);
638 /* server_loop _has_ closed ptyfd and fdout. */
639 }
640}
641
642#ifdef LOGIN_NEEDS_UTMPX
643static void
644do_pre_login(Session *s)
645{
646 socklen_t fromlen;
647 struct sockaddr_storage from;
648 pid_t pid = getpid();
649
650 /*
651 * Get IP address of client. If the connection is not a socket, let
652 * the address be 0.0.0.0.
653 */
654 memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from));
d03f4262 655 fromlen = sizeof(from);
3c0ef626 656 if (packet_connection_is_on_socket()) {
3c0ef626 657 if (getpeername(packet_get_connection_in(),
e9702f7d 658 (struct sockaddr *) & from, &fromlen) < 0) {
3c0ef626 659 debug("getpeername: %.100s", strerror(errno));
540d72c3 660 cleanup_exit(255);
3c0ef626 661 }
662 }
663
664 record_utmp_only(pid, s->tty, s->pw->pw_name,
7cac2b65 665 get_remote_name_or_ip(utmp_len, options.use_dns),
bfe49944 666 (struct sockaddr *)&from, fromlen);
3c0ef626 667}
668#endif
669
670/*
671 * This is called to fork and execute a command. If another command is
672 * to be forced, execute that instead.
673 */
674void
675do_exec(Session *s, const char *command)
676{
677 if (forced_command) {
678 original_command = command;
679 command = forced_command;
680 debug("Forced command '%.900s'", command);
681 }
682
7cac2b65 683#if defined(SESSION_HOOKS)
684 if (options.session_hooks_allow &&
685 (options.session_hooks_startup_cmd ||
686 options.session_hooks_shutdown_cmd))
687 {
688 char env_file[1000];
689 struct stat st;
690 do
691 {
692 snprintf(env_file,
693 sizeof(env_file),
694 "/tmp/ssh_env_%d%d%d",
695 getuid(),
696 getpid(),
697 rand());
698 } while (stat(env_file, &st)==0);
699 s->authctxt->session_env_file = strdup(env_file);
700 }
701#endif
702
dfddba3d 703#ifdef SSH_AUDIT_EVENTS
704 if (command != NULL)
705 PRIVSEP(audit_run_command(command));
706 else if (s->ttyfd == -1) {
707 char *shell = s->pw->pw_shell;
708
709 if (shell[0] == '\0') /* empty shell means /bin/sh */
710 shell =_PATH_BSHELL;
711 PRIVSEP(audit_run_command(shell));
712 }
713#endif
714
3c0ef626 715 if (s->ttyfd != -1)
716 do_exec_pty(s, command);
717 else
718 do_exec_no_pty(s, command);
719
720 original_command = NULL;
3c0ef626 721
7e82606e 722 /*
723 * Clear loginmsg: it's the child's responsibility to display
724 * it to the user, otherwise multiple sessions may accumulate
725 * multiple copies of the login messages.
726 */
727 buffer_clear(&loginmsg);
728}
e9702f7d 729
3c0ef626 730/* administrative, login(1)-like work */
731void
732do_login(Session *s, const char *command)
733{
3c0ef626 734 socklen_t fromlen;
735 struct sockaddr_storage from;
3c0ef626 736 struct passwd * pw = s->pw;
737 pid_t pid = getpid();
738
739 /*
740 * Get IP address of client. If the connection is not a socket, let
741 * the address be 0.0.0.0.
742 */
743 memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from));
bfe49944 744 fromlen = sizeof(from);
3c0ef626 745 if (packet_connection_is_on_socket()) {
3c0ef626 746 if (getpeername(packet_get_connection_in(),
e9702f7d 747 (struct sockaddr *) & from, &fromlen) < 0) {
3c0ef626 748 debug("getpeername: %.100s", strerror(errno));
540d72c3 749 cleanup_exit(255);
3c0ef626 750 }
751 }
752
3c0ef626 753 /* Record that there was a login on that tty from the remote host. */
350391c5 754 if (!use_privsep)
755 record_login(pid, s->tty, pw->pw_name, pw->pw_uid,
756 get_remote_name_or_ip(utmp_len,
7cac2b65 757 options.use_dns),
d03f4262 758 (struct sockaddr *)&from, fromlen);
3c0ef626 759
760#ifdef USE_PAM
761 /*
762 * If password change is needed, do it now.
763 * This needs to occur before the ~/.hushlogin check.
764 */
540d72c3 765 if (options.use_pam && !use_privsep && s->authctxt->force_pwchange) {
766 display_loginmsg();
3c0ef626 767 do_pam_chauthtok();
540d72c3 768 s->authctxt->force_pwchange = 0;
7cac2b65 769 /* XXX - signal [net] parent to enable forwardings */
3c0ef626 770 }
771#endif
772
773 if (check_quietlogin(s, command))
774 return;
775
540d72c3 776 display_loginmsg();
3c0ef626 777
3c0ef626 778 do_motd();
779}
780
781/*
782 * Display the message of the day.
783 */
784void
785do_motd(void)
786{
787 FILE *f;
788 char buf[256];
789
790 if (options.print_motd) {
791#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
792 f = fopen(login_getcapstr(lc, "welcome", "/etc/motd",
793 "/etc/motd"), "r");
794#else
795 f = fopen("/etc/motd", "r");
796#endif
797 if (f) {
798 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
799 fputs(buf, stdout);
800 fclose(f);
801 }
802 }
803}
804
805
806/*
807 * Check for quiet login, either .hushlogin or command given.
808 */
809int
810check_quietlogin(Session *s, const char *command)
811{
812 char buf[256];
813 struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
814 struct stat st;
815
816 /* Return 1 if .hushlogin exists or a command given. */
817 if (command != NULL)
818 return 1;
819 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.200s/.hushlogin", pw->pw_dir);
820#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
821 if (login_getcapbool(lc, "hushlogin", 0) || stat(buf, &st) >= 0)
822 return 1;
823#else
824 if (stat(buf, &st) >= 0)
825 return 1;
826#endif
827 return 0;
828}
829
830/*
831 * Sets the value of the given variable in the environment. If the variable
832 * already exists, its value is overriden.
833 */
5598e598 834void
3c0ef626 835child_set_env(char ***envp, u_int *envsizep, const char *name,
e9702f7d 836 const char *value)
3c0ef626 837{
3c0ef626 838 char **env;
29d88157 839 u_int envsize;
840 u_int i, namelen;
3c0ef626 841
7cac2b65 842 /*
843 * If we're passed an uninitialized list, allocate a single null
844 * entry before continuing.
845 */
846 if (*envp == NULL && *envsizep == 0) {
847 *envp = xmalloc(sizeof(char *));
848 *envp[0] = NULL;
849 *envsizep = 1;
850 }
851
3c0ef626 852 /*
853 * Find the slot where the value should be stored. If the variable
854 * already exists, we reuse the slot; otherwise we append a new slot
855 * at the end of the array, expanding if necessary.
856 */
857 env = *envp;
858 namelen = strlen(name);
859 for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
860 if (strncmp(env[i], name, namelen) == 0 && env[i][namelen] == '=')
861 break;
862 if (env[i]) {
863 /* Reuse the slot. */
864 xfree(env[i]);
865 } else {
866 /* New variable. Expand if necessary. */
29d88157 867 envsize = *envsizep;
868 if (i >= envsize - 1) {
869 if (envsize >= 1000)
870 fatal("child_set_env: too many env vars");
871 envsize += 50;
872 env = (*envp) = xrealloc(env, envsize * sizeof(char *));
873 *envsizep = envsize;
3c0ef626 874 }
875 /* Need to set the NULL pointer at end of array beyond the new slot. */
876 env[i + 1] = NULL;
877 }
878
879 /* Allocate space and format the variable in the appropriate slot. */
880 env[i] = xmalloc(strlen(name) + 1 + strlen(value) + 1);
881 snprintf(env[i], strlen(name) + 1 + strlen(value) + 1, "%s=%s", name, value);
882}
883
884/*
885 * Reads environment variables from the given file and adds/overrides them
886 * into the environment. If the file does not exist, this does nothing.
887 * Otherwise, it must consist of empty lines, comments (line starts with '#')
888 * and assignments of the form name=value. No other forms are allowed.
889 */
890static void
891read_environment_file(char ***env, u_int *envsize,
e9702f7d 892 const char *filename)
3c0ef626 893{
894 FILE *f;
895 char buf[4096];
896 char *cp, *value;
276b07a3 897 u_int lineno = 0;
3c0ef626 898
899 f = fopen(filename, "r");
900 if (!f)
901 return;
902
903 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) {
276b07a3 904 if (++lineno > 1000)
905 fatal("Too many lines in environment file %s", filename);
3c0ef626 906 for (cp = buf; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
907 ;
908 if (!*cp || *cp == '#' || *cp == '\n')
909 continue;
910 if (strchr(cp, '\n'))
911 *strchr(cp, '\n') = '\0';
912 value = strchr(cp, '=');
913 if (value == NULL) {
276b07a3 914 fprintf(stderr, "Bad line %u in %.100s\n", lineno,
915 filename);
3c0ef626 916 continue;
917 }
918 /*
919 * Replace the equals sign by nul, and advance value to
920 * the value string.
