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8efc0c15 1/*
5260325f 2 * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
3 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
4 * All rights reserved
bcbf86ec 5 *
6 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
7 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
8 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
9 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
10 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
5260325f 11 */
8efc0c15 12
30dcc918 13/*
14 * SSH2 tty modes support by Kevin Steves.
15 * Copyright (c) 2001 Kevin Steves. All rights reserved.
16 *
17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
19 * are met:
20 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
21 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
22 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
23 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
24 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
27 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
28 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
29 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
30 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
31 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
32 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
33 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
34 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
35 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38/*
39 * Encoding and decoding of terminal modes in a portable way.
40 * Much of the format is defined in ttymodes.h; it is included multiple times
41 * into this file with the appropriate macro definitions to generate the
42 * suitable code.
43 */
44
8efc0c15 45#include "includes.h"
7203d6bb 46RCSID("$OpenBSD: ttymodes.c,v 1.18 2002/06/19 00:27:55 deraadt Exp $");
8efc0c15 47
48#include "packet.h"
42f11eb2 49#include "log.h"
50#include "ssh1.h"
30dcc918 51#include "compat.h"
52#include "buffer.h"
53#include "bufaux.h"
8efc0c15 54
30dcc918 55#define TTY_OP_END 0
56/*
57 * uint32 (u_int) follows speed in SSH1 and SSH2
58 */
59#define TTY_OP_ISPEED_PROTO1 192
60#define TTY_OP_OSPEED_PROTO1 193
61#define TTY_OP_ISPEED_PROTO2 128
62#define TTY_OP_OSPEED_PROTO2 129
8efc0c15 63
5260325f 64/*
65 * Converts POSIX speed_t to a baud rate. The values of the
66 * constants for speed_t are not themselves portable.
67 */
6ae2364d 68static int
5260325f 69speed_to_baud(speed_t speed)
8efc0c15 70{
5260325f 71 switch (speed) {
72 case B0:
73 return 0;
74 case B50:
75 return 50;
76 case B75:
77 return 75;
78 case B110:
79 return 110;
80 case B134:
81 return 134;
82 case B150:
83 return 150;
84 case B200:
85 return 200;
86 case B300:
87 return 300;
88 case B600:
89 return 600;
90 case B1200:
91 return 1200;
92 case B1800:
93 return 1800;
94 case B2400:
95 return 2400;
96 case B4800:
97 return 4800;
98 case B9600:
99 return 9600;
8efc0c15 100
101#ifdef B19200
5260325f 102 case B19200:
103 return 19200;
8efc0c15 104#else /* B19200 */
105#ifdef EXTA
5260325f 106 case EXTA:
107 return 19200;
8efc0c15 108#endif /* EXTA */
109#endif /* B19200 */
110
111#ifdef B38400
5260325f 112 case B38400:
113 return 38400;
8efc0c15 114#else /* B38400 */
115#ifdef EXTB
5260325f 116 case EXTB:
117 return 38400;
8efc0c15 118#endif /* EXTB */
119#endif /* B38400 */
120
121#ifdef B7200
5260325f 122 case B7200:
123 return 7200;
8efc0c15 124#endif /* B7200 */
125#ifdef B14400
5260325f 126 case B14400:
127 return 14400;
8efc0c15 128#endif /* B14400 */
129#ifdef B28800
5260325f 130 case B28800:
131 return 28800;
8efc0c15 132#endif /* B28800 */
133#ifdef B57600
5260325f 134 case B57600:
135 return 57600;
8efc0c15 136#endif /* B57600 */
137#ifdef B76800
5260325f 138 case B76800:
139 return 76800;
8efc0c15 140#endif /* B76800 */
141#ifdef B115200
5260325f 142 case B115200:
143 return 115200;
8efc0c15 144#endif /* B115200 */
145#ifdef B230400
5260325f 146 case B230400:
147 return 230400;
8efc0c15 148#endif /* B230400 */
5260325f 149 default:
150 return 9600;
151 }
8efc0c15 152}
153
5260325f 154/*
155 * Converts a numeric baud rate to a POSIX speed_t.
