]> andersk Git - openssh.git/blobdiff - ssh-keygen.c
- deraadt@cvs.openbsd.org 2004/07/11 17:48:47
[openssh.git] / ssh-keygen.c
index 4560a3ffe50d6084311d04150d8cfc648397a5db..d39e7d8811e9ccc393269eb229d6fcd773b08cc8 100644 (file)
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
  */
 
 #include "includes.h"
-RCSID("$OpenBSD: ssh-keygen.c,v 1.93 2002/02/24 19:14:59 markus Exp $");
+RCSID("$OpenBSD: ssh-keygen.c,v 1.117 2004/07/11 17:48:47 deraadt Exp $");
 
 #include <openssl/evp.h>
 #include <openssl/pem.h>
@@ -26,13 +26,12 @@ RCSID("$OpenBSD: ssh-keygen.c,v 1.93 2002/02/24 19:14:59 markus Exp $");
 #include "bufaux.h"
 #include "pathnames.h"
 #include "log.h"
-#include "readpass.h"
+#include "misc.h"
 
 #ifdef SMARTCARD
-#include <sectok.h>
-#include <openssl/engine.h>
 #include "scard.h"
 #endif
+#include "dns.h"
 
 /* Number of bits in the RSA/DSA key.  This value can be changed on the command line. */
 int bits = 1024;
@@ -72,18 +71,19 @@ char *identity_comment = NULL;
 int convert_to_ssh2 = 0;
 int convert_from_ssh2 = 0;
 int print_public = 0;
+int print_generic = 0;
 
 char *key_type_name = NULL;
 
 /* argv0 */
-#ifdef HAVE___PROGNAME
 extern char *__progname;
-#else
-char *__progname;
-#endif
 
 char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
 
+/* moduli.c */
+int gen_candidates(FILE *, int, int, BIGNUM *);
+int prime_test(FILE *, FILE *, u_int32_t, u_int32_t);
+
 static void
 ask_filename(struct passwd *pw, const char *prompt)
 {
@@ -111,7 +111,6 @@ ask_filename(struct passwd *pw, const char *prompt)
 
        snprintf(identity_file, sizeof(identity_file), "%s/%s", pw->pw_dir, name);
        fprintf(stderr, "%s (%s): ", prompt, identity_file);
-       fflush(stderr);
        if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin) == NULL)
                exit(1);
        if (strchr(buf, '\n'))
@@ -142,7 +141,7 @@ load_identity(char *filename)
 }
 
 #define SSH_COM_PUBLIC_BEGIN           "---- BEGIN SSH2 PUBLIC KEY ----"
-#define SSH_COM_PUBLIC_END             "---- END SSH2 PUBLIC KEY ----"
+#define SSH_COM_PUBLIC_END             "---- END SSH2 PUBLIC KEY ----"
 #define SSH_COM_PRIVATE_BEGIN          "---- BEGIN SSH2 ENCRYPTED PRIVATE KEY ----"
 #define        SSH_COM_PRIVATE_KEY_MAGIC       0x3f6ff9eb
 
@@ -150,7 +149,7 @@ static void
 do_convert_to_ssh2(struct passwd *pw)
 {
        Key *k;
-       int len;
+       u_int len;
        u_char *blob;
        struct stat st;
 
@@ -166,13 +165,17 @@ do_convert_to_ssh2(struct passwd *pw)
                        exit(1);
                }
        }
+       if (k->type == KEY_RSA1) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "version 1 keys are not supported\n");
+               exit(1);
+       }
        if (key_to_blob(k, &blob, &len) <= 0) {
                fprintf(stderr, "key_to_blob failed\n");
                exit(1);
        }
        fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", SSH_COM_PUBLIC_BEGIN);
        fprintf(stdout,
-           "Comment: \"%d-bit %s, converted from OpenSSH by %s@%s\"\n",
+           "Comment: \"%u-bit %s, converted from OpenSSH by %s@%s\"\n",
            key_size(k), key_type(k),
            pw->pw_name, hostname);
        dump_base64(stdout, blob, len);
@@ -185,8 +188,8 @@ do_convert_to_ssh2(struct passwd *pw)
 static void
 buffer_get_bignum_bits(Buffer *b, BIGNUM *value)
 {
-       int bits = buffer_get_int(b);
-       int bytes = (bits + 7) / 8;
+       u_int bignum_bits = buffer_get_int(b);
+       u_int bytes = (bignum_bits + 7) / 8;
 
