]> andersk Git - openssh.git/blobdiff - ssh.c
- stevesk@cvs.openbsd.org 2001/04/12 20:09:38
[openssh.git] / ssh.c
diff --git a/ssh.c b/ssh.c
index c3e664852e1d586ffe7568aaa4af16dcfead54ea..eda44375169441e90b2b92192823c87042728785 100644 (file)
--- a/ssh.c
+++ b/ssh.c
@@ -2,30 +2,77 @@
  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
  *                    All rights reserved
- * Created: Sat Mar 18 16:36:11 1995 ylo
  * Ssh client program.  This program can be used to log into a remote machine.
  * The software supports strong authentication, encryption, and forwarding
  * of X11, TCP/IP, and authentication connections.
  *
- * Modified to work with SSL by Niels Provos <provos@citi.umich.edu> in Canada.
+ * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
+ * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
+ * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
+ * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
+ * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 1999 Niels Provos.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Modified to work with SSL by Niels Provos <provos@citi.umich.edu>
+ * in Canada (German citizen).
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  */
 
 #include "includes.h"
-RCSID("$Id$");
+RCSID("$OpenBSD: ssh.c,v 1.113 2001/04/12 20:09:37 stevesk Exp $");
+
+#include <openssl/evp.h>
+#include <openssl/err.h>
 
-#include "xmalloc.h"
 #include "ssh.h"
+#include "ssh1.h"
+#include "ssh2.h"
+#include "compat.h"
+#include "cipher.h"
+#include "xmalloc.h"
 #include "packet.h"
 #include "buffer.h"
+#include "uidswap.h"
+#include "channels.h"
+#include "key.h"
 #include "authfd.h"
+#include "authfile.h"
+#include "pathnames.h"
+#include "clientloop.h"
+#include "log.h"
 #include "readconf.h"
-#include "uidswap.h"
+#include "sshconnect.h"
+#include "tildexpand.h"
+#include "dispatch.h"
+#include "misc.h"
+#include "kex.h"
+#include "mac.h"
 
 #ifdef HAVE___PROGNAME
 extern char *__progname;
-#else /* HAVE___PROGNAME */
-const char *__progname = "ssh";
-#endif /* HAVE___PROGNAME */
+#else
+char *__progname;
+#endif
 
 /* Flag indicating whether IPv4 or IPv6.  This can be set on the command line.
    Default value is AF_UNSPEC means both IPv4 and IPv6. */
@@ -38,7 +85,13 @@ int IPv4or6 = AF_UNSPEC;
 /* Flag indicating whether debug mode is on.  This can be set on the command line. */
 int debug_flag = 0;
 
+/* Flag indicating whether a tty should be allocated */
 int tty_flag = 0;
+int no_tty_flag = 0;
+int force_tty_flag = 0;
+
+/* don't exec a shell */
+int no_shell_flag = 0;
 
 /*
  * Flag indicating that nothing should be read from stdin.  This can be set
@@ -77,35 +130,43 @@ struct sockaddr_storage hostaddr;
  */
 volatile int received_window_change_signal = 0;
 
-/* Value of argv[0] (set in the main program). */
-char *av0;
-
-/* Flag indicating whether we have a valid host private key loaded. */
-int host_private_key_loaded = 0;
-
-/* Host private key. */
-RSA *host_private_key = NULL;
+/* Private host keys. */
+struct {
+       Key     **keys;
+       int     nkeys;
+} sensitive_data;
 
 /* Original real UID. */
 uid_t original_real_uid;
 
+/* command to be executed */
+Buffer command;
+
+/* Should we execute a command or invoke a subsystem? */
+int subsystem_flag = 0;
+
 /* Prints a help message to the user.  This function never returns. */
 
 void
-usage()
+usage(void)
 {
-       fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [options] host [command]\n", av0);
+       fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [options] host [command]\n", __progname);
        fprintf(stderr, "Options:\n");
        fprintf(stderr, "  -l user     Log in using this user name.\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -n          Redirect input from /dev/null.\n");
+       fprintf(stderr, "  -n          Redirect input from " _PATH_DEVNULL ".\n");
+       fprintf(stderr, "  -A          Enable authentication agent forwarding.\n");
        fprintf(stderr, "  -a          Disable authentication agent forwarding.\n");
 #ifdef AFS
        fprintf(stderr, "  -k          Disable Kerberos ticket and AFS token forwarding.\n");
 #endif                         /* AFS */
+       fprintf(stderr, "  -X          Enable X11 connection forwarding.\n");
        fprintf(stderr, "  -x          Disable X11 connection forwarding.\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -i file     Identity for RSA authentication (default: ~/.ssh/identity).\n");
+       fprintf(stderr, "  -i file     Identity for public key authentication "
+           "(default: ~/.ssh/identity)\n");
        fprintf(stderr, "  -t          Tty; allocate a tty even if command is given.\n");
+       fprintf(stderr, "  -T          Do not allocate a tty.\n");
        fprintf(stderr, "  -v          Verbose; display verbose debugging messages.\n");
+       fprintf(stderr, "              Multiple -v increases verbosity.\n");
        fprintf(stderr, "  -V          Display version number only.\n");
        fprintf(stderr, "  -P          Don't allocate a privileged port.\n");
        fprintf(stderr, "  -q          Quiet; don't display any warning messages.\n");
@@ -113,18 +174,26 @@ usage()
        fprintf(stderr, "  -e char     Set escape character; ``none'' = disable (default: ~).\n");
 