156 */
6ae2364d 157static speed_t
5260325f 158baud_to_speed(int baud)
8efc0c15 159{
5260325f 160 switch (baud) {
30dcc918 161 case 0:
5260325f 162 return B0;
163 case 50:
164 return B50;
165 case 75:
166 return B75;
167 case 110:
168 return B110;
169 case 134:
170 return B134;
171 case 150:
172 return B150;
173 case 200:
174 return B200;
175 case 300:
176 return B300;
177 case 600:
178 return B600;
179 case 1200:
180 return B1200;
181 case 1800:
182 return B1800;
183 case 2400:
184 return B2400;
185 case 4800:
186 return B4800;
187 case 9600:
188 return B9600;
8efc0c15 189
190#ifdef B19200
5260325f 191 case 19200:
192 return B19200;
8efc0c15 193#else /* B19200 */
194#ifdef EXTA
5260325f 195 case 19200:
196 return EXTA;
8efc0c15 197#endif /* EXTA */
198#endif /* B19200 */
199
200#ifdef B38400
5260325f 201 case 38400:
202 return B38400;
8efc0c15 203#else /* B38400 */
204#ifdef EXTB
5260325f 205 case 38400:
206 return EXTB;
8efc0c15 207#endif /* EXTB */
208#endif /* B38400 */
209
210#ifdef B7200
5260325f 211 case 7200:
212 return B7200;
8efc0c15 213#endif /* B7200 */
214#ifdef B14400
5260325f 215 case 14400:
216 return B14400;
8efc0c15 217#endif /* B14400 */
218#ifdef B28800
5260325f 219 case 28800:
220 return B28800;
8efc0c15 221#endif /* B28800 */
222#ifdef B57600
5260325f 223 case 57600:
224 return B57600;
8efc0c15 225#endif /* B57600 */
226#ifdef B76800
5260325f 227 case 76800:
228 return B76800;
8efc0c15 229#endif /* B76800 */
230#ifdef B115200
5260325f 231 case 115200:
232 return B115200;
8efc0c15 233#endif /* B115200 */
234#ifdef B230400
5260325f 235 case 230400:
236 return B230400;
8efc0c15 237#endif /* B230400 */
5260325f 238 default:
239 return B9600;
240 }
8efc0c15 241}
242
5260325f 243/*
244 * Encodes terminal modes for the terminal referenced by fd
30dcc918 245 * or tiop in a portable manner, and appends the modes to a packet
5260325f 246 * being constructed.
247 */
6ae2364d 248void
30dcc918 249tty_make_modes(int fd, struct termios *tiop)
8efc0c15 250{
5260325f 251 struct termios tio;
252 int baud;
30dcc918 253 Buffer buf;
254 int tty_op_ospeed, tty_op_ispeed;
255 void (*put_arg)(Buffer *, u_int);
5260325f 256
30dcc918 257 buffer_init(&buf);
258 if (compat20) {
259 tty_op_ospeed = TTY_OP_OSPEED_PROTO2;
260 tty_op_ispeed = TTY_OP_ISPEED_PROTO2;
261 put_arg = buffer_put_int;
262 } else {
263 tty_op_ospeed = TTY_OP_OSPEED_PROTO1;
264 tty_op_ispeed = TTY_OP_ISPEED_PROTO1;
