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1/* $OpenBSD: compress.c,v 1.25 2006/08/06 01:13:32 stevesk Exp $ */
2/*
3 * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
4 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
5 * All rights reserved
6 * Interface to packet compression for ssh.
7 *
8 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
9 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
10 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
11 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
12 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
13 */
14
15#include "includes.h"
16
17#include <sys/types.h>
18
19#include <stdarg.h>
20#include <zlib.h>
21
22#include "log.h"
23#include "buffer.h"
24#include "compress.h"
25
26z_stream incoming_stream;
27z_stream outgoing_stream;
28static int compress_init_send_called = 0;
29static int compress_init_recv_called = 0;
30static int inflate_failed = 0;
31static int deflate_failed = 0;
32
33/*
34 * Initializes compression; level is compression level from 1 to 9
35 * (as in gzip).
36 */
37
38void
39buffer_compress_init_send(int level)
40{
41 if (compress_init_send_called == 1)
42 deflateEnd(&outgoing_stream);
43 compress_init_send_called = 1;
44 debug("Enabling compression at level %d.", level);
45 if (level < 1 || level > 9)
46 fatal("Bad compression level %d.", level);
47 deflateInit(&outgoing_stream, level);
48}
49void
50buffer_compress_init_recv(void)
51{
52 if (compress_init_recv_called == 1)
53 inflateEnd(&incoming_stream);
54 compress_init_recv_called = 1;
55 inflateInit(&incoming_stream);
56}
57
58/* Frees any data structures allocated for compression. */
59
60void
61buffer_compress_uninit(void)
62{
63 debug("compress outgoing: raw data %llu, compressed %llu, factor %.2f",
64 (unsigned long long)outgoing_stream.total_in,
65 (unsigned long long)outgoing_stream.total_out,
66 outgoing_stream.total_in == 0 ? 0.0 :
67 (double) outgoing_stream.total_out / outgoing_stream.total_in);
68 debug("compress incoming: raw data %llu, compressed %llu, factor %.2f",
69 (unsigned long long)incoming_stream.total_out,
70 (unsigned long long)incoming_stream.total_in,
71 incoming_stream.total_out == 0 ? 0.0 :
72 (double) incoming_stream.total_in / incoming_stream.total_out);
73 if (compress_init_recv_called == 1 && inflate_failed == 0)
74 inflateEnd(&incoming_stream);
75 if (compress_init_send_called == 1 && deflate_failed == 0)
76 deflateEnd(&outgoing_stream);
77}
78
79/*
80 * Compresses the contents of input_buffer into output_buffer. All packets
81 * compressed using this function will form a single compressed data stream;
82 * however, data will be flushed at the end of every call so that each
83 * output_buffer can be decompressed independently (but in the appropriate
84 * order since they together form a single compression stream) by the
85 * receiver. This appends the compressed data to the output buffer.
86 */
87
88void
89buffer_compress(Buffer * input_buffer, Buffer * output_buffer)
90{
91 u_char buf[4096];
92 int status;
93
94 /* This case is not handled below. */
95 if (buffer_len(input_buffer) == 0)
96 return;
97
98 /* Input is the contents of the input buffer. */
99 outgoing_stream.next_in = buffer_ptr(input_buffer);
100 outgoing_stream.avail_in = buffer_len(input_buffer);
101
102 /* Loop compressing until deflate() returns with avail_out != 0. */
103 do {
104 /* Set up fixed-size output buffer. */
105 outgoing_stream.next_out = buf;
106 outgoing_stream.avail_out = sizeof(buf);
107
108 /* Compress as much data into the buffer as possible. */
109 status = deflate(&outgoing_stream, Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH);
110 switch (status) {
111 case Z_OK:
112 /* Append compressed data to output_buffer. */
113 buffer_append(output_buffer, buf,
114 sizeof(buf) - outgoing_stream.avail_out);
115 break;
116 default:
117 deflate_failed = 1;
118 fatal("buffer_compress: deflate returned %d", status);
119 /* NOTREACHED */
120 }
121 } while (outgoing_stream.avail_out == 0);
122}
123
124/*
125 * Uncompresses the contents of input_buffer into output_buffer. All packets
126 * uncompressed using this function will form a single compressed data
127 * stream; however, data will be flushed at the end of every call so that
128 * each output_buffer. This must be called for the same size units that the
129 * buffer_compress was called, and in the same order that buffers compressed
130 * with that. This appends the uncompressed data to the output buffer.
131 */
132
133void
134buffer_uncompress(Buffer * input_buffer, Buffer * output_buffer)
135{
136 u_char buf[4096];
137 int status;
138
139 incoming_stream.next_in = buffer_ptr(input_buffer);
140 incoming_stream.avail_in = buffer_len(input_buffer);
141
142 for (;;) {
143 /* Set up fixed-size output buffer. */
144 incoming_stream.next_out = buf;
145 incoming_stream.avail_out = sizeof(buf);
146
147 status = inflate(&incoming_stream, Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH);
148 switch (status) {
149 case Z_OK:
150 buffer_append(output_buffer, buf,
151 sizeof(buf) - incoming_stream.avail_out);
152 break;
153 case Z_BUF_ERROR:
154 /*
155 * Comments in zlib.h say that we should keep calling
156 * inflate() until we get an error. This appears to
157 * be the error that we get.
158 */
159 return;
160 default:
161 inflate_failed = 1;
162 fatal("buffer_uncompress: inflate returned %d", status);
163 /* NOTREACHED */
164 }
165 }
166}
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