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8efc0c15 1/*
2
3ssh.c
4
5Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
6
7Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
8 All rights reserved
9
10Created: Sat Mar 18 16:36:11 1995 ylo
11
12Ssh client program. This program can be used to log into a remote machine.
13The software supports strong authentication, encryption, and forwarding
14of X11, TCP/IP, and authentication connections.
15
16Modified to work with SSL by Niels Provos <provos@citi.umich.edu> in Canada.
17
18*/
19
20#include "includes.h"
21RCSID("$Id$");
22
23#include "xmalloc.h"
24#include "ssh.h"
25#include "packet.h"
26#include "buffer.h"
27#include "authfd.h"
28#include "readconf.h"
29#include "uidswap.h"
30
31/* Flag indicating whether debug mode is on. This can be set on the
32 command line. */
33int debug_flag = 0;
34
8efc0c15 35/* Flag indicating whether to allocate a pseudo tty. This can be set on the
36 command line, and is automatically set if no command is given on the command
37 line. */
38int tty_flag = 0;
39
40/* Flag indicating that nothing should be read from stdin. This can be set
41 on the command line. */
42int stdin_null_flag = 0;
43
44/* Flag indicating that ssh should fork after authentication. This is useful
45 so that the pasphrase can be entered manually, and then ssh goes to the
46 background. */
47int fork_after_authentication_flag = 0;
48
49/* General data structure for command line options and options configurable
50 in configuration files. See readconf.h. */
51Options options;
52
53/* Name of the host we are connecting to. This is the name given on the
54 command line, or the HostName specified for the user-supplied name
55 in a configuration file. */
56char *host;
57
58/* socket address the host resolves to */
59struct sockaddr_in hostaddr;
60
61/* Flag to indicate that we have received a window change signal which has
62 not yet been processed. This will cause a message indicating the new
63 window size to be sent to the server a little later. This is volatile
64 because this is updated in a signal handler. */
65volatile int received_window_change_signal = 0;
66
67/* Value of argv[0] (set in the main program). */
68char *av0;
69
70/* Flag indicating whether we have a valid host private key loaded. */
71int host_private_key_loaded = 0;
72
73/* Host private key. */
74RSA *host_private_key = NULL;
75
76/* Original real UID. */
77uid_t original_real_uid;
78
79/* Prints a help message to the user. This function never returns. */
80
81void
82usage()
83{
84 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [options] host [command]\n", av0);
85 fprintf(stderr, "Options:\n");
86 fprintf(stderr, " -l user Log in using this user name.\n");
87 fprintf(stderr, " -n Redirect input from /dev/null.\n");
88 fprintf(stderr, " -a Disable authentication agent forwarding.\n");
89#ifdef AFS
90 fprintf(stderr, " -k Disable Kerberos ticket and AFS token forwarding.\n");
91#endif /* AFS */
92 fprintf(stderr, " -x Disable X11 connection forwarding.\n");
93 fprintf(stderr, " -i file Identity for RSA authentication (default: ~/.ssh/identity).\n");
94 fprintf(stderr, " -t Tty; allocate a tty even if command is given.\n");
95 fprintf(stderr, " -v Verbose; display verbose debugging messages.\n");
96 fprintf(stderr, " -V Display version number only.\n");
97 fprintf(stderr, " -P Don't allocate a privileged port.\n");
98 fprintf(stderr, " -q Quiet; don't display any warning messages.\n");
99 fprintf(stderr, " -f Fork into background after authentication.\n");
100 fprintf(stderr, " -e char Set escape character; ``none'' = disable (default: ~).\n");
101