265 put_arg = (void (*)(Buffer *, u_int)) buffer_put_char;
5260325f 266 }
30dcc918 267
268 if (tiop == NULL) {
269 if (tcgetattr(fd, &tio) == -1) {
bbe88b6d 270 logit("tcgetattr: %.100s", strerror(errno));
30dcc918 271 goto end;
272 }
273 } else
274 tio = *tiop;
275
5260325f 276 /* Store input and output baud rates. */
277 baud = speed_to_baud(cfgetospeed(&tio));
b4e7177c 278 debug3("tty_make_modes: ospeed %d", baud);
30dcc918 279 buffer_put_char(&buf, tty_op_ospeed);
280 buffer_put_int(&buf, baud);
5260325f 281 baud = speed_to_baud(cfgetispeed(&tio));
b4e7177c 282 debug3("tty_make_modes: ispeed %d", baud);
30dcc918 283 buffer_put_char(&buf, tty_op_ispeed);
284 buffer_put_int(&buf, baud);
5260325f 285
286 /* Store values of mode flags. */
8efc0c15 287#define TTYCHAR(NAME, OP) \
b4e7177c 288 debug3("tty_make_modes: %d %d", OP, tio.c_cc[NAME]); \
30dcc918 289 buffer_put_char(&buf, OP); \
290 put_arg(&buf, tio.c_cc[NAME]);
291
8efc0c15 292#define TTYMODE(NAME, FIELD, OP) \
b4e7177c 293 debug3("tty_make_modes: %d %d", OP, ((tio.FIELD & NAME) != 0)); \
30dcc918 294 buffer_put_char(&buf, OP); \
295 put_arg(&buf, ((tio.FIELD & NAME) != 0));
8efc0c15 296
297#include "ttymodes.h"
298
299#undef TTYCHAR
300#undef TTYMODE
8efc0c15 301
30dcc918 302end:
5260325f 303 /* Mark end of mode data. */
30dcc918 304 buffer_put_char(&buf, TTY_OP_END);
305 if (compat20)
306 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&buf), buffer_len(&buf));
307 else
308 packet_put_raw(buffer_ptr(&buf), buffer_len(&buf));
309 buffer_free(&buf);
8efc0c15 310}
311
5260325f 312/*
313 * Decodes terminal modes for the terminal referenced by fd in a portable
314 * manner from a packet being read.
315 */
6ae2364d 316void
5260325f 317tty_parse_modes(int fd, int *n_bytes_ptr)
8efc0c15 318{
5260325f 319 struct termios tio;
320 int opcode, baud;
321 int n_bytes = 0;
322 int failure = 0;
30dcc918 323 u_int (*get_arg)(void);
324 int arg, arg_size;
325
326 if (compat20) {
327 *n_bytes_ptr = packet_get_int();
b4e7177c 328 debug3("tty_parse_modes: SSH2 n_bytes %d", *n_bytes_ptr);
30dcc918 329 if (*n_bytes_ptr == 0)
330 return;
331 get_arg = packet_get_int;
332 arg_size = 4;
333 } else {
334 get_arg = packet_get_char;
335 arg_size = 1;
336 }
5260325f 337
338 /*
339 * Get old attributes for the terminal. We will modify these
340 * flags. I am hoping that if there are any machine-specific
341 * modes, they will initially have reasonable values.
