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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6 * are met:
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 *
13 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
16 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
17 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
18 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
19 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
20 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
21 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
22 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
23 */
24
25#include "includes.h"
26RCSID("$OpenBSD: auth2.c,v 1.98 2003/05/14 02:15:47 markus Exp $");
27
28#include "ssh2.h"
29#include "xmalloc.h"
30#include "packet.h"
31#include "log.h"
32#include "servconf.h"
33#include "compat.h"
34#include "auth.h"
35#include "dispatch.h"
36#include "pathnames.h"
37#include "monitor_wrap.h"
38
39/* import */
40extern ServerOptions options;
41extern u_char *session_id2;
42extern int session_id2_len;
43
44Authctxt *x_authctxt = NULL;
45
46/* methods */
47
48extern Authmethod method_none;
49extern Authmethod method_pubkey;
50extern Authmethod method_passwd;
51extern Authmethod method_kbdint;
52extern Authmethod method_hostbased;
53#ifdef KRB5
54extern Authmethod method_kerberos;
55#endif
56
57Authmethod *authmethods[] = {
58 &method_none,
59 &method_pubkey,
60 &method_passwd,
61 &method_kbdint,
62 &method_hostbased,
63#ifdef KRB5
64 &method_kerberos,
65#endif
66 NULL
67};
68
69/* protocol */
70
71static void input_service_request(int, u_int32_t, void *);
72static void input_userauth_request(int, u_int32_t, void *);
73
74/* helper */
75static Authmethod *authmethod_lookup(const char *);
76static char *authmethods_get(void);
77int user_key_allowed(struct passwd *, Key *);
78int hostbased_key_allowed(struct passwd *, const char *, char *, Key *);
79
80/*
81 * loop until authctxt->success == TRUE
82 */
83
84Authctxt *
85do_authentication2(void)
86{
87 Authctxt *authctxt = authctxt_new();
88
89 x_authctxt = authctxt; /*XXX*/
90
91 /* challenge-response is implemented via keyboard interactive */
92 if (options.challenge_response_authentication)
93 options.kbd_interactive_authentication = 1;
94
95 dispatch_init(&dispatch_protocol_error);
96 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST, &input_service_request);
97 dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &authctxt->success, authctxt);
98
99 return (authctxt);
100}
101
102static void
103input_service_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
104{
105 Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
106 u_int len;
107 int acceptit = 0;
108 char *service = packet_get_string(&len);
109 packet_check_eom();
110
111 if (authctxt == NULL)
112 fatal("input_service_request: no authctxt");
113
114 if (strcmp(service, "ssh-userauth") == 0) {
115 if (!authctxt->success) {
116 acceptit = 1;
117 /* now we can handle user-auth requests */
118 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST, &input_userauth_request);
119 }
120 }
121 /* XXX all other service requests are denied */
122
123 if (acceptit) {
124 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT);
125 packet_put_cstring(service);
126 packet_send();
127 packet_write_wait();
128 } else {
129 debug("bad service request %s", service);
130 packet_disconnect("bad service request %s", service);
131 }
132 xfree(service);
133}
134
135static void
136input_userauth_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
137{
138 Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
139 Authmethod *m = NULL;
140 char *user, *service, *method, *style = NULL;
141 int authenticated = 0;
142
143 if (authctxt == NULL)
144 fatal("input_userauth_request: no authctxt");
145
146 user = packet_get_string(NULL);
147 service = packet_get_string(NULL);
148 method = packet_get_string(NULL);
149 debug("userauth-request for user %s service %s method %s", user, service, method);
150 debug("attempt %d failures %d", authctxt->attempt, authctxt->failures);
151
152 if ((style = strchr(user, ':')) != NULL)
153 *style++ = 0;
154
155 if (authctxt->attempt++ == 0) {