921 */
922 *value = '\0';
923 value++;
924 child_set_env(env, envsize, cp, value);
925 }
926 fclose(f);
927}
928
75be3237 929#ifdef SESSION_HOOKS
930#define SSH_SESSION_ENV_FILE "SSH_SESSION_ENV_FILE"
931
932typedef enum { no_op, execute, clear_env, restore_env,
933 read_env, save_or_rm_env } session_action_t;
934
935static session_action_t action_order[2][5] = {
936 { clear_env, read_env, execute, save_or_rm_env, restore_env }, /*shutdown*/
937 { execute, read_env, save_or_rm_env, no_op, no_op } /*startup */
938};
939
940static
941void execute_session_hook(char* prog, Authctxt *authctxt,
942 int startup, int save)
943{
944 extern char **environ;
945
946 struct stat st;
947 char **saved_env, **tmpenv;
948 char *env_file = authctxt->session_env_file;
949 int i, status = 0;
950
951 for (i=0; i<5; i++)
952 {
953 switch (action_order[startup][i])
954 {
955 case no_op:
956 break;
957
958 case execute:
959 {
960 FILE* fp;
961 char buf[1000];
962
963 snprintf(buf,
964 sizeof(buf),
965 "%s -c '%s'",
966 authctxt->pw->pw_shell,
967 prog);
968
969 debug("executing session hook: [%s]", buf);
970 setenv(SSH_SESSION_ENV_FILE, env_file, /* overwrite = */ 1);
971
972 /* flusing is recommended in the popen(3) man page, to avoid
973 intermingling of output */
974 fflush(stdout);
975 fflush(stderr);
976 if ((fp=popen(buf, "w")) == NULL)
977 {
978 perror("Unable to run session hook");
979 return;
980 }
981 status = pclose(fp);
982 debug2("session hook executed, status=%d", status);
983 unsetenv(SSH_SESSION_ENV_FILE);
984 }
985 break;
986
987 case clear_env:
988 saved_env = environ;
989 tmpenv = (char**) malloc(sizeof(char*));
990 tmpenv[0] = NULL;
991 environ = tmpenv;
992 break;
993
994 case restore_env:
995 environ = saved_env;
996 free(tmpenv);
997 break;
998
999 case read_env:
1000 if (status==0 && stat(env_file, &st)==0)
1001 {
1002 int envsize = 0;
1003
1004 debug("reading environment from %s", env_file);
1005 while (environ[envsize++]) ;
1006 read_environment_file(&environ, &envsize, env_file);
1007 }
1008 break;
1009
1010 case save_or_rm_env:
1011 if (status==0 && save)
1012 {
1013 FILE* fp;
1014 int envcount=0;
1015
1016 debug2("saving environment to %s", env_file);
1017 if ((fp = fopen(env_file, "w")) == NULL) /* hmm: file perms? */
1018 {
1019 perror("Unable to save session hook info");
1020 }
1021 while (environ[envcount])
1022 {
1023 fprintf(fp, "%s\n", environ[envcount++]);
1024 }
1025 fflush(fp);
1026 fclose(fp);
1027 }
1028 else if (stat(env_file, &st)==0)
1029 {
1030 debug2("removing environment file %s", env_file);
1031 remove(env_file);
1032 }
1033 break;
1034 }
1035 }
1036
1037}
1038#endif
1039
7cac2b65 1040#ifdef HAVE_ETC_DEFAULT_LOGIN
1041/*
1042 * Return named variable from specified environment, or NULL if not present.
1043 */
1044static char *
1045child_get_env(char **env, const char *name)
1046{
1047 int i;
1048 size_t len;
1049
1050 len = strlen(name);
1051 for (i=0; env[i] != NULL; i++)
1052 if (strncmp(name, env[i], len) == 0 && env[i][len] == '=')
1053 return(env[i] + len + 1);
1054 return NULL;
1055}
1056
1057/*
1058 * Read /etc/default/login.
1059 * We pick up the PATH (or SUPATH for root) and UMASK.
1060 */
1061static void
1062read_etc_default_login(char ***env, u_int *envsize, uid_t uid)
1063{
1064 char **tmpenv = NULL, *var;
29d88157 1065 u_int i, tmpenvsize = 0;
540d72c3 1066 u_long mask;
7cac2b65 1067
1068 /*
1069 * We don't want to copy the whole file to the child's environment,
1070 * so we use a temporary environment and copy the variables we're
1071 * interested in.
1072 */
1073 read_environment_file(&tmpenv, &tmpenvsize, "/etc/default/login");
1074
29d88157 1075 if (tmpenv == NULL)
1076 return;
1077
7cac2b65 1078 if (uid == 0)
1079 var = child_get_env(tmpenv, "SUPATH");
1080 else
1081 var = child_get_env(tmpenv, "PATH");
1082 if (var != NULL)
1083 child_set_env(env, envsize, "PATH", var);
540d72c3 1084
7cac2b65 1085 if ((var = child_get_env(tmpenv, "UMASK")) != NULL)
1086 if (sscanf(var, "%5lo", &mask) == 1)
540d72c3 1087 umask((mode_t)mask);
1088
7cac2b65 1089 for (i = 0; tmpenv[i] != NULL; i++)
1090 xfree(tmpenv[i]);
1091 xfree(tmpenv);
1092}
1093#endif /* HAVE_ETC_DEFAULT_LOGIN */
1094
2ce0bfe4 1095void
1096copy_environment(char **source, char ***env, u_int *envsize)
3c0ef626 1097{
e9702f7d 1098 char *var_name, *var_val;
3c0ef626 1099 int i;
1100
e9702f7d 1101 if (source == NULL)
3c0ef626 1102 return;
1103
e9702f7d 1104 for(i = 0; source[i] != NULL; i++) {
1105 var_name = xstrdup(source[i]);
1106 if ((var_val = strstr(var_name, "=")) == NULL) {
1107 xfree(var_name);
3c0ef626 1108 continue;
3c0ef626 1109 }
e9702f7d 1110 *var_val++ = '\0';
3c0ef626 1111
e9702f7d 1112 debug3("Copy environment: %s=%s", var_name, var_val);
1113 child_set_env(env, envsize, var_name, var_val);
540d72c3 1114
e9702f7d 1115 xfree(var_name);
3c0ef626 1116 }
3c0ef626 1117}
1118
e9702f7d 1119static char **
1120do_setup_env(Session *s, const char *shell)
3c0ef626 1121{
3c0ef626 1122 char buf[256];
e9702f7d 1123 u_int i, envsize;
7cac2b65 1124 char **env, *laddr, *path = NULL;
e9702f7d 1125 struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
3c0ef626 1126
1127 /* Initialize the environment. */
1128 envsize = 100;
1129 env = xmalloc(envsize * sizeof(char *));
1130 env[0] = NULL;
1131
1132#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
1133 /*
1134 * The Windows environment contains some setting which are
1135 * important for a running system. They must not be dropped.
1136 */
dfddba3d 1137 {
1138 char **p;
1139
1140 p = fetch_windows_environment();
1141 copy_environment(p, &env, &envsize);
1142 free_windows_environment(p);
1143 }
3c0ef626 1144#endif
1145
5598e598 1146#ifdef GSSAPI
540d72c3 1147 /* Allow any GSSAPI methods that we've used to alter
5598e598 1148 * the childs environment as they see fit
1149 */
7cac2b65 1150 ssh_gssapi_do_child(&env, &envsize);
5598e598 1151#endif
1152
3c0ef626 1153 if (!options.use_login) {
1154 /* Set basic environment. */
7e82606e 1155 for (i = 0; i < s->num_env; i++)
1156 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, s->env[i].name,
1157 s->env[i].val);
1158
3c0ef626 1159 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "USER", pw->pw_name);
1160 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "LOGNAME", pw->pw_name);
bfe49944 1161#ifdef _AIX
1162 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "LOGIN", pw->pw_name);
1163#endif
3c0ef626 1164 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "HOME", pw->pw_dir);
1165#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
d03f4262 1166 if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid, LOGIN_SETPATH) < 0)
1167 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH", _PATH_STDPATH);
1168 else
1169 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH", getenv("PATH"));
3c0ef626 1170#else /* HAVE_LOGIN_CAP */
1171# ifndef HAVE_CYGWIN
1172 /*
1173 * There's no standard path on Windows. The path contains
1174 * important components pointing to the system directories,
1175 * needed for loading shared libraries. So the path better
1176 * remains intact here.
1177 */
7cac2b65 1178# ifdef HAVE_ETC_DEFAULT_LOGIN
1179 read_etc_default_login(&env, &envsize, pw->pw_uid);
1180 path = child_get_env(env, "PATH");
1181# endif /* HAVE_ETC_DEFAULT_LOGIN */
1182 if (path == NULL || *path == '\0') {
540d72c3 1183 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH",
7cac2b65 1184 s->pw->pw_uid == 0 ?