102 fprintf(stderr, " -c cipher Select encryption algorithm: "
103 "``3des'', "
104 "``blowfish''\n");
105 fprintf(stderr, " -p port Connect to this port. Server must be on the same port.\n");
106 fprintf(stderr, " -L listen-port:host:port Forward local port to remote address\n");
107 fprintf(stderr, " -R listen-port:host:port Forward remote port to local address\n");
108 fprintf(stderr, " These cause %s to listen for connections on a port, and\n", av0);
109 fprintf(stderr, " forward them to the other side by connecting to host:port.\n");
110 fprintf(stderr, " -C Enable compression.\n");
111 fprintf(stderr, " -g Allow remote hosts to connect to forwarded ports.\n");
112 fprintf(stderr, " -o 'option' Process the option as if it was read from a configuration file.\n");
113 exit(1);
114}
115
116/* Connects to the given host using rsh (or prints an error message and exits
117 if rsh is not available). This function never returns. */
118
119void
120rsh_connect(char *host, char *user, Buffer *command)
121{
122 char *args[10];
123 int i;
124
125 log("Using rsh. WARNING: Connection will not be encrypted.");
126 /* Build argument list for rsh. */
127 i = 0;
128 args[i++] = _PATH_RSH;
129 args[i++] = host; /* may have to come after user on some systems */
130 if (user)
131 {
132 args[i++] = "-l";
133 args[i++] = user;
134 }
135 if (buffer_len(command) > 0)
136 {
137 buffer_append(command, "\0", 1);
138 args[i++] = buffer_ptr(command);
139 }
140 args[i++] = NULL;
141 if (debug_flag)
142 {
143 for (i = 0; args[i]; i++)
144 {
145 if (i != 0)
146 fprintf(stderr, " ");
147 fprintf(stderr, "%s", args[i]);
148 }
149 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
150 }
151 execv(_PATH_RSH, args);
152 perror(_PATH_RSH);
153 exit(1);
154}
155
156/* Main program for the ssh client. */
157
8efc0c15 158int
159main(int ac, char **av)
160{
161 int i, opt, optind, type, exit_status, ok, fwd_port, fwd_host_port, authfd;
162 char *optarg, *cp, buf[256];
163 Buffer command;
164 struct winsize ws;
165 struct stat st;
166 struct passwd *pw, pwcopy;
167 int interactive = 0, dummy;
168 uid_t original_effective_uid;
169 int plen;
170
171 /* Save the original real uid. It will be needed later (uid-swapping may
172 clobber the real uid). */
173 original_real_uid = getuid();
174 original_effective_uid = geteuid();
175
176 /* If we are installed setuid root be careful to not drop core. */
177 if (original_real_uid != original_effective_uid)
178 {
179 struct rlimit rlim;
180 rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 0;
181 if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim) < 0)
182 fatal("setrlimit failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
183 }
184
185 /* Use uid-swapping to give up root privileges for the duration of option
186 processing. We will re-instantiate the rights when we are ready to
187 create the privileged port, and will permanently drop them when the
188 port has been created (actually, when the connection has been made, as
189 we may need to create the port several times). */
190 temporarily_use_uid(original_real_uid);
191
192 /* Set our umask to something reasonable, as some files are created with
193 the default umask. This will make them world-readable but writable
194 only by the owner, which is ok for all files for which we don't set
195 the modes explicitly. */
196 umask(022);
197
198 /* Save our own name. */
199 av0 = av[0];
200
201 /* Initialize option structure to indicate that no values have been set. */
202 initialize_options(&options);
203
204 /* Parse command-line arguments. */
205 host = NULL;
206
207 /* If program name is not one of the standard names, use it as host name. */