        if (buffer_len(b) < bytes)
                fatal("buffer_get_bignum_bits: input buffer too small: "
@@ -292,6 +295,7 @@ do_convert_from_ssh2(struct passwd *pw)
 {
        Key *k;
        int blen;
+       u_int len;
        char line[1024], *p;
        u_char blob[8096];
        char encoded[8096];
@@ -336,6 +340,12 @@ do_convert_from_ssh2(struct passwd *pw)
                *p = '\0';
                strlcat(encoded, line, sizeof(encoded));
        }
+       len = strlen(encoded);
+       if (((len % 4) == 3) &&
+           (encoded[len-1] == '=') &&
+           (encoded[len-2] == '=') &&
+           (encoded[len-3] == '='))
+               encoded[len-3] = '\0';
        blen = uudecode(encoded, blob, sizeof(blob));
        if (blen < 0) {
                fprintf(stderr, "uudecode failed.\n");
@@ -389,145 +399,47 @@ do_print_public(struct passwd *pw)
 }
 
 #ifdef SMARTCARD
-#define NUM_RSA_KEY_ELEMENTS 5+1
-#define COPY_RSA_KEY(x, i) \
-       do { \
-               len = BN_num_bytes(prv->rsa->x); \
-               elements[i] = xmalloc(len); \
-               debug("#bytes %d", len); \
-               if (BN_bn2bin(prv->rsa->x, elements[i]) < 0) \
-                       goto done; \
-       } while (0)
-
-static int
-get_AUT0(char *aut0)
-{
-       EVP_MD *evp_md = EVP_sha1();
-       EVP_MD_CTX md;
-       char *pass;
-
-       pass = read_passphrase("Enter passphrase for smartcard: ", RP_ALLOW_STDIN);
-       if (pass == NULL)
-               return -1;
-       EVP_DigestInit(&md, evp_md);
-       EVP_DigestUpdate(&md, pass, strlen(pass));
-       EVP_DigestFinal(&md, aut0, NULL);
-       memset(pass, 0, strlen(pass));
-       xfree(pass);
-       return 0;
-}
-
 static void
 do_upload(struct passwd *pw, const char *sc_reader_id)
 {
        Key *prv = NULL;
        struct stat st;
-       u_char *elements[NUM_RSA_KEY_ELEMENTS];
-       u_char key_fid[2];
-       u_char DEFAUT0[] = {0xad, 0x9f, 0x61, 0xfe, 0xfa, 0x20, 0xce, 0x63};
-       u_char AUT0[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
-       int len, status = 1, i, fd = -1, ret;
-       int sw = 0, cla = 0x00;
-
-       for (i = 0; i < NUM_RSA_KEY_ELEMENTS; i++)
-               elements[i] = NULL;
+       int ret;
+
        if (!have_identity)
                ask_filename(pw, "Enter file in which the key is");
        if (stat(identity_file, &st) < 0) {
                perror(identity_file);
-               goto done;
+               exit(1);
        }
        prv = load_identity(identity_file);
        if (prv == NULL) {
                error("load failed");
-               goto done;
-       }
-       COPY_RSA_KEY(q, 0);
-       COPY_RSA_KEY(p, 1);
-       COPY_RSA_KEY(iqmp, 2);
-       COPY_RSA_KEY(dmq1, 3);
-       COPY_RSA_KEY(dmp1, 4);
-       COPY_RSA_KEY(n, 5);
-       len = BN_num_bytes(prv->rsa->n);