        fprintf(stderr, "  -c cipher   Select encryption algorithm: "
-                       "``3des'', "
-                       "``blowfish''\n");
+           "``3des'', ``blowfish''\n");
+       fprintf(stderr, "  -m macs     Specify MAC algorithms for protocol version 2.\n");
        fprintf(stderr, "  -p port     Connect to this port.  Server must be on the same port.\n");
        fprintf(stderr, "  -L listen-port:host:port   Forward local port to remote address\n");
        fprintf(stderr, "  -R listen-port:host:port   Forward remote port to local address\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "              These cause %s to listen for connections on a port, and\n", av0);
+       fprintf(stderr, "              These cause %s to listen for connections on a port, and\n", __progname);
        fprintf(stderr, "              forward them to the other side by connecting to host:port.\n");
+       fprintf(stderr, "  -D port     Dynamically forward local port to multiple remote addresses.\n");
+       fprintf(stderr, "              Allows %s to act as an application-layer proxy.\n",
+           __progname);
+       fprintf(stderr, "              Protocols supported: SOCKS4, SOCKS5, HTTPS\n");
        fprintf(stderr, "  -C          Enable compression.\n");
+       fprintf(stderr, "  -N          Do not execute a shell or command.\n");
        fprintf(stderr, "  -g          Allow remote hosts to connect to forwarded ports.\n");
+       fprintf(stderr, "  -1          Force protocol version 1.\n");
+       fprintf(stderr, "  -2          Force protocol version 2.\n");
        fprintf(stderr, "  -4          Use IPv4 only.\n");
        fprintf(stderr, "  -6          Use IPv6 only.\n");
        fprintf(stderr, "  -o 'option' Process the option as if it was read from a configuration file.\n");
+       fprintf(stderr, "  -s          Invoke command (mandatory) as SSH2 subsystem.\n");
        exit(1);
 }
 
@@ -166,22 +235,26 @@ rsh_connect(char *host, char *user, Buffer * command)
        exit(1);
 }
 
+int    ssh_session(void);
+int    ssh_session2(void);
+void   load_public_identity_files(void);
+
 /*
  * Main program for the ssh client.
  */
 int
 main(int ac, char **av)
 {
-       int i, opt, optind, type, exit_status, ok, authfd;
+       int i, opt, optind, exit_status, ok;
        u_short fwd_port, fwd_host_port;
        char *optarg, *cp, buf[256];
-       Buffer command;
-       struct winsize ws;
        struct stat st;
-       struct passwd *pw, pwcopy;
-       int interactive = 0, dummy;
+       struct passwd *pw;
+       int dummy;
        uid_t original_effective_uid;
-       int plen;
+
+       __progname = get_progname(av[0]);
+       init_rng();
 
        /*
         * Save the original real uid.  It will be needed later (uid-swapping
@@ -190,6 +263,7 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
        original_real_uid = getuid();
        original_effective_uid = geteuid();
 
+#ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
        /* If we are installed setuid root be careful to not drop core. */
        if (original_real_uid != original_effective_uid) {
                struct rlimit rlim;
@@ -197,6 +271,16 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
                if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim) < 0)
                        fatal("setrlimit failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
        }
+#endif
+       /* Get user data. */
+       pw = getpwuid(original_real_uid);
+       if (!pw) {
+               log("You don't exist, go away!");
+               exit(1);
+       }
+       /* Take a copy of the returned structure. */
+       pw = pwcopy(pw);
+
        /*
         * Use uid-swapping to give up root privileges for the duration of
         * option processing.  We will re-instantiate the rights when we are
@@ -204,7 +288,7 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
         * them when the port has been created (actually, when the connection
         * has been made, as we may need to create the port several times).
         */
-       temporarily_use_uid(original_real_uid);
+       temporarily_use_uid(pw);
 
        /*
         * Set our umask to something reasonable, as some files are created
@@ -214,31 +298,19 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
         */
        umask(022);
 
-       /* Save our own name. */
-       av0 = av[0];
-
        /* Initialize option structure to indicate that no values have been set. */
        initialize_options(&options);
 
        /* Parse command-line arguments. */
        host = NULL;
 
