]> andersk Git - openssh.git/blobdiff - auth.c
- djm@cvs.openbsd.org 2010/01/30 02:54:53
[openssh.git] / auth.c
diff --git a/auth.c b/auth.c
index ef3cdba3c8fa98600ef1fef63cd4fd6684ff76b8..da87807a80e00a1a04e728eb313c3c2cb926ddf2 100644 (file)
--- a/auth.c
+++ b/auth.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* $OpenBSD: auth.c,v 1.83 2010/01/13 23:47:26 djm Exp $ */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
  *
  */
 
 #include "includes.h"
-RCSID("$OpenBSD: auth.c,v 1.54 2004/05/23 23:59:53 dtucker Exp $");
 
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/param.h>
+
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H
+# include <paths.h>
+#endif
+#include <pwd.h>
 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_H
 #include <login.h>
 #endif
 #ifdef USE_SHADOW
 #include <shadow.h>
 #endif
-
 #ifdef HAVE_LIBGEN_H
 #include <libgen.h>
 #endif
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
 
 #include "xmalloc.h"
 #include "match.h"
 #include "groupaccess.h"
 #include "log.h"
+#include "buffer.h"
 #include "servconf.h"
+#include "key.h"
+#include "hostfile.h"
 #include "auth.h"
 #include "auth-options.h"
 #include "canohost.h"
-#include "buffer.h"
-#include "bufaux.h"
 #include "uidswap.h"
 #include "misc.h"
-#include "bufaux.h"
 #include "packet.h"
+#include "loginrec.h"
+#ifdef GSSAPI
+#include "ssh-gss.h"
+#endif
+#include "monitor_wrap.h"
 
 /* import */
 extern ServerOptions options;
+extern int use_privsep;
 extern Buffer loginmsg;
+extern struct passwd *privsep_pw;
 
 /* Debugging messages */
 Buffer auth_debug;
@@ -73,8 +95,8 @@ allowed_user(struct passwd * pw)
 {
        struct stat st;
        const char *hostname = NULL, *ipaddr = NULL, *passwd = NULL;
-       char *shell;
-       int i;
+       char *shell, *tmp, *chroot_path;
+       u_int i;
 #ifdef USE_SHADOW
        struct spwd *spw = NULL;
 #endif
@@ -93,11 +115,14 @@ allowed_user(struct passwd * pw)
 #endif /* USE_SHADOW */
 
        /* grab passwd field for locked account check */
+       passwd = pw->pw_passwd;
 #ifdef USE_SHADOW
        if (spw != NULL)
-               passwd = spw->sp_pwdp;
+#ifdef USE_LIBIAF
+               passwd = get_iaf_password(pw);
 #else
-       passwd = pw->pw_passwd;
+               passwd = spw->sp_pwdp;
+#endif /* USE_LIBIAF */
 #endif
 
        /* check for locked account */
@@ -117,6 +142,9 @@ allowed_user(struct passwd * pw)
                if (strstr(passwd, LOCKED_PASSWD_SUBSTR))
                        locked = 1;
 #endif
+#ifdef USE_LIBIAF
+               free(passwd);
+#endif /* USE_LIBIAF */
                if (locked) {
                        logit("User %.100s not allowed because account is locked",
                            pw->pw_name);
@@ -128,22 +156,43 @@ allowed_user(struct passwd * pw)
         * Get the shell from the password data.  An empty shell field is
         * legal, and means /bin/sh.
         */
-       shell = (pw->pw_shell[0] == '\0') ? _PATH_BSHELL : pw->pw_shell;
+       shell = xstrdup((pw->pw_shell[0] == '\0') ?
+           _PATH_BSHELL : pw->pw_shell);
+
+       /*
+        * Amend shell if chroot is requested.
+        */
+       if (options.chroot_directory != NULL &&
+           strcasecmp(options.chroot_directory, "none") != 0) {
+               tmp = tilde_expand_filename(options.chroot_directory,
+                   pw->pw_uid);
+               chroot_path = percent_expand(tmp, "h", pw->pw_dir,
+                   "u", pw->pw_name, (char *)NULL);
+               xfree(tmp);
+               xasprintf(&tmp, "%s/%s", chroot_path, shell);
+               xfree(shell);
+               shell = tmp;
+               free(chroot_path);
+       }
 
