]> andersk Git - openssh.git/blobdiff - session.c
- (djm) Add Steve VanDevender's <stevev@darkwing.uoregon.edu> PAM
[openssh.git] / session.c
index 1e22f477fd2a43bb92063905535fb05ed1dd23b6..296dfadec0f900ac316709f8a1b747e4c24f3177 100644 (file)
--- a/session.c
+++ b/session.c
@@ -1,14 +1,39 @@
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
  *                    All rights reserved
- */
-/*
+ *
+ * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
+ * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
+ * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
+ * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
+ * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
+ *
  * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl.
  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  */
 
 #include "includes.h"
-RCSID("$OpenBSD: session.c,v 1.20 2000/06/18 04:42:54 markus Exp $");
+RCSID("$OpenBSD: session.c,v 1.37 2000/09/07 20:27:53 deraadt Exp $");
 
 #include "xmalloc.h"
 #include "ssh.h"
@@ -32,6 +57,36 @@ RCSID("$OpenBSD: session.c,v 1.20 2000/06/18 04:42:54 markus Exp $");
 #include <proj.h>
 #endif /* WITH_IRIX_PROJECT */
 
+#if defined(HAVE_USERSEC_H)
+#include <usersec.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_OSF_SIA
+# include <sia.h>
+# include <siad.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
+#include <windows.h>
+#include <sys/cygwin.h>
+#define is_winnt       (GetVersion() < 0x80000000)
+#endif
+
+/* AIX limits */
+#if defined(HAVE_GETUSERATTR) && !defined(S_UFSIZE_HARD) && defined(S_UFSIZE)
+# define S_UFSIZE_HARD  S_UFSIZE "_hard"
+# define S_UCPU_HARD  S_UCPU "_hard"
+# define S_UDATA_HARD  S_UDATA "_hard"
+# define S_USTACK_HARD  S_USTACK "_hard"
+# define S_URSS_HARD  S_URSS "_hard"
+# define S_UCORE_HARD  S_UCORE "_hard"
+# define S_UNOFILE_HARD        S_UNOFILE "_hard"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
+#include <login_cap.h>
+#endif
+
 /* types */
 
 #define TTYSZ 64
@@ -65,6 +120,7 @@ void session_pty_cleanup(Session *s);
 void   session_proctitle(Session *s);
 void   do_exec_pty(Session *s, const char *command, struct passwd * pw);
 void   do_exec_no_pty(Session *s, const char *command, struct passwd * pw);
+void   do_login(Session *s);
 
 void
 do_child(const char *command, struct passwd * pw, const char *term,
@@ -81,10 +137,16 @@ static const char *__progname = "sshd";
 
 extern int log_stderr;
 extern int debug_flag;
+extern unsigned int utmp_len;
+
+extern int startup_pipe;
 
 /* Local Xauthority file. */
 static char *xauthfile;
 
+/* original command from peer. */
+char *original_command = NULL; 
+
 /* data */
 #define MAX_SESSIONS 10
 Session        sessions[MAX_SESSIONS];
@@ -93,6 +155,10 @@ Session     sessions[MAX_SESSIONS];
 char *aixloginmsg;
 #endif /* WITH_AIXAUTHENTICATE */
 
+#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
+static login_cap_t *lc;
+#endif
+
 /*
  * Remove local Xauthority file.
  */
@@ -145,7 +211,7 @@ void
 do_authenticated(struct passwd * pw)
 {
        Session *s;
-       int type;
+       int type, fd;
        int compression_level = 0, enable_compression_after_reply = 0;
        int have_pty = 0;
        char *command;
@@ -158,6 +224,10 @@ do_authenticated(struct passwd * pw)
         * authentication.
         */
        alarm(0);
+       if (startup_pipe != -1) {
+               close(startup_pipe);
+               startup_pipe = -1;
+       }
 
        /*
         * Inform the channel mechanism that we are the server side and that
@@ -172,6 +242,13 @@ do_authenticated(struct passwd * pw)
        s = session_new();
        s->pw = pw;
 
