]> andersk Git - openssh.git/blobdiff - ssh-agent.c
- stevesk@cvs.openbsd.org 2002/02/05 15:50:12
[openssh.git] / ssh-agent.c
index fb13ce7e19566b4f0cbfdaba27228788952919c0..3b5d06c5117ef9cb71abe29f558787eadd87f47f 100644 (file)
@@ -1,47 +1,98 @@
-/*     $OpenBSD: ssh-agent.c,v 1.30 2000/04/21 00:27:11 djm Exp $      */
+/*     $OpenBSD: ssh-agent.c,v 1.81 2002/02/05 15:50:12 stevesk Exp $  */
 
 /*
  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
  *                    All rights reserved
- * Created: Wed Mar 29 03:46:59 1995 ylo
  * The authentication agent program.
+ *
+ * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
+ * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
+ * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
+ * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
+ * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  */
 
 #include "includes.h"
-RCSID("$OpenBSD: ssh-agent.c,v 1.30 2000/04/21 00:27:11 djm Exp $");
+RCSID("$OpenBSD: ssh-agent.c,v 1.81 2002/02/05 15:50:12 stevesk Exp $");
+
+#if defined(HAVE_SYS_QUEUE_H) && !defined(HAVE_BOGUS_SYS_QUEUE_H)
+#include <sys/queue.h>
+#else
+#include "openbsd-compat/fake-queue.h"
+#endif
+
+
+#include <openssl/evp.h>
+#include <openssl/md5.h>
 
 #include "ssh.h"
 #include "rsa.h"
-#include "authfd.h"
 #include "buffer.h"
 #include "bufaux.h"
 #include "xmalloc.h"
-#include "packet.h"
 #include "getput.h"
-#include "mpaux.h"
+#include "key.h"
+#include "authfd.h"
+#include "compat.h"
+#include "log.h"
 
-#include <openssl/md5.h>
+#ifdef SMARTCARD
+#include <openssl/engine.h>
+#include "scard.h"
+#endif
+
+typedef enum {
+       AUTH_UNUSED,
+       AUTH_SOCKET,
+       AUTH_CONNECTION
+} sock_type;
 
 typedef struct {
        int fd;
-       enum {
-               AUTH_UNUSED, AUTH_SOCKET, AUTH_CONNECTION
-       } type;
+       sock_type type;
        Buffer input;
        Buffer output;
 } SocketEntry;
 
-unsigned int sockets_alloc = 0;
+u_int sockets_alloc = 0;
 SocketEntry *sockets = NULL;
 
-typedef struct {
-       RSA *key;
+typedef struct identity {
+       TAILQ_ENTRY(identity) next;
+       Key *key;
        char *comment;
 } Identity;
 
-unsigned int num_identities = 0;
-Identity *identities = NULL;
+typedef struct {
+       int nentries;
+       TAILQ_HEAD(idqueue, identity) idlist;
+} Idtab;
+
+/* private key table, one per protocol version */
+Idtab idtable[3];
 
 int max_fd = 0;
 
@@ -54,180 +105,265 @@ char socket_dir[1024];
 
 #ifdef HAVE___PROGNAME
 extern char *__progname;
-#else /* HAVE___PROGNAME */
-const char *__progname = "ssh-agent";
-#endif /* HAVE___PROGNAME */
+#else
+char *__progname;
+#endif
 
-void
-process_request_identity(SocketEntry *e)
+static void
+idtab_init(void)
 {
-       Buffer msg;
        int i;
+       for (i = 0; i <=2; i++) {
+               TAILQ_INIT(&idtable[i].idlist);
+               idtable[i].nentries = 0;
+       }
+}
+
+/* return private key table for requested protocol version */
+static Idtab *
+idtab_lookup(int version)
+{
+       if (version < 1 || version > 2)
+               fatal("internal error, bad protocol version %d", version);
+       return &idtable[version];
+}
+
+/* return matching private key for given public key */
+static Identity *
+lookup_identity(Key *key, int version)
+{
+       Identity *id;
+
+       Idtab *tab = idtab_lookup(version);
+       TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &tab->idlist, next) {
+               if (key_equal(key, id->key))
+                       return (id);
+       }
+       return (NULL);
+}
+
+static void
+free_identity(Identity *id)
+{
+       key_free(id->key);
+       xfree(id->comment);
+       xfree(id);
+}
+
+/* send list of supported public keys to 'client' */
+static void
+process_request_identities(SocketEntry *e, int version)
+{
+       Idtab *tab = idtab_lookup(version);
+       Buffer msg;
+       Identity *id;
 
        buffer_init(&msg);
-       buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH_AGENT_RSA_IDENTITIES_ANSWER);
-       buffer_put_int(&msg, num_identities);
-       for (i = 0; i < num_identities; i++) {
-               buffer_put_int(&msg, BN_num_bits(identities[i].key->n));
-               buffer_put_bignum(&msg, identities[i].key->e);
-               buffer_put_bignum(&msg, identities[i].key->n);
-               buffer_put_string(&msg, identities[i].comment,
-                                 strlen(identities[i].comment));
+       buffer_put_char(&msg, (version == 1) ?
+           SSH_AGENT_RSA_IDENTITIES_ANSWER : SSH2_AGENT_IDENTITIES_ANSWER);
+       buffer_put_int(&msg, tab->nentries);
+       TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &tab->idlist, next) {
+               if (id->key->type == KEY_RSA1) {
+                       buffer_put_int(&msg, BN_num_bits(id->key->rsa->n));
+                       buffer_put_bignum(&msg, id->key->rsa->e);
+                       buffer_put_bignum(&msg, id->key->rsa->n);
+               } else {
+                       u_char *blob;
+                       u_int blen;
+                       key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &blen);
+                       buffer_put_string(&msg, blob, blen);
+                       xfree(blob);
+               }
+               buffer_put_cstring(&msg, id->comment);
        }
        buffer_put_int(&e->output, buffer_len(&msg));
        buffer_append(&e->output, buffer_ptr(&msg), buffer_len(&msg));
        buffer_free(&msg);
 }
 
