]> andersk Git - openssh.git/blobdiff - packet.c
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2001/06/12 16:10:38
[openssh.git] / packet.c
index f7b4f2c939b6603bbcb73e0a85edf828ce401eb3..d3a43609ba94b4b54f5aa2e080eaa84fdf5c0326 100644 (file)
--- a/packet.c
+++ b/packet.c
@@ -1,33 +1,70 @@
 /*
- * 
- * packet.c
- * 
  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
- * 
  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
  *                    All rights reserved
- * 
- * Created: Sat Mar 18 02:40:40 1995 ylo
- * 
  * This file contains code implementing the packet protocol and communication
  * with the other side.  This same code is used both on client and server side.
- * 
+ *
+ * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
+ * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
+ * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
+ * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
+ * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
+ *
+ *
+ * SSH2 packet format added by Markus Friedl.
+ * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  */
 
 #include "includes.h"
-RCSID("$Id$");
+RCSID("$OpenBSD: packet.c,v 1.65 2001/06/07 20:23:04 markus Exp $");
 
 #include "xmalloc.h"
 #include "buffer.h"
 #include "packet.h"
 #include "bufaux.h"
-#include "ssh.h"
 #include "crc32.h"
-#include "cipher.h"
 #include "getput.h"
 
 #include "compress.h"
 #include "deattack.h"
+#include "channels.h"
+
+#include "compat.h"
+#include "ssh1.h"
+#include "ssh2.h"
+
+#include "cipher.h"
+#include "kex.h"
+#include "mac.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "canohost.h"
+
+#ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
+#define DBG(x) x
+#else
+#define DBG(x)
+#endif
 
 /*
  * This variable contains the file descriptors used for communicating with
@@ -38,14 +75,8 @@ RCSID("$Id$");
 static int connection_in = -1;
 static int connection_out = -1;
 
-/*
- * Cipher type.  This value is only used to determine whether to pad the
- * packets with zeroes or random data.
- */
-static int cipher_type = SSH_CIPHER_NONE;
-
 /* Protocol flags for the remote side. */
-static unsigned int remote_protocol_flags = 0;
+static u_int remote_protocol_flags = 0;
 
 /* Encryption context for receiving data.  This is only used for decryption. */
 static CipherContext receive_context;
@@ -67,6 +98,7 @@ static Buffer incoming_packet;
 
 /* Scratch buffer for packet compression/decompression. */
 static Buffer compression_buffer;
+static int compression_buffer_ready = 0;
 
 /* Flag indicating whether packet compression/decompression is enabled. */
 static int packet_compression = 0;
@@ -80,19 +112,24 @@ static int initialized = 0;
 /* Set to true if the connection is interactive. */
 static int interactive_mode = 0;
 
+/* Session key information for Encryption and MAC */
+Newkeys *newkeys[MODE_MAX];
+
 /*
  * Sets the descriptors used for communication.  Disables encryption until
  * packet_set_encryption_key is called.
  */
-
 void
 packet_set_connection(int fd_in, int fd_out)
 {
+       Cipher *none = cipher_by_name("none");
+       if (none == NULL)
+               fatal("packet_set_connection: cannot load cipher 'none'");
        connection_in = fd_in;
        connection_out = fd_out;
-       cipher_type = SSH_CIPHER_NONE;
-       cipher_set_key(&send_context, SSH_CIPHER_NONE, (unsigned char *) "", 0, 1);
-       cipher_set_key(&receive_context, SSH_CIPHER_NONE, (unsigned char *) "", 0, 0);
+       cipher_init(&send_context, none, (u_char *) "", 0, NULL, 0);
+       cipher_init(&receive_context, none, (u_char *) "", 0, NULL, 0);
+       newkeys[MODE_IN] = newkeys[MODE_OUT] = NULL;
        if (!initialized) {
                initialized = 1;
                buffer_init(&input);
@@ -104,6 +141,48 @@ packet_set_connection(int fd_in, int fd_out)
        fatal_add_cleanup((void (*) (void *)) packet_close, NULL);
 }
 
+/* Returns 1 if remote host is connected via socket, 0 if not. */
+
+int
+packet_connection_is_on_socket()
+{
+       struct sockaddr_storage from, to;
+       socklen_t fromlen, tolen;
+
+       /* filedescriptors in and out are the same, so it's a socket */
+       if (connection_in == connection_out)
+               return 1;
+       fromlen = sizeof(from);
+       memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from));
+       if (getpeername(connection_in, (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen) < 0)
+               return 0;
+       tolen = sizeof(to);
+       memset(&to, 0, sizeof(to));
+       if (getpeername(connection_out, (struct sockaddr *)&to, &tolen) < 0)
+               return 0;
+       if (fromlen != tolen || memcmp(&from, &to, fromlen) != 0)
+               return 0;
+       if (from.ss_family != AF_INET && from.ss_family != AF_INET6)
+               return 0;
+       return 1;
+}
+
+/* returns 1 if connection is via ipv4 */
+
+int
+packet_connection_is_ipv4()
+{
+       struct sockaddr_storage to;
+       socklen_t tolen = sizeof(to);
+
+       memset(&to, 0, sizeof(to));
+       if (getsockname(connection_out, (struct sockaddr *)&to, &tolen) < 0)
+               return 0;
+       if (to.ss_family != AF_INET)
+               return 0;
+       return 1;
+}
+
 /* Sets the connection into non-blocking mode. */
 
 void
@@ -154,7 +233,7 @@ packet_close()
        buffer_free(&output);
        buffer_free(&outgoing_packet);
        buffer_free(&incoming_packet);
-       if (packet_compression) {
+       if (compression_buffer_ready) {
                buffer_free(&compression_buffer);
                buffer_compress_uninit();
        }
@@ -163,15 +242,14 @@ packet_close()
 /* Sets remote side protocol flags. */
 
 void
-packet_set_protocol_flags(unsigned int protocol_flags)
+packet_set_protocol_flags(u_int protocol_flags)
 {
        remote_protocol_flags = protocol_flags;
-       channel_set_options((protocol_flags & SSH_PROTOFLAG_HOST_IN_FWD_OPEN) != 0);
 }
 
