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1/* $OpenBSD: serverloop.c,v 1.136 2006/07/05 02:42:09 stevesk Exp $ */
2/*
3 * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
4 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
5 * All rights reserved
6 * Server main loop for handling the interactive session.
7 *
8 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
9 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
10 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
11 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
12 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
13 *
14 * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl.
15 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
16 *
17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
19 * are met:
20 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
21 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
22 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
23 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
24 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
27 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
28 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
29 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
30 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
31 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
32 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
33 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
34 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
35 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38#include "includes.h"
39
40#include <sys/types.h>
41#include <sys/wait.h>
42#include <sys/socket.h>
43
44#include <netinet/in.h>
45
46#include <signal.h>
47#include <termios.h>
48
49#include "xmalloc.h"
50#include "packet.h"
51#include "buffer.h"
52#include "log.h"
53#include "servconf.h"
54#include "canohost.h"
55#include "sshpty.h"
56#include "channels.h"
57#include "compat.h"
58#include "ssh1.h"
59#include "ssh2.h"
60#include "auth.h"
61#include "session.h"
62#include "dispatch.h"
63#include "auth-options.h"
64#include "serverloop.h"
65#include "misc.h"
66#include "kex.h"
67
68extern ServerOptions options;
69
70/* XXX */
71extern Kex *xxx_kex;
72extern Authctxt *the_authctxt;
73extern int use_privsep;
74
75static Buffer stdin_buffer; /* Buffer for stdin data. */
76static Buffer stdout_buffer; /* Buffer for stdout data. */
77static Buffer stderr_buffer; /* Buffer for stderr data. */
78static int fdin; /* Descriptor for stdin (for writing) */
79static int fdout; /* Descriptor for stdout (for reading);
80 May be same number as fdin. */
81static int fderr; /* Descriptor for stderr. May be -1. */
82static long stdin_bytes = 0; /* Number of bytes written to stdin. */
83static long stdout_bytes = 0; /* Number of stdout bytes sent to client. */
84static long stderr_bytes = 0; /* Number of stderr bytes sent to client. */
85static long fdout_bytes = 0; /* Number of stdout bytes read from program. */
86static int stdin_eof = 0; /* EOF message received from client. */
87static int fdout_eof = 0; /* EOF encountered reading from fdout. */
88static int fderr_eof = 0; /* EOF encountered readung from fderr. */
89static int fdin_is_tty = 0; /* fdin points to a tty. */
90static int connection_in; /* Connection to client (input). */
91static int connection_out; /* Connection to client (output). */
92static int connection_closed = 0; /* Connection to client closed. */
93static u_int buffer_high; /* "Soft" max buffer size. */
94static int client_alive_timeouts = 0;
95
96/*
97 * This SIGCHLD kludge is used to detect when the child exits. The server
98 * will exit after that, as soon as forwarded connections have terminated.
99 */
100
101static volatile sig_atomic_t child_terminated = 0; /* The child has terminated. */
102
103/* Cleanup on signals (!use_privsep case only) */
104static volatile sig_atomic_t received_sigterm = 0;
105
106/* prototypes */
107static void server_init_dispatch(void);
108
109/*
110 * we write to this pipe if a SIGCHLD is caught in order to avoid
111 * the race between select() and child_terminated
112 */
113static int notify_pipe[2];
114static void
115notify_setup(void)
116{
117 if (pipe(notify_pipe) < 0) {
118 error("pipe(notify_pipe) failed %s", strerror(errno));
119 } else if ((fcntl(notify_pipe[0], F_SETFD, 1) == -1) ||
120 (fcntl(notify_pipe[1], F_SETFD, 1) == -1)) {
121 error("fcntl(notify_pipe, F_SETFD) failed %s", strerror(errno));
122 close(notify_pipe[0]);
123 close(notify_pipe[1]);
124 } else {
125 set_nonblock(notify_pipe[0]);
126 set_nonblock(notify_pipe[1]);
127 return;
128 }
129 notify_pipe[0] = -1; /* read end */
130 notify_pipe[1] = -1; /* write end */
131}
132static void
133notify_parent(void)
134{
135 if (notify_pipe[1] != -1)
136 write(notify_pipe[1], "", 1);
137}
138static void
139notify_prepare(fd_set *readset)
140{
141 if (notify_pipe[0] != -1)
142 FD_SET(notify_pipe[0], readset);
143}
144static void
145notify_done(fd_set *readset)
146{
147 char c;
148
149 if (notify_pipe[0] != -1 && FD_ISSET(notify_pipe[0], readset))
150 while (read(notify_pipe[0], &c, 1) != -1)
151 debug2("notify_done: reading");
152}
153
154/*ARGSUSED*/
155static void
156sigchld_handler(int sig)
157{
158 int save_errno = errno;
159 child_terminated = 1;
160#ifndef _UNICOS
161 mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
162#endif
163 notify_parent();
164 errno = save_errno;
165}
166
167/*ARGSUSED*/
168static void
169sigterm_handler(int sig)
170{
171 received_sigterm = sig;
172}
173
174/*
175 * Make packets from buffered stderr data, and buffer it for sending
176 * to the client.