        /* deny if shell does not exists or is not executable */
        if (stat(shell, &st) != 0) {
                logit("User %.100s not allowed because shell %.100s does not exist",
                    pw->pw_name, shell);
+               xfree(shell);
                return 0;
        }
        if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode) == 0 ||
            (st.st_mode & (S_IXOTH|S_IXUSR|S_IXGRP)) == 0) {
                logit("User %.100s not allowed because shell %.100s is not executable",
                    pw->pw_name, shell);
+               xfree(shell);
                return 0;
        }
+       xfree(shell);
 
-       if (options.num_deny_users > 0 || options.num_allow_users > 0) {
+       if (options.num_deny_users > 0 || options.num_allow_users > 0 ||
+           options.num_deny_groups > 0 || options.num_allow_groups > 0) {
                hostname = get_canonical_hostname(options.use_dns);
                ipaddr = get_remote_ipaddr();
        }
@@ -153,8 +202,9 @@ allowed_user(struct passwd * pw)
                for (i = 0; i < options.num_deny_users; i++)
                        if (match_user(pw->pw_name, hostname, ipaddr,
                            options.deny_users[i])) {
-                               logit("User %.100s not allowed because listed in DenyUsers",
-                                   pw->pw_name);
+                               logit("User %.100s from %.100s not allowed "
+                                   "because listed in DenyUsers",
+                                   pw->pw_name, hostname);
                                return 0;
                        }
        }
@@ -166,16 +216,16 @@ allowed_user(struct passwd * pw)
                                break;
                /* i < options.num_allow_users iff we break for loop */
                if (i >= options.num_allow_users) {
-                       logit("User %.100s not allowed because not listed in AllowUsers",
-                           pw->pw_name);
+                       logit("User %.100s from %.100s not allowed because "
+                           "not listed in AllowUsers", pw->pw_name, hostname);
                        return 0;
                }
        }
        if (options.num_deny_groups > 0 || options.num_allow_groups > 0) {
                /* Get the user's group access list (primary and supplementary) */
                if (ga_init(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid) == 0) {
-                       logit("User %.100s not allowed because not in any group",
-                           pw->pw_name);
+                       logit("User %.100s from %.100s not allowed because "
+                           "not in any group", pw->pw_name, hostname);
                        return 0;
                }
 
@@ -184,8 +234,9 @@ allowed_user(struct passwd * pw)
                        if (ga_match(options.deny_groups,
                            options.num_deny_groups)) {
                                ga_free();
-                               logit("User %.100s not allowed because a group is listed in DenyGroups",
-                                   pw->pw_name);
+                               logit("User %.100s from %.100s not allowed "
+                                   "because a group is listed in DenyGroups",
+                                   pw->pw_name, hostname);
                                return 0;
                        }
                /*
@@ -196,38 +247,18 @@ allowed_user(struct passwd * pw)
                        if (!ga_match(options.allow_groups,
                            options.num_allow_groups)) {
                                ga_free();
-                               logit("User %.100s not allowed because none of user's groups are listed in AllowGroups",
-                                   pw->pw_name);
+                               logit("User %.100s from %.100s not allowed "
+                                   "because none of user's groups are listed "
+                                   "in AllowGroups", pw->pw_name, hostname);
                                return 0;
                        }
                ga_free();
        }
 
-#ifdef WITH_AIXAUTHENTICATE
-       /*
-        * Don't check loginrestrictions() for root account (use
-        * PermitRootLogin to control logins via ssh), or if running as
-        * non-root user (since loginrestrictions will always fail).
-        */
-       if ((pw->pw_uid != 0) && (geteuid() == 0)) {
-               char *msg;
-
-               if (loginrestrictions(pw->pw_name, S_RLOGIN, NULL, &msg) != 0) {
-                       int loginrestrict_errno = errno;
-
-                       if (msg && *msg) {
-                               buffer_append(&loginmsg, msg, strlen(msg));
-                               aix_remove_embedded_newlines(msg);
-                               logit("Login restricted for %s: %.100s",
-                                   pw->pw_name, msg);
-                       }
-                       /* Don't fail if /etc/nologin  set */
-                       if (!(loginrestrict_errno == EPERM &&
-                           stat(_PATH_NOLOGIN, &st) == 0))
-                               return 0;
-               }
-       }
-#endif /* WITH_AIXAUTHENTICATE */
+#ifdef CUSTOM_SYS_AUTH_ALLOWED_USER
+       if (!sys_auth_allowed_user(pw, &loginmsg))
+               return 0;
+#endif
 