 /* Returns the remote protocol flags set earlier by the above function. */
 
-unsigned int
+u_int
 packet_get_protocol_flags()
 {
        return remote_protocol_flags;
@@ -183,59 +261,23 @@ packet_get_protocol_flags()
  */
 
 void
-packet_start_compression(int level)
+packet_init_compression()
 {
-       if (packet_compression)
-               fatal("Compression already enabled.");
-       packet_compression = 1;
+       if (compression_buffer_ready == 1)
+               return;
+       compression_buffer_ready = 1;
        buffer_init(&compression_buffer);
-       buffer_compress_init(level);
-}
-
-/*
- * Encrypts the given number of bytes, copying from src to dest. bytes is
- * known to be a multiple of 8.
- */
-
-void
-packet_encrypt(CipherContext * cc, void *dest, void *src,
-              unsigned int bytes)
-{
-       cipher_encrypt(cc, dest, src, bytes);
 }
 
-/*
- * Decrypts the given number of bytes, copying from src to dest. bytes is
- * known to be a multiple of 8.
- */
-
 void
-packet_decrypt(CipherContext * cc, void *dest, void *src,
-              unsigned int bytes)
+packet_start_compression(int level)
 {
-       int i;
-
-       if ((bytes % 8) != 0)
-               fatal("packet_decrypt: bad ciphertext length %d", bytes);
-
-       /*
-        * Cryptographic attack detector for ssh - Modifications for packet.c
-        * (C)1998 CORE-SDI, Buenos Aires Argentina Ariel Futoransky(futo@core-sdi.com)
-        */
-
-       switch (cc->type) {
-       case SSH_CIPHER_NONE:
-               i = DEATTACK_OK;
-               break;
-       default:
-               i = detect_attack(src, bytes, NULL);
-               break;
-       }
-
-       if (i == DEATTACK_DETECTED)
-               packet_disconnect("crc32 compensation attack: network attack detected");
-
-       cipher_decrypt(cc, dest, src, bytes);
+       if (packet_compression && !compat20)
+               fatal("Compression already enabled.");
+       packet_compression = 1;
+       packet_init_compression();
+       buffer_compress_init_send(level);
+       buffer_compress_init_recv();
 }
 
 /*
@@ -243,61 +285,71 @@ packet_decrypt(CipherContext * cc, void *dest, void *src,
  * key is used for both sending and reception.  However, both directions are
  * encrypted independently of each other.
  */
-
 void
-packet_set_encryption_key(const unsigned char *key, unsigned int keylen,
-                         int cipher)
+packet_set_encryption_key(const u_char *key, u_int keylen,
+    int number)
 {
-       /* All other ciphers use the same key in both directions for now. */
-       cipher_set_key(&receive_context, cipher, key, keylen, 0);
-       cipher_set_key(&send_context, cipher, key, keylen, 1);
+       Cipher *cipher = cipher_by_number(number);
+       if (cipher == NULL)
+               fatal("packet_set_encryption_key: unknown cipher number %d", number);
+       if (keylen < 20)
+               fatal("packet_set_encryption_key: keylen too small: %d", keylen);
+       cipher_init(&receive_context, cipher, key, keylen, NULL, 0);
+       cipher_init(&send_context, cipher, key, keylen, NULL, 0);
 }
 
-/* Starts constructing a packet to send. */
-
+/* Start constructing a packet to send. */
 void
-packet_start(int type)
+packet_start(u_char type)
 {
-       char buf[9];
+       u_char buf[9];
+       int len;
 
+       DBG(debug("packet_start[%d]", type));
+       len = compat20 ? 6 : 9;
+       memset(buf, 0, len - 1);
+       buf[len - 1] = type;
        buffer_clear(&outgoing_packet);
-       memset(buf, 0, 8);
-       buf[8] = type;
-       buffer_append(&outgoing_packet, buf, 9);
+       buffer_append(&outgoing_packet, buf, len);
 }
 
-/* Appends a character to the packet data. */
-
+/* Append payload. */
 void
 packet_put_char(int value)
 {
        char ch = value;
        buffer_append(&outgoing_packet, &ch, 1);
 }
-
-/* Appends an integer to the packet data. */
-
 void
-packet_put_int(unsigned int value)
+packet_put_int(u_int value)
 {
        buffer_put_int(&outgoing_packet, value);
 }
-
-/* Appends a string to packet data. */
-
 void
-packet_put_string(const char *buf, unsigned int len)
+packet_put_string(const char *buf, u_int len)
 {
        buffer_put_string(&outgoing_packet, buf, len);
 }
-
-/* Appends an arbitrary precision integer to packet data. */
-
+void
+packet_put_cstring(const char *str)
+{
+       buffer_put_cstring(&outgoing_packet, str);
+}
+void
+packet_put_raw(const char *buf, u_int len)
+{
+       buffer_append(&outgoing_packet, buf, len);
+}
 void
 packet_put_bignum(BIGNUM * value)
 {
        buffer_put_bignum(&outgoing_packet, value);
 }
+void
+packet_put_bignum2(BIGNUM * value)
+{
+       buffer_put_bignum2(&outgoing_packet, value);
+}
 