208 if (strchr(av0, '/'))
209 cp = strrchr(av0, '/') + 1;
210 else
211 cp = av0;
212 if (strcmp(cp, "rsh") != 0 && strcmp(cp, "ssh") != 0 &&
213 strcmp(cp, "rlogin") != 0 && strcmp(cp, "slogin") != 0)
214 host = cp;
215
216 for (optind = 1; optind < ac; optind++)
217 {
218 if (av[optind][0] != '-')
219 {
220 if (host)
221 break;
222 if ((cp = strchr(av[optind], '@'))) {
223 options.user = av[optind];
224 *cp = '\0';
225 host = ++cp;
226 }
227 else
228 host = av[optind];
229 continue;
230 }
231 opt = av[optind][1];
232 if (!opt)
233 usage();
234 if (strchr("eilcpLRo", opt)) /* options with arguments */
235 {
236 optarg = av[optind] + 2;
237 if (strcmp(optarg, "") == 0)
238 {
239 if (optind >= ac - 1)
240 usage();
241 optarg = av[++optind];
242 }
243 }
244 else
245 {
246 if (av[optind][2])
247 usage();
248 optarg = NULL;
249 }
250 switch (opt)
251 {
252 case 'n':
253 stdin_null_flag = 1;
254 break;
255
256 case 'f':
257 fork_after_authentication_flag = 1;
258 stdin_null_flag = 1;
259 break;
260
261 case 'x':
262 options.forward_x11 = 0;
263 break;
264
265 case 'X':
266 options.forward_x11 = 1;
267 break;
268
269 case 'g':
270 options.gateway_ports = 1;
271 break;
272
273 case 'P':
274 options.use_privileged_port = 0;
275 break;
276
277 case 'a':
278 options.forward_agent = 0;
279 break;
280#ifdef AFS
281 case 'k':
282 options.kerberos_tgt_passing = 0;
283 options.afs_token_passing = 0;
284 break;
285#endif
286 case 'i':
287 if (stat(optarg, &st) < 0)
288 {
289 fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Identity file %s does not exist.\n",
290 optarg);
291 break;
292 }
293 if (options.num_identity_files >= SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES)
294 fatal("Too many identity files specified (max %d)",
295 SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES);
296 options.identity_files[options.num_identity_files++] =
297 xstrdup(optarg);
298 break;
299
300 case 't':
301 tty_flag = 1;
302 break;
303
304 case 'v':
305 case 'V':
8efc0c15 306 fprintf(stderr, "SSH Version %s, protocol version %d.%d.\n",
307 SSH_VERSION, PROTOCOL_MAJOR, PROTOCOL_MINOR);
308 fprintf(stderr, "Compiled with SSL.\n");
309 if (opt == 'V')
310 exit(0);
6a17f9c2 311 debug_flag = 1;
312 options.log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG;
8efc0c15 313 break;
314
315 case 'q':
6a17f9c2 316 options.log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET;
8efc0c15 317 break;
318
319 case 'e':
320 if (optarg[0] == '^' && optarg[2] == 0 &&
321 (unsigned char)optarg[1] >= 64 && (unsigned char)optarg[1] < 128)
322 options.escape_char = (unsigned char)optarg[1] & 31;
323 else
324 if (strlen(optarg) == 1)
325 options.escape_char = (unsigned char)optarg[0];
326 else
327 if (strcmp(optarg, "none") == 0)
328 options.escape_char = -2;
329 else
330 {
331 fprintf(stderr, "Bad escape character '%s'.\n", optarg);
332 exit(1);
333 }
334 break;
335
336 case 'c':
337 options.cipher = cipher_number(optarg);
338 if (options.cipher == -1)
339 {
340 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown cipher type '%s'\n", optarg);
341 exit(1);
342 }
343 break;
344
345 case 'p':
346 options.port = atoi(optarg);
347 if (options.port < 1 || options.port > 65535)
348 {
349 fprintf(stderr, "Bad port %s.\n", optarg);
350 exit(1);
351 }
352 break;
353
354 case 'l':
355 options.user = optarg;
356 break;
357
358 case 'R':
359 if (sscanf(optarg, "%d:%255[^:]:%d", &fwd_port, buf,
360 &fwd_host_port) != 3)
361 {
362 fprintf(stderr, "Bad forwarding specification '%s'.\n", optarg);
363 usage();
364 /*NOTREACHED*/
365 }
366 add_remote_forward(&options, fwd_port, buf, fwd_host_port);
367 break;
368
369 case 'L':
