]> andersk Git - openssh.git/blobdiff - sshconnect2.c
- djm@cvs.openbsd.org 2010/01/30 02:54:53
[openssh.git] / sshconnect2.c
index 68d56d02075f6a61af66748f367078425a03ca96..e81064daed1c049e5cb2837d6fa6b5cb8d2742c8 100644 (file)
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
+/* $OpenBSD: sshconnect2.c,v 1.179 2010/01/13 01:20:20 dtucker Exp $ */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2008 Damien Miller.  All rights reserved.
  *
  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  */
 
 #include "includes.h"
-RCSID("$OpenBSD: sshconnect2.c,v 1.138 2004/06/13 12:53:24 djm Exp $");
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#if defined(HAVE_STRNVIS) && defined(HAVE_VIS_H)
+#include <vis.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "openbsd-compat/sys-queue.h"
 
+#include "xmalloc.h"
 #include "ssh.h"
 #include "ssh2.h"
-#include "xmalloc.h"
 #include "buffer.h"
 #include "packet.h"
 #include "compat.h"
-#include "bufaux.h"
 #include "cipher.h"
+#include "key.h"
 #include "kex.h"
 #include "myproposal.h"
 #include "sshconnect.h"
@@ -49,6 +68,9 @@ RCSID("$OpenBSD: sshconnect2.c,v 1.138 2004/06/13 12:53:24 djm Exp $");
 #include "canohost.h"
 #include "msg.h"
 #include "pathnames.h"
+#include "uidswap.h"
+#include "schnorr.h"
+#include "jpake.h"
 
 #ifdef GSSAPI
 #include "ssh-gss.h"
@@ -101,10 +123,10 @@ ssh_kex2(char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr)
            compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC]);
        if (options.compression) {
                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
-               myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "zlib,none";
+               myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "zlib@openssh.com,zlib,none";
        } else {
                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
-               myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "none,zlib";
+               myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "none,zlib@openssh.com,zlib";
        }
        if (options.macs != NULL) {
                myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_CTOS] =
@@ -115,13 +137,14 @@ ssh_kex2(char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr)
                    options.hostkeyalgorithms;
 
        if (options.rekey_limit)
-               packet_set_rekey_limit(options.rekey_limit);
+               packet_set_rekey_limit((u_int32_t)options.rekey_limit);
 
        /* start key exchange */
        kex = kex_setup(myproposal);
        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1] = kexdh_client;
        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA1] = kexdh_client;
        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA1] = kexgex_client;
+       kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA256] = kexgex_client;
        kex->client_version_string=client_version_string;
        kex->server_version_string=server_version_string;
        kex->verify_host_key=&verify_host_key_callback;
@@ -130,6 +153,11 @@ ssh_kex2(char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr)
 
        dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &kex->done, kex);
 
+       if (options.use_roaming && !kex->roaming) {
+               debug("Roaming not allowed by server");
+               options.use_roaming = 0;
+       }
+
        session_id2 = kex->session_id;
        session_id2_len = kex->session_id_len;
 
@@ -182,24 +210,31 @@ struct Authctxt {
 struct Authmethod {
        char    *name;          /* string to compare against server's list */
        int     (*userauth)(Authctxt *authctxt);
+       void    (*cleanup)(Authctxt *authctxt);
        int     *enabled;       /* flag in option struct that enables method */
        int     *batch_flag;    /* flag in option struct that disables method */
 };
 
 void   input_userauth_success(int, u_int32_t, void *);
+void   input_userauth_success_unexpected(int, u_int32_t, void *);
 void   input_userauth_failure(int, u_int32_t, void *);
 void   input_userauth_banner(int, u_int32_t, void *);
 void   input_userauth_error(int, u_int32_t, void *);
 void   input_userauth_info_req(int, u_int32_t, void *);
 void   input_userauth_pk_ok(int, u_int32_t, void *);
 void   input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int, u_int32_t, void *);
+void   input_userauth_jpake_server_step1(int, u_int32_t, void *);
+void   input_userauth_jpake_server_step2(int, u_int32_t, void *);
+void   input_userauth_jpake_server_confirm(int, u_int32_t, void *);
 
 int    userauth_none(Authctxt *);
 int    userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *);
 int    userauth_passwd(Authctxt *);
 int    userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *);
 int    userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *);
-int    userauth_kerberos(Authctxt *);
+int    userauth_jpake(Authctxt *);
+
+void   userauth_jpake_cleanup(Authctxt *);
 
