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d8b0d145 | 1 | /* $OpenBSD: kex.c,v 1.82 2009/10/24 11:13:54 andreas Exp $ */ |
4f8c6159 | 2 | /* |
a96070d4 | 3 | * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved. |
4f8c6159 | 4 | * |
5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
7 | * are met: | |
8 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
9 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
10 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
11 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
12 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
4f8c6159 | 13 | * |
14 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR | |
15 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES | |
16 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. | |
17 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, | |
18 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT | |
19 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, | |
20 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY | |
21 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT | |
22 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF | |
23 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | |
24 | */ | |
25 | ||
26 | #include "includes.h" | |
4f8c6159 | 27 | |
536c14e8 | 28 | #include <sys/param.h> |
29 | ||
31652869 | 30 | #include <signal.h> |
24436b92 | 31 | #include <stdarg.h> |
cf851879 | 32 | #include <stdio.h> |
ffa517a8 | 33 | #include <stdlib.h> |
00146caa | 34 | #include <string.h> |
35 | ||
31652869 | 36 | #include <openssl/crypto.h> |
37 | ||
42f11eb2 | 38 | #include "xmalloc.h" |
31652869 | 39 | #include "ssh2.h" |
42f11eb2 | 40 | #include "buffer.h" |
42f11eb2 | 41 | #include "packet.h" |
42 | #include "compat.h" | |
43 | #include "cipher.h" | |
fa08c86b | 44 | #include "key.h" |
31652869 | 45 | #include "kex.h" |
42f11eb2 | 46 | #include "log.h" |
b2552997 | 47 | #include "mac.h" |
cab80f75 | 48 | #include "match.h" |
a5c9ffdb | 49 | #include "dispatch.h" |
1853d1ef | 50 | #include "monitor.h" |
d8b0d145 | 51 | #include "roaming.h" |
4f8c6159 | 52 | |
30baf904 | 53 | #if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x00907000L |
54 | # if defined(HAVE_EVP_SHA256) | |
13ff27b7 | 55 | # define evp_ssh_sha256 EVP_sha256 |
30baf904 | 56 | # else |
2ff8003a | 57 | extern const EVP_MD *evp_ssh_sha256(void); |
30baf904 | 58 | # endif |
b1f0c612 | 59 | #endif |
2ff8003a | 60 | |
396c147e | 61 | /* prototype */ |
62 | static void kex_kexinit_finish(Kex *); | |
63 | static void kex_choose_conf(Kex *); | |
a5c9ffdb | 64 | |
65 | /* put algorithm proposal into buffer */ | |
396c147e | 66 | static void |
a5c9ffdb | 67 | kex_prop2buf(Buffer *b, char *proposal[PROPOSAL_MAX]) |
4f8c6159 | 68 | { |
2ceb8101 | 69 | u_int i; |
a5c9ffdb | 70 | |
71 | buffer_clear(b); | |
76bf34f1 | 72 | /* |
73 | * add a dummy cookie, the cookie will be overwritten by | |
74 | * kex_send_kexinit(), each time a kexinit is set | |
75 | */ | |
76 | for (i = 0; i < KEX_COOKIE_LEN; i++) | |
77 | buffer_put_char(b, 0); | |
4f8c6159 | 78 | for (i = 0; i < PROPOSAL_MAX; i++) |
a5c9ffdb | 79 | buffer_put_cstring(b, proposal[i]); |
80 | buffer_put_char(b, 0); /* first_kex_packet_follows */ | |
81 | buffer_put_int(b, 0); /* uint32 reserved */ | |