-       fd = sectok_friendly_open(sc_reader_id, STONOWAIT, &sw);
-       if (fd < 0) {
-               error("sectok_open failed: %s", sectok_get_sw(sw));
-               goto done;
-       }
-       if (! sectok_cardpresent(fd)) {
-               error("smartcard in reader %s not present",
-                   sc_reader_id);
-               goto done;
-       }
-       ret = sectok_reset(fd, 0, NULL, &sw);
-       if (ret <= 0) {
-               error("sectok_reset failed: %s", sectok_get_sw(sw));
-               goto done;
-       }
-       if ((cla = cyberflex_inq_class(fd)) < 0) {
-               error("cyberflex_inq_class failed");
-               goto done;
-       }
-       memcpy(AUT0, DEFAUT0, sizeof(DEFAUT0));
-       if (cyberflex_verify_AUT0(fd, cla, AUT0, sizeof(DEFAUT0)) < 0) {
-               if (get_AUT0(AUT0) < 0 ||
-                   cyberflex_verify_AUT0(fd, cla, AUT0, sizeof(DEFAUT0)) < 0) {
-                       error("cyberflex_verify_AUT0 failed");
-                       goto done;
-               }
-       }
-       key_fid[0] = 0x00;
-       key_fid[1] = 0x12;
-       if (cyberflex_load_rsa_priv(fd, cla, key_fid, 5, 8*len, elements,
-           &sw) < 0) {
-               error("cyberflex_load_rsa_priv failed: %s", sectok_get_sw(sw));
-               goto done;
-       }
-       if (!sectok_swOK(sw))
-               goto done;
-       log("cyberflex_load_rsa_priv done");
-       key_fid[0] = 0x73;
-       key_fid[1] = 0x68;
-       if (cyberflex_load_rsa_pub(fd, cla, key_fid, len, elements[5],
-           &sw) < 0) {
-               error("cyberflex_load_rsa_pub failed: %s", sectok_get_sw(sw));
-               goto done;
+               exit(1);
        }
-       if (!sectok_swOK(sw))
-               goto done;
-       log("cyberflex_load_rsa_pub done");
-       status = 0;
-       log("loading key done");
-done:
-
-       memset(elements[0], '\0', BN_num_bytes(prv->rsa->q));
-       memset(elements[1], '\0', BN_num_bytes(prv->rsa->p));
-       memset(elements[2], '\0', BN_num_bytes(prv->rsa->iqmp));
-       memset(elements[3], '\0', BN_num_bytes(prv->rsa->dmq1));
-       memset(elements[4], '\0', BN_num_bytes(prv->rsa->dmp1));
-       memset(elements[5], '\0', BN_num_bytes(prv->rsa->n));
-
-       if (prv)
-               key_free(prv);
-       for (i = 0; i < NUM_RSA_KEY_ELEMENTS; i++)
-               if (elements[i])
-                       xfree(elements[i]);
-       if (fd != -1)
-               sectok_close(fd);
-       exit(status);
+       ret = sc_put_key(prv, sc_reader_id);
+       key_free(prv);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               exit(1);
+       logit("loading key done");
+       exit(0);
 }
 
 static void
 do_download(struct passwd *pw, const char *sc_reader_id)
 {
-       Key *pub = NULL;
+       Key **keys = NULL;
+       int i;
 