+#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
+       if ((lc = login_getclass(pw->pw_class)) == NULL) {
+               error("unable to get login class");
+               return;
+       }
+#endif
+
        /*
         * We stay in this loop until the client requests to execute a shell
         * or a command.
@@ -289,7 +366,9 @@ do_authenticated(struct passwd * pw)
                                break;
                        }
                        strlcat(xauthfile, "/cookies", MAXPATHLEN);
-                       open(xauthfile, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600);
+                       fd = open(xauthfile, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600);
+                       if (fd >= 0)
+                               close(fd);
                        restore_uid();
                        fatal_add_cleanup(xauthfile_cleanup_proc, NULL);
                        success = 1;
@@ -334,6 +413,7 @@ do_authenticated(struct passwd * pw)
                                packet_integrity_check(plen, 0, type);
                        }
                        if (forced_command != NULL) {
+                               original_command = command;
                                command = forced_command;
                                debug("Forced command '%.500s'", forced_command);
                        }
@@ -454,6 +534,10 @@ do_exec_no_pty(Session *s, const char *command, struct passwd * pw)
                do_child(command, pw, NULL, s->display, s->auth_proto, s->auth_data, NULL);
                /* NOTREACHED */
        }
+#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
+       if (is_winnt)
+               cygwin_set_impersonation_token(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
+#endif
        if (pid < 0)
                packet_disconnect("fork failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
        s->pid = pid;
@@ -497,35 +581,14 @@ do_exec_no_pty(Session *s, const char *command, struct passwd * pw)
 void
 do_exec_pty(Session *s, const char *command, struct passwd * pw)
 {
-       FILE *f;
-       char buf[100], *time_string;
-       char line[256];
-       const char *hostname;
        int fdout, ptyfd, ttyfd, ptymaster;
-       int quiet_login;
        pid_t pid;
-       socklen_t fromlen;
-       struct sockaddr_storage from;
-       struct stat st;
-       time_t last_login_time;
 
        if (s == NULL)
                fatal("do_exec_pty: no session");
        ptyfd = s->ptyfd;
        ttyfd = s->ttyfd;
 
-       /* Get remote host name. */
-       hostname = get_canonical_hostname();
-
-       /*
-        * Get the time when the user last logged in.  Buf will be set to
-        * contain the hostname the last login was from.
-        */
-       if (!options.use_login) {
-               last_login_time = get_last_login_time(pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_name,
-                                                     buf, sizeof(buf));
-       }
-
 #ifdef USE_PAM
                        do_pam_session(pw->pw_name, s->tty);
                        do_pam_setcred();
@@ -533,10 +596,7 @@ do_exec_pty(Session *s, const char *command, struct passwd * pw)
 
        /* Fork the child. */
        if ((pid = fork()) == 0) {
-               pid = getpid();
-
-               /* Child.  Reinitialize the log because the pid has
-                  changed. */
+               /* Child.  Reinitialize the log because the pid has changed. */
                log_init(__progname, options.log_level, options.log_facility, log_stderr);
 
                /* Close the master side of the pseudo tty. */
@@ -560,86 +620,19 @@ do_exec_pty(Session *s, const char *command, struct passwd * pw)
                /* Close the extra descriptor for the pseudo tty. */
                close(ttyfd);
 
-/* XXXX ? move to do_child() ??*/
-               /*
-                * Get IP address of client.  This is needed because we want
-                * to record where the user logged in from.  If the
-                * connection is not a socket, let the ip address be 0.0.0.0.
-                */
-               memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from));
-               if (packet_connection_is_on_socket()) {
-                       fromlen = sizeof(from);
-                       if (getpeername(packet_get_connection_in(),
-                            (struct sockaddr *) & from, &fromlen) < 0) {
-                               debug("getpeername: %.100s", strerror(errno));
-                               fatal_cleanup();
-                       }
-               }
-               /* Record that there was a login on that terminal. */
-               record_login(pid, s->tty, pw->pw_name, pw->pw_uid, hostname,
-                            (struct sockaddr *)&from);
-
-               /* Check if .hushlogin exists. */
-               snprintf(line, sizeof line, "%.200s/.hushlogin", pw->pw_dir);
-               quiet_login = stat(line, &st) >= 0;
+               /* record login, etc. similar to login(1) */
+               if (command == NULL && !options.use_login)
+                       do_login(s);
 