 /*
  * Finalizes and sends the packet.  If the encryption key has been set,
@@ -305,11 +357,11 @@ packet_put_bignum(BIGNUM * value)
  */
 
 void
-packet_send()
+packet_send1(void)
 {
        char buf[8], *cp;
        int i, padding, len;
-       unsigned int checksum;
+       u_int checksum;
        u_int32_t rand = 0;
 
        /*
@@ -330,9 +382,9 @@ packet_send()
        /* Compute packet length without padding (add checksum, remove padding). */
        len = buffer_len(&outgoing_packet) + 4 - 8;
 
-       /* Insert padding. */
+       /* Insert padding. Initialized to zero in packet_start1() */
        padding = 8 - len % 8;
-       if (cipher_type != SSH_CIPHER_NONE) {
+       if (send_context.cipher->number != SSH_CIPHER_NONE) {
                cp = buffer_ptr(&outgoing_packet);
                for (i = 0; i < padding; i++) {
                        if (i % 4 == 0)
@@ -344,8 +396,8 @@ packet_send()
        buffer_consume(&outgoing_packet, 8 - padding);
 
        /* Add check bytes. */
-       checksum = crc32((unsigned char *) buffer_ptr(&outgoing_packet),
-                        buffer_len(&outgoing_packet));
+       checksum = ssh_crc32((u_char *) buffer_ptr(&outgoing_packet),
+           buffer_len(&outgoing_packet));
        PUT_32BIT(buf, checksum);
        buffer_append(&outgoing_packet, buf, 4);
 
@@ -358,7 +410,7 @@ packet_send()
        PUT_32BIT(buf, len);
        buffer_append(&output, buf, 4);
        buffer_append_space(&output, &cp, buffer_len(&outgoing_packet));
-       packet_encrypt(&send_context, cp, buffer_ptr(&outgoing_packet),
+       cipher_encrypt(&send_context, cp, buffer_ptr(&outgoing_packet),
                       buffer_len(&outgoing_packet));
 
 #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
@@ -375,6 +427,169 @@ packet_send()
         */
 }
 