4f8c6159 | 82 | } |
83 | ||
a5c9ffdb | 84 | /* parse buffer and return algorithm proposal */ |
396c147e | 85 | static char ** |
eed8e583 | 86 | kex_buf2prop(Buffer *raw, int *first_kex_follows) |
71276795 | 87 | { |
a5c9ffdb | 88 | Buffer b; |
68525040 | 89 | u_int i; |
a5c9ffdb | 90 | char **proposal; |
71276795 | 91 | |
52e3daed | 92 | proposal = xcalloc(PROPOSAL_MAX, sizeof(char *)); |
a5c9ffdb | 93 | |
94 | buffer_init(&b); | |
95 | buffer_append(&b, buffer_ptr(raw), buffer_len(raw)); | |
71276795 | 96 | /* skip cookie */ |
97 | for (i = 0; i < KEX_COOKIE_LEN; i++) | |
a5c9ffdb | 98 | buffer_get_char(&b); |
71276795 | 99 | /* extract kex init proposal strings */ |
100 | for (i = 0; i < PROPOSAL_MAX; i++) { | |
a5c9ffdb | 101 | proposal[i] = buffer_get_string(&b,NULL); |
102 | debug2("kex_parse_kexinit: %s", proposal[i]); | |
71276795 | 103 | } |
a5c9ffdb | 104 | /* first kex follows / reserved */ |
105 | i = buffer_get_char(&b); | |
eed8e583 | 106 | if (first_kex_follows != NULL) |
107 | *first_kex_follows = i; | |
a5c9ffdb | 108 | debug2("kex_parse_kexinit: first_kex_follows %d ", i); |
109 | i = buffer_get_int(&b); | |
68525040 | 110 | debug2("kex_parse_kexinit: reserved %u ", i); |
a5c9ffdb | 111 | buffer_free(&b); |
112 | return proposal; | |
71276795 | 113 | } |
114 | ||
396c147e | 115 | static void |
a5c9ffdb | 116 | kex_prop_free(char **proposal) |
4f8c6159 | 117 | { |
2ceb8101 | 118 | u_int i; |
a5c9ffdb | 119 | |
120 | for (i = 0; i < PROPOSAL_MAX; i++) | |
121 | xfree(proposal[i]); | |
122 | xfree(proposal); | |
4f8c6159 | 123 | } |
124 | ||
68525040 | 125 | /* ARGSUSED */ |
396c147e | 126 | static void |
7819b5c3 | 127 | kex_protocol_error(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt) |
4f8c6159 | 128 | { |
7819b5c3 | 129 | error("Hm, kex protocol error: type %d seq %u", type, seq); |
a5c9ffdb | 130 | } |
4f8c6159 | 131 | |
396c147e | 132 | static void |
9d726f16 | 133 | kex_reset_dispatch(void) |
7a37c112 | 134 | { |
6367063f | 135 | dispatch_range(SSH2_MSG_TRANSPORT_MIN, |
136 | SSH2_MSG_TRANSPORT_MAX, &kex_protocol_error); | |
9d726f16 | 137 | dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT, &kex_input_kexinit); |
7a37c112 | 138 | } |
139 | ||
a5c9ffdb | 140 | void |
d8ee838b | 141 | kex_finish(Kex *kex) |
a5c9ffdb | 142 | { |
9d726f16 | 143 | kex_reset_dispatch(); |
d8ee838b | 144 | |
a5c9ffdb | 145 | packet_start(SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS); |
146 | packet_send(); | |
147 | /* packet_write_wait(); */ | |
148 | debug("SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent"); | |
4f8c6159 | 149 | |
a77673cc | 150 | debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS"); |
54a5250f | 151 | packet_read_expect(SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS); |
b967d870 | 152 | packet_check_eom(); |
a5c9ffdb | 153 | debug("SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received"); |
a7ca6275 | 154 | |
c422989b | 155 | kex->done = 1; |
a5c9ffdb | 156 | buffer_clear(&kex->peer); |
d1ac6175 | 157 | /* buffer_clear(&kex->my); */ |
a5c9ffdb | 158 | kex->flags &= ~KEX_INIT_SENT; |
a7ca6275 | 159 | xfree(kex->name); |
160 | kex->name = NULL; | |
4f8c6159 | 161 | } |
162 | ||
a5c9ffdb | 163 | void |
164 | kex_send_kexinit(Kex *kex) | |
94ec8c6b | 165 | { |
