]> andersk Git - openssh.git/blobdiff - ssh-add.c
- jakob@cvs.openbsd.org 2001/07/31 12:53:34
[openssh.git] / ssh-add.c
index ce838c4e25d2f6f5a5f540fd3b0e6c2134845ed3..711dca5ead6baa589f0a9e86d8608fb6ac04395c 100644 (file)
--- a/ssh-add.c
+++ b/ssh-add.c
 /*
+ * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
+ * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
+ *                    All rights reserved
+ * Adds an identity to the authentication server, or removes an identity.
+ *
+ * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
+ * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
+ * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
+ * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
+ * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
+ *
+ * SSH2 implementation,
+ * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
 
-ssh-add.c
+#include "includes.h"
+RCSID("$OpenBSD: ssh-add.c,v 1.43 2001/06/27 06:26:36 markus Exp $");
 
-Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
+#include <openssl/evp.h>
 
-Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
-                   All rights reserved
+#include "ssh.h"
+#include "rsa.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "xmalloc.h"
+#include "key.h"
+#include "authfd.h"
+#include "authfile.h"
+#include "pathnames.h"
+#include "readpass.h"
 
-Created: Thu Apr  6 00:52:24 1995 ylo
+#ifdef HAVE___PROGNAME
+extern char *__progname;
+#else
+char *__progname;
+#endif
 
-Adds an identity to the authentication server, or removes an identity.
+/* we keep a cache of one passphrases */
+static char *pass = NULL;
+static void
+clear_pass(void)
+{
+       if (pass) {
+               memset(pass, 0, strlen(pass));
+               xfree(pass);
+               pass = NULL;
+       }
+}
 
-*/
+static void
+delete_file(AuthenticationConnection *ac, const char *filename)
+{
+       Key *public;
+       char *comment = NULL;
 
-#include "includes.h"
-RCSID("$Id$");
+       public = key_load_public(filename, &comment);
+       if (public == NULL) {
+               printf("Bad key file %s\n", filename);
+               return;
+       }
+       if (ssh_remove_identity(ac, public))
+               fprintf(stderr, "Identity removed: %s (%s)\n", filename, comment);
+       else
+               fprintf(stderr, "Could not remove identity: %s\n", filename);
+       key_free(public);
+       xfree(comment);
+}
 
-#include "rsa.h"
-#include "ssh.h"
-#include "xmalloc.h"
-#include "authfd.h"
+/* Send a request to remove all identities. */
+static void
+delete_all(AuthenticationConnection *ac)
+{
+       int success = 1;
 
-void
-delete_file(const char *filename)
+       if (!ssh_remove_all_identities(ac, 1))
+               success = 0;
+       /* ignore error-code for ssh2 */
+       ssh_remove_all_identities(ac, 2);
+
+       if (success)
+               fprintf(stderr, "All identities removed.\n");
+       else
+               fprintf(stderr, "Failed to remove all identities.\n");
+}
+
+static void
+add_file(AuthenticationConnection *ac, const char *filename)
 {
-  RSA *key;
-  char *comment;
-  AuthenticationConnection *ac;
-
-  key = RSA_new();
-  if (!load_public_key(filename, key, &comment))
-    {
-      printf("Bad key file %s: %s\n", filename, strerror(errno));
-      return;
-    }
-
-  /* Send the request to the authentication agent. */
-  ac = ssh_get_authentication_connection();
-  if (!ac)
-    {
-      fprintf(stderr,
-             "Could not open a connection to your authentication agent.\n");
-      RSA_free(key);
-      xfree(comment);
-      return;
-    }
-  if (ssh_remove_identity(ac, key))
-    fprintf(stderr, "Identity removed: %s (%s)\n", filename, comment);
-  else
-    fprintf(stderr, "Could not remove identity: %s\n", filename);
-  RSA_free(key);
-  xfree(comment);
-  ssh_close_authentication_connection(ac);
+       struct stat st;
+       Key *private;
+       char *comment = NULL;
+       char msg[1024];
+
+       if (stat(filename, &st) < 0) {
+               perror(filename);
+               exit(1);
+       }
+       /* At first, try empty passphrase */
+       private = key_load_private(filename, "", &comment);
+       if (comment == NULL)
+               comment = xstrdup(filename);
+       /* try last */
+       if (private == NULL && pass != NULL)
+               private = key_load_private(filename, pass, NULL);
+       if (private == NULL) {
+               /* clear passphrase since it did not work */
+               clear_pass();
+               snprintf(msg, sizeof msg, "Enter passphrase for %.200s: ",
+                  comment);
+               for (;;) {
+                       pass = read_passphrase(msg, RP_ALLOW_STDIN);
+                       if (strcmp(pass, "") == 0) {
+                               clear_pass();
+                               xfree(comment);
+                               return;
+                       }
+                       private = key_load_private(filename, pass, &comment);
+                       if (private != NULL)
+                               break;
+                       clear_pass();
+                       strlcpy(msg, "Bad passphrase, try again: ", sizeof msg);
+               }
+       }
+       if (ssh_add_identity(ac, private, comment))
+               fprintf(stderr, "Identity added: %s (%s)\n", filename, comment);
+       else
+               fprintf(stderr, "Could not add identity: %s\n", filename);
+       xfree(comment);
+       key_free(private);
 }
 