-void
-process_authentication_challenge(SocketEntry *e)
+/* ssh1 only */
+static void
+process_authentication_challenge1(SocketEntry *e)
 {
-       int i, pub_bits, len;
-       BIGNUM *pub_e, *pub_n, *challenge;
+       Identity *id;
+       Key *key;
+       BIGNUM *challenge;
+       int i, len;
        Buffer msg;
        MD5_CTX md;
-       unsigned char buf[32], mdbuf[16], session_id[16];
-       unsigned int response_type;
+       u_char buf[32], mdbuf[16], session_id[16];
+       u_int response_type;
 
        buffer_init(&msg);
-       pub_e = BN_new();
-       pub_n = BN_new();
-       challenge = BN_new();
-       pub_bits = buffer_get_int(&e->input);
-       buffer_get_bignum(&e->input, pub_e);
-       buffer_get_bignum(&e->input, pub_n);
+       key = key_new(KEY_RSA1);
+       if ((challenge = BN_new()) == NULL)
+               fatal("process_authentication_challenge1: BN_new failed");
+
+       buffer_get_int(&e->input);                              /* ignored */
+       buffer_get_bignum(&e->input, key->rsa->e);
+       buffer_get_bignum(&e->input, key->rsa->n);
        buffer_get_bignum(&e->input, challenge);
-       if (buffer_len(&e->input) == 0) {
-               /* Compatibility code for old servers. */
-               memset(session_id, 0, 16);
-               response_type = 0;
-       } else {
-               /* New code. */
-               buffer_get(&e->input, (char *) session_id, 16);
-               response_type = buffer_get_int(&e->input);
-       }
-       for (i = 0; i < num_identities; i++)
-               if (pub_bits == BN_num_bits(identities[i].key->n) &&
-                   BN_cmp(pub_e, identities[i].key->e) == 0 &&
-                   BN_cmp(pub_n, identities[i].key->n) == 0) {
-                       /* Decrypt the challenge using the private key. */
-                       rsa_private_decrypt(challenge, challenge, identities[i].key);
-
-                       /* Compute the desired response. */
-                       switch (response_type) {
-                       case 0:/* As of protocol 1.0 */
-                               /* This response type is no longer supported. */
-                               log("Compatibility with ssh protocol 1.0 no longer supported.");
-                               buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH_AGENT_FAILURE);
-                               goto send;
-
-                       case 1:/* As of protocol 1.1 */
-                               /* The response is MD5 of decrypted challenge plus session id. */
-                               len = BN_num_bytes(challenge);
-
-                               if (len <= 0 || len > 32) {
-                                       fatal("process_authentication_challenge: "
-                                        "bad challenge length %d", len);
-                               }
-                               memset(buf, 0, 32);
-                               BN_bn2bin(challenge, buf + 32 - len);
-                               MD5_Init(&md);
-                               MD5_Update(&md, buf, 32);
-                               MD5_Update(&md, session_id, 16);
-                               MD5_Final(mdbuf, &md);
-                               break;
-
-                       default:
-                               fatal("process_authentication_challenge: bad response_type %d",
-                                     response_type);
-                               break;
-                       }
 
-                       /* Send the response. */
-                       buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH_AGENT_RSA_RESPONSE);
-                       for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
-                               buffer_put_char(&msg, mdbuf[i]);
+       /* Only protocol 1.1 is supported */
+       if (buffer_len(&e->input) == 0)
+               goto failure;
+       buffer_get(&e->input, session_id, 16);
+       response_type = buffer_get_int(&e->input);
+       if (response_type != 1)
+               goto failure;
 
-                       goto send;
+       id = lookup_identity(key, 1);
+       if (id != NULL) {
+               Key *private = id->key;
+               /* Decrypt the challenge using the private key. */
+               if (rsa_private_decrypt(challenge, challenge, private->rsa) <= 0)
+                       goto failure;
+
+               /* The response is MD5 of decrypted challenge plus session id. */
+               len = BN_num_bytes(challenge);
+               if (len <= 0 || len > 32) {
+                       log("process_authentication_challenge: bad challenge length %d", len);
+                       goto failure;
                }
-       /* Unknown identity.  Send failure. */
+               memset(buf, 0, 32);
+               BN_bn2bin(challenge, buf + 32 - len);
+               MD5_Init(&md);
+               MD5_Update(&md, buf, 32);
+               MD5_Update(&md, session_id, 16);
+               MD5_Final(mdbuf, &md);
+
+               /* Send the response. */
+               buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH_AGENT_RSA_RESPONSE);
+               for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+                       buffer_put_char(&msg, mdbuf[i]);
+               goto send;
+       }
+
+failure:
+       /* Unknown identity or protocol error.  Send failure. */
        buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH_AGENT_FAILURE);
 send:
        buffer_put_int(&e->output, buffer_len(&msg));
-       buffer_append(&e->output, buffer_ptr(&msg),
-                     buffer_len(&msg));
-       buffer_free(&msg);
-       BN_clear_free(pub_e);
-       BN_clear_free(pub_n);
+       buffer_append(&e->output, buffer_ptr(&msg), buffer_len(&msg));
+       key_free(key);
        BN_clear_free(challenge);
+       buffer_free(&msg);
 }
 