1185 SUPERUSER_PATH : _PATH_STDPATH);
1186 }
3c0ef626 1187# endif /* HAVE_CYGWIN */
1188#endif /* HAVE_LOGIN_CAP */
1189
1190 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.200s/%.50s",
1191 _PATH_MAILDIR, pw->pw_name);
1192 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "MAIL", buf);
1193
1194 /* Normal systems set SHELL by default. */
1195 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SHELL", shell);
1196 }
1197 if (getenv("TZ"))
1198 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TZ", getenv("TZ"));
1199
1752c22a 1200#ifdef GSI /* GSI shared libs typically installed in non-system locations. */
1201 {
1202 char *cp;
1203
1204 if ((cp = getenv("LD_LIBRARY_PATH")) != NULL)
1205 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "LD_LIBRARY_PATH", cp);
1206 if ((cp = getenv("LIBPATH")) != NULL)
1207 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "LIBPATH", cp);
1208 if ((cp = getenv("SHLIB_PATH")) != NULL)
1209 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SHLIB_PATH", cp);
1210 if ((cp = getenv("LD_LIBRARYN32_PATH")) != NULL)
1211 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "LD_LIBRARYN32_PATH",cp);
1212 if ((cp = getenv("LD_LIBRARY64_PATH")) != NULL)
1213 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "LD_LIBRARY64_PATH",cp);
1214 }
1215#endif
1216
3c0ef626 1217 /* Set custom environment options from RSA authentication. */
1218 if (!options.use_login) {
1219 while (custom_environment) {
1220 struct envstring *ce = custom_environment;
d03f4262 1221 char *str = ce->s;
e9702f7d 1222
d03f4262 1223 for (i = 0; str[i] != '=' && str[i]; i++)
3c0ef626 1224 ;
d03f4262 1225 if (str[i] == '=') {
1226 str[i] = 0;
1227 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, str, str + i + 1);
3c0ef626 1228 }
1229 custom_environment = ce->next;
1230 xfree(ce->s);
1231 xfree(ce);
1232 }
1233 }
1234
d03f4262 1235 /* SSH_CLIENT deprecated */
3c0ef626 1236 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.50s %d %d",
e9702f7d 1237 get_remote_ipaddr(), get_remote_port(), get_local_port());
3c0ef626 1238 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_CLIENT", buf);
1239
bfe49944 1240 laddr = get_local_ipaddr(packet_get_connection_in());
d03f4262 1241 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.50s %d %.50s %d",
bfe49944 1242 get_remote_ipaddr(), get_remote_port(), laddr, get_local_port());
1243 xfree(laddr);
d03f4262 1244 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_CONNECTION", buf);
1245
3c0ef626 1246 if (s->ttyfd != -1)
1247 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_TTY", s->tty);
1248 if (s->term)
1249 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TERM", s->term);
1250 if (s->display)
1251 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "DISPLAY", s->display);
1252 if (original_command)
1253 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND",
1254 original_command);
1255
d03f4262 1256#ifdef _UNICOS
1257 if (cray_tmpdir[0] != '\0')
1258 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TMPDIR", cray_tmpdir);
1259#endif /* _UNICOS */
1260
dfddba3d 1261 /*
1262 * Since we clear KRB5CCNAME at startup, if it's set now then it
1263 * must have been set by a native authentication method (eg AIX or
1264 * SIA), so copy it to the child.
1265 */
1266 {
1267 char *cp;
1268
1269 if ((cp = getenv("KRB5CCNAME")) != NULL)
1270 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "KRB5CCNAME", cp);
1271 }
1272
3c0ef626 1273#ifdef _AIX
e9702f7d 1274 {
1275 char *cp;
1276
1277 if ((cp = getenv("AUTHSTATE")) != NULL)
1278 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "AUTHSTATE", cp);
e9702f7d 1279 read_environment_file(&env, &envsize, "/etc/environment");
1280 }
3c0ef626 1281#endif
3c0ef626 1282#ifdef KRB5
12a403af 1283 if (s->authctxt->krb5_ccname)
3c0ef626 1284 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "KRB5CCNAME",
12a403af 1285 s->authctxt->krb5_ccname);
3c0ef626 1286#endif
1287#ifdef USE_PAM
d03f4262 1288 /*
1289 * Pull in any environment variables that may have
1290 * been set by PAM.
1291 */
7cac2b65 1292 if (options.use_pam) {
540d72c3 1293 char **p;
d03f4262 1294
540d72c3 1295 p = fetch_pam_child_environment();
1296 copy_environment(p, &env, &envsize);
1297 free_pam_environment(p);
1298
1299 p = fetch_pam_environment();
d03f4262 1300 copy_environment(p, &env, &envsize);
1301 free_pam_environment(p);
1302 }
3c0ef626 1303#endif /* USE_PAM */
1304
44a053a3 1305 if (auth_sock_name != NULL)
3c0ef626 1306 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME,
44a053a3 1307 auth_sock_name);
3c0ef626 1308
1309 /* read $HOME/.ssh/environment. */
d03f4262 1310 if (options.permit_user_env && !options.use_login) {
3c0ef626 1311 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.200s/.ssh/environment",
d03f4262 1312 strcmp(pw->pw_dir, "/") ? pw->pw_dir : "");
3c0ef626 1313 read_environment_file(&env, &envsize, buf);
1314 }
1315 if (debug_flag) {
1316 /* dump the environment */
1317 fprintf(stderr, "Environment:\n");
1318 for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
1319 fprintf(stderr, " %.200s\n", env[i]);
1320 }
e9702f7d 1321 return env;
1322}
1323
1324/*
1325 * Run $HOME/.ssh/rc, /etc/ssh/sshrc, or xauth (whichever is found
1326 * first in this order).
1327 */
1328static void
1329do_rc_files(Session *s, const char *shell)
1330{
1331 FILE *f = NULL;
1332 char cmd[1024];
1333 int do_xauth;
1334 struct stat st;
1335
1336 do_xauth =
1337 s->display != NULL && s->auth_proto != NULL && s->auth_data != NULL;
1338
1339 /* ignore _PATH_SSH_USER_RC for subsystems */
1340 if (!s->is_subsystem && (stat(_PATH_SSH_USER_RC, &st) >= 0)) {
1341 snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "%s -c '%s %s'",
1342 shell, _PATH_BSHELL, _PATH_SSH_USER_RC);
1343 if (debug_flag)
1344 fprintf(stderr, "Running %s\n", cmd);
1345 f = popen(cmd, "w");
1346 if (f) {
1347 if (do_xauth)
1348 fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", s->auth_proto,
1349 s->auth_data);
1350 pclose(f);
1351 } else
1352 fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
1353 _PATH_SSH_USER_RC);
1354 } else if (stat(_PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC, &st) >= 0) {
1355 if (debug_flag)
1356 fprintf(stderr, "Running %s %s\n", _PATH_BSHELL,
1357 _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC);
1358 f = popen(_PATH_BSHELL " " _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC, "w");
1359 if (f) {
1360 if (do_xauth)
1361 fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", s->auth_proto,
1362 s->auth_data);
1363 pclose(f);
1364 } else
1365 fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
1366 _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC);
1367 } else if (do_xauth && options.xauth_location != NULL) {
1368 /* Add authority data to .Xauthority if appropriate. */
1369 if (debug_flag) {
1370 fprintf(stderr,
bfe49944 1371 "Running %.500s remove %.100s\n",
540d72c3 1372 options.xauth_location, s->auth_display);
bfe49944 1373 fprintf(stderr,
1374 "%.500s add %.100s %.100s %.100s\n",
e9702f7d 1375 options.xauth_location, s->auth_display,
1376 s->auth_proto, s->auth_data);
1377 }
1378 snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "%s -q -",
1379 options.xauth_location);
1380 f = popen(cmd, "w");
1381 if (f) {
bfe49944 1382 fprintf(f, "remove %s\n",
1383 s->auth_display);
e9702f7d 1384 fprintf(f, "add %s %s %s\n",
1385 s->auth_display, s->auth_proto,
1386 s->auth_data);
1387 pclose(f);
1388 } else {
1389 fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
1390 cmd);
1391 }
1392 }
1393}
1394
1395static void
1396do_nologin(struct passwd *pw)
1397{
1398 FILE *f = NULL;
1399 char buf[1024];
1400
1401#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1402 if (!login_getcapbool(lc, "ignorenologin", 0) && pw->pw_uid)
1403 f = fopen(login_getcapstr(lc, "nologin", _PATH_NOLOGIN,
1404 _PATH_NOLOGIN), "r");
1405#else
1406 if (pw->pw_uid)
1407 f = fopen(_PATH_NOLOGIN, "r");
1408#endif
1409 if (f) {
1410 /* /etc/nologin exists. Print its contents and exit. */
7cac2b65 1411 logit("User %.100s not allowed because %s exists",
d03f4262 1412 pw->pw_name, _PATH_NOLOGIN);
e9702f7d 1413 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
1414 fputs(buf, stderr);
1415 fclose(f);
bfe49944 1416 fflush(NULL);
e9702f7d 1417 exit(254);
1418 }
1419}
1420
1421/* Set login name, uid, gid, and groups. */
350391c5 1422void
e9702f7d 1423do_setusercontext(struct passwd *pw)
1424{
bfe49944 1425#ifndef HAVE_CYGWIN
1426 if (getuid() == 0 || geteuid() == 0)
e9702f7d 1427#endif /* HAVE_CYGWIN */
bfe49944 1428 {
1429
44a053a3 1430#ifdef HAVE_SETPCRED
7cac2b65 1431 if (setpcred(pw->pw_name, (char **)NULL) == -1)
1432 fatal("Failed to set process credentials");
44a053a3 1433#endif /* HAVE_SETPCRED */
e9702f7d 1434#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
d03f4262 1435# ifdef __bsdi__
276b07a3 1436 setpgid(0, 0);
d03f4262 1437# endif
dfddba3d 1438#ifdef GSSAPI
1439 if (options.gss_authentication) {
1440 temporarily_use_uid(pw);
1441 ssh_gssapi_storecreds();
1442 restore_uid();
1443 }
1444#endif
540d72c3 1445# ifdef USE_PAM
1446 if (options.use_pam) {
1447 do_pam_session();
1448 do_pam_setcred(0);
1449 }
1450# endif /* USE_PAM */
e9702f7d 1451 if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid,
1452 (LOGIN_SETALL & ~LOGIN_SETPATH)) < 0) {
1453 perror("unable to set user context");
1454 exit(1);
1455 }
1456#else
1457# if defined(HAVE_GETLUID) && defined(HAVE_SETLUID)
1458 /* Sets login uid for accounting */
1459 if (getluid() == -1 && setluid(pw->pw_uid) == -1)
1460 error("setluid: %s", strerror(errno));
1461# endif /* defined(HAVE_GETLUID) && defined(HAVE_SETLUID) */
1462
1463 if (setlogin(pw->pw_name) < 0)
1464 error("setlogin failed: %s", strerror(errno));
1465 if (setgid(pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
1466 perror("setgid");
1467 exit(1);
1468 }
1469 /* Initialize the group list. */
1470 if (initgroups(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
1471 perror("initgroups");
1472 exit(1);
1473 }
1474 endgrent();
dfddba3d 1475#ifdef GSSAPI
1476 if (options.gss_authentication) {
1477 temporarily_use_uid(pw);
1478 ssh_gssapi_storecreds();
1479 restore_uid();
1480 }
1481#endif
e9702f7d 1482# ifdef USE_PAM
1483 /*
540d72c3 1484 * PAM credentials may take the form of supplementary groups.