-       /* If program name is not one of the standard names, use it as host name. */
-       if (strchr(av0, '/'))
-               cp = strrchr(av0, '/') + 1;
-       else
-               cp = av0;
-       if (strcmp(cp, "rsh") != 0 && strcmp(cp, "ssh") != 0 &&
-           strcmp(cp, "rlogin") != 0 && strcmp(cp, "slogin") != 0)
-               host = cp;
-
        for (optind = 1; optind < ac; optind++) {
                if (av[optind][0] != '-') {
                        if (host)
                                break;
                        if ((cp = strchr(av[optind], '@'))) {
-                               if(cp == av[optind])
-                                       usage();
+                               if(cp == av[optind])
+                                       usage();
                                options.user = av[optind];
                                *cp = '\0';
                                host = ++cp;
@@ -249,7 +321,7 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
                opt = av[optind][1];
                if (!opt)
                        usage();
-               if (strchr("eilcpLRo", opt)) {  /* options with arguments */
+               if (strchr("eilcmpLRDo", opt)) {   /* options with arguments */
                        optarg = av[optind] + 2;
                        if (strcmp(optarg, "") == 0) {
                                if (optind >= ac - 1)
@@ -262,42 +334,43 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
                        optarg = NULL;
                }
                switch (opt) {
+               case '1':
+                       options.protocol = SSH_PROTO_1;
+                       break;
+               case '2':
+                       options.protocol = SSH_PROTO_2;
+                       break;
                case '4':
                        IPv4or6 = AF_INET;
                        break;
-
                case '6':
                        IPv4or6 = AF_INET6;
                        break;
-
                case 'n':
                        stdin_null_flag = 1;
                        break;
-
                case 'f':
                        fork_after_authentication_flag = 1;
                        stdin_null_flag = 1;
                        break;
-
                case 'x':
                        options.forward_x11 = 0;
                        break;
-
                case 'X':
                        options.forward_x11 = 1;
                        break;
-
                case 'g':
                        options.gateway_ports = 1;
                        break;
-
                case 'P':
                        options.use_privileged_port = 0;
                        break;
-
                case 'a':
                        options.forward_agent = 0;
                        break;
+               case 'A':
+                       options.forward_agent = 1;
+                       break;
 #ifdef AFS
                case 'k':
                        options.kerberos_tgt_passing = 0;
@@ -307,41 +380,49 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
                case 'i':
                        if (stat(optarg, &st) < 0) {
                                fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Identity file %s does not exist.\n",
-                                       optarg);
+                                   optarg);
                                break;
                        }
                        if (options.num_identity_files >= SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES)
                                fatal("Too many identity files specified (max %d)",
-                                     SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES);
-                       options.identity_files[options.num_identity_files++] =
-                               xstrdup(optarg);
+                                   SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES);
+                       options.identity_files[options.num_identity_files++] = xstrdup(optarg);
                        break;
-
                case 't':
+                       if (tty_flag)
+                               force_tty_flag = 1;
                        tty_flag = 1;
                        break;
-
                case 'v':
+                       if (0 == debug_flag) {
+                               debug_flag = 1;
+                               options.log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1;
+                       } else if (options.log_level < SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3) {
+                               options.log_level++;
+                               break;
+                       } else {
+                               fatal("Too high debugging level.");
+                       }
+                       /* fallthrough */
                case 'V':
-                       fprintf(stderr, "SSH Version %s, protocol version %d.%d.\n",
-                           SSH_VERSION, PROTOCOL_MAJOR, PROTOCOL_MINOR);
-                       fprintf(stderr, "Compiled with SSL.\n");
+                       fprintf(stderr,
+                           "%s, SSH protocols %d.%d/%d.%d, OpenSSL 0x%8.8lx\n",
+                           SSH_VERSION,
+                           PROTOCOL_MAJOR_1, PROTOCOL_MINOR_1,
+                           PROTOCOL_MAJOR_2, PROTOCOL_MINOR_2,
+                           SSLeay());
                        if (opt == 'V')
                                exit(0);
-                       debug_flag = 1;
-                       options.log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG;
                        break;
-
                case 'q':
                        options.log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET;
                        break;
-
                case 'e':
                        if (optarg[0] == '^' && optarg[2] == 0 &&
-                           (unsigned char) optarg[1] >= 64 && (unsigned char) optarg[1] < 128)
-                               options.escape_char = (unsigned char) optarg[1] & 31;
+                           (u_char) optarg[1] >= 64 && (u_char) optarg[1] < 128)
+                               options.escape_char = (u_char) optarg[1] & 31;
                        else if (strlen(optarg) == 1)
-                               options.escape_char = (unsigned char) optarg[0];
+                               options.escape_char = (u_char) optarg[0];
                        else if (strcmp(optarg, "none") == 0)
                                options.escape_char = -2;
                        else {
@@ -349,23 +430,45 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
                                exit(1);
                        }
                        break;
-
                case 'c':
-                       options.cipher = cipher_number(optarg);
-                       if (options.cipher == -1) {
-                               fprintf(stderr, "Unknown cipher type '%s'\n", optarg);
+                       if (ciphers_valid(optarg)) {
+                               /* SSH2 only */
+                               options.ciphers = xstrdup(optarg);
+                               options.cipher = SSH_CIPHER_ILLEGAL;
+                       } else {
+                               /* SSH1 only */
+                               options.cipher = cipher_number(optarg);
+                               if (options.cipher == -1) {
+                                       fprintf(stderr, "Unknown cipher type '%s'\n", optarg);
+                                       exit(1);
+                               }
+                               if (options.cipher == SSH_CIPHER_3DES) {
+                                       options.ciphers = "3des-cbc";
+                               } else if (options.cipher == SSH_CIPHER_BLOWFISH) {
+                                       options.ciphers = "blowfish-cbc";
+                               } else {
+                                       options.ciphers = (char *)-1;
+                               }
+                       }
+                       break;
+               case 'm':
+                       if (mac_valid(optarg))
+                               options.macs = xstrdup(optarg);
+                       else {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "Unknown mac type '%s'\n", optarg);
                                exit(1);
                        }
                        break;
-
                case 'p':
-                       options.port = atoi(optarg);
+                       options.port = a2port(optarg);
+                       if (options.port == 0) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "Bad port '%s'\n", optarg);
+                               exit(1);
+                       }
                        break;
-
                case 'l':
                        options.user = optarg;
                        break;
-
                case 'R':
                        if (sscanf(optarg, "%hu/%255[^/]/%hu", &fwd_port, buf,
                            &fwd_host_port) != 3 &&
@@ -377,7 +480,6 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
                        }
                        add_remote_forward(&options, fwd_port, buf, fwd_host_port);
                        break;
-
                case 'L':
                        if (sscanf(optarg, "%hu/%255[^/]/%hu", &fwd_port, buf,
                            &fwd_host_port) != 3 &&
@@ -390,17 +492,34 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
                        add_local_forward(&options, fwd_port, buf, fwd_host_port);
                        break;
 