370 if (sscanf(optarg, "%d:%255[^:]:%d", &fwd_port, buf,
371 &fwd_host_port) != 3)
372 {
373 fprintf(stderr, "Bad forwarding specification '%s'.\n", optarg);
374 usage();
375 /*NOTREACHED*/
376 }
377 add_local_forward(&options, fwd_port, buf, fwd_host_port);
378 break;
379
380 case 'C':
381 options.compression = 1;
382 break;
383
384 case 'o':
385 dummy = 1;
e7c0f9d5 386 if (process_config_line(&options, host ? host : "", optarg,
387 "command-line", 0, &dummy) != 0)
388 exit(1);
8efc0c15 389 break;
390
391 default:
392 usage();
393 }
394 }
395
396 /* Check that we got a host name. */
397 if (!host)
398 usage();
399
400 /* check if RSA support exists */
401 if (rsa_alive() == 0) {
402 extern char *__progname;
403
404 fprintf(stderr,
405 "%s: no RSA support in libssl and libcrypto. See ssl(8).\n",
406 __progname);
407 exit(1);
408 }
409
410 /* Initialize the command to execute on remote host. */
411 buffer_init(&command);
412
413 /* Save the command to execute on the remote host in a buffer. There is
414 no limit on the length of the command, except by the maximum packet
415 size. Also sets the tty flag if there is no command. */
416 if (optind == ac)
417 {
418 /* No command specified - execute shell on a tty. */
419 tty_flag = 1;
420 }
421 else
422 {
423 /* A command has been specified. Store it into the buffer. */
424 for (i = optind; i < ac; i++)
425 {
426 if (i > optind)
427 buffer_append(&command, " ", 1);
428 buffer_append(&command, av[i], strlen(av[i]));
429 }
430 }
431
432 /* Cannot fork to background if no command. */
433 if (fork_after_authentication_flag && buffer_len(&command) == 0)
434 fatal("Cannot fork into background without a command to execute.");
435
436 /* Allocate a tty by default if no command specified. */
437 if (buffer_len(&command) == 0)
438 tty_flag = 1;
439
440 /* Do not allocate a tty if stdin is not a tty. */
441 if (!isatty(fileno(stdin)))
442 {
443 if (tty_flag)
444 fprintf(stderr, "Pseudo-terminal will not be allocated because stdin is not a terminal.\n");
445 tty_flag = 0;
446 }
447
448 /* Get user data. */
449 pw = getpwuid(original_real_uid);
450 if (!pw)
451 {
452 fprintf(stderr, "You don't exist, go away!\n");
453 exit(1);
454 }
455
456 /* Take a copy of the returned structure. */
457 memset(&pwcopy, 0, sizeof(pwcopy));
458 pwcopy.pw_name = xstrdup(pw->pw_name);
459 pwcopy.pw_passwd = xstrdup(pw->pw_passwd);
460 pwcopy.pw_uid = pw->pw_uid;
461 pwcopy.pw_gid = pw->pw_gid;
462 pwcopy.pw_dir = xstrdup(pw->pw_dir);
463 pwcopy.pw_shell = xstrdup(pw->pw_shell);
464 pw = &pwcopy;
465
466 /* Initialize "log" output. Since we are the client all output actually
467 goes to the terminal. */
6a17f9c2 468 log_init(av[0], options.log_level, SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER, 0);
8efc0c15 469
470 /* Read per-user configuration file. */
471 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.100s/%.100s", pw->pw_dir, SSH_USER_CONFFILE);
472 read_config_file(buf, host, &options);
473
474 /* Read systemwide configuration file. */
475 read_config_file(HOST_CONFIG_FILE, host, &options);
476
477 /* Fill configuration defaults. */
478 fill_default_options(&options);
6a17f9c2 479
480 /* reinit */
481 log_init(av[0], options.log_level, SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER, 0);
482
8efc0c15 483 if (options.user == NULL)
484 options.user = xstrdup(pw->pw_name);
485
486 if (options.hostname != NULL)
487 host = options.hostname;
488
489 /* Find canonic host name. */
490 if (strchr(host, '.') == 0)
491 {
492 struct hostent *hp = gethostbyname(host);
493 if (hp != 0)
494 {
495 if (strchr(hp->h_name, '.') != 0)
496 host = xstrdup(hp->h_name);
497 else if (hp->h_aliases != 0
