X-Git-Url: http://andersk.mit.edu/gitweb/openssh.git/blobdiff_plain/d228d9dd43ec50e55b5cdbd23f5dcde298b6fd30..c53917a91d51c16ea60e3092d9fe389d2ebfc72f:/auth-pam.c diff --git a/auth-pam.c b/auth-pam.c index 3f0f32f7..46976eda 100644 --- a/auth-pam.c +++ b/auth-pam.c @@ -1,5 +1,11 @@ -/* - * Copyright (c) 2000 Damien Miller. All rights reserved. +/*- + * Copyright (c) 2002 Networks Associates Technology, Inc. + * All rights reserved. + * + * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by ThinkSec AS and + * NAI Labs, the Security Research Division of Network Associates, Inc. + * under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the + * DARPA CHATS research program. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions @@ -10,454 +16,697 @@ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * - * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR - * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES - * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. - * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, - * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT - * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, - * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY - * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT - * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF - * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. */ +/* Based on $FreeBSD: src/crypto/openssh/auth2-pam-freebsd.c,v 1.11 2003/03/31 13:48:18 des Exp $ */ #include "includes.h" +RCSID("$Id$"); #ifdef USE_PAM -#include "xmalloc.h" -#include "log.h" +#include + #include "auth.h" -#include "auth-options.h" #include "auth-pam.h" -#include "servconf.h" +#include "buffer.h" +#include "bufaux.h" #include "canohost.h" +#include "log.h" +#include "monitor_wrap.h" +#include "msg.h" +#include "packet.h" #include "readpass.h" +#include "servconf.h" +#include "ssh2.h" +#include "xmalloc.h" +#include "auth-options.h" -extern char *__progname; +extern ServerOptions options; -extern int use_privsep; +#define __unused -RCSID("$Id$"); +#ifdef USE_POSIX_THREADS +#include +/* + * Avoid namespace clash when *not* using pthreads for systems *with* + * pthreads, which unconditionally define pthread_t via sys/types.h + * (e.g. Linux) + */ +typedef pthread_t sp_pthread_t; +#else +/* + * Simulate threads with processes. + */ +typedef pid_t sp_pthread_t; -#define NEW_AUTHTOK_MSG \ - "Warning: Your password has expired, please change it now." -#define NEW_AUTHTOK_MSG_PRIVSEP \ - "Your password has expired, the session cannot proceed." +static void +pthread_exit(void *value __unused) +{ + _exit(0); +} -static int do_pam_conversation(int num_msg, const struct pam_message **msg, - struct pam_response **resp, void *appdata_ptr); +static int +pthread_create(sp_pthread_t *thread, const void *attr __unused, + void *(*thread_start)(void *), void *arg) +{ + pid_t pid; + + switch ((pid = fork())) { + case -1: + error("fork(): %s", strerror(errno)); + return (-1); + case 0: + thread_start(arg); + _exit(1); + default: + *thread = pid; + return (0); + } +} -/* module-local variables */ -static struct pam_conv conv = { - (int (*)())do_pam_conversation, - NULL -}; -static char *__pam_msg = NULL; -static pam_handle_t *__pamh = NULL; -static const char *__pampasswd = NULL; - -/* states for do_pam_conversation() */ -enum { INITIAL_LOGIN, OTHER } pamstate = INITIAL_LOGIN; -/* remember whether pam_acct_mgmt() returned PAM_NEW_AUTHTOK_REQD */ -static int password_change_required = 0; -/* remember whether the last pam_authenticate() succeeded or not */ -static int was_authenticated = 0; - -/* Remember what has