e9702f7d 1485 * These will have been wiped by the above initgroups() call.
1486 * Reestablish them here.
1487 */
7cac2b65 1488 if (options.use_pam) {
1489 do_pam_session();
1490 do_pam_setcred(0);
1491 }
e9702f7d 1492# endif /* USE_PAM */
1493# if defined(WITH_IRIX_PROJECT) || defined(WITH_IRIX_JOBS) || defined(WITH_IRIX_ARRAY)
1494 irix_setusercontext(pw);
1495# endif /* defined(WITH_IRIX_PROJECT) || defined(WITH_IRIX_JOBS) || defined(WITH_IRIX_ARRAY) */
276b07a3 1496# ifdef _AIX
d03f4262 1497 aix_usrinfo(pw);
276b07a3 1498# endif /* _AIX */
2ce0bfe4 1499#if defined(HAVE_LIBIAF) && !defined(BROKEN_LIBIAF)
1500 if (set_id(pw->pw_name) != 0) {
1501 exit(1);
1502 }
1503#endif /* HAVE_LIBIAF && !BROKEN_LIBIAF */
e9702f7d 1504 /* Permanently switch to the desired uid. */
1505 permanently_set_uid(pw);
1506#endif
1507 }
bfe49944 1508
1509#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
1510 if (is_winnt)
1511#endif
e9702f7d 1512 if (getuid() != pw->pw_uid || geteuid() != pw->pw_uid)
1513 fatal("Failed to set uids to %u.", (u_int) pw->pw_uid);
1514}
1515
540d72c3 1516static void
1517do_pwchange(Session *s)
1518{
7e82606e 1519 fflush(NULL);
540d72c3 1520 fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: Your password has expired.\n");
1521 if (s->ttyfd != -1) {
7e82606e 1522 fprintf(stderr,
540d72c3 1523 "You must change your password now and login again!\n");
dfddba3d 1524#ifdef PASSWD_NEEDS_USERNAME
1525 execl(_PATH_PASSWD_PROG, "passwd", s->pw->pw_name,
1526 (char *)NULL);
1527#else
540d72c3 1528 execl(_PATH_PASSWD_PROG, "passwd", (char *)NULL);
dfddba3d 1529#endif
540d72c3 1530 perror("passwd");
1531 } else {
1532 fprintf(stderr,
1533 "Password change required but no TTY available.\n");
1534 }
1535 exit(1);
1536}
1537
350391c5 1538static void
1539launch_login(struct passwd *pw, const char *hostname)
1540{
1541 /* Launch login(1). */
1542
44a053a3 1543 execl(LOGIN_PROGRAM, "login", "-h", hostname,
350391c5 1544#ifdef xxxLOGIN_NEEDS_TERM
44a053a3 1545 (s->term ? s->term : "unknown"),
350391c5 1546#endif /* LOGIN_NEEDS_TERM */
1547#ifdef LOGIN_NO_ENDOPT
1548 "-p", "-f", pw->pw_name, (char *)NULL);
1549#else
1550 "-p", "-f", "--", pw->pw_name, (char *)NULL);
1551#endif
1552
1553 /* Login couldn't be executed, die. */
1554
1555 perror("login");
1556 exit(1);
1557}
1558
540d72c3 1559static void
1560child_close_fds(void)
1561{
1562 int i;
1563
1564 if (packet_get_connection_in() == packet_get_connection_out())
1565 close(packet_get_connection_in());
1566 else {
1567 close(packet_get_connection_in());
1568 close(packet_get_connection_out());
1569 }
1570 /*
1571 * Close all descriptors related to channels. They will still remain
1572 * open in the parent.
1573 */
1574 /* XXX better use close-on-exec? -markus */
1575 channel_close_all();
1576
1577 /*
1578 * Close any extra file descriptors. Note that there may still be
1579 * descriptors left by system functions. They will be closed later.
1580 */
1581 endpwent();
1582
1583 /*
08822d99 1584 * Close any extra open file descriptors so that we don't have them
540d72c3 1585 * hanging around in clients. Note that we want to do this after
1586 * initgroups, because at least on Solaris 2.3 it leaves file
1587 * descriptors open.
1588 */
1589 for (i = 3; i < 64; i++)
1590 close(i);
1591}
1592
e9702f7d 1593/*
1594 * Performs common processing for the child, such as setting up the
1595 * environment, closing extra file descriptors, setting the user and group
1596 * ids, and executing the command or shell.
1597 */
1598void
1599do_child(Session *s, const char *command)
1600{
1601 extern char **environ;
1602 char **env;
1603 char *argv[10];
1604 const char *shell, *shell0, *hostname = NULL;
1605 struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
e9702f7d 1606
62eb343a 1607#ifdef AFS_KRB5
1608/* Default place to look for aklog. */
1609#ifdef AKLOG_PATH
1610#define KPROGDIR AKLOG_PATH
1611#else
1612#define KPROGDIR "/usr/bin/aklog"
1613#endif /* AKLOG_PATH */
1614
1615 struct stat st;
1616 char *aklog_path;
1617#endif /* AFS_KRB5 */
1618
e9702f7d 1619 /* remove hostkey from the child's memory */
1620 destroy_sensitive_data();
1621
540d72c3 1622 /* Force a password change */
1623 if (s->authctxt->force_pwchange) {
1624 do_setusercontext(pw);
1625 child_close_fds();
1626 do_pwchange(s);
1627 exit(1);
1628 }
1629
e9702f7d 1630 /* login(1) is only called if we execute the login shell */
1631 if (options.use_login && command != NULL)
1632 options.use_login = 0;
1633
d03f4262 1634#ifdef _UNICOS
1635 cray_setup(pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_name, command);
1636#endif /* _UNICOS */
1637
e9702f7d 1638 /*
1639 * Login(1) does this as well, and it needs uid 0 for the "-h"
1640 * switch, so we let login(1) to this for us.
1641 */
1642 if (!options.use_login) {
1643#ifdef HAVE_OSF_SIA
bfe49944 1644 session_setup_sia(pw, s->ttyfd == -1 ? NULL : s->tty);
e9702f7d 1645 if (!check_quietlogin(s, command))
1646 do_motd();
1647#else /* HAVE_OSF_SIA */
08822d99 1648 /* When PAM is enabled we rely on it to do the nologin check */
1649 if (!options.use_pam)
1650 do_nologin(pw);
e9702f7d 1651 do_setusercontext(pw);
7e82606e 1652 /*
1653 * PAM session modules in do_setusercontext may have
1654 * generated messages, so if this in an interactive
1655 * login then display them too.
