X-Git-Url: http://andersk.mit.edu/gitweb/openssh.git/blobdiff_plain/0b242b12f247fc000b6667df700d8a4523fc60fe..383546c4b6c84ea01336f570806c6f03bfd5394b:/ssh.c diff --git a/ssh.c b/ssh.c index b3a06500..a7fe1408 100644 --- a/ssh.c +++ b/ssh.c @@ -2,40 +2,83 @@ * Author: Tatu Ylonen * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen , Espoo, Finland * All rights reserved - * Created: Sat Mar 18 16:36:11 1995 ylo * Ssh client program. This program can be used to log into a remote machine. * The software supports strong authentication, encryption, and forwarding * of X11, TCP/IP, and authentication connections. * - * Modified to work with SSL by Niels Provos in Canada. + * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software + * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this + * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is + * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be + * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell". + * + * Copyright (c) 1999 Niels Provos. All rights reserved. + * + * Modified to work with SSL by Niels Provos + * in Canada (German citizen). + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES + * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. + * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, + * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT + * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF + * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include "includes.h" -RCSID("$Id$"); +RCSID("$OpenBSD: ssh.c,v 1.127 2001/06/26 20:14:11 markus Exp $"); #include -#include -#include +#include -#include "xmalloc.h" #include "ssh.h" +#include "ssh1.h" +#include "ssh2.h" +#include "compat.h" +#include "cipher.h" +#include "xmalloc.h" #include "packet.h" #include "buffer.h" -#include "authfd.h" -#include "readconf.h" #include "uidswap.h" - -#include "ssh2.h" -#include "compat.h" #include "channels.h" #include "key.h" +#include "authfd.h" #include "authfile.h" +#include "pathnames.h" +#include "clientloop.h" +#include "log.h" +#include "readconf.h" +#include "sshconnect.h" +#include "tildexpand.h" +#include "dispatch.h" +#include "misc.h" +#include "kex.h" +#include "mac.h" +#include "sshtty.h" + +#ifdef SMARTCARD +#include +#include "scard.h" +#endif #ifdef HAVE___PROGNAME extern char *__progname; -#else /* HAVE___PROGNAME */ -const char *__progname = "ssh"; -#endif /* HAVE___PROGNAME */ +#else +char *__progname; +#endif /* Flag indicating whether IPv4 or IPv6. This can be set on the command line. Default value is AF_UNSPEC means both IPv4 and IPv6. */ @@ -50,10 +93,11 @@ int debug_flag = 0; /* Flag indicating whether a tty should be allocated */ int tty_flag = 0; +int no_tty_flag = 0; +int force_tty_flag = 0; /* don't exec a shell */ int no_shell_flag = 0; -int no_tty_flag = 0; /* * Flag indicating that nothing should be read from stdin. This can be set @@ -92,14 +136,11 @@ struct sockaddr_storage hostaddr; */ volatile int received_window_change_signal = 0; -/* Value of argv[0] (set in the main program). */ -char *av0; - -/* Flag indicating whether we have a valid host private key loaded. */ -int host_private_key_loaded = 0; - -/* Host private key. */ -RSA *host_private_key = NULL; +/* Private host keys. */ +struct { + Key **keys; + int nkeys; +} sensitive_data; /* Original real UID. */ uid_t original_real_uid; @@ -107,45 +148,59 @@ uid_t original_real_uid; /* command to be executed */ Buffer command; +/* Should we execute a command or invoke a subsystem? */ +int subsystem_flag = 0; + +#ifdef SMARTCARD +/* Smartcard reader id */ +int sc_reader_num = -1; +#endif + /* Prints a help message to the user. This function never returns. */ -void -usage() +static void +usage(void) { - fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [options] host [command]\n", av0); + fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [options] host [command]\n", __progname); fprintf(stderr, "Options:\n"); fprintf(stderr, " -l user Log in using this user name.\n"); - fprintf(stderr, " -n Redirect input from /dev/null.\n"); - fprintf(stderr, " -a Disable authentication agent forwarding.\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " -n Redirect input from " _PATH_DEVNULL ".\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " -A Enable authentication agent forwarding.\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " -a Disable authentication agent forwarding (default).\n"); #ifdef AFS fprintf(stderr, " -k Disable Kerberos ticket and AFS token forwarding.\n"); #endif /* AFS */ - fprintf(stderr, " -x Disable X11 connection forwarding.