 #ifdef GSSAPI
 int    userauth_gssapi(Authctxt *authctxt);
@@ -225,30 +260,43 @@ Authmethod authmethods[] = {
 #ifdef GSSAPI
        {"gssapi-with-mic",
                userauth_gssapi,
+               NULL,
                &options.gss_authentication,
                NULL},
 #endif
        {"hostbased",
                userauth_hostbased,
+               NULL,
                &options.hostbased_authentication,
                NULL},
        {"publickey",
                userauth_pubkey,
+               NULL,
                &options.pubkey_authentication,
                NULL},
+#ifdef JPAKE
+       {"jpake-01@openssh.com",
+               userauth_jpake,
+               userauth_jpake_cleanup,
+               &options.zero_knowledge_password_authentication,
+               &options.batch_mode},
+#endif
        {"keyboard-interactive",
                userauth_kbdint,
+               NULL,
                &options.kbd_interactive_authentication,
                &options.batch_mode},
        {"password",
                userauth_passwd,
+               NULL,
                &options.password_authentication,
                &options.batch_mode},
        {"none",
                userauth_none,
                NULL,
+               NULL,
                NULL},
-       {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL}
+       {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL}
 };
 
 void
@@ -316,6 +364,9 @@ ssh_userauth2(const char *local_user, const char *server_user, char *host,
 void
 userauth(Authctxt *authctxt, char *authlist)
 {
+       if (authctxt->method != NULL && authctxt->method->cleanup != NULL)
+               authctxt->method->cleanup(authctxt);
+
        if (authctxt->methoddata) {
                xfree(authctxt->methoddata);
                authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
@@ -348,37 +399,50 @@ userauth(Authctxt *authctxt, char *authlist)
        }
 }
 
+/* ARGSUSED */
 void
 input_userauth_error(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
 {
        fatal("input_userauth_error: bad message during authentication: "
-          "type %d", type);
+           "type %d", type);
 }
 
+/* ARGSUSED */
 void
 input_userauth_banner(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
 {
-       char *msg, *lang;
+       char *msg, *raw, *lang;
+       u_int len;
 
        debug3("input_userauth_banner");
-       msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
+       raw = packet_get_string(&len);
        lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
-       if (options.log_level > SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET)
+       if (len > 0 && options.log_level >= SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO) {
+               if (len > 65536)
+                       len = 65536;
+               msg = xmalloc(len * 4 + 1); /* max expansion from strnvis() */
+               strnvis(msg, raw, len * 4 + 1, VIS_SAFE|VIS_OCTAL|VIS_NOSLASH);
                fprintf(stderr, "%s", msg);
-       xfree(msg);
+               xfree(msg);
+       }
+       xfree(raw);
        xfree(lang);
 }
 
+/* ARGSUSED */
 void
 input_userauth_success(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
 {
        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
+
        if (authctxt == NULL)
                fatal("input_userauth_success: no authentication context");
        if (authctxt->authlist) {
                xfree(authctxt->authlist);
                authctxt->authlist = NULL;
        }
+       if (authctxt->method != NULL && authctxt->method->cleanup != NULL)
+               authctxt->method->cleanup(authctxt);
        if (authctxt->methoddata) {
                xfree(authctxt->methoddata);
                authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
@@ -386,6 +450,19 @@ input_userauth_success(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
        authctxt->success = 1;                  /* break out */
 }
 
