X-Git-Url: http://andersk.mit.edu/gitweb/openssh.git/blobdiff_plain/af774732e689a492c7d9684bf0dcc9e6f303750c..7364bd04fc18484f99f74b901c4581795bcf2787:/auth2.c diff --git a/auth2.c b/auth2.c index cd3886dc..4a305a41 100644 --- a/auth2.c +++ b/auth2.c @@ -23,138 +23,114 @@ */ #include "includes.h" -RCSID("$OpenBSD: auth2.c,v 1.42 2001/02/13 22:49:40 markus Exp $"); - -#include +RCSID("$OpenBSD: auth2.c,v 1.100 2003/08/22 10:56:08 markus Exp $"); #include "ssh2.h" #include "xmalloc.h" -#include "rsa.h" -#include "pty.h" #include "packet.h" -#include "buffer.h" #include "log.h" #include "servconf.h" #include "compat.h" -#include "channels.h" -#include "bufaux.h" #include "auth.h" -#include "session.h" #include "dispatch.h" -#include "key.h" -#include "cipher.h" -#include "kex.h" #include "pathnames.h" -#include "uidswap.h" -#include "auth-options.h" +#include "monitor_wrap.h" + +#ifdef GSSAPI +#include "ssh-gss.h" +#endif /* import */ extern ServerOptions options; extern u_char *session_id2; -extern int session_id2_len; +extern u_int session_id2_len; -#ifdef WITH_AIXAUTHENTICATE -extern char *aixloginmsg; -#endif +Authctxt *x_authctxt = NULL; -static Authctxt *x_authctxt = NULL; -static int one = 1; +/* methods */ + +extern Authmethod method_none; +extern Authmethod method_pubkey; +extern Authmethod method_passwd; +extern Authmethod method_kbdint; +extern Authmethod method_hostbased; +#ifdef KRB5 +extern Authmethod method_kerberos; +#endif +#ifdef GSSAPI +extern Authmethod method_gssapi; +#endif -typedef struct Authmethod Authmethod; -struct Authmethod { - char *name; - int (*userauth)(Authctxt *authctxt); - int *enabled; +Authmethod *authmethods[] = { + &method_none, + &method_pubkey, +#ifdef GSSAPI + &method_gssapi, +#endif + &method_passwd, + &method_kbdint, + &method_hostbased, +#ifdef KRB5 + &method_kerberos, +#endif + NULL }; /* protocol */ -void input_service_request(int type, int plen, void *ctxt); -void input_userauth_request(int type, int plen, void *ctxt); -void protocol_error(int type, int plen, void *ctxt); +static void input_service_request(int, u_int32_t, void *); +static void input_userauth_request(int, u_int32_t, void *); /* helper */ -Authmethod *authmethod_lookup(const char *name); -struct passwd *pwcopy(struct passwd *pw); -int user_key_allowed(struct passwd *pw, Key *key); -char *authmethods_get(void); - -/* auth */ -void userauth_banner(void); -int userauth_none(Authctxt *authctxt); -int userauth_passwd(Authctxt *authctxt); -int userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt); -int userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *authctxt); - -Authmethod authmethods[] = { - {"none", - userauth_none, - &one}, - {"publickey", - userauth_pubkey, - &options.pubkey_authentication}, - {"password", - userauth_passwd, - &options.password_authentication}, - {"keyboard-interactive", - userauth_kbdint, - &options.kbd_interactive_authentication}, - {NULL, NULL, NULL} -}; +static Authmethod *authmethod_lookup(const char *); +static char *authmethods_get(void); +int user_key_allowed(struct passwd *, Key *); +int hostbased_key_allowed(struct passwd *, const char *, char *, Key *); /* * loop until authctxt->success == TRUE */ -void -do_authentication2() +Authctxt * +do_authentication2(void) { Authctxt *authctxt = authctxt_new(); x_authctxt = authctxt; /*XXX*/ - /* challenge-reponse is implemented via keyboard interactive */ - if (options.challenge_reponse_authentication) + /* challenge-response is implemented via keyboard interactive */ + if (options.challenge_response_authentication) options.kbd_interactive_authentication = 1; - dispatch_init(&protocol_error); + dispatch_init(&dispatch_protocol_error); dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST, &input_service_request); dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &authctxt->success, authctxt); - do_authenticated2(authctxt); -} -void -protocol_error(int type, int plen, void *ctxt) -{ - log("auth: protocol error: type %d plen %d", type, plen); - packet_start(SSH2_MSG_UNIMPLEMENTED); - packet_put_int(0); - packet_send(); - packet_write_wait(); + return (authctxt); } -void -input_service_request(int type, int plen, void *ctxt) +static void +input_service_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt) { Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt; u_int len; - int accept = 0; + int acceptit = 0; char *service = packet_get_string(&len); - packet_done(); + packet_check_eom(); if (authctxt == NULL) fatal("input_service_request: no authctxt"); if (strcmp(service, "ssh-userauth") == 0) { if (!authctxt->success) { - accept = 1; + acceptit = 1; /* now we can handle user-auth requests */ dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST, &input_userauth_request); } } /* XXX all other service requests are denied */ - if (accept) { + if (acceptit) { packet_start(SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT); packet_put_cstring(service); packet_send(); @@ -166,8 +142,8 @@ input_service_request(int type, int plen, void *ctxt) xfree(service); } -void -input_userauth_request(int type, int plen, void *ctxt) +static void +input_userauth_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt) { Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt; Authmethod *m = NULL; @@ -188,49 +164,62 @@ input_userauth_request(int type, int plen, void *ctxt) if (authctxt->attempt++ == 0) { /* setup auth context */ - struct passwd *pw = NULL; - pw = getpwnam(user); - if (pw && allowed_user(pw) && strcmp(service, "ssh-connection")==0) { - authctxt->pw = pwcopy(pw); + authctxt->pw = PRIVSEP(getpwnamallow(user)); + if (authctxt->pw && strcmp(service, "ssh-connection")==0) { authctxt->valid = 1; debug2("input_userauth_request: setting up authctxt for %s", user); #ifdef USE_PAM - start_pam(pw->pw_name); + if (options.use_pam) + PRIVSEP(start_pam(authctxt->pw->pw_name)); #endif } else { - log("input_userauth_request: illegal user %s", user); + logit("input_userauth_request: illegal user %s", user); #ifdef USE_PAM - start_pam("NOUSER"); + if (options.use_pam) + PRIVSEP(start_pam(user)); #endif } - setproctitle("%s", pw ? user : "unknown"); + setproctitle("%s%s", authctxt->pw ? user : "unknown", + use_privsep ? " [net]" : ""); authctxt->user = xstrdup(user); authctxt->service = xstrdup(service); - authctxt->style = style ? xstrdup(style) : NULL; /* currently unused */ - } else if (authctxt->valid) { - if (strcmp(user, authctxt->user) != 0 || - strcmp(service, authctxt->service) != 0) { - log("input_userauth_request: missmatch: (%s,%s)!=(%s,%s)", - user, service, authctxt->user, authctxt->service); - authctxt->valid = 0; - } + authctxt->style = style ? xstrdup(style) : NULL; + if (use_privsep) + mm_inform_authserv(service, style); + } else if (strcmp(user, authctxt->user) != 0 || + strcmp(service, authctxt->service) != 0) { + packet_disconnect("Change of username or service not allowed: " + "(%s,%s) -> (%s,%s)", + authctxt->user, authctxt->service, user, service); } /* reset state */ - dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE, &protocol_error); - authctxt->postponed = 0; -#ifdef BSD_AUTH - if (authctxt->as) { - auth_close(authctxt->as); - authctxt->as = NULL; - } + auth2_challenge_stop(authctxt); + +#ifdef GSSAPI + dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN, NULL); + dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_EXCHANGE_COMPLETE, NULL); #endif + authctxt->postponed = 0; + /* try to authenticate user */ m = authmethod_lookup(method); if (m != NULL) { debug2("input_userauth_request: try method %s", method); authenticated = m->userauth(authctxt); } + userauth_finish(authctxt, authenticated, method); + + xfree(service); + xfree(user); + xfree(method); +} + +void +userauth_finish(Authctxt *authctxt, int authenticated, char *method) +{ + char *methods; + if (!authctxt->valid && authenticated) fatal("INTERNAL ERROR: authenticated invalid user %s", authctxt->user); @@ -241,72 +230,27 @@ input_userauth_request(int type, int plen, void *ctxt) authenticated = 0; #ifdef USE_PAM - if (authenticated && authctxt->user && !do_pam_account(authctxt->user, - NULL)) + if (options.use_pam && authenticated && !PRIVSEP(do_pam_account())) + authenticated = 0; +#endif + +#ifdef _UNICOS + if (authenticated && cray_access_denied(authctxt->user)) { authenticated = 0; -#endif /* USE_PAM */ + fatal("Access denied for user %s.",authctxt->user); + } +#endif /* _UNICOS */ /* Log before sending the reply */ auth_log(authctxt, authenticated, method, " ssh2"); - if (!authctxt->postponed) - userauth_reply(authctxt, authenticated); - - xfree(service); - xfree(user); - xfree(method); -} - -void -userauth_banner(void) -{ - struct stat st; - char *banner = NULL; - off_t len, n; - int fd; - - if (options.banner == NULL || (datafellows & SSH_BUG_BANNER)) - return; - if ((fd = open(options.banner, O_RDONLY)) < 0) { - error("userauth_banner: open %s failed: %s", - options.banner, strerror(errno)); + if (authctxt->postponed) return; - } - if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) - goto done; - len = st.st_size; - banner = xmalloc(len + 1); - if ((n = read(fd, banner, len)) < 0) - goto done; - banner[n] = '\0'; - packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER); - packet_put_cstring(banner); - packet_put_cstring(""); /* language, unused */ - packet_send(); - debug("userauth_banner: sent"); -done: - if (banner) - xfree(banner); - close(fd); - return; -} - -void -userauth_reply(Authctxt *authctxt, int authenticated) -{ - char *methods; /* XXX todo: check if multiple auth methods are needed */ if (authenticated == 1) { -#ifdef WITH_AIXAUTHENTICATE - /* We don't have a pty yet, so just label the line as "ssh" */ - if (loginsuccess(authctxt->user?authctxt->user:"NOUSER", - get_canonical_hostname(options.reverse_mapping_check), - "ssh", &aixloginmsg) < 0) - aixloginmsg = NULL; -#endif /* WITH_AIXAUTHENTICATE */ /* turn off userauth */ - dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST, &protocol_error); + dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST, &dispatch_protocol_ignore); packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS); packet_send(); packet_write_wait(); @@ -325,196 +269,6 @@ userauth_reply(Authctxt *authctxt, int authenticated) } } -int -userauth_none(Authctxt *authctxt) -{ - /* disable method "none", only allowed one time */ - Authmethod *m = authmethod_lookup("none"); - if (m != NULL) - m->enabled = NULL; - packet_done(); - userauth_banner(); - - if (authctxt->valid == 0) - return(0); - -#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN - if (check_nt_auth(1, authctxt->pw->pw_uid) == 0) - return(0); -#endif -#ifdef USE_PAM - return auth_pam_password(authctxt->pw, ""); -#elif defined(HAVE_OSF_SIA) - return 0; -#else /* !HAVE_OSF_SIA && !USE_PAM */ - return auth_password(authctxt, ""); -#endif /* USE_PAM */ -} - -int -userauth_passwd(Authctxt *authctxt) -{ - char *password; - int authenticated = 0; - int change; - u_int len; - change = packet_get_char(); - if (change) - log("password change not supported"); - password = packet_get_string(&len); - packet_done(); - if (authctxt->valid && -#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN - check_nt_auth(1, authctxt->pw->pw_uid) && -#endif -#ifdef USE_PAM - auth_pam_password(authctxt->pw, password) == 1) -#elif defined(HAVE_OSF_SIA) - auth_sia_password(authctxt->user, password) == 1) -#else /* !USE_PAM && !HAVE_OSF_SIA */ - auth_password(authctxt, password) == 1) -#endif /* USE_PAM */ - authenticated = 1; - memset(password, 0, len); - xfree(password); - return authenticated; -} - -int -userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *authctxt) -{ - int authenticated = 0; - char *lang = NULL; - char *devs = NULL; - - lang = packet_get_string(NULL); - devs = packet_get_string(NULL); - packet_done(); - - debug("keyboard-interactive language %s devs %s", lang, devs); - - if (options.challenge_reponse_authentication) - authenticated = auth2_challenge(authctxt, devs); - -#ifdef USE_PAM - if (authenticated == 0) - authenticated = auth2_pam(authctxt); -#endif - xfree(lang); - xfree(devs); -#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN - if (check_nt_auth(0, authctxt->pw->pw_uid) == 0) - return(0); -#endif - return authenticated; -} - -int -userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt) -{ - Buffer b; - Key *key; - char *pkalg, *pkblob, *sig; - u_int alen, blen, slen; - int have_sig, pktype; - int authenticated = 0; - - if (!authctxt->valid) { - debug2("userauth_pubkey: disabled because of invalid user"); - return 0; - } - have_sig = packet_get_char(); - if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH) { - debug2("userauth_pubkey: SSH_BUG_PKAUTH"); - /* no explicit pkalg given */ - pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen); - buffer_init(&b); - buffer_append(&b, pkblob, blen); - /* so we have to extract the pkalg from the pkblob */ - pkalg = buffer_get_string(&b, &alen); - buffer_free(&b); - } else { - pkalg = packet_get_string(&alen); - pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen); - } - pktype = key_type_from_name(pkalg); - if (pktype == KEY_UNSPEC) { - /* this is perfectly legal */ - log("userauth_pubkey: unsupported public key algorithm: %s", pkalg); - xfree(pkalg); - xfree(pkblob); - return 0; - } - key = key_from_blob(pkblob, blen); - if (key != NULL) { - if (have_sig) { - sig = packet_get_string(&slen); - packet_done(); - buffer_init(&b); - if (datafellows & SSH_OLD_SESSIONID) { - buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len); - } else { - buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len); - } - /* reconstruct packet */ - buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST); - buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->user); - buffer_put_cstring(&b, - datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE ? - "ssh-userauth" : - authctxt->service); - if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH) { - buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig); - } else { - buffer_put_cstring(&b, "publickey"); - buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig); - buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(key)); - } - buffer_put_string(&b, pkblob, blen); -#ifdef DEBUG_PK - buffer_dump(&b); -#endif - /* test for correct signature */ - if (user_key_allowed(authctxt->pw, key) && - key_verify(key, sig, slen, buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b)) == 1) - authenticated = 1; - buffer_clear(&b); - xfree(sig); - } else { - debug("test whether pkalg/pkblob are acceptable"); - packet_done(); - - /* XXX fake reply and always send PK_OK ? */ - /* - * XXX this allows testing whether a user is allowed - * to login: if you happen to have a valid pubkey this - * message is sent. the message is NEVER sent at all - * if a user is not allowed to login. is this an - * issue? -markus - */ - if (user_key_allowed(authctxt->pw, key)) { - packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK); - packet_put_string(pkalg, alen); - packet_put_string(pkblob, blen); - packet_send(); - packet_write_wait(); - authctxt->postponed = 1; - } - } - if (authenticated != 1) - auth_clear_options(); - key_free(key); - } - debug2("userauth_pubkey: authenticated %d pkalg %s", authenticated, pkalg); - xfree(pkalg); - xfree(pkblob); -#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN - if (check_nt_auth(0, authctxt->pw->pw_uid) == 0) - return(0); -#endif - return authenticated; -} - /* get current user */ struct passwd* @@ -525,168 +279,43 @@ auth_get_user(void) #define DELIM "," -char * +static char * authmethods_get(void) { - Authmethod *method = NULL; - u_int size = 0; + Buffer b; char *list; + int i; - for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++) { - if (strcmp(method->name, "none") == 0) + buffer_init(&b); + for (i = 0; authmethods[i] != NULL; i++) { + if (strcmp(authmethods[i]->name, "none") == 0) continue; - if (method->enabled != NULL && *(method->enabled) != 0) { - if (size != 0) - size += strlen(DELIM); - size += strlen(method->name); - } - } - size++; /* trailing '\0' */ - list = xmalloc(size); - list[0] = '\0'; - - for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++) { - if (strcmp(method->name, "none") == 0) - continue; - if (method->enabled != NULL && *(method->enabled) != 0) { - if (list[0] != '\0') - strlcat(list, DELIM, size); - strlcat(list, method->name, size); + if (authmethods[i]->enabled != NULL && + *(authmethods[i]->enabled) != 0) { + if (buffer_len(&b) > 0) + buffer_append(&b, ",", 1); + buffer_append(&b, authmethods[i]->name, + strlen(authmethods[i]->name)); } } + buffer_append(&b, "\0", 1); + list = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&b)); + buffer_free(&b); return list; } -Authmethod * +static Authmethod * authmethod_lookup(const char *name) { - Authmethod *method = NULL; + int i; + if (name != NULL) - for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++) - if (method->enabled != NULL && - *(method->enabled) != 0 && - strcmp(name, method->name) == 0) - return method; - debug2("Unrecognized authentication method name: %s", name ? name : "NULL"); + for (i = 0; authmethods[i] != NULL; i++) + if (authmethods[i]->enabled != NULL && + *(authmethods[i]->enabled) != 0 && + strcmp(name, authmethods[i]->name) == 0) + return authmethods[i]; + debug2("Unrecognized authentication method name: %s", + name ? name : "NULL"); return NULL; } - -/* return 1 if user allows given key */ -int -user_key_allowed(struct passwd *pw, Key *key) -{ - char line[8192], file[MAXPATHLEN]; - int found_key = 0; - FILE *f; - u_long linenum = 0; - struct stat st; - Key *found; - - if (pw == NULL) - return 0; - - /* Temporarily use the user's uid. */ - temporarily_use_uid(pw->pw_uid); - - /* The authorized keys. */ - snprintf(file, sizeof file, "%.500s/%.100s", pw->pw_dir, - _PATH_SSH_USER_PERMITTED_KEYS2); - - /* Fail quietly if file does not exist */ - if (stat(file, &st) < 0) { - /* Restore the privileged uid. */ - restore_uid(); - return 0; - } - /* Open the file containing the authorized keys. */ - f = fopen(file, "r"); - if (!f) { - /* Restore the privileged uid. */ - restore_uid(); - return 0; - } - if (options.strict_modes) { - int fail = 0; - char buf[1024]; - /* Check open file in order to avoid open/stat races */ - if (fstat(fileno(f), &st) < 0 || - (st.st_uid != 0 && st.st_uid != pw->pw_uid) || - (st.st_mode & 022) != 0) { - snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, - "%s authentication refused for %.100s: " - "bad ownership or modes for '%s'.", - key_type(key), pw->pw_name, file); - fail = 1; - } else { - /* Check path to _PATH_SSH_USER_PERMITTED_KEYS */ - int i; - static const char *check[] = { - "", _PATH_SSH_USER_DIR, NULL - }; - for (i = 0; check[i]; i++) { - snprintf(line, sizeof line, "%.500s/%.100s", - pw->pw_dir, check[i]); - if (stat(line, &st) < 0 || - (st.st_uid != 0 && st.st_uid != pw->pw_uid) || - (st.st_mode & 022) != 0) { - snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, - "%s authentication refused for %.100s: " - "bad ownership or modes for '%s'.", - key_type(key), pw->pw_name, line); - fail = 1; - break; - } - } - } - if (fail) { - fclose(f); - log("%s",buf); - restore_uid(); - return 0; - } - } - found_key = 0; - found = key_new(key->type); - - while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) { - char *cp, *options = NULL; - linenum++; - /* Skip leading whitespace, empty and comment lines. */ - for (cp = line; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++) - ; - if (!*cp || *cp == '\n' || *cp == '#') - continue; - - if (key_read(found, &cp) == -1) { - /* no key? check if there are options for this key */ - int quoted = 0; - debug2("user_key_allowed: check options: '%s'", cp); - options = cp; - for (; *cp && (quoted || (*cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t')); cp++) { - if (*cp == '\\' && cp[1] == '"') - cp++; /* Skip both */ - else if (*cp == '"') - quoted = !quoted; - } - /* Skip remaining whitespace. */ - for (; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++) - ; - if (key_read(found, &cp) == -1) { - debug2("user_key_allowed: advance: '%s'", cp); - /* still no key? advance to next line*/ - continue; - } - } - if (key_equal(found, key) && - auth_parse_options(pw, options, file, linenum) == 1) { - found_key = 1; - debug("matching key found: file %s, line %ld", - file, linenum); - break; - } - } - restore_uid(); - fclose(f); - key_free(found); - return found_key; -}