\n"); - fprintf(stderr, " -i file Identity for RSA authentication (default: ~/.ssh/identity).\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " -X Enable X11 connection forwarding.\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " -x Disable X11 connection forwarding (default).\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " -i file Identity for public key authentication " + "(default: ~/.ssh/identity)\n"); fprintf(stderr, " -t Tty; allocate a tty even if command is given.\n"); fprintf(stderr, " -T Do not allocate a tty.\n"); fprintf(stderr, " -v Verbose; display verbose debugging messages.\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " Multiple -v increases verbosity.\n"); fprintf(stderr, " -V Display version number only.\n"); fprintf(stderr, " -P Don't allocate a privileged port.\n"); fprintf(stderr, " -q Quiet; don't display any warning messages.\n"); fprintf(stderr, " -f Fork into background after authentication.\n"); fprintf(stderr, " -e char Set escape character; ``none'' = disable (default: ~).\n"); - fprintf(stderr, " -c cipher Select encryption algorithm: " - "``3des'', " - "``blowfish''\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " -c cipher Select encryption algorithm\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " -m macs Specify MAC algorithms for protocol version 2.\n"); fprintf(stderr, " -p port Connect to this port. Server must be on the same port.\n"); fprintf(stderr, " -L listen-port:host:port Forward local port to remote address\n"); fprintf(stderr, " -R listen-port:host:port Forward remote port to local address\n"); - fprintf(stderr, " These cause %s to listen for connections on a port, and\n", av0); + fprintf(stderr, " These cause %s to listen for connections on a port, and\n", __progname); fprintf(stderr, " forward them to the other side by connecting to host:port.\n"); fprintf(stderr, " -C Enable compression.\n"); fprintf(stderr, " -N Do not execute a shell or command.\n"); fprintf(stderr, " -g Allow remote hosts to connect to forwarded ports.\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " -1 Force protocol version 1.\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " -2 Force protocol version 2.\n"); fprintf(stderr, " -4 Use IPv4 only.\n"); fprintf(stderr, " -6 Use IPv6 only.\n"); - fprintf(stderr, " -2 Force protocol version 2.\n"); fprintf(stderr, " -o 'option' Process the option as if it was read from a configuration file.\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " -s Invoke command (mandatory) as SSH2 subsystem.\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " -b addr Local IP address.\n"); exit(1); } @@ -153,7 +208,7 @@ usage() * Connects to the given host using rsh (or prints an error message and exits * if rsh is not available). This function never returns. */ -void +static void rsh_connect(char *host, char *user, Buffer * command) { char *args[10]; @@ -187,8 +242,9 @@ rsh_connect(char *host, char *user, Buffer * command) exit(1); } -int ssh_session(void); -int ssh_session2(void); +static int ssh_session(void); +static int ssh_session2(void); +static void load_public_identity_files(void); /* * Main program for the ssh client. @@ -198,12 +254,15 @@ main(int ac, char **av) { int i, opt, optind, exit_status, ok; u_short fwd_port, fwd_host_port; - char *optarg, *cp, buf[256]; + char *optarg, *p, *cp, buf[256]; struct stat st; - struct passwd *pw, pwcopy; + struct passwd *pw; int dummy; uid_t original_effective_uid; + __progname = get_progname(av[0]); + init_rng(); + /* * Save the original real uid. It will be needed later (uid-swapping * may clobber the real uid). @@ -211,6 +270,7 @@ main(int ac, char **av) original_real_uid = getuid(); original_effective_uid = geteuid(); +#ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT /* If we are installed setuid root be careful to not drop core. */ if (original_real_uid != original_effective_uid) { struct rlimit rlim; @@ -218,6 +278,16 @@ main(int ac, char **av) if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim) < 0) fatal("setrlimit failed: %.100s", strerror(errno)); } +#endif + /* Get user data. */ + pw = getpwuid(original_real_uid); + if (!pw) { + log("You don't exist, go away!"); + exit(1); + } + /* Take a copy of the returned structure. */ + pw = pwcopy(pw); + /* * Use uid-swapping to give up root privileges for the duration of * option processing. We will re-instantiate the rights when we are @@ -225,7 +295,7 @@ main(int ac, char **av) * them when the port has been created (actually, when the connection * has been made, as we may need to create the port several