-void
-delete_all()
+static void
+update_card(AuthenticationConnection *ac, int add, int id)
 {
-  AuthenticationConnection *ac;
-  
-  /* Get a connection to the agent. */
-  ac = ssh_get_authentication_connection();
-  if (!ac)
-    {
-      fprintf(stderr,
-             "Could not open a connection to your authentication agent.\n");
-      return;
-    }
-
-  /* Send a request to remove all identities. */
-  if (ssh_remove_all_identities(ac))
-    fprintf(stderr, "All identities removed.\n");
-  else
-    fprintf(stderr, "Failed to remove all identitities.\n");
-  
-  /* Close the connection to the agent. */
-  ssh_close_authentication_connection(ac);
+       if (ssh_update_card(ac, add, id))
+               fprintf(stderr, "Card %s: %d\n",
+                    add ? "added" : "removed", id);
+       else
+               fprintf(stderr, "Could not %s card: %d\n",
+                    add ? "add" : "remove", id);
 }
 
-void
-add_file(const char *filename)
+static void
+list_identities(AuthenticationConnection *ac, int do_fp)
 {
-  RSA *key;
-  RSA *public_key;
-  AuthenticationConnection *ac;
-  char *saved_comment, *comment, *pass;
-  int first;
-  
-  key = RSA_new();
-  public_key = RSA_new();
-  if (!load_public_key(filename, public_key, &saved_comment))
-    {
-      printf("Bad key file %s: %s\n", filename, strerror(errno));
-      return;
-    }
-  RSA_free(public_key);
-  
-  pass = xstrdup("");
-  first = 1;
-  while (!load_private_key(filename, pass, key, &comment))
-    {
-      /* Free the old passphrase. */
-      memset(pass, 0, strlen(pass));
-      xfree(pass);
-
-      /* Ask for a passphrase. */
-      if (getenv("DISPLAY") && !isatty(fileno(stdin)))
-       {
-             xfree(saved_comment);
-             return;
-       }
-      else
-       {
-         if (first)
-           printf("Need passphrase for %s (%s).\n", filename, saved_comment);
-         else
-           printf("Bad passphrase.\n");
-         pass = read_passphrase("Enter passphrase: ", 1);
-         if (strcmp(pass, "") == 0)
-           {
-             xfree(saved_comment);
-             xfree(pass);
-             return;
-           }
+       Key *key;
+       char *comment, *fp;
+       int had_identities = 0;
+       int version;
+
+       for (version = 1; version <= 2; version++) {
+               for (key = ssh_get_first_identity(ac, &comment, version);
+                    key != NULL;
+                    key = ssh_get_next_identity(ac, &comment, version)) {
+                       had_identities = 1;
+                       if (do_fp) {
+                               fp = key_fingerprint(key, SSH_FP_MD5,
+                                   SSH_FP_HEX);
+                               printf("%d %s %s (%s)\n",
+                                   key_size(key), fp, comment, key_type(key));
+                               xfree(fp);
+                       } else {
+                               if (!key_write(key, stdout))
+                                       fprintf(stderr, "key_write failed");
+                               fprintf(stdout, " %s\n", comment);
+                       }
+                       key_free(key);
+                       xfree(comment);
+               }
        }
-      first = 0;
-    }
-  memset(pass, 0, strlen(pass));
-  xfree(pass);
-
-  xfree(saved_comment);
-
-  /* Send the key to the authentication agent. */
-  ac = ssh_get_authentication_connection();
-  if (!ac)
-    {
-      fprintf(stderr,
-             "Could not open a connection to your authentication agent.\n");
-      RSA_free(key);
-      xfree(comment);
-      return;
-    }
-  if (ssh_add_identity(ac, key, comment))
-    fprintf(stderr, "Identity added: %s (%s)\n", filename, comment);
-  else
-    fprintf(stderr, "Could not add identity: %s\n", filename);
-  RSA_free(key);
-  xfree(comment);
-  ssh_close_authentication_connection(ac);
+       if (!had_identities)
+               printf("The agent has no identities.\n");
 }
 