-#ifdef USE_PAM
-               if (!quiet_login)
-                       print_pam_messages();
-#endif /* USE_PAM */
-
-               /*
-                * If the user has logged in before, display the time of last
-                * login. However, don't display anything extra if a command
-                * has been specified (so that ssh can be used to execute
-                * commands on a remote machine without users knowing they
-                * are going to another machine). Login(1) will do this for
-                * us as well, so check if login(1) is used
-                */
-               if (command == NULL && last_login_time != 0 && !quiet_login &&
-                   !options.use_login) {
-                       /* Convert the date to a string. */
-                       time_string = ctime(&last_login_time);
-                       /* Remove the trailing newline. */
-                       if (strchr(time_string, '\n'))
-                               *strchr(time_string, '\n') = 0;
-                       /* Display the last login time.  Host if displayed
-                          if known. */
-                       if (strcmp(buf, "") == 0)
-                               printf("Last login: %s\r\n", time_string);
-                       else
-                               printf("Last login: %s from %s\r\n", time_string, buf);
-               }
-               /*
-                * Print /etc/motd unless a command was specified or printing
-                * it was disabled in server options or login(1) will be
-                * used.  Note that some machines appear to print it in
-                * /etc/profile or similar.
-                */
-               if (command == NULL && options.print_motd && !quiet_login &&
-                   !options.use_login) {
-                       /* Print /etc/motd if it exists. */
-                       f = fopen("/etc/motd", "r");
-                       if (f) {
-                               while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f))
-                                       fputs(line, stdout);
-                               fclose(f);
-                       }
-               }
-#if defined(WITH_AIXAUTHENTICATE)
-               /*
-                * AIX handles the lastlog info differently.  Display it here.
-                */
-               if (command == NULL && aixloginmsg && *aixloginmsg &&
-                   !quiet_login && !options.use_login) {
-                       printf("%s\n", aixloginmsg);
-               }
-#endif
                /* Do common processing for the child, such as execing the command. */
                do_child(command, pw, s->term, s->display, s->auth_proto,
                    s->auth_data, s->tty);
                /* NOTREACHED */
        }
+#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
+       if (is_winnt)
+               cygwin_set_impersonation_token(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
+#endif
        if (pid < 0)
                packet_disconnect("fork failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
        s->pid = pid;
@@ -672,6 +665,102 @@ do_exec_pty(Session *s, const char *command, struct passwd * pw)
        }
 }
 
+const char *
+get_remote_name_or_ip(void)
+{
+       static const char *remote = "";
+       if (utmp_len > 0)
+               remote = get_canonical_hostname();
+       if (utmp_len == 0 || strlen(remote) > utmp_len)
+               remote = get_remote_ipaddr();
+       return remote;
+}
+
+/* administrative, login(1)-like work */
+void
+do_login(Session *s)
+{
+       FILE *f;
+       char *time_string;
+       char buf[256];
+       char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
+       socklen_t fromlen;
+       struct sockaddr_storage from;
+       struct stat st;
+       time_t last_login_time;
+       struct passwd * pw = s->pw;
+       pid_t pid = getpid();
+
+       /*
+        * Get IP address of client. If the connection is not a socket, let
+        * the address be 0.0.0.0.
+        */
+       memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from));
+       if (packet_connection_is_on_socket()) {
+               fromlen = sizeof(from);
+               if (getpeername(packet_get_connection_in(),
+                    (struct sockaddr *) & from, &fromlen) < 0) {
+                       debug("getpeername: %.100s", strerror(errno));
+                       fatal_cleanup();
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* Get the time and hostname when the user last logged in. */
+       last_login_time = get_last_login_time(pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_name,
+           hostname, sizeof(hostname));
+
+       /* Get the time and hostname when the user last logged in. */
+       hostname[0] = '\0';
+       last_login_time = get_last_login_time(pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_name,
+           hostname, sizeof(hostname));
+
+       /* Record that there was a login on that tty from the remote host. */
+       record_login(pid, s->tty, pw->pw_name, pw->pw_uid,
+           get_remote_name_or_ip(), (struct sockaddr *)&from);
+
+       /* Done if .hushlogin exists. */
+       snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.200s/.hushlogin", pw->pw_dir);
+#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
+       if (login_getcapbool(lc, "hushlogin", 0) || stat(buf, &st) >= 0)
+#else
+       if (stat(buf, &st) >= 0)
+#endif
+               return;
+
+#ifdef USE_PAM
+       print_pam_messages();
+       /* If password change is needed, do it now. */
+       do_pam_chauthtok();
+#endif /* USE_PAM */
+#ifdef WITH_AIXAUTHENTICATE
+       if (aixloginmsg && *aixloginmsg)
+               printf("%s\n", aixloginmsg);
+#endif /* WITH_AIXAUTHENTICATE */
+
+       if (last_login_time != 0) {
+               time_string = ctime(&last_login_time);
+               if (strchr(time_string, '\n'))
+                       *strchr(time_string, '\n') = 0;
+               if (strcmp(buf, "") == 0)
+                       printf("Last login: %s\r\n", time_string);
+               else
+                       printf("Last login: %s from %s\r\n", time_string, hostname);
+       }
+       if (options.print_motd) {
+#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
+               f = fopen(login_getcapstr(lc, "welcome", "/etc/motd",
+                   "/etc/motd"), "r");
+#else
+               f = fopen("/etc/motd", "r");
+#endif
+               if (f) {
+                       while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
+                               fputs(buf, stdout);
+                       fclose(f);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
 /*
  * Sets the value of the given variable in the environment.  If the variable
  * already exists, its value is overriden.
@@ -784,6 +873,85 @@ void do_pam_environment(char ***env, int *envsize)
 }
 #endif /* USE_PAM */
 