ca75d7de | 166 | u_int32_t rnd = 0; |
76bf34f1 | 167 | u_char *cookie; |
2ceb8101 | 168 | u_int i; |
76bf34f1 | 169 | |
7a37c112 | 170 | if (kex == NULL) { |
171 | error("kex_send_kexinit: no kex, cannot rekey"); | |
172 | return; | |
173 | } | |
d8ee838b | 174 | if (kex->flags & KEX_INIT_SENT) { |
175 | debug("KEX_INIT_SENT"); | |
176 | return; | |
177 | } | |
c422989b | 178 | kex->done = 0; |
76bf34f1 | 179 | |
180 | /* generate a random cookie */ | |
181 | if (buffer_len(&kex->my) < KEX_COOKIE_LEN) | |
182 | fatal("kex_send_kexinit: kex proposal too short"); | |
183 | cookie = buffer_ptr(&kex->my); | |
184 | for (i = 0; i < KEX_COOKIE_LEN; i++) { | |
185 | if (i % 4 == 0) | |
ca75d7de | 186 | rnd = arc4random(); |
187 | cookie[i] = rnd; | |
188 | rnd >>= 8; | |
76bf34f1 | 189 | } |
a5c9ffdb | 190 | packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT); |
191 | packet_put_raw(buffer_ptr(&kex->my), buffer_len(&kex->my)); | |
192 | packet_send(); | |
193 | debug("SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent"); | |
194 | kex->flags |= KEX_INIT_SENT; | |
195 | } | |
2b87da3b | 196 | |
68525040 | 197 | /* ARGSUSED */ |
a5c9ffdb | 198 | void |
7819b5c3 | 199 | kex_input_kexinit(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt) |
a5c9ffdb | 200 | { |
201 | char *ptr; | |
2ceb8101 | 202 | u_int i, dlen; |
a5c9ffdb | 203 | Kex *kex = (Kex *)ctxt; |
94ec8c6b | 204 | |
a5c9ffdb | 205 | debug("SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received"); |
7a37c112 | 206 | if (kex == NULL) |
207 | fatal("kex_input_kexinit: no kex, cannot rekey"); | |
94ec8c6b | 208 | |
a5c9ffdb | 209 | ptr = packet_get_raw(&dlen); |
210 | buffer_append(&kex->peer, ptr, dlen); | |
94ec8c6b | 211 | |
bbb4cc1b | 212 | /* discard packet */ |
213 | for (i = 0; i < KEX_COOKIE_LEN; i++) | |
214 | packet_get_char(); | |
215 | for (i = 0; i < PROPOSAL_MAX; i++) | |
216 | xfree(packet_get_string(NULL)); | |
1169c3df | 217 | (void) packet_get_char(); |
218 | (void) packet_get_int(); | |
95500969 | 219 | packet_check_eom(); |
bbb4cc1b | 220 | |
a5c9ffdb | 221 | kex_kexinit_finish(kex); |
94ec8c6b | 222 | } |
223 | ||
a5c9ffdb | 224 | Kex * |
d8ee838b | 225 | kex_setup(char *proposal[PROPOSAL_MAX]) |
4f8c6159 | 226 | { |
a5c9ffdb | 227 | Kex *kex; |
4f8c6159 | 228 | |
52e3daed | 229 | kex = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*kex)); |
a5c9ffdb | 230 | buffer_init(&kex->peer); |
231 | buffer_init(&kex->my); | |
232 | kex_prop2buf(&kex->my, proposal); | |
c422989b | 233 | kex->done = 0; |
a5c9ffdb | 234 | |
235 | kex_send_kexinit(kex); /* we start */ | |
9d726f16 | 236 | kex_reset_dispatch(); |
7a37c112 | 237 | |
a5c9ffdb | 238 | return kex; |
239 | } | |
4f8c6159 | 240 | |
396c147e | 241 | static void |
a5c9ffdb | 242 | kex_kexinit_finish(Kex *kex) |
243 | { | |
244 | if (!(kex->flags & KEX_INIT_SENT)) | |
245 | kex_send_kexinit(kex); | |
246 | ||
247 | kex_choose_conf(kex); | |
248 | ||
98a58eda | 249 | if (kex->kex_type >= 0 && kex->kex_type < KEX_MAX && |
250 | kex->kex[kex->kex_type] != NULL) { | |
251 | (kex->kex[kex->kex_type])(kex); | |
252 | } else { | |
a5c9ffdb | 253 | fatal("Unsupported key exchange %d", kex->kex_type); |
4f8c6159 | 254 | } |
4f8c6159 | 255 | } |
256 | ||
396c147e | 257 | static void |