177 */
178static void
179make_packets_from_stderr_data(void)
180{
181 u_int len;
182
183 /* Send buffered stderr data to the client. */
184 while (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0 &&
185 packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
186 len = buffer_len(&stderr_buffer);
187 if (packet_is_interactive()) {
188 if (len > 512)
189 len = 512;
190 } else {
191 /* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
192 if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
193 len = packet_get_maxsize();
194 }
195 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA);
196 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer), len);
197 packet_send();
198 buffer_consume(&stderr_buffer, len);
199 stderr_bytes += len;
200 }
201}
202
203/*
204 * Make packets from buffered stdout data, and buffer it for sending to the
205 * client.
206 */
207static void
208make_packets_from_stdout_data(void)
209{
210 u_int len;
211
212 /* Send buffered stdout data to the client. */
213 while (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0 &&
214 packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
215 len = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
216 if (packet_is_interactive()) {
217 if (len > 512)
218 len = 512;
219 } else {
220 /* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
221 if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
222 len = packet_get_maxsize();
223 }
224 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA);
225 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer), len);
226 packet_send();
227 buffer_consume(&stdout_buffer, len);
228 stdout_bytes += len;
229 }
230}
231
232static void
233client_alive_check(void)
234{
235 int channel_id;
236
237 /* timeout, check to see how many we have had */
238 if (++client_alive_timeouts > options.client_alive_count_max)
239 packet_disconnect("Timeout, your session not responding.");
240
241 /*
242 * send a bogus global/channel request with "wantreply",
243 * we should get back a failure
244 */
245 if ((channel_id = channel_find_open()) == -1) {
246 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST);
247 packet_put_cstring("keepalive@openssh.com");
248 packet_put_char(1); /* boolean: want reply */
249 } else {
250 channel_request_start(channel_id, "keepalive@openssh.com", 1);
251 }
252 packet_send();
253}
254
255/*
256 * Sleep in select() until we can do something. This will initialize the
257 * select masks. Upon return, the masks will indicate which descriptors
258 * have data or can accept data. Optionally, a maximum time can be specified
259 * for the duration of the wait (0 = infinite).
260 */
261static void
262wait_until_can_do_something(fd_set **readsetp, fd_set **writesetp, int *maxfdp,
263 u_int *nallocp, u_int max_time_milliseconds)
264{
265 struct timeval tv, *tvp;
266 int ret;
267 int client_alive_scheduled = 0;
268
269 /*
270 * if using client_alive, set the max timeout accordingly,
271 * and indicate that this particular timeout was for client
272 * alive by setting the client_alive_scheduled flag.
273 *
274 * this could be randomized somewhat to make traffic
275 * analysis more difficult, but we're not doing it yet.
276 */
277 if (compat20 &&
278 max_time_milliseconds == 0 && options.client_alive_interval) {
279 client_alive_scheduled = 1;
280 max_time_milliseconds = options.client_alive_interval * 1000;
281 }
282
283 /* Allocate and update select() masks for channel descriptors. */
284 channel_prepare_select(readsetp, writesetp, maxfdp, nallocp, 0);
285
286 if (compat20) {
287#if 0
288 /* wrong: bad condition XXX */
289 if (channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
290#endif
291 FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
292 } else {
293 /*
294 * Read packets from the client unless we have too much
295 * buffered stdin or channel data.
296 */
297 if (buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) < buffer_high &&
298 channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
299 FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
300 /*
301 * If there is not too much data already buffered going to
302 * the client, try to get some more data from the program.
303 */
304 if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
305 if (!fdout_eof)
306 FD_SET(fdout, *readsetp);
307 if (!fderr_eof)
308 FD_SET(fderr, *readsetp);
309 }
310 /*
311 * If we have buffered data, try to write some of that data
312 * to the program.