1656 */
dfddba3d 1657 if (!check_quietlogin(s, command))
7e82606e 1658 display_loginmsg();
e9702f7d 1659#endif /* HAVE_OSF_SIA */
1660 }
1661
dfddba3d 1662#ifdef USE_PAM
8b32eddc 1663 if (options.use_pam && !options.use_login && !is_pam_session_open()) {
1664 debug3("PAM session not opened, exiting");
dfddba3d 1665 display_loginmsg();
1666 exit(254);
1667 }
1668#endif
1669
e9702f7d 1670 /*
1671 * Get the shell from the password data. An empty shell field is
1672 * legal, and means /bin/sh.
1673 */
1674 shell = (pw->pw_shell[0] == '\0') ? _PATH_BSHELL : pw->pw_shell;
bfe49944 1675
1676 /*
1677 * Make sure $SHELL points to the shell from the password file,
1678 * even if shell is overridden from login.conf
1679 */
1680 env = do_setup_env(s, shell);
1681
e9702f7d 1682#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1683 shell = login_getcapstr(lc, "shell", (char *)shell, (char *)shell);
1684#endif
1685
3c0ef626 1686 /* we have to stash the hostname before we close our socket. */
1687 if (options.use_login)
1688 hostname = get_remote_name_or_ip(utmp_len,
7cac2b65 1689 options.use_dns);
3c0ef626 1690 /*
1691 * Close the connection descriptors; note that this is the child, and
1692 * the server will still have the socket open, and it is important
1693 * that we do not shutdown it. Note that the descriptors cannot be
1694 * closed before building the environment, as we call
1695 * get_remote_ipaddr there.
1696 */
540d72c3 1697 child_close_fds();
3c0ef626 1698
1699 /*
540d72c3 1700 * Must take new environment into use so that .ssh/rc,
1701 * /etc/ssh/sshrc and xauth are run in the proper environment.
3c0ef626 1702 */
540d72c3 1703 environ = env;
3c0ef626 1704
540d72c3 1705#if defined(KRB5) && defined(USE_AFS)
3c0ef626 1706 /*
540d72c3 1707 * At this point, we check to see if AFS is active and if we have
1708 * a valid Kerberos 5 TGT. If so, it seems like a good idea to see
1709 * if we can (and need to) extend the ticket into an AFS token. If
1710 * we don't do this, we run into potential problems if the user's
1711 * home directory is in AFS and it's not world-readable.
3c0ef626 1712 */
3c0ef626 1713
540d72c3 1714 if (options.kerberos_get_afs_token && k_hasafs() &&
2ce0bfe4 1715 (s->authctxt->krb5_ctx != NULL)) {
540d72c3 1716 char cell[64];
1717
1718 debug("Getting AFS token");
1719
1720 k_setpag();
1721
1722 if (k_afs_cell_of_file(pw->pw_dir, cell, sizeof(cell)) == 0)
1723 krb5_afslog(s->authctxt->krb5_ctx,
1724 s->authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache, cell, NULL);
1725
1726 krb5_afslog_home(s->authctxt->krb5_ctx,
1727 s->authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache, NULL, NULL, pw->pw_dir);
1728 }
1729#endif
3c0ef626 1730
62eb343a 1731#ifdef AFS_KRB5
1732
1733 /* User has authenticated, and if a ticket was going to be
1734 * passed we would have it. KRB5CCNAME should already be set.
1735 * Now try to get an AFS token using aklog.
1736 */
1737 if (k_hasafs()) { /* Do we have AFS? */
1738
1739 aklog_path = xstrdup(KPROGDIR);
1740
1741 /*
1742 * Make sure it exists before we try to run it
1743 */
1744 if (stat(aklog_path, &st) == 0) {
1745 debug("Running %s to get afs token.",aklog_path);
1746 system(aklog_path);
1747 } else {
1748 debug("%s does not exist.",aklog_path);
1749 }
1750
1751 xfree(aklog_path);
1752 }
1753#endif /* AFS_KRB5 */
1754
75be3237 1755#ifdef SESSION_HOOKS
1756 if (options.session_hooks_allow &&
1757 options.session_hooks_startup_cmd)
1758 {
1759 execute_session_hook(options.session_hooks_startup_cmd,
1760 s->authctxt,
1761 /* startup = */ 1,
1762 options.session_hooks_shutdown_cmd != NULL);
1763 }
1764#endif
3c0ef626 1765
08822d99 1766 /* Change current directory to the user's home directory. */
3c0ef626 1767 if (chdir(pw->pw_dir) < 0) {
1768 fprintf(stderr, "Could not chdir to home directory %s: %s\n",
1769 pw->pw_dir, strerror(errno));
1770#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1771 if (login_getcapbool(lc, "requirehome", 0))
1772 exit(1);
1773#endif
1774 }
1775
e9702f7d 1776 if (!options.use_login)
1777 do_rc_files(s, shell);
3c0ef626 1778
1779 /* restore SIGPIPE for child */
1780 signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_DFL);
1781
e9702f7d 1782 if (options.use_login) {
350391c5 1783 launch_login(pw, hostname);
1784 /* NEVERREACHED */
e9702f7d 1785 }
1786
1787 /* Get the last component of the shell name. */
1788 if ((shell0 = strrchr(shell, '/')) != NULL)
1789 shell0++;
1790 else
1791 shell0 = shell;
1792
3c0ef626 1793 /*
1794 * If we have no command, execute the shell. In this case, the shell
1795 * name to be passed in argv[0] is preceded by '-' to indicate that
1796 * this is a login shell.
1797 */
1798 if (!command) {
e9702f7d 1799 char argv0[256];
3c0ef626 1800
e9702f7d 1801 /* Start the shell. Set initial character to '-'. */
1802 argv0[0] = '-';
3c0ef626 1803
e9702f7d 1804 if (strlcpy(argv0 + 1, shell0, sizeof(argv0) - 1)
1805 >= sizeof(argv0) - 1) {
1806 errno = EINVAL;
3c0ef626 1807 perror(shell);
1808 exit(1);
e9702f7d 1809 }
3c0ef626 1810
e9702f7d 1811 /* Execute the shell. */
1812 argv[0] = argv0;
1813 argv[1] = NULL;
5ab1e3bd 1814 execve(shell, argv, environ);
3c0ef626 1815
e9702f7d 1816 /* Executing the shell failed. */
1817 perror(shell);
1818 exit(1);
3c0ef626 1819 }
1820 /*
1821 * Execute the command using the user's shell. This uses the -c
1822 * option to execute the command.
