* Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
* Copyright (c) 1994 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
* All rights reserved
- * Created: Mon Mar 27 02:26:40 1995 ylo
* Identity and host key generation and maintenance.
+ *
+ * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
+ * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
+ * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
+ * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
+ * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
*/
#include "includes.h"
-RCSID("$Id$");
+RCSID("$OpenBSD: ssh-keygen.c,v 1.50 2001/03/12 22:02:02 markus Exp $");
#include <openssl/evp.h>
#include <openssl/pem.h>
-#include <openssl/rsa.h>
-#include <openssl/dsa.h>
-#include "ssh.h"
#include "xmalloc.h"
-#include "fingerprint.h"
#include "key.h"
-#include "rsa.h"
-#include "dsa.h"
#include "authfile.h"
#include "uuencode.h"
+#include "buffer.h"
+#include "bufaux.h"
+#include "pathnames.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "readpass.h"
/* Number of bits in the RSA/DSA key. This value can be changed on the command line. */
int bits = 1024;
/* Flag indicating that we just want to see the key fingerprint */
int print_fingerprint = 0;
+int print_bubblebabble = 0;
/* The identity file name, given on the command line or entered by the user. */
char identity_file[1024];
int convert_to_ssh2 = 0;
int convert_from_ssh2 = 0;
int print_public = 0;
-int dsa_mode = 0;
+
+/* default to RSA for SSH-1 */
+char *key_type_name = "rsa1";
/* argv0 */
#ifdef HAVE___PROGNAME
extern char *__progname;
-#else /* HAVE___PROGNAME */
-const char *__progname = "ssh-keygen";
-#endif /* HAVE___PROGNAME */
+#else
+char *__progname;
+#endif
char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
ask_filename(struct passwd *pw, const char *prompt)
{
char buf[1024];
- snprintf(identity_file, sizeof(identity_file), "%s/%s",
- pw->pw_dir, SSH_CLIENT_IDENTITY);
- printf("%s (%s): ", prompt, identity_file);
- fflush(stdout);
+ char *name = NULL;
+
+ switch (key_type_from_name(key_type_name)) {
+ case KEY_RSA1:
+ name = _PATH_SSH_CLIENT_IDENTITY;
+ break;
+ case KEY_DSA:
+ name = _PATH_SSH_CLIENT_ID_DSA;
+ break;
+ case KEY_RSA:
+ name = _PATH_SSH_CLIENT_ID_RSA;
+ break;
+ default:
+ fprintf(stderr, "bad key type");
+ exit(1);
+ break;
+ }
+ snprintf(identity_file, sizeof(identity_file), "%s/%s", pw->pw_dir, name);
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s (%s): ", prompt, identity_file);
+ fflush(stderr);
if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin) == NULL)
exit(1);
if (strchr(buf, '\n'))
return success;
}
-#define SSH_COM_MAGIC_BEGIN "---- BEGIN SSH2 PUBLIC KEY ----"
-#define SSH_COM_MAGIC_END "---- END SSH2 PUBLIC KEY ----"
+#define SSH_COM_PUBLIC_BEGIN "---- BEGIN SSH2 PUBLIC KEY ----"
+#define SSH_COM_PUBLIC_END "---- END SSH2 PUBLIC KEY ----"
+#define SSH_COM_PRIVATE_BEGIN "---- BEGIN SSH2 ENCRYPTED PRIVATE KEY ----"
+#define SSH_COM_PRIVATE_KEY_MAGIC 0x3f6ff9eb
void
do_convert_to_ssh2(struct passwd *pw)
{
Key *k;
int len;
- unsigned char *blob;
+ u_char *blob;
struct stat st;
if (!have_identity)
perror(identity_file);
exit(1);
}
- k = key_new(KEY_DSA);
+ k = key_new(KEY_UNSPEC);
if (!try_load_key(identity_file, k)) {
fprintf(stderr, "load failed\n");
exit(1);
}
- dsa_make_key_blob(k, &blob, &len);
- fprintf(stdout, SSH_COM_MAGIC_BEGIN "\n");
+ key_to_blob(k, &blob, &len);
+ fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", SSH_COM_PUBLIC_BEGIN);
fprintf(stdout,
- "Comment: \"%d-bit DSA, converted from openssh by %s@%s\"\n",
- BN_num_bits(k->dsa->p),
+ "Comment: \"%d-bit %s, converted from OpenSSH by %s@%s\"\n",
+ key_size(k), key_type(k),
pw->pw_name, hostname);
dump_base64(stdout, blob, len);
- fprintf(stdout, SSH_COM_MAGIC_END "\n");
+ fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", SSH_COM_PUBLIC_END);
key_free(k);
xfree(blob);
exit(0);
}
+void
+buffer_get_bignum_bits(Buffer *b, BIGNUM *value)
+{
+ int bits = buffer_get_int(b);
+ int bytes = (bits + 7) / 8;
+ if (buffer_len(b) < bytes)
+ fatal("buffer_get_bignum_bits: input buffer too small");
+ BN_bin2bn((u_char *)buffer_ptr(b), bytes, value);
+ buffer_consume(b, bytes);
+}
+
+Key *
+do_convert_private_ssh2_from_blob(char *blob, int blen)
+{
+ Buffer b;
+ DSA *dsa;
+ Key *key = NULL;
+ int ignore, magic, rlen;
+ char *type, *cipher;
+
+ buffer_init(&b);
+ buffer_append(&b, blob, blen);
+
+ magic = buffer_get_int(&b);
+ if (magic != SSH_COM_PRIVATE_KEY_MAGIC) {
+ error("bad magic 0x%x != 0x%x", magic, SSH_COM_PRIVATE_KEY_MAGIC);
+ buffer_free(&b);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ ignore = buffer_get_int(&b);
+ type = buffer_get_string(&b, NULL);
+ cipher = buffer_get_string(&b, NULL);
+ ignore = buffer_get_int(&b);
+ ignore = buffer_get_int(&b);
+ ignore = buffer_get_int(&b);
+ xfree(type);
+
+ if (strcmp(cipher, "none") != 0) {
+ error("unsupported cipher %s", cipher);
+ xfree(cipher);
+ buffer_free(&b);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ xfree(cipher);
+
+ key = key_new(KEY_DSA);
+ dsa = key->dsa;
+ dsa->priv_key = BN_new();
+ if (dsa->priv_key == NULL) {
+ error("alloc priv_key failed");
+ key_free(key);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ buffer_get_bignum_bits(&b, dsa->p);
+ buffer_get_bignum_bits(&b, dsa->g);
+ buffer_get_bignum_bits(&b, dsa->q);
+ buffer_get_bignum_bits(&b, dsa->pub_key);
+ buffer_get_bignum_bits(&b, dsa->priv_key);
+ rlen = buffer_len(&b);
+ if(rlen != 0)
+ error("do_convert_private_ssh2_from_blob: remaining bytes in key blob %d", rlen);
+ buffer_free(&b);
+ return key;
+}
+
void
do_convert_from_ssh2(struct passwd *pw)
{
char blob[8096];
char encoded[8096];
struct stat st;
+ int escaped = 0, private = 0, ok;
FILE *fp;
if (!have_identity)
}
encoded[0] = '\0';
while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
+ if (!(p = strchr(line, '\n'))) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "input line too long.\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ if (p > line && p[-1] == '\\')
+ escaped++;
if (strncmp(line, "----", 4) == 0 ||
strstr(line, ": ") != NULL) {
+ if (strstr(line, SSH_COM_PRIVATE_BEGIN) != NULL)
+ private = 1;
fprintf(stderr, "ignore: %s", line);
continue;
}
- if (!(p = strchr(line, '\n'))) {
- fprintf(stderr, "input line too long.\n");
- exit(1);
+ if (escaped) {
+ escaped--;
+ fprintf(stderr, "escaped: %s", line);
+ continue;
}
*p = '\0';
strlcat(encoded, line, sizeof(encoded));
}
- blen = uudecode(encoded, (unsigned char *)blob, sizeof(blob));
+ blen = uudecode(encoded, (u_char *)blob, sizeof(blob));
if (blen < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "uudecode failed.\n");
exit(1);
}
- k = dsa_key_from_blob(blob, blen);
- if (!key_write(k, stdout))
- fprintf(stderr, "key_write failed");
+ k = private ?