times). */ - temporarily_use_uid(original_real_uid); + temporarily_use_uid(pw); /* * Set our umask to something reasonable, as some files are created @@ -235,32 +305,22 @@ main(int ac, char **av) */ umask(022); - /* Save our own name. */ - av0 = av[0]; - /* Initialize option structure to indicate that no values have been set. */ initialize_options(&options); /* Parse command-line arguments. */ host = NULL; - /* If program name is not one of the standard names, use it as host name. */ - if (strchr(av0, '/')) - cp = strrchr(av0, '/') + 1; - else - cp = av0; - if (strcmp(cp, "rsh") != 0 && strcmp(cp, "ssh") != 0 && - strcmp(cp, "rlogin") != 0 && strcmp(cp, "slogin") != 0) - host = cp; - for (optind = 1; optind < ac; optind++) { if (av[optind][0] != '-') { if (host) break; - if ((cp = strchr(av[optind], '@'))) { - if(cp == av[optind]) + if (strchr(av[optind], '@')) { + p = xstrdup(av[optind]); + cp = strchr(p, '@'); + if(cp == NULL || cp == p) usage(); - options.user = av[optind]; + options.user = p; *cp = '\0'; host = ++cp; } else @@ -270,7 +330,7 @@ main(int ac, char **av) opt = av[optind][1]; if (!opt) usage(); - if (strchr("eilcpLRo", opt)) { /* options with arguments */ + if (strchr("eilcmpbILRDo", opt)) { /* options with arguments */ optarg = av[optind] + 2; if (strcmp(optarg, "") == 0) { if (optind >= ac - 1) @@ -283,6 +343,9 @@ main(int ac, char **av) optarg = NULL; } switch (opt) { + case '1': + options.protocol = SSH_PROTO_1; + break; case '2': options.protocol = SSH_PROTO_2; break; @@ -314,6 +377,9 @@ main(int ac, char **av) case 'a': options.forward_agent = 0; break; + case 'A': + options.forward_agent = 1; + break; #ifdef AFS case 'k': options.kerberos_tgt_passing = 0; @@ -323,41 +389,58 @@ main(int ac, char **av) case 'i': if (stat(optarg, &st) < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Identity file %s does not exist.\n", - optarg); + optarg); break; } if (options.num_identity_files >= SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES) fatal("Too many identity files specified (max %d)", - SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES); - options.identity_files[options.num_identity_files++] = - xstrdup(optarg); + SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES); + options.identity_files[options.num_identity_files++] = xstrdup(optarg); + break; + case 'I': +#ifdef SMARTCARD + sc_reader_num = atoi(optarg); +#else + fprintf(stderr, "no support for smartcards.\n"); +#endif break; case 't': + if (tty_flag) + force_tty_flag = 1; tty_flag = 1; break; case 'v': + if (0 == debug_flag) { + debug_flag = 1; + options.log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1; + } else if (options.log_level < SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3) { + options.log_level++; + break; + } else { + fatal("Too high debugging level."); + } + /* fallthrough */ case 'V': - fprintf(stderr, "SSH Version %s, protocol versions %d.%d/%d.%d.\n", + fprintf(stderr, + "%s, SSH protocols %d.%d/%d.%d, OpenSSL 0x%8.8lx\n", SSH_VERSION, PROTOCOL_MAJOR_1, PROTOCOL_MINOR_1, - PROTOCOL_MAJOR_2, PROTOCOL_MINOR_2); - fprintf(stderr, "Compiled with SSL (0x%8.8lx).\n", SSLeay()); + PROTOCOL_MAJOR_2, PROTOCOL_MINOR_2, + SSLeay()); if (opt == 'V') exit(0); - debug_flag = 1; - options.log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG; break; case 'q': options.log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET; break; case 'e': if (optarg[0] == '^' && optarg[2] == 0 && - (unsigned char) optarg[1] >= 64 && (unsigned char) optarg[1] < 128) - options.escape_char = (unsigned char) optarg[1] & 31; + (u_char) optarg[1] >= 64 && (u_char) optarg[1] < 128) + options.escape_char = (u_char) optarg[1] & 31; else if (strlen(optarg) == 1) - options.escape_char = (unsigned char) optarg[0]; + options.escape_char = (u_char) optarg[0]; else if (strcmp(optarg, "none") == 0) - options.escape_char = -2; + options.escape_char = SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE; else { fprintf(stderr, "Bad escape character '%s'.