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1 | .\" -*- nroff -*- | |
2 | .\" | |
3 | .\" scp.1 | |
4 | .\" | |
5 | .\" Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi> | |
6 | .\" | |
7 | .\" Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland | |
8 | .\" All rights reserved | |
9 | .\" | |
10 | .\" Created: Sun May 7 00:14:37 1995 ylo | |
11 | .\" | |
12 | .\" $OpenBSD: scp.1,v 1.18 2001/09/05 06:23:07 deraadt Exp $ | |
13 | .\" | |
14 | .Dd September 25, 1999 | |
15 | .Dt SCP 1 | |
16 | .Os | |
17 | .Sh NAME | |
18 | .Nm scp | |
19 | .Nd secure copy (remote file copy program) | |
20 | .Sh SYNOPSIS | |
21 | .Nm scp | |
22 | .Op Fl pqrvC46 | |
23 | .Op Fl S Ar program | |
24 | .Op Fl P Ar port | |
25 | .Op Fl c Ar cipher | |
26 | .Op Fl i Ar identity_file | |
27 | .Op Fl o Ar ssh_option | |
28 | .Sm off | |
29 | .Oo | |
30 | .Op Ar user@ | |
31 | .Ar host1 No : | |
32 | .Oc Ns Ar file1 | |
33 | .Sm on | |
34 | .Op Ar ... | |
35 | .Sm off | |
36 | .Oo | |
37 | .Op Ar user@ | |
38 | .Ar host2 No : | |
39 | .Oc Ar file2 | |
40 | .Sm on | |
41 | .Sh DESCRIPTION | |
42 | .Nm | |
43 | copies files between hosts on a network. | |
44 | It uses | |
45 | .Xr ssh 1 | |
46 | for data transfer, and uses the same authentication and provides the | |
47 | same security as | |
48 | .Xr ssh 1 . | |
49 | Unlike | |
50 | .Xr rcp 1 , | |
51 | .Nm | |
52 | will ask for passwords or passphrases if they are needed for | |
53 | authentication. | |
54 | .Pp | |
55 | Any file name may contain a host and user specification to indicate | |
56 | that the file is to be copied to/from that host. | |
57 | Copies between two remote hosts are permitted. | |
58 | .Pp | |
59 | The options are as follows: | |
60 | .Bl -tag -width Ds | |
61 | .It Fl c Ar cipher | |
62 | Selects the cipher to use for encrypting the data transfer. | |
63 | This option is directly passed to | |
64 | .Xr ssh 1 . | |
65 | .It Fl i Ar identity_file | |
66 | Selects the file from which the identity (private key) for RSA | |
67 | authentication is read. | |
68 | This option is directly passed to | |
69 | .Xr ssh 1 . | |
70 | .It Fl p | |
71 | Preserves modification times, access times, and modes from the | |
72 | original file. | |
73 | .It Fl r | |
74 | Recursively copy entire directories. | |
75 | .It Fl v | |
76 | Verbose mode. | |
77 | Causes | |
78 | .Nm | |
79 | and | |
80 | .Xr ssh 1 | |
81 | to print debugging messages about their progress. | |
82 | This is helpful in | |
83 | debugging connection, authentication, and configuration problems. | |
84 | .It Fl B | |
85 | Selects batch mode (prevents asking for passwords or passphrases). | |
86 | .It Fl q | |
87 | Disables the progress meter. | |
88 | .It Fl C | |
89 | Compression enable. | |
90 | Passes the | |
91 | .Fl C | |
92 | flag to | |
93 | .Xr ssh 1 | |
94 | to enable compression. | |
95 | .It Fl P Ar port | |
96 | Specifies the port to connect to on the remote host. | |
97 | Note that this option is written with a capital | |
98 | .Sq P , | |
99 | because | |
100 | .Fl p | |
101 | is already reserved for preserving the times and modes of the file in | |
102 | .Xr rcp 1 . | |
103 | .It Fl S Ar program | |
104 | Name of | |
105 | .Ar program | |
106 | to use for the encrypted connection. | |
107 | The program must understand | |
108 | .Xr ssh 1 | |
109 | options. | |
110 | .It Fl o Ar ssh_option | |
111 | Can be used to pass options to | |
112 | .Nm ssh | |
113 | in the format used in the | |
114 | .Xr ssh 1 | |
115 | configuration file. This is useful for specifying options | |
116 | for which there is no separate | |
117 | .Nm scp | |
118 | command-line flag. For example, forcing the use of protocol | |
119 | version 1 is specified using | |
120 | .Ic scp -oProtocol=1 . | |
121 | .It Fl 4 | |
122 | Forces | |
123 | .Nm | |
124 | to use IPv4 addresses only. | |
125 | .It Fl 6 | |
126 | Forces | |
127 | .Nm | |
128 | to use IPv6 addresses only. | |
129 | .El | |
130 | .Sh AUTHORS | |
131 | Timo Rinne <tri@iki.fi> and Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi> | |
132 | .Sh HISTORY | |
133 | .Nm | |
134 | is based on the | |
135 | .Xr rcp 1 | |
136 | program in BSD source code from the Regents of the University of | |
137 | California. | |
138 | .Sh SEE ALSO | |
139 | .Xr rcp 1 , | |
140 | .Xr sftp 1 , | |
141 | .Xr ssh 1 , | |
142 | .Xr ssh-add 1 , | |
143 | .Xr ssh-agent 1 , | |
144 | .Xr ssh-keygen 1 , | |
145 | .Xr sshd 8 |