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1/*
2 * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
3 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
4 * All rights reserved
5 * Password authentication. This file contains the functions to check whether
6 * the password is valid for the user.
7 *
8 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
9 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
10 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
11 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
12 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
13 *
14 * Copyright (c) 1999 Dug Song. All rights reserved.
15 * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
16 *
17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
19 * are met:
20 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
21 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
22 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
23 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
24 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
27 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
28 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
29 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
30 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
31 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
32 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
33 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
34 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
35 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38#include "includes.h"
39RCSID("$OpenBSD: auth-passwd.c,v 1.34 2005/07/19 15:32:26 otto Exp $");
40
41#include "packet.h"
42#include "buffer.h"
43#include "log.h"
44#include "servconf.h"
45#include "auth.h"
46#include "auth-options.h"
47
48extern Buffer loginmsg;
49extern ServerOptions options;
50
51#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
52extern login_cap_t *lc;
53#endif
54
55
56#define DAY (24L * 60 * 60) /* 1 day in seconds */
57#define TWO_WEEKS (2L * 7 * DAY) /* 2 weeks in seconds */
58
59void
60disable_forwarding(void)
61{
62 no_port_forwarding_flag = 1;
63 no_agent_forwarding_flag = 1;
64 no_x11_forwarding_flag = 1;
65}
66
67/*
68 * Tries to authenticate the user using password. Returns true if
69 * authentication succeeds.
70 */
71int
72auth_password(Authctxt *authctxt, const char *password)
73{
74 struct passwd * pw = authctxt->pw;
75 int result, ok = authctxt->valid;
76#if defined(USE_SHADOW) && defined(HAS_SHADOW_EXPIRE)
77 static int expire_checked = 0;
78#endif
79
80#ifndef HAVE_CYGWIN
81 if (pw->pw_uid == 0 && options.permit_root_login != PERMIT_YES)
82 ok = 0;
83#endif
84 if (*password == '\0' && options.permit_empty_passwd == 0)
85 return 0;
86
87#ifdef KRB5
88 if (options.kerberos_authentication == 1) {
89 int ret = auth_krb5_password(authctxt, password);
90 if (ret == 1 || ret == 0)
91 return ret && ok;
92 /* Fall back to ordinary passwd authentication. */
93 }
94#endif
95#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
96 if (is_winnt) {
97 HANDLE hToken = cygwin_logon_user(pw, password);
98
99 if (hToken == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
100 return 0;
101 cygwin_set_impersonation_token(hToken);
102 return ok;
103 }
104#endif
105#ifdef USE_PAM
106 if (options.use_pam)
107 return (sshpam_auth_passwd(authctxt, password) && ok);
108#endif
109#if defined(USE_SHADOW) && defined(HAS_SHADOW_EXPIRE)
110 if (!expire_checked) {
111 expire_checked = 1;
112 if (auth_shadow_pwexpired(authctxt))
113 authctxt->force_pwchange = 1;
114 }
115#endif
116 result = sys_auth_passwd(authctxt, password);
117 if (authctxt->force_pwchange)
118 disable_forwarding();
119 return (result && ok);
120}
121
122#ifdef BSD_AUTH
123static void
124warn_expiry(Authctxt *authctxt, auth_session_t *as)
125{
126 char buf[256];
127 quad_t pwtimeleft, actimeleft, daysleft, pwwarntime, acwarntime;
128
129 pwwarntime = acwarntime = TWO_WEEKS;
130
131 pwtimeleft = auth_check_change(as);
132 actimeleft = auth_check_expire(as);
133#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
134 if (authctxt->valid) {
135 pwwarntime = login_getcaptime(lc, "password-warn", TWO_WEEKS,
136 TWO_WEEKS);
137 acwarntime = login_getcaptime(lc, "expire-warn", TWO_WEEKS,
138 TWO_WEEKS);
139 }
140#endif
141 if (pwtimeleft != 0 && pwtimeleft < pwwarntime) {
142 daysleft = pwtimeleft / DAY + 1;
143 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
144 "Your password will expire in %lld day%s.\n",
145 daysleft, daysleft == 1 ? "" : "s");
146 buffer_append(&loginmsg, buf, strlen(buf));
147 }
148 if (actimeleft != 0 && actimeleft < acwarntime) {
149 daysleft = actimeleft / DAY + 1;
150 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
151 "Your account will expire in %lld day%s.\n",
152 daysleft, daysleft == 1 ? "" : "s");
153 buffer_append(&loginmsg, buf, strlen(buf));
154 }
155}
156
157int
158sys_auth_passwd(Authctxt *authctxt, const char *password)
159{
160 struct passwd *pw = authctxt->pw;
161 auth_session_t *as;
162 static int expire_checked = 0;
163
164 as = auth_usercheck(pw->pw_name, authctxt->style, "auth-ssh",
165 (char *)password);
166 if (as == NULL)
167 return (0);
168 if (auth_getstate(as) & AUTH_PWEXPIRED) {
169 auth_close(as);
170 disable_forwarding();
171 authctxt->force_pwchange = 1;
172 return (1);
173 } else {
174 if (!expire_checked) {
175 expire_checked = 1;
176 warn_expiry(authctxt, as);
177 }
178 return (auth_close(as));
179 }
180}
181#elif !defined(CUSTOM_SYS_AUTH_PASSWD)
182int
183sys_auth_passwd(Authctxt *authctxt, const char *password)
184{
185 struct passwd *pw = authctxt->pw;
186 char *encrypted_password;
187
188 /* Just use the supplied fake password if authctxt is invalid */
189 char *pw_password = authctxt->valid ? shadow_pw(pw) : pw->pw_passwd;
190
191 /* Check for users with no password. */
192 if (strcmp(pw_password, "") == 0 && strcmp(password, "") == 0)
193 return (1);
194
195 /* Encrypt the candidate password using the proper salt. */
196 encrypted_password = xcrypt(password,
197 (pw_password[0] && pw_password[1]) ? pw_password : "xx");
198
199 /*
200 * Authentication is accepted if the encrypted passwords
201 * are identical.
202 */
203 return (strcmp(encrypted_password, pw_password) == 0);
204}
205#endif
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