]> andersk Git - openssh.git/blobdiff - ssh.c
- djm@cvs.openbsd.org 2004/04/27 09:46:37
[openssh.git] / ssh.c
diff --git a/ssh.c b/ssh.c
index 0e2b7628e68075fc4900300326838fbf66210886..df3b64b1c56062308b1a74d5793bb7bc1f0bdf11 100644 (file)
--- a/ssh.c
+++ b/ssh.c
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
  *
  * Copyright (c) 1999 Niels Provos.  All rights reserved.
- * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001, 2002 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
  *
  * Modified to work with SSL by Niels Provos <provos@citi.umich.edu>
  * in Canada (German citizen).
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
  */
 
 #include "includes.h"
-RCSID("$OpenBSD: ssh.c,v 1.192 2003/05/11 20:30:25 markus Exp $");
+RCSID("$OpenBSD: ssh.c,v 1.212 2004/04/27 09:46:37 djm Exp $");
 
 #include <openssl/evp.h>
 #include <openssl/err.h>
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ RCSID("$OpenBSD: ssh.c,v 1.192 2003/05/11 20:30:25 markus Exp $");
 #include "kex.h"
 #include "mac.h"
 #include "sshtty.h"
+#include "match.h"
 
 #ifdef SMARTCARD
 #include "scard.h"
@@ -79,14 +80,6 @@ extern char *__progname;
 char *__progname;
 #endif
 
-/* Flag indicating whether IPv4 or IPv6.  This can be set on the command line.
-   Default value is AF_UNSPEC means both IPv4 and IPv6. */
-#ifdef IPV4_DEFAULT
-int IPv4or6 = AF_INET;
-#else
-int IPv4or6 = AF_UNSPEC;
-#endif
-
 /* Flag indicating whether debug mode is on.  This can be set on the command line. */
 int debug_flag = 0;
 
@@ -154,51 +147,12 @@ pid_t proxy_command_pid = 0;
 static void
 usage(void)
 {
-       fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [options] host [command]\n", __progname);
-       fprintf(stderr, "Options:\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -l user     Log in using this user name.\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -n          Redirect input from " _PATH_DEVNULL ".\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -F config   Config file (default: ~/%s).\n",
-            _PATH_SSH_USER_CONFFILE);
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -A          Enable authentication agent forwarding.\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -a          Disable authentication agent forwarding (default).\n");
-#ifdef AFS
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -k          Disable Kerberos ticket and AFS token forwarding.\n");
-#endif                         /* AFS */
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -X          Enable X11 connection forwarding.\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -x          Disable X11 connection forwarding (default).\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -i file     Identity for public key authentication "
-           "(default: ~/.ssh/identity)\n");
-#ifdef SMARTCARD
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -I reader   Set smartcard reader.\n");
-#endif
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -t          Tty; allocate a tty even if command is given.\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -T          Do not allocate a tty.\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -v          Verbose; display verbose debugging messages.\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "              Multiple -v increases verbosity.\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -V          Display version number only.\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -q          Quiet; don't display any warning messages.\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -f          Fork into background after authentication.\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -e char     Set escape character; ``none'' = disable (default: ~).\n");
-
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -c cipher   Select encryption algorithm\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -m macs     Specify MAC algorithms for protocol version 2.\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -p port     Connect to this port.  Server must be on the same port.\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -L listen-port:host:port   Forward local port to remote address\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -R listen-port:host:port   Forward remote port to local address\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "              These cause %s to listen for connections on a port, and\n", __progname);
-       fprintf(stderr, "              forward them to the other side by connecting to host:port.\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -D port     Enable dynamic application-level port forwarding.\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -C          Enable compression.\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -N          Do not execute a shell or command.\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -g          Allow remote hosts to connect to forwarded ports.\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -1          Force protocol version 1.\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -2          Force protocol version 2.\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -4          Use IPv4 only.\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -6          Use IPv6 only.\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -o 'option' Process the option as if it was read from a configuration file.\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -s          Invoke command (mandatory) as SSH2 subsystem.\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -b addr     Local IP address.\n");
+       fprintf(stderr,
+"usage: ssh [-1246AaCfghkNnqsTtVvXxY] [-b bind_address] [-c cipher_spec]\n"
+"           [-D port] [-e escape_char] [-F configfile] [-i identity_file]\n"
+"           [-L port:host:hostport] [-l login_name] [-m mac_spec] [-o option]\n"
+"           [-p port] [-R port:host:hostport] [user@]hostname [command]\n"
+       );
        exit(1);
 }
 