-void
-list_identities()
+static void
+usage(void)
 {
-  AuthenticationConnection *ac;
-  BIGNUM *e, *n;
-  int bits, status;
-  char *comment;
-  int had_identities;
-
-  ac = ssh_get_authentication_connection();
-  if (!ac)
-    {
-      fprintf(stderr, "Could not connect to authentication server.\n");
-      return;
-    }
-  e = BN_new();
-  n = BN_new();
-  had_identities = 0;
-  for (status = ssh_get_first_identity(ac, &bits, e, n, &comment);
-       status;
-       status = ssh_get_next_identity(ac, &bits, e, n, &comment))
-    {
-      char *buf;
-      had_identities = 1;
-      printf("%d ", bits);
-      buf = BN_bn2dec(e);
-      assert(buf != NULL);
-      printf("%s ", buf);
-      free (buf);
-      buf = BN_bn2dec(n);
-      assert(buf != NULL);
-      printf("%s %s\n", buf, comment);
-      free (buf);
-      xfree(comment);
-    }
-  BN_clear_free(e);
-  BN_clear_free(n);
-  if (!had_identities)
-    printf("The agent has no identities.\n");
-  ssh_close_authentication_connection(ac);
+       printf("Usage: ssh-add [options]\n");
+       printf("    -l, -L        : list identities\n");
+       printf("    -d            : delete identity\n");
+       printf("    -D            : delete all identities\n");
+       printf("    -s reader_num : add key in the smartcard in reader_num.\n");
+       printf("    -e reader_num : remove key in the smartcard in reader_num.\n");
 }
 
 int
-main(int ac, char **av)
+main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
-  struct passwd *pw;
-  char buf[1024];
-  int no_files = 1;
-  int i;
-  int deleting = 0;
-
-  /* check if RSA support exists */
-  if (rsa_alive() == 0) {
-    extern char *__progname;
-
-    fprintf(stderr,
-      "%s: no RSA support in libssl and libcrypto.  See ssl(8).\n",
-      __progname);
-    exit(1);
-  }
-
-  for (i = 1; i < ac; i++)
-    {
-      if (strcmp(av[i], "-l") == 0)
-       {
-         list_identities();
-         no_files = 0; /* Don't default-add/delete if -l. */
-         continue;
+       extern char *optarg;
+       extern int optind;
+       AuthenticationConnection *ac = NULL;
+       struct passwd *pw;
+       char buf[1024];
+       int i, ch, deleting = 0, sc_reader_num = -1;
+
+       __progname = get_progname(argv[0]);
+       init_rng();
+       seed_rng();
+
+       SSLeay_add_all_algorithms();
+
+       /* At first, get a connection to the authentication agent. */
+       ac = ssh_get_authentication_connection();
+       if (ac == NULL) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Could not open a connection to your authentication agent.\n");
+               exit(1);
        }
-      if (strcmp(av[i], "-d") == 0)
-       {
-         deleting = 1;
-         continue;
+        while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "lLdDe:s:")) != -1) {
+               switch (ch) {
+               case 'l':
+               case 'L':
+                       list_identities(ac, ch == 'l' ? 1 : 0);
+                       goto done;
+                       break;
+               case 'd':
+                       deleting = 1;
+                       break;
+               case 'D':
+                       delete_all(ac);
+                       goto done;
+                       break;
+               case 's':
+                       sc_reader_num = atoi(optarg);
+                       break;
+               case 'e':
+                       deleting = 1; 
+                       sc_reader_num = atoi(optarg);
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       usage();
+                       exit(1);
+                       break;
+               }
        }
-      if (strcmp(av[i], "-D") == 0)
-       {
-         delete_all();
-         no_files = 0;
-         continue;
+       argc -= optind;
+       argv += optind;
+       if (sc_reader_num != -1) {
+               update_card(ac, !deleting, sc_reader_num);
+               goto done;
        }
-      no_files = 0;
-      if (deleting)
-       delete_file(av[i]);
-      else
-       add_file(av[i]);
-    }
-  if (no_files)
-    {
-      pw = getpwuid(getuid());
-      if (!pw)
-       {
-         fprintf(stderr, "No user found with uid %d\n", (int)getuid());
-         exit(1);
+       if (argc == 0) {
+               pw = getpwuid(getuid());
+               if (!pw) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "No user found with uid %u\n",
+                           (u_int)getuid());
+                       ssh_close_authentication_connection(ac);
+                       exit(1);
+               }
+               snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s/%s", pw->pw_dir, _PATH_SSH_CLIENT_IDENTITY);
+               if (deleting)
+                       delete_file(ac, buf);
+               else
+                       add_file(ac, buf);
+       } else {
+               for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+                       if (deleting)
+                               delete_file(ac, argv[i]);
+                       else
+                               add_file(ac, argv[i]);
+               }
        }
-      snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s/%s", pw->pw_dir, SSH_CLIENT_IDENTITY);
-      if (deleting)
-       delete_file(buf);
-      else
-       add_file(buf);
-    }
-  exit(0);
+       clear_pass();
+
+done:
+       ssh_close_authentication_connection(ac);
+       exit(0);
 }
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