+void
+set_newkeys(int mode)
+{
+       Enc *enc;
+       Mac *mac;
+       Comp *comp;
+       CipherContext *cc;
+
+       debug("newkeys: mode %d", mode);
+
+       cc = (mode == MODE_OUT) ? &send_context : &receive_context;
+       if (newkeys[mode] != NULL) {
+               debug("newkeys: rekeying");
+               /* todo: free old keys, reset compression/cipher-ctxt; */
+               memset(cc, 0, sizeof(*cc));
+               enc  = &newkeys[mode]->enc;
+               mac  = &newkeys[mode]->mac;
+               comp = &newkeys[mode]->comp;
+               memset(mac->key, 0, mac->key_len);
+               xfree(enc->name);
+               xfree(enc->iv);
+               xfree(enc->key);
+               xfree(mac->name);
+               xfree(mac->key);
+               xfree(comp->name);
+               xfree(newkeys[mode]);
+       }
+       newkeys[mode] = kex_get_newkeys(mode);
+       if (newkeys[mode] == NULL)
+               fatal("newkeys: no keys for mode %d", mode);
+       enc  = &newkeys[mode]->enc;
+       mac  = &newkeys[mode]->mac;
+       comp = &newkeys[mode]->comp;
+       if (mac->md != NULL)
+               mac->enabled = 1;
+       DBG(debug("cipher_init_context: %d", mode));
+       cipher_init(cc, enc->cipher, enc->key, enc->cipher->key_len,
+           enc->iv, enc->cipher->block_size);
+       memset(enc->iv,  0, enc->cipher->block_size);
+       memset(enc->key, 0, enc->cipher->key_len);
+       if (comp->type != 0 && comp->enabled == 0) {
+               packet_init_compression();
+               if (mode == MODE_OUT)
+                       buffer_compress_init_send(6);
+               else
+                       buffer_compress_init_recv();
+               comp->enabled = 1;
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Finalize packet in SSH2 format (compress, mac, encrypt, enqueue)
+ */
+void
+packet_send2(void)
+{
+       static u_int32_t seqnr = 0;
+       u_char type, *ucp, *macbuf = NULL;
+       char *cp;
+       u_int packet_length = 0;
+       u_int i, padlen, len;
+       u_int32_t rand = 0;
+       Enc *enc   = NULL;
+       Mac *mac   = NULL;
+       Comp *comp = NULL;
+       int block_size;
+
+       if (newkeys[MODE_OUT] != NULL) {
+               enc  = &newkeys[MODE_OUT]->enc;
+               mac  = &newkeys[MODE_OUT]->mac;
+               comp = &newkeys[MODE_OUT]->comp;
+       }
+       block_size = enc ? enc->cipher->block_size : 8;
+
+       ucp = (u_char *) buffer_ptr(&outgoing_packet);
+       type = ucp[5];
+
+#ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
+       fprintf(stderr, "plain:     ");
+       buffer_dump(&outgoing_packet);
+#endif
+
+       if (comp && comp->enabled) {
+               len = buffer_len(&outgoing_packet);
+               /* skip header, compress only payload */
+               buffer_consume(&outgoing_packet, 5);
+               buffer_clear(&compression_buffer);
+               buffer_compress(&outgoing_packet, &compression_buffer);
+               buffer_clear(&outgoing_packet);
+               buffer_append(&outgoing_packet, "\0\0\0\0\0", 5);
+               buffer_append(&outgoing_packet, buffer_ptr(&compression_buffer),
+                   buffer_len(&compression_buffer));
+               DBG(debug("compression: raw %d compressed %d", len,
+                   buffer_len(&outgoing_packet)));
+       }
+
+       /* sizeof (packet_len + pad_len + payload) */
+       len = buffer_len(&outgoing_packet);
+
+       /*
+        * calc size of padding, alloc space, get random data,
+        * minimum padding is 4 bytes
+        */
+       padlen = block_size - (len % block_size);
+       if (padlen < 4)
+               padlen += block_size;
+       buffer_append_space(&outgoing_packet, &cp, padlen);
+       if (enc && enc->cipher->number != SSH_CIPHER_NONE) {
+               /* random padding */
+               for (i = 0; i < padlen; i++) {
+                       if (i % 4 == 0)
+                               rand = arc4random();
+                       cp[i] = rand & 0xff;
+                       rand >>= 8;
+               }
+       } else {
+               /* clear padding */
+               memset(cp, 0, padlen);
+       }
+       /* packet_length includes payload, padding and padding length field */
+       packet_length = buffer_len(&outgoing_packet) - 4;
+       ucp = (u_char *)buffer_ptr(&outgoing_packet);
+       PUT_32BIT(ucp, packet_length);
+       ucp[4] = padlen;
+       DBG(debug("send: len %d (includes padlen %d)", packet_length+4, padlen));
+
+       /* compute MAC over seqnr and packet(length fields, payload, padding) */
+       if (mac && mac->enabled) {
+               macbuf = mac_compute(mac, seqnr,
+                   (u_char *) buffer_ptr(&outgoing_packet),
+                   buffer_len(&outgoing_packet));
+               DBG(debug("done calc MAC out #%d", seqnr));
+       }
+       /* encrypt packet and append to output buffer. */
+       buffer_append_space(&output, &cp, buffer_len(&outgoing_packet));
+       cipher_encrypt(&send_context, cp, buffer_ptr(&outgoing_packet),
+           buffer_len(&outgoing_packet));
+       /* append unencrypted MAC */
+       if (mac && mac->enabled)
+               buffer_append(&output, (char *)macbuf, mac->mac_len);
+#ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
+       fprintf(stderr, "encrypted: ");
+       buffer_dump(&output);
+#endif
+       /* increment sequence number for outgoing packets */
+       if (++seqnr == 0)
+               log("outgoing seqnr wraps around");
+       buffer_clear(&outgoing_packet);
+
+       if (type == SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS)
+               set_newkeys(MODE_OUT);
+}
+
+void
+packet_send()
+{
+       if (compat20)
+               packet_send2();
+       else
+               packet_send1();
+       DBG(debug("packet_send done"));
+}
+
 /*
  * Waits until a packet has been received, and returns its type.  Note that
  * no other data is processed until this returns, so this function should not
@@ -385,8 +600,12 @@ int
 packet_read(int *payload_len_ptr)
 {
        int type, len;
-       fd_set set;
+       fd_set *setp;
        char buf[8192];
+       DBG(debug("packet_read()"));
+
+       setp = (fd_set *)xmalloc(howmany(connection_in+1, NFDBITS) *
+           sizeof(fd_mask));
 
        /* Since we are blocking, ensure that all written packets have been sent. */
        packet_write_wait();
@@ -395,28 +614,36 @@ packet_read(int *payload_len_ptr)
        for (;;) {
                /* Try to read a packet from the buffer. */
                type = packet_read_poll(payload_len_ptr);
-               if (type == SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS
+               if (!compat20 && (
+                   type == SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS
                    || type == SSH_SMSG_FAILURE
                    || type == SSH_CMSG_EOF
-                   || type == SSH_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION)
+                   || type == SSH_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION))
                        packet_integrity_check(*payload_len_ptr, 0, type);
                /* If we got a packet, return it. */
-               if (type != SSH_MSG_NONE)
+               if (type != SSH_MSG_NONE) {
+                       xfree(setp);
                        return type;
+               }
                /*
                 * Otherwise, wait for some data to arrive, add it to the
                 * buffer, and try again.
                 */
-               FD_ZERO(&set);
-               FD_SET(connection_in, &set);
+               memset(setp, 0, howmany(connection_in + 1, NFDBITS) *
+                   sizeof(fd_mask));
+               FD_SET(connection_in, setp);
 
                /* Wait for some data to arrive. */
-               select(connection_in + 1, &set, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+               while (select(connection_in + 1, setp, NULL, NULL, NULL) == -1 &&
+                   (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR))
+                       ;
 