-void
-process_remove_identity(SocketEntry *e)
+/* ssh2 only */
+static void
+process_sign_request2(SocketEntry *e)
 {
-       unsigned int bits;
-       unsigned int i;
-       BIGNUM *dummy, *n;
+       extern int datafellows;
+       Key *key;
+       u_char *blob, *data, *signature = NULL;
+       u_int blen, dlen, slen = 0;
+       int flags;
+       Buffer msg;
+       int ok = -1;
 
-       dummy = BN_new();
-       n = BN_new();
+       datafellows = 0;
 
-       /* Get the key from the packet. */
-       bits = buffer_get_int(&e->input);
-       buffer_get_bignum(&e->input, dummy);
-       buffer_get_bignum(&e->input, n);
+       blob = buffer_get_string(&e->input, &blen);
+       data = buffer_get_string(&e->input, &dlen);
 
-       if (bits != BN_num_bits(n))
-               error("Warning: identity keysize mismatch: actual %d, announced %d",
-                     BN_num_bits(n), bits);
+       flags = buffer_get_int(&e->input);
+       if (flags & SSH_AGENT_OLD_SIGNATURE)
+               datafellows = SSH_BUG_SIGBLOB;
 
-       /* Check if we have the key. */
-       for (i = 0; i < num_identities; i++)
-               if (BN_cmp(identities[i].key->n, n) == 0) {
+       key = key_from_blob(blob, blen);
+       if (key != NULL) {
+               Identity *id = lookup_identity(key, 2);
+               if (id != NULL)
+                       ok = key_sign(id->key, &signature, &slen, data, dlen);
+       }
+       key_free(key);
+       buffer_init(&msg);
+       if (ok == 0) {
+               buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH2_AGENT_SIGN_RESPONSE);
+               buffer_put_string(&msg, signature, slen);
+       } else {
+               buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH_AGENT_FAILURE);
+       }
+       buffer_put_int(&e->output, buffer_len(&msg));
+       buffer_append(&e->output, buffer_ptr(&msg),
+           buffer_len(&msg));
+       buffer_free(&msg);
+       xfree(data);
+       xfree(blob);
+       if (signature != NULL)
+               xfree(signature);
+}
+
+/* shared */
+static void
+process_remove_identity(SocketEntry *e, int version)
+{
+       Key *key = NULL;
+       u_char *blob;
+       u_int blen;
+       u_int bits;
+       int success = 0;
+
+       switch (version) {
+       case 1:
+               key = key_new(KEY_RSA1);
+               bits = buffer_get_int(&e->input);
+               buffer_get_bignum(&e->input, key->rsa->e);
+               buffer_get_bignum(&e->input, key->rsa->n);
+
+               if (bits != key_size(key))
+                       log("Warning: identity keysize mismatch: actual %d, announced %d",
+                           key_size(key), bits);
+               break;
+       case 2:
+               blob = buffer_get_string(&e->input, &blen);
+               key = key_from_blob(blob, blen);
+               xfree(blob);
+               break;
+       }
+       if (key != NULL) {
+               Identity *id = lookup_identity(key, version);
+               if (id != NULL) {
                        /*
                         * We have this key.  Free the old key.  Since we
                         * don\'t want to leave empty slots in the middle of
-                        * the array, we actually free the key there and copy
-                        * data from the last entry.
+                        * the array, we actually free the key there and move
+                        * all the entries between the empty slot and the end
+                        * of the array.
                         */
-                       RSA_free(identities[i].key);
-                       xfree(identities[i].comment);
-                       if (i < num_identities - 1)
-                               identities[i] = identities[num_identities - 1];
-                       num_identities--;
-                       BN_clear_free(dummy);
-                       BN_clear_free(n);
-
-                       /* Send success. */
-                       buffer_put_int(&e->output, 1);
-                       buffer_put_char(&e->output, SSH_AGENT_SUCCESS);
-                       return;
+                       Idtab *tab = idtab_lookup(version);
+                       if (tab->nentries < 1)
+                               fatal("process_remove_identity: "
+                                   "internal error: tab->nentries %d",
+                                   tab->nentries);
+                       TAILQ_REMOVE(&tab->idlist, id, next);
+                       free_identity(id);
+                       tab->nentries--;
+                       success = 1;
                }
-       /* We did not have the key. */
-       BN_clear(dummy);
-       BN_clear(n);
-
-       /* Send failure. */
+               key_free(key);
+       }
        buffer_put_int(&e->output, 1);
-       buffer_put_char(&e->output, SSH_AGENT_FAILURE);
+       buffer_put_char(&e->output,
+           success ? SSH_AGENT_SUCCESS : SSH_AGENT_FAILURE);
 }
 