been initialised */ -static int session_opened = 0; -static int creds_set = 0; - -/* accessor which allows us to switch conversation structs according to - * the authentication method being used */ -void do_pam_set_conv(struct pam_conv *conv) +static int +pthread_cancel(sp_pthread_t thread) { - pam_set_item(__pamh, PAM_CONV, conv); + return (kill(thread, SIGTERM)); } -/* start an authentication run */ -int do_pam_authenticate(int flags) +static int +pthread_join(sp_pthread_t thread, void **value __unused) { - int retval = pam_authenticate(__pamh, flags); - was_authenticated = (retval == PAM_SUCCESS); - return retval; + int status; + + waitpid(thread, &status, 0); + return (status); } +#endif + + +static pam_handle_t *sshpam_handle; +static int sshpam_err; +static int sshpam_authenticated; +static int sshpam_new_authtok_reqd; +static int sshpam_session_open; +static int sshpam_cred_established; + +struct pam_ctxt { + sp_pthread_t pam_thread; + int pam_psock; + int pam_csock; + int pam_done; +}; + +static void sshpam_free_ctx(void *); /* - * PAM conversation function. - * There are two states this can run in. - * - * INITIAL_LOGIN mode simply feeds the password from the client into - * PAM in response to PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF, and collects output - * messages with into __pam_msg. This is used during initial - * authentication to bypass the normal PAM password prompt. - * - * OTHER mode handles PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF with read_passphrase() - * and outputs messages to stderr. This mode is used if pam_chauthtok() - * is called to update expired passwords. + * Conversation function for authentication thread. */ -static int do_pam_conversation(int num_msg, const struct pam_message **msg, - struct pam_response **resp, void *appdata_ptr) +static int +sshpam_thread_conv(int n, const struct pam_message **msg, + struct pam_response **resp, void *data) { - struct pam_response *reply; - int count; - char buf[1024]; - - /* PAM will free this later */ - reply = xmalloc(num_msg * sizeof(*reply)); - - for (count = 0; count < num_msg; count++) { - if (pamstate == INITIAL_LOGIN) { - /* - * We can't use stdio yet, queue messages for - * printing later - */ - switch(PAM_MSG_MEMBER(msg, count, msg_style)) { - case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_ON: - xfree(reply); - return PAM_CONV_ERR; - case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF: - if (__pampasswd == NULL) { - xfree(reply); - return PAM_CONV_ERR; - } - reply[count].resp = xstrdup(__pampasswd); - reply[count].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS; - break; - case PAM_ERROR_MSG: - case PAM_TEXT_INFO: - if (PAM_MSG_MEMBER(msg, count, msg) != NULL) { - message_cat(&__pam_msg, - PAM_MSG_MEMBER(msg, count, msg)); - } - reply[count].resp = xstrdup(""); - reply[count].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS; - break; - default: - xfree(reply); - return PAM_CONV_ERR; - } - } else { - /* - * stdio is connected, so interact directly - */ - switch(PAM_MSG_MEMBER(msg, count, msg_style)) { - case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_ON: - fputs(PAM_MSG_MEMBER(msg, count, msg), stderr); - fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin); - reply[count].resp = xstrdup(buf); - reply[count].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS; - break; - case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF: - reply[count].resp = - read_passphrase(PAM_MSG_MEMBER(msg, count, - msg), RP_ALLOW_STDIN); - reply[count].