                /* Read data from the socket. */
                len = read(connection_in, buf, sizeof(buf));
-               if (len == 0)
-                       fatal("Connection closed by %.200s", get_remote_ipaddr());
+               if (len == 0) {
+                       log("Connection closed by %.200s", get_remote_ipaddr());
+                       fatal_cleanup();
+               }
                if (len < 0)
                        fatal("Read from socket failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                /* Append it to the buffer. */
@@ -438,7 +665,7 @@ packet_read_expect(int *payload_len_ptr, int expected_type)
        type = packet_read(payload_len_ptr);
        if (type != expected_type)
                packet_disconnect("Protocol error: expected packet type %d, got %d",
-                                 expected_type, type);
+                   expected_type, type);
 }
 
 /* Checks if a full packet is available in the data received so far via
@@ -457,20 +684,18 @@ packet_read_expect(int *payload_len_ptr, int expected_type)
  */
 
 int
-packet_read_poll(int *payload_len_ptr)
+packet_read_poll1(int *payload_len_ptr)
 {
-       unsigned int len, padded_len;
-       unsigned char *ucp;
-       char buf[8], *cp;
-       unsigned int checksum, stored_checksum;
-
-restart:
+       u_int len, padded_len;
+       u_char *ucp, type;
+       char *cp;
+       u_int checksum, stored_checksum;
 
        /* Check if input size is less than minimum packet size. */
        if (buffer_len(&input) < 4 + 8)
                return SSH_MSG_NONE;
        /* Get length of incoming packet. */
-       ucp = (unsigned char *) buffer_ptr(&input);
+       ucp = (u_char *) buffer_ptr(&input);
        len = GET_32BIT(ucp);
        if (len < 1 + 2 + 2 || len > 256 * 1024)
                packet_disconnect("Bad packet length %d.", len);
@@ -485,10 +710,20 @@ restart:
        /* Consume packet length. */
        buffer_consume(&input, 4);
 
-       /* Copy data to incoming_packet. */
+       /*
+        * Cryptographic attack detector for ssh
+        * (C)1998 CORE-SDI, Buenos Aires Argentina
+        * Ariel Futoransky(futo@core-sdi.com)
+        */
+       if (receive_context.cipher->number != SSH_CIPHER_NONE &&
+           detect_attack(buffer_ptr(&input), padded_len, NULL) == DEATTACK_DETECTED)
+               packet_disconnect("crc32 compensation attack: network attack detected");
+
+       /* Decrypt data to incoming_packet. */
        buffer_clear(&incoming_packet);
        buffer_append_space(&incoming_packet, &cp, padded_len);
-       packet_decrypt(&receive_context, cp, buffer_ptr(&input), padded_len);
+       cipher_decrypt(&receive_context, cp, buffer_ptr(&input), padded_len);
+
        buffer_consume(&input, padded_len);
 
 #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
@@ -497,55 +732,209 @@ restart:
 #endif
 
        /* Compute packet checksum. */
-       checksum = crc32((unsigned char *) buffer_ptr(&incoming_packet),
-                        buffer_len(&incoming_packet) - 4);
+       checksum = ssh_crc32((u_char *) buffer_ptr(&incoming_packet),
+           buffer_len(&incoming_packet) - 4);
 
        /* Skip padding. */
        buffer_consume(&incoming_packet, 8 - len % 8);
 
        /* Test check bytes. */
-
        if (len != buffer_len(&incoming_packet))
                packet_disconnect("packet_read_poll: len %d != buffer_len %d.",
-                                 len, buffer_len(&incoming_packet));
+                   len, buffer_len(&incoming_packet));
 
-       ucp = (unsigned char *) buffer_ptr(&incoming_packet) + len - 4;
+       ucp = (u_char *) buffer_ptr(&incoming_packet) + len - 4;
        stored_checksum = GET_32BIT(ucp);
        if (checksum != stored_checksum)
                packet_disconnect("Corrupted check bytes on input.");
        buffer_consume_end(&incoming_packet, 4);
 
-       /* If using packet compression, decompress the packet. */
        if (packet_compression) {
                buffer_clear(&compression_buffer);
                buffer_uncompress(&incoming_packet, &compression_buffer);
                buffer_clear(&incoming_packet);
                buffer_append(&incoming_packet, buffer_ptr(&compression_buffer),
-                             buffer_len(&compression_buffer));
+                   buffer_len(&compression_buffer));
        }
-       /* Get packet type. */
-       buffer_get(&incoming_packet, &buf[0], 1);
-
-       /* Return length of payload (without type field). */
+       type = buffer_get_char(&incoming_packet);
        *payload_len_ptr = buffer_len(&incoming_packet);
+       return type;
+}
 
-       /* Handle disconnect message. */
-       if ((unsigned char) buf[0] == SSH_MSG_DISCONNECT) {
-               log("Received disconnect: %.900s", packet_get_string(NULL));
-               fatal_cleanup();
-       }       
+int
+packet_read_poll2(int *payload_len_ptr)
+{
+       static u_int32_t seqnr = 0;
+       static u_int packet_length = 0;
+       u_int padlen, need;
+       u_char *macbuf, *ucp, type;
+       char *cp;
+       int maclen, block_size;
+       Enc *enc   = NULL;
+       Mac *mac   = NULL;
+       Comp *comp = NULL;
+
+       if (newkeys[MODE_IN] != NULL) {
+               enc  = &newkeys[MODE_IN]->enc;
+               mac  = &newkeys[MODE_IN]->mac;
+               comp = &newkeys[MODE_IN]->comp;
+       }
+       maclen = mac && mac->enabled ? mac->mac_len : 0;
+       block_size = enc ? enc->cipher->block_size : 8;
 