-       pub = sc_get_key(sc_reader_id);
-       if (pub == NULL)
+       keys = sc_get_keys(sc_reader_id, NULL);
+       if (keys == NULL)
                fatal("cannot read public key from smartcard");
-       key_write(pub, stdout);
-       key_free(pub);
-       fprintf(stdout, "\n");
+       for (i = 0; keys[i]; i++) {
+               key_write(keys[i], stdout);
+               key_free(keys[i]);
+               fprintf(stdout, "\n");
+       }
+       xfree(keys);
        exit(0);
 }
 #endif /* SMARTCARD */
@@ -555,7 +467,7 @@ do_fingerprint(struct passwd *pw)
        public = key_load_public(identity_file, &comment);
        if (public != NULL) {
                fp = key_fingerprint(public, fptype, rep);
-               printf("%d %s %s\n", key_size(public), fp, comment);
+               printf("%u %s %s\n", key_size(public), fp, comment);
                key_free(public);
                xfree(comment);
                xfree(fp);
@@ -589,7 +501,8 @@ do_fingerprint(struct passwd *pw)
                        if (i == 0 || ep == NULL || (*ep != ' ' && *ep != '\t')) {
                                int quoted = 0;
                                comment = cp;
-                               for (; *cp && (quoted || (*cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t')); cp++) {
+                               for (; *cp && (quoted || (*cp != ' ' &&
+                                   *cp != '\t')); cp++) {
                                        if (*cp == '\\' && cp[1] == '"')
                                                cp++;   /* Skip both */
                                        else if (*cp == '"')
@@ -612,7 +525,7 @@ do_fingerprint(struct passwd *pw)
                        }
                        comment = *cp ? cp : comment;
                        fp = key_fingerprint(public, fptype, rep);
-                       printf("%d %s %s\n", key_size(public), fp,
+                       printf("%u %s %s\n", key_size(public), fp,
                            comment ? comment : "no comment");
                        xfree(fp);
                        key_free(public);
@@ -709,6 +622,36 @@ do_change_passphrase(struct passwd *pw)
        exit(0);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Print the SSHFP RR.
+ */
+static void
+do_print_resource_record(struct passwd *pw, char *hname)
+{
+       Key *public;
+       char *comment = NULL;
+       struct stat st;
+
+       if (!have_identity)
+               ask_filename(pw, "Enter file in which the key is");
+       if (stat(identity_file, &st) < 0) {
+               perror(identity_file);
+               exit(1);
+       }
+       public = key_load_public(identity_file, &comment);
+       if (public != NULL) {
+               export_dns_rr(hname, public, stdout, print_generic);
+               key_free(public);
+               xfree(comment);
+               exit(0);
+       }
+       if (comment)
+               xfree(comment);
+
+       printf("failed to read v2 public key from %s.\n", identity_file);
+       exit(1);
+}
+
 /*
  * Change the comment of a private key file.
  */
@@ -815,6 +758,7 @@ usage(void)
        fprintf(stderr, "  -c          Change comment in private and public key files.\n");
        fprintf(stderr, "  -e          Convert OpenSSH to IETF SECSH key file.\n");
        fprintf(stderr, "  -f filename Filename of the key file.\n");
+       fprintf(stderr, "  -g          Use generic DNS resource record format.\n");
        fprintf(stderr, "  -i          Convert IETF SECSH to OpenSSH key file.\n");
        fprintf(stderr, "  -l          Show fingerprint of key file.\n");
        fprintf(stderr, "  -p          Change passphrase of private key file.\n");
@@ -825,11 +769,15 @@ usage(void)
        fprintf(stderr, "  -C comment  Provide new comment.\n");
        fprintf(stderr, "  -N phrase   Provide new passphrase.\n");
        fprintf(stderr, "  -P phrase   Provide old passphrase.\n");
+       fprintf(stderr, "  -r hostname Print DNS resource record.\n");
 #ifdef SMARTCARD
        fprintf(stderr, "  -D reader   Download public key from smartcard.\n");
        fprintf(stderr, "  -U reader   Upload private key to smartcard.\n");
 #endif /* SMARTCARD */
 
+       fprintf(stderr, "  -G file     Generate candidates for DH-GEX moduli\n");
+       fprintf(stderr, "  -T file     Screen candidates for DH-GEX moduli\n");
+
        exit(1);
 }
 
@@ -840,19 +788,28 @@ int
 main(int ac, char **av)
 {
        char dotsshdir[MAXPATHLEN], comment[1024], *passphrase1, *passphrase2;
-       char *reader_id = NULL;
+       char out_file[MAXPATHLEN], *reader_id = NULL;
+       char *resource_record_hostname = NULL;
        Key *private, *public;
        struct passwd *pw;
        struct stat st;
-       int opt, type, fd, download = 0;
+       int opt, type, fd, download = 0, memory = 0;
+       int generator_wanted = 0, trials = 100;
+       int do_gen_candidates = 0, do_screen_candidates = 0;
+       int log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO;
+       BIGNUM *start = NULL;
        FILE *f;
 
        extern int optind;
        extern char *optarg;
 
-       __progname = get_progname(av[0]);
+       __progname = ssh_get_progname(av[0]);
 