+void
+input_userauth_success_unexpected(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
+{
+       Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
+
+       if (authctxt == NULL)
+               fatal("%s: no authentication context", __func__);
+
+       fatal("Unexpected authentication success during %s.",
+           authctxt->method->name);
+}
+
+/* ARGSUSED */
 void
 input_userauth_failure(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
 {
@@ -406,6 +483,8 @@ input_userauth_failure(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
 
        userauth(authctxt, authlist);
 }
+
+/* ARGSUSED */
 void
 input_userauth_pk_ok(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
 {
@@ -482,7 +561,7 @@ userauth_gssapi(Authctxt *authctxt)
 {
        Gssctxt *gssctxt = NULL;
        static gss_OID_set gss_supported = NULL;
-       static int mech = 0;
+       static u_int mech = 0;
        OM_uint32 min;
        int ok = 0;
 
@@ -494,22 +573,18 @@ userauth_gssapi(Authctxt *authctxt)
 
        /* Check to see if the mechanism is usable before we offer it */
        while (mech < gss_supported->count && !ok) {
-               if (gssctxt)
-                       ssh_gssapi_delete_ctx(&gssctxt);
-               ssh_gssapi_build_ctx(&gssctxt);
-               ssh_gssapi_set_oid(gssctxt, &gss_supported->elements[mech]);
-
                /* My DER encoding requires length<128 */
                if (gss_supported->elements[mech].length < 128 &&
-                   !GSS_ERROR(ssh_gssapi_import_name(gssctxt,
-                   authctxt->host))) {
+                   ssh_gssapi_check_mechanism(&gssctxt, 
+                   &gss_supported->elements[mech], authctxt->host)) {
                        ok = 1; /* Mechanism works */
                } else {
                        mech++;
                }
        }
 
-       if (!ok) return 0;
+       if (!ok)
+               return 0;
 
        authctxt->methoddata=(void *)gssctxt;
 
@@ -544,7 +619,8 @@ process_gssapi_token(void *ctxt, gss_buffer_t recv_tok)
        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
        Gssctxt *gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
        gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
-       gss_buffer_desc gssbuf, mic;
+       gss_buffer_desc mic = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
+       gss_buffer_desc gssbuf;
        OM_uint32 status, ms, flags;
        Buffer b;
 
@@ -591,6 +667,7 @@ process_gssapi_token(void *ctxt, gss_buffer_t recv_tok)
        return status;
 }
 
+/* ARGSUSED */
 void
 input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
 {
@@ -630,6 +707,7 @@ input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
        }
 }
 
+/* ARGSUSED */
 void
 input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
 {
@@ -657,6 +735,7 @@ input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
        }
 }
 
+/* ARGSUSED */
 void
 input_gssapi_errtok(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
 {
@@ -678,7 +757,7 @@ input_gssapi_errtok(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
 
        /* Stick it into GSSAPI and see what it says */
        status = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
-                                    &recv_tok, &send_tok, NULL);
+           &recv_tok, &send_tok, NULL);
 
        xfree(recv_tok.value);
        gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
@@ -686,6 +765,7 @@ input_gssapi_errtok(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
        /* Server will be returning a failed packet after this one */
 }
 
+/* ARGSUSED */
 void
 input_gssapi_error(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
 {
@@ -700,7 +780,7 @@ input_gssapi_error(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
 
        packet_check_eom();
 
-       debug("Server GSSAPI Error:\n%s\n", msg);
+       debug("Server GSSAPI Error:\n%s", msg);
        xfree(msg);
        xfree(lang);
 }
@@ -724,6 +804,8 @@ userauth_passwd(Authctxt *authctxt)
        static int attempt = 0;
        char prompt[150];
        char *password;
+       const char *host = options.host_key_alias ?  options.host_key_alias :
+           authctxt->host;
 
        if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
                return 0;
@@ -732,7 +814,7 @@ userauth_passwd(Authctxt *authctxt)
                error("Permission denied, please try again.");
 
        snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), "%.30s@%.128s's password: ",
-           authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
+           authctxt->server_user, host);
        password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
@@ -750,15 +832,19 @@ userauth_passwd(Authctxt *authctxt)
 
        return 1;
 }
+
 /*
  * parse PASSWD_CHANGEREQ, prompt user and send SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST
  */
+/* ARGSUSED */
 void
 input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int type, u_int32_t seqnr, void *ctxt)
 {
        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
        char *info, *lang, *password = NULL, *retype = NULL;
        char prompt[150];
+       const char *host = options.host_key_alias ? options.host_key_alias :
+           authctxt->host;
 
        debug2("input_userauth_passwd_changereq");
 