-       /* Ignore ignore messages. */
-       if ((unsigned char) buf[0] == SSH_MSG_IGNORE)
-               goto restart;
+       if (packet_length == 0) {
+               /*
+                * check if input size is less than the cipher block size,
+                * decrypt first block and extract length of incoming packet
+                */
+               if (buffer_len(&input) < block_size)
+                       return SSH_MSG_NONE;
+               buffer_clear(&incoming_packet);
+               buffer_append_space(&incoming_packet, &cp, block_size);
+               cipher_decrypt(&receive_context, cp, buffer_ptr(&input),
+                   block_size);
+               ucp = (u_char *) buffer_ptr(&incoming_packet);
+               packet_length = GET_32BIT(ucp);
+               if (packet_length < 1 + 4 || packet_length > 256 * 1024) {
+                       buffer_dump(&incoming_packet);
+                       packet_disconnect("Bad packet length %d.", packet_length);
+               }
+               DBG(debug("input: packet len %d", packet_length+4));
+               buffer_consume(&input, block_size);
+       }
+       /* we have a partial packet of block_size bytes */
+       need = 4 + packet_length - block_size;
+       DBG(debug("partial packet %d, need %d, maclen %d", block_size,
+           need, maclen));
+       if (need % block_size != 0)
+               fatal("padding error: need %d block %d mod %d",
+                   need, block_size, need % block_size);
+       /*
+        * check if the entire packet has been received and
+        * decrypt into incoming_packet
+        */
+       if (buffer_len(&input) < need + maclen)
+               return SSH_MSG_NONE;
+#ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
+       fprintf(stderr, "read_poll enc/full: ");
+       buffer_dump(&input);
+#endif
+       buffer_append_space(&incoming_packet, &cp, need);
+       cipher_decrypt(&receive_context, cp, buffer_ptr(&input), need);
+       buffer_consume(&input, need);
+       /*
+        * compute MAC over seqnr and packet,
+        * increment sequence number for incoming packet
+        */
+       if (mac && mac->enabled) {
+               macbuf = mac_compute(mac, seqnr,
+                   (u_char *) buffer_ptr(&incoming_packet),
+                   buffer_len(&incoming_packet));
+               if (memcmp(macbuf, buffer_ptr(&input), mac->mac_len) != 0)
+                       packet_disconnect("Corrupted MAC on input.");
+               DBG(debug("MAC #%d ok", seqnr));
+               buffer_consume(&input, mac->mac_len);
+       }
+       if (++seqnr == 0)
+               log("incoming seqnr wraps around");
+
+       /* get padlen */
+       cp = buffer_ptr(&incoming_packet) + 4;
+       padlen = (u_char) *cp;
+       DBG(debug("input: padlen %d", padlen));
+       if (padlen < 4)
+               packet_disconnect("Corrupted padlen %d on input.", padlen);
+
+       /* skip packet size + padlen, discard padding */
+       buffer_consume(&incoming_packet, 4 + 1);
+       buffer_consume_end(&incoming_packet, padlen);
+
+       DBG(debug("input: len before de-compress %d", buffer_len(&incoming_packet)));
+       if (comp && comp->enabled) {
+               buffer_clear(&compression_buffer);
+               buffer_uncompress(&incoming_packet, &compression_buffer);
+               buffer_clear(&incoming_packet);
+               buffer_append(&incoming_packet, buffer_ptr(&compression_buffer),
+                   buffer_len(&compression_buffer));
+               DBG(debug("input: len after de-compress %d", buffer_len(&incoming_packet)));
+       }
+       /*
+        * get packet type, implies consume.
+        * return length of payload (without type field)
+        */
+       type = buffer_get_char(&incoming_packet);
+       if (type == SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS)
+               set_newkeys(MODE_IN);
+       *payload_len_ptr = buffer_len(&incoming_packet);
+#ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
+       fprintf(stderr, "read/plain[%d]:\r\n", type);
+       buffer_dump(&incoming_packet);
+#endif
+       /* reset for next packet */
+       packet_length = 0;
+       return type;
+}
 
-       /* Send debug messages as debugging output. */
-       if ((unsigned char) buf[0] == SSH_MSG_DEBUG) {
-               debug("Remote: %.900s", packet_get_string(NULL));
-               goto restart;
+int
+packet_read_poll(int *payload_len_ptr)
+{
+       int reason;
+       u_char type;
+       char *msg;
+
+       for (;;) {
+               if (compat20) {
+                       type = packet_read_poll2(payload_len_ptr);
+                       if (type)
+                               DBG(debug("received packet type %d", type));
+                       switch(type) {
+                       case SSH2_MSG_IGNORE:
+                               break;
+                       case SSH2_MSG_DEBUG:
+                               packet_get_char();
+                               msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
+                               debug("Remote: %.900s", msg);
+                               xfree(msg);
+                               msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
+                               xfree(msg);
+                               break;
+                       case SSH2_MSG_DISCONNECT:
+                               reason = packet_get_int();
+                               msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
+                               log("Received disconnect from %s: %d: %.400s", get_remote_ipaddr(),
+                                       reason, msg);
+                               xfree(msg);
+                               fatal_cleanup();
+                               break;
+                       default:
+                               return type;
+                               break;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       type = packet_read_poll1(payload_len_ptr);
+                       switch(type) {
+                       case SSH_MSG_IGNORE:
+                               break;
+                       case SSH_MSG_DEBUG:
+                               msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
+                               debug("Remote: %.900s", msg);
+                               xfree(msg);
+                               break;
+                       case SSH_MSG_DISCONNECT:
+                               msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
+                               log("Received disconnect from %s: %.400s", get_remote_ipaddr(),
+                                       msg);
+                               fatal_cleanup();
+                               xfree(msg);
+                               break;
+                       default:
+                               if (type)
+                                       DBG(debug("received packet type %d", type));
+                               return type;
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
        }
-       /* Return type. */
-       return (unsigned char) buf[0];
 }
 