@@ -215,14 +169,14 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
        int i, opt, exit_status;
        u_short fwd_port, fwd_host_port;
        char sfwd_port[6], sfwd_host_port[6];
-       char *p, *cp, buf[256];
+       char *p, *cp, *line, buf[256];
        struct stat st;
        struct passwd *pw;
        int dummy;
        extern int optind, optreset;
        extern char *optarg;
 
-       __progname = get_progname(av[0]);
+       __progname = ssh_get_progname(av[0]);
        init_rng();
 
        /*
@@ -231,7 +185,7 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
         */
        original_real_uid = getuid();
        original_effective_uid = geteuid();
+
        /*
         * Use uid-swapping to give up root privileges for the duration of
         * option processing.  We will re-instantiate the rights when we are
@@ -275,7 +229,7 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
 
 again:
        while ((opt = getopt(ac, av,
-           "1246ab:c:e:fgi:kl:m:no:p:qstvxACD:F:I:L:NPR:TVX")) != -1) {
+           "1246ab:c:e:fgi:kl:m:no:p:qstvxACD:F:I:L:NPR:TVXY")) != -1) {
                switch (opt) {
                case '1':
                        options.protocol = SSH_PROTO_1;
@@ -284,10 +238,10 @@ again:
                        options.protocol = SSH_PROTO_2;
                        break;
                case '4':
-                       IPv4or6 = AF_INET;
+                       options.address_family = AF_INET;
                        break;
                case '6':
-                       IPv4or6 = AF_INET6;
+                       options.address_family = AF_INET6;
                        break;
                case 'n':
                        stdin_null_flag = 1;
@@ -302,6 +256,10 @@ again:
                case 'X':
                        options.forward_x11 = 1;
                        break;
+               case 'Y':
+                       options.forward_x11 = 1;
+                       options.forward_x11_trusted = 1;
+                       break;
                case 'g':
                        options.gateway_ports = 1;
                        break;
@@ -314,12 +272,9 @@ again:
                case 'A':
                        options.forward_agent = 1;
                        break;
-#ifdef AFS
                case 'k':
-                       options.kerberos_tgt_passing = 0;
-                       options.afs_token_passing = 0;
+                       options.gss_deleg_creds = 0;
                        break;
-#endif
                case 'i':
                        if (stat(optarg, &st) < 0) {
                                fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Identity file %s "
@@ -346,22 +301,18 @@ again:
                        tty_flag = 1;
                        break;
                case 'v':
-                       if (0 == debug_flag) {
+                       if (debug_flag == 0) {
                                debug_flag = 1;
                                options.log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1;
-                       } else if (options.log_level < SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3) {
-                               options.log_level++;
+                       } else {
+                               if (options.log_level < SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3)
+                                       options.log_level++;
                                break;
-                       } else
-                               fatal("Too high debugging level.");
+                       }
                        /* fallthrough */
                case 'V':
-                       fprintf(stderr,
-                           "%s, SSH protocols %d.%d/%d.%d, OpenSSL 0x%8.8lx\n",
-                           SSH_VERSION,
-                           PROTOCOL_MAJOR_1, PROTOCOL_MINOR_1,
-                           PROTOCOL_MAJOR_2, PROTOCOL_MINOR_2,
-                           SSLeay());
+                       fprintf(stderr, "%s, %s\n",
+                           SSH_VERSION, SSLeay_version(SSLEAY_VERSION));
                        if (opt == 'V')
                                exit(0);
                        break;
@@ -458,7 +409,7 @@ again:
                                    optarg);
                                exit(1);
                        }
-                       add_local_forward(&options, fwd_port, "socks4", 0);
+                       add_local_forward(&options, fwd_port, "socks", 0);
                        break;
 
                case 'C':
@@ -473,9 +424,11 @@ again:
                        break;
                case 'o':
                        dummy = 1;
+                       line = xstrdup(optarg);
                        if (process_config_line(&options, host ? host : "",
-                           optarg, "command-line", 0, &dummy) != 0)
+                           line, "command-line", 0, &dummy) != 0)
                                exit(1);
+                       xfree(line);
                        break;
                case 's':
                        subsystem_flag = 1;
@@ -518,7 +471,6 @@ again:
 
        SSLeay_add_all_algorithms();
        ERR_load_crypto_strings();
-       channel_set_af(IPv4or6);
 
        /* Initialize the command to execute on remote host. */
        buffer_init(&command);
@@ -575,21 +527,24 @@ again:
         * file if the user specifies a config file on the command line.
         */
        if (config != NULL) {
-               if (!read_config_file(config, host, &options))
+               if (!read_config_file(config, host, &options, 0))
                        fatal("Can't open user config file %.100s: "
                            "%.100s", config, strerror(errno));
        } else  {
                snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.100s/%.100s", pw->pw_dir,
                    _PATH_SSH_USER_CONFFILE);
-               (void)read_config_file(buf, host, &options);
+               (void)read_config_file(buf, host, &options, 1);
 