313 */
314 if (fdin != -1 && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) > 0)
315 FD_SET(fdin, *writesetp);
316 }
317 notify_prepare(*readsetp);
318
319 /*
320 * If we have buffered packet data going to the client, mark that
321 * descriptor.
322 */
323 if (packet_have_data_to_write())
324 FD_SET(connection_out, *writesetp);
325
326 /*
327 * If child has terminated and there is enough buffer space to read
328 * from it, then read as much as is available and exit.
329 */
330 if (child_terminated && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
331 if (max_time_milliseconds == 0 || client_alive_scheduled)
332 max_time_milliseconds = 100;
333
334 if (max_time_milliseconds == 0)
335 tvp = NULL;
336 else {
337 tv.tv_sec = max_time_milliseconds / 1000;
338 tv.tv_usec = 1000 * (max_time_milliseconds % 1000);
339 tvp = &tv;
340 }
341
342 /* Wait for something to happen, or the timeout to expire. */
343 ret = select((*maxfdp)+1, *readsetp, *writesetp, NULL, tvp);
344
345 if (ret == -1) {
346 memset(*readsetp, 0, *nallocp);
347 memset(*writesetp, 0, *nallocp);
348 if (errno != EINTR)
349 error("select: %.100s", strerror(errno));
350 } else if (ret == 0 && client_alive_scheduled)
351 client_alive_check();
352
353 notify_done(*readsetp);
354}
355
356/*
357 * Processes input from the client and the program. Input data is stored
358 * in buffers and processed later.
359 */
360static void
361process_input(fd_set *readset)
362{
363 int len;
364 char buf[16384];
365
366 /* Read and buffer any input data from the client. */
367 if (FD_ISSET(connection_in, readset)) {
368 len = read(connection_in, buf, sizeof(buf));
369 if (len == 0) {
370 verbose("Connection closed by %.100s",
371 get_remote_ipaddr());
372 connection_closed = 1;
373 if (compat20)
374 return;
375 cleanup_exit(255);
376 } else if (len < 0) {
377 if (errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN) {
378 verbose("Read error from remote host "
379 "%.100s: %.100s",
380 get_remote_ipaddr(), strerror(errno));
381 cleanup_exit(255);
382 }
383 } else {
384 /* Buffer any received data. */
385 packet_process_incoming(buf, len);
386 }
387 }
388 if (compat20)
389 return;
390
391 /* Read and buffer any available stdout data from the program. */
392 if (!fdout_eof && FD_ISSET(fdout, readset)) {
393 errno = 0;
394 len = read(fdout, buf, sizeof(buf));
395 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
396 /* do nothing */
397#ifndef PTY_ZEROREAD
398 } else if (len <= 0) {
399#else
400 } else if ((!isatty(fdout) && len <= 0) ||
401 (isatty(fdout) && (len < 0 || (len == 0 && errno != 0)))) {
402#endif
403 fdout_eof = 1;
404 } else {
405 buffer_append(&stdout_buffer, buf, len);
406 fdout_bytes += len;
407 }
408 }
409 /* Read and buffer any available stderr data from the program. */
410 if (!fderr_eof && FD_ISSET(fderr, readset)) {
411 errno = 0;
412 len = read(fderr, buf, sizeof(buf));
413 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
414 /* do nothing */
415#ifndef PTY_ZEROREAD
416 } else if (len <= 0) {
417#else
418 } else if ((!isatty(fderr) && len <= 0) ||
419 (isatty(fderr) && (len < 0 || (len == 0 && errno != 0)))) {
420#endif
421 fderr_eof = 1;
422 } else {
423 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, len);
424 }
425 }
426}
427
428/*
429 * Sends data from internal buffers to client program stdin.
430 */
431static void
432process_output(fd_set *writeset)
433{
434 struct termios tio;
435 u_char *data;
436 u_int dlen;
437 int len;
438
439 /* Write buffered data to program stdin. */
440 if (!compat20 && fdin != -1 && FD_ISSET(fdin, writeset)) {
441 data = buffer_ptr(&stdin_buffer);
442 dlen = buffer_len(&stdin_buffer);
443 len = write(fdin, data, dlen);
444 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
445 /* do nothing */
446 } else if (len <= 0) {
447 if (fdin != fdout)
448 close(fdin);
449 else
450 shutdown(fdin, SHUT_WR); /* We will no longer send. */
451 fdin = -1;
452 } else {
453 /* Successful write. */
454 if (fdin_is_tty && dlen >= 1 && data[0] != '\r' &&
455 tcgetattr(fdin, &tio) == 0 &&
456 !(tio.c_lflag & ECHO) && (tio.c_lflag & ICANON)) {
457 /*
458 * Simulate echo to reduce the impact of
459 * traffic analysis
460 */
461 packet_send_ignore(len);
462 packet_send();
463 }
464 /* Consume the data from the buffer. */
465 buffer_consume(&stdin_buffer, len);
466 /* Update the count of bytes written to the program. */
467 stdin_bytes += len;
468 }
469 }
470 /* Send any buffered packet data to the client. */
471 if (FD_ISSET(connection_out, writeset))
472 packet_write_poll();
473}
474
475/*
476 * Wait until all buffered output has been sent to the client.