+#if defined(HAVE_GETUSERATTR)
+/*
+ * AIX-specific login initialisation
+ */
+void set_limit(char *user, char *soft, char *hard, int resource, int mult)
+{
+       struct rlimit rlim;
+       int slim, hlim;
+
+       getrlimit(resource, &rlim);
+
+       slim = 0;
+       if (getuserattr(user, soft, &slim, SEC_INT) != -1) {
+               if (slim < 0) {
+                       rlim.rlim_cur = RLIM_INFINITY;
+               } else if (slim != 0) {
+                       /* See the wackiness below */
+                       if (rlim.rlim_cur == slim * mult)
+                               slim = 0;
+                       else
+                               rlim.rlim_cur = slim * mult;
+               }
+       }
+
+       hlim = 0;
+       if (getuserattr(user, hard, &hlim, SEC_INT) != -1) {
+               if (hlim < 0) {
+                       rlim.rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY;
+               } else if (hlim != 0) {
+                       rlim.rlim_max = hlim * mult;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * XXX For cpu and fsize the soft limit is set to the hard limit
+        * if the hard limit is left at its default value and the soft limit
+        * is changed from its default value, either by requesting it
+        * (slim == 0) or by setting it to the current default.  At least
+        * that's how rlogind does it.  If you're confused you're not alone.
+        * Bug or feature? AIX 4.3.1.2
+        */
+       if ((!strcmp(soft, "fsize") || !strcmp(soft, "cpu"))
+           && hlim == 0 && slim != 0)
+               rlim.rlim_max = rlim.rlim_cur;
+       /* A specified hard limit limits the soft limit */
+       else if (hlim > 0 && rlim.rlim_cur > rlim.rlim_max)
+               rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max;
+       /* A soft limit can increase a hard limit */
+       else if (rlim.rlim_cur > rlim.rlim_max)
+               rlim.rlim_max = rlim.rlim_cur;
+
+       if (setrlimit(resource, &rlim) != 0)
+               error("setrlimit(%.10s) failed: %.100s", soft, strerror(errno));
+}
+
+void set_limits_from_userattr(char *user)
+{
+       int mask;
+       char buf[16];
+
+       set_limit(user, S_UFSIZE, S_UFSIZE_HARD, RLIMIT_FSIZE, 512);
+       set_limit(user, S_UCPU, S_UCPU_HARD, RLIMIT_CPU, 1);
+       set_limit(user, S_UDATA, S_UDATA_HARD, RLIMIT_DATA, 512);
+       set_limit(user, S_USTACK, S_USTACK_HARD, RLIMIT_STACK, 512);
+       set_limit(user, S_URSS, S_URSS_HARD, RLIMIT_RSS, 512);
+       set_limit(user, S_UCORE, S_UCORE_HARD, RLIMIT_CORE, 512);
+#if defined(S_UNOFILE)
+       set_limit(user, S_UNOFILE, S_UNOFILE_HARD, RLIMIT_NOFILE, 1);
+#endif
+
+       if (getuserattr(user, S_UMASK, &mask, SEC_INT) != -1) {
+               /* Convert decimal to octal */
+               (void) snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", mask);
+               if (sscanf(buf, "%o", &mask) == 1)
+                       umask(mask);
+       }
+}
+#endif /* defined(HAVE_GETUSERATTR) */
+
 /*
  * Performs common processing for the child, such as setting up the
  * environment, closing extra file descriptors, setting the user and group
@@ -794,10 +962,10 @@ do_child(const char *command, struct passwd * pw, const char *term,
         const char *display, const char *auth_proto,
         const char *auth_data, const char *ttyname)
 {
-       const char *shell, *cp = NULL;
+       const char *shell, *hostname = NULL, *cp = NULL;
        char buf[256];
        char cmd[1024];
-       FILE *f;
+       FILE *f = NULL;
        unsigned int envsize, i;
        char **env;
        extern char **environ;
@@ -812,26 +980,62 @@ do_child(const char *command, struct passwd * pw, const char *term,
                options.use_login = 0;
 