498 && hp->h_aliases[0] != 0
499 && strchr(hp->h_aliases[0], '.') != 0)
500 host = xstrdup(hp->h_aliases[0]);
501 }
502 }
503
504 /* Disable rhosts authentication if not running as root. */
69256d9d 505 if (original_effective_uid != 0 || !options.use_privileged_port)
8efc0c15 506 {
507 options.rhosts_authentication = 0;
508 options.rhosts_rsa_authentication = 0;
509 }
510
511 /* If using rsh has been selected, exec it now (without trying anything
512 else). Note that we must release privileges first. */
513 if (options.use_rsh)
514 {
515 /* Restore our superuser privileges. This must be done before
516 permanently setting the uid. */
517 restore_uid();
518
519 /* Switch to the original uid permanently. */
520 permanently_set_uid(original_real_uid);
521
522 /* Execute rsh. */
523 rsh_connect(host, options.user, &command);
524 fatal("rsh_connect returned");
525 }
526
527 /* Restore our superuser privileges. */
528 restore_uid();
529
530 /* Open a connection to the remote host. This needs root privileges if
69256d9d 531 rhosts_{rsa_}authentication is enabled. */
8efc0c15 532
533 ok = ssh_connect(host, &hostaddr, options.port, options.connection_attempts,
534 !options.rhosts_authentication &&
535 !options.rhosts_rsa_authentication,
536 original_real_uid, options.proxy_command);
537
538 /* If we successfully made the connection, load the host private key in
539 case we will need it later for combined rsa-rhosts authentication.
540 This must be done before releasing extra privileges, because the file
541 is only readable by root. */
542 if (ok)
543 {
544 host_private_key = RSA_new();
545 if (load_private_key(HOST_KEY_FILE, "", host_private_key, NULL))
546 host_private_key_loaded = 1;
547 }
548
549 /* Get rid of any extra privileges that we may have. We will no longer need
550 them. Also, extra privileges could make it very hard to read identity
551 files and other non-world-readable files from the user's home directory
552 if it happens to be on a NFS volume where root is mapped to nobody. */
553 permanently_set_uid(original_real_uid);
554
555 /* Now that we are back to our own permissions, create ~/.ssh directory
556 if it doesn\'t already exist. */
557 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.100s/%.100s", pw->pw_dir, SSH_USER_DIR);
558 if (stat(buf, &st) < 0)
559 if (mkdir(buf, 0755) < 0)
560 error("Could not create directory '%.200s'.", buf);
561
562 /* Check if the connection failed, and try "rsh" if appropriate. */
563 if (!ok)
564 {
565 if (options.port != 0)
566 log("Secure connection to %.100s on port %d refused%.100s.",
567 host, options.port,
568 options.fallback_to_rsh ? "; reverting to insecure method" : "");
569 else
570 log("Secure connection to %.100s refused%.100s.", host,
571 options.fallback_to_rsh ? "; reverting to insecure method" : "");
572
573 if (options.fallback_to_rsh)
574 {
575 rsh_connect(host, options.user, &command);
576 fatal("rsh_connect returned");
577 }
578 exit(1);
579 }
580
581 /* Expand ~ in options.identity_files. */
582 for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++)
583 options.identity_files[i] =
584 tilde_expand_filename(options.identity_files[i], original_real_uid);
585
586 /* Expand ~ in known host file names. */
587 options.system_hostfile = tilde_expand_filename(options.system_hostfile,
588 original_real_uid);
589 options.user_hostfile = tilde_expand_filename(options.user_hostfile,
590 original_real_uid);
591
592 /* Log into the remote system. This never returns if the login fails. */
593 ssh_login(host_private_key_loaded, host_private_key,
6fa724bc 594 host, &hostaddr, original_real_uid);
8efc0c15 595