477 * This is used when the program terminates.
478 */
479static void
480drain_output(void)
481{
482 /* Send any buffered stdout data to the client. */
483 if (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0) {
484 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA);
485 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer),
486 buffer_len(&stdout_buffer));
487 packet_send();
488 /* Update the count of sent bytes. */
489 stdout_bytes += buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
490 }
491 /* Send any buffered stderr data to the client. */
492 if (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0) {
493 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA);
494 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer),
495 buffer_len(&stderr_buffer));
496 packet_send();
497 /* Update the count of sent bytes. */
498 stderr_bytes += buffer_len(&stderr_buffer);
499 }
500 /* Wait until all buffered data has been written to the client. */
501 packet_write_wait();
502}
503
504static void
505process_buffered_input_packets(void)
506{
507 dispatch_run(DISPATCH_NONBLOCK, NULL, compat20 ? xxx_kex : NULL);
508}
509
510/*
511 * Performs the interactive session. This handles data transmission between
512 * the client and the program. Note that the notion of stdin, stdout, and
513 * stderr in this function is sort of reversed: this function writes to
514 * stdin (of the child program), and reads from stdout and stderr (of the
515 * child program).
516 */
517void
518server_loop(pid_t pid, int fdin_arg, int fdout_arg, int fderr_arg)
519{
520 fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
521 int max_fd = 0;
522 u_int nalloc = 0;
523 int wait_status; /* Status returned by wait(). */
524 pid_t wait_pid; /* pid returned by wait(). */
525 int waiting_termination = 0; /* Have displayed waiting close message. */
526 u_int max_time_milliseconds;
527 u_int previous_stdout_buffer_bytes;
528 u_int stdout_buffer_bytes;
529 int type;
530
531 debug("Entering interactive session.");
532
533 /* Initialize the SIGCHLD kludge. */
534 child_terminated = 0;
535 mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
536
537 if (!use_privsep) {
538 signal(SIGTERM, sigterm_handler);
539 signal(SIGINT, sigterm_handler);
540 signal(SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler);
541 }
542
543 /* Initialize our global variables. */
544 fdin = fdin_arg;
545 fdout = fdout_arg;
546 fderr = fderr_arg;
547
548 /* nonblocking IO */
549 set_nonblock(fdin);
550 set_nonblock(fdout);
551 /* we don't have stderr for interactive terminal sessions, see below */
552 if (fderr != -1)
553 set_nonblock(fderr);
554
555 if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_IGNOREMSG) && isatty(fdin))
556 fdin_is_tty = 1;
557
558 connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
559 connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
560
561 notify_setup();
562
563 previous_stdout_buffer_bytes = 0;
564
565 /* Set approximate I/O buffer size. */
566 if (packet_is_interactive())
567 buffer_high = 4096;
568 else
569 buffer_high = 64 * 1024;
570
571#if 0
572 /* Initialize max_fd to the maximum of the known file descriptors. */
573 max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
574 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdin);
575 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdout);
576 if (fderr != -1)
577 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fderr);
578#endif
579
580 /* Initialize Initialize buffers. */
581 buffer_init(&stdin_buffer);
582 buffer_init(&stdout_buffer);
583 buffer_init(&stderr_buffer);
584
585 /*
586 * If we have no separate fderr (which is the case when we have a pty
587 * - there we cannot make difference between data sent to stdout and
588 * stderr), indicate that we have seen an EOF from stderr. This way
589 * we don't need to check the descriptor everywhere.
590 */
591 if (fderr == -1)
592 fderr_eof = 1;
593
594 server_init_dispatch();
595
596 /* Main loop of the server for the interactive session mode. */
597 for (;;) {
598
599 /* Process buffered packets from the client. */
600 process_buffered_input_packets();
601
602 /*
603 * If we have received eof, and there is no more pending
604 * input data, cause a real eof by closing fdin.