        /* We found no reason not to let this user try to log on... */
        return 1;
@@ -239,6 +270,9 @@ auth_log(Authctxt *authctxt, int authenticated, char *method, char *info)
        void (*authlog) (const char *fmt,...) = verbose;
        char *authmsg;
 
+       if (use_privsep && !mm_is_monitor() && !authctxt->postponed)
+               return;
+
        /* Raise logging level */
        if (authenticated == 1 ||
            !authctxt->valid ||
@@ -254,15 +288,28 @@ auth_log(Authctxt *authctxt, int authenticated, char *method, char *info)
        authlog("%s %s for %s%.100s from %.200s port %d%s",
            authmsg,
            method,
-           authctxt->valid ? "" : "illegal user ",
+           authctxt->valid ? "" : "invalid user ",
            authctxt->user,
            get_remote_ipaddr(),
            get_remote_port(),
            info);
 
 #ifdef CUSTOM_FAILED_LOGIN
-       if (authenticated == 0 && strcmp(method, "password") == 0)
-               record_failed_login(authctxt->user, "ssh");
+       if (authenticated == 0 && !authctxt->postponed &&
+           (strcmp(method, "password") == 0 ||
+           strncmp(method, "keyboard-interactive", 20) == 0 ||
+           strcmp(method, "challenge-response") == 0))
+               record_failed_login(authctxt->user,
+                   get_canonical_hostname(options.use_dns), "ssh");
+# ifdef WITH_AIXAUTHENTICATE
+       if (authenticated)
+               sys_auth_record_login(authctxt->user,
+                   get_canonical_hostname(options.use_dns), "ssh", &loginmsg);
+# endif
+#endif
+#ifdef SSH_AUDIT_EVENTS
+       if (authenticated == 0 && !authctxt->postponed)
+               audit_event(audit_classify_auth(method));
 #endif
 }
 
@@ -275,7 +322,6 @@ auth_root_allowed(char *method)
        switch (options.permit_root_login) {
        case PERMIT_YES:
                return 1;
-               break;
        case PERMIT_NO_PASSWD:
                if (strcmp(method, "password") != 0)
                        return 1;
@@ -299,64 +345,39 @@ auth_root_allowed(char *method)
  *
  * This returns a buffer allocated by xmalloc.
  */
-char *
-expand_filename(const char *filename, struct passwd *pw)
+static char *
+expand_authorized_keys(const char *filename, struct passwd *pw)
 {
-       Buffer buffer;
-       char *file;
-       const char *cp;
+       char *file, ret[MAXPATHLEN];
+       int i;
 
-       /*
-        * Build the filename string in the buffer by making the appropriate
-        * substitutions to the given file name.
-        */
-       buffer_init(&buffer);
-       for (cp = filename; *cp; cp++) {
-               if (cp[0] == '%' && cp[1] == '%') {
-                       buffer_append(&buffer, "%", 1);
-                       cp++;
-                       continue;
-               }
-               if (cp[0] == '%' && cp[1] == 'h') {
-                       buffer_append(&buffer, pw->pw_dir, strlen(pw->pw_dir));
-                       cp++;
-                       continue;
-               }
-               if (cp[0] == '%' && cp[1] == 'u') {
-                       buffer_append(&buffer, pw->pw_name,
-                           strlen(pw->pw_name));
-                       cp++;
-                       continue;
-               }
-               buffer_append(&buffer, cp, 1);
-       }
-       buffer_append(&buffer, "\0", 1);
+       file = percent_expand(filename, "h", pw->pw_dir,
+           "u", pw->pw_name, (char *)NULL);
 