\n", optarg); exit(1); @@ -367,6 +450,7 @@ main(int ac, char **av) if (ciphers_valid(optarg)) { /* SSH2 only */ options.ciphers = xstrdup(optarg); + options.cipher = SSH_CIPHER_ILLEGAL; } else { /* SSH1 only */ options.cipher = cipher_number(optarg); @@ -374,10 +458,29 @@ main(int ac, char **av) fprintf(stderr, "Unknown cipher type '%s'\n", optarg); exit(1); } + if (options.cipher == SSH_CIPHER_3DES) { + options.ciphers = "3des-cbc"; + } else if (options.cipher == SSH_CIPHER_BLOWFISH) { + options.ciphers = "blowfish-cbc"; + } else { + options.ciphers = (char *)-1; + } + } + break; + case 'm': + if (mac_valid(optarg)) + options.macs = xstrdup(optarg); + else { + fprintf(stderr, "Unknown mac type '%s'\n", optarg); + exit(1); } break; case 'p': - options.port = atoi(optarg); + options.port = a2port(optarg); + if (options.port == 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Bad port '%s'\n", optarg); + exit(1); + } break; case 'l': options.user = optarg; @@ -404,6 +507,16 @@ main(int ac, char **av) } add_local_forward(&options, fwd_port, buf, fwd_host_port); break; + + case 'D': + fwd_port = a2port(optarg); + if (fwd_port == 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Bad dynamic port '%s'\n", optarg); + exit(1); + } + add_local_forward(&options, fwd_port, "socks4", 0); + break; + case 'C': options.compression = 1; break; @@ -420,6 +533,12 @@ main(int ac, char **av) "command-line", 0, &dummy) != 0) exit(1); break; + case 's': + subsystem_flag = 1; + break; + case 'b': + options.bind_address = optarg; + break; default: usage(); } @@ -429,11 +548,12 @@ main(int ac, char **av) if (!host) usage(); + SSLeay_add_all_algorithms(); + ERR_load_crypto_strings(); + /* Initialize the command to execute on remote host. */ buffer_init(&command); - OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms(); - /* * Save the command to execute on the remote host in a buffer. There * is no limit on the length of the command, except by the maximum @@ -442,6 +562,10 @@ main(int ac, char **av) if (optind == ac) { /* No command specified - execute shell on a tty. */ tty_flag = 1; + if (subsystem_flag) { + fprintf(stderr, "You must specify a subsystem to invoke.\n"); + usage(); + } } else { /* A command has been specified. Store it into the buffer. */ @@ -453,69 +577,44 @@ main(int ac, char **av) } /* Cannot fork to background if no command. */ - if (fork_after_authentication_flag && buffer_len(&command) == 0) + if (fork_after_authentication_flag && buffer_len(&command) == 0 && !no_shell_flag) fatal("Cannot fork into background without a command to execute."); /* Allocate a tty by default if no command specified. */ if (buffer_len(&command) == 0) tty_flag = 1; + /* Force no tty*/ + if (no_tty_flag) + tty_flag = 0; /* Do not allocate a tty if stdin is not a tty. */ - if (!isatty(fileno(stdin))) { + if (!isatty(fileno(stdin)) && !force_tty_flag) { if (tty_flag) - fprintf(stderr, "Pseudo-terminal will not be allocated because stdin is not a terminal.\n"); + log("Pseudo-terminal will not be allocated because stdin is not a terminal."); tty_flag = 0; } - /* force */ - if (no_tty_flag) - tty_flag = 0; - /* Get user data. */ - pw = getpwuid(original_real_uid); - if (!pw) { - fprintf(stderr, "You don't exist, go away!\n"); - exit(1); - } - /* Take a copy of the returned structure. */ - memset(&pwcopy, 0, sizeof(pwcopy)); - pwcopy.pw_name = xstrdup(pw->pw_name); - pwcopy.pw_passwd = xstrdup(pw->pw_passwd); - pwcopy.pw_uid = pw->pw_uid; - pwcopy.pw_gid = pw->pw_gid; - pwcopy.pw_dir = xstrdup(pw->pw_dir); - pwcopy.pw_shell = xstrdup(pw->pw_shell); - pw = &pwcopy; - - /* Initialize "log" output. Since we are the client all output - actually goes to the terminal. */ - log_init(av[0], options.log_level, SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER, 0); + /* + * Initialize "log" output. Since we are the client all output + * actually goes to stderr. + */ + log_init(av[0], options.log_level == -1 ? SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO : options.log_level, + SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER, 1); /* Read per-user configuration file. */ - snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.100s/%.100s", pw->pw_dir, SSH_USER_CONFFILE); + snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.100s/%.100s", pw->pw_dir, _PATH_SSH_USER_CONFFILE); read_config_file(buf, host, &options); /* Read systemwide configuration file. */ - read_config_file(HOST_CONFIG_FILE, host, &options); + read_config_file(_PATH_HOST_CONFIG_FILE, host, &options); /* Fill configuration defaults. */ fill_default_options(&options); /* reinit */ - log_init(av[0], options.log_level, SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER, 0); - - /* check if RSA support exists */ - if ((options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_1) && - rsa_alive() == 0) { - log("%s: no RSA support in libssl and libcrypto. See ssl(8).", - __progname); - log("Disabling protocol version 1"); - options.protocol &= ~ (SSH_PROTO_1|SSH_PROTO_1_PREFERRED); - } - if (! options.protocol & (SSH_PROTO_1|SSH_PROTO_2)) { - fprintf(stderr, "%s: No protocol version available.