        SSLeay_add_all_algorithms();
+       log_init(av[0], SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO, SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER, 1);
+
+       init_rng();
+       seed_rng();
 
        /* we need this for the home * directory.  */
        pw = getpwuid(getuid());
@@ -865,7 +822,8 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
                exit(1);
        }
 
-       while ((opt = getopt(ac, av, "deiqpclBRxXyb:f:t:U:D:P:N:C:")) != -1) {
+       while ((opt = getopt(ac, av,
+           "degiqpclBRvxXyb:f:t:U:D:P:N:C:r:g:T:G:M:S:a:W:")) != -1) {
                switch (opt) {
                case 'b':
                        bits = atoi(optarg);
@@ -890,6 +848,9 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
                        strlcpy(identity_file, optarg, sizeof(identity_file));
                        have_identity = 1;
                        break;
+               case 'g':
+                       print_generic = 1;
+                       break;
                case 'P':
                        identity_passphrase = optarg;
                        break;
@@ -930,11 +891,51 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
                case 'U':
                        reader_id = optarg;
                        break;
+               case 'v':
+                       if (log_level == SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO)
+                               log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1;
+                       else {
+                               if (log_level >= SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1 &&
+                                   log_level < SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3)
+                                       log_level++;
+                       }
+                       break;
+               case 'r':
+                       resource_record_hostname = optarg;
+                       break;
+               case 'W':
+                       generator_wanted = atoi(optarg);
+                       if (generator_wanted < 1)
+                               fatal("Desired generator has bad value.");
+                       break;
+               case 'a':
+                       trials = atoi(optarg);
+                       break;
+               case 'M':
+                       memory = atoi(optarg);
+                       break;
+               case 'G':
+                       do_gen_candidates = 1;
+                       strlcpy(out_file, optarg, sizeof(out_file));
+                       break;
+               case 'T':
+                       do_screen_candidates = 1;
+                       strlcpy(out_file, optarg, sizeof(out_file));
+                       break;
+               case 'S':
+                       /* XXX - also compare length against bits */
+                       if (BN_hex2bn(&start, optarg) == 0)
+                               fatal("Invalid start point.");
+                       break;
                case '?':
                default:
                        usage();
                }
        }
+
+       /* reinit */
+       log_init(av[0], log_level, SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER, 1);
+
        if (optind < ac) {
                printf("Too many arguments.\n");
                usage();
@@ -955,6 +956,9 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
                do_convert_from_ssh2(pw);
        if (print_public)
                do_print_public(pw);
+       if (resource_record_hostname != NULL) {
+               do_print_resource_record(pw, resource_record_hostname);
+       }
        if (reader_id != NULL) {
 #ifdef SMARTCARD
                if (download)
@@ -966,8 +970,42 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
 #endif /* SMARTCARD */
        }
 
-       init_rng();
-       seed_rng();
+       if (do_gen_candidates) {
+               FILE *out = fopen(out_file, "w");
+
+               if (out == NULL) {
+                       error("Couldn't open modulus candidate file \"%s\": %s",
+                           out_file, strerror(errno));
+                       return (1);
+               }
+               if (gen_candidates(out, memory, bits, start) != 0)
+                       fatal("modulus candidate generation failed\n");
+
+               return (0);
+       }
+
+       if (do_screen_candidates) {
+               FILE *in;
+               FILE *out = fopen(out_file, "w");
+
+               if (have_identity && strcmp(identity_file, "-") != 0) {
+                       if ((in = fopen(identity_file, "r")) == NULL) {
+                               fatal("Couldn't open modulus candidate "
+                                   "file \"%s\": %s", identity_file,
+                                   strerror(errno));
+                       }
+               } else
+                       in = stdin;
+
+               if (out == NULL) {
+                       fatal("Couldn't open moduli file \"%s\": %s",
+                           out_file, strerror(errno));
+               }
+               if (prime_test(in, out, trials, generator_wanted) != 0)
+                       fatal("modulus screening failed\n");
+               return (0);
+       }
+
        arc4random_stir();
 
        if (key_type_name == NULL) {
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