                /* Read systemwide configuration file after use config. */
-               (void)read_config_file(_PATH_HOST_CONFIG_FILE, host, &options);
+               (void)read_config_file(_PATH_HOST_CONFIG_FILE, host, 
+                   &options, 0);
        }
 
        /* Fill configuration defaults. */
        fill_default_options(&options);
 
+       channel_set_af(options.address_family);
+
        /* reinit */
        log_init(av[0], options.log_level, SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER, 1);
 
@@ -601,25 +556,20 @@ again:
        if (options.hostname != NULL)
                host = options.hostname;
 
+       /* force lowercase for hostkey matching */
+       if (options.host_key_alias != NULL) {
+               for (p = options.host_key_alias; *p; p++)
+                       if (isupper(*p))
+                               *p = tolower(*p);
+       }
+
        if (options.proxy_command != NULL &&
            strcmp(options.proxy_command, "none") == 0)
                options.proxy_command = NULL;
 
-       /* Disable rhosts authentication if not running as root. */
-#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
-       /* Ignore uid if running under Windows */
-       if (!options.use_privileged_port) {
-#else
-       if (original_effective_uid != 0 || !options.use_privileged_port) {
-#endif
-               debug("Rhosts Authentication disabled, "
-                   "originating port will not be trusted.");
-               options.rhosts_authentication = 0;
-       }
        /* Open a connection to the remote host. */
-
-       if (ssh_connect(host, &hostaddr, options.port, IPv4or6,
-           options.connection_attempts,
+       if (ssh_connect(host, &hostaddr, options.port,
+           options.address_family, options.connection_attempts,
 #ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
            options.use_privileged_port,
 #else
@@ -730,7 +680,7 @@ again:
        packet_close();
 
        /*
-        * Send SIGHUP to proxy command if used. We don't wait() in 
+        * Send SIGHUP to proxy command if used. We don't wait() in
         * case it hangs and instead rely on init to reap the child
         */
        if (proxy_command_pid > 1)
@@ -739,19 +689,25 @@ again:
        return exit_status;
 }
 
+#define SSH_X11_PROTO "MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1"
+
 static void
 x11_get_proto(char **_proto, char **_data)
 {
+       char cmd[1024];
        char line[512];
+       char xdisplay[512];
        static char proto[512], data[512];
        FILE *f;
-       int got_data = 0, i;
-       char *display;
+       int got_data = 0, generated = 0, do_unlink = 0, i;
+       char *display, *xauthdir, *xauthfile;
        struct stat st;
 
+       xauthdir = xauthfile = NULL;
        *_proto = proto;
        *_data = data;
        proto[0] = data[0] = '\0';
+
        if (!options.xauth_location ||
            (stat(options.xauth_location, &st) == -1)) {
                debug("No xauth program.");
@@ -760,28 +716,59 @@ x11_get_proto(char **_proto, char **_data)
                        debug("x11_get_proto: DISPLAY not set");
                        return;
                }
-               /* Try to get Xauthority information for the display. */
-               if (strncmp(display, "localhost:", 10) == 0)
-                       /*
-                        * Handle FamilyLocal case where $DISPLAY does
-                        * not match an authorization entry.  For this we
-                        * just try "xauth list unix:displaynum.screennum".
-                        * XXX: "localhost" match to determine FamilyLocal
-                        *      is not perfect.
-                        */
-                       snprintf(line, sizeof line, "%s list unix:%s 2>"
-                           _PATH_DEVNULL, options.xauth_location, display+10);
-               else
-                       snprintf(line, sizeof line, "%s list %.200s 2>"
-                           _PATH_DEVNULL, options.xauth_location, display);
-               debug2("x11_get_proto: %s", line);
-               f = popen(line, "r");
+               /*
+                * Handle FamilyLocal case where $DISPLAY does
+                * not match an authorization entry.  For this we
+                * just try "xauth list unix:displaynum.screennum".
+                * XXX: "localhost" match to determine FamilyLocal
+                *      is not perfect.
+                */
+               if (strncmp(display, "localhost:", 10) == 0) {
+                       snprintf(xdisplay, sizeof(xdisplay), "unix:%s",
+                           display + 10);
+                       display = xdisplay;
+               }
+               if (options.forward_x11_trusted == 0) {
+                       xauthdir = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
+                       xauthfile = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
+                       strlcpy(xauthdir, "/tmp/ssh-XXXXXXXXXX", MAXPATHLEN);
+                       if (mkdtemp(xauthdir) != NULL) {
+                               do_unlink = 1;
+                               snprintf(xauthfile, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/xauthfile",
+                                   xauthdir);
+                               snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
+                                   "%s -f %s generate %s " SSH_X11_PROTO
+                                   " untrusted timeout 1200 2>" _PATH_DEVNULL,
+                                   options.xauth_location, xauthfile, display);
+                               debug2("x11_get_proto: %s", cmd);
+                               if (system(cmd) == 0)
+                                       generated = 1;
+                       }
+               }
+               snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
+                   "%s %s%s list %s . 2>" _PATH_DEVNULL,
+                   options.xauth_location,
+                   generated ? "-f " : "" ,
+                   generated ? xauthfile : "",
+                   display);
+               debug2("x11_get_proto: %s", cmd);
+               f = popen(cmd, "r");
                if (f && fgets(line, sizeof(line), f) &&
                    sscanf(line, "%*s %511s %511s", proto, data) == 2)
                        got_data = 1;
                if (f)
                        pclose(f);
        }
+
+       if (do_unlink) {
+               unlink(xauthfile);
+               rmdir(xauthdir);
+       }
+       if (xauthdir)
+               xfree(xauthdir);
+       if (xauthfile)
+               xfree(xauthfile);
+
        /*
         * If we didn't get authentication data, just make up some
         * data.  The forwarding code will check the validity of the
@@ -793,12 +780,14 @@ x11_get_proto(char **_proto, char **_data)
        if (!got_data) {
                u_int32_t rand = 0;
 