+ do_convert_private_ssh2_from_blob(blob, blen) :
+ key_from_blob(blob, blen);
+ if (k == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "decode blob failed.\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ ok = private ?
+ PEM_write_DSAPrivateKey(stdout, k->dsa, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL) :
+ key_write(k, stdout);
+ if (!ok) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "key write failed");
+ exit(1);
+ }
key_free(k);
fprintf(stdout, "\n");
fclose(fp);
do_print_public(struct passwd *pw)
{
Key *k;
- int len;
- unsigned char *blob;
struct stat st;
if (!have_identity)
perror(identity_file);
exit(1);
}
- k = key_new(KEY_DSA);
+ k = key_new(KEY_UNSPEC);
if (!try_load_key(identity_file, k)) {
fprintf(stderr, "load failed\n");
exit(1);
}
- dsa_make_key_blob(k, &blob, &len);
if (!key_write(k, stdout))
fprintf(stderr, "key_write failed");
key_free(k);
- xfree(blob);
fprintf(stdout, "\n");
exit(0);
}
do_fingerprint(struct passwd *pw)
{
FILE *f;
- BIGNUM *e, *n;
Key *public;
- char *comment = NULL, *cp, *ep, line[16*1024];
- int i, skip = 0, num = 1, invalid = 1;
- unsigned int ignore;
+ char *comment = NULL, *cp, *ep, line[16*1024], *fp;
+ int i, skip = 0, num = 1, invalid = 1, success = 0, rep, type;
struct stat st;
+ type = print_bubblebabble ? SSH_FP_SHA1 : SSH_FP_MD5;
+ rep = print_bubblebabble ? SSH_FP_BUBBLEBABBLE : SSH_FP_HEX;
+
if (!have_identity)
ask_filename(pw, "Enter file in which the key is");
if (stat(identity_file, &st) < 0) {
perror(identity_file);
exit(1);
}
- public = key_new(KEY_RSA);
+ public = key_new(KEY_RSA1);
if (load_public_key(identity_file, public, &comment)) {
- printf("%d %s %s\n", BN_num_bits(public->rsa->n),
- key_fingerprint(public), comment);
+ success = 1;
+ } else {
+ key_free(public);
+ public = key_new(KEY_UNSPEC);
+ if (try_load_public_key(identity_file, public, &comment))
+ success = 1;
+ else
+ debug("try_load_public_key KEY_UNSPEC failed");
+ }
+ if (success) {
+ fp = key_fingerprint(public, type, rep);
+ printf("%d %s %s\n", key_size(public),
+ fp, comment);
key_free(public);
+ xfree(comment);
+ xfree(fp);
exit(0);
}
- key_free(public);
- /* XXX */
f = fopen(identity_file, "r");
if (f != NULL) {
- n = BN_new();
- e = BN_new();
while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) {
i = strlen(line) - 1;
if (line[i] != '\n') {
*cp++ = '\0';
}
ep = cp;
- if (auth_rsa_read_key(&cp, &ignore, e, n)) {
- invalid = 0;
- comment = *cp ? cp : comment;
- printf("%d %s %s\n", BN_num_bits(n),
- fingerprint(e, n),
- comment ? comment : "no comment");
+ public = key_new(KEY_RSA1);
+ if (key_read(public, &cp) != 1) {
+ cp = ep;
+ key_free(public);
+ public = key_new(KEY_UNSPEC);
+ if (key_read(public, &cp) != 1) {
+ key_free(public);
+ continue;
+ }
}
+ comment = *cp ? cp : comment;
+ fp = key_fingerprint(public, type, rep);
+ printf("%d %s %s\n", key_size(public), fp,
+ comment ? comment : "no comment");
+ xfree(fp);
+ invalid = 0;
}
- BN_free(e);
- BN_free(n);
fclose(f);
}
+ key_free(public);
if (invalid) {
printf("%s is not a valid key file.\n", identity_file);
exit(1);
struct stat st;
Key *private;
Key *public;