+               case 'D':
+                       fwd_port = a2port(optarg);
+                       if (fwd_port == 0) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "Bad dynamic port '%s'\n", optarg);
+                               exit(1);
+                       }
+                       add_local_forward(&options, fwd_port, "socks4", 0);
+                       break;
+
                case 'C':
                        options.compression = 1;
                        break;
-
+               case 'N':
+                       no_shell_flag = 1;
+                       no_tty_flag = 1;
+                       break;
+               case 'T':
+                       no_tty_flag = 1;
+                       break;
                case 'o':
                        dummy = 1;
                        if (process_config_line(&options, host ? host : "", optarg,
                                         "command-line", 0, &dummy) != 0)
                                exit(1);
                        break;
-
+               case 's':
+                       subsystem_flag = 1;
+                       break;
                default:
                        usage();
                }
@@ -410,13 +529,9 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
        if (!host)
                usage();
 
-       /* check if RSA support exists */
-       if (rsa_alive() == 0) {
-               fprintf(stderr,
-                       "%s: no RSA support in libssl and libcrypto.  See ssl(8).\n",
-                       __progname);
-               exit(1);
-       }
+       SSLeay_add_all_algorithms();
+       ERR_load_crypto_strings();
+
        /* Initialize the command to execute on remote host. */
        buffer_init(&command);
 
@@ -428,6 +543,10 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
        if (optind == ac) {
                /* No command specified - execute shell on a tty. */
                tty_flag = 1;
+               if (subsystem_flag) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "You must specify a subsystem to invoke.");
+                       usage();
+               }
        } else {
                /* A command has been specified.  Store it into the
                   buffer. */
@@ -439,51 +558,44 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
        }
 
        /* Cannot fork to background if no command. */
-       if (fork_after_authentication_flag && buffer_len(&command) == 0)
+       if (fork_after_authentication_flag && buffer_len(&command) == 0 && !no_shell_flag)
                fatal("Cannot fork into background without a command to execute.");
 
        /* Allocate a tty by default if no command specified. */
        if (buffer_len(&command) == 0)
                tty_flag = 1;
 
+       /* Force no tty*/
+       if (no_tty_flag)
+               tty_flag = 0;
        /* Do not allocate a tty if stdin is not a tty. */
-       if (!isatty(fileno(stdin))) {
+       if (!isatty(fileno(stdin)) && !force_tty_flag) {
                if (tty_flag)
-                       fprintf(stderr, "Pseudo-terminal will not be allocated because stdin is not a terminal.\n");
+                       log("Pseudo-terminal will not be allocated because stdin is not a terminal.");
                tty_flag = 0;
        }
-       /* Get user data. */
-       pw = getpwuid(original_real_uid);
-       if (!pw) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "You don't exist, go away!\n");
-               exit(1);
-       }
-       /* Take a copy of the returned structure. */
-       memset(&pwcopy, 0, sizeof(pwcopy));
-       pwcopy.pw_name = xstrdup(pw->pw_name);
-       pwcopy.pw_passwd = xstrdup(pw->pw_passwd);
-       pwcopy.pw_uid = pw->pw_uid;
-       pwcopy.pw_gid = pw->pw_gid;
-       pwcopy.pw_dir = xstrdup(pw->pw_dir);
-       pwcopy.pw_shell = xstrdup(pw->pw_shell);
-       pw = &pwcopy;
-
-       /* Initialize "log" output.  Since we are the client all output
-          actually goes to the terminal. */
-       log_init(av[0], options.log_level, SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER, 0);
+
+       /*
+        * Initialize "log" output.  Since we are the client all output
+        * actually goes to stderr.
+        */
+       log_init(av[0], options.log_level == -1 ? SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO : options.log_level,
+           SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER, 1);
 
        /* Read per-user configuration file. */
-       snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.100s/%.100s", pw->pw_dir, SSH_USER_CONFFILE);
+       snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.100s/%.100s", pw->pw_dir, _PATH_SSH_USER_CONFFILE);
        read_config_file(buf, host, &options);
 