605 */
606 if (stdin_eof && fdin != -1 && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) == 0) {
607 if (fdin != fdout)
608 close(fdin);
609 else
610 shutdown(fdin, SHUT_WR); /* We will no longer send. */
611 fdin = -1;
612 }
613 /* Make packets from buffered stderr data to send to the client. */
614 make_packets_from_stderr_data();
615
616 /*
617 * Make packets from buffered stdout data to send to the
618 * client. If there is very little to send, this arranges to
619 * not send them now, but to wait a short while to see if we
620 * are getting more data. This is necessary, as some systems
621 * wake up readers from a pty after each separate character.
622 */
623 max_time_milliseconds = 0;
624 stdout_buffer_bytes = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
625 if (stdout_buffer_bytes != 0 && stdout_buffer_bytes < 256 &&
626 stdout_buffer_bytes != previous_stdout_buffer_bytes) {
627 /* try again after a while */
628 max_time_milliseconds = 10;
629 } else {
630 /* Send it now. */
631 make_packets_from_stdout_data();
632 }
633 previous_stdout_buffer_bytes = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
634
635 /* Send channel data to the client. */
636 if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
637 channel_output_poll();
638
639 /*
640 * Bail out of the loop if the program has closed its output
641 * descriptors, and we have no more data to send to the
642 * client, and there is no pending buffered data.
643 */
644 if (fdout_eof && fderr_eof && !packet_have_data_to_write() &&
645 buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) == 0 && buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) == 0) {
646 if (!channel_still_open())
647 break;
648 if (!waiting_termination) {
649 const char *s = "Waiting for forwarded connections to terminate...\r\n";
650 char *cp;
651 waiting_termination = 1;
652 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, s, strlen(s));
653
654 /* Display list of open channels. */
655 cp = channel_open_message();
656 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, cp, strlen(cp));
657 xfree(cp);
658 }
659 }
660 max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
661 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdin);
662 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdout);
663 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fderr);
664 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, notify_pipe[0]);
665
666 /* Sleep in select() until we can do something. */
667 wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset, &max_fd,
668 &nalloc, max_time_milliseconds);
669
670 if (received_sigterm) {
671 logit("Exiting on signal %d", received_sigterm);
672 /* Clean up sessions, utmp, etc. */
673 cleanup_exit(255);
674 }
675
676 /* Process any channel events. */
677 channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
678
679 /* Process input from the client and from program stdout/stderr. */
680 process_input(readset);
681
682 /* Process output to the client and to program stdin. */
683 process_output(writeset);
684 }
685 if (readset)
686 xfree(readset);
687 if (writeset)
688 xfree(writeset);
689
690 /* Cleanup and termination code. */
691
692 /* Wait until all output has been sent to the client. */
693 drain_output();
694
695 debug("End of interactive session; stdin %ld, stdout (read %ld, sent %ld), stderr %ld bytes.",
696 stdin_bytes, fdout_bytes, stdout_bytes, stderr_bytes);
697
698 /* Free and clear the buffers. */
699 buffer_free(&stdin_buffer);
700 buffer_free(&stdout_buffer);
701 buffer_free(&stderr_buffer);
702
703 /* Close the file descriptors. */
704 if (fdout != -1)
705 close(fdout);
706 fdout = -1;
707 fdout_eof = 1;
708 if (fderr != -1)
709 close(fderr);
710 fderr = -1;
711 fderr_eof = 1;
712 if (fdin != -1)
713 close(fdin);
714 fdin = -1;
715
716 channel_free_all();
717
718 /* We no longer want our SIGCHLD handler to be called. */
719 mysignal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
720
721 while ((wait_pid = waitpid(-1, &wait_status, 0)) < 0)
722 if (errno != EINTR)
723 packet_disconnect("wait: %.100s", strerror(errno));
724 if (wait_pid != pid)
725 error("Strange, wait returned pid %ld, expected %ld",
726 (long)wait_pid, (long)pid);
727
728 /* Check if it exited normally. */
729 if (WIFEXITED(wait_status)) {
730 /* Yes, normal exit. Get exit status and send it to the client. */
731 debug("Command exited with status %d.", WEXITSTATUS(wait_status));
732 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_EXITSTATUS);
733 packet_put_int(WEXITSTATUS(wait_status));
734 packet_send();
735 packet_write_wait();
736
737 /*
738 * Wait for exit confirmation. Note that there might be
739 * other packets coming before it; however, the program has
740 * already died so we just ignore them. The client is
741 * supposed to respond with the confirmation when it receives
742 * the exit status.