-               logit("Warning: No xauth data; using fake authentication data for X11 forwarding.");
-               strlcpy(proto, "MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1", sizeof proto);
+               logit("Warning: No xauth data; "
+                   "using fake authentication data for X11 forwarding.");
+               strlcpy(proto, SSH_X11_PROTO, sizeof proto);
                for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
                        if (i % 4 == 0)
                                rand = arc4random();
-                       snprintf(data + 2 * i, sizeof data - 2 * i, "%02x", rand & 0xff);
+                       snprintf(data + 2 * i, sizeof data - 2 * i, "%02x",
+                           rand & 0xff);
                        rand >>= 8;
                }
        }
@@ -1001,16 +990,13 @@ client_subsystem_reply(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
 }
 
 void
-client_global_request_reply(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
+client_global_request_reply_fwd(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
 {
        int i;
 
        i = client_global_request_id++;
-       if (i >= options.num_remote_forwards) {
-               debug("client_global_request_reply: too many replies %d > %d",
-                   i, options.num_remote_forwards);
+       if (i >= options.num_remote_forwards)
                return;
-       }
        debug("remote forward %s for: listen %d, connect %s:%d",
            type == SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS ? "success" : "failure",
            options.remote_forwards[i].port,
@@ -1072,6 +1058,44 @@ ssh_session2_setup(int id, void *arg)
                packet_send();
        }
 
+       /* Transfer any environment variables from client to server */
+       if (options.num_send_env != 0) {
+               int i, j, matched;
+               extern char **environ;
+               char *name, *val;
+
+               debug("Sending environment.");
+               for (i = 0; environ && environ[i] != NULL; i++) {
+                       /* Split */
+                       name = xstrdup(environ[i]);
+                       if ((val = strchr(name, '=')) == NULL) {
+                               free(name);
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       *val++ = '\0';
+
+                       matched = 0;
+                       for (j = 0; j < options.num_send_env; j++) {
+                               if (match_pattern(name, options.send_env[j])) {
+                                       matched = 1;
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                       }
+                       if (!matched) {
+                               debug3("Ignored env %s", name);
+                               free(name);
+                               continue;
+                       }
+
+                       debug("Sending env %s = %s", name, val);
+                       channel_request_start(id, "env", 0);
+                       packet_put_cstring(name);
+                       packet_put_cstring(val);
+                       packet_send();
+                       free(name);
+               }
+       }
+
        len = buffer_len(&command);
        if (len > 0) {
                if (len > 900)
@@ -1184,7 +1208,7 @@ load_public_identity_files(void)
                            sizeof(Key *) * (SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES - 1));
                        options.num_identity_files++;
                        options.identity_keys[0] = keys[i];
-                       options.identity_files[0] = xstrdup("smartcard key");;
+                       options.identity_files[0] = sc_get_key_label(keys[i]);
                }
                if (options.num_identity_files > SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES)
                        options.num_identity_files = SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES;
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