        /* Read systemwide configuration file. */
-       read_config_file(HOST_CONFIG_FILE, host, &options);
+       read_config_file(_PATH_HOST_CONFIG_FILE, host, &options);
 
        /* Fill configuration defaults. */
        fill_default_options(&options);
 
        /* reinit */
-       log_init(av[0], options.log_level, SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER, 0);
+       log_init(av[0], options.log_level, SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER, 1);
+
+       seed_rng();
 
        if (options.user == NULL)
                options.user = xstrdup(pw->pw_name);
@@ -491,27 +603,18 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
        if (options.hostname != NULL)
                host = options.hostname;
 
-       /* Find canonic host name. */
-       if (strchr(host, '.') == 0) {
-               struct addrinfo hints;
-               struct addrinfo *ai = NULL;
-               int errgai;
-               memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
-               hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
-               hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
-               hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
-               errgai = getaddrinfo(host, NULL, &hints, &ai);
-               if (errgai == 0) {
-                       if (ai->ai_canonname != NULL)
-                               host = xstrdup(ai->ai_canonname);
-                       freeaddrinfo(ai);
-               }
-       }
        /* Disable rhosts authentication if not running as root. */
+#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
+       /* Ignore uid if running under Windows */
+       if (!options.use_privileged_port) {
+#else
        if (original_effective_uid != 0 || !options.use_privileged_port) {
+#endif
+               debug("Rhosts Authentication disabled, "
+                   "originating port will not be trusted.");
                options.rhosts_authentication = 0;
-               options.rhosts_rsa_authentication = 0;
        }
+
        /*
         * If using rsh has been selected, exec it now (without trying
         * anything else).  Note that we must release privileges first.
@@ -524,7 +627,7 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
                restore_uid();
 
                /* Switch to the original uid permanently. */
-               permanently_set_uid(original_real_uid);
+               permanently_set_uid(pw);
 
                /* Execute rsh. */
                rsh_connect(host, options.user, &command);
@@ -533,17 +636,12 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
        /* Restore our superuser privileges. */
        restore_uid();
 
-       /*
-        * Open a connection to the remote host.  This needs root privileges
-        * if rhosts_{rsa_}authentication is enabled.
-        */
+       /* Open a connection to the remote host. */
 
        ok = ssh_connect(host, &hostaddr, options.port,
-                        options.connection_attempts,
-                        !options.rhosts_authentication &&
-                        !options.rhosts_rsa_authentication,
-                        original_real_uid,
-                        options.proxy_command);
+           options.connection_attempts,
+           original_effective_uid != 0 || !options.use_privileged_port,
+           pw, options.proxy_command);
 
        /*
         * If we successfully made the connection, load the host private key
@@ -551,10 +649,18 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
         * authentication. This must be done before releasing extra
         * privileges, because the file is only readable by root.
         */
-       if (ok) {
-               host_private_key = RSA_new();
-               if (load_private_key(HOST_KEY_FILE, "", host_private_key, NULL))
-                       host_private_key_loaded = 1;
+       sensitive_data.nkeys = 0;
+       sensitive_data.keys = NULL;
+       if (ok && (options.rhosts_rsa_authentication ||
+           options.hostbased_authentication)) {
+               sensitive_data.nkeys = 3;
+               sensitive_data.keys = xmalloc(sensitive_data.nkeys*sizeof(Key));
+               sensitive_data.keys[0] = key_load_private_type(KEY_RSA1,
+                   _PATH_HOST_KEY_FILE, "", NULL);
+               sensitive_data.keys[1] = key_load_private_type(KEY_DSA,
+                   _PATH_HOST_DSA_KEY_FILE, "", NULL);
+               sensitive_data.keys[2] = key_load_private_type(KEY_RSA,
+                   _PATH_HOST_RSA_KEY_FILE, "", NULL);
        }
        /*
         * Get rid of any extra privileges that we may have.  We will no
@@ -571,15 +677,15 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
         * process, read the private hostkey and impersonate the host.
         * OpenBSD does not allow ptracing of setuid processes.
         */
-       permanently_set_uid(original_real_uid);
+       permanently_set_uid(pw);
 
        /*
         * Now that we are back to our own permissions, create ~/.ssh
         * directory if it doesn\'t already exist.
         */
-       snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.100s/%.100s", pw->pw_dir, SSH_USER_DIR);
+       snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.100s/%.100s", pw->pw_dir, _PATH_SSH_USER_DIR);
        if (stat(buf, &st) < 0)
-               if (mkdir(buf, 0755) < 0)
+               if (mkdir(buf, 0700) < 0)
                        error("Could not create directory '%.200s'.", buf);
 
        /* Check if the connection failed, and try "rsh" if appropriate. */
@@ -598,27 +704,137 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
                }
                exit(1);
        }
-       /* Expand ~ in options.identity_files. */
-       for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++)
-               options.identity_files[i] =
-                       tilde_expand_filename(options.identity_files[i], original_real_uid);
+       /* load options.identity_files */
+       load_public_identity_files();
 