743 */
744 do {
745 type = packet_read();
746 }
747 while (type != SSH_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION);
748
749 debug("Received exit confirmation.");
750 return;
751 }
752 /* Check if the program terminated due to a signal. */
753 if (WIFSIGNALED(wait_status))
754 packet_disconnect("Command terminated on signal %d.",
755 WTERMSIG(wait_status));
756
757 /* Some weird exit cause. Just exit. */
758 packet_disconnect("wait returned status %04x.", wait_status);
759 /* NOTREACHED */
760}
761
762static void
763collect_children(void)
764{
765 pid_t pid;
766 sigset_t oset, nset;
767 int status;
768
769 /* block SIGCHLD while we check for dead children */
770 sigemptyset(&nset);
771 sigaddset(&nset, SIGCHLD);
772 sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
773 if (child_terminated) {
774 debug("Received SIGCHLD.");
775 while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0 ||
776 (pid < 0 && errno == EINTR))
777 if (pid > 0)
778 session_close_by_pid(pid, status);
779 child_terminated = 0;
780 }
781 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
782}
783
784void
785server_loop2(Authctxt *authctxt)
786{
787 fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
788 int rekeying = 0, max_fd, nalloc = 0;
789
790 debug("Entering interactive session for SSH2.");
791
792 mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
793 child_terminated = 0;
794 connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
795 connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
796
797 if (!use_privsep) {
798 signal(SIGTERM, sigterm_handler);
799 signal(SIGINT, sigterm_handler);
800 signal(SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler);
801 }
802
803 notify_setup();
804
805 max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
806 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, notify_pipe[0]);
807
808 server_init_dispatch();
809
810 for (;;) {
811 process_buffered_input_packets();
812
813 rekeying = (xxx_kex != NULL && !xxx_kex->done);
814
815 if (!rekeying && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
816 channel_output_poll();
817 wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset, &max_fd,
818 &nalloc, 0);
819
820 if (received_sigterm) {
821 logit("Exiting on signal %d", received_sigterm);
822 /* Clean up sessions, utmp, etc. */
823 cleanup_exit(255);
824 }
825
826 collect_children();
827 if (!rekeying) {
828 channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
829 if (packet_need_rekeying()) {
830 debug("need rekeying");
831 xxx_kex->done = 0;
832 kex_send_kexinit(xxx_kex);
833 }
834 }
835 process_input(readset);
836 if (connection_closed)
837 break;
838 process_output(writeset);
839 }
840 collect_children();
841
842 if (readset)
843 xfree(readset);
844 if (writeset)
845 xfree(writeset);
846
847 /* free all channels, no more reads and writes */
848 channel_free_all();
849
850 /* free remaining sessions, e.g. remove wtmp entries */
851 session_destroy_all(NULL);
852}
853
854static void
855server_input_keep_alive(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
856{
857 debug("Got %d/%u for keepalive", type, seq);
858 /*
859 * reset timeout, since we got a sane answer from the client.
860 * even if this was generated by something other than
861 * the bogus CHANNEL_REQUEST we send for keepalives.
862 */
863 client_alive_timeouts = 0;
864}
865
866static void
867server_input_stdin_data(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
868{
869 char *data;
870 u_int data_len;
871
872 /* Stdin data from the client. Append it to the buffer. */
873 /* Ignore any data if the client has closed stdin. */
874 if (fdin == -1)
875 return;
876 data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
877 packet_check_eom();
878 buffer_append(&stdin_buffer, data, data_len);
879 memset(data, 0, data_len);
880 xfree(data);
881}
882
883static void
884server_input_eof(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
885{
886 /*
887 * Eof from the client. The stdin descriptor to the
888 * program will be closed when all buffered data has
889 * drained.