1823 */
e9702f7d 1824 argv[0] = (char *) shell0;
3c0ef626 1825 argv[1] = "-c";
1826 argv[2] = (char *) command;
1827 argv[3] = NULL;
5ab1e3bd 1828 execve(shell, argv, environ);
3c0ef626 1829 perror(shell);
1830 exit(1);
1831}
1832
1833Session *
1834session_new(void)
1835{
1836 int i;
1837 static int did_init = 0;
1838 if (!did_init) {
1839 debug("session_new: init");
e9702f7d 1840 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
3c0ef626 1841 sessions[i].used = 0;
1842 }
1843 did_init = 1;
1844 }
e9702f7d 1845 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
3c0ef626 1846 Session *s = &sessions[i];
1847 if (! s->used) {
1848 memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
1849 s->chanid = -1;
1850 s->ptyfd = -1;
1851 s->ttyfd = -1;
1852 s->used = 1;
1853 s->self = i;
2ce0bfe4 1854 s->x11_chanids = NULL;
3c0ef626 1855 debug("session_new: session %d", i);
1856 return s;
1857 }
1858 }
1859 return NULL;
1860}
1861
1862static void
1863session_dump(void)
1864{
1865 int i;
e9702f7d 1866 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
3c0ef626 1867 Session *s = &sessions[i];
44a053a3 1868 debug("dump: used %d session %d %p channel %d pid %ld",
3c0ef626 1869 s->used,
1870 s->self,
1871 s,
1872 s->chanid,
44a053a3 1873 (long)s->pid);
3c0ef626 1874 }
1875}
1876
1877int
1878session_open(Authctxt *authctxt, int chanid)
1879{
1880 Session *s = session_new();
1881 debug("session_open: channel %d", chanid);
1882 if (s == NULL) {
1883 error("no more sessions");
1884 return 0;
1885 }
1886 s->authctxt = authctxt;
1887 s->pw = authctxt->pw;
540d72c3 1888 if (s->pw == NULL || !authctxt->valid)
3c0ef626 1889 fatal("no user for session %d", s->self);
1890 debug("session_open: session %d: link with channel %d", s->self, chanid);
1891 s->chanid = chanid;
1892 return 1;
1893}
1894
350391c5 1895Session *
1896session_by_tty(char *tty)
1897{
1898 int i;
1899 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1900 Session *s = &sessions[i];
1901 if (s->used && s->ttyfd != -1 && strcmp(s->tty, tty) == 0) {
1902 debug("session_by_tty: session %d tty %s", i, tty);
1903 return s;
1904 }
1905 }
1906 debug("session_by_tty: unknown tty %.100s", tty);
1907 session_dump();
1908 return NULL;
1909}
1910
3c0ef626 1911static Session *
1912session_by_channel(int id)
1913{
1914 int i;
e9702f7d 1915 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
3c0ef626 1916 Session *s = &sessions[i];
1917 if (s->used && s->chanid == id) {
1918 debug("session_by_channel: session %d channel %d", i, id);
1919 return s;
1920 }
1921 }
1922 debug("session_by_channel: unknown channel %d", id);
1923 session_dump();
1924 return NULL;
1925}
1926
2ce0bfe4 1927static Session *
1928session_by_x11_channel(int id)
1929{
1930 int i, j;
1931
1932 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1933 Session *s = &sessions[i];
1934
1935 if (s->x11_chanids == NULL || !s->used)
1936 continue;
1937 for (j = 0; s->x11_chanids[j] != -1; j++) {
1938 if (s->x11_chanids[j] == id) {
1939 debug("session_by_x11_channel: session %d "
1940 "channel %d", s->self, id);
1941 return s;
1942 }
1943 }
1944 }
1945 debug("session_by_x11_channel: unknown channel %d", id);
1946 session_dump();
1947 return NULL;
1948}
1949
3c0ef626 1950static Session *
1951session_by_pid(pid_t pid)
1952{
1953 int i;
44a053a3 1954 debug("session_by_pid: pid %ld", (long)pid);
e9702f7d 1955 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
3c0ef626 1956 Session *s = &sessions[i];
1957 if (s->used && s->pid == pid)
1958 return s;
1959 }
44a053a3 1960 error("session_by_pid: unknown pid %ld", (long)pid);
3c0ef626 1961 session_dump();
1962 return NULL;
1963}
1964
1965static int
1966session_window_change_req(Session *s)
1967{
1968 s->col = packet_get_int();
1969 s->row = packet_get_int();
1970 s->xpixel = packet_get_int();
1971 s->ypixel = packet_get_int();
e9702f7d 1972 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 1973 pty_change_window_size(s->ptyfd, s->row, s->col, s->xpixel, s->ypixel);
1974 return 1;
1975}
1976
1977static int
1978session_pty_req(Session *s)
1979{
1980 u_int len;
1981 int n_bytes;
1982
1983 if (no_pty_flag) {
1984 debug("Allocating a pty not permitted for this authentication.");
1985 return 0;
1986 }
1987 if (s->ttyfd != -1) {
1988 packet_disconnect("Protocol error: you already have a pty.");
1989 return 0;
1990 }
1991
1992 s->term = packet_get_string(&len);
1993
1994 if (compat20) {
1995 s->col = packet_get_int();
1996 s->row = packet_get_int();
1997 } else {
1998 s->row = packet_get_int();
1999 s->col = packet_get_int();
2000 }
2001 s->xpixel = packet_get_int();
2002 s->ypixel = packet_get_int();
2003
2004 if (strcmp(s->term, "") == 0) {
2005 xfree(s->term);
2006 s->term = NULL;
2007 }
2008
2009 /* Allocate a pty and open it. */
2010 debug("Allocating pty.");
350391c5 2011 if (!PRIVSEP(pty_allocate(&s->ptyfd, &s->ttyfd, s->tty, sizeof(s->tty)))) {
3c0ef626 2012 if (s->term)
2013 xfree(s->term);
2014 s->term = NULL;
2015 s->ptyfd = -1;
2016 s->ttyfd = -1;
2017 error("session_pty_req: session %d alloc failed", s->self);
2018 return 0;
2019 }
2020 debug("session_pty_req: session %d alloc %s", s->self, s->tty);
2021
2022 /* for SSH1 the tty modes length is not given */
2023 if (!compat20)
2024 n_bytes = packet_remaining();
2025 tty_parse_modes(s->ttyfd, &n_bytes);
2026
350391c5 2027 if (!use_privsep)
2028 pty_setowner(s->pw, s->tty);
3c0ef626 2029
2030 /* Set window size from the packet. */
2031 pty_change_window_size(s->ptyfd, s->row, s->col, s->xpixel, s->ypixel);
2032
e9702f7d 2033 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 2034 session_proctitle(s);
2035 return 1;
2036}
2037
2038static int
2039session_subsystem_req(Session *s)
2040{
2041 struct stat st;
2042 u_int len;
2043 int success = 0;
2044 char *cmd, *subsys = packet_get_string(&len);
2ce0bfe4 2045 u_int i;
3c0ef626 2046
e9702f7d 2047 packet_check_eom();
7cac2b65 2048 logit("subsystem request for %.100s", subsys);
3c0ef626 2049
2050 for (i = 0; i < options.num_subsystems; i++) {
2051 if (strcmp(subsys, options.subsystem_name[i]) == 0) {
2052 cmd = options.subsystem_command[i];
2053 if (stat(cmd, &st) < 0) {
2054 error("subsystem: cannot stat %s: %s", cmd,
2055 strerror(errno));
2056 break;
2057 }
2058 debug("subsystem: exec() %s", cmd);
2059 s->is_subsystem = 1;
2060 do_exec(s, cmd);
2061 success = 1;
e9702f7d 2062 break;
3c0ef626 2063 }
2064 }
2065
2066 if (!success)
7cac2b65 2067 logit("subsystem request for %.100s failed, subsystem not found",
3c0ef626 2068 subsys);
2069
2070 xfree(subsys);
2071 return success;
2072}
2073
2074static int
2075session_x11_req(Session *s)
2076{
2077 int success;
2078
2ce0bfe4 2079 if (s->auth_proto != NULL || s->auth_data != NULL) {
2080 error("session_x11_req: session %d: "
08822d99 2081 "x11 forwarding already active", s->self);
2ce0bfe4 2082 return 0;
2083 }
3c0ef626 2084 s->single_connection = packet_get_char();
2085 s->auth_proto = packet_get_string(NULL);
2086 s->auth_data = packet_get_string(NULL);
2087 s->screen = packet_get_int();
e9702f7d 2088 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 2089
2090 success = session_setup_x11fwd(s);
2091 if (!success) {
2092 xfree(s->auth_proto);
2093 xfree(s->auth_data);
2094 s->auth_proto = NULL;
2095 s->auth_data = NULL;
2096 }
2097 return success;
2098}
2099
2100static int
2101session_shell_req(Session *s)
2102{
e9702f7d 2103 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 2104 do_exec(s, NULL);
2105 return 1;
2106}
2107
2108static int
2109session_exec_req(Session *s)
2110{
2111 u_int len;
2112 char *command = packet_get_string(&len);
e9702f7d 2113 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 2114 do_exec(s, command);
2115 xfree(command);
2116 return 1;
2117}
2118
7cac2b65 2119static int
2120session_break_req(Session *s)
2121{
7cac2b65 2122
7e82606e 2123 packet_get_int(); /* ignored */
7cac2b65 2124 packet_check_eom();
2125
2126 if (s->ttyfd == -1 ||
2127 tcsendbreak(s->ttyfd, 0) < 0)
2128 return 0;
2129 return 1;
2130}
2131
7e82606e 2132static int
2133session_env_req(Session *s)
2134{
2135 char *name, *val;
2136 u_int name_len, val_len, i;
2137
2138 name = packet_get_string(&name_len);
2139 val = packet_get_string(&val_len);
2140 packet_check_eom();
2141
2142 /* Don't set too many environment variables */
2143 if (s->num_env > 128) {
2144 debug2("Ignoring env request %s: too many env vars", name);
2145 goto fail;
2146 }
2147
2148 for (i = 0; i < options.num_accept_env; i++) {
2149 if (match_pattern(name, options.accept_env[i])) {
2150 debug2("Setting env %d: %s=%s", s->num_env, name, val);
2151 s->env = xrealloc(s->env, sizeof(*s->env) *
2152 (s->num_env + 1));
2153 s->env[s->num_env].name = name;
2154 s->env[s->num_env].val = val;
2155 s->num_env++;
2156 return (1);
2157 }
2158 }
2159 debug2("Ignoring env request %s: disallowed name", name);
2160
2161 fail:
2162 xfree(name);
2163 xfree(val);
2164 return (0);
2165}
2166
3c0ef626 2167static int
2168session_auth_agent_req(Session *s)
2169{
2170 static int called = 0;
e9702f7d 2171 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 2172 if (no_agent_forwarding_flag) {
2173 debug("session_auth_agent_req: no_agent_forwarding_flag");
2174 return 0;
2175 }
2176 if (called) {
2177 return 0;
2178 } else {
2179 called = 1;
2180 return auth_input_request_forwarding(s->pw);
2181 }
2182}
2183
e9702f7d 2184int
2185session_input_channel_req(Channel *c, const char *rtype)
3c0ef626 2186{
3c0ef626 2187 int success = 0;
3c0ef626 2188 Session *s;
3c0ef626 2189
e9702f7d 2190 if ((s = session_by_channel(c->self)) == NULL) {
7cac2b65 2191 logit("session_input_channel_req: no session %d req %.100s",
e9702f7d 2192 c->self, rtype);
2193 return 0;
2194 }
2195 debug("session_input_channel_req: session %d req %s", s->self, rtype);
3c0ef626 2196
2197 /*
2198 * a session is in LARVAL state until a shell, a command
2199 * or a subsystem is executed
2200 */
2201 if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL) {
2202 if (strcmp(rtype, "shell") == 0) {
2203 success = session_shell_req(s);
2204 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "exec") == 0) {
2205 success = session_exec_req(s);
2206 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "pty-req") == 0) {
2207 success = session_pty_req(s);
2208 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "x11-req") == 0) {
2209 success = session_x11_req(s);
2210 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "auth-agent-req@openssh.com") == 0) {
2211 success = session_auth_agent_req(s);
2212 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "subsystem") == 0) {
2213 success = session_subsystem_req(s);
7e82606e 2214 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "env") == 0) {
2215 success = session_env_req(s);
3c0ef626 2216 }
2217 }
2218 if (strcmp(rtype, "window-change") == 0) {
2219 success = session_window_change_req(s);
7e82606e 2220 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "break") == 0) {
2221 success = session_break_req(s);
3c0ef626 2222 }
7e82606e 2223
e9702f7d 2224 return success;
3c0ef626 2225}
2226
2227void
2228session_set_fds(Session *s, int fdin, int fdout, int fderr)
2229{
2230 if (!compat20)
2231 fatal("session_set_fds: called for proto != 2.0");
2232 /*
2233 * now that have a child and a pipe to the child,
2234 * we can activate our channel and register the fd's
2235 */
2236 if (s->chanid == -1)
2237 fatal("no channel for session %d", s->self);
a7213e65 2238 if(options.hpn_disabled)
2239 channel_set_fds(s->chanid,
2240 fdout, fdin, fderr,
2241 fderr == -1 ? CHAN_EXTENDED_IGNORE : CHAN_EXTENDED_READ,
2242 1,
2243 CHAN_SES_WINDOW_DEFAULT);
2244 else
2245 channel_set_fds(s->chanid,
2246 fdout, fdin, fderr,
2247 fderr == -1 ? CHAN_EXTENDED_IGNORE : CHAN_EXTENDED_READ,
2248 1,
2249 options.hpn_buffer_size);
3c0ef626 2250}
2251
2252/*
2253 * Function to perform pty cleanup. Also called if we get aborted abnormally
2254 * (e.g., due to a dropped connection).