@@ -779,7 +865,7 @@ input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int type, u_int32_t seqnr, void *ctxt)
        packet_put_char(1);                     /* additional info */
        snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
            "Enter %.30s@%.128s's old password: ",
-           authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
+           authctxt->server_user, host);
        password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
        packet_put_cstring(password);
        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
@@ -788,7 +874,7 @@ input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int type, u_int32_t seqnr, void *ctxt)
        while (password == NULL) {
                snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
                    "Enter %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
-                   authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
+                   authctxt->server_user, host);
                password = read_passphrase(prompt, RP_ALLOW_EOF);
                if (password == NULL) {
                        /* bail out */
@@ -796,7 +882,7 @@ input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int type, u_int32_t seqnr, void *ctxt)
                }
                snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
                    "Retype %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
-                   authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
+                   authctxt->server_user, host);
                retype = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                if (strcmp(password, retype) != 0) {
                        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
@@ -817,6 +903,209 @@ input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int type, u_int32_t seqnr, void *ctxt)
            &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
 }
 
+#ifdef JPAKE
+static char *
+pw_encrypt(const char *password, const char *crypt_scheme, const char *salt)
+{
+       /* OpenBSD crypt(3) handles all of these */
+       if (strcmp(crypt_scheme, "crypt") == 0 ||
+           strcmp(crypt_scheme, "bcrypt") == 0 ||
+           strcmp(crypt_scheme, "md5crypt") == 0 ||
+           strcmp(crypt_scheme, "crypt-extended") == 0)
+               return xstrdup(crypt(password, salt));
+       error("%s: unsupported password encryption scheme \"%.100s\"",
+           __func__, crypt_scheme);
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+static BIGNUM *
+jpake_password_to_secret(Authctxt *authctxt, const char *crypt_scheme,
+    const char *salt)
+{
+       char prompt[256], *password, *crypted;
+       u_char *secret;
+       u_int secret_len;
+       BIGNUM *ret;
+
+       snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), "%.30s@%.128s's password (JPAKE): ",
+           authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
+       password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
+
+       if ((crypted = pw_encrypt(password, crypt_scheme, salt)) == NULL) {
+               logit("Disabling %s authentication", authctxt->method->name);
+               authctxt->method->enabled = NULL;
+               /* Continue with an empty password to fail gracefully */
+               crypted = xstrdup("");
+       }
+
+#ifdef JPAKE_DEBUG
+       debug3("%s: salt = %s", __func__, salt);
+       debug3("%s: scheme = %s", __func__, crypt_scheme);
+       debug3("%s: crypted = %s", __func__, crypted);
+#endif
+
+       if (hash_buffer(crypted, strlen(crypted), EVP_sha256(),
+           &secret, &secret_len) != 0)
+               fatal("%s: hash_buffer", __func__);
+
+       bzero(password, strlen(password));
+       bzero(crypted, strlen(crypted));
+       xfree(password);
+       xfree(crypted);
+
+       if ((ret = BN_bin2bn(secret, secret_len, NULL)) == NULL)
+               fatal("%s: BN_bin2bn (secret)", __func__);
+       bzero(secret, secret_len);
+       xfree(secret);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/* ARGSUSED */
+void
+input_userauth_jpake_server_step1(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
+{
+       Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
+       struct jpake_ctx *pctx = authctxt->methoddata;
+       u_char *x3_proof, *x4_proof, *x2_s_proof;
+       u_int x3_proof_len, x4_proof_len, x2_s_proof_len;
+       char *crypt_scheme, *salt;
+
+       /* Disable this message */
+       dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_JPAKE_SERVER_STEP1, NULL);
+
+       if ((pctx->g_x3 = BN_new()) == NULL ||
+           (pctx->g_x4 = BN_new()) == NULL)
+               fatal("%s: BN_new", __func__);
+
+       /* Fetch step 1 values */
+       crypt_scheme = packet_get_string(NULL);
+       salt = packet_get_string(NULL);