        /*
         * Ensure that filename starts anchored. If not, be backward
         * compatible and prepend the '%h/'
         */
-       file = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
-       cp = buffer_ptr(&buffer);
-       if (*cp != '/')
-               snprintf(file, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", pw->pw_dir, cp);
-       else
-               strlcpy(file, cp, MAXPATHLEN);
-
-       buffer_free(&buffer);
-       return file;
+       if (*file == '/')
+               return (file);
+
+       i = snprintf(ret, sizeof(ret), "%s/%s", pw->pw_dir, file);
+       if (i < 0 || (size_t)i >= sizeof(ret))
+               fatal("expand_authorized_keys: path too long");
+       xfree(file);
+       return (xstrdup(ret));
 }
 
 char *
 authorized_keys_file(struct passwd *pw)
 {
-       return expand_filename(options.authorized_keys_file, pw);
+       return expand_authorized_keys(options.authorized_keys_file, pw);
 }
 
 char *
 authorized_keys_file2(struct passwd *pw)
 {
-       return expand_filename(options.authorized_keys_file2, pw);
+       return expand_authorized_keys(options.authorized_keys_file2, pw);
 }
 
 /* return ok if key exists in sysfile or userfile */
@@ -410,7 +431,7 @@ check_key_in_hostfiles(struct passwd *pw, Key *key, const char *host,
  *
  * Returns 0 on success and -1 on failure
  */
-int
+static int
 secure_filename(FILE *f, const char *file, struct passwd *pw,
     char *err, size_t errlen)
 {
@@ -454,7 +475,7 @@ secure_filename(FILE *f, const char *file, struct passwd *pw,
                        return -1;
                }
 
-               /* If are passed the homedir then we can stop */
+               /* If are past the homedir then we can stop */
                if (comparehome && strcmp(homedir, buf) == 0) {
                        debug3("secure_filename: terminating check at '%s'",
                            buf);
@@ -470,6 +491,50 @@ secure_filename(FILE *f, const char *file, struct passwd *pw,
        return 0;
 }
 
+FILE *
+auth_openkeyfile(const char *file, struct passwd *pw, int strict_modes)
+{
+       char line[1024];
+       struct stat st;
+       int fd;
+       FILE *f;
+
+       /*
+        * Open the file containing the authorized keys
+        * Fail quietly if file does not exist
+        */
+       if ((fd = open(file, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK)) == -1) {
+               if (errno != ENOENT)
+                       debug("Could not open keyfile '%s': %s", file,
+                          strerror(errno));
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
+               close(fd);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+       if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
+               logit("User %s authorized keys %s is not a regular file",
+                   pw->pw_name, file);
+               close(fd);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+       unset_nonblock(fd);
+       if ((f = fdopen(fd, "r")) == NULL) {
+               close(fd);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+       if (options.strict_modes &&
+           secure_filename(f, file, pw, line, sizeof(line)) != 0) {
+               fclose(f);
+               logit("Authentication refused: %s", line);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       return f;
+}
+
 struct passwd *
 getpwnamallow(const char *user)
 {
@@ -481,13 +546,20 @@ getpwnamallow(const char *user)
 #endif
        struct passwd *pw;
 
+       parse_server_match_config(&options, user,
+           get_canonical_hostname(options.use_dns), get_remote_ipaddr());
+
        pw = getpwnam(user);
        if (pw == NULL) {
-               logit("Illegal user %.100s from %.100s",
+               logit("Invalid user %.100s from %.100s",
                    user, get_remote_ipaddr());
 #ifdef CUSTOM_FAILED_LOGIN
-               record_failed_login(user, "ssh");
+               record_failed_login(user,
+                   get_canonical_hostname(options.use_dns), "ssh");
 #endif
+#ifdef SSH_AUDIT_EVENTS
+               audit_event(SSH_INVALID_USER);
+#endif /* SSH_AUDIT_EVENTS */
                return (NULL);
        }
        if (!allowed_user(pw))
@@ -562,8 +634,8 @@ fakepw(void)
        fake.pw_passwd =
            "$2a$06$r3.juUaHZDlIbQaO2dS9FuYxL1W9M81R1Tc92PoSNmzvpEqLkLGrK";
        fake.pw_gecos = "NOUSER";
-       fake.pw_uid = (uid_t)-1;
-       fake.pw_gid = (gid_t)-1;
+       fake.pw_uid = privsep_pw == NULL ? (uid_t)-1 : privsep_pw->pw_uid;
+       fake.pw_gid = privsep_pw == NULL ? (gid_t)-1 : privsep_pw->pw_gid;
 #ifdef HAVE_PW_CLASS_IN_PASSWD
        fake.pw_class = "";
 #endif
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