2255 */
350391c5 2256void
540d72c3 2257session_pty_cleanup2(Session *s)
3c0ef626 2258{
3c0ef626 2259 if (s == NULL) {
2260 error("session_pty_cleanup: no session");
2261 return;
2262 }
2263 if (s->ttyfd == -1)
2264 return;
2265
2266 debug("session_pty_cleanup: session %d release %s", s->self, s->tty);
2267
2268 /* Record that the user has logged out. */
2269 if (s->pid != 0)
e9702f7d 2270 record_logout(s->pid, s->tty, s->pw->pw_name);
3c0ef626 2271
2272 /* Release the pseudo-tty. */
350391c5 2273 if (getuid() == 0)
2274 pty_release(s->tty);
3c0ef626 2275
2276 /*
2277 * Close the server side of the socket pairs. We must do this after
2278 * the pty cleanup, so that another process doesn't get this pty
2279 * while we're still cleaning up.
2280 */
2281 if (close(s->ptymaster) < 0)
350391c5 2282 error("close(s->ptymaster/%d): %s", s->ptymaster, strerror(errno));
3c0ef626 2283
2284 /* unlink pty from session */
2285 s->ttyfd = -1;
2286}
2287
350391c5 2288void
540d72c3 2289session_pty_cleanup(Session *s)
350391c5 2290{
540d72c3 2291 PRIVSEP(session_pty_cleanup2(s));
350391c5 2292}
2293
d03f4262 2294static char *
2295sig2name(int sig)
2296{
2297#define SSH_SIG(x) if (sig == SIG ## x) return #x
2298 SSH_SIG(ABRT);
2299 SSH_SIG(ALRM);
2300 SSH_SIG(FPE);
2301 SSH_SIG(HUP);
2302 SSH_SIG(ILL);
2303 SSH_SIG(INT);
2304 SSH_SIG(KILL);
2305 SSH_SIG(PIPE);
2306 SSH_SIG(QUIT);
2307 SSH_SIG(SEGV);
2308 SSH_SIG(TERM);
2309 SSH_SIG(USR1);
2310 SSH_SIG(USR2);
2311#undef SSH_SIG
2312 return "SIG@openssh.com";
2313}
2314
2ce0bfe4 2315static void
2316session_close_x11(int id)
2317{
2318 Channel *c;
2319
08822d99 2320 if ((c = channel_by_id(id)) == NULL) {
2ce0bfe4 2321 debug("session_close_x11: x11 channel %d missing", id);
2322 } else {
2323 /* Detach X11 listener */
2324 debug("session_close_x11: detach x11 channel %d", id);
2325 channel_cancel_cleanup(id);
2326 if (c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED)
2327 chan_mark_dead(c);
2328 }
2329}
2330
2331static void
2332session_close_single_x11(int id, void *arg)
2333{
2334 Session *s;
2335 u_int i;
2336
2337 debug3("session_close_single_x11: channel %d", id);
2338 channel_cancel_cleanup(id);
2339 if ((s = session_by_x11_channel(id)) == NULL)
2340 fatal("session_close_single_x11: no x11 channel %d", id);
2341 for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) {
2342 debug("session_close_single_x11: session %d: "
2343 "closing channel %d", s->self, s->x11_chanids[i]);
2344 /*
2345 * The channel "id" is already closing, but make sure we
2346 * close all of its siblings.
2347 */
2348 if (s->x11_chanids[i] != id)
2349 session_close_x11(s->x11_chanids[i]);
2350 }
2351 xfree(s->x11_chanids);
2352 s->x11_chanids = NULL;
2353 if (s->display) {
2354 xfree(s->display);
2355 s->display = NULL;
2356 }
2357 if (s->auth_proto) {
2358 xfree(s->auth_proto);
2359 s->auth_proto = NULL;
2360 }
2361 if (s->auth_data) {
2362 xfree(s->auth_data);
2363 s->auth_data = NULL;
2364 }
2365 if (s->auth_display) {
2366 xfree(s->auth_display);
2367 s->auth_display = NULL;
2368 }
2369}
2370
3c0ef626 2371static void
2372session_exit_message(Session *s, int status)
2373{
2374 Channel *c;
e9702f7d 2375
2376 if ((c = channel_lookup(s->chanid)) == NULL)
3c0ef626 2377 fatal("session_exit_message: session %d: no channel %d",
2378 s->self, s->chanid);
44a053a3 2379 debug("session_exit_message: session %d channel %d pid %ld",
2380 s->self, s->chanid, (long)s->pid);
3c0ef626 2381
2382 if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
e9702f7d 2383 channel_request_start(s->chanid, "exit-status", 0);
3c0ef626 2384 packet_put_int(WEXITSTATUS(status));
2385 packet_send();
2386 } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
e9702f7d 2387 channel_request_start(s->chanid, "exit-signal", 0);
d03f4262 2388 packet_put_cstring(sig2name(WTERMSIG(status)));
3c0ef626 2389#ifdef WCOREDUMP
2390 packet_put_char(WCOREDUMP(status));
2391#else /* WCOREDUMP */
2392 packet_put_char(0);
2393#endif /* WCOREDUMP */
2394 packet_put_cstring("");
2395 packet_put_cstring("");
2396 packet_send();
2397 } else {
2398 /* Some weird exit cause. Just exit. */
2399 packet_disconnect("wait returned status %04x.", status);
2400 }
2401
2402 /* disconnect channel */
2403 debug("session_exit_message: release channel %d", s->chanid);
08822d99 2404
2405 /*
2406 * Adjust cleanup callback attachment to send close messages when
2407 * the channel gets EOF. The session will be then be closed
2408 * by session_close_by_channel when the childs close their fds.
2409 */
2410 channel_register_cleanup(c->self, session_close_by_channel, 1);
2411
3c0ef626 2412 /*
2413 * emulate a write failure with 'chan_write_failed', nobody will be
2414 * interested in data we write.
2415 * Note that we must not call 'chan_read_failed', since there could
2416 * be some more data waiting in the pipe.