        /* Expand ~ in known host file names. */
-       options.system_hostfile = tilde_expand_filename(options.system_hostfile,
-                                                       original_real_uid);
-       options.user_hostfile = tilde_expand_filename(options.user_hostfile,
-                                                     original_real_uid);
+       /* XXX mem-leaks: */
+       options.system_hostfile =
+           tilde_expand_filename(options.system_hostfile, original_real_uid);
+       options.user_hostfile =
+           tilde_expand_filename(options.user_hostfile, original_real_uid);
+       options.system_hostfile2 =
+           tilde_expand_filename(options.system_hostfile2, original_real_uid);
+       options.user_hostfile2 =
+           tilde_expand_filename(options.user_hostfile2, original_real_uid);
 
        /* Log into the remote system.  This never returns if the login fails. */
-       ssh_login(host_private_key_loaded, host_private_key,
-                 host, (struct sockaddr *)&hostaddr, original_real_uid);
+       ssh_login(sensitive_data.keys, sensitive_data.nkeys,
+           host, (struct sockaddr *)&hostaddr, pw);
+
+       /* We no longer need the private host keys.  Clear them now. */
+       if (sensitive_data.nkeys != 0) {
+               for (i = 0; i < sensitive_data.nkeys; i++) {
+                       if (sensitive_data.keys[i] != NULL) {
+                               /* Destroys contents safely */
+                               debug3("clear hostkey %d", i);
+                               key_free(sensitive_data.keys[i]);
+                               sensitive_data.keys[i] = NULL;
+                       }
+               }
+               xfree(sensitive_data.keys);
+       }
+
+       exit_status = compat20 ? ssh_session2() : ssh_session();
+       packet_close();
+       return exit_status;
+}
+
+void
+x11_get_proto(char *proto, int proto_len, char *data, int data_len)
+{
+       char line[512];
+       FILE *f;
+       int got_data = 0, i;
+
+       if (options.xauth_location) {
+               /* Try to get Xauthority information for the display. */
+               snprintf(line, sizeof line, "%.100s list %.200s 2>" _PATH_DEVNULL,
+                   options.xauth_location, getenv("DISPLAY"));
+               f = popen(line, "r");
+               if (f && fgets(line, sizeof(line), f) &&
+                   sscanf(line, "%*s %s %s", proto, data) == 2)
+                       got_data = 1;
+               if (f)
+                       pclose(f);
+       }
+       /*
+        * If we didn't get authentication data, just make up some
+        * data.  The forwarding code will check the validity of the
+        * response anyway, and substitute this data.  The X11
+        * server, however, will ignore this fake data and use
+        * whatever authentication mechanisms it was using otherwise
+        * for the local connection.
+        */
+       if (!got_data) {
+               u_int32_t rand = 0;
+
+               strlcpy(proto, "MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1", proto_len);
+               for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+                       if (i % 4 == 0)
+                               rand = arc4random();
+                       snprintf(data + 2 * i, data_len - 2 * i, "%02x", rand & 0xff);
+                       rand >>= 8;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+void
+ssh_init_forwarding(void)
+{
+       int success = 0;
+       int i;
+
+       /* Initiate local TCP/IP port forwardings. */
+       for (i = 0; i < options.num_local_forwards; i++) {
+               debug("Connections to local port %d forwarded to remote address %.200s:%d",
+                   options.local_forwards[i].port,
+                   options.local_forwards[i].host,
+                   options.local_forwards[i].host_port);
+               success += channel_request_local_forwarding(
+                   options.local_forwards[i].port,
+                   options.local_forwards[i].host,
+                   options.local_forwards[i].host_port,
+                   options.gateway_ports);
+       }
+       if (i > 0 && success == 0)
+               error("Could not request local forwarding.");
+
+       /* Initiate remote TCP/IP port forwardings. */
+       for (i = 0; i < options.num_remote_forwards; i++) {
+               debug("Connections to remote port %d forwarded to local address %.200s:%d",
+                   options.remote_forwards[i].port,
+                   options.remote_forwards[i].host,
+                   options.remote_forwards[i].host_port);
+               channel_request_remote_forwarding(
+                   options.remote_forwards[i].port,
+                   options.remote_forwards[i].host,
+                   options.remote_forwards[i].host_port);
+       }
+}
 
-       /* We no longer need the host private key.  Clear it now. */
-       if (host_private_key_loaded)
-               RSA_free(host_private_key);     /* Destroys contents safely */
+void
+check_agent_present(void)
+{
+       if (options.forward_agent) {
+               /* Clear agent forwarding if we don\'t have an agent. */
+               int authfd = ssh_get_authentication_socket();
+               if (authfd < 0)
+                       options.forward_agent = 0;
+               else
+                       ssh_close_authentication_socket(authfd);
+       }
+}
 
-       /* Close connection cleanly after attack. */
-       cipher_attack_detected = packet_disconnect;
+int
+ssh_session(void)
+{
+       int type;
+       int plen;
+       int interactive = 0;
+       int have_tty = 0;
+       struct winsize ws;
+       char *cp;
 
        /* Enable compression if requested. */
        if (options.compression) {
@@ -671,77 +887,39 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
 
