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bffa6723 1/* $OpenBSD: getrrsetbyname.c,v 1.7 2003/03/07 07:34:14 itojun Exp $ */
4460d509 2
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 2001 Jakob Schlyter. All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 *
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 *
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29/*
30 * Portions Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Internet Software Consortium.
31 *
32 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
33 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
34 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
35 *
36 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM
37 * DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL
38 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL
39 * INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
40 * INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING
41 * FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
42 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
43 * WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
44 */
45
46#include "includes.h"
47
67467c30 48#if defined(DNS) && !defined(HAVE_GETRRSETBYNAME)
4460d509 49
50#include "getrrsetbyname.h"
51
bffa6723 52/* #include "thread_private.h" */
53
4460d509 54#define ANSWER_BUFFER_SIZE 1024*64
55
56struct dns_query {
57 char *name;
58 u_int16_t type;
59 u_int16_t class;
60 struct dns_query *next;
61};
62
63struct dns_rr {
64 char *name;
65 u_int16_t type;
66 u_int16_t class;
67 u_int16_t ttl;
68 u_int16_t size;
69 void *rdata;
70 struct dns_rr *next;
71};
72
73struct dns_response {
74 HEADER header;
75 struct dns_query *query;
76 struct dns_rr *answer;
77 struct dns_rr *authority;
78 struct dns_rr *additional;
79};
80
bffa6723 81static struct dns_response *parse_dns_response(const u_char *, int);
82static struct dns_query *parse_dns_qsection(const u_char *, int,
83 const u_char **, int);
84static struct dns_rr *parse_dns_rrsection(const u_char *, int, const u_char **,
4460d509 85 int);
86
87static void free_dns_query(struct dns_query *);
88static void free_dns_rr(struct dns_rr *);
89static void free_dns_response(struct dns_response *);
90
91static int count_dns_rr(struct dns_rr *, u_int16_t, u_int16_t);
92
93/*
94 * Inline versions of get/put short/long. Pointer is advanced.
95 *
96 * These macros demonstrate the property of C whereby it can be
97 * portable or it can be elegant but rarely both.
98 */
99
100#ifndef INT32SZ
101# define INT32SZ 4
102#endif
103#ifndef INT16SZ
104# define INT16SZ 2
105#endif
106
107#ifndef GETSHORT
108#define GETSHORT(s, cp) { \
109 register u_char *t_cp = (u_char *)(cp); \
110 (s) = ((u_int16_t)t_cp[0] << 8) \
111 | ((u_int16_t)t_cp[1]) \
112 ; \
113 (cp) += INT16SZ; \
114}
115#endif
116
117#ifndef GETLONG
118#define GETLONG(l, cp) { \
119 register u_char *t_cp = (u_char *)(cp); \
120 (l) = ((u_int32_t)t_cp[0] << 24) \
121 | ((u_int32_t)t_cp[1] << 16) \
122 | ((u_int32_t)t_cp[2] << 8) \
123 | ((u_int32_t)t_cp[3]) \
124 ; \
125 (cp) += INT32SZ; \
126}
127#endif
128
129/*
130 * Routines to insert/extract short/long's.