-/*
- * Removes all identities from the agent.
- */
-void
-process_remove_all_identities(SocketEntry *e)
+static void
+process_remove_all_identities(SocketEntry *e, int version)
 {
-       unsigned int i;
+       Idtab *tab = idtab_lookup(version);
+       Identity *id;
 
        /* Loop over all identities and clear the keys. */
-       for (i = 0; i < num_identities; i++) {
-               RSA_free(identities[i].key);
-               xfree(identities[i].comment);
+       for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&tab->idlist); id;
+           id = TAILQ_FIRST(&tab->idlist)) {
+               TAILQ_REMOVE(&tab->idlist, id, next);
+               free_identity(id);
        }
 
        /* Mark that there are no identities. */
-       num_identities = 0;
+       tab->nentries = 0;
 
        /* Send success. */
        buffer_put_int(&e->output, 1);
@@ -235,88 +371,191 @@ process_remove_all_identities(SocketEntry *e)
        return;
 }
 
-/*
- * Adds an identity to the agent.
- */
-void
-process_add_identity(SocketEntry *e)
+static void
+process_add_identity(SocketEntry *e, int version)
 {
-       RSA *k;
-       int i;
-       BIGNUM *aux;
-       BN_CTX *ctx;
+       Key *k = NULL;
+       char *type_name;
+       char *comment;
+       int type, success = 0;
+       Idtab *tab = idtab_lookup(version);
 
-       if (num_identities == 0)
-               identities = xmalloc(sizeof(Identity));
-       else
-               identities = xrealloc(identities, (num_identities + 1) * sizeof(Identity));
-
-       identities[num_identities].key = RSA_new();
-       k = identities[num_identities].key;
-       buffer_get_int(&e->input);      /* bits */
-       k->n = BN_new();
-       buffer_get_bignum(&e->input, k->n);
-       k->e = BN_new();
-       buffer_get_bignum(&e->input, k->e);
-       k->d = BN_new();
-       buffer_get_bignum(&e->input, k->d);
-       k->iqmp = BN_new();
-       buffer_get_bignum(&e->input, k->iqmp);
-       /* SSH and SSL have p and q swapped */
-       k->q = BN_new();
-       buffer_get_bignum(&e->input, k->q);     /* p */
-       k->p = BN_new();
-       buffer_get_bignum(&e->input, k->p);     /* q */
-
-       /* Generate additional parameters */
-       aux = BN_new();
-       ctx = BN_CTX_new();
-
-       BN_sub(aux, k->q, BN_value_one());
-       k->dmq1 = BN_new();
-       BN_mod(k->dmq1, k->d, aux, ctx);
-
-       BN_sub(aux, k->p, BN_value_one());
-       k->dmp1 = BN_new();
-       BN_mod(k->dmp1, k->d, aux, ctx);
-
-       BN_clear_free(aux);
-       BN_CTX_free(ctx);
-
-       identities[num_identities].comment = buffer_get_string(&e->input, NULL);
-
-       /* Check if we already have the key. */
-       for (i = 0; i < num_identities; i++)
-               if (BN_cmp(identities[i].key->n, k->n) == 0) {
-                       /*
-                        * We already have this key.  Clear and free the new
-                        * data and return success.
-                        */
-                       RSA_free(k);
-                       xfree(identities[num_identities].comment);
+       switch (version) {
+       case 1:
+               k = key_new_private(KEY_RSA1);
+               buffer_get_int(&e->input);                      /* ignored */
+               buffer_get_bignum(&e->input, k->rsa->n);
+               buffer_get_bignum(&e->input, k->rsa->e);
+               buffer_get_bignum(&e->input, k->rsa->d);
+               buffer_get_bignum(&e->input, k->rsa->iqmp);
 
-                       /* Send success. */
-                       buffer_put_int(&e->output, 1);
-                       buffer_put_char(&e->output, SSH_AGENT_SUCCESS);
-                       return;
+               /* SSH and SSL have p and q swapped */
+               buffer_get_bignum(&e->input, k->rsa->q);        /* p */
+               buffer_get_bignum(&e->input, k->rsa->p);        /* q */
+
+               /* Generate additional parameters */
+               rsa_generate_additional_parameters(k->rsa);
+               break;
+       case 2:
+               type_name = buffer_get_string(&e->input, NULL);
+               type = key_type_from_name(type_name);
+               xfree(type_name);
+               switch (type) {
+               case KEY_DSA:
+                       k = key_new_private(type);
+                       buffer_get_bignum2(&e->input, k->dsa->p);
+                       buffer_get_bignum2(&e->input, k->dsa->q);
+                       buffer_get_bignum2(&e->input, k->dsa->g);
+                       buffer_get_bignum2(&e->input, k->dsa->pub_key);
+                       buffer_get_bignum2(&e->input, k->dsa->priv_key);
+                       break;
+               case KEY_RSA:
+                       k = key_new_private(type);
+                       buffer_get_bignum2(&e->input, k->rsa->n);
+                       buffer_get_bignum2(&e->input, k->rsa->e);
+                       buffer_get_bignum2(&e->input, k->rsa->d);
+                       buffer_get_bignum2(&e->input, k->rsa->iqmp);
+                       buffer_get_bignum2(&e->input, k->rsa->p);
+                       buffer_get_bignum2(&e->input, k->rsa->q);
+
+                       /* Generate additional parameters */
+                       rsa_generate_additional_parameters(k->rsa);
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       buffer_clear(&e->input);
+                       goto send;
                }
-       /* Increment the number of identities. */
-       num_identities++;
+               break;
+       }
+       comment = buffer_get_string(&e->input, NULL);
+       if (k == NULL) {
+               xfree(comment);
+               goto send;
+       }
+       success = 1;
+       if (lookup_identity(k, version) == NULL) {
+               Identity *id = xmalloc(sizeof(Identity));
+               id->key = k;
+               id->comment = comment;
+               TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tab->idlist, id, next);
+               /* Increment the number of identities. */
+               tab->nentries++;
+       } else {
+               key_free(k);
+               xfree(comment);
+       }
+send:
+       buffer_put_int(&e->output, 1);
+       buffer_put_char(&e->output,
+           success ? SSH_AGENT_SUCCESS : SSH_AGENT_FAILURE);
+}
 