 /*
@@ -554,24 +943,24 @@ restart:
  */
 
 void
-packet_process_incoming(const char *buf, unsigned int len)
+packet_process_incoming(const char *buf, u_int len)
 {
        buffer_append(&input, buf, len);
 }
 
 /* Returns a character from the packet. */
 
-unsigned int
+u_int
 packet_get_char()
 {
        char ch;
        buffer_get(&incoming_packet, &ch, 1);
-       return (unsigned char) ch;
+       return (u_char) ch;
 }
 
 /* Returns an integer from the packet data. */
 
-unsigned int
+u_int
 packet_get_int()
 {
        return buffer_get_int(&incoming_packet);
@@ -588,6 +977,27 @@ packet_get_bignum(BIGNUM * value, int *length_ptr)
        *length_ptr = buffer_get_bignum(&incoming_packet, value);
 }
 
+void
+packet_get_bignum2(BIGNUM * value, int *length_ptr)
+{
+       *length_ptr = buffer_get_bignum2(&incoming_packet, value);
+}
+
+char *
+packet_get_raw(int *length_ptr)
+{
+       int bytes = buffer_len(&incoming_packet);
+       if (length_ptr != NULL)
+               *length_ptr = bytes;
+       return buffer_ptr(&incoming_packet);
+}
+
+int
+packet_remaining(void)
+{
+       return buffer_len(&incoming_packet);
+}
+
 /*
  * Returns a string from the packet data.  The string is allocated using
  * xmalloc; it is the responsibility of the calling program to free it when
@@ -596,7 +1006,7 @@ packet_get_bignum(BIGNUM * value, int *length_ptr)
  */
 
 char *
-packet_get_string(unsigned int *length_ptr)
+packet_get_string(u_int *length_ptr)
 {
        return buffer_get_string(&incoming_packet, length_ptr);
 }
@@ -616,12 +1026,22 @@ packet_send_debug(const char *fmt,...)
        char buf[1024];
        va_list args;
 
+       if (compat20 && (datafellows & SSH_BUG_DEBUG))
+               return;
+
        va_start(args, fmt);
        vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, args);
        va_end(args);
 
-       packet_start(SSH_MSG_DEBUG);
-       packet_put_string(buf, strlen(buf));
+       if (compat20) {
+               packet_start(SSH2_MSG_DEBUG);
+               packet_put_char(0);     /* bool: always display */
+               packet_put_cstring(buf);
+               packet_put_cstring("");
+       } else {
+               packet_start(SSH_MSG_DEBUG);
+               packet_put_cstring(buf);
+       }
        packet_send();
        packet_write_wait();
 }
@@ -652,8 +1072,15 @@ packet_disconnect(const char *fmt,...)
        va_end(args);
 
        /* Send the disconnect message to the other side, and wait for it to get sent. */
-       packet_start(SSH_MSG_DISCONNECT);
-       packet_put_string(buf, strlen(buf));
+       if (compat20) {
+               packet_start(SSH2_MSG_DISCONNECT);
+               packet_put_int(SSH2_DISCONNECT_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
+               packet_put_cstring(buf);
+               packet_put_cstring("");
+       } else {
+               packet_start(SSH_MSG_DISCONNECT);
+               packet_put_cstring(buf);
+       }
        packet_send();
        packet_write_wait();
 
@@ -694,14 +1121,21 @@ packet_write_poll()
 void
 packet_write_wait()
 {
+       fd_set *setp;
+
+       setp = (fd_set *)xmalloc(howmany(connection_out + 1, NFDBITS) *
+           sizeof(fd_mask));
        packet_write_poll();
        while (packet_have_data_to_write()) {
-               fd_set set;
-               FD_ZERO(&set);
-               FD_SET(connection_out, &set);
-               select(connection_out + 1, NULL, &set, NULL, NULL);
+               memset(setp, 0, howmany(connection_out + 1, NFDBITS) *
+                   sizeof(fd_mask));
+               FD_SET(connection_out, setp);
+               while (select(connection_out + 1, NULL, setp, NULL, NULL) == -1 &&
+                   (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR))
+                       ;
                packet_write_poll();
        }
+       xfree(setp);
 }
 
 /* Returns true if there is buffered data to write to the connection. */
@@ -726,47 +1160,54 @@ packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()
 /* Informs that the current session is interactive.  Sets IP flags for that. */
 
 void
-packet_set_interactive(int interactive, int keepalives)
+packet_set_interactive(int interactive)
 {
+       static int called = 0;
+#if defined(IP_TOS) && !defined(IP_TOS_IS_BROKEN)
+       int lowdelay = IPTOS_LOWDELAY;
+       int throughput = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
+#endif
        int on = 1;
 