4f8c6159 | 258 | choose_enc(Enc *enc, char *client, char *server) |
259 | { | |
cab80f75 | 260 | char *name = match_list(client, server, NULL); |
4f8c6159 | 261 | if (name == NULL) |
68525040 | 262 | fatal("no matching cipher found: client %s server %s", |
263 | client, server); | |
3ee832e5 | 264 | if ((enc->cipher = cipher_by_name(name)) == NULL) |
94ec8c6b | 265 | fatal("matching cipher is not supported: %s", name); |
4f8c6159 | 266 | enc->name = name; |
267 | enc->enabled = 0; | |
268 | enc->iv = NULL; | |
269 | enc->key = NULL; | |
3ee832e5 | 270 | enc->key_len = cipher_keylen(enc->cipher); |
271 | enc->block_size = cipher_blocksize(enc->cipher); | |
4f8c6159 | 272 | } |
a7137f6b | 273 | |
396c147e | 274 | static void |
4f8c6159 | 275 | choose_mac(Mac *mac, char *client, char *server) |
276 | { | |
cab80f75 | 277 | char *name = match_list(client, server, NULL); |
4f8c6159 | 278 | if (name == NULL) |
68525040 | 279 | fatal("no matching mac found: client %s server %s", |
280 | client, server); | |
a3de8da1 | 281 | if (mac_setup(mac, name) < 0) |
4f8c6159 | 282 | fatal("unsupported mac %s", name); |
b2552997 | 283 | /* truncate the key */ |
284 | if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_HMAC) | |
285 | mac->key_len = 16; | |
4f8c6159 | 286 | mac->name = name; |
4f8c6159 | 287 | mac->key = NULL; |
288 | mac->enabled = 0; | |
289 | } | |
a7137f6b | 290 | |
396c147e | 291 | static void |
4f8c6159 | 292 | choose_comp(Comp *comp, char *client, char *server) |
293 | { | |
cab80f75 | 294 | char *name = match_list(client, server, NULL); |
4f8c6159 | 295 | if (name == NULL) |
296 | fatal("no matching comp found: client %s server %s", client, server); | |
07200973 | 297 | if (strcmp(name, "zlib@openssh.com") == 0) { |
298 | comp->type = COMP_DELAYED; | |
299 | } else if (strcmp(name, "zlib") == 0) { | |
300 | comp->type = COMP_ZLIB; | |
4f8c6159 | 301 | } else if (strcmp(name, "none") == 0) { |
07200973 | 302 | comp->type = COMP_NONE; |
4f8c6159 | 303 | } else { |
304 | fatal("unsupported comp %s", name); | |
305 | } | |
306 | comp->name = name; | |
307 | } | |
a7137f6b | 308 | |
396c147e | 309 | static void |
4f8c6159 | 310 | choose_kex(Kex *k, char *client, char *server) |
311 | { | |
cab80f75 | 312 | k->name = match_list(client, server, NULL); |
4f8c6159 | 313 | if (k->name == NULL) |
68525040 | 314 | fatal("Unable to negotiate a key exchange method"); |
94ec8c6b | 315 | if (strcmp(k->name, KEX_DH1) == 0) { |
98a58eda | 316 | k->kex_type = KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1; |
47e5dc72 | 317 | k->evp_md = EVP_sha1(); |
41e5bd9a | 318 | } else if (strcmp(k->name, KEX_DH14) == 0) { |
319 | k->kex_type = KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA1; | |
47e5dc72 | 320 | k->evp_md = EVP_sha1(); |
321 | } else if (strcmp(k->name, KEX_DHGEX_SHA1) == 0) { | |
98a58eda | 322 | k->kex_type = KEX_DH_GEX_SHA1; |
47e5dc72 | 323 | k->evp_md = EVP_sha1(); |
30baf904 | 324 | #if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x00907000L |
2ff8003a | 325 | } else if (strcmp(k->name, KEX_DHGEX_SHA256) == 0) { |
326 | k->kex_type = KEX_DH_GEX_SHA256; | |
327 | k->evp_md = evp_ssh_sha256(); | |
30baf904 | 328 | #endif |
94ec8c6b | 329 | } else |
4f8c6159 | 330 | fatal("bad kex alg %s", k->name); |
331 | } | |
47e5dc72 | 332 | |