890 */
891 debug("EOF received for stdin.");
892 packet_check_eom();
893 stdin_eof = 1;
894}
895
896static void
897server_input_window_size(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
898{
899 u_int row = packet_get_int();
900 u_int col = packet_get_int();
901 u_int xpixel = packet_get_int();
902 u_int ypixel = packet_get_int();
903
904 debug("Window change received.");
905 packet_check_eom();
906 if (fdin != -1)
907 pty_change_window_size(fdin, row, col, xpixel, ypixel);
908}
909
910static Channel *
911server_request_direct_tcpip(void)
912{
913 Channel *c;
914 int sock;
915 char *target, *originator;
916 int target_port, originator_port;
917
918 target = packet_get_string(NULL);
919 target_port = packet_get_int();
920 originator = packet_get_string(NULL);
921 originator_port = packet_get_int();
922 packet_check_eom();
923
924 debug("server_request_direct_tcpip: originator %s port %d, target %s port %d",
925 originator, originator_port, target, target_port);
926
927 /* XXX check permission */
928 sock = channel_connect_to(target, target_port);
929 xfree(target);
930 xfree(originator);
931 if (sock < 0)
932 return NULL;
933 c = channel_new("direct-tcpip", SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING,
934 sock, sock, -1, CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT,
935 CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "direct-tcpip", 1);
936 return c;
937}
938
939static Channel *
940server_request_tun(void)
941{
942 Channel *c = NULL;
943 int mode, tun;
944 int sock;
945
946 mode = packet_get_int();
947 switch (mode) {
948 case SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT:
949 case SSH_TUNMODE_ETHERNET:
950 break;
951 default:
952 packet_send_debug("Unsupported tunnel device mode.");
953 return NULL;
954 }
955 if ((options.permit_tun & mode) == 0) {
956 packet_send_debug("Server has rejected tunnel device "
957 "forwarding");
958 return NULL;
959 }
960
961 tun = packet_get_int();
962 if (forced_tun_device != -1) {
963 if (tun != SSH_TUNID_ANY && forced_tun_device != tun)
964 goto done;
965 tun = forced_tun_device;
966 }
967 sock = tun_open(tun, mode);
968 if (sock < 0)
969 goto done;
970 c = channel_new("tun", SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, sock, -1,
971 CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "tun", 1);
972 c->datagram = 1;
973#if defined(SSH_TUN_FILTER)
974 if (mode == SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT)
975 channel_register_filter(c->self, sys_tun_infilter,
976 sys_tun_outfilter);
977#endif
978
979 done:
980 if (c == NULL)
981 packet_send_debug("Failed to open the tunnel device.");
982 return c;
983}
984
985static Channel *
986server_request_session(void)
987{
988 Channel *c;
989
990 debug("input_session_request");
991 packet_check_eom();
992 /*
993 * A server session has no fd to read or write until a
994 * CHANNEL_REQUEST for a shell is made, so we set the type to
995 * SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL. Additionally, a callback for handling all
996 * CHANNEL_REQUEST messages is registered.
997 */
998 c = channel_new("session", SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL,
999 -1, -1, -1, /*window size*/0, CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT,
1000 0, "server-session", 1);
1001 if (session_open(the_authctxt, c->self) != 1) {
1002 debug("session open failed, free channel %d", c->self);
1003 channel_free(c);
1004 return NULL;
1005 }
1006 channel_register_cleanup(c->self, session_close_by_channel, 0);
1007 return c;
1008}
1009
1010static void
1011server_input_channel_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1012{
1013 Channel *c = NULL;
1014 char *ctype;
1015 int rchan;
1016 u_int rmaxpack, rwindow, len;
1017
1018 ctype = packet_get_string(&len);
1019 rchan = packet_get_int();
1020 rwindow = packet_get_int();
1021 rmaxpack = packet_get_int();
1022
1023 debug("server_input_channel_open: ctype %s rchan %d win %d max %d",
1024 ctype, rchan, rwindow, rmaxpack);
1025
1026 if (strcmp(ctype, "session") == 0) {
1027 c = server_request_session();
1028 } else if (strcmp(ctype, "direct-tcpip") == 0) {
1029 c = server_request_direct_tcpip();
1030 } else if (strcmp(ctype, "tun@openssh.com") == 0) {
1031 c = server_request_tun();
1032 }
1033 if (c != NULL) {
1034 debug("server_input_channel_open: confirm %s", ctype);
1035 c->remote_id = rchan;
1036 c->remote_window = rwindow;
1037 c->remote_maxpacket = rmaxpack;
1038 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING) {
1039 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
1040 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1041 packet_put_int(c->self);
1042 packet_put_int(c->local_window);
1043 packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1044 packet_send();
1045 }
1046 } else {
1047 debug("server_input_channel_open: failure %s", ctype);
1048 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
1049 packet_put_int(rchan);
1050 packet_put_int(SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED);
1051 if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE)) {
1052 packet_put_cstring("open failed");
1053 packet_put_cstring("");
1054 }
1055 packet_send();
1056 }
1057 xfree(ctype);
1058}
1059
1060static void
1061server_input_global_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1062{
1063 char *rtype;
1064 int want_reply;
1065 int success = 0;
1066