2417 */
2418 if (c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED)
2419 chan_write_failed(c);
3c0ef626 2420}
2421
350391c5 2422void
3c0ef626 2423session_close(Session *s)
2424{
2ce0bfe4 2425 u_int i;
7e82606e 2426
44a053a3 2427 debug("session_close: session %d pid %ld", s->self, (long)s->pid);
540d72c3 2428 if (s->ttyfd != -1)
3c0ef626 2429 session_pty_cleanup(s);
3c0ef626 2430 if (s->term)
2431 xfree(s->term);
2432 if (s->display)
2433 xfree(s->display);
2ce0bfe4 2434 if (s->x11_chanids)
2435 xfree(s->x11_chanids);
e9702f7d 2436 if (s->auth_display)
2437 xfree(s->auth_display);
3c0ef626 2438 if (s->auth_data)
2439 xfree(s->auth_data);
2440 if (s->auth_proto)
2441 xfree(s->auth_proto);
2442 s->used = 0;
7e82606e 2443 for (i = 0; i < s->num_env; i++) {
2444 xfree(s->env[i].name);
2445 xfree(s->env[i].val);
2446 }
2447 if (s->env != NULL)
2448 xfree(s->env);
3c0ef626 2449 session_proctitle(s);
2450}
2451
2452void
2453session_close_by_pid(pid_t pid, int status)
2454{
2455 Session *s = session_by_pid(pid);
2456 if (s == NULL) {
44a053a3 2457 debug("session_close_by_pid: no session for pid %ld",
2458 (long)pid);
3c0ef626 2459 return;
2460 }
2461 if (s->chanid != -1)
2462 session_exit_message(s, status);
08822d99 2463 if (s->ttyfd != -1)
2464 session_pty_cleanup(s);
4b6dae8f 2465 s->pid = 0;
3c0ef626 2466}
2467
2468/*
2469 * this is called when a channel dies before
2470 * the session 'child' itself dies
2471 */
2472void
2473session_close_by_channel(int id, void *arg)
2474{
2475 Session *s = session_by_channel(id);
08822d99 2476 u_int i;
2ce0bfe4 2477
3c0ef626 2478 if (s == NULL) {
2479 debug("session_close_by_channel: no session for id %d", id);
2480 return;
2481 }
44a053a3 2482 debug("session_close_by_channel: channel %d child %ld",
2483 id, (long)s->pid);
3c0ef626 2484 if (s->pid != 0) {
2485 debug("session_close_by_channel: channel %d: has child", id);
2486 /*
2487 * delay detach of session, but release pty, since
2488 * the fd's to the child are already closed
2489 */
540d72c3 2490 if (s->ttyfd != -1)
3c0ef626 2491 session_pty_cleanup(s);
3c0ef626 2492 return;
2493 }
2494 /* detach by removing callback */
2495 channel_cancel_cleanup(s->chanid);
08822d99 2496
2497 /* Close any X11 listeners associated with this session */
2498 if (s->x11_chanids != NULL) {
2499 for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) {
2500 session_close_x11(s->x11_chanids[i]);
2501 s->x11_chanids[i] = -1;
2502 }
2503 }
2504
3c0ef626 2505 s->chanid = -1;
2506 session_close(s);
2507}
2508
2509void
350391c5 2510session_destroy_all(void (*closefunc)(Session *))
3c0ef626 2511{
2512 int i;
e9702f7d 2513 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
3c0ef626 2514 Session *s = &sessions[i];
350391c5 2515 if (s->used) {
2516 if (closefunc != NULL)
2517 closefunc(s);
2518 else
2519 session_close(s);
2520 }
3c0ef626 2521 }
2522}
2523
2524static char *
2525session_tty_list(void)
2526{
2527 static char buf[1024];
2528 int i;
bfe49944 2529 char *cp;
2530
3c0ef626 2531 buf[0] = '\0';
e9702f7d 2532 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
3c0ef626 2533 Session *s = &sessions[i];
2534 if (s->used && s->ttyfd != -1) {
540d72c3 2535
bfe49944 2536 if (strncmp(s->tty, "/dev/", 5) != 0) {
2537 cp = strrchr(s->tty, '/');
2538 cp = (cp == NULL) ? s->tty : cp + 1;
2539 } else
2540 cp = s->tty + 5;
540d72c3 2541
3c0ef626 2542 if (buf[0] != '\0')
2543 strlcat(buf, ",", sizeof buf);
bfe49944 2544 strlcat(buf, cp, sizeof buf);
3c0ef626 2545 }
2546 }
2547 if (buf[0] == '\0')
2548 strlcpy(buf, "notty", sizeof buf);
2549 return buf;
2550}
2551
2552void
2553session_proctitle(Session *s)
2554{
2555 if (s->pw == NULL)
2556 error("no user for session %d", s->self);
2557 else
2558 setproctitle("%s@%s", s->pw->pw_name, session_tty_list());
2559}
2560
2561int
2562session_setup_x11fwd(Session *s)
2563{
2564 struct stat st;
e9702f7d 2565 char display[512], auth_display[512];
2566 char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
2ce0bfe4 2567 u_int i;
3c0ef626 2568
2569 if (no_x11_forwarding_flag) {
2570 packet_send_debug("X11 forwarding disabled in user configuration file.");
2571 return 0;
2572 }
2573 if (!options.x11_forwarding) {
2574 debug("X11 forwarding disabled in server configuration file.");
2575 return 0;
2576 }
2577 if (!options.xauth_location ||
2578 (stat(options.xauth_location, &st) == -1)) {
2579 packet_send_debug("No xauth program; cannot forward with spoofing.");
2580 return 0;
2581 }
2582 if (options.use_login) {
2583 packet_send_debug("X11 forwarding disabled; "
2584 "not compatible with UseLogin=yes.");
2585 return 0;
2586 }
2587 if (s->display != NULL) {
2588 debug("X11 display already set.");
2589 return 0;
2590 }
276b07a3 2591 if (x11_create_display_inet(options.x11_display_offset,
2592 options.x11_use_localhost, s->single_connection,
a7213e65 2593 &s->display_number, &s->x11_chanids,
2594 options.hpn_disabled, options.hpn_buffer_size) == -1) {
3c0ef626 2595 debug("x11_create_display_inet failed.");
2596 return 0;
2597 }
2ce0bfe4 2598 for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) {
2599 channel_register_cleanup(s->x11_chanids[i],
08822d99 2600 session_close_single_x11, 0);
2ce0bfe4 2601 }
e9702f7d 2602
2603 /* Set up a suitable value for the DISPLAY variable. */
2604 if (gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)) < 0)
2605 fatal("gethostname: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2606 /*
2607 * auth_display must be used as the displayname when the
2608 * authorization entry is added with xauth(1). This will be
2609 * different than the DISPLAY string for localhost displays.
2610 */
2611 if (options.x11_use_localhost) {
276b07a3 2612 snprintf(display, sizeof display, "localhost:%u.%u",
e9702f7d 2613 s->display_number, s->screen);
276b07a3 2614 snprintf(auth_display, sizeof auth_display, "unix:%u.%u",
e9702f7d 2615 s->display_number, s->screen);
2616 s->display = xstrdup(display);
2617 s->auth_display = xstrdup(auth_display);
2618 } else {
2619#ifdef IPADDR_IN_DISPLAY
2620 struct hostent *he;
2621 struct in_addr my_addr;
2622
2623 he = gethostbyname(hostname);
2624 if (he == NULL) {
2625 error("Can't get IP address for X11 DISPLAY.");
2626 packet_send_debug("Can't get IP address for X11 DISPLAY.");
2627 return 0;
2628 }
2629 memcpy(&my_addr, he->h_addr_list[0], sizeof(struct in_addr));
276b07a3 2630 snprintf(display, sizeof display, "%.50s:%u.%u", inet_ntoa(my_addr),
e9702f7d 2631 s->display_number, s->screen);
2632#else
276b07a3 2633 snprintf(display, sizeof display, "%.400s:%u.%u", hostname,
e9702f7d 2634 s->display_number, s->screen);
2635#endif
2636 s->display = xstrdup(display);
2637 s->auth_display = xstrdup(display);
2638 }
2639
3c0ef626 2640 return 1;
2641}
2642
2643static void
2644do_authenticated2(Authctxt *authctxt)
2645{
2646 server_loop2(authctxt);
540d72c3 2647}
2648
2649void
2650do_cleanup(Authctxt *authctxt)
2651{
2652 static int called = 0;
2653
2654 debug("do_cleanup");
2655
2656 /* no cleanup if we're in the child for login shell */
2657 if (is_child)
2658 return;
2659
2660 /* avoid double cleanup */
2661 if (called)
2662 return;
2663 called = 1;
2664
2665 if (authctxt == NULL)
2666 return;
2667#ifdef KRB5
2668 if (options.kerberos_ticket_cleanup &&
2669 authctxt->krb5_ctx)
2670 krb5_cleanup_proc(authctxt);
5598e598 2671#endif
540d72c3 2672
2673#ifdef GSSAPI
2674 if (compat20 && options.gss_cleanup_creds)
2675 ssh_gssapi_cleanup_creds();
2676#endif
2677
2678#ifdef USE_PAM
2679 if (options.use_pam) {
2680 sshpam_cleanup();
2681 sshpam_thread_cleanup();
2682 }
2683#endif
2684
2685 /* remove agent socket */
2686 auth_sock_cleanup_proc(authctxt->pw);
2687
2688 /*
2689 * Cleanup ptys/utmp only if privsep is disabled,
2690 * or if running in monitor.
2691 */
2692 if (!use_privsep || mm_is_monitor())
2693 session_destroy_all(session_pty_cleanup2);
3c0ef626 2694}
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