[openssh.git] / kexgexs.c

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2000 Niels Provos.  All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include "includes.h"

#include "xmalloc.h"
#include "key.h"
#include "kex.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "packet.h"
#include "dh.h"
#include "ssh2.h"
#include "compat.h"
#include "monitor_wrap.h"

void
kexgex_server(Kex *kex)
{
	BIGNUM *shared_secret = NULL, *dh_client_pub = NULL;
	Key *server_host_key;
	DH *dh;
	u_char *kbuf, *hash, *signature = NULL, *server_host_key_blob = NULL;
	u_int sbloblen, klen, kout, slen, hashlen;
	int min = -1, max = -1, nbits = -1, type;

	if (kex->load_host_key == NULL)
		fatal("Cannot load hostkey");
	server_host_key = kex->load_host_key(kex->hostkey_type);
	if (server_host_key == NULL)
		fatal("Unsupported hostkey type %d", kex->hostkey_type);

	type = packet_read();
	switch (type) {
	case SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST:
		debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST received");
		min = packet_get_int();
		nbits = packet_get_int();
		max = packet_get_int();
		min = MAX(DH_GRP_MIN, min);
		max = MIN(DH_GRP_MAX, max);
		break;
	case SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD:
		debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD received");
		nbits = packet_get_int();
		min = DH_GRP_MIN;
		max = DH_GRP_MAX;
		/* unused for old GEX */
		break;
	default:
		fatal("protocol error during kex, no DH_GEX_REQUEST: %d", type);
	}
	packet_check_eom();

	if (max < min || nbits < min || max < nbits)
		fatal("DH_GEX_REQUEST, bad parameters: %d !< %d !< %d",
		    min, nbits, max);

	/* Contact privileged parent */
	dh = PRIVSEP(choose_dh(min, nbits, max));
	if (dh == NULL)
		packet_disconnect("Protocol error: no matching DH grp found");

	debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP sent");
	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP);
	packet_put_bignum2(dh->p);
	packet_put_bignum2(dh->g);
	packet_send();

	/* flush */
	packet_write_wait();

	/* Compute our exchange value in parallel with the client */
	dh_gen_key(dh, kex->we_need * 8);

	debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT");
	packet_read_expect(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT);

	/* key, cert */
	if ((dh_client_pub = BN_new()) == NULL)
		fatal("dh_client_pub == NULL");
	packet_get_bignum2(dh_client_pub);
	packet_check_eom();

#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
	fprintf(stderr, "dh_client_pub= ");
	BN_print_fp(stderr, dh_client_pub);
	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
	debug("bits %d", BN_num_bits(dh_client_pub));
#endif

#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
	DHparams_print_fp(stderr, dh);
	fprintf(stderr, "pub= ");
	BN_print_fp(stderr, dh->pub_key);
	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
#endif
	if (!dh_pub_is_valid(dh, dh_client_pub))
		packet_disconnect("bad client public DH value");

	klen = DH_size(dh);
	kbuf = xmalloc(klen);
	kout = DH_compute_key(kbuf, dh_client_pub, dh);
#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
	dump_digest("shared secret", kbuf, kout);
#endif
	if ((shared_secret = BN_new()) == NULL)
		fatal("kexgex_server: BN_new failed");
	BN_bin2bn(kbuf, kout, shared_secret);
	memset(kbuf, 0, klen);
	xfree(kbuf);

	key_to_blob(server_host_key, &server_host_key_blob, &sbloblen);

	if (type == SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD)
		min = max = -1;

	/* calc H */
	kexgex_hash(
	    kex->evp_md,
	    kex->client_version_string,
	    kex->server_version_string,
	    buffer_ptr(&kex->peer), buffer_len(&kex->peer),
	    buffer_ptr(&kex->my), buffer_len(&kex->my),
	    server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
	    min, nbits, max,
	    dh->p, dh->g,
	    dh_client_pub,
	    dh->pub_key,
	    shared_secret,
	    &hash, &hashlen
	);
	BN_clear_free(dh_client_pub);

	/* save session id := H */
	if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
		kex->session_id_len = hashlen;
		kex->session_id = xmalloc(kex->session_id_len);
		memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
	}

	/* sign H */
	PRIVSEP(key_sign(server_host_key, &signature, &slen, hash, hashlen));

	/* destroy_sensitive_data(); */

	/* send server hostkey, DH pubkey 'f' and singed H */
	debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY sent");
	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY);
	packet_put_string(server_host_key_blob, sbloblen);
	packet_put_bignum2(dh->pub_key);	/* f */
	packet_put_string(signature, slen);
	packet_send();

	xfree(signature);
	xfree(server_host_key_blob);
	/* have keys, free DH */
	DH_free(dh);

	kex_derive_keys(kex, hash, hashlen, shared_secret);
	BN_clear_free(shared_secret);

