]> andersk Git - openssh.git/blame - scard.c
- jakob@cvs.openbsd.org 2002/03/21 15:17:26
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637b033d 1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6 * are met:
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 *
13 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
16 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
17 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
18 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
19 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
20 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
21 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
22 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
23 */
24
637b033d 25#include "includes.h"
d0b19c95 26#ifdef SMARTCARD
b775c6f2 27RCSID("$OpenBSD: scard.c,v 1.17 2001/12/27 18:22:16 markus Exp $");
637b033d 28
29#include <openssl/engine.h>
30#include <sectok.h>
31
32#include "key.h"
33#include "log.h"
34#include "xmalloc.h"
35#include "scard.h"
36
37#define CLA_SSH 0x05
38#define INS_DECRYPT 0x10
39#define INS_GET_KEYLENGTH 0x20
40#define INS_GET_PUBKEY 0x30
41#define INS_GET_RESPONSE 0xc0
42
43#define MAX_BUF_SIZE 256
44
45static int sc_fd = -1;
9ff6f66f 46static char *sc_reader_id = NULL;
637b033d 47static int cla = 0x00; /* class */
48
49/* interface to libsectok */
50
184eed6a 51static int
878b5225 52sc_open(void)
637b033d 53{
637b033d 54 int sw;
55
56 if (sc_fd >= 0)
57 return sc_fd;
637b033d 58
9ff6f66f 59 sc_fd = sectok_friendly_open(sc_reader_id, STONOWAIT, &sw);
637b033d 60 if (sc_fd < 0) {
878b5225 61 error("sectok_open failed: %s", sectok_get_sw(sw));
0b595937 62 return SCARD_ERROR_FAIL;
63 }
64 if (! sectok_cardpresent(sc_fd)) {
9ff6f66f 65 debug("smartcard in reader %s not present, skipping",
66 sc_reader_id);
2251e099 67 sc_close();
0b595937 68 return SCARD_ERROR_NOCARD;
637b033d 69 }
c42158fe 70 if (sectok_reset(sc_fd, 0, NULL, &sw) <= 0) {
637b033d 71 error("sectok_reset failed: %s", sectok_get_sw(sw));
72 sc_fd = -1;
0b595937 73 return SCARD_ERROR_FAIL;
637b033d 74 }
c42158fe 75 if ((cla = cyberflex_inq_class(sc_fd)) < 0)
76 cla = 0;
878b5225 77
637b033d 78 debug("sc_open ok %d", sc_fd);
79 return sc_fd;
80}
81
184eed6a 82static int
637b033d 83sc_enable_applet(void)
84{
c42158fe 85 static u_char aid[] = {0xfc, 0x53, 0x73, 0x68, 0x2e, 0x62, 0x69, 0x6e};
86 int sw = 0;
637b033d 87
c42158fe 88 /* select applet id */
89 sectok_apdu(sc_fd, cla, 0xa4, 0x04, 0, sizeof aid, aid, 0, NULL, &sw);
637b033d 90 if (!sectok_swOK(sw)) {
91 error("sectok_apdu failed: %s", sectok_get_sw(sw));
878b5225 92 sc_close();
93 return -1;
94 }
95 return 0;
96}
97
184eed6a 98static int
878b5225 99sc_init(void)
100{
0b595937 101 int status;
102
103 status = sc_open();
104 if (status == SCARD_ERROR_NOCARD) {
105 return SCARD_ERROR_NOCARD;
106 }
107 if (status < 0 ) {
878b5225 108 error("sc_open failed");
0b595937 109 return status;
878b5225 110 }
111 if (sc_enable_applet() < 0) {
112 error("sc_enable_applet failed");
0b595937 113 return SCARD_ERROR_APPLET;
637b033d 114 }
115 return 0;
116}
117
184eed6a 118static int
637b033d 119sc_read_pubkey(Key * k)
120{
121 u_char buf[2], *n;
122 char *p;
4e842b5e 123 int len, sw, status = -1;
