-.\" $OpenBSD: sftp.1,v 1.33 2002/02/26 19:06:43 deraadt Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: sftp.1,v 1.44 2003/05/20 12:03:35 jmc Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 2001 Damien Miller. All rights reserved.
.\"
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm sftp
-.Nd Secure file transfer program
+.Nd secure file transfer program
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm sftp
+.Bk -words
.Op Fl vC1
.Op Fl b Ar batchfile
.Op Fl o Ar ssh_option
.Op Fl R Ar num_requests
.Op Fl S Ar program
.Ar host
+.Ek
.Nm sftp
-.Op [\fIuser\fR@]\fIhost\fR[:\fIfile\fR [\fIfile\fR]]
+.Oo Oo Ar user Ns No @ Oc Ns
+.Ar host Ns Oo : Ns Ar file Oo
+.Ar file Oc Oc Oc
.Nm sftp
-.Op [\fIuser\fR@]\fIhost\fR[:\fIdir\fR[\fI/\fR]]
+.Oo Oo Ar user Ns No @ Oc Ns
+.Ar host Ns Oo : Ns Ar dir Ns
+.Oo Ar / Oc Oc Oc
+.Nm sftp
+.Fl b Ar batchfile
+.Oo Ar user Ns No @ Oc Ns Ar host Ns
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm
is an interactive file transfer program, similar to
authentication method is used; otherwise it will do so after
successful interactive authentication.
.Pp
-The last usage format allows the sftp client to start in a remote directory.
+The third usage format allows the sftp client to start in a remote directory.
.Pp
+The final usage format allows for automated sessions using the
+.Fl b
+option.
+In such cases, it is usually necessary to configure public key authentication
+to obviate the need to enter a password at connection time (see
+.Xr sshd 8
+and
+.Xr ssh-keygen 1
+for details).
The options are as follows:
.Bl -tag -width Ds
.It Fl b Ar batchfile
will abort if any of the following
commands fail:
.Ic get , put , rename , ln ,
-.Ic rm , mkdir , chdir , lchdir
+.Ic rm , mkdir , chdir , ls ,
+.Ic lchdir , chmod , chown , chgrp , lpwd
and
.Ic lmkdir .
+Termination on error can be suppressed on a command by command basis by
+prefixing the command with a
+.Sq Ic \-
+character (for example,
+.Ic -rm /tmp/blah* ) .
.It Fl o Ar ssh_option
Can be used to pass options to
.Nm ssh
-in the format used in the
-.Xr ssh 1
-configuration file. This is useful for specifying options
+in the format used in
+.Xr ssh_config 5 .
+This is useful for specifying options
for which there is no separate
.Nm sftp
-command-line flag. For example, to specify an alternate
-port use:
+command-line flag.
+For example, to specify an alternate port use:
.Ic sftp -oPort=24 .
.It Fl s Ar subsystem | sftp_server
Specifies the SSH2 subsystem or the path for an sftp server
-on the remote host. A path is useful for using sftp over
-protocol version 1, or when the remote
-.Nm sshd
+on the remote host.
+A path is useful for using
+.Nm
+over protocol version 1, or when the remote
+.Xr sshd 8
does not have an sftp subsystem configured.
.It Fl v
-Raise logging level. This option is also passed to ssh.
+Raise logging level.
+This option is also passed to ssh.
.It Fl B Ar buffer_size
-Specify the size of the buffer that
+Specify the size of the buffer that
.Nm
-uses when transferring files. Larger buffers require fewer round trips at
-the cost of higher memory consumption. The default is 32768 bytes.
+uses when transferring files.
+Larger buffers require fewer round trips at the cost of higher
+memory consumption.
+The default is 32768 bytes.
.It Fl C
Enables compression (via ssh's
.Fl C
.It Fl F Ar ssh_config
Specifies an alternative
per-user configuration file for
-.Nm ssh .
+.Xr ssh 1 .
This option is directly passed to
.Xr ssh 1 .
.It Fl P Ar sftp_server path
-Connect directly to a local
-.Nm sftp-server
+Connect directly to a local sftp server
(rather than via
-.Nm ssh )
+.Xr ssh 1 )
This option may be useful in debugging the client and server.
.It Fl R Ar num_requests
-Specify how many requests may be outstanding at any one time. Increasing
-this may slightly improve file transfer speed but will increase memory
-usage. The default is 16 outstanding requests.
+Specify how many requests may be outstanding at any one time.
+Increasing this may slightly improve file transfer speed
+but will increase memory usage.
+The default is 16 outstanding requests.
.It Fl S Ar program
Name of the
.Ar program
contain spaces.
.Bl -tag -width Ds
.It Ic bye
-Quit sftp.
+Quit
+.Nm sftp .
.It Ic cd Ar path
Change remote directory to
.Ar path .
.Ar own
must be a numeric UID.
.It Ic exit
-Quit sftp.
+Quit
+.Nm sftp .
.It Xo Ic get
.Op Ar flags
.Ar remote-path
and store it on the local machine.
If the local
path name is not specified, it is given the same name it has on the
-remote machine. If the
+remote machine.
+If the
.Fl P
flag is specified, then the file's full permission and access time are
copied too.
.Ar newpath .
.It Ic lpwd
Print local working directory.
-.It Ic ls Op Ar path
+.It Xo Ic ls
+.Op Ar flags
+.Op Ar path
+.Xc
Display remote directory listing of either
.Ar path
or current directory if
.Ar path
is not specified.
+If the
+.Fl l
+flag is specified, then display additional details including permissions
+and ownership information.
.It Ic lumask Ar umask
Set local umask to
.Ar umask .
.It Ic mkdir Ar path
Create remote directory specified by
.Ar path .
+.It Ic progress
+Toggle display of progress meter.
.It Xo Ic put
.Op Ar flags
.Ar local-path
-.Op Ar local-path
+.Op Ar remote-path
.Xc
Upload
.Ar local-path
-and store it on the remote machine. If the remote path name is not
-specified, it is given the same name it has on the local machine. If the
+and store it on the remote machine.
+If the remote path name is not specified, it is given the same name it has
+on the local machine.
+If the
.Fl P
flag is specified, then the file's full permission and access time are
copied too.
.It Ic pwd
Display remote working directory.
.It Ic quit
-Quit sftp.
+Quit
+.Nm sftp .
.It Ic rename Ar oldpath Ar newpath
Rename remote file from
.Ar oldpath
.Ar oldpath
to
.Ar newpath .
+.It Ic version
+Display the
+.Nm
+protocol version.
.It Ic ! Ar command
Execute
.Ar command
.It Ic ?
Synonym for help.
.El
-.Sh AUTHORS
-Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr scp 1 ,
.Xr ssh 1 ,
.Xr ssh-add 1 ,
.Xr ssh-keygen 1 ,
+.Xr ssh_config 5 ,
.Xr sftp-server 8 ,
.Xr sshd 8
.Rs