131 */
132
133static u_int16_t
134_getshort(msgp)
135 register const u_char *msgp;
136{
137 register u_int16_t u;
138
139 GETSHORT(u, msgp);
140 return (u);
141}
142
143static u_int32_t
144_getlong(msgp)
145 register const u_char *msgp;
146{
147 register u_int32_t u;
148
149 GETLONG(u, msgp);
150 return (u);
151}
152
153int
154getrrsetbyname(const char *hostname, unsigned int rdclass,
155 unsigned int rdtype, unsigned int flags,
156 struct rrsetinfo **res)
157{
bffa6723 158 struct __res_state *_resp = &_res;
4460d509 159 int result;
160 struct rrsetinfo *rrset = NULL;
161 struct dns_response *response;
162 struct dns_rr *rr;
163 struct rdatainfo *rdata;
bffa6723 164 int length;
165 unsigned int index_ans, index_sig;
166 u_char answer[ANSWER_BUFFER_SIZE];
4460d509 167
168 /* check for invalid class and type */
169 if (rdclass > 0xffff || rdtype > 0xffff) {
170 result = ERRSET_INVAL;
171 goto fail;
172 }
173
174 /* don't allow queries of class or type ANY */
175 if (rdclass == 0xff || rdtype == 0xff) {
176 result = ERRSET_INVAL;
177 goto fail;
178 }
179
180 /* don't allow flags yet, unimplemented */
181 if (flags) {
182 result = ERRSET_INVAL;
183 goto fail;
184 }
185
186 /* initialize resolver */
bffa6723 187 if ((_resp->options & RES_INIT) == 0 && res_init() == -1) {
4460d509 188 result = ERRSET_FAIL;
189 goto fail;
190 }
191
192#ifdef DEBUG
bffa6723 193 _resp->options |= RES_DEBUG;
4460d509 194#endif /* DEBUG */
195
196#ifdef RES_USE_DNSSEC
197 /* turn on DNSSEC if EDNS0 is configured */
bffa6723 198 if (_resp->options & RES_USE_EDNS0)
199 _resp->options |= RES_USE_DNSSEC;
4460d509 200#endif /* RES_USE_DNSEC */
201
202 /* make query */
bffa6723 203 length = res_query(hostname, (signed int) rdclass, (signed int) rdtype,
204 answer, sizeof(answer));
4460d509 205 if (length < 0) {
206 switch(h_errno) {
207 case HOST_NOT_FOUND:
208 result = ERRSET_NONAME;
209 goto fail;
210 case NO_DATA:
211 result = ERRSET_NODATA;
212 goto fail;
213 default:
214 result = ERRSET_FAIL;
215 goto fail;
216 }
217 }
218
219 /* parse result */
220 response = parse_dns_response(answer, length);
221 if (response == NULL) {
222 result = ERRSET_FAIL;
223 goto fail;
224 }
225
226 if (response->header.qdcount != 1) {
227 result = ERRSET_FAIL;
228 goto fail;
229 }
230
231 /* initialize rrset */
232 rrset = calloc(1, sizeof(struct rrsetinfo));
233 if (rrset == NULL) {
234 result = ERRSET_NOMEMORY;
235 goto fail;
236 }
237 rrset->rri_rdclass = response->query->class;
238 rrset->rri_rdtype = response->query->type;
239 rrset->rri_ttl = response->answer->ttl;
240 rrset->rri_nrdatas = response->header.ancount;
241
242 /* check for authenticated data */
243 if (response->header.ad == 1)
244 rrset->rri_flags |= RRSET_VALIDATED;
245
246 /* copy name from answer section */
247 length = strlen(response->answer->name);
248 rrset->rri_name = malloc(length + 1);
249 if (rrset->rri_name == NULL) {
250 result = ERRSET_NOMEMORY;
251 goto fail;
252 }
253 strlcpy(rrset->rri_name, response->answer->name, length + 1);
254
255 /* count answers */
256 rrset->rri_nrdatas = count_dns_rr(response->answer, rrset->rri_rdclass,
257 rrset->rri_rdtype);
258 rrset->rri_nsigs = count_dns_rr(response->answer, rrset->rri_rdclass,
259 T_SIG);
260
261 /* allocate memory for answers */
262 rrset->rri_rdatas = calloc(rrset->rri_nrdatas,
263 sizeof(struct rdatainfo));
264 if (rrset->rri_rdatas == NULL) {
265 result = ERRSET_NOMEMORY;
266 goto fail;