\n", - __progname); - exit(1); - } + log_init(av[0], options.log_level, SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER, 1); + + seed_rng(); if (options.user == NULL) options.user = xstrdup(pw->pw_name); @@ -523,27 +622,18 @@ main(int ac, char **av) if (options.hostname != NULL) host = options.hostname; - /* Find canonic host name. */ - if (strchr(host, '.') == 0) { - struct addrinfo hints; - struct addrinfo *ai = NULL; - int errgai; - memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints)); - hints.ai_family = IPv4or6; - hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME; - hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; - errgai = getaddrinfo(host, NULL, &hints, &ai); - if (errgai == 0) { - if (ai->ai_canonname != NULL) - host = xstrdup(ai->ai_canonname); - freeaddrinfo(ai); - } - } /* Disable rhosts authentication if not running as root. */ +#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN + /* Ignore uid if running under Windows */ + if (!options.use_privileged_port) { +#else if (original_effective_uid != 0 || !options.use_privileged_port) { +#endif + debug("Rhosts Authentication disabled, " + "originating port will not be trusted."); options.rhosts_authentication = 0; - options.rhosts_rsa_authentication = 0; } + /* * If using rsh has been selected, exec it now (without trying * anything else). Note that we must release privileges first. @@ -556,7 +646,7 @@ main(int ac, char **av) restore_uid(); /* Switch to the original uid permanently. */ - permanently_set_uid(original_real_uid); + permanently_set_uid(pw); /* Execute rsh. */ rsh_connect(host, options.user, &command); @@ -565,17 +655,12 @@ main(int ac, char **av) /* Restore our superuser privileges. */ restore_uid(); - /* - * Open a connection to the remote host. This needs root privileges - * if rhosts_{rsa_}authentication is enabled. - */ + /* Open a connection to the remote host. */ ok = ssh_connect(host, &hostaddr, options.port, - options.connection_attempts, - !options.rhosts_authentication && - !options.rhosts_rsa_authentication, - original_real_uid, - options.proxy_command); + options.connection_attempts, + original_effective_uid != 0 || !options.use_privileged_port, + pw, options.proxy_command); /* * If we successfully made the connection, load the host private key @@ -583,13 +668,18 @@ main(int ac, char **av) * authentication. This must be done before releasing extra * privileges, because the file is only readable by root. */ - if (ok && (options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_1)) { - Key k; - host_private_key = RSA_new(); - k.type = KEY_RSA; - k.rsa = host_private_key; - if (load_private_key(HOST_KEY_FILE, "", &k, NULL)) - host_private_key_loaded = 1; + sensitive_data.nkeys = 0; + sensitive_data.keys = NULL; + if (ok && (options.rhosts_rsa_authentication || + options.hostbased_authentication)) { + sensitive_data.nkeys = 3; + sensitive_data.keys = xmalloc(sensitive_data.nkeys*sizeof(Key)); + sensitive_data.keys[0] = key_load_private_type(KEY_RSA1, + _PATH_HOST_KEY_FILE, "", NULL); + sensitive_data.keys[1] = key_load_private_type(KEY_DSA, + _PATH_HOST_DSA_KEY_FILE, "", NULL); + sensitive_data.keys[2] = key_load_private_type(KEY_RSA, + _PATH_HOST_RSA_KEY_FILE, "", NULL); } /* * Get rid of any extra privileges that we may have. We will no @@ -606,15 +696,15 @@ main(int ac, char **av) * process, read the private hostkey and impersonate the host. * OpenBSD does not allow ptracing of setuid processes. */ - permanently_set_uid(original_real_uid); + permanently_set_uid(pw); /* * Now that we are back to our own permissions, create ~/.ssh * directory if it doesn\'t already exist. */ - snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.100s/%.100s", pw->pw_dir, SSH_USER_DIR); + snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.100s/%.100s", pw->pw_dir, _PATH_SSH_USER_DIR); if (stat(buf, &st) < 0) - if (mkdir(buf, 0755) < 0) + if (mkdir(buf, 0700) < 0) error("Could not create directory '%.200s'.", buf); /* Check if the connection failed, and try "rsh" if appropriate. */ @@ -633,55 +723,60 @@ main(int ac, char **av) } exit(1); } - /* Expand ~ in options.identity_files. */ - /* XXX mem-leaks */ - for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) - options.identity_files[i] = - tilde_expand_filename(options.identity_files[i], original_real_uid); - for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files2; i++) - options.identity_files2[i] = - tilde_expand_filename(options.identity_files2[i], original_real_uid); + /* load options.identity_files */ + load_public_identity_files(); + /* Expand ~ in known host file names. */ - options.system_hostfile = tilde_expand_filename(options.system_hostfile, - original_real_uid); - options.user_hostfile = tilde_expand_filename(options.user_hostfile, - original_real_uid); - options.system_hostfile2 = tilde_expand_filename(options.system_hostfile2, - original_real_uid); - options.user_hostfile2 = tilde_expand_filename(options.user_hostfile2, - original_real_uid); + /* XXX mem-leaks: */ + options.system_hostfile = + tilde_expand_filename(options.system_hostfile, original_real_uid); + options.user_hostfile = + tilde_expand_filename(options.user_hostfile, original_real_uid); + options.system_hostfile2 = + tilde_expand_filename(options.system_hostfile2, original_real_uid); + options.user_hostfile2 = + tilde_expand_filename(options.user_hostfile2, original_real_uid); /* Log into the remote system. This never returns if the login fails. */ - ssh_login(host_private_key_loaded, host_private_key, - host, (struct sockaddr *)&hostaddr, original_real_uid); - - /* We no longer need the host private key. Clear it now. */ - if (host_private_key_loaded) - RSA_free(host_private_key); /* Destroys contents safely */ + ssh_login(sensitive_data.keys, sensitive_data.nkeys, + host, (struct sockaddr *)&hostaddr, pw); + + /* We no longer need the private host keys. Clear them now. */ + if (sensitive_data.nkeys != 0) { + for (i = 0; i < sensitive_data.nkeys; i++) { + if (sensitive_data.keys[i] != NULL) { + /* Destroys contents safely */ + debug3("clear hostkey %d", i); + key_free(sensitive_data.keys[i]); + sensitive_data.keys[i] = NULL; + } + } + xfree(sensitive_data.keys); + } exit_status = compat20 ? ssh_session2() : ssh_session(); packet_close(); return exit_status; } -void +static void x11_get_proto(char *proto, int proto_len, char *data, int data_len) { char line[512]; FILE *f; int got_data = 0, i; -#ifdef XAUTH_PATH - /* Try to get Xauthority information for the display. */ - snprintf(line, sizeof line, "%.100s list %.200s 2>/dev/null", - XAUTH_PATH, getenv("DISPLAY")); - f = popen(line, "r"); - if (f && fgets(line, sizeof(line), f) && - sscanf(line, "%*s %s %s", proto, data) == 2) - got_data = 1; - if (f) - pclose(f); -#endif /* XAUTH_PATH */ + if (options.xauth_location) { + /* Try to get Xauthority information for the display. */ + snprintf(line, sizeof line, "%.100s list %.200s 2>" _PATH_DEVNULL, + options.xauth_location, getenv("DISPLAY")); + f = popen(line, "r"); + if (f && fgets(line, sizeof(line), f) && + sscanf(line, "%*s %s %s", proto, data) == 2) + got_data = 1; + if (f) + pclose(f); + } /* * If we didn't get authentication data, just make up some * data. The forwarding code will check the validity of the @@ -703,16 +798,61 @@ x11_get_proto(char *proto, int proto_len, char *data, int data_len) } } -int +static void +ssh_init_forwarding(void) +{ + int success = 0; + int i; + + /* Initiate local TCP/IP port forwardings. */ + for (i = 0; i < options.num_local_forwards; i++) { + debug("Connections to local port %d forwarded to remote address %.200s:%d", + options.local_forwards[i].port, + options.local_forwards[i].host, + options.local_forwards[i].host_port); + success += channel_request_local_forwarding( + options.local_forwards[i].port, + options.local_forwards[i].host, + options.local_forwards[i].host_port, + options.gateway_ports); + } + if (i > 0 && success == 0) + error("Could not request local forwarding."); + + /* Initiate remote TCP/IP port forwardings. */ + for (i = 0; i < options.num_remote_forwards; i++) { + debug("Connections to remote port %d forwarded to local address %.200s:%d", + options.remote_forwards[i].port, + options.remote_forwards[i].host, + options.remote_forwards[i].host_port); + channel_request_remote_forwarding( + options.remote_forwards[i].port, + options.remote_forwards[i].host, + options.remote_forwards[i].host_port); + } +} + +static void +check_agent_present(void) +{ + if (options.forward_agent) { + /* Clear agent forwarding if we don\'t have an agent. */ + int authfd = ssh_get_authentication_socket(); + if (authfd < 0) + options.forward_agent = 0; + else + ssh_close_authentication_socket(authfd); + } +} + +static int ssh_session(void) { int type; - int i; int plen; int interactive = 0; int have_tty = 0; struct winsize ws; - int authfd; char *cp; /* Enable compression if requested. */ @@ -747,7 +887,7 @@ ssh_session(void) cp = getenv("TERM"); if (!cp) cp = ""; - packet_put_string(cp, strlen(cp)); + packet_put_cstring(cp); /* Store window size in the packet. */ if (ioctl(fileno(stdin), TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) < 0) @@ -758,7 +898,7 @@ ssh_session(void) packet_put_int(ws.ws_ypixel); /* Store