637b033d 124
125 len = sw = 0;
fc1fc39e 126 n = NULL;
637b033d 127
0b595937 128 if (sc_fd < 0) {
129 status = sc_init();
130 if (status < 0 )
4e842b5e 131 goto err;
0b595937 132 }
878b5225 133
637b033d 134 /* get key size */
135 sectok_apdu(sc_fd, CLA_SSH, INS_GET_KEYLENGTH, 0, 0, 0, NULL,
184eed6a 136 sizeof(buf), buf, &sw);
637b033d 137 if (!sectok_swOK(sw)) {
138 error("could not obtain key length: %s", sectok_get_sw(sw));
4e842b5e 139 goto err;
637b033d 140 }
141 len = (buf[0] << 8) | buf[1];
142 len /= 8;
143 debug("INS_GET_KEYLENGTH: len %d sw %s", len, sectok_get_sw(sw));
144
145 n = xmalloc(len);
146 /* get n */
147 sectok_apdu(sc_fd, CLA_SSH, INS_GET_PUBKEY, 0, 0, 0, NULL, len, n, &sw);
148 if (!sectok_swOK(sw)) {
149 error("could not obtain public key: %s", sectok_get_sw(sw));
4e842b5e 150 goto err;
637b033d 151 }
4e842b5e 152
637b033d 153 debug("INS_GET_KEYLENGTH: sw %s", sectok_get_sw(sw));
154
155 if (BN_bin2bn(n, len, k->rsa->n) == NULL) {
156 error("c_read_pubkey: BN_bin2bn failed");
4e842b5e 157 goto err;
637b033d 158 }
637b033d 159
160 /* currently the java applet just stores 'n' */
161 if (!BN_set_word(k->rsa->e, 35)) {
162 error("c_read_pubkey: BN_set_word(e, 35) failed");
4e842b5e 163 goto err;
637b033d 164 }
165
4e842b5e 166 status = 0;
637b033d 167 p = key_fingerprint(k, SSH_FP_MD5, SSH_FP_HEX);
168 debug("fingerprint %d %s", key_size(k), p);
169 xfree(p);
170
4e842b5e 171err:
172 if (n != NULL)
173 xfree(n);
174 sc_close();
175 return status;
637b033d 176}
177
178/* private key operations */
179
180static int
181sc_private_decrypt(int flen, u_char *from, u_char *to, RSA *rsa, int padding)
182{
183 u_char *padded = NULL;
4e842b5e 184 int sw, len, olen, status = -1;
637b033d 185
186 debug("sc_private_decrypt called");
187
188 olen = len = sw = 0;
0b595937 189 if (sc_fd < 0) {
190 status = sc_init();
191 if (status < 0 )
878b5225 192 goto err;
0b595937 193 }
637b033d 194 if (padding != RSA_PKCS1_PADDING)
195 goto err;
196
197 len = BN_num_bytes(rsa->n);
198 padded = xmalloc(len);
199
200 sectok_apdu(sc_fd, CLA_SSH, INS_DECRYPT, 0, 0, len, from, 0, NULL, &sw);
201 if (!sectok_swOK(sw)) {
202 error("sc_private_decrypt: INS_DECRYPT failed: %s",
203 sectok_get_sw(sw));
204 goto err;
205 }
206 sectok_apdu(sc_fd, CLA_SSH, INS_GET_RESPONSE, 0, 0, 0, NULL,
184eed6a 207 len, padded, &sw);
637b033d 208 if (!sectok_swOK(sw)) {
209 error("sc_private_decrypt: INS_GET_RESPONSE failed: %s",
210 sectok_get_sw(sw));
211 goto err;
212 }
213 olen = RSA_padding_check_PKCS1_type_2(to, len, padded + 1, len - 1,
214 len);
215err:
216 if (padded)
217 xfree(padded);
4e842b5e 218 sc_close();
0b595937 219 return (olen >= 0 ? olen : status);
637b033d 220}
221
222static int
223sc_private_encrypt(int flen, u_char *from, u_char *to, RSA *rsa, int padding)
224{
225 u_char *padded = NULL;
4e842b5e 226 int sw, len, status = -1;
637b033d 227
228 len = sw = 0;
0b595937 229 if (sc_fd < 0) {
230 status = sc_init();
231 if (status < 0 )
878b5225 232 goto err;
0b595937 233 }
637b033d 234 if (padding != RSA_PKCS1_PADDING)
235 goto err;
236
237 debug("sc_private_encrypt called");
238 len = BN_num_bytes(rsa->n);
239 padded = xmalloc(len);
240
241 if (RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_type_1(padded, len, from, flen) <= 0) {