	kex_finish(kex);
}
Commit	Line	Data
98a58eda	1	/*
	2	* Copyright (c) 2000 Niels Provos. All rights reserved.
	3	* Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
	4	*
	5	* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
	6	* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
	7	* are met:
	8	* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
	9	* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
	10	* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
	11	* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
	12	* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
	13	*
	14	* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
	15	* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
	16	* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
	17	* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
	18	* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
	19	* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
	20	* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
	21	* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
	22	* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
	23	* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
	24	*/
	25
	26	#include "includes.h"
98a58eda	27
	28	#include "xmalloc.h"
	29	#include "key.h"
	30	#include "kex.h"
	31	#include "log.h"
	32	#include "packet.h"
	33	#include "dh.h"
	34	#include "ssh2.h"
	35	#include "compat.h"
	36	#include "monitor_wrap.h"
	37
	38	void
	39	kexgex_server(Kex *kex)
	40	{
	41	BIGNUM shared_secret = NULL, dh_client_pub = NULL;
	42	Key *server_host_key;
	43	DH *dh;
	44	u_char kbuf, hash, signature = NULL, server_host_key_blob = NULL;
47e5dc72	45	u_int sbloblen, klen, kout, slen, hashlen;
98a58eda	46	int min = -1, max = -1, nbits = -1, type;
	47
	48	if (kex->load_host_key == NULL)
	49	fatal("Cannot load hostkey");
	50	server_host_key = kex->load_host_key(kex->hostkey_type);
	51	if (server_host_key == NULL)
	52	fatal("Unsupported hostkey type %d", kex->hostkey_type);
	53
	54	type = packet_read();
	55	switch (type) {
	56	case SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST:
	57	debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST received");
	58	min = packet_get_int();
	59	nbits = packet_get_int();
	60	max = packet_get_int();
	61	min = MAX(DH_GRP_MIN, min);
	62	max = MIN(DH_GRP_MAX, max);
	63	break;
	64	case SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD:
	65	debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD received");
	66	nbits = packet_get_int();
	67	min = DH_GRP_MIN;
	68	max = DH_GRP_MAX;
	69	/* unused for old GEX */
	70	break;
	71	default:
	72	fatal("protocol error during kex, no DH_GEX_REQUEST: %d", type);
	73	}
	74	packet_check_eom();
	75
	76	if (max < min \|\| nbits < min \|\| max < nbits)
	77	fatal("DH_GEX_REQUEST, bad parameters: %d !< %d !< %d",
	78	min, nbits, max);
	79
	80	/* Contact privileged parent */
	81	dh = PRIVSEP(choose_dh(min, nbits, max));
	82	if (dh == NULL)
	83	packet_disconnect("Protocol error: no matching DH grp found");
	84
	85	debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP sent");
	86	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP);
	87	packet_put_bignum2(dh->p);
	88	packet_put_bignum2(dh->g);
	89	packet_send();
	90
	91	/* flush */
	92	packet_write_wait();
	93
	94	/* Compute our exchange value in parallel with the client */
	95	dh_gen_key(dh, kex->we_need * 8);
	96
	97	debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT");
	98	packet_read_expect(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT);
	99
	100	/* key, cert */
	101	if ((dh_client_pub = BN_new()) == NULL)
	102	fatal("dh_client_pub == NULL");
	103	packet_get_bignum2(dh_client_pub);
	104	packet_check_eom();
	105
	106	#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
	107	fprintf(stderr, "dh_client_pub= ");
	108	BN_print_fp(stderr, dh_client_pub);
	109	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
110	debug("bits %d", BN_num_bits(dh_client_pub));
111	#endif
112
113	#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
114	DHparams_print_fp(stderr, dh);
115	fprintf(stderr, "pub= ");
116	BN_print_fp(stderr, dh->pub_key);
117	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
118	#endif
119	if (!dh_pub_is_valid(dh, dh_client_pub))
120	packet_disconnect("bad client public DH value");
121
122	klen = DH_size(dh);
123	kbuf = xmalloc(klen);
124	kout = DH_compute_key(kbuf, dh_client_pub, dh);
125	#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
126	dump_digest("shared secret", kbuf, kout);
127	#endif
128	if ((shared_secret = BN_new()) == NULL)
129	fatal("kexgex_server: BN_new failed");
130	BN_bin2bn(kbuf, kout, shared_secret);
131	memset(kbuf, 0, klen);
132	xfree(kbuf);
133
134	key_to_blob(server_host_key, &server_host_key_blob, &sbloblen);
135
136	if (type == SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD)
137	min = max = -1;
138
47e5dc72	139	/* calc H */
	140	kexgex_hash(
	141	kex->evp_md,
98a58eda	142	kex->client_version_string,
	143	kex->server_version_string,
	144	buffer_ptr(&kex->peer), buffer_len(&kex->peer),
	145	buffer_ptr(&kex->my), buffer_len(&kex->my),
	146	server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
	147	min, nbits, max,
	148	dh->p, dh->g,
	149	dh_client_pub,
	150	dh->pub_key,
47e5dc72	151	shared_secret,
47e5dc72	152	&hash, &hashlen
98a58eda	153	);
	154	BN_clear_free(dh_client_pub);
	155
	156	/* save session id := H */
98a58eda	157	if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
47e5dc72	158	kex->session_id_len = hashlen;
98a58eda	159	kex->session_id = xmalloc(kex->session_id_len);
	160	memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
	161	}
	162
	163	/* sign H */
47e5dc72	164	PRIVSEP(key_sign(server_host_key, &signature, &slen, hash, hashlen));
98a58eda	165
	166	/* destroy_sensitive_data(); */
	167
	168	/* send server hostkey, DH pubkey 'f' and singed H */
	169	debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY sent");
	170	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY);
	171	packet_put_string(server_host_key_blob, sbloblen);
	172	packet_put_bignum2(dh->pub_key); /* f */
	173	packet_put_string(signature, slen);
	174	packet_send();
	175
	176	xfree(signature);
	177	xfree(server_host_key_blob);
	178	/* have keys, free DH */
	179	DH_free(dh);
	180
47e5dc72	181	kex_derive_keys(kex, hash, hashlen, shared_secret);
98a58eda	182	BN_clear_free(shared_secret);
	183
	184	kex_finish(kex);
	185	}