- int type = dsa_mode ? KEY_DSA : KEY_RSA;
+ int type = KEY_RSA1;
if (!have_identity)
ask_filename(pw, "Enter file in which the key is");
perror(identity_file);
exit(1);
}
-
- if (type == KEY_RSA) {
- /* XXX this works currently only for RSA */
- public = key_new(type);
- if (!load_public_key(identity_file, public, NULL)) {
- printf("%s is not a valid key file.\n", identity_file);
- exit(1);
- }
+ public = key_new(type);
+ if (!load_public_key(identity_file, public, NULL)) {
+ type = KEY_UNSPEC;
+ } else {
/* Clear the public key since we are just about to load the whole file. */
key_free(public);
}
-
/* Try to load the file with empty passphrase. */
private = key_new(type);
if (!load_private_key(identity_file, "", private, &comment)) {
void
do_change_comment(struct passwd *pw)
{
- char new_comment[1024], *comment;
- Key *private;
- Key *public;
- char *passphrase;
+ char new_comment[1024], *comment, *passphrase;
+ Key *private, *public;
struct stat st;
FILE *f;
+ int fd;
if (!have_identity)
ask_filename(pw, "Enter file in which the key is");
* Try to load the public key from the file the verify that it is
* readable and of the proper format.
*/
- public = key_new(KEY_RSA);
+ public = key_new(KEY_RSA1);
if (!load_public_key(identity_file, public, NULL)) {
printf("%s is not a valid key file.\n", identity_file);
+ printf("Comments are only supported in RSA1 keys\n");
exit(1);
}
- private = key_new(KEY_RSA);
+ private = key_new(KEY_RSA1);
if (load_private_key(identity_file, "", private, &comment))
passphrase = xstrdup("");
else {
key_free(private);
strlcat(identity_file, ".pub", sizeof(identity_file));
- f = fopen(identity_file, "w");
- if (!f) {
+ fd = open(identity_file, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0644);
+ if (fd == -1) {
printf("Could not save your public key in %s\n", identity_file);
exit(1);
}
+ f = fdopen(fd, "w");
+ if (f == NULL) {
+ printf("fdopen %s failed", identity_file);
+ exit(1);
+ }
if (!key_write(public, f))
fprintf(stderr, "write key failed");
key_free(public);
void
usage(void)
{
- printf("ssh-keygen version %s\n", SSH_VERSION);
- printf("Usage: %s [-b bits] [-p] [-c] [-l] [-x] [-X] [-y] [-f file] [-P pass] [-N new-pass] [-C comment]\n", __progname);
+ printf("Usage: %s [-lpqxXyc] [-t type] [-b bits] [-f file] [-C comment] "
+ "[-N new-pass] [-P pass]\n", __progname);
exit(1);
}
main(int ac, char **av)
{
char dotsshdir[16 * 1024], comment[1024], *passphrase1, *passphrase2;
+ Key *private, *public;
struct passwd *pw;
- int opt;
+ int opt, type, fd;
struct stat st;
FILE *f;
- Key *private;
- Key *public;
+
extern int optind;
extern char *optarg;
- OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms();
+ __progname = get_progname(av[0]);
+ init_rng();
+
+ SSLeay_add_all_algorithms();
/* we need this for the home * directory. */
pw = getpwuid(getuid());
exit(1);
}
- while ((opt = getopt(ac, av, "dqpclRxXyb:f:P:N:C:")) != EOF) {
+ while ((opt = getopt(ac, av, "dqpclBRxXyb:f:t:P:N:C:")) != -1) {
switch (opt) {
case 'b':
bits = atoi(optarg);
print_fingerprint = 1;
break;
+ case 'B':
+ print_bubblebabble = 1;
+ break;
+
case 'p':
change_passphrase = 1;
break;
break;
case 'R':