 #ifndef USE_PAM /* pam_nologin handles this */
-       f = fopen("/etc/nologin", "r");
-       if (f) {
-               /* /etc/nologin exists.  Print its contents and exit. */
-               while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
-                       fputs(buf, stderr);
-               fclose(f);
-               if (pw->pw_uid != 0)
+       if (!options.use_login) {
+# ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
+               if (!login_getcapbool(lc, "ignorenologin", 0) && pw->pw_uid)
+                       f = fopen(login_getcapstr(lc, "nologin", _PATH_NOLOGIN,
+                           _PATH_NOLOGIN), "r");
+# else /* HAVE_LOGIN_CAP */
+               if (pw->pw_uid)
+                       f = fopen(_PATH_NOLOGIN, "r");
+# endif /* HAVE_LOGIN_CAP */
+               if (f) {
+                       /* /etc/nologin exists.  Print its contents and exit. */
+                       while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
+                               fputs(buf, stderr);
+                       fclose(f);
                        exit(254);
+               }
        }
 #endif /* USE_PAM */
 
-       /* Set login name in the kernel. */
-       if (setlogin(pw->pw_name) < 0)
-               error("setlogin failed: %s", strerror(errno));
-
-       /* Set uid, gid, and groups. */
+       /* Set login name, uid, gid, and groups. */
        /* Login(1) does this as well, and it needs uid 0 for the "-h"
           switch, so we let login(1) to this for us. */
        if (!options.use_login) {
+#ifdef HAVE_OSF_SIA
+               extern char **saved_argv;
+               extern int saved_argc;
+               char *host = get_canonical_hostname ();
+
+               if (sia_become_user(NULL, saved_argc, saved_argv, host,
+                   pw->pw_name, ttyname, 0, NULL, NULL, SIA_BEU_SETLUID) !=
+                   SIASUCCESS) {
+                       perror("sia_become_user");
+                       exit(1);
+               }
+               if (setreuid(geteuid(), geteuid()) < 0) {
+                       perror("setreuid");
+                       exit(1);
+               }
+#else /* HAVE_OSF_SIA */
+#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
+               if (is_winnt) {
+#else
                if (getuid() == 0 || geteuid() == 0) {
+#endif
+# ifdef HAVE_GETUSERATTR
+                       set_limits_from_userattr(pw->pw_name);
+# endif /* HAVE_GETUSERATTR */
+# ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
+                       if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid,
+                           (LOGIN_SETALL & ~LOGIN_SETPATH)) < 0) {
+                               perror("unable to set user context");
+                               exit(1);
+                       }
+# else /* HAVE_LOGIN_CAP */
+                       if (setlogin(pw->pw_name) < 0)
+                               error("setlogin failed: %s", strerror(errno));
                        if (setgid(pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
                                perror("setgid");
                                exit(1);
@@ -842,37 +1046,42 @@ do_child(const char *command, struct passwd * pw, const char *term,
                                exit(1);
                        }
                        endgrent();
-
-#ifdef WITH_IRIX_ARRAY
+#  ifdef WITH_IRIX_ARRAY
                        /* initialize array session */
                        if (newarraysess() != 0)
                                fatal("Failed to set up new array session: %.100s",
                                      strerror(errno));
-#endif /* WITH_IRIX_ARRAY */
-
-#ifdef WITH_IRIX_PROJECT
+#  endif /* WITH_IRIX_ARRAY */
+#  ifdef WITH_IRIX_PROJECT
                        /* initialize irix project info */
                        if ((projid = getdfltprojuser(pw->pw_name)) == -1) {
                          debug("Failed to get project id, using projid 0");
                          projid = 0;
                        }
-                       
                        if (setprid(projid))
                          fatal("Failed to initialize project %d for %s: %.100s",
                                (int)projid, pw->pw_name, strerror(errno));
-#endif /* WITH_IRIX_PROJECT */
-
+#  endif /* WITH_IRIX_PROJECT */
                        /* Permanently switch to the desired uid. */
                        permanently_set_uid(pw->pw_uid);
+# endif /* HAVE_LOGIN_CAP */
                }
+#endif /* HAVE_OSF_SIA */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
+               if (is_winnt)
+#endif
                if (getuid() != pw->pw_uid || geteuid() != pw->pw_uid)
-                       fatal("Failed to set uids to %d.", (int) pw->pw_uid);
+                       fatal("Failed to set uids to %u.", (u_int) pw->pw_uid);
        }
        /*
         * Get the shell from the password data.  An empty shell field is
         * legal, and means /bin/sh.
         */
        shell = (pw->pw_shell[0] == '\0') ? _PATH_BSHELL : pw->pw_shell;
+#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
+       shell = login_getcapstr(lc, "shell", (char *)shell, (char *)shell);
+#endif
 