342 */
30dcc918 343 if (tcgetattr(fd, &tio) == -1) {
bbe88b6d 344 logit("tcgetattr: %.100s", strerror(errno));
5260325f 345 failure = -1;
30dcc918 346 }
5260325f 347
348 for (;;) {
349 n_bytes += 1;
350 opcode = packet_get_char();
351 switch (opcode) {
352 case TTY_OP_END:
353 goto set;
354
30dcc918 355 /* XXX: future conflict possible */
356 case TTY_OP_ISPEED_PROTO1:
357 case TTY_OP_ISPEED_PROTO2:
5260325f 358 n_bytes += 4;
359 baud = packet_get_int();
b4e7177c 360 debug3("tty_parse_modes: ispeed %d", baud);
30dcc918 361 if (failure != -1 && cfsetispeed(&tio, baud_to_speed(baud)) == -1)
5260325f 362 error("cfsetispeed failed for %d", baud);
363 break;
364
30dcc918 365 /* XXX: future conflict possible */
366 case TTY_OP_OSPEED_PROTO1:
367 case TTY_OP_OSPEED_PROTO2:
5260325f 368 n_bytes += 4;
369 baud = packet_get_int();
b4e7177c 370 debug3("tty_parse_modes: ospeed %d", baud);
30dcc918 371 if (failure != -1 && cfsetospeed(&tio, baud_to_speed(baud)) == -1)
5260325f 372 error("cfsetospeed failed for %d", baud);
373 break;
8efc0c15 374
30dcc918 375#define TTYCHAR(NAME, OP) \
376 case OP: \
377 n_bytes += arg_size; \
378 tio.c_cc[NAME] = get_arg(); \
b4e7177c 379 debug3("tty_parse_modes: %d %d", OP, tio.c_cc[NAME]); \
8efc0c15 380 break;
30dcc918 381#define TTYMODE(NAME, FIELD, OP) \
382 case OP: \
383 n_bytes += arg_size; \
384 if ((arg = get_arg())) \
385 tio.FIELD |= NAME; \
386 else \
387 tio.FIELD &= ~NAME; \
b4e7177c 388 debug3("tty_parse_modes: %d %d", OP, arg); \
8efc0c15 389 break;
8efc0c15 390
391#include "ttymodes.h"
392
393#undef TTYCHAR
394#undef TTYMODE
8efc0c15 395
5260325f 396 default:
397 debug("Ignoring unsupported tty mode opcode %d (0x%x)",
184eed6a 398 opcode, opcode);
30dcc918 399 if (!compat20) {
400 /*
401 * SSH1:
402 * Opcodes 1 to 127 are defined to have
403 * a one-byte argument.
762715ce 404 * Opcodes 128 to 159 are defined to have
405 * an integer argument.
406 */
30dcc918 407 if (opcode > 0 && opcode < 128) {
408 n_bytes += 1;
409 (void) packet_get_char();
410 break;
411 } else if (opcode >= 128 && opcode < 160) {
762715ce 412 n_bytes += 4;
413 (void) packet_get_int();
414 break;
30dcc918 415 } else {
416 /*
417 * It is a truly undefined opcode (160 to 255).
418 * We have no idea about its arguments. So we
419 * must stop parsing. Note that some data may be
420 * left in the packet; hopefully there is nothing
421 * more coming after the mode data.
422 */
bbe88b6d 423 logit("parse_tty_modes: unknown opcode %d", opcode);
30dcc918 424 goto set;
762715ce 425 }
5260325f 426 } else {
427 /*
30dcc918 428 * SSH2:
e4664c3e 429 * Opcodes 1 to 159 are defined to have
30dcc918 430 * a uint32 argument.
431 * Opcodes 160 to 255 are undefined and
432 * cause parsing to stop.
5260325f 433 */
30dcc918 434 if (opcode > 0 && opcode < 160) {
5260325f 435 n_bytes += 4;
436 (void) packet_get_int();
437 break;
30dcc918 438 } else {
bbe88b6d 439 logit("parse_tty_modes: unknown opcode %d", opcode);
30dcc918 440 goto set;
5260325f 441 }
762715ce 442 }
8efc0c15 443 }
8efc0c15 444 }
8efc0c15 445
5260325f 446set:
447 if (*n_bytes_ptr != n_bytes) {
448 *n_bytes_ptr = n_bytes;
bbe88b6d 449 logit("parse_tty_modes: n_bytes_ptr != n_bytes: %d %d",
30dcc918 450 *n_bytes_ptr, n_bytes);
5260325f 451 return; /* Don't process bytes passed */
452 }
453 if (failure == -1)
e4664c3e 454 return; /* Packet parsed ok but tcgetattr() failed */
8efc0c15 455
5260325f 456 /* Set the new modes for the terminal. */
30dcc918 457 if (tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &tio) == -1)
bbe88b6d 458 logit("Setting tty modes failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
8efc0c15 459}
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