242 error("RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_type_1 failed");
243 goto err;
244 }
245 sectok_apdu(sc_fd, CLA_SSH, INS_DECRYPT, 0, 0, len, padded, 0, NULL, &sw);
246 if (!sectok_swOK(sw)) {
247 error("sc_private_decrypt: INS_DECRYPT failed: %s",
248 sectok_get_sw(sw));
249 goto err;
250 }
251 sectok_apdu(sc_fd, CLA_SSH, INS_GET_RESPONSE, 0, 0, 0, NULL,
184eed6a 252 len, to, &sw);
637b033d 253 if (!sectok_swOK(sw)) {
254 error("sc_private_decrypt: INS_GET_RESPONSE failed: %s",
255 sectok_get_sw(sw));
256 goto err;
257 }
258err:
259 if (padded)
260 xfree(padded);
4e842b5e 261 sc_close();
0b595937 262 return (len >= 0 ? len : status);
637b033d 263}
264
05b7537a 265/* called on free */
266
267static int (*orig_finish)(RSA *rsa) = NULL;
268
269static int
270sc_finish(RSA *rsa)
271{
272 if (orig_finish)
273 orig_finish(rsa);
274 sc_close();
275 return 1;
276}
277
278
637b033d 279/* engine for overloading private key operations */
280
281static ENGINE *smart_engine = NULL;
282static RSA_METHOD smart_rsa =
283{
284 "sectok",
285 NULL,
286 NULL,
287 NULL,
288 NULL,
289 NULL,
290 NULL,
291 NULL,
292 NULL,
293 0,
294 NULL,
295};
296
297ENGINE *
298sc_get_engine(void)
299{
300 RSA_METHOD *def;
301
302 def = RSA_get_default_openssl_method();
303
304 /* overload */
305 smart_rsa.rsa_priv_enc = sc_private_encrypt;
306 smart_rsa.rsa_priv_dec = sc_private_decrypt;
307
05b7537a 308 /* save original */
309 orig_finish = def->finish;
310 smart_rsa.finish = sc_finish;
311
637b033d 312 /* just use the OpenSSL version */
313 smart_rsa.rsa_pub_enc = def->rsa_pub_enc;
314 smart_rsa.rsa_pub_dec = def->rsa_pub_dec;
315 smart_rsa.rsa_mod_exp = def->rsa_mod_exp;
316 smart_rsa.bn_mod_exp = def->bn_mod_exp;
317 smart_rsa.init = def->init;
637b033d 318 smart_rsa.flags = def->flags;
319 smart_rsa.app_data = def->app_data;
320 smart_rsa.rsa_sign = def->rsa_sign;
321 smart_rsa.rsa_verify = def->rsa_verify;
322
b775c6f2 323 if ((smart_engine = ENGINE_new()) == NULL)
324 fatal("ENGINE_new failed");
637b033d 325
326 ENGINE_set_id(smart_engine, "sectok");
327 ENGINE_set_name(smart_engine, "libsectok");
328 ENGINE_set_RSA(smart_engine, &smart_rsa);
329 ENGINE_set_DSA(smart_engine, DSA_get_default_openssl_method());
330 ENGINE_set_DH(smart_engine, DH_get_default_openssl_method());
331 ENGINE_set_RAND(smart_engine, RAND_SSLeay());
332 ENGINE_set_BN_mod_exp(smart_engine, BN_mod_exp);
333
334 return smart_engine;
335}
336
878b5225 337void
338sc_close(void)
339{
340 if (sc_fd >= 0) {
341 sectok_close(sc_fd);
342 sc_fd = -1;
343 }
344}
345
637b033d 346Key *
9ff6f66f 347sc_get_key(const char *id)
637b033d 348{
349 Key *k;
71b7a18e 350 int status;
637b033d 351
9ff6f66f 352 if (sc_reader_id != NULL)
353 xfree(sc_reader_id);
354 sc_reader_id = xstrdup(id);
355
637b033d 356 k = key_new(KEY_RSA);
357 if (k == NULL) {
358 return NULL;
359 }
71b7a18e 360 status = sc_read_pubkey(k);
361 if (status == SCARD_ERROR_NOCARD) {
362 key_free(k);
363 return NULL;
364 }
365 if (status < 0 ) {
637b033d 366 error("sc_read_pubkey failed");
367 key_free(k);
368 return NULL;
369 }
370 return k;
371}
dd2495cb 372#endif /* SMARTCARD */
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