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS; - break; - case PAM_ERROR_MSG: - case PAM_TEXT_INFO: - if (PAM_MSG_MEMBER(msg, count, msg) != NULL) - fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", - PAM_MSG_MEMBER(msg, count, msg)); - reply[count].resp = xstrdup(""); - reply[count].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS; - break; - default: - xfree(reply); - return PAM_CONV_ERR; - } + Buffer buffer; + struct pam_ctxt *ctxt; + int i; + + ctxt = data; + if (n <= 0 || n > PAM_MAX_NUM_MSG) + return (PAM_CONV_ERR); + *resp = xmalloc(n * sizeof **resp); + buffer_init(&buffer); + for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) { + resp[i]->resp_retcode = 0; + resp[i]->resp = NULL; + switch (PAM_MSG_MEMBER(msg, i, msg_style)) { + case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF: + buffer_put_cstring(&buffer, PAM_MSG_MEMBER(msg, i, msg)); + ssh_msg_send(ctxt->pam_csock, + PAM_MSG_MEMBER(msg, i, msg_style), &buffer); + ssh_msg_recv(ctxt->pam_csock, &buffer); + if (buffer_get_char(&buffer) != PAM_AUTHTOK) + goto fail; + resp[i]->resp = buffer_get_string(&buffer, NULL); + break; + case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_ON: + buffer_put_cstring(&buffer, PAM_MSG_MEMBER(msg, i, msg)); + ssh_msg_send(ctxt->pam_csock, + PAM_MSG_MEMBER(msg, i, msg_style), &buffer); + ssh_msg_recv(ctxt->pam_csock, &buffer); + if (buffer_get_char(&buffer) != PAM_AUTHTOK) + goto fail; + resp[i]->resp = buffer_get_string(&buffer, NULL); + break; + case PAM_ERROR_MSG: + buffer_put_cstring(&buffer, PAM_MSG_MEMBER(msg, i, msg)); + ssh_msg_send(ctxt->pam_csock, + PAM_MSG_MEMBER(msg, i, msg_style), &buffer); + break; + case PAM_TEXT_INFO: + buffer_put_cstring(&buffer, PAM_MSG_MEMBER(msg, i, msg)); + ssh_msg_send(ctxt->pam_csock, + PAM_MSG_MEMBER(msg, i, msg_style), &buffer); + break; + default: + goto fail; } + buffer_clear(&buffer); } + buffer_free(&buffer); + return (PAM_SUCCESS); + fail: + while (i) + xfree(resp[--i]); + xfree(*resp); + *resp = NULL; + buffer_free(&buffer); + return (PAM_CONV_ERR); +} - *resp = reply; +/* + * Authentication thread. + */ +static void * +sshpam_thread(void *ctxtp) +{ + struct pam_ctxt *ctxt = ctxtp; + Buffer buffer; + struct pam_conv sshpam_conv; +#ifndef USE_POSIX_THREADS + const char *pam_user; + + pam_get_item(sshpam_handle, PAM_USER, (const void **)&pam_user); + setproctitle("%s [pam]", pam_user); +#endif - return PAM_SUCCESS; + sshpam_conv.conv = sshpam_thread_conv; + sshpam_conv.appdata_ptr = ctxt; + + buffer_init(&buffer); + sshpam_err = pam_set_item(sshpam_handle, PAM_CONV, + (const void *)&sshpam_conv); + if (sshpam_err != PAM_SUCCESS) + goto auth_fail; + sshpam_err = pam_authenticate(sshpam_handle, 0); + if (sshpam_err != PAM_SUCCESS) + goto auth_fail; + buffer_put_cstring(&buffer, "OK"); + ssh_msg_send(ctxt->pam_csock, sshpam_err, &buffer); + buffer_free(&buffer); + pthread_exit(NULL); + + auth_fail: + buffer_put_cstring(&buffer, + pam_strerror(sshpam_handle, sshpam_err)); + ssh_msg_send(ctxt->pam_csock, PAM_AUTH_ERR, &buffer); + buffer_free(&buffer); + pthread_exit(NULL); + + return (NULL); /* Avoid warning for non-pthread case */ } -/* Called at exit to cleanly shutdown PAM */ -void do_pam_cleanup_proc(void *context) +static void +sshpam_thread_cleanup(void *ctxtp) { - int pam_retval = PAM_SUCCESS; + struct pam_ctxt *ctxt = ctxtp; - if (__pamh && session_opened) { - pam_retval = pam_close_session(__pamh, 0); - if (pam_retval != PAM_SUCCESS) - log("Cannot close PAM session[%d]: %.200s", - pam_retval, PAM_STRERROR(__pamh, pam_retval)); - } + pthread_cancel(ctxt->pam_thread); + pthread_join(ctxt->pam_thread, NULL); + close(ctxt->pam_psock); + close(ctxt->pam_csock); +} - if (__pamh && creds_set) { - pam_retval = pam_setcred(__pamh, PAM_DELETE_CRED); - if (pam_retval != PAM_SUCCESS) - debug("Cannot delete credentials[%d]: %.200s", - pam_retval, PAM_STRERROR(__pamh, pam_retval)); - } +static int +sshpam_null_conv(int n, const struct pam_message **msg, + struct pam_response **resp, void *data) +{ + return (PAM_CONV_ERR); +} + +static struct pam_conv null_conv = { sshpam_null_conv, NULL }; - if (__pamh) { - pam_retval = pam_end(__pamh, pam_retval); - if (pam_retval != PAM_SUCCESS) - log("Cannot release PAM authentication[%d]: %.200s", - pam_retval, PAM_STRERROR(__pamh, pam_retval)); +static void +sshpam_cleanup(void *arg) +{ + (void)arg; + debug("PAM: cleanup"); + pam_set_item(sshpam_handle, PAM_CONV, (const void *)&null_conv); + if (sshpam_cred_established) { + pam_setcred(sshpam_handle, PAM_DELETE_CRED); + sshpam_cred_established = 0; + } + if (sshpam_session_open) { + pam_close_session(sshpam_handle, PAM_SILENT); + sshpam_session_open = 0; } + sshpam_authenticated = sshpam_new_authtok_reqd = 0; + pam_end(sshpam_handle, sshpam_err); + sshpam_handle = NULL; } -/* Attempt password authentation using PAM */ -int auth_pam_password(Authctxt *authctxt, const char *password) +static int +sshpam_init(const char *user) { - extern ServerOptions options; - int pam_retval; - struct passwd *pw = authctxt->pw; - - do_pam_set_conv(&conv); - - /* deny if no user. */ - if (pw == NULL) - return 0; - if (pw->pw_uid == 0 && options.permit_root_login == PERMIT_NO_PASSWD) - return 0; - if (*password == '\0' && options.permit_empty_passwd == 0) - return 0; - - __pampasswd = password; - - pamstate = INITIAL_LOGIN; - pam_retval = do_pam_authenticate( - options.permit_empty_passwd == 0 ? PAM_DISALLOW_NULL_AUTHTOK : 0); - if (pam_retval == PAM_SUCCESS) { - debug("PAM Password authentication accepted for " - "user \"%.100s\"", pw->pw_name); - return 1; - } else { - debug("PAM Password authentication for \"%.100s\" " - "failed[%d]: %s", pw->pw_name, pam_retval, - PAM_STRERROR(__pamh, pam_retval)); - return 0; + extern u_int utmp_len; + const char *pam_rhost, *pam_user; + + if (sshpam_handle != NULL) { + /* We already have a PAM context; check if the user matches */ + sshpam_err = pam_get_item(sshpam_handle, + PAM_USER, (const void **)&pam_user); + if (sshpam_err == PAM_SUCCESS && strcmp(user, pam_user) == 0) + return (0); + fatal_remove_cleanup(sshpam_cleanup, NULL); + pam_end(sshpam_handle, sshpam_err); + sshpam_handle = NULL; } + debug("PAM: initializing for \"%s\"", user); + sshpam_err = pam_start("sshd", user, &null_conv, &sshpam_handle); + if (sshpam_err != PAM_SUCCESS) { + pam_end(sshpam_handle, sshpam_err); + sshpam_handle = NULL; + return (-1); + } + pam_rhost = get_remote_name_or_ip(utmp_len, options.use_dns); + debug("PAM: setting PAM_RHOST to \"%s\"", pam_rhost); + sshpam_err = pam_set_item(sshpam_handle, PAM_RHOST, pam_rhost); + if (sshpam_err != PAM_SUCCESS) { + pam_end(sshpam_handle, sshpam_err); + sshpam_handle = NULL; + return (-1); + } +#ifdef PAM_TTY_KLUDGE + /* + * Some silly PAM modules (e.g. pam_time) require a TTY to operate. + * sshd doesn't set the tty until too late in the auth process and + * may not even set one (for tty-less connections) + */ + debug("PAM: setting PAM_TTY to \"ssh\""); + sshpam_err = pam_set_item(sshpam_handle, PAM_TTY, "ssh"); + if (sshpam_err != PAM_SUCCESS) { + pam_end(sshpam_handle, sshpam_err); + sshpam_handle = NULL; + return (-1); + } +#endif + fatal_add_cleanup(sshpam_cleanup, NULL); + return (0); } -/* Do account management using PAM */ -int do_pam_account(char *username, char *remote_user) +static void * +sshpam_init_ctx(Authctxt *authctxt) { - int pam_retval; + struct pam_ctxt *ctxt; + int socks[2]; - do_pam_set_conv(&conv); + /* Refuse to start if we don't have PAM enabled */ + if (!options.use_pam) + return NULL; - if (remote_user) { - debug("PAM setting ruser to \"%.200s\"", remote_user); - pam_retval = pam_set_item(__pamh, PAM_RUSER, remote_user); - if (pam_retval != PAM_SUCCESS) - fatal("PAM set ruser failed[%d]: %.200s", pam_retval, - PAM_STRERROR(__pamh, pam_retval)); + /* Initialize PAM */ + if (sshpam_init(authctxt->user) == -1) { + error("PAM: initialization failed"); + return (NULL); } - pam_retval = pam_acct_mgmt(__pamh, 0); - debug2("pam_acct_mgmt() = %d", pam_retval); - switch (pam_retval) { - case PAM_SUCCESS: - /* This is what we want */ - break; -#if 0 - case PAM_NEW_AUTHTOK_REQD: - message_cat(&__pam_msg, use_privsep ? - NEW_AUTHTOK_MSG_PRIVSEP : NEW_AUTHTOK_MSG); - /* flag that password change is necessary */ - password_change_required = 1; - /* disallow other functionality for now */ - no_port_forwarding_flag |= 2; - no_agent_forwarding_flag |= 2; - no_x11_forwarding_flag |= 2; + ctxt = xmalloc(sizeof *ctxt); + ctxt->pam_done = 0; + + /* Start the authentication thread */ + if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, PF_UNSPEC, socks) == -1) { + error("PAM: failed create sockets: %s", strerror(errno)); + xfree(ctxt); + return (NULL); + } + ctxt->pam_psock = socks[0]; + ctxt->pam_csock = socks[1]; + if (pthread_create(&ctxt->pam_thread, NULL, sshpam_thread, ctxt) == -1) { + error("PAM: failed to start authentication thread: %s", + strerror(errno)); + close(socks[0]); + close(socks[1]); + xfree(ctxt); + return (NULL); + } + fatal_add_cleanup(sshpam_thread_cleanup, ctxt); + return (ctxt); +} + +static int +sshpam_query(void *ctx, char **name, char **info, + u_int *num, char ***prompts, u_int **echo_on) +{ + Buffer buffer; + struct pam_ctxt *ctxt = ctx; + size_t plen; + u_char type; + char *msg; + size_t len; + + buffer_init(&buffer); + *name = xstrdup(""); + *info = xstrdup(""); + *prompts = xmalloc(sizeof(char *)); + **prompts = NULL; + plen = 0; + *echo_on = xmalloc(sizeof(u_int)); + while (ssh_msg_recv(ctxt->pam_psock, &buffer) == 0) { + type = buffer_get_char(&buffer); + msg = buffer_get_string(&buffer, NULL); + switch (type) { + case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_ON: + case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF: + *num = 1; + len = plen + strlen(msg) + 1; + **prompts = xrealloc(**prompts, len); + plen += snprintf(**prompts + plen, len, "%s", msg); + **echo_on = (type == PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_ON); + xfree(msg); + return (0); + case PAM_ERROR_MSG: + case PAM_TEXT_INFO: + /* accumulate messages */ + len = plen + strlen(msg) + 1; + **prompts = xrealloc(**prompts, len); + plen += snprintf(**prompts + plen, len, "%s", msg); + xfree(msg); break; + case PAM_SUCCESS: + case PAM_AUTH_ERR: + if (**prompts != NULL) { + /* drain any accumulated messages */ +#if 0 /* XXX - not compatible with privsep */ + packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER); + packet_put_cstring(**prompts); + packet_put_cstring(""); + packet_send(); + packet_write_wait(); #endif + xfree(**prompts); + **prompts = NULL; + } + if (type == PAM_SUCCESS) { + *num = 0; + **echo_on = 0; + ctxt->pam_done = 1; + xfree(msg); + return (0); + } + error("PAM: %s", msg); default: - log("PAM rejected by account configuration[%d]: " - "%.200s", pam_retval, PAM_STRERROR(__pamh, - pam_retval)); - return(0); + *num = 0; + **echo_on = 0; + xfree(msg); + ctxt->pam_done = -1; + return (-1); + } } + return (-1); +} - return(1); +/* XXX - see also comment in auth-chall.c:verify_response */ +static