396c147e | 333 | static void |
4f8c6159 | 334 | choose_hostkeyalg(Kex *k, char *client, char *server) |
335 | { | |
cab80f75 | 336 | char *hostkeyalg = match_list(client, server, NULL); |
fa08c86b | 337 | if (hostkeyalg == NULL) |
4f8c6159 | 338 | fatal("no hostkey alg"); |
fa08c86b | 339 | k->hostkey_type = key_type_from_name(hostkeyalg); |
340 | if (k->hostkey_type == KEY_UNSPEC) | |
341 | fatal("bad hostkey alg '%s'", hostkeyalg); | |
eea39c02 | 342 | xfree(hostkeyalg); |
4f8c6159 | 343 | } |
344 | ||
aff51935 | 345 | static int |
eed8e583 | 346 | proposals_match(char *my[PROPOSAL_MAX], char *peer[PROPOSAL_MAX]) |
347 | { | |
348 | static int check[] = { | |
349 | PROPOSAL_KEX_ALGS, PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS, -1 | |
350 | }; | |
351 | int *idx; | |
352 | char *p; | |
353 | ||
354 | for (idx = &check[0]; *idx != -1; idx++) { | |
355 | if ((p = strchr(my[*idx], ',')) != NULL) | |
356 | *p = '\0'; | |
357 | if ((p = strchr(peer[*idx], ',')) != NULL) | |
358 | *p = '\0'; | |
359 | if (strcmp(my[*idx], peer[*idx]) != 0) { | |
360 | debug2("proposal mismatch: my %s peer %s", | |
361 | my[*idx], peer[*idx]); | |
362 | return (0); | |
363 | } | |
364 | } | |
365 | debug2("proposals match"); | |
366 | return (1); | |
367 | } | |
368 | ||
396c147e | 369 | static void |
d1ac6175 | 370 | kex_choose_conf(Kex *kex) |
4f8c6159 | 371 | { |
d1ac6175 | 372 | Newkeys *newkeys; |
a5c9ffdb | 373 | char **my, **peer; |
374 | char **cprop, **sprop; | |
d1ac6175 | 375 | int nenc, nmac, ncomp; |
2ceb8101 | 376 | u_int mode, ctos, need; |
eed8e583 | 377 | int first_kex_follows, type; |
4f8c6159 | 378 | |
eed8e583 | 379 | my = kex_buf2prop(&kex->my, NULL); |
380 | peer = kex_buf2prop(&kex->peer, &first_kex_follows); | |
a5c9ffdb | 381 | |
d1ac6175 | 382 | if (kex->server) { |
a5c9ffdb | 383 | cprop=peer; |
384 | sprop=my; | |
385 | } else { | |
386 | cprop=my; | |
387 | sprop=peer; | |
388 | } | |
4f8c6159 | 389 | |
d8b0d145 | 390 | /* Check whether server offers roaming */ |
391 | if (!kex->server) { | |
392 | char *roaming; | |
393 | roaming = match_list(KEX_RESUME, peer[PROPOSAL_KEX_ALGS], NULL); | |
394 | if (roaming) { | |
395 | kex->roaming = 1; | |
396 | xfree(roaming); | |
397 | } | |
398 | } | |
399 | ||
c422989b | 400 | /* Algorithm Negotiation */ |
4f8c6159 | 401 | for (mode = 0; mode < MODE_MAX; mode++) { |
52e3daed | 402 | newkeys = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*newkeys)); |
c422989b | 403 | kex->newkeys[mode] = newkeys; |
68525040 | 404 | ctos = (!kex->server && mode == MODE_OUT) || |
405 | (kex->server && mode == MODE_IN); | |
4f8c6159 | 406 | nenc = ctos ? PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS : PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC; |
407 | nmac = ctos ? PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_CTOS : PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_STOC; | |
408 | ncomp = ctos ? PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS : PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC; | |
d1ac6175 | 409 | choose_enc (&newkeys->enc, cprop[nenc], sprop[nenc]); |
410 | choose_mac (&newkeys->mac, cprop[nmac], sprop[nmac]); | |
411 | choose_comp(&newkeys->comp, cprop[ncomp], sprop[ncomp]); | |
4f8c6159 | 412 | debug("kex: %s %s %s %s", |