- if (rsa_alive() == 0)
- exit(1);
- else
- exit(0);
+ /* unused */
+ exit(0);
break;
case 'x':
break;
case 'd':
- dsa_mode = 1;
+ key_type_name = "dsa";
+ break;
+
+ case 't':
+ key_type_name = optarg;
break;
case '?':
printf("Can only have one of -p and -c.\n");
usage();
}
- /* check if RSA support is needed and exists */
- if (dsa_mode == 0 && rsa_alive() == 0) {
- fprintf(stderr,
- "%s: no RSA support in libssl and libcrypto. See ssl(8).\n",
- __progname);
- exit(1);
- }
- if (print_fingerprint)
+ if (print_fingerprint || print_bubblebabble)
do_fingerprint(pw);
if (change_passphrase)
do_change_passphrase(pw);
arc4random_stir();
- if (dsa_mode != 0) {
- if (!quiet)
- printf("Generating DSA parameter and key.\n");
- public = private = dsa_generate_key(bits);
- if (private == NULL) {
- fprintf(stderr, "dsa_generate_keys failed");
- exit(1);
- }
- } else {
- if (quiet)
- rsa_set_verbose(0);
- /* Generate the rsa key pair. */
- public = key_new(KEY_RSA);
- private = key_new(KEY_RSA);
- rsa_generate_key(private->rsa, public->rsa, bits);
+ type = key_type_from_name(key_type_name);
+ if (type == KEY_UNSPEC) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "unknown key type %s\n", key_type_name);
+ exit(1);
}
+ if (!quiet)
+ printf("Generating public/private %s key pair.\n", key_type_name);
+ private = key_generate(type, bits);
+ if (private == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "key_generate failed");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ public = key_from_private(private);
if (!have_identity)
ask_filename(pw, "Enter file in which to save the key");
/* Create ~/.ssh directory if it doesn\'t already exist. */
- snprintf(dotsshdir, sizeof dotsshdir, "%s/%s", pw->pw_dir, SSH_USER_DIR);
+ snprintf(dotsshdir, sizeof dotsshdir, "%s/%s", pw->pw_dir, _PATH_SSH_USER_DIR);
if (strstr(identity_file, dotsshdir) != NULL &&
stat(dotsshdir, &st) < 0) {
- if (mkdir(dotsshdir, 0755) < 0)
+ if (mkdir(dotsshdir, 0700) < 0)
error("Could not create directory '%s'.", dotsshdir);
else if (!quiet)
printf("Created directory '%s'.\n", dotsshdir);
xfree(passphrase1);
/* Clear the private key and the random number generator. */
- if (private != public) {
- key_free(private);
- }
+ key_free(private);
arc4random_stir();
if (!quiet)
printf("Your identification has been saved in %s.\n", identity_file);
strlcat(identity_file, ".pub", sizeof(identity_file));
- f = fopen(identity_file, "w");
- if (!f) {
+ fd = open(identity_file, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0644);
+ if (fd == -1) {
printf("Could not save your public key in %s\n", identity_file);
exit(1);
}
+ f = fdopen(fd, "w");
+ if (f == NULL) {
+ printf("fdopen %s failed", identity_file);
+ exit(1);
+ }
if (!key_write(public, f))
fprintf(stderr, "write key failed");
fprintf(f, " %s\n", comment);
fclose(f);
if (!quiet) {
+ char *fp = key_fingerprint(public, SSH_FP_MD5, SSH_FP_HEX);
printf("Your public key has been saved in %s.\n",
identity_file);
printf("The key fingerprint is:\n");
- printf("%s %s\n", key_fingerprint(public), comment);
+ printf("%s %s\n", fp, comment);
+ xfree(fp);
}
key_free(public);
andersk / openssh.git / blobdiff