tty modes in the packet. */ - tty_make_modes(fileno(stdin)); + tty_make_modes(fileno(stdin), NULL); /* Send the packet, and wait for it to leave. */ packet_send(); @@ -794,16 +934,11 @@ ssh_session(void) } } /* Tell the packet module whether this is an interactive session. */ - packet_set_interactive(interactive, options.keepalives); - - /* Clear agent forwarding if we don\'t have an agent. */ - authfd = ssh_get_authentication_socket(); - if (authfd < 0) - options.forward_agent = 0; - else - ssh_close_authentication_socket(authfd); + packet_set_interactive(interactive); /* Request authentication agent forwarding if appropriate. */ + check_agent_present(); + if (options.forward_agent) { debug("Requesting authentication agent forwarding."); auth_request_forwarding(); @@ -814,28 +949,9 @@ ssh_session(void) if (type != SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS) log("Warning: Remote host denied authentication agent forwarding."); } - /* Initiate local TCP/IP port forwardings. */ - for (i = 0; i < options.num_local_forwards; i++) { - debug("Connections to local port %d forwarded to remote address %.200s:%d", - options.local_forwards[i].port, - options.local_forwards[i].host, - options.local_forwards[i].host_port); - channel_request_local_forwarding(options.local_forwards[i].port, - options.local_forwards[i].host, - options.local_forwards[i].host_port, - options.gateway_ports); - } - /* Initiate remote TCP/IP port forwardings. */ - for (i = 0; i < options.num_remote_forwards; i++) { - debug("Connections to remote port %d forwarded to local address %.200s:%d", - options.remote_forwards[i].port, - options.remote_forwards[i].host, - options.remote_forwards[i].host_port); - channel_request_remote_forwarding(options.remote_forwards[i].port, - options.remote_forwards[i].host, - options.remote_forwards[i].host_port); - } + /* Initiate port forwardings. */ + ssh_init_forwarding(); /* If requested, let ssh continue in the background. */ if (fork_after_authentication_flag) @@ -863,36 +979,33 @@ ssh_session(void) } /* Enter the interactive session. */ - return client_loop(have_tty, tty_flag ? options.escape_char : -1); + return client_loop(have_tty, tty_flag ? + options.escape_char : SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE, 0); } -void -init_local_fwd(void) +static void +client_subsystem_reply(int type, int plen, void *ctxt) { - int i; - /* Initiate local TCP/IP port forwardings. */ - for (i = 0; i < options.num_local_forwards; i++) { - debug("Connections to local port %d forwarded to remote address %.200s:%d", - options.local_forwards[i].port, - options.local_forwards[i].host, - options.local_forwards[i].host_port); - channel_request_local_forwarding(options.local_forwards[i].port, - options.local_forwards[i].host, - options.local_forwards[i].host_port, - options.gateway_ports); - } -} + int id, len; -extern void client_set_session_ident(int id); + id = packet_get_int(); + len = buffer_len(&command); + if (len > 900) + len = 900; + packet_done(); + if (type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE) + fatal("Request for subsystem '%.*s' failed on channel %d", + len, buffer_ptr(&command), id); +} -void -client_init(int id, void *arg) +static void +ssh_session2_callback(int id, void *arg) { int len; - debug("client_init id %d arg %d", id, (int)arg); + int interactive = 0; + struct termios tio; - if (no_shell_flag) - goto done; + debug("client_init id %d arg %ld", id, (long)arg); if (tty_flag) { struct winsize ws; @@ -910,8 +1023,10 @@ client_init(int id, void *arg) packet_put_int(ws.ws_row); packet_put_int(ws.ws_xpixel); packet_put_int(ws.ws_ypixel); - packet_put_cstring(""); /* XXX: encode terminal modes */ + tio = get_saved_tio(); + tty_make_modes(/*ignored*/ 0, &tio); packet_send(); + interactive = 1; /* XXX wait for reply */ } if (options.forward_x11 && @@ -922,55 +1037,152 @@ client_init(int id, void *arg) /* Request forwarding with authentication spoofing. */ debug("Requesting X11 forwarding with authentication spoofing."); x11_request_forwarding_with_spoofing(id, proto, data); + interactive = 1; /* XXX wait for reply */ } + check_agent_present(); + if (options.forward_agent) { + debug("Requesting authentication agent forwarding."); + channel_request_start(id, "auth-agent-req@openssh.com", 0); + packet_send(); + } + len = buffer_len(&command); if (len > 0) { if (len > 900) len = 900; - debug("Sending command: %.*s", len, buffer_ptr(&command)); - channel_request_start(id, "exec", 0); - packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&command), len); + if (subsystem_flag) { + debug("Sending subsystem: %.