                /* Read response from the server. */
                type = packet_read(&plen);
-               if (type == SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS)
+               if (type == SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS) {
                        interactive = 1;
-               else if (type == SSH_SMSG_FAILURE)
+                       have_tty = 1;
+               } else if (type == SSH_SMSG_FAILURE)
                        log("Warning: Remote host failed or refused to allocate a pseudo tty.");
                else
                        packet_disconnect("Protocol error waiting for pty request response.");
        }
        /* Request X11 forwarding if enabled and DISPLAY is set. */
        if (options.forward_x11 && getenv("DISPLAY") != NULL) {
-               char line[512], proto[512], data[512];
-               FILE *f;
-               int forwarded = 0, got_data = 0, i;
-
-#ifdef XAUTH_PATH
-               /* Try to get Xauthority information for the display. */
-               snprintf(line, sizeof line, "%.100s list %.200s 2>/dev/null",
-                        XAUTH_PATH, getenv("DISPLAY"));
-               f = popen(line, "r");
-               if (f && fgets(line, sizeof(line), f) &&
-                   sscanf(line, "%*s %s %s", proto, data) == 2)
-                       got_data = 1;
-               if (f)
-                       pclose(f);
-#endif /* XAUTH_PATH */
-               /*
-                * If we didn't get authentication data, just make up some
-                * data.  The forwarding code will check the validity of the
-                * response anyway, and substitute this data.  The X11
-                * server, however, will ignore this fake data and use
-                * whatever authentication mechanisms it was using otherwise
-                * for the local connection.
-                */
-               if (!got_data) {
-                       u_int32_t rand = 0;
-
-                       strlcpy(proto, "MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1", sizeof proto);
-                       for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
-                               if (i % 4 == 0)
-                                       rand = arc4random();
-                               snprintf(data + 2 * i, sizeof data - 2 * i, "%02x", rand & 0xff);
-                               rand >>= 8;
-                       }
-               }
-               /*
-                * Got local authentication reasonable information. Request
-                * forwarding with authentication spoofing.
-                */
+               char proto[512], data[512];
+               /* Get reasonable local authentication information. */
+               x11_get_proto(proto, sizeof proto, data, sizeof data);
+               /* Request forwarding with authentication spoofing. */
                debug("Requesting X11 forwarding with authentication spoofing.");
-               x11_request_forwarding_with_spoofing(proto, data);
+               x11_request_forwarding_with_spoofing(0, proto, data);
 
                /* Read response from the server. */
                type = packet_read(&plen);
                if (type == SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS) {
-                       forwarded = 1;
                        interactive = 1;
-               } else if (type == SSH_SMSG_FAILURE)
+               } else if (type == SSH_SMSG_FAILURE) {
                        log("Warning: Remote host denied X11 forwarding.");
-               else
+               } else {
                        packet_disconnect("Protocol error waiting for X11 forwarding");
+               }
        }
        /* Tell the packet module whether this is an interactive session. */
-       packet_set_interactive(interactive, options.keepalives);
-
-       /* Clear agent forwarding if we don\'t have an agent. */
-       authfd = ssh_get_authentication_socket();
-       if (authfd < 0)
-               options.forward_agent = 0;
-       else
-               ssh_close_authentication_socket(authfd);
+       packet_set_interactive(interactive);
 
        /* Request authentication agent forwarding if appropriate. */
+       check_agent_present();
+
        if (options.forward_agent) {
                debug("Requesting authentication agent forwarding.");
                auth_request_forwarding();
@@ -752,31 +930,12 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
                if (type != SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS)
                        log("Warning: Remote host denied authentication agent forwarding.");
        }
-       /* Initiate local TCP/IP port forwardings. */
-       for (i = 0; i < options.num_local_forwards; i++) {
-               debug("Connections to local port %d forwarded to remote address %.200s:%d",
-                     options.local_forwards[i].port,
-                     options.local_forwards[i].host,
-                     options.local_forwards[i].host_port);
-               channel_request_local_forwarding(options.local_forwards[i].port,
-                                                options.local_forwards[i].host,
-                                                options.local_forwards[i].host_port,
-                                                options.gateway_ports);
-       }
 
-       /* Initiate remote TCP/IP port forwardings. */
-       for (i = 0; i < options.num_remote_forwards; i++) {
-               debug("Connections to remote port %d forwarded to local address %.200s:%d",
-                     options.remote_forwards[i].port,
-                     options.remote_forwards[i].host,
-                     options.remote_forwards[i].host_port);
-               channel_request_remote_forwarding(options.remote_forwards[i].port,
-                                                 options.remote_forwards[i].host,
-                                                 options.remote_forwards[i].host_port);
-       }
+       /* Initiate port forwardings. */
+       ssh_init_forwarding();
 
        /* If requested, let ssh continue in the background. */
-       if (fork_after_authentication_flag) 
+       if (fork_after_authentication_flag)
                if (daemon(1, 1) < 0)
                        fatal("daemon() failed: %.200s", strerror(errno));
 
@@ -801,11 +960,176 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
        }
 
        /* Enter the interactive session. */
-       exit_status = client_loop(tty_flag, tty_flag ? options.escape_char : -1);
+       return client_loop(have_tty, tty_flag ? options.escape_char : -1, 0);
+}
 