-       /* Send a success message. */
+
+#ifdef SMARTCARD
+static void
+process_add_smartcard_key (SocketEntry *e)
+{
+       Idtab *tab;
+       Key *n = NULL, *k = NULL;
+       char *sc_reader_id = NULL;
+       int success = 0;
+
+       sc_reader_id = buffer_get_string(&e->input, NULL);
+       k = sc_get_key(sc_reader_id);
+       xfree(sc_reader_id);
+
+       if (k == NULL) {
+               error("sc_get_pubkey failed");
+               goto send;
+       }
+       success = 1;
+
+       tab = idtab_lookup(1);
+       k->type = KEY_RSA1;
+       if (lookup_identity(k, 1) == NULL) {
+               Identity *id = xmalloc(sizeof(Identity));
+               n = key_new(KEY_RSA1);
+               BN_copy(n->rsa->n, k->rsa->n);
+               BN_copy(n->rsa->e, k->rsa->e);
+               RSA_set_method(n->rsa, sc_get_engine());
+               id->key = n;
+               id->comment = xstrdup("rsa1 smartcard");
+               TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tab->idlist, id, next);
+               tab->nentries++;
+       }
+       k->type = KEY_RSA;
+       tab = idtab_lookup(2);
+       if (lookup_identity(k, 2) == NULL) {
+               Identity *id = xmalloc(sizeof(Identity));
+               n = key_new(KEY_RSA);
+               BN_copy(n->rsa->n, k->rsa->n);
+               BN_copy(n->rsa->e, k->rsa->e);
+               RSA_set_method(n->rsa, sc_get_engine());
+               id->key = n;
+               id->comment = xstrdup("rsa smartcard");
+               TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tab->idlist, id, next);
+               tab->nentries++;
+       }
+       key_free(k);
+send:
        buffer_put_int(&e->output, 1);
-       buffer_put_char(&e->output, SSH_AGENT_SUCCESS);
+       buffer_put_char(&e->output,
+           success ? SSH_AGENT_SUCCESS : SSH_AGENT_FAILURE);
 }
 
-void
+static void
+process_remove_smartcard_key(SocketEntry *e)
+{
+       Key *k = NULL;
+       int success = 0;
+       char *sc_reader_id = NULL;
+
+       sc_reader_id = buffer_get_string(&e->input, NULL);
+       k = sc_get_key(sc_reader_id);
+       xfree(sc_reader_id);
+
+       if (k == NULL) {
+               error("sc_get_pubkey failed");
+       } else {
+               Identity *id;
+               k->type = KEY_RSA1;
+               id = lookup_identity(k, 1);
+               if (id != NULL) {
+                       Idtab *tab = idtab_lookup(1);
+                       TAILQ_REMOVE(&tab->idlist, id, next);
+                       free_identity(id);
+                       tab->nentries--;
+                       success = 1;
+               }
+               k->type = KEY_RSA;
+               id = lookup_identity(k, 2);
+               if (id != NULL) {
+                       Idtab *tab = idtab_lookup(2);
+                       TAILQ_REMOVE(&tab->idlist, id, next);
+                       free_identity(id);
+                       tab->nentries--;
+                       success = 1;
+               }
+               key_free(k);
+       }
+
+       buffer_put_int(&e->output, 1);
+       buffer_put_char(&e->output,
+           success ? SSH_AGENT_SUCCESS : SSH_AGENT_FAILURE);
+}
+#endif /* SMARTCARD */
+
+/* dispatch incoming messages */
+
+static void
 process_message(SocketEntry *e)
 {
-       unsigned int msg_len;
-       unsigned int type;
-       unsigned char *cp;
+       u_int msg_len;
+       u_int type;
+       u_char *cp;
        if (buffer_len(&e->input) < 5)
                return;         /* Incomplete message. */
-       cp = (unsigned char *) buffer_ptr(&e->input);
+       cp = buffer_ptr(&e->input);
        msg_len = GET_32BIT(cp);
        if (msg_len > 256 * 1024) {
                shutdown(e->fd, SHUT_RDWR);
@@ -329,22 +568,48 @@ process_message(SocketEntry *e)
        buffer_consume(&e->input, 4);
        type = buffer_get_char(&e->input);
 