413 | ctos ? "client->server" : "server->client", | |
d1ac6175 | 414 | newkeys->enc.name, |
415 | newkeys->mac.name, | |
416 | newkeys->comp.name); | |
4f8c6159 | 417 | } |
d1ac6175 | 418 | choose_kex(kex, cprop[PROPOSAL_KEX_ALGS], sprop[PROPOSAL_KEX_ALGS]); |
419 | choose_hostkeyalg(kex, cprop[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS], | |
4f8c6159 | 420 | sprop[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS]); |
4f8c6159 | 421 | need = 0; |
422 | for (mode = 0; mode < MODE_MAX; mode++) { | |
c422989b | 423 | newkeys = kex->newkeys[mode]; |
3ee832e5 | 424 | if (need < newkeys->enc.key_len) |
425 | need = newkeys->enc.key_len; | |
426 | if (need < newkeys->enc.block_size) | |
427 | need = newkeys->enc.block_size; | |
d1ac6175 | 428 | if (need < newkeys->mac.key_len) |
429 | need = newkeys->mac.key_len; | |
4f8c6159 | 430 | } |
71276795 | 431 | /* XXX need runden? */ |
d1ac6175 | 432 | kex->we_need = need; |
a5c9ffdb | 433 | |
eed8e583 | 434 | /* ignore the next message if the proposals do not match */ |
aff51935 | 435 | if (first_kex_follows && !proposals_match(my, peer) && |
4e2e5cfd | 436 | !(datafellows & SSH_BUG_FIRSTKEX)) { |
eed8e583 | 437 | type = packet_read(); |
438 | debug2("skipping next packet (type %u)", type); | |
439 | } | |
440 | ||
a5c9ffdb | 441 | kex_prop_free(my); |
442 | kex_prop_free(peer); | |
a5c9ffdb | 443 | } |
444 | ||
396c147e | 445 | static u_char * |
47e5dc72 | 446 | derive_key(Kex *kex, int id, u_int need, u_char *hash, u_int hashlen, |
447 | BIGNUM *shared_secret) | |
a5c9ffdb | 448 | { |
449 | Buffer b; | |
a5c9ffdb | 450 | EVP_MD_CTX md; |
451 | char c = id; | |
2ceb8101 | 452 | u_int have; |
47e5dc72 | 453 | int mdsz; |
2ceb8101 | 454 | u_char *digest; |
56964485 | 455 | |
47e5dc72 | 456 | if ((mdsz = EVP_MD_size(kex->evp_md)) <= 0) |
457 | fatal("bad kex md size %d", mdsz); | |
b4bbf172 | 458 | digest = xmalloc(roundup(need, mdsz)); |
a5c9ffdb | 459 | |
460 | buffer_init(&b); | |
461 | buffer_put_bignum2(&b, shared_secret); | |
462 | ||
c422989b | 463 | /* K1 = HASH(K || H || "A" || session_id) */ |
47e5dc72 | 464 | EVP_DigestInit(&md, kex->evp_md); |
eef7adcb | 465 | if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_DERIVEKEY)) |
466 | EVP_DigestUpdate(&md, buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b)); | |
47e5dc72 | 467 | EVP_DigestUpdate(&md, hash, hashlen); |
c422989b | 468 | EVP_DigestUpdate(&md, &c, 1); |
d1ac6175 | 469 | EVP_DigestUpdate(&md, kex->session_id, kex->session_id_len); |
a5c9ffdb | 470 | EVP_DigestFinal(&md, digest, NULL); |
471 | ||
c422989b | 472 | /* |
473 | * expand key: | |
474 | * Kn = HASH(K || H || K1 || K2 || ... || Kn-1) | |
475 | * Key = K1 || K2 || ... || Kn | |
476 | */ | |
a5c9ffdb | 477 | for (have = mdsz; need > have; have += mdsz) { |
47e5dc72 | 478 | EVP_DigestInit(&md, kex->evp_md); |
eef7adcb | 479 | if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_DERIVEKEY)) |
480 | EVP_DigestUpdate(&md, buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b)); | |
47e5dc72 | 481 | EVP_DigestUpdate(&md, hash, hashlen); |
a5c9ffdb | 482 | EVP_DigestUpdate(&md, digest, have); |
483 | EVP_DigestFinal(&md, digest + have, NULL); | |
484 | } | |
485 | buffer_free(&b); | |
486 | #ifdef DEBUG_KEX | |
487 | fprintf(stderr, "key '%c'== ", c); | |