+       if (called)
+               return;
+       called = 1;
+
        /* Record that we are in interactive mode. */
        interactive_mode = interactive;
 
+       /* Only set socket options if using a socket.  */
+       if (!packet_connection_is_on_socket())
+               return;
        /*
-        * Only set socket options if using a socket (as indicated by the
-        * descriptors being the same).
+        * IPTOS_LOWDELAY and IPTOS_THROUGHPUT are IPv4 only
         */
-       if (connection_in != connection_out)
-               return;
-
-       if (keepalives) {
-               /* Set keepalives if requested. */
-               if (setsockopt(connection_in, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, (void *) &on,
-                              sizeof(on)) < 0)
-                       error("setsockopt SO_KEEPALIVE: %.100s", strerror(errno));
-       }
        if (interactive) {
                /*
                 * Set IP options for an interactive connection.  Use
                 * IPTOS_LOWDELAY and TCP_NODELAY.
                 */
-               int lowdelay = IPTOS_LOWDELAY;
-               if (setsockopt(connection_in, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, (void *) &lowdelay,
-                              sizeof(lowdelay)) < 0)
-                       error("setsockopt IPTOS_LOWDELAY: %.100s", strerror(errno));
+#if defined(IP_TOS) && !defined(IP_TOS_IS_BROKEN)
+               if (packet_connection_is_ipv4()) {
+                       if (setsockopt(connection_in, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS,
+                           (void *) &lowdelay, sizeof(lowdelay)) < 0)
+                               error("setsockopt IPTOS_LOWDELAY: %.100s",
+                                   strerror(errno));
+               }
+#endif
                if (setsockopt(connection_in, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, (void *) &on,
-                              sizeof(on)) < 0)
+                   sizeof(on)) < 0)
                        error("setsockopt TCP_NODELAY: %.100s", strerror(errno));
-       } else {
+       } else if (packet_connection_is_ipv4()) {
                /*
                 * Set IP options for a non-interactive connection.  Use
                 * IPTOS_THROUGHPUT.
                 */
-               int throughput = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
+#if defined(IP_TOS) && !defined(IP_TOS_IS_BROKEN)
                if (setsockopt(connection_in, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, (void *) &throughput,
-                              sizeof(throughput)) < 0)
+                   sizeof(throughput)) < 0)
                        error("setsockopt IPTOS_THROUGHPUT: %.100s", strerror(errno));
+#endif
        }
 }
 
@@ -783,7 +1224,8 @@ packet_set_maxsize(int s)
 {
        static int called = 0;
        if (called) {
-               log("packet_set_maxsize: called twice: old %d new %d", max_packet_size, s);
+               log("packet_set_maxsize: called twice: old %d new %d",
+                   max_packet_size, s);
                return -1;
        }
        if (s < 4 * 1024 || s > 1024 * 1024) {
@@ -794,3 +1236,65 @@ packet_set_maxsize(int s)
        max_packet_size = s;
        return s;
 }
+
+/*
+ * 9.2.  Ignored Data Message
+ *
+ *   byte      SSH_MSG_IGNORE
+ *   string    data
+ *
+ * All implementations MUST understand (and ignore) this message at any
+ * time (after receiving the protocol version). No implementation is
+ * required to send them. This message can be used as an additional
+ * protection measure against advanced traffic analysis techniques.
+ */
+/* size of current + ignore message should be n*sumlen bytes (w/o mac) */
+void
+packet_inject_ignore(int sumlen)
+{
+       int blocksize, padlen, have, need, nb, mini, nbytes;
+       Enc *enc = NULL;
+
+       if (compat20 == 0)
+               return;
+
+       have = buffer_len(&outgoing_packet);
+       debug2("packet_inject_ignore: current %d", have);
+       if (newkeys[MODE_OUT] != NULL)
+               enc  = &newkeys[MODE_OUT]->enc;
+       blocksize = enc ? enc->cipher->block_size : 8;
+       padlen = blocksize - (have % blocksize);
+       if (padlen < 4)
+               padlen += blocksize;
+       have += padlen;
+       have /= blocksize;      /* # of blocks for current message */
+
+       nb   = roundup(sumlen,  blocksize) / blocksize; /* blocks for both */
+       mini = roundup(5+1+4+4, blocksize) / blocksize; /* minsize ignore msg */
+       need = nb - (have % nb);                        /* blocks for ignore */
+       if (need <= mini)
+               need += nb;
+       nbytes = (need - mini) * blocksize;     /* size of ignore payload */
+       debug2("packet_inject_ignore: block %d have %d nb %d mini %d need %d",
+           blocksize, have, nb, mini, need);
+
+       /* enqueue current message and append a ignore message */
+       packet_send();
+       packet_send_ignore(nbytes);
+}
+
+void
+packet_send_ignore(int nbytes)
+{
+       u_int32_t rand = 0;
+       int i;
+
+       packet_start(compat20 ? SSH2_MSG_IGNORE : SSH_MSG_IGNORE);
+       packet_put_int(nbytes);
+       for(i = 0; i < nbytes; i++) {
+               if (i % 4 == 0)
+                       rand = arc4random();
+               packet_put_char(rand & 0xff);
+               rand >>= 8;
+       }
+}
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