+       debug("type %d", type);
        switch (type) {
-       case SSH_AGENTC_REQUEST_RSA_IDENTITIES:
-               process_request_identity(e);
-               break;
+       /* ssh1 */
        case SSH_AGENTC_RSA_CHALLENGE:
-               process_authentication_challenge(e);
+               process_authentication_challenge1(e);
+               break;
+       case SSH_AGENTC_REQUEST_RSA_IDENTITIES:
+               process_request_identities(e, 1);
                break;
        case SSH_AGENTC_ADD_RSA_IDENTITY:
-               process_add_identity(e);
+               process_add_identity(e, 1);
                break;
        case SSH_AGENTC_REMOVE_RSA_IDENTITY:
-               process_remove_identity(e);
+               process_remove_identity(e, 1);
                break;
        case SSH_AGENTC_REMOVE_ALL_RSA_IDENTITIES:
-               process_remove_all_identities(e);
+               process_remove_all_identities(e, 1);
+               break;
+       /* ssh2 */
+       case SSH2_AGENTC_SIGN_REQUEST:
+               process_sign_request2(e);
+               break;
+       case SSH2_AGENTC_REQUEST_IDENTITIES:
+               process_request_identities(e, 2);
                break;
+       case SSH2_AGENTC_ADD_IDENTITY:
+               process_add_identity(e, 2);
+               break;
+       case SSH2_AGENTC_REMOVE_IDENTITY:
+               process_remove_identity(e, 2);
+               break;
+       case SSH2_AGENTC_REMOVE_ALL_IDENTITIES:
+               process_remove_all_identities(e, 2);
+               break;
+#ifdef SMARTCARD
+       case SSH_AGENTC_ADD_SMARTCARD_KEY:
+               process_add_smartcard_key(e);
+               break;
+       case SSH_AGENTC_REMOVE_SMARTCARD_KEY:
+               process_remove_smartcard_key(e);
+               break;
+#endif /* SMARTCARD */
        default:
                /* Unknown message.  Respond with failure. */
                error("Unknown message %d", type);
@@ -355,10 +620,10 @@ process_message(SocketEntry *e)
        }
 }
 
-void
-new_socket(int type, int fd)
+static void
+new_socket(sock_type type, int fd)
 {
-       unsigned int i, old_alloc;
+       u_int i, old_alloc;
        if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0)
                error("fcntl O_NONBLOCK: %s", strerror(errno));
 
@@ -387,17 +652,17 @@ new_socket(int type, int fd)
        buffer_init(&sockets[old_alloc].output);
 }
 
-void
-prepare_select(fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
+static int
+prepare_select(fd_set **fdrp, fd_set **fdwp, int *fdl, int *nallocp)
 {
-       unsigned int i;
-       for (i = 0; i < sockets_alloc; i++)
+       u_int i, sz;
+       int n = 0;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < sockets_alloc; i++) {
                switch (sockets[i].type) {
                case AUTH_SOCKET:
                case AUTH_CONNECTION:
-                       FD_SET(sockets[i].fd, readset);
-                       if (buffer_len(&sockets[i].output) > 0)
-                               FD_SET(sockets[i].fd, writeset);
+                       n = MAX(n, sockets[i].fd);
                        break;
                case AUTH_UNUSED:
                        break;
@@ -405,12 +670,43 @@ prepare_select(fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
                        fatal("Unknown socket type %d", sockets[i].type);
                        break;
                }
+       }
+
+       sz = howmany(n+1, NFDBITS) * sizeof(fd_mask);
+       if (*fdrp == NULL || sz > *nallocp) {
+               if (*fdrp)
+                       xfree(*fdrp);
+               if (*fdwp)
+                       xfree(*fdwp);
+               *fdrp = xmalloc(sz);
+               *fdwp = xmalloc(sz);
+               *nallocp = sz;
+       }
+       if (n < *fdl)
+               debug("XXX shrink: %d < %d", n, *fdl);
+       *fdl = n;
+       memset(*fdrp, 0, sz);
+       memset(*fdwp, 0, sz);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < sockets_alloc; i++) {
+               switch (sockets[i].type) {
+               case AUTH_SOCKET:
+               case AUTH_CONNECTION:
+                       FD_SET(sockets[i].fd, *fdrp);
+                       if (buffer_len(&sockets[i].output) > 0)
+                               FD_SET(sockets[i].fd, *fdwp);
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+       return (1);
 }
 
-void
+static void
 after_select(fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
 {
-       unsigned int i;
+       u_int i;
        int len, sock;
        socklen_t slen;
        char buf[1024];
@@ -423,9 +719,11 @@ after_select(fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
                case AUTH_SOCKET:
                        if (FD_ISSET(sockets[i].fd, readset)) {
                                slen = sizeof(sunaddr);
-                               sock = accept(sockets[i].fd, (struct sockaddr *) & sunaddr, &slen);
+                               sock = accept(sockets[i].fd,
+                                   (struct sockaddr *) &sunaddr, &slen);
                                if (sock < 0) {
-                                       perror("accept from AUTH_SOCKET");
+                                       error("accept from AUTH_SOCKET: %s",
+                                           strerror(errno));
                                        break;
                                }
                                new_socket(AUTH_CONNECTION, sock);
@@ -434,8 +732,15 @@ after_select(fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
                case AUTH_CONNECTION:
                        if (buffer_len(&sockets[i].output) > 0 &&
                            FD_ISSET(sockets[i].fd, writeset)) {
-                               len = write(sockets[i].fd, buffer_ptr(&sockets[i].output),
-                                        buffer_len(&sockets[i].output));
+                               do {
+                                       len = write(sockets[i].fd,
+                                           buffer_ptr(&sockets[i].output),
+                                           buffer_len(&sockets[i].output));
+                                       if (len == -1 && (errno == EAGAIN ||
+                                           errno == EINTR))
+                                               continue;
+                                       break;
+                               } while (1);
                                if (len <= 0) {
                                        shutdown(sockets[i].fd, SHUT_RDWR);
                                        close(sockets[i].fd);
@@ -447,7 +752,13 @@ after_select(fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
                                buffer_consume(&sockets[i].output, len);
                        }
                        if (FD_ISSET(sockets[i].fd, readset)) {
-                               len = read(sockets[i].fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
+                               do {
+                                       len = read(sockets[i].fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
+                                       if (len == -1 && (errno == EAGAIN ||
+                                           errno == EINTR))
+                                               continue;
+                                       break;
+                               } while (1);
                                if (len <= 0) {
                                        shutdown(sockets[i].fd, SHUT_RDWR);
                                        close(sockets[i].fd);
@@ -465,60 +776,82 @@ after_select(fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
                }
 }
 
