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1/* $OpenBSD: log.c,v 1.38 2006/08/03 03:34:42 deraadt Exp $ */
2/*
3 * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
4 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
5 * All rights reserved
6 *
7 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
8 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
9 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
10 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
11 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
12 */
13/*
14 * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
15 *
16 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18 * are met:
19 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
27 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
28 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
29 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
30 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
31 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
32 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
33 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
34 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35 */
36
37#include "includes.h"
38
39#include <sys/types.h>
40
41#include <stdarg.h>
42#include <stdio.h>
43#include <stdlib.h>
44#include <string.h>
45#include <syslog.h>
46#include <unistd.h>
47#if defined(HAVE_STRNVIS) && defined(HAVE_VIS_H)
48# include <vis.h>
49#endif
50
51#include "xmalloc.h"
52#include "log.h"
53
54static LogLevel log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO;
55static int log_on_stderr = 1;
56static int log_facility = LOG_AUTH;
57static char *argv0;
58
59extern char *__progname;
60
61#define LOG_SYSLOG_VIS (VIS_CSTYLE|VIS_NL|VIS_TAB|VIS_OCTAL)
62#define LOG_STDERR_VIS (VIS_SAFE|VIS_OCTAL)
63
64/* textual representation of log-facilities/levels */
65
66static struct {
67 const char *name;
68 SyslogFacility val;
69} log_facilities[] = {
70 { "DAEMON", SYSLOG_FACILITY_DAEMON },
71 { "USER", SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER },
72 { "AUTH", SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTH },
73#ifdef LOG_AUTHPRIV
74 { "AUTHPRIV", SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTHPRIV },
75#endif
76 { "LOCAL0", SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL0 },
77 { "LOCAL1", SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL1 },
78 { "LOCAL2", SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL2 },
79 { "LOCAL3", SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL3 },
80 { "LOCAL4", SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL4 },
81 { "LOCAL5", SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL5 },
82 { "LOCAL6", SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL6 },
83 { "LOCAL7", SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL7 },
84 { NULL, SYSLOG_FACILITY_NOT_SET }
85};
86
87static struct {
88 const char *name;
89 LogLevel val;
90} log_levels[] =
91{
92 { "QUIET", SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET },
93 { "FATAL", SYSLOG_LEVEL_FATAL },
94 { "ERROR", SYSLOG_LEVEL_ERROR },
95 { "INFO", SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO },
96 { "VERBOSE", SYSLOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE },
97 { "DEBUG", SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1 },
98 { "DEBUG1", SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1 },
99 { "DEBUG2", SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG2 },
100 { "DEBUG3", SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3 },
101 { NULL, SYSLOG_LEVEL_NOT_SET }
102};
103
104SyslogFacility
105log_facility_number(char *name)
106{
107 int i;
108
109 if (name != NULL)
110 for (i = 0; log_facilities[i].name; i++)
111 if (strcasecmp(log_facilities[i].name, name) == 0)
112 return log_facilities[i].val;
113 return SYSLOG_FACILITY_NOT_SET;
114}
115
116LogLevel
117log_level_number(char *name)
118{
119 int i;
120
121 if (name != NULL)
122 for (i = 0; log_levels[i].name; i++)
123 if (strcasecmp(log_levels[i].name, name) == 0)
124 return log_levels[i].val;
125 return SYSLOG_LEVEL_NOT_SET;
126}
127
128/* Error messages that should be logged. */
129
130void
131error(const char *fmt,...)
132{
133 va_list args;
134
135 va_start(args, fmt);
136 do_log(SYSLOG_LEVEL_ERROR, fmt, args);
137 va_end(args);
138}
139
140/* Log this message (information that usually should go to the log). */
141
142void
143logit(const char *fmt,...)
144{
145 va_list args;
146
147 va_start(args, fmt);
148 do_log(SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO, fmt, args);
149 va_end(args);
150}
151
152/* More detailed messages (information that does not need to go to the log). */
153
154void
155verbose(const char *fmt,...)
156{
157 va_list args;
158
159 va_start(args, fmt);
160 do_log(SYSLOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE, fmt, args);
161 va_end(args);
162}
163
164/* Debugging messages that should not be logged during normal operation. */
165
166void
167debug(const char *fmt,...)
168{
169 va_list args;
170
171 va_start(args, fmt);
172 do_log(SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1, fmt, args);
173 va_end(args);
174}
175
176void
177debug2(const char *fmt,...)
178{
179 va_list args;
180
181 va_start(args, fmt);
182 do_log(SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG2, fmt, args);
183 va_end(args);
184}
185
186void
187debug3(const char *fmt,...)
188{
189 va_list args;
190
191 va_start(args, fmt);
192 do_log(SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3, fmt, args);
193 va_end(args);
194}
195
196/*
197 * Initialize the log.