+       pctx->server_id = packet_get_string(&pctx->server_id_len);
+       packet_get_bignum2(pctx->g_x3);
+       packet_get_bignum2(pctx->g_x4);
+       x3_proof = packet_get_string(&x3_proof_len);
+       x4_proof = packet_get_string(&x4_proof_len);
+       packet_check_eom();
+
+       JPAKE_DEBUG_CTX((pctx, "step 1 received in %s", __func__));
+
+       /* Obtain password and derive secret */
+       pctx->s = jpake_password_to_secret(authctxt, crypt_scheme, salt);
+       bzero(crypt_scheme, strlen(crypt_scheme));
+       bzero(salt, strlen(salt));
+       xfree(crypt_scheme);
+       xfree(salt);
+       JPAKE_DEBUG_BN((pctx->s, "%s: s = ", __func__));
+
+       /* Calculate step 2 values */
+       jpake_step2(pctx->grp, pctx->s, pctx->g_x1,
+           pctx->g_x3, pctx->g_x4, pctx->x2,
+           pctx->server_id, pctx->server_id_len,
+           pctx->client_id, pctx->client_id_len,
+           x3_proof, x3_proof_len,
+           x4_proof, x4_proof_len,
+           &pctx->a,
+           &x2_s_proof, &x2_s_proof_len);
+
+       bzero(x3_proof, x3_proof_len);
+       bzero(x4_proof, x4_proof_len);
+       xfree(x3_proof);
+       xfree(x4_proof);
+
+       JPAKE_DEBUG_CTX((pctx, "step 2 sending in %s", __func__));
+
+       /* Send values for step 2 */
+       packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_JPAKE_CLIENT_STEP2);
+       packet_put_bignum2(pctx->a);
+       packet_put_string(x2_s_proof, x2_s_proof_len);
+       packet_send();
+
+       bzero(x2_s_proof, x2_s_proof_len);
+       xfree(x2_s_proof);
+
+       /* Expect step 2 packet from peer */
+       dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_JPAKE_SERVER_STEP2,
+           input_userauth_jpake_server_step2);
+}
+
+/* ARGSUSED */
+void
+input_userauth_jpake_server_step2(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
+{
+       Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
+       struct jpake_ctx *pctx = authctxt->methoddata;
+       u_char *x4_s_proof;
+       u_int x4_s_proof_len;
+
+       /* Disable this message */
+       dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_JPAKE_SERVER_STEP2, NULL);
+
+       if ((pctx->b = BN_new()) == NULL)
+               fatal("%s: BN_new", __func__);
+
+       /* Fetch step 2 values */
+       packet_get_bignum2(pctx->b);
+       x4_s_proof = packet_get_string(&x4_s_proof_len);
+       packet_check_eom();
+
+       JPAKE_DEBUG_CTX((pctx, "step 2 received in %s", __func__));
+
+       /* Derive shared key and calculate confirmation hash */
+       jpake_key_confirm(pctx->grp, pctx->s, pctx->b,
+           pctx->x2, pctx->g_x1, pctx->g_x2, pctx->g_x3, pctx->g_x4,
+           pctx->client_id, pctx->client_id_len,
+           pctx->server_id, pctx->server_id_len,
+           session_id2, session_id2_len,
+           x4_s_proof, x4_s_proof_len,
+           &pctx->k,
+           &pctx->h_k_cid_sessid, &pctx->h_k_cid_sessid_len);
+
+       bzero(x4_s_proof, x4_s_proof_len);
+       xfree(x4_s_proof);
+
+       JPAKE_DEBUG_CTX((pctx, "confirm sending in %s", __func__));
+
+       /* Send key confirmation proof */
+       packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_JPAKE_CLIENT_CONFIRM);
+       packet_put_string(pctx->h_k_cid_sessid, pctx->h_k_cid_sessid_len);
+       packet_send();
+
+       /* Expect confirmation from peer */
+       dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_JPAKE_SERVER_CONFIRM,
+           input_userauth_jpake_server_confirm);
+}
+
+/* ARGSUSED */
+void
+input_userauth_jpake_server_confirm(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
+{
+       Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
+       struct jpake_ctx *pctx = authctxt->methoddata;
+
+       /* Disable this message */
+       dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_JPAKE_SERVER_CONFIRM, NULL);
+
+       pctx->h_k_sid_sessid = packet_get_string(&pctx->h_k_sid_sessid_len);
+       packet_check_eom();
+
+       JPAKE_DEBUG_CTX((pctx, "confirm received in %s", __func__));
+
+       /* Verify expected confirmation hash */
+       if (jpake_check_confirm(pctx->k,
+           pctx->server_id, pctx->server_id_len,
+           session_id2, session_id2_len,
+           pctx->h_k_sid_sessid, pctx->h_k_sid_sessid_len) == 1)
+               debug("%s: %s success", __func__, authctxt->method->name);
+       else {
+               debug("%s: confirmation mismatch", __func__);
+               /* XXX stash this so if auth succeeds then we can warn/kill */
+       }
+
+       userauth_jpake_cleanup(authctxt);
+}
+#endif /* JPAKE */
+
 static int
 identity_sign(Identity *id, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
     u_char *data, u_int datalen)
@@ -961,14 +1250,16 @@ load_identity_file(char *filename)
 {
        Key *private;
        char prompt[300], *passphrase;
-       int quit, i;
+       int perm_ok = 0, quit, i;
        struct stat st;
 