int +sshpam_respond(void *ctx, u_int num, char **resp) +{ + Buffer buffer; + struct pam_ctxt *ctxt = ctx; + + debug2("PAM: %s", __func__); + switch (ctxt->pam_done) { + case 1: + sshpam_authenticated = 1; + return (0); + case 0: + break; + default: + return (-1); + } + if (num != 1) { + error("PAM: expected one response, got %u", num); + return (-1); + } + buffer_init(&buffer); + buffer_put_cstring(&buffer, *resp); + ssh_msg_send(ctxt->pam_psock, PAM_AUTHTOK, &buffer); + buffer_free(&buffer); + return (1); } -/* Do PAM-specific session initialisation */ -void do_pam_session(char *username, const char *ttyname) +static void +sshpam_free_ctx(void *ctxtp) { - int pam_retval; + struct pam_ctxt *ctxt = ctxtp; + + fatal_remove_cleanup(sshpam_thread_cleanup, ctxt); + sshpam_thread_cleanup(ctxtp); + xfree(ctxt); + /* + * We don't call sshpam_cleanup() here because we may need the PAM + * handle at a later stage, e.g. when setting up a session. It's + * still on the cleanup list, so pam_end() *will* be called before + * the server process terminates. + */ +} - do_pam_set_conv(&conv); +KbdintDevice sshpam_device = { + "pam", + sshpam_init_ctx, + sshpam_query, + sshpam_respond, + sshpam_free_ctx +}; - if (ttyname != NULL) { - debug("PAM setting tty to \"%.200s\"", ttyname); - pam_retval = pam_set_item(__pamh, PAM_TTY, ttyname); - if (pam_retval != PAM_SUCCESS) - fatal("PAM set tty failed[%d]: %.200s", - pam_retval, PAM_STRERROR(__pamh, pam_retval)); - } +KbdintDevice mm_sshpam_device = { + "pam", + mm_sshpam_init_ctx, + mm_sshpam_query, + mm_sshpam_respond, + mm_sshpam_free_ctx +}; - pam_retval = pam_open_session(__pamh, 0); - if (pam_retval != PAM_SUCCESS) - fatal("PAM session setup failed[%d]: %.200s", - pam_retval, PAM_STRERROR(__pamh, pam_retval)); +/* + * This replaces auth-pam.c + */ +void +start_pam(const char *user) +{ + if (!options.use_pam) + fatal("PAM: initialisation requested when UsePAM=no"); - session_opened = 1; + if (sshpam_init(user) == -1) + fatal("PAM: initialisation failed"); } -/* Set PAM credentials */ -void do_pam_setcred(int init) +void +finish_pam(void) { - int pam_retval; + fatal_remove_cleanup(sshpam_cleanup, NULL); + sshpam_cleanup(NULL); +} - if (__pamh == NULL) - return; +u_int +do_pam_account(void) +{ + sshpam_err = pam_acct_mgmt(sshpam_handle, 0); + debug3("%s: pam_acct_mgmt = %d", __func__, sshpam_err); + + if (sshpam_err != PAM_SUCCESS && sshpam_err != PAM_NEW_AUTHTOK_REQD) + return (0); + + if (sshpam_err == PAM_NEW_AUTHTOK_REQD) { + sshpam_new_authtok_reqd = 1; + + /* Prevent forwardings until password changed */ + no_port_forwarding_flag |= 2; + no_agent_forwarding_flag |= 2; + no_x11_forwarding_flag |= 2; + } - do_pam_set_conv(&conv); - - debug("PAM establishing creds"); - pam_retval = pam_setcred(__pamh, - init ? PAM_ESTABLISH_CRED : PAM_REINITIALIZE_CRED); - if (pam_retval != PAM_SUCCESS) { - if (was_authenticated) - fatal("PAM setcred failed[%d]: %.200s", - pam_retval, PAM_STRERROR(__pamh, pam_retval)); - else - debug("PAM setcred failed[%d]: %.200s", - pam_retval, PAM_STRERROR(__pamh, pam_retval)); - } else - creds_set = 1; + return (1); } -/* accessor function for file scope static variable */ -int is_pam_password_change_required(void) +void +do_pam_session(const char *user, const char *tty) { - return password_change_required; + sshpam_err = pam_set_item(sshpam_handle, PAM_CONV, + (const void *)&null_conv); + if (sshpam_err != PAM_SUCCESS) + fatal("PAM: failed to set PAM_CONV: %s", + pam_strerror(sshpam_handle, sshpam_err)); + if (tty != NULL) { + debug("PAM: setting PAM_TTY to \"%s\"", tty); + sshpam_err = pam_set_item(sshpam_handle, PAM_TTY, tty); + if (sshpam_err != PAM_SUCCESS) + fatal("PAM: failed to set PAM_TTY: %s", + pam_strerror(sshpam_handle, sshpam_err)); + } + sshpam_err = pam_open_session(sshpam_handle, 0); + if (sshpam_err != PAM_SUCCESS) + fatal("PAM: pam_open_session(): %s", + pam_strerror(sshpam_handle, sshpam_err)); + sshpam_session_open = 1; } -/* - * Have user change authentication token if pam_acct_mgmt() indicated - * it was expired. This needs to be called after an interactive - * session is established and the user's pty is connected to - * stdin/stdout/stderr. - */ -void do_pam_chauthtok(void) +void +do_pam_setcred(int init) { - int pam_retval; - - do_pam_set_conv(&conv); - - if (password_change_required) { - if (use_privsep) - fatal("Password changing is currently unsupported" - " with privilege separation"); - pamstate = OTHER; - pam_retval = pam_chauthtok(__pamh, PAM_CHANGE_EXPIRED_AUTHTOK); - if (pam_retval != PAM_SUCCESS) - fatal("PAM pam_chauthtok failed[%d]: %.200s", - pam_retval, PAM_STRERROR(__pamh, pam_retval)); -#if 0 - /* XXX: This would need to be done in the parent process, - * but there's currently no way to pass such request. */ - no_port_forwarding_flag &= ~2; - no_agent_forwarding_flag &= ~2; - no_x11_forwarding_flag &= ~2; - if (!no_port_forwarding_flag && options.allow_tcp_forwarding) - channel_permit_all_opens(); -#endif + sshpam_err = pam_set_item(sshpam_handle, PAM_CONV, + (const void *)&null_conv); + if (sshpam_err != PAM_SUCCESS) + fatal("PAM: failed to set PAM_CONV: %s", + pam_strerror(sshpam_handle, sshpam_err)); + if (init) { + debug("PAM: establishing credentials"); + sshpam_err = pam_setcred(sshpam_handle, PAM_ESTABLISH_CRED); + } else { + debug("PAM: reinitializing credentials"); + sshpam_err = pam_setcred(sshpam_handle, PAM_REINITIALIZE_CRED); } + if (sshpam_err == PAM_SUCCESS) { + sshpam_cred_established = 1; + return; + } + if (sshpam_authenticated) + fatal("PAM: pam_setcred(): %s", + pam_strerror(sshpam_handle, sshpam_err)); + else + debug("PAM: pam_setcred(): %s", + pam_strerror(sshpam_handle, sshpam_err)); } -/* Cleanly shutdown PAM */ -void finish_pam(void) +int +is_pam_password_change_required(void) { - do_pam_cleanup_proc(NULL); - fatal_remove_cleanup(&do_pam_cleanup_proc, NULL); + return (sshpam_new_authtok_reqd); } -/* Start PAM authentication for specified account */ -void start_pam(const char *user) +static int +pam_chauthtok_conv(int n, const struct pam_message **msg, + struct pam_response **resp, void *data) { - int pam_retval; - extern ServerOptions options; - extern u_int utmp_len; - const char *rhost; - - debug("Starting up PAM with username \"%.200s\"", user); - - pam_retval = pam_start(SSHD_PAM_SERVICE, user, &conv, &__pamh); - - if (pam_retval != PAM_SUCCESS) - fatal("PAM initialisation failed[%d]: %.200s", - pam_retval, PAM_STRERROR(__pamh, pam_retval)); - - rhost = get_remote_name_or_ip(utmp_len, options.verify_reverse_mapping); - debug("PAM setting rhost to \"%.200s\"", rhost); - - pam_retval = pam_set_item(__pamh, PAM_RHOST, rhost); - if (pam_retval != PAM_SUCCESS) - fatal("PAM set rhost failed[%d]: %.200s", pam_retval, - PAM_STRERROR(__pamh, pam_retval)); -#ifdef PAM_TTY_KLUDGE - /* - * Some PAM modules (e.g. pam_time) require a TTY to operate, - * and will fail in various stupid ways if they don't get one. - * sshd doesn't set the tty until too late in the auth process and may - * not even need one (for tty-less connections) - * Kludge: Set a fake PAM_TTY - */ - pam_retval = pam_set_item(__pamh, PAM_TTY, "NODEVssh"); - if (pam_retval != PAM_SUCCESS) - fatal("PAM set tty failed[%d]: %.200s", - pam_retval, PAM_STRERROR(__pamh, pam_retval)); -#endif /* PAM_TTY_KLUDGE */ + char input[PAM_MAX_MSG_SIZE]; + int i; - fatal_add_cleanup(&do_pam_cleanup_proc, NULL); + if (n <= 0 || n > PAM_MAX_NUM_MSG) + return (PAM_CONV_ERR); + *resp = xmalloc(n * sizeof **resp); + for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) { + switch (PAM_MSG_MEMBER(msg, i, msg_style)) { + case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF: + resp[i]->resp = + read_passphrase(PAM_MSG_MEMBER(msg, i, msg), + RP_ALLOW_STDIN); + resp[i]->resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS; + break; + case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_ON: + fputs(PAM_MSG_MEMBER(msg, i, msg), stderr); + fgets(input, sizeof input, stdin); + resp[i]->resp = xstrdup(input); + resp[i]->resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS; + break; + case PAM_ERROR_MSG: + case PAM_TEXT_INFO: + fputs(PAM_MSG_MEMBER(msg, i, msg), stderr); + resp[i]->resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS; + break; + default: + goto fail; + } + } + return (PAM_SUCCESS); + fail: + while (i) + xfree(resp[--i]); + xfree(*resp); + *resp = NULL; + return (PAM_CONV_ERR); } -/* Return list of PAM environment strings */ -char **fetch_pam_environment(void) +/* + * XXX this should be done in the authentication phase, but ssh1 doesn't + * support that + */ +void +do_pam_chauthtok(void) { -#ifdef HAVE_PAM_GETENVLIST - return(pam_getenvlist(__pamh)); -#else /* HAVE_PAM_GETENVLIST */ - return(NULL); -#endif /* HAVE_PAM_GETENVLIST */ + struct pam_conv pam_conv; + + pam_conv.conv = pam_chauthtok_conv; + pam_conv.appdata_ptr = NULL; + + if (use_privsep) + fatal("Password expired (unable to change with privsep)"); + sshpam_err = pam_set_item(sshpam_handle, PAM_CONV, + (const void *)&pam_conv); + if (sshpam_err != PAM_SUCCESS) + fatal("PAM: failed to set PAM_CONV: %s", + pam_strerror(sshpam_handle, sshpam_err)); + debug("PAM: changing password"); + sshpam_err = pam_chauthtok(sshpam_handle, PAM_CHANGE_EXPIRED_AUTHTOK); + if (sshpam_err != PAM_SUCCESS) + fatal("PAM: pam_chauthtok(): %s", + pam_strerror(sshpam_handle, sshpam_err)); } -void free_pam_environment(char **env) -{ - int i; +/* + * Set a PAM environment string. We need to do this so that the session + * modules can handle things like Kerberos/GSI credentials that appear + * during the ssh authentication process. + */ - if (env != NULL) { - for (i = 0; env[i] != NULL; i++) - xfree(env[i]); +int +do_pam_putenv(char *name, char *value) +{ + char *compound; + int ret = 1; + +#ifdef HAVE_PAM_PUTENV + compound = xmalloc(strlen(name)+strlen(value)+2); + if (compound) { + sprintf(compound,"%s=%s",name,value); + ret = pam_putenv(sshpam_handle,compound); + xfree(compound); } +#endif + return (ret); } -/* Print any messages that have been generated during authentication */ -/* or account checking to stderr */ -void print_pam_messages(void) +void +print_pam_messages(void) { - if (__pam_msg != NULL) - fputs(__pam_msg, stderr); + /* XXX */ } -/* Append a message to buffer */ -void message_cat(char **p, const char *a) +char ** +fetch_pam_environment(void) { - char *cp; - size_t new_len; - - new_len = strlen(a); +#ifdef HAVE_PAM_GETENVLIST + debug("PAM: retrieving environment"); + return (pam_getenvlist(sshpam_handle)); +#else + return (NULL); +#endif +} - if (*p) { - size_t len = strlen(*p); +void +free_pam_environment(char **env) +{ + char **envp; - *p = xrealloc(*p, new_len + len + 2); - cp = *p + len; - } else - *p = cp = xmalloc(new_len + 2); + if (env == NULL) + return; - memcpy(cp, a, new_len); - cp[new_len] = '\n'; - cp[new_len + 1] = '\0'; + for (envp = env; *envp; envp++) + xfree(*envp); + xfree(env); } #endif /* USE_PAM */