596 /* We no longer need the host private key. Clear it now. */
597 if (host_private_key_loaded)
598 RSA_free(host_private_key); /* Destroys contents safely */
599
600 /* Close connection cleanly after attack. */
601 cipher_attack_detected = packet_disconnect;
602
8efc0c15 603 /* Enable compression if requested. */
604 if (options.compression)
605 {
606 debug("Requesting compression at level %d.", options.compression_level);
607
608 if (options.compression_level < 1 || options.compression_level > 9)
609 fatal("Compression level must be from 1 (fast) to 9 (slow, best).");
610
611 /* Send the request. */
612 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_REQUEST_COMPRESSION);
613 packet_put_int(options.compression_level);
614 packet_send();
615 packet_write_wait();
616 type = packet_read(&plen);
617 if (type == SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS)
618 packet_start_compression(options.compression_level);
619 else if (type == SSH_SMSG_FAILURE)
620 log("Warning: Remote host refused compression.");
621 else
622 packet_disconnect("Protocol error waiting for compression response.");
623 }
624
625 /* Allocate a pseudo tty if appropriate. */
626 if (tty_flag)
627 {
628 debug("Requesting pty.");
629
630 /* Start the packet. */
631 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_REQUEST_PTY);
632
633 /* Store TERM in the packet. There is no limit on the length of the
634 string. */
635 cp = getenv("TERM");
636 if (!cp)
637 cp = "";
638 packet_put_string(cp, strlen(cp));
639
640 /* Store window size in the packet. */
641 if (ioctl(fileno(stdin), TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) < 0)
642 memset(&ws, 0, sizeof(ws));
643 packet_put_int(ws.ws_row);
644 packet_put_int(ws.ws_col);
645 packet_put_int(ws.ws_xpixel);
646 packet_put_int(ws.ws_ypixel);
647
648 /* Store tty modes in the packet. */
649 tty_make_modes(fileno(stdin));
650
651 /* Send the packet, and wait for it to leave. */
652 packet_send();
653 packet_write_wait();
654
655 /* Read response from the server. */
656 type = packet_read(&plen);
657 if (type == SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS)
658 interactive = 1;
659 else if (type == SSH_SMSG_FAILURE)
660 log("Warning: Remote host failed or refused to allocate a pseudo tty.");
661 else
662 packet_disconnect("Protocol error waiting for pty request response.");
663 }
664
665 /* Request X11 forwarding if enabled and DISPLAY is set. */
666 if (options.forward_x11 && getenv("DISPLAY") != NULL)
667 {
668 char line[512], proto[512], data[512];
669 FILE *f;
670 int forwarded = 0, got_data = 0, i;
671
672#ifdef XAUTH_PATH
673 /* Try to get Xauthority information for the display. */
674 snprintf(line, sizeof line, "%.100s list %.200s 2>/dev/null",
675 XAUTH_PATH, getenv("DISPLAY"));
676 f = popen(line, "r");
677 if (f && fgets(line, sizeof(line), f) &&
678 sscanf(line, "%*s %s %s", proto, data) == 2)
679 got_data = 1;
680 if (f)
681 pclose(f);
682#endif /* XAUTH_PATH */
683 /* If we didn't get authentication data, just make up some data. The
684 forwarding code will check the validity of the response anyway, and
685 substitute this data. The X11 server, however, will ignore this
686 fake data and use whatever authentication mechanisms it was using
687 otherwise for the local connection. */
688 if (!got_data)
689 {
690 u_int32_t rand = 0;
691
692 strlcpy(proto, "MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1", sizeof proto);
693 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
694 if (i % 4 == 0)
695 rand = arc4random();
696 snprintf(data + 2 * i, sizeof data - 2 * i, "%02x", rand & 0xff);
697 rand >>= 8;
698 }
699 }
700
701 /* Got local authentication reasonable information. Request forwarding