        if (stat(filename, &st) < 0) {
                debug3("no such identity: %s", filename);
                return NULL;
        }
-       private = key_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC, filename, "", NULL);
+       private = key_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC, filename, "", NULL, &perm_ok);
+       if (!perm_ok)
+               return NULL;
        if (private == NULL) {
                if (options.batch_mode)
                        return NULL;
@@ -977,8 +1268,8 @@ load_identity_file(char *filename)
                for (i = 0; i < options.number_of_password_prompts; i++) {
                        passphrase = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                        if (strcmp(passphrase, "") != 0) {
-                               private = key_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC, filename,
-                                   passphrase, NULL);
+                               private = key_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC,
+                                   filename, passphrase, NULL, NULL);
                                quit = 0;
                        } else {
                                debug2("no passphrase given, try next key");
@@ -1021,8 +1312,7 @@ pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *authctxt)
                if (key && key->type == KEY_RSA1)
                        continue;
                options.identity_keys[i] = NULL;
-               id = xmalloc(sizeof(*id));
-               memset(id, 0, sizeof(*id));
+               id = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*id));
                id->key = key;
                id->filename = xstrdup(options.identity_files[i]);
                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&files, id, next);
@@ -1046,8 +1336,7 @@ pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *authctxt)
                                }
                        }
                        if (!found && !options.identities_only) {
-                               id = xmalloc(sizeof(*id));
-                               memset(id, 0, sizeof(*id));
+                               id = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*id));
                                id->key = key;
                                id->filename = comment;
                                id->ac = ac;
@@ -1225,7 +1514,7 @@ ssh_keysign(Key *key, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
        debug2("ssh_keysign called");
 
        if (stat(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, &st) < 0) {
-               error("ssh_keysign: no installed: %s", strerror(errno));
+               error("ssh_keysign: not installed: %s", strerror(errno));
                return -1;
        }
        if (fflush(stdout) != 0)
@@ -1243,8 +1532,9 @@ ssh_keysign(Key *key, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
                return -1;
        }
        if (pid == 0) {
-               seteuid(getuid());
-               setuid(getuid());
+               /* keep the socket on exec */
+               fcntl(packet_get_connection_in(), F_SETFD, 0);
+               permanently_drop_suid(getuid());
                close(from[0]);
                if (dup2(from[1], STDOUT_FILENO) < 0)
                        fatal("ssh_keysign: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
@@ -1299,7 +1589,7 @@ userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *authctxt)
        char *chost, *pkalg, *p;
        const char *service;
        u_int blen, slen;
-       int ok, i, len, found = 0;
+       int ok, i, found = 0;
 