 #ifdef AFS
        /* Try to get AFS tokens for the local cell. */
@@ -891,12 +1100,41 @@ do_child(const char *command, struct passwd * pw, const char *term,
        env = xmalloc(envsize * sizeof(char *));
        env[0] = NULL;
 
+#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
+       /*
+        * The Windows environment contains some setting which are
+        * important for a running system. They must not be dropped.
+        */
+       {
+               char **ep;
+               for (ep = environ; *ep; ++ep) {
+                       char *esp = strchr(*ep, '=');
+                       *esp = '\0';
+                       child_set_env(&env, &envsize, *ep, esp + 1);
+                       *esp = '=';
+               }
+       }
+#endif
+
        if (!options.use_login) {
                /* Set basic environment. */
                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "USER", pw->pw_name);
                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "LOGNAME", pw->pw_name);
                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "HOME", pw->pw_dir);
+#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
+               (void) setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid, LOGIN_SETPATH);
+               child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH", getenv("PATH"));
+#else
+#ifndef HAVE_CYGWIN
+               /*
+                * There's no standard path on Windows. The path contains
+                * important components pointing to the system directories,
+                * needed for loading shared libraries. So the path better
+                * remains intact here.
+                */
                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH", _PATH_STDPATH);
+#endif
+#endif
 
                snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.200s/%.50s",
                         _PATH_MAILDIR, pw->pw_name);
@@ -933,6 +1171,9 @@ do_child(const char *command, struct passwd * pw, const char *term,
                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TERM", term);
        if (display)
                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "DISPLAY", display);
+       if (original_command)
+               child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND",
+                   original_command);
 
 #ifdef _AIX
        {
@@ -980,6 +1221,9 @@ do_child(const char *command, struct passwd * pw, const char *term,
                for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
                        fprintf(stderr, "  %.200s\n", env[i]);
        }
+       /* we have to stash the hostname before we close our socket. */
+       if (options.use_login)
+               hostname = get_remote_name_or_ip();
        /*
         * Close the connection descriptors; note that this is the child, and
         * the server will still have the socket open, and it is important
@@ -1016,9 +1260,14 @@ do_child(const char *command, struct passwd * pw, const char *term,
                close(i);
 
        /* Change current directory to the user\'s home directory. */
-       if (chdir(pw->pw_dir) < 0)
+       if (chdir(pw->pw_dir) < 0) {
                fprintf(stderr, "Could not chdir to home directory %s: %s\n",
                        pw->pw_dir, strerror(errno));
+#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
+               if (login_getcapbool(lc, "requirehome", 0))
+                       exit(1);
+#endif
+       }
 
        /*
         * Must take new environment into use so that .ssh/rc, /etc/sshrc and
@@ -1033,9 +1282,9 @@ do_child(const char *command, struct passwd * pw, const char *term,
        if (!options.use_login) {
                if (stat(SSH_USER_RC, &st) >= 0) {
                        if (debug_flag)
-                               fprintf(stderr, "Running /bin/sh %s\n", SSH_USER_RC);
+                               fprintf(stderr, "Running "_PATH_BSHELL" %s\n", SSH_USER_RC);
 