*s", len, buffer_ptr(&command)); + channel_request_start(id, "subsystem", /*want reply*/ 1); + /* register callback for reply */ + /* XXX we asume that client_loop has already been called */ + dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE, &client_subsystem_reply); + dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS, &client_subsystem_reply); + } else { + debug("Sending command: %.*s", len, buffer_ptr(&command)); + channel_request_start(id, "exec", 0); + } + packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&command), buffer_len(&command)); packet_send(); } else { channel_request(id, "shell", 0); } /* channel_callback(id, SSH2_MSG_OPEN_CONFIGMATION, client_init, 0); */ -done: + /* register different callback, etc. XXX */ - client_set_session_ident(id); + packet_set_interactive(interactive); } -int -ssh_session2(void) +static int +ssh_session2_command(void) { - int window, packetmax, id; - int in = dup(STDIN_FILENO); - int out = dup(STDOUT_FILENO); - int err = dup(STDERR_FILENO); + Channel *c; + int window, packetmax, in, out, err; - if (in < 0 || out < 0 || err < 0) - fatal("dump in/out/err failed"); - - /* should be pre-session */ - init_local_fwd(); - - window = 32*1024; - if (tty_flag) { - packetmax = window/8; + if (stdin_null_flag) { + in = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDONLY); } else { - window *= 2; - packetmax = window/2; + in = dup(STDIN_FILENO); } + out = dup(STDOUT_FILENO); + err = dup(STDERR_FILENO); - id = channel_new( + if (in < 0 || out < 0 || err < 0) + fatal("dup() in/out/err failed"); + + /* enable nonblocking unless tty */ + if (!isatty(in)) + set_nonblock(in); + if (!isatty(out)) + set_nonblock(out); + if (!isatty(err)) + set_nonblock(err); + + window = CHAN_SES_WINDOW_DEFAULT; + packetmax = CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT; + if (!tty_flag) { + window *= 2; + packetmax *=2; + } + c = channel_new( "session", SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, in, out, err, - window, packetmax, CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE, xstrdup("client-session")); + window, packetmax, CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE, + xstrdup("client-session"), /*nonblock*/0); + if (c == NULL) + fatal("ssh_session2_command: channel_new failed"); + + debug3("ssh_session2_command: channel_new: %d", c->self); + + channel_send_open(c->self); + channel_register_callback(c->self, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, + ssh_session2_callback, (void *)0); + return c->self; +} - channel_open(id); - channel_register_callback(id, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, client_init, (void *)0); +static int +ssh_session2(void) +{ + int id; - return client_loop(tty_flag, tty_flag ? options.escape_char : -1); + /* XXX should be pre-session */ + ssh_init_forwarding(); + + id = no_shell_flag ? -1 : ssh_session2_command(); + + /* If requested, let ssh continue in the background. */ + if (fork_after_authentication_flag) + if (daemon(1, 1) < 0) + fatal("daemon() failed: %.200s", strerror(errno)); + + return client_loop(tty_flag, tty_flag ? + options.escape_char : SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE, id); +} + +static void +load_public_identity_files(void) +{ + char *filename; + Key *public; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) { + filename = tilde_expand_filename(options.identity_files[i], + original_real_uid); + public = key_load_public(filename, NULL); + debug("identity file %s type %d", filename, + public ? public->type : -1); + xfree(options.identity_files[i]); + options.identity_files[i] = filename; + options.identity_keys[i] = public; + } +#ifdef SMARTCARD + if (sc_reader_num != -1 && + options.num_identity_files + 1 < SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES && + (public = sc_get_key(sc_reader_num)) != NULL ) { + Key *new; + + /* XXX ssh1 vs ssh2 */ + new = key_new(KEY_RSA); + new->flags = KEY_FLAG_EXT; + BN_copy(new->rsa->n, public->rsa->n); + BN_copy(new->rsa->e, public->rsa->e); + RSA_set_method(new->rsa, sc_get_engine()); + i = options.num_identity_files++; + options.identity_keys[i] = new; + options.identity_files[i] = xstrdup("smartcard rsa key");; + + new = key_new(KEY_RSA1); + new->flags = KEY_FLAG_EXT; + BN_copy(new->rsa->n, public->rsa->n); + BN_copy(new->rsa->e, public->rsa->e); + RSA_set_method(new->rsa, sc_get_engine()); + i = options.num_identity_files++; + options.identity_keys[i] = new; + options.identity_files[i] = xstrdup("smartcard rsa1 key");; + + key_free(public); + } +#endif }