        /* check for a useful key */
        for (i = 0; i < sensitive->nkeys; i++) {
@@ -1324,12 +1614,10 @@ userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *authctxt)
        if (p == NULL) {
                error("userauth_hostbased: cannot get local ipaddr/name");
                key_free(private);
+               xfree(blob);
                return 0;
        }
-       len = strlen(p) + 2;
-       chost = xmalloc(len);
-       strlcpy(chost, p, len);
-       strlcat(chost, ".", len);
+       xasprintf(&chost, "%s.", p);
        debug2("userauth_hostbased: chost %s", chost);
        xfree(p);
 
@@ -1362,6 +1650,7 @@ userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *authctxt)
                error("key_sign failed");
                xfree(chost);
                xfree(pkalg);
+               xfree(blob);
                return 0;
        }
        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
@@ -1377,11 +1666,85 @@ userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *authctxt)
        xfree(signature);
        xfree(chost);
        xfree(pkalg);
+       xfree(blob);
 
        packet_send();
        return 1;
 }
 
+#ifdef JPAKE
+int
+userauth_jpake(Authctxt *authctxt)
+{
+       struct jpake_ctx *pctx;
+       u_char *x1_proof, *x2_proof;
+       u_int x1_proof_len, x2_proof_len;
+       static int attempt = 0; /* XXX share with userauth_password's? */
+
+       if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
+               return 0;
+       if (attempt != 1)
+               error("Permission denied, please try again.");
+
+       if (authctxt->methoddata != NULL)
+               fatal("%s: authctxt->methoddata already set (%p)",
+                   __func__, authctxt->methoddata);
+
+       authctxt->methoddata = pctx = jpake_new();
+
+       /*
+        * Send request immediately, to get the protocol going while
+        * we do the initial computations.
+        */
+       packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
+       packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
+       packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
+       packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
+       packet_send();
+       packet_write_wait();
+
+       jpake_step1(pctx->grp,
+           &pctx->client_id, &pctx->client_id_len,
+           &pctx->x1, &pctx->x2, &pctx->g_x1, &pctx->g_x2,
+           &x1_proof, &x1_proof_len,
+           &x2_proof, &x2_proof_len);
+
+       JPAKE_DEBUG_CTX((pctx, "step 1 sending in %s", __func__));
+
+       packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_JPAKE_CLIENT_STEP1);
+       packet_put_string(pctx->client_id, pctx->client_id_len);
+       packet_put_bignum2(pctx->g_x1);
+       packet_put_bignum2(pctx->g_x2);
+       packet_put_string(x1_proof, x1_proof_len);
+       packet_put_string(x2_proof, x2_proof_len);
+       packet_send();
+
+       bzero(x1_proof, x1_proof_len);
+       bzero(x2_proof, x2_proof_len);
+       xfree(x1_proof);
+       xfree(x2_proof);
+
+       /* Expect step 1 packet from peer */
+       dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_JPAKE_SERVER_STEP1,
+           input_userauth_jpake_server_step1);
+       dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS,
+           &input_userauth_success_unexpected);
+
+       return 1;
+}
+
+void
+userauth_jpake_cleanup(Authctxt *authctxt)
+{
+       debug3("%s: clean up", __func__);
+       if (authctxt->methoddata != NULL) {
+               jpake_free(authctxt->methoddata);
+               authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
+       }
+       dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS, &input_userauth_success);
+}
+#endif /* JPAKE */
+
 /* find auth method */
 
 /*
@@ -1483,3 +1846,4 @@ authmethods_get(void)
        buffer_free(&b);
        return list;
 }
+
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