267 }
268
269 /* allocate memory for signatures */
270 rrset->rri_sigs = calloc(rrset->rri_nsigs, sizeof(struct rdatainfo));
271 if (rrset->rri_sigs == NULL) {
272 result = ERRSET_NOMEMORY;
273 goto fail;
274 }
275
276 /* copy answers & signatures */
277 for (rr = response->answer, index_ans = 0, index_sig = 0;
278 rr; rr = rr->next) {
279
280 rdata = NULL;
281
282 if (rr->class == rrset->rri_rdclass &&
283 rr->type == rrset->rri_rdtype)
284 rdata = &rrset->rri_rdatas[index_ans++];
285
286 if (rr->class == rrset->rri_rdclass &&
287 rr->type == T_SIG)
288 rdata = &rrset->rri_sigs[index_sig++];
289
290 if (rdata) {
291 rdata->rdi_length = rr->size;
292 rdata->rdi_data = malloc(rr->size);
293
294 if (rdata->rdi_data == NULL) {
295 result = ERRSET_NOMEMORY;
296 goto fail;
297 }
298 memcpy(rdata->rdi_data, rr->rdata, rr->size);
299 }
300 }
301
302 *res = rrset;
303 return (ERRSET_SUCCESS);
304
305fail:
306 if (rrset != NULL)
307 freerrset(rrset);
308 return (result);
309}
310
311void
312freerrset(struct rrsetinfo *rrset)
313{
314 u_int16_t i;
315
316 if (rrset == NULL)
317 return;
318
319 if (rrset->rri_rdatas) {
320 for (i = 0; i < rrset->rri_nrdatas; i++) {
321 if (rrset->rri_rdatas[i].rdi_data == NULL)
322 break;
323 free(rrset->rri_rdatas[i].rdi_data);
324 }
325 free(rrset->rri_rdatas);
326 }
327
328 if (rrset->rri_sigs) {
329 for (i = 0; i < rrset->rri_nsigs; i++) {
330 if (rrset->rri_sigs[i].rdi_data == NULL)
331 break;
332 free(rrset->rri_sigs[i].rdi_data);
333 }
334 free(rrset->rri_sigs);
335 }
336
337 if (rrset->rri_name)
338 free(rrset->rri_name);
339 free(rrset);
340}
341
342/*
343 * DNS response parsing routines
344 */
345static struct dns_response *
bffa6723 346parse_dns_response(const u_char *answer, int size)
4460d509 347{
348 struct dns_response *resp;
bffa6723 349 const u_char *cp;
4460d509 350
351 /* allocate memory for the response */
352 resp = calloc(1, sizeof(*resp));
353 if (resp == NULL)
354 return (NULL);
355
356 /* initialize current pointer */
357 cp = answer;
358
359 /* copy header */
360 memcpy(&resp->header, cp, HFIXEDSZ);
361 cp += HFIXEDSZ;
362
363 /* fix header byte order */
364 resp->header.qdcount = ntohs(resp->header.qdcount);
365 resp->header.ancount = ntohs(resp->header.ancount);
366 resp->header.nscount = ntohs(resp->header.nscount);
367 resp->header.arcount = ntohs(resp->header.arcount);
368
369 /* there must be at least one query */
370 if (resp->header.qdcount < 1) {
371 free_dns_response(resp);
372 return (NULL);
373 }
374
375 /* parse query section */
376 resp->query = parse_dns_qsection(answer, size, &cp,
377 resp->header.qdcount);
378 if (resp->header.qdcount && resp->query == NULL) {
379 free_dns_response(resp);
380 return (NULL);
381 }
382
383 /* parse answer section */
384 resp->answer = parse_dns_rrsection(answer, size, &cp,
385 resp->header.ancount);
386 if (resp->header.ancount && resp->answer == NULL) {
387 free_dns_response(resp);
388 return (NULL);
389 }
390
391 /* parse authority section */
392 resp->authority = parse_dns_rrsection(answer, size, &cp,
393 resp->header.nscount);
394 if (resp->header.nscount && resp->authority == NULL) {
395 free_dns_response(resp);
396 return (NULL);
397 }
398
399 /* parse additional section */
400 resp->additional = parse_dns_rrsection(answer, size, &cp,
401 resp->header.arcount);
402 if (resp->header.arcount && resp->additional == NULL) {
403 free_dns_response(resp);
404 return (NULL);