-void
-check_parent_exists(int sig)
+static void
+cleanup_socket(void *p)
 {
-       if (parent_pid != -1 && kill(parent_pid, 0) < 0) {
-               /* printf("Parent has died - Authentication agent exiting.\n"); */
-               exit(1);
-       }
-       signal(SIGALRM, check_parent_exists);
-       alarm(10);
+       if (socket_name[0])
+               unlink(socket_name);
+       if (socket_dir[0])
+               rmdir(socket_dir);
 }
 
-void
-cleanup_socket(void)
+static void
+cleanup_exit(int i)
 {
-       remove(socket_name);
-       rmdir(socket_dir);
+       cleanup_socket(NULL);
+       exit(i);
 }
 
-void
-cleanup_exit(int i)
+static void
+cleanup_handler(int sig)
 {
-       cleanup_socket();
-       exit(i);
+       cleanup_socket(NULL);
+       _exit(2);
 }
 
-void
-usage()
+static void
+check_parent_exists(int sig)
 {
-       fprintf(stderr, "ssh-agent version %s\n", SSH_VERSION);
-       fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-c | -s] [-k] [command {args...]]\n",
-               __progname);
+       int save_errno = errno;
+
+       if (parent_pid != -1 && kill(parent_pid, 0) < 0) {
+               /* printf("Parent has died - Authentication agent exiting.\n"); */
+               cleanup_handler(sig); /* safe */
+       }
+       signal(SIGALRM, check_parent_exists);
+       alarm(10);
+       errno = save_errno;
+}
+
+static void
+usage(void)
+{
+       fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [options] [command [args ...]]\n",
+           __progname);
+       fprintf(stderr, "Options:\n");
+       fprintf(stderr, "  -c          Generate C-shell commands on stdout.\n");
+       fprintf(stderr, "  -s          Generate Bourne shell commands on stdout.\n");
+       fprintf(stderr, "  -k          Kill the current agent.\n");
+       fprintf(stderr, "  -d          Debug mode.\n");
        exit(1);
 }
 
 int
 main(int ac, char **av)
 {
-       fd_set readset, writeset;
-       int sock, c_flag = 0, k_flag = 0, s_flag = 0, ch;
+       int sock, c_flag = 0, d_flag = 0, k_flag = 0, s_flag = 0, ch, nalloc;
        struct sockaddr_un sunaddr;
+#ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
+       struct rlimit rlim;
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
+       int prev_mask;
+#endif
        pid_t pid;
        char *shell, *format, *pidstr, pidstrbuf[1 + 3 * sizeof pid];
+       extern int optind;
+       fd_set *readsetp = NULL, *writesetp = NULL;
+
+       SSLeay_add_all_algorithms();
+
+       __progname = get_progname(av[0]);
+       init_rng();
+       seed_rng();
 
-       /* check if RSA support exists */
-       if (rsa_alive() == 0) {
-               fprintf(stderr,
-                       "%s: no RSA support in libssl and libcrypto.  See ssl(8).\n",
-                       __progname);
-               exit(1);
-       }
 #ifdef __GNU_LIBRARY__
-       while ((ch = getopt(ac, av, "+cks")) != -1) {
+       while ((ch = getopt(ac, av, "+cdks")) != -1) {
 #else /* __GNU_LIBRARY__ */
-       while ((ch = getopt(ac, av, "cks")) != -1) {
+       while ((ch = getopt(ac, av, "cdks")) != -1) {
 #endif /* __GNU_LIBRARY__ */
                switch (ch) {
                case 'c':
@@ -534,6 +867,11 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
                                usage();
                        s_flag++;
                        break;
+               case 'd':
+                       if (d_flag)
+                               usage();
+                       d_flag++;
+                       break;
                default:
                        usage();
                }
@@ -541,10 +879,10 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
        ac -= optind;
        av += optind;
 
-       if (ac > 0 && (c_flag || k_flag || s_flag))
+       if (ac > 0 && (c_flag || k_flag || s_flag || d_flag))
                usage();
 