198 */
199
200void
201log_init(char *av0, LogLevel level, SyslogFacility facility, int on_stderr)
202{
203#if defined(HAVE_OPENLOG_R) && defined(SYSLOG_DATA_INIT)
204 struct syslog_data sdata = SYSLOG_DATA_INIT;
205#endif
206
207 argv0 = av0;
208
209 switch (level) {
210 case SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET:
211 case SYSLOG_LEVEL_FATAL:
212 case SYSLOG_LEVEL_ERROR:
213 case SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO:
214 case SYSLOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE:
215 case SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1:
216 case SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG2:
217 case SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3:
218 log_level = level;
219 break;
220 default:
221 fprintf(stderr, "Unrecognized internal syslog level code %d\n",
222 (int) level);
223 exit(1);
224 }
225
226 log_on_stderr = on_stderr;
227 if (on_stderr)
228 return;
229
230 switch (facility) {
231 case SYSLOG_FACILITY_DAEMON:
232 log_facility = LOG_DAEMON;
233 break;
234 case SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER:
235 log_facility = LOG_USER;
236 break;
237 case SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTH:
238 log_facility = LOG_AUTH;
239 break;
240#ifdef LOG_AUTHPRIV
241 case SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTHPRIV:
242 log_facility = LOG_AUTHPRIV;
243 break;
244#endif
245 case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL0:
246 log_facility = LOG_LOCAL0;
247 break;
248 case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL1:
249 log_facility = LOG_LOCAL1;
250 break;
251 case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL2:
252 log_facility = LOG_LOCAL2;
253 break;
254 case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL3:
255 log_facility = LOG_LOCAL3;
256 break;
257 case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL4:
258 log_facility = LOG_LOCAL4;
259 break;
260 case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL5:
261 log_facility = LOG_LOCAL5;
262 break;
263 case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL6:
264 log_facility = LOG_LOCAL6;
265 break;
266 case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL7:
267 log_facility = LOG_LOCAL7;
268 break;
269 default:
270 fprintf(stderr,
271 "Unrecognized internal syslog facility code %d\n",
272 (int) facility);
273 exit(1);
274 }
275
276 /*
277 * If an external library (eg libwrap) attempts to use syslog
278 * immediately after reexec, syslog may be pointing to the wrong
279 * facility, so we force an open/close of syslog here.
280 */
281#if defined(HAVE_OPENLOG_R) && defined(SYSLOG_DATA_INIT)
282 openlog_r(argv0 ? argv0 : __progname, LOG_PID, log_facility, &sdata);
283 closelog_r(&sdata);
284#else
285 openlog(argv0 ? argv0 : __progname, LOG_PID, log_facility);
286 closelog();
287#endif
288}
289
290#define MSGBUFSIZ 1024
291
292void
293do_log(LogLevel level, const char *fmt, va_list args)
294{
295#if defined(HAVE_OPENLOG_R) && defined(SYSLOG_DATA_INIT)
296 struct syslog_data sdata = SYSLOG_DATA_INIT;
297#endif
298 char msgbuf[MSGBUFSIZ];
299 char fmtbuf[MSGBUFSIZ];
300 char *txt = NULL;
301 int pri = LOG_INFO;
302
303 if (level > log_level)
304 return;
305
306 switch (level) {
307 case SYSLOG_LEVEL_FATAL:
308 if (!log_on_stderr)
309 txt = "fatal";
310 pri = LOG_CRIT;
311 break;
312 case SYSLOG_LEVEL_ERROR:
313 if (!log_on_stderr)
314 txt = "error";
315 pri = LOG_ERR;
316 break;
317 case SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO:
318 pri = LOG_INFO;
319 break;
320 case SYSLOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE:
321 pri = LOG_INFO;
322 break;
323 case SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1:
324 txt = "debug1";
325 pri = LOG_DEBUG;
326 break;
327 case SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG2:
328 txt = "debug2";
329 pri = LOG_DEBUG;
330 break;
331 case SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3:
332 txt = "debug3";
333 pri = LOG_DEBUG;
334 break;
335 default:
336 txt = "internal error";
337 pri = LOG_ERR;
338 break;
339 }
340 if (txt != NULL) {
341 snprintf(fmtbuf, sizeof(fmtbuf), "%s: %s", txt, fmt);
342 vsnprintf(msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf), fmtbuf, args);
343 } else {
344 vsnprintf(msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf), fmt, args);
345 }
346 strnvis(fmtbuf, msgbuf, sizeof(fmtbuf),
347 log_on_stderr ? LOG_STDERR_VIS : LOG_SYSLOG_VIS);
348 if (log_on_stderr) {
349 snprintf(msgbuf, sizeof msgbuf, "%s\r\n", fmtbuf);
350 write(STDERR_FILENO, msgbuf, strlen(msgbuf));
351 } else {
352#if defined(HAVE_OPENLOG_R) && defined(SYSLOG_DATA_INIT)
353 openlog_r(argv0 ? argv0 : __progname, LOG_PID, log_facility, &sdata);
354 syslog_r(pri, &sdata, "%.500s", fmtbuf);
355 closelog_r(&sdata);
356#else
357 openlog(argv0 ? argv0 : __progname, LOG_PID, log_facility);
358 syslog(pri, "%.500s", fmtbuf);
359 closelog();
360#endif
361 }
362}
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