-       /* Close the connection to the remote host. */
-       packet_close();
+void
+client_subsystem_reply(int type, int plen, void *ctxt)
+{
+       int id, len;
+
+       id = packet_get_int();
+       len = buffer_len(&command);
+       if (len > 900)
+               len = 900;
+       packet_done();
+       if (type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE)
+               fatal("Request for subsystem '%.*s' failed on channel %d",
+                   len, buffer_ptr(&command), id);
+}
+
+void
+ssh_session2_callback(int id, void *arg)
+{
+       int len;
+       int interactive = 0;
+
+       debug("client_init id %d arg %ld", id, (long)arg);
 
-       /* Exit with the status returned by the program on the remote side. */
-       exit(exit_status);
+       if (tty_flag) {
+               struct winsize ws;
+               char *cp;
+               cp = getenv("TERM");
+               if (!cp)
+                       cp = "";
+               /* Store window size in the packet. */
+               if (ioctl(fileno(stdin), TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) < 0)
+                       memset(&ws, 0, sizeof(ws));
+
+               channel_request_start(id, "pty-req", 0);
+               packet_put_cstring(cp);
+               packet_put_int(ws.ws_col);
+               packet_put_int(ws.ws_row);
+               packet_put_int(ws.ws_xpixel);
+               packet_put_int(ws.ws_ypixel);
+               packet_put_cstring("");         /* XXX: encode terminal modes */
+               packet_send();
+               interactive = 1;
+               /* XXX wait for reply */
+       }
+       if (options.forward_x11 &&
+           getenv("DISPLAY") != NULL) {
+               char proto[512], data[512];
+               /* Get reasonable local authentication information. */
+               x11_get_proto(proto, sizeof proto, data, sizeof data);
+               /* Request forwarding with authentication spoofing. */
+               debug("Requesting X11 forwarding with authentication spoofing.");
+               x11_request_forwarding_with_spoofing(id, proto, data);
+               interactive = 1;
+               /* XXX wait for reply */
+       }
+
+       check_agent_present();
+       if (options.forward_agent) {
+               debug("Requesting authentication agent forwarding.");
+               channel_request_start(id, "auth-agent-req@openssh.com", 0);
+               packet_send();
+       }
+
+       len = buffer_len(&command);
+       if (len > 0) {
+               if (len > 900)
+                       len = 900;
+               if (subsystem_flag) {
+                       debug("Sending subsystem: %.*s", len, buffer_ptr(&command));
+                       channel_request_start(id, "subsystem", /*want reply*/ 1);
+                       /* register callback for reply */
+                       /* XXX we asume that client_loop has already been called */
+                       dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE, &client_subsystem_reply);
+                       dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS, &client_subsystem_reply);
+               } else {
+                       debug("Sending command: %.*s", len, buffer_ptr(&command));
+                       channel_request_start(id, "exec", 0);
+               }
+               packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&command), buffer_len(&command));
+               packet_send();
+       } else {
+               channel_request(id, "shell", 0);
+       }
+       /* channel_callback(id, SSH2_MSG_OPEN_CONFIGMATION, client_init, 0); */
+
+       /* register different callback, etc. XXX */
+       packet_set_interactive(interactive);
+}
+
+int
+ssh_session2_command(void)
+{
+       int id, window, packetmax;
+       int in, out, err;
+
+       if (stdin_null_flag) {
+               in = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDONLY);
+       } else {
+               in = dup(STDIN_FILENO);
+       }
+       out = dup(STDOUT_FILENO);
+       err = dup(STDERR_FILENO);
+
+       if (in < 0 || out < 0 || err < 0)
+               fatal("dup() in/out/err failed");
+
+       /* enable nonblocking unless tty */
+       if (!isatty(in))
+               set_nonblock(in);
+       if (!isatty(out))
+               set_nonblock(out);
+       if (!isatty(err))
+               set_nonblock(err);
+
+       window = CHAN_SES_WINDOW_DEFAULT;
+       packetmax = CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT;
+       if (!tty_flag) {
+               window *= 2;
+               packetmax *=2;
+       }
+       id = channel_new(
+           "session", SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, in, out, err,
+           window, packetmax, CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE,
+           xstrdup("client-session"), /*nonblock*/0);
+
+debug("channel_new: %d", id);
+
+       channel_open(id);
+       channel_register_callback(id, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION,
+            ssh_session2_callback, (void *)0);
+
+       return id;
+}
+
+int
+ssh_session2(void)
+{
+       int id;
+
+       /* XXX should be pre-session */
+       ssh_init_forwarding();
+
+       id = no_shell_flag ? -1 : ssh_session2_command();
+
+       /* If requested, let ssh continue in the background. */
+       if (fork_after_authentication_flag)
+               if (daemon(1, 1) < 0)
+                       fatal("daemon() failed: %.200s", strerror(errno));
+
+       return client_loop(tty_flag, tty_flag ? options.escape_char : -1, id);
+}
+
+void
+load_public_identity_files(void)
+{
+       char *filename;
+       Key *public;
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) {
+               filename = tilde_expand_filename(options.identity_files[i],
+                   original_real_uid);
+               public = key_load_public(filename, NULL);
+               debug("identity file %s type %d", filename,
+                   public ? public->type : -1);
+               xfree(options.identity_files[i]);
+               options.identity_files[i] = filename;
+               options.identity_keys[i] = public;
+       }
 }
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