-       if (ac == 0 && !c_flag && !k_flag && !s_flag) {
+       if (ac == 0 && !c_flag && !k_flag && !s_flag && !d_flag) {
                shell = getenv("SHELL");
                if (shell != NULL && strncmp(shell + strlen(shell) - 3, "csh", 3) == 0)
                        c_flag = 1;
@@ -553,14 +891,13 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
                pidstr = getenv(SSH_AGENTPID_ENV_NAME);
                if (pidstr == NULL) {
                        fprintf(stderr, "%s not set, cannot kill agent\n",
-                               SSH_AGENTPID_ENV_NAME);
+                           SSH_AGENTPID_ENV_NAME);
                        exit(1);
                }
                pid = atoi(pidstr);
-               if (pid < 1) {  /* XXX PID_MAX check too */
-               /* Yes, PID_MAX check please */
+               if (pid < 1) {
                        fprintf(stderr, "%s=\"%s\", which is not a good PID\n",
-                               SSH_AGENTPID_ENV_NAME, pidstr);
+                           SSH_AGENTPID_ENV_NAME, pidstr);
                        exit(1);
                }
                if (kill(pid, SIGTERM) == -1) {
@@ -582,7 +919,7 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
                exit(1);
        }
        snprintf(socket_name, sizeof socket_name, "%s/agent.%d", socket_dir,
-                parent_pid);
+           parent_pid);
 
        /*
         * Create socket early so it will exist before command gets run from
@@ -596,22 +933,40 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
        memset(&sunaddr, 0, sizeof(sunaddr));
        sunaddr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
        strlcpy(sunaddr.sun_path, socket_name, sizeof(sunaddr.sun_path));
+#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
+       prev_mask = umask(0177);
+#endif
        if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) & sunaddr, sizeof(sunaddr)) < 0) {
                perror("bind");
+#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
+               umask(prev_mask);
+#endif
                cleanup_exit(1);
        }
+#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
+       umask(prev_mask);
+#endif
        if (listen(sock, 5) < 0) {
                perror("listen");
                cleanup_exit(1);
        }
+
        /*
         * Fork, and have the parent execute the command, if any, or present
         * the socket data.  The child continues as the authentication agent.
         */
+       if (d_flag) {
+               log_init(__progname, SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1, SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTH, 1);
+               format = c_flag ? "setenv %s %s;\n" : "%s=%s; export %s;\n";
+               printf(format, SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME, socket_name,
+                   SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME);
+               printf("echo Agent pid %d;\n", parent_pid);
+               goto skip;
+       }
        pid = fork();
        if (pid == -1) {
                perror("fork");
-               exit(1);
+               cleanup_exit(1);
        }
        if (pid != 0) {         /* Parent - execute the given command. */
                close(sock);
@@ -619,49 +974,66 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
                if (ac == 0) {
                        format = c_flag ? "setenv %s %s;\n" : "%s=%s; export %s;\n";
                        printf(format, SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME, socket_name,
-                              SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME);
+                           SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME);
                        printf(format, SSH_AGENTPID_ENV_NAME, pidstrbuf,
-                              SSH_AGENTPID_ENV_NAME);
+                           SSH_AGENTPID_ENV_NAME);
                        printf("echo Agent pid %d;\n", pid);
                        exit(0);
                }
-               setenv(SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME, socket_name, 1);
-               setenv(SSH_AGENTPID_ENV_NAME, pidstrbuf, 1);
+               if (setenv(SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME, socket_name, 1) == -1 ||
+                   setenv(SSH_AGENTPID_ENV_NAME, pidstrbuf, 1) == -1) {
+                       perror("setenv");
+                       exit(1);
+               }
                execvp(av[0], av);
                perror(av[0]);
                exit(1);
        }
-       close(0);
-       close(1);
-       close(2);
+       /* child */
+       log_init(__progname, SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO, SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTH, 0);
 
        if (setsid() == -1) {
-               perror("setsid");
+               error("setsid: %s", strerror(errno));
                cleanup_exit(1);
        }
-       if (atexit(cleanup_socket) < 0) {
-               perror("atexit");
+
+       (void)chdir("/");
+       close(0);
+       close(1);
+       close(2);
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
+       /* deny core dumps, since memory contains unencrypted private keys */
+       rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 0;
+       if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim) < 0) {
+               error("setrlimit RLIMIT_CORE: %s", strerror(errno));
                cleanup_exit(1);
        }
+#endif
+
+skip:
+       fatal_add_cleanup(cleanup_socket, NULL);
        new_socket(AUTH_SOCKET, sock);
        if (ac > 0) {
                signal(SIGALRM, check_parent_exists);
                alarm(10);
        }
-       signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
+       idtab_init();
+       if (!d_flag)
+               signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
        signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
-       signal(SIGHUP, cleanup_exit);
-       signal(SIGTERM, cleanup_exit);
+       signal(SIGHUP, cleanup_handler);
+       signal(SIGTERM, cleanup_handler);
+       nalloc = 0;
+
        while (1) {
-               FD_ZERO(&readset);
-               FD_ZERO(&writeset);
-               prepare_select(&readset, &writeset);
-               if (select(max_fd + 1, &readset, &writeset, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
+               prepare_select(&readsetp, &writesetp, &max_fd, &nalloc);
+               if (select(max_fd + 1, readsetp, writesetp, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
                        if (errno == EINTR)
                                continue;
-                       exit(1);
+                       fatal("select: %s", strerror(errno));
                }
-               after_select(&readset, &writeset);
+               after_select(readsetp, writesetp);
        }
        /* NOTREACHED */
 }
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