156 /* setup auth context */
157 authctxt->pw = PRIVSEP(getpwnamallow(user));
158 if (authctxt->pw && strcmp(service, "ssh-connection")==0) {
159 authctxt->valid = 1;
160 debug2("input_userauth_request: setting up authctxt for %s", user);
161#ifdef USE_PAM
162 if (options.use_pam)
163 PRIVSEP(start_pam(authctxt->pw->pw_name));
164#endif
165 } else {
166 logit("input_userauth_request: illegal user %s", user);
167#ifdef USE_PAM
168 if (options.use_pam)
169 PRIVSEP(start_pam(user));
170#endif
171 }
172 setproctitle("%s%s", authctxt->pw ? user : "unknown",
173 use_privsep ? " [net]" : "");
174 authctxt->user = xstrdup(user);
175 authctxt->service = xstrdup(service);
176 authctxt->style = style ? xstrdup(style) : NULL;
177 if (use_privsep)
178 mm_inform_authserv(service, style);
179 } else if (strcmp(user, authctxt->user) != 0 ||
180 strcmp(service, authctxt->service) != 0) {
181 packet_disconnect("Change of username or service not allowed: "
182 "(%s,%s) -> (%s,%s)",
183 authctxt->user, authctxt->service, user, service);
184 }
185 /* reset state */
186 auth2_challenge_stop(authctxt);
187 authctxt->postponed = 0;
188
189 /* try to authenticate user */
190 m = authmethod_lookup(method);
191 if (m != NULL) {
192 debug2("input_userauth_request: try method %s", method);
193 authenticated = m->userauth(authctxt);
194 }
195 userauth_finish(authctxt, authenticated, method);
196
197 xfree(service);
198 xfree(user);
199 xfree(method);
200}
201
202void
203userauth_finish(Authctxt *authctxt, int authenticated, char *method)
204{
205 char *methods;
206
207 if (!authctxt->valid && authenticated)
208 fatal("INTERNAL ERROR: authenticated invalid user %s",
209 authctxt->user);
210
211 /* Special handling for root */
212 if (authenticated && authctxt->pw->pw_uid == 0 &&
213 !auth_root_allowed(method))
214 authenticated = 0;
215
216#ifdef _UNICOS
217 if (authenticated && cray_access_denied(authctxt->user)) {
218 authenticated = 0;
219 fatal("Access denied for user %s.",authctxt->user);
220 }
221#endif /* _UNICOS */
222
223 /* Log before sending the reply */
224 auth_log(authctxt, authenticated, method, " ssh2");
225
226 if (authctxt->postponed)
227 return;
228
229 /* XXX todo: check if multiple auth methods are needed */
230 if (authenticated == 1) {
231 /* turn off userauth */
232 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST, &dispatch_protocol_ignore);
233 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS);
234 packet_send();
235 packet_write_wait();
236 /* now we can break out */
237 authctxt->success = 1;
238 } else {
239 if (authctxt->failures++ > AUTH_FAIL_MAX)
240 packet_disconnect(AUTH_FAIL_MSG, authctxt->user);
241 methods = authmethods_get();
242 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE);
243 packet_put_cstring(methods);
244 packet_put_char(0); /* XXX partial success, unused */
245 packet_send();
246 packet_write_wait();
247 xfree(methods);
248 }
249}
250
251/* get current user */
252
253struct passwd*
254auth_get_user(void)
255{
256 return (x_authctxt != NULL && x_authctxt->valid) ? x_authctxt->pw : NULL;
257}
258
259#define DELIM ","
260
261static char *
262authmethods_get(void)
263{
264 Buffer b;
265 char *list;
266 int i;
267
268 buffer_init(&b);
269 for (i = 0; authmethods[i] != NULL; i++) {
270 if (strcmp(authmethods[i]->name, "none") == 0)
271 continue;
272 if (authmethods[i]->enabled != NULL &&
273 *(authmethods[i]->enabled) != 0) {
274 if (buffer_len(&b) > 0)
275 buffer_append(&b, ",", 1);
276 buffer_append(&b, authmethods[i]->name,
277 strlen(authmethods[i]->name));
278 }
279 }
280 buffer_append(&b, "\0", 1);
281 list = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&b));
282 buffer_free(&b);
283 return list;
284}
285
286static Authmethod *
287authmethod_lookup(const char *name)
288{
289 int i;
290
291 if (name != NULL)
292 for (i = 0; authmethods[i] != NULL; i++)
293 if (authmethods[i]->enabled != NULL &&
294 *(authmethods[i]->enabled) != 0 &&
295 strcmp(name, authmethods[i]->name) == 0)
296 return authmethods[i];
297 debug2("Unrecognized authentication method name: %s",
298 name ? name : "NULL");
299 return NULL;
300}
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