702 with authentication spoofing. */
703 debug("Requesting X11 forwarding with authentication spoofing.");
704 x11_request_forwarding_with_spoofing(proto, data);
705
706 /* Read response from the server. */
707 type = packet_read(&plen);
708 if (type == SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS)
709 {
710 forwarded = 1;
711 interactive = 1;
712 }
713 else if (type == SSH_SMSG_FAILURE)
714 log("Warning: Remote host denied X11 forwarding.");
715 else
716 packet_disconnect("Protocol error waiting for X11 forwarding");
717 }
718
719 /* Tell the packet module whether this is an interactive session. */
720 packet_set_interactive(interactive, options.keepalives);
721
722 /* Clear agent forwarding if we don\'t have an agent. */
723 authfd = ssh_get_authentication_socket();
724 if (authfd < 0)
725 options.forward_agent = 0;
726 else
727 ssh_close_authentication_socket(authfd);
728
729 /* Request authentication agent forwarding if appropriate. */
730 if (options.forward_agent)
731 {
732 debug("Requesting authentication agent forwarding.");
733 auth_request_forwarding();
734
735 /* Read response from the server. */
736 type = packet_read(&plen);
737 packet_integrity_check(plen, 0, type);
738 if (type != SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS)
739 log("Warning: Remote host denied authentication agent forwarding.");
740 }
741
742 /* Initiate local TCP/IP port forwardings. */
743 for (i = 0; i < options.num_local_forwards; i++)
744 {
745 debug("Connections to local port %d forwarded to remote address %.200s:%d",
746 options.local_forwards[i].port, options.local_forwards[i].host,
747 options.local_forwards[i].host_port);
748 channel_request_local_forwarding(options.local_forwards[i].port,
749 options.local_forwards[i].host,
750 options.local_forwards[i].host_port);
751 }
752
753 /* Initiate remote TCP/IP port forwardings. */
754 for (i = 0; i < options.num_remote_forwards; i++)
755 {
756 debug("Connections to remote port %d forwarded to local address %.200s:%d",
757 options.remote_forwards[i].port, options.remote_forwards[i].host,
758 options.remote_forwards[i].host_port);
759 channel_request_remote_forwarding(options.remote_forwards[i].port,
760 options.remote_forwards[i].host,
761 options.remote_forwards[i].host_port);
762 }
763
3cbda80b 764 /* If requested, fork and let ssh continue in the background. */
765 if (fork_after_authentication_flag)
766 {
767 int ret = fork();
768 if (ret == -1)
769 fatal("fork failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
770 if (ret != 0)
771 exit(0);
772 setsid();
773 }
774
8efc0c15 775 /* If a command was specified on the command line, execute the command now.
776 Otherwise request the server to start a shell. */
777 if (buffer_len(&command) > 0)
778 {
779 int len = buffer_len(&command);
780 if (len > 900)
781 len = 900;
782 debug("Sending command: %.*s", len, buffer_ptr(&command));
783 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EXEC_CMD);
784 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&command), buffer_len(&command));
785 packet_send();
786 packet_write_wait();
787 }
788 else
789 {
790 debug("Requesting shell.");
791 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EXEC_SHELL);
792 packet_send();
793 packet_write_wait();
794 }
795
796 /* Enter the interactive session. */
797 exit_status = client_loop(tty_flag, tty_flag ? options.escape_char : -1);
798
799 /* Close the connection to the remote host. */
800 packet_close();
801
802 /* Exit with the status returned by the program on the remote side. */
803 exit(exit_status);
804}
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