405 }
406
407 return (resp);
408}
409
410static struct dns_query *
bffa6723 411parse_dns_qsection(const u_char *answer, int size, const u_char **cp, int count)
4460d509 412{
413 struct dns_query *head, *curr, *prev;
414 int i, length;
415 char name[MAXDNAME];
416
417 for (i = 1, head = NULL, prev = NULL; i <= count; i++, prev = curr) {
418
419 /* allocate and initialize struct */
420 curr = calloc(1, sizeof(struct dns_query));
421 if (curr == NULL) {
422 free_dns_query(head);
423 return (NULL);
424 }
425 if (head == NULL)
426 head = curr;
427 if (prev != NULL)
428 prev->next = curr;
429
430 /* name */
431 length = dn_expand(answer, answer + size, *cp, name,
432 sizeof(name));
433 if (length < 0) {
434 free_dns_query(head);
435 return (NULL);
436 }
437 curr->name = strdup(name);
438 if (curr->name == NULL) {
439 free_dns_query(head);
440 return (NULL);
441 }
442 *cp += length;
443
444 /* type */
445 curr->type = _getshort(*cp);
446 *cp += INT16SZ;
447
448 /* class */
449 curr->class = _getshort(*cp);
450 *cp += INT16SZ;
451 }
452
453 return (head);
454}
455
456static struct dns_rr *
bffa6723 457parse_dns_rrsection(const u_char *answer, int size, const u_char **cp, int count)
4460d509 458{
459 struct dns_rr *head, *curr, *prev;
460 int i, length;
461 char name[MAXDNAME];
462
463 for (i = 1, head = NULL, prev = NULL; i <= count; i++, prev = curr) {
464
465 /* allocate and initialize struct */
466 curr = calloc(1, sizeof(struct dns_rr));
467 if (curr == NULL) {
468 free_dns_rr(head);
469 return (NULL);
470 }
471 if (head == NULL)
472 head = curr;
473 if (prev != NULL)
474 prev->next = curr;
475
476 /* name */
477 length = dn_expand(answer, answer + size, *cp, name,
478 sizeof(name));
479 if (length < 0) {
480 free_dns_rr(head);
481 return (NULL);
482 }
483 curr->name = strdup(name);
484 if (curr->name == NULL) {
485 free_dns_rr(head);
486 return (NULL);
487 }
488 *cp += length;
489
490 /* type */
491 curr->type = _getshort(*cp);
492 *cp += INT16SZ;
493
494 /* class */
495 curr->class = _getshort(*cp);
496 *cp += INT16SZ;
497
498 /* ttl */
499 curr->ttl = _getlong(*cp);
500 *cp += INT32SZ;
501
502 /* rdata size */
503 curr->size = _getshort(*cp);
504 *cp += INT16SZ;
505
506 /* rdata itself */
507 curr->rdata = malloc(curr->size);
508 if (curr->rdata == NULL) {
509 free_dns_rr(head);
510 return (NULL);
511 }
512 memcpy(curr->rdata, *cp, curr->size);
513 *cp += curr->size;
514 }
515
516 return (head);
517}
518
519static void
520free_dns_query(struct dns_query *p)
521{
522 if (p == NULL)
523 return;
524
525 if (p->name)
526 free(p->name);
527 free_dns_query(p->next);
528 free(p);
529}
530
531static void
532free_dns_rr(struct dns_rr *p)
533{
534 if (p == NULL)
535 return;
536
537 if (p->name)
538 free(p->name);
539 if (p->rdata)
540 free(p->rdata);
541 free_dns_rr(p->next);
542 free(p);
543}
544
545static void
546free_dns_response(struct dns_response *p)
547{
548 if (p == NULL)
549 return;
550
551 free_dns_query(p->query);
552 free_dns_rr(p->answer);
553 free_dns_rr(p->authority);
554 free_dns_rr(p->additional);
555 free(p);
556}
557
558static int
559count_dns_rr(struct dns_rr *p, u_int16_t class, u_int16_t type)
560{
561 int n = 0;
562
563 while(p) {
564 if (p->class == class && p->type == type)
565 n++;
566 p = p->next;
567 }
568
569 return (n);
570}
571
67467c30 572#endif /* defined(DNS) && !defined(HAVE_GETRRSETBYNAME) */
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