488 | dump_digest("key", digest, need); | |
489 | #endif | |
490 | return digest; | |
4f8c6159 | 491 | } |
492 | ||
c422989b | 493 | Newkeys *current_keys[MODE_MAX]; |
d1ac6175 | 494 | |
cab80f75 | 495 | #define NKEYS 6 |
a5c9ffdb | 496 | void |
47e5dc72 | 497 | kex_derive_keys(Kex *kex, u_char *hash, u_int hashlen, BIGNUM *shared_secret) |
4f8c6159 | 498 | { |
1e3b8b07 | 499 | u_char *keys[NKEYS]; |
2ceb8101 | 500 | u_int i, mode, ctos; |
4f8c6159 | 501 | |
47e5dc72 | 502 | for (i = 0; i < NKEYS; i++) { |
503 | keys[i] = derive_key(kex, 'A'+i, kex->we_need, hash, hashlen, | |
504 | shared_secret); | |
505 | } | |
4f8c6159 | 506 | |
a77673cc | 507 | debug2("kex_derive_keys"); |
4f8c6159 | 508 | for (mode = 0; mode < MODE_MAX; mode++) { |
c422989b | 509 | current_keys[mode] = kex->newkeys[mode]; |
510 | kex->newkeys[mode] = NULL; | |
a7137f6b | 511 | ctos = (!kex->server && mode == MODE_OUT) || |
512 | (kex->server && mode == MODE_IN); | |
c422989b | 513 | current_keys[mode]->enc.iv = keys[ctos ? 0 : 1]; |
514 | current_keys[mode]->enc.key = keys[ctos ? 2 : 3]; | |
515 | current_keys[mode]->mac.key = keys[ctos ? 4 : 5]; | |
4f8c6159 | 516 | } |
4f8c6159 | 517 | } |
a5c9ffdb | 518 | |
d1ac6175 | 519 | Newkeys * |
520 | kex_get_newkeys(int mode) | |
521 | { | |
c422989b | 522 | Newkeys *ret; |
523 | ||
524 | ret = current_keys[mode]; | |
525 | current_keys[mode] = NULL; | |
526 | return ret; | |
d1ac6175 | 527 | } |
528 | ||
8bbf1fa6 | 529 | void |
530 | derive_ssh1_session_id(BIGNUM *host_modulus, BIGNUM *server_modulus, | |
531 | u_int8_t cookie[8], u_int8_t id[16]) | |
532 | { | |
533 | const EVP_MD *evp_md = EVP_md5(); | |
534 | EVP_MD_CTX md; | |
535 | u_int8_t nbuf[2048], obuf[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE]; | |
536 | int len; | |
537 | ||
538 | EVP_DigestInit(&md, evp_md); | |
539 | ||
540 | len = BN_num_bytes(host_modulus); | |
2ceb8101 | 541 | if (len < (512 / 8) || (u_int)len > sizeof(nbuf)) |
8bbf1fa6 | 542 | fatal("%s: bad host modulus (len %d)", __func__, len); |
543 | BN_bn2bin(host_modulus, nbuf); | |
544 | EVP_DigestUpdate(&md, nbuf, len); | |
545 | ||
546 | len = BN_num_bytes(server_modulus); | |
2ceb8101 | 547 | if (len < (512 / 8) || (u_int)len > sizeof(nbuf)) |
8bbf1fa6 | 548 | fatal("%s: bad server modulus (len %d)", __func__, len); |
549 | BN_bn2bin(server_modulus, nbuf); | |
550 | EVP_DigestUpdate(&md, nbuf, len); | |
551 | ||
552 | EVP_DigestUpdate(&md, cookie, 8); | |
553 | ||
59657003 | 554 | EVP_DigestFinal(&md, obuf, NULL); |
8bbf1fa6 | 555 | memcpy(id, obuf, 16); |
556 | ||
557 | memset(nbuf, 0, sizeof(nbuf)); | |
558 | memset(obuf, 0, sizeof(obuf)); | |
559 | memset(&md, 0, sizeof(md)); | |
560 | } | |
561 | ||
a5c9ffdb | 562 | #if defined(DEBUG_KEX) || defined(DEBUG_KEXDH) |
563 | void | |
564 | dump_digest(char *msg, u_char *digest, int len) | |
565 | { | |
2ceb8101 | 566 | u_int i; |
a5c9ffdb | 567 | |
568 | fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msg); | |
803c4226 | 569 | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { |
a5c9ffdb | 570 | fprintf(stderr, "%02x", digest[i]); |
571 | if (i%32 == 31) | |
572 | fprintf(stderr, "\n"); | |
573 | else if (i%8 == 7) | |
574 | fprintf(stderr, " "); | |
575 | } | |
576 | fprintf(stderr, "\n"); | |
577 | } | |
578 | #endif |