1067 rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
1068 want_reply = packet_get_char();
1069 debug("server_input_global_request: rtype %s want_reply %d", rtype, want_reply);
1070
1071 /* -R style forwarding */
1072 if (strcmp(rtype, "tcpip-forward") == 0) {
1073 struct passwd *pw;
1074 char *listen_address;
1075 u_short listen_port;
1076
1077 pw = the_authctxt->pw;
1078 if (pw == NULL || !the_authctxt->valid)
1079 fatal("server_input_global_request: no/invalid user");
1080 listen_address = packet_get_string(NULL);
1081 listen_port = (u_short)packet_get_int();
1082 debug("server_input_global_request: tcpip-forward listen %s port %d",
1083 listen_address, listen_port);
1084
1085 /* check permissions */
1086 if (!options.allow_tcp_forwarding ||
1087 no_port_forwarding_flag
1088#ifndef NO_IPPORT_RESERVED_CONCEPT
1089 || (listen_port < IPPORT_RESERVED && pw->pw_uid != 0)
1090#endif
1091 ) {
1092 success = 0;
1093 packet_send_debug("Server has disabled port forwarding.");
1094 } else {
1095 /* Start listening on the port */
1096 success = channel_setup_remote_fwd_listener(
1097 listen_address, listen_port, options.gateway_ports);
1098 }
1099 xfree(listen_address);
1100 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "cancel-tcpip-forward") == 0) {
1101 char *cancel_address;
1102 u_short cancel_port;
1103
1104 cancel_address = packet_get_string(NULL);
1105 cancel_port = (u_short)packet_get_int();
1106 debug("%s: cancel-tcpip-forward addr %s port %d", __func__,
1107 cancel_address, cancel_port);
1108
1109 success = channel_cancel_rport_listener(cancel_address,
1110 cancel_port);
1111 xfree(cancel_address);
1112 }
1113 if (want_reply) {
1114 packet_start(success ?
1115 SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE);
1116 packet_send();
1117 packet_write_wait();
1118 }
1119 xfree(rtype);
1120}
1121
1122static void
1123server_input_channel_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1124{
1125 Channel *c;
1126 int id, reply, success = 0;
1127 char *rtype;
1128
1129 id = packet_get_int();
1130 rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
1131 reply = packet_get_char();
1132
1133 debug("server_input_channel_req: channel %d request %s reply %d",
1134 id, rtype, reply);
1135
1136 if ((c = channel_lookup(id)) == NULL)
1137 packet_disconnect("server_input_channel_req: "
1138 "unknown channel %d", id);
1139 if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL || c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN)
1140 success = session_input_channel_req(c, rtype);
1141 if (reply) {
1142 packet_start(success ?
1143 SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE);
1144 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1145 packet_send();
1146 }
1147 xfree(rtype);
1148}
1149
1150static void
1151server_init_dispatch_20(void)
1152{
1153 debug("server_init_dispatch_20");
1154 dispatch_init(&dispatch_protocol_error);
1155 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_oclose);
1156 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
1157 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF, &channel_input_ieof);
1158 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA, &channel_input_extended_data);
1159 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN, &server_input_channel_open);
1160 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
1161 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
1162 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST, &server_input_channel_req);
1163 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST, &channel_input_window_adjust);
1164 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST, &server_input_global_request);
1165 /* client_alive */
1166 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE, &server_input_keep_alive);
1167 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS, &server_input_keep_alive);
1168 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE, &server_input_keep_alive);
1169 /* rekeying */
1170 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT, &kex_input_kexinit);
1171}
1172static void
1173server_init_dispatch_13(void)
1174{
1175 debug("server_init_dispatch_13");
1176 dispatch_init(NULL);
1177 dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_EOF, &server_input_eof);
1178 dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_STDIN_DATA, &server_input_stdin_data);
1179 dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_WINDOW_SIZE, &server_input_window_size);
1180 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_close);
1181 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_close_confirmation);
1182 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
1183 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
1184 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
1185 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN, &channel_input_port_open);
1186}
1187static void
1188server_init_dispatch_15(void)
1189{
1190 server_init_dispatch_13();
1191 debug("server_init_dispatch_15");
1192 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_ieof);
1193 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_oclose);
1194}
1195static void
1196server_init_dispatch(void)
1197{
1198 if (compat20)
1199 server_init_dispatch_20();
1200 else if (compat13)
1201 server_init_dispatch_13();
1202 else
1203 server_init_dispatch_15();
1204}
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