-                       f = popen("/bin/sh " SSH_USER_RC, "w");
+                       f = popen(_PATH_BSHELL " " SSH_USER_RC, "w");
                        if (f) {
                                if (auth_proto != NULL && auth_data != NULL)
                                        fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", auth_proto, auth_data);
@@ -1044,9 +1293,9 @@ do_child(const char *command, struct passwd * pw, const char *term,
                                fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n", SSH_USER_RC);
                } else if (stat(SSH_SYSTEM_RC, &st) >= 0) {
                        if (debug_flag)
-                               fprintf(stderr, "Running /bin/sh %s\n", SSH_SYSTEM_RC);
+                               fprintf(stderr, "Running "_PATH_BSHELL" %s\n", SSH_SYSTEM_RC);
 
-                       f = popen("/bin/sh " SSH_SYSTEM_RC, "w");
+                       f = popen(_PATH_BSHELL " " SSH_SYSTEM_RC, "w");
                        if (f) {
                                if (auth_proto != NULL && auth_data != NULL)
                                        fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", auth_proto, auth_data);
@@ -1062,11 +1311,13 @@ do_child(const char *command, struct passwd * pw, const char *term,
                                            "Running %.100s add %.100s %.100s %.100s\n",
                                            options.xauth_location, display,
                                            auth_proto, auth_data);
+#ifndef HAVE_CYGWIN
                                        if (screen != NULL)
                                                fprintf(stderr,
                                                    "Adding %.*s/unix%s %s %s\n",
-                                                   screen-display, display,
+                                                   (int)(screen-display), display,
                                                    screen, auth_proto, auth_data);
+#endif
                                }
                                snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "%s -q -",
                                    options.xauth_location);
@@ -1074,10 +1325,12 @@ do_child(const char *command, struct passwd * pw, const char *term,
                                if (f) {
                                        fprintf(f, "add %s %s %s\n", display,
                                            auth_proto, auth_data);
+#ifndef HAVE_CYGWIN
                                        if (screen != NULL) 
                                                fprintf(f, "add %.*s/unix%s %s %s\n",
-                                                   screen-display, display,
+                                                   (int)(screen-display), display,
                                                    screen, auth_proto, auth_data);
+#endif
                                        pclose(f);
                                } else {
                                        fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
@@ -1136,8 +1389,8 @@ do_child(const char *command, struct passwd * pw, const char *term,
                } else {
                        /* Launch login(1). */
 
-                       execl("/usr/bin/login", "login", "-h", get_remote_ipaddr(),
-                             "-p", "-f", "--", pw->pw_name, NULL);
+                       execl(LOGIN_PROGRAM, "login", "-h", hostname,
+                            "-p", "-f", "--", pw->pw_name, NULL);
 
                        /* Login couldn't be executed, die. */
 
@@ -1347,7 +1600,8 @@ session_subsystem_req(Session *s)
 int
 session_x11_req(Session *s)
 {
-       if (!no_port_forwarding_flag) {
+       int fd;
+       if (no_x11_forwarding_flag) {
                debug("X11 forwarding disabled in user configuration file.");
                return 0;
        }
@@ -1391,7 +1645,9 @@ session_x11_req(Session *s)
                return 0;
        }
        strlcat(xauthfile, "/cookies", MAXPATHLEN);
-       open(xauthfile, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600);
+       fd = open(xauthfile, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600);
+       if (fd >= 0)
+               close(fd);
        restore_uid();
        fatal_add_cleanup(xauthfile_cleanup_proc, s);
        return 1;
@@ -1418,7 +1674,7 @@ session_exec_req(Session *s)
        char *command = packet_get_string(&len);
        packet_done();
        if (forced_command) {
-               xfree(command);
+               original_command = command;
                command = forced_command;
                debug("Forced command '%.500s'", forced_command);
        }
@@ -1673,11 +1929,26 @@ session_proctitle(Session *s)
 void
 do_authenticated2(void)
 {
+#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
+       struct passwd *pw;
+#endif
+
        /*
         * Cancel the alarm we set to limit the time taken for
         * authentication.
         */
        alarm(0);
+       if (startup_pipe != -1) {
+               close(startup_pipe);
+               startup_pipe = -1;
+       }
+#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
+       pw = auth_get_user();
+       if ((lc = login_getclass(pw->pw_class)) == NULL) {
+               error("unable to get login class");
+               return;
+       }
+#endif
        server_loop2();
        